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譯林版高中英語必修第二冊Unit 2 Be sporty, be healthy詞匯與語法特訓
一、用所給單詞的正確形式補全句子
1. Regular exercise can ______ (reduce) the risk of heart disease.
2. The new gym equipment is ______ (update) to meet modern fitness needs.
3. His ______ (routine) includes jogging for 30 minutes every morning.
4. ______ (congratulation) on winning the first prize in the swimming competition!
5. ______ (aerobic) exercise is good for improving cardiovascular health.
6. The injured athlete is ______ (tend) by a professional trainer.
7. A balanced diet provides enough ______ (energy) for daily activities.
8. ______ (equip) for skiing is usually expensive but necessary for safety.
9. She showed great ______ (determine) to keep exercising despite the bad weather.
10. The ______ (maintain) of fitness requires both exercise and a healthy diet.
二、根據漢語意思寫單詞補全句子
1. Playing ______（足球）is a popular way to keep fit among teenagers.
2. He has been doing ______（跳傘運動）for three years and enjoys the excitement.
3. ______（肌肉）needs regular exercise to stay strong and flexible.
4. The doctor advised him to take more ______（有氧的）exercise like swimming.
5. A good ______（常規）of going to bed early helps improve sleep quality.
6. Eating enough ______（蛋白質）is important for muscle growth.
7. The ______（運動員）spent hours training every day to prepare for the competition.
8. ______（太極拳）is a traditional Chinese sport that benefits both body and mind.
9. He suffered a serious ______（損傷）during the basketball game and had to rest.
10. The school ______（體育館）is open to students from 6 pm to 9 pm on weekdays.
三、根據首字母提示寫單詞補全句子
1. Doing regular exercise can do w______（wonders）for your physical health.
2. J______（jogging）in the park every morning is part of his daily life.
3. The immune system helps the body fight against d______（diseases）.
4. Stretching before exercise can reduce the risk of i______（injury）.
5. M______（Moreover）, exercise can also improve your mental state.
6. It's important to stick with your exercise r______（routine）to see results.
7. The average person needs about 2,000 calories of e______（energy）every day.
8. He l______（lacks）the motivation to exercise regularly, so he's getting overweight.
9. The champion was interviewed after winning the boxing c______（competition）.
10. Wearing proper sports e______（equipment）is necessary for safe exercise.
四、單項選擇
1. More and more people ______ to the gym regularly to keep fit.
A. go B. are going C. have gone D. went
2. The new sports facilities ______ by the end of next month.
A. will complete B. will be completed C. are completing D. have been completed
3. Jogging ______ as one of the most popular aerobic exercises.
A. is regarded B. regards C. regarded D. is regarding
4. He ______ from a knee injury since last year and can't play soccer now.
A. suffers B. is suffering C. has been suffering D. suffered
5. ______ exercise regularly, you need to set a clear goal and stick to it.
A. To do B. Doing C. Do D. Done
6. The old gym equipment ______ with new ones to ensure safety.
A. is replacing B. has replaced C. is being replaced D. replaced
7. ______ in stretching exercises for 10 minutes before working out is a good habit.
A. To engage B. Engaging C. Engage D. Engaged
8. The sports meeting ______ because of the heavy rain, so we have to wait for the notice.
A. is postponing B. has postponed C. is being postponed D. postponed
9. Regular exercise ______ to reduce stress and improve mood.
A. is known B. knows C. known D. is knowing
10. He ______ in the swimming competition three times and won twice.
A. has participated B. is participating C. participates D. will participate
五、句型轉換
1. People are building a new stadium in our city.（改為被動語態）
A new stadium ______ ______ ______ in our city.
2. "We have finished the fitness plan," the coach told us.（改為間接引語）
The coach told us that they ______ ______ the fitness plan.
3. Exercise can improve your immune system.（改為一般疑問句）
______ exercise ______ your immune system
4. He goes jogging every morning to lose weight.（對劃線部分提問）
______ ______ he go jogging every morning
5. They have replaced the old gym equipment with new ones.（改為被動語態）
The old gym equipment ______ ______ ______ with new ones.
6. "Do you stretch before exercising " she asked me.（改為間接引語）
She asked me ______ ______ ______ before exercising.
7. The average teenager needs at least one hour of exercise a day.（對劃線部分提問）
______ ______ exercise does the average teenager need a day
8. He has been doing pull-ups for six months.（改為否定句）
He ______ ______ doing pull-ups for six months.
9. Playing soccer regularly helps build teamwork.（改為同義句）
Regular soccer playing ______ ______ building teamwork.
10. The sports meeting is being held in the stadium now.（改為主動語態）
They ______ ______ the sports meeting in the stadium now.
六、根據漢語意思完成句子
1. 每天做早操正在被越來越多的學生接受。
Doing morning exercises every day ______ ______ ______ by more and more students.
2. 到目前為止，我們學校已經建造了兩個新的籃球場。
Two new basketball courts ______ ______ ______ in our school so far.
3. 醫生建議我們每周至少進行三次有氧運動。
Doctors suggest that we ______ aerobic exercise at least three times a week.
4. 堅持鍛煉能創造奇跡，不僅對身體好，對精神也有好處。
Sticking to exercise can ______ ______, which is good for both body and mind.
5. 運動前拉伸可以減少受傷的風險。
Stretching before exercise can ______ ______ ______ of injury.
6. 這個運動員因在比賽中表現出色而被授予冠軍稱號。
The athlete ______ ______ the champion title for his excellent performance in the competition.
7. 此外，均衡的飲食能彌補運動不足帶來的影響。
______, a balanced diet can ______ ______ ______ the lack of exercise.
8. 他們正在更新健身計劃以適應不同年齡段的需求。
The fitness plan ______ ______ ______ to meet the needs of different age groups.
9. 長期來看，定期鍛煉能增強免疫力，預防疾病。
______ ______ ______ ______, regular exercise can strengthen the immune system and prevent diseases.
10. 如果你略有不適，最好暫停運動并休息一下。
If you are ______ ______ ______, you'd better stop exercising and have a rest.
答案：
一、1. reduce 2. being updated 3. routine 4. Congratulations 5. Aerobic
6. being tended 7. energy 8. equipment 9. determination 10. maintenance
二、1. soccer 2. skydiving 3. Muscles 4. aerobic 5. routine 6. protein 7. athlete
8. Tai chi 9. injury 10. gym
三、1. wonders 2. jogging 3. diseases 4. injury 5. Moreover 6. routine 7. energy
8. lacks 9. competition 10. equipment
四、1. B 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. A
五、1. is being built 2. had finished 3. Can; improve 4. Why does 5. has been replaced 6. if I stretched 7. How much 8. hasn't been 9. contributes to 10. are holding
六、1. is being accepted 2. have been built 3. do 4. do wonders 5. reduce the risk 6. was awarded 7. Moreover; make up for 8. is being updated 9. Over the long term 10. under the weather

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