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《Unit2HomeSweetHome單元話題語法填空》參考答案
1．for 2．any 3．studying 4．sweeping 5．dishes 6．Doing 7．well 8．But 9．fall 10．advice 11．to do 12．Secondly 13．a 14．them 15．happier
本文講述了做家務的重要性以及如何讓孩子喜歡上做家務。
1．在西方國家，讓孩子做家務是非常重要的。It is+形容詞+for sb. to do sth.“對某人來說做某事是……的”。故填for。
2．然而，在中國，許多家長都不讓自己的孩子做任何家務。根據“don’t”可知，此處是否定句，any“任何的”符合題意。故填any。
3．他們只是希望他們能多花些時間學習。spend time doing sth.“花費時間做某事”。故填studying。
4．事實上，孩子們能夠幫忙做很多事情，比如掃地、整理床鋪、洗碗等等。空前的like是介詞，故空處用動名詞作賓語。故填sweeping。
5．事實上，孩子們能夠幫忙做很多事情，比如掃地、整理床鋪、洗碗等等。do the dishes“洗碗”，固定短語。故填dishes。
6．做家務對他們未來的生活有好處。分析句子可知，空處應該用動名詞作主語。故填Doing。
7．他們將來能夠很好地照顧自己。空處修飾動詞短語look after，應該用good的副詞well。故填well。
8．但許多孩子討厭做家務。根據“…housework is good for their future life. They can look after themselves…in the future.…many kids hate to do housework.”可知，空處前后表示轉折，but“但是”符合題意。故填But。
9．你怎樣才能讓他們愛上它呢？make sb. do sth.“使某人做某事”。故填fall。
10．以下是一些建議。some修飾可數名詞的復數或不可數名詞，advice是不可數名詞。故填advice。
11．首先，讓孩子們決定他們想做什么樣的家務。would like to do sth.“想要做某事”。故填to do。
12．第二，你應該先從一件小事開始幫助他們，比如幫忙倒垃圾。根據上文的“Firstly”可知，此處應該表示“第二”，secondly“第二”符合題意，句首單詞首字母要大寫。故填Secondly。
13．第二，你應該先從一件小事開始幫助他們，比如幫忙倒垃圾。根據“…small thing”可知，此處表示泛指，應該填不定冠詞，small以輔音音素開頭，不定冠詞a符合題意。故填a。
14．第三，當他們做某事時，你應該表揚他們，盡管這是一件很小的事情。動詞praise后應該用人稱代詞的賓格，they的賓格是them。故填them。
15．他們會更加開心，并且會愿意去做更多的事情。much修飾比較級。故填happier。
16．with 17．grades 18．or 19．doing 20．how 21．to keep 22．in 23．worst 24．but 25．earlier
本文主要論述了孩子幫助父母做家務的重要性，強調孩子應該學會獨立。
16．孩子幫助父母做家務重要嗎？help sb. with sth.“幫助某人做某事”，是固定搭配。故填with。
17．我認為僅僅在學校取得好成績是不夠的。grade“分數”，可數名詞，此處用復數形式，表示泛指。故填grades。
18．他們不應該總是問“你能幫我拿這個嗎？”或“你能幫我做那個嗎？”根據“They shouldn’t always ask ‘Could you get this for me ’…‘Could you help me with that ’”的語境可知，此處表示選擇關系，or“或者”符合。故填or。
19．通過做家務，孩子們經常可以獨自做事，學會如何照顧自己。根據空前的介詞“By”可知，此處用動名詞doing，作賓語。故填doing。
20．通過做家務，孩子們經常可以獨自做事，學會如何照顧自己。根據“learn… to look after themselves”的語境可知，此處指學會如何照顧自己，how“如何”符合。故填how。
21．孩子們應該知道每個人都應該努力保持房子的清潔。根據“Children should know everyone should try…their houses clean.”的語境可知，此處指努力保持房子的清潔，try to do sth.“努力做某事”，是固定搭配。故填to keep。
22．否則將來某天他們可能會陷入麻煩。be in trouble“陷入麻煩”，是固定搭配。故填in。
23．最糟糕的事情可能是他們進入了大學，但很快他們就生病了，成績也下降了。根據空后的比較范圍“of all”和“The… thing of all may be that they get into a college”的語境可知，此處含有最高級的含義，用worst。故填worst。
24．最糟糕的事情可能是他們進入了大學，但很快他們就生病了，成績也下降了。根據空前“The… thing of all may be that they get into a college”及空后“soon they fall ill and their grades drop”的語境可知，此處句意發生了轉折，but“但是”符合。故填but。
25．越早越好。分析句子結構可知，此處為固定結構“the+比較級，the+比較級”，應填earlier。故填earlier。
26．younger 27．schools 28．happily 29．for 30．rang 31．children 32．fifth 33．shouted 34．and 35．a
本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了林太太接兒子林明放學后一起去接女兒林芳，兄妹相見時的溫馨場景。
26．林芳比她哥哥小兩歲。根據“than”可知，此處應用比較級younger“更年輕的”。故填younger。
27．他們在不同的學校學習。“different”意為“不同的”，此處表示復數概念，應用school的復數形式schools。故填schools。
28．一些男孩和女孩正在操場上開心地玩耍。修飾動詞“playing”需用副詞形式，happy的副詞是happily“開心地”。故填happily。
29．林明站在校門口等他的妹妹。wait for意為“等待”，為固定短語。故填for。
30．就在這時，鈴聲響了。描述過去發生的動作用一般過去時，謂語動詞用過去式rang。故填rang。
31．幾分鐘后，許多孩子排著隊走出來。“many”后接可數名詞復數，child的復數是不規則變化children“孩子們”。故填children。
32．林芳是隊伍中的第五個。根據“Lin Fang was the...one in it.”和提示詞可知，此處指林芳是隊伍中的第五人，應用序數詞fifth“第五”表示順序。故填fifth。
33．“芳芳，”林明喊道。描述過去發生的動作用一般過去時，謂語動詞用過去式shouted。故填shouted。
34．他們互相擁抱，然后手拉手走向母親。前后動作是并列關系，用連詞and連接。故填and。
35．林太太看到這一幕，臉上露出了燦爛的笑容。此處泛指“一個微笑”，且“big”以輔音音素開頭，用不定冠詞a。故填a。
36．myself 37．camping 38．wonderful 39．activities 40．gets 41．Although/Though 42．clearly 43．through 44．to learn 45．successful
本文主要講述了作者喜歡的一些活動。
36．有時我一個人劃著獨木舟沿梅里馬克河而下。by oneself“獨自”，此空應填I的反身代詞myself，故填myself。
37．我們也喜歡露營、釣魚和去公園旅行。enjoy doing sth“喜歡做某事”，動名詞作賓語，故填camping。
38．所有這些旅行都很棒，我們希望能有更多這樣的旅行！are后接形容詞作表語，wonderful“精彩的”符合，故填wonderful。
39．我最喜歡的活動之一是和朋友們去劃獨木舟。one of+復數名詞，表示“……之一”，故填activities。
40．有時，當天氣很熱的時候，我們去游泳。根據“Sometimes”及“go”可知，此句是一般現在時，主語是it，動詞用三單，故填gets。
41．雖然有時我覺得累，但我真的很喜歡這些旅行。“sometimes I feel tired”與“I really enjoy these trips.”是讓步關系，用although或though引導讓步狀語從句，故填Although/Though。
42．我有一個小望遠鏡，可以幫助我更清楚地看到星星。此空修飾動詞see，應填副詞clearly“清楚地”，故填clearly。
43．每次我透過它，我看到一些新的和令人興奮的天空，迷失在我的思想里。it指代望遠鏡，結合“I see something new and exciting in the sky and lose myself in my thoughts.”可知，此處指通過望遠鏡能看到一些東西，through“通過”，故填through。
44．我希望更多地了解它！expect to do sth“期待做某事”，動詞不定式作賓語，故填to learn。
45．我認為我成功地使我的生活豐富多彩。be動詞am后接形容詞作表語，successful“成功的”符合，故填successful。
46．expects 47．from 48．to 49．a 50．mountains 51．my 52．wonderful 53．helps 54．interesting 55．comfortably
本文介紹了作者喜歡看《國家地理》這個電視節目，并通過看這個節目更好地了解了世界。
46．然而，我媽媽希望我不要看太多電視。根據語境可知，時態為一般現在時，結合所給詞可知，expect“期待”，動詞原形，該句主語是my mom，所以此處應該填入expect的第三人稱單數expects，作謂語。故填expects。
47．所以我從周一到周五每天只能看半小時電視。根據前文“However, my mom expects me not to watch too much TV.”和“So I can only watch TV for half an hour every day…Monday to Friday.”可知，此處應該指從周一到周五只能看半小時電視，from…to…，固定搭配，意為“從……到……”，所以此處應該填入介詞from。故填from。
48．但是當我看我最喜歡的電視節目《國家地理》時，我媽媽經常準備和我一起看。根據分析句子“my mom is often read…watch it with me.”可知，此處考查：be ready to do sth，意為“準備做某事”符合語境，所以此處應該填入to，后跟動詞原形，作賓語。故填to。
49．《國家地理》是一個著名的紀錄片節目。根據句意可知，此處泛指《國家地理》是一個著名的紀錄片節目。結合空格后“famous”是以輔音元素開頭的詞，所以此處應該填入不定冠詞a，意為“一個”符合語境。故填a。
50．它講述了世界上的一些事情，比如動物、植物、山脈、河流和人。根據“such as the animals, plants…, rivers and people.”，結合所給詞可知，此處泛指山脈，mountain“山”，可數名詞，此處應該填入復數形式，mountain的復數形式是mountains。故填mountains。
51．每當我打開電視，世界就展現在我的眼前。根據空格后“eyes”，結合所給詞可知，此處應該填入I的形容詞性物主代詞my，意為“我的”，作定語，修飾名詞，指世界就展現在我的眼前。故填my。
52．事實上，它經常讓我感到驚訝和奇妙。根據分析句子“In fact, it often makes me feel surprised and….”可知，此處應該填入形容詞，結合所給詞可知，wonder“想知道，奇跡”，動詞或名詞，此處應該填入形容詞wonderful，意為“精彩的，奇妙的”符合語境。故填wonderful。
53．它幫助我了解世界各地發生的事情。根據語境可知，時態為一般現在時，又根據該句主語是It，結合所給詞可知，此處應該填入help的第三人稱單數形式helps，意為“幫助”符合語境。故填helps。
54．我從來沒想到一個節目會如此有趣。根據分析句子“I never thought a program could be so…”可知，此處應該填入形容詞，作表語，結合所給詞可知，interest“興趣”，名詞，此處應該填入形容詞interesting，修飾主語名詞a program，意為“有趣的”符合語境。故填interesting。
55．它讓我舒服地坐在家里，但有機會去享受美好的世界。根據分析句子“It lets me just sit…at home but get a chance (機會) to enjoy the beautiful world.”，結合所給詞可知，comfortable“舒服的”，形容詞，此處應該填入副詞comfortably，修飾動詞sit，意為“舒服地”符合語境。故填comfortably。
56．first 57．better 58．easily 59．because 60．watched 61．healthier 62．changes 63．a 64．my 65．on 66．teachers 67．carefully 68．exercises 69．was 70．does
本文講述了作者一家人與瑜伽的故事。
56．我們家第一個做瑜伽的人是我媽媽。根據“The…person in our family to do yoga was my mom.”可知這里需要表示“第一”的序數詞形式，用來明確是家里做瑜伽的第一人。one是基數詞，其序數詞形式為first。故填first。
57．它會幫助你感覺好多了。根據“It will help you feel much….”可知much修飾比較級，表示程度上“更……得多”。這里是說做瑜伽會讓人感覺比之前更好，good的比較級是better。故填better。
58．她輕易地就答應了，因為她總是相信她。根據“She…said yes,…she always believes in her.”可知這里需要一個副詞來修飾動詞said，表示“輕易地、容易地”。easy是形容詞，其副詞形式為easily。故填easily。
59．她輕易地就答應了，因為她總是相信她。根據“She…said yes,…she always believes in her.”可知前面說媽媽輕易答應做瑜伽，后面解釋原因是媽媽總是相信Sissy。句子前后是因果關系，需要一個表示原因的連詞，because是用來引導原因狀語從句的連詞。故填because。
60．然后我每天都看著媽媽練習瑜伽。根據短文整體的時態基調是一般過去時，可知這里描述過去發生的事情。watch的過去式是watched。故填watched。
61．幾個月后，她說她感覺比以前更健康了。根據“After a few months, she said she felt…than before.”這里有than，是比較級的標志詞，可知要用healthy的比較級形式。healthy的比較級是healthier。故填healthier。
62．爸爸看到媽媽身上的一些變化，他也開始做瑜伽了。根據“Dad saw some…in Mom and he started doing yoga too.”前面有some修飾，這里表示爸爸看到的是媽媽身上的多處具體的變化，change作“變化”講時，既是可數名詞又是不可數名詞，在此處表示具體的多種變化要用可數名詞復數形式。change的復數形式是changes。故填changes。
63．他現在每周去上兩次課。根據“He goes to a class twice…week now.”可知這里表示“每周”，是一個泛指的概念，用a week來表達。故填a。
64．然后媽媽有了一個想法，就是我妹妹和我也應該做瑜伽。根據“Then Mom had the idea that…sister and I should do yoga too.”可知這里需要形容詞性物主代詞來修飾名詞sister，表示“我的”妹妹。I是主格形式，其形容詞性物主代詞是my。故填my。
65．她在互聯網上找到了兒童瑜伽并學習了它。根據“She found yoga for children…the Internet and learned it.”可知，要表達在互聯網上找到兒童瑜伽的意思，on the Internet表示“在互聯網上”。故填on。
66．然后媽媽和Sissy成了我們的老師。根據“Then Mom and Sissy became our….”可知媽媽和Sissy兩個人成為了我們的老師，這里需要用復數形式。teacher的復數形式是teachers。故填teachers。
67．我妹妹和我也學得很認真。根據“And my sister and I also learned….”可知這里需要一個副詞來修飾動詞learned，表示“認真地”。careful是形容詞，其副詞形式為carefully。故填carefully。
68．我們一開始只是做了一些簡單的練習。根據“We just did some simple…at first.”可知exercise 作“練習”講時，是可數名詞，前面有some修飾，要用復數形式。exercise的復數形式是exercises。故填exercises。
69．然后我們轉向伸展練習，那真是太有趣了！根據短文整體時態是一般過去時，這里描述過去做伸展練習時的感受，這里主語是it，是第三人稱單數，所以be動詞用was。故填was。
70．現在我家每個人都做瑜伽。根據“Now everyone in my family…yoga.”可知now表示現在，說明句子要用一般現在時。主語是everyone，是第三人稱單數，謂語動詞要用第三人稱單數形式。do的第三人稱單數形式是does。故填does。
71．has 72．on 73．a 74．begins 75．playing 76．While/When 77．him 78．useful 79．younger 80．words
本文講述了一個10歲女孩小敏在周末幫助父親賣魚，在家里也幫助母親分擔家務的故事。
71．她的父親有一個魚攤。have“有”。結合語境和“Xiaomin usually helps her father at the fish stall”可知，句子為一般現在時，主語Her father為第三人稱單數，故謂語動詞應用三單形式。故填has。
72．小敏通常周末在魚攤幫她爸爸。on weekends“在周末”。故填on。
73．一天，馮先生來到小攤買一條魚。根據“wash it”可知，是買一條魚，此處表泛指，應用不定冠詞，且fish以輔音音素開頭，故應用a。故填a。
74．小敏開始洗它。begin“開始”。結合語境和“sees”可知，句子為一般現在時，主語Xiaomin為第三人稱單數，故謂語動詞應用三單形式。故填begins。
75．起初，他以為小女孩只是在玩它。play“玩”。根據“the little girl is”可知，此處應用動詞的現在分詞形式，與is構成現在進行時。故填playing。
76．當她給魚開膛破肚時，她的父親一直盯著她。根據“...she guts the fish, her father keeps an eye on her all the time.”可知，當小敏給魚開膛破肚時，她的父親一直看著她，“當……時”while/when，引導時間狀語從句。故填While/When。
77．她從他那里學會了取出魚的內臟。he“他”。根據“She learned to gut fish from”可知，小敏從父親那里學會了取出魚的內臟，空格處應用人稱代詞的賓格形式him。故填him。
78．她經常幫助家人做許多有用的事情。use“使用”。根據“things”可知，此處應用形容詞作定語修飾名詞，“有用的”useful符合語境。故填useful。
79．她的兩個弟弟從她身上學到了很多東西。young“年輕的”。根據“brothers learn a lot from her”可知，應該是弟弟從她身上學到很多，younger brothers“弟弟”。故填younger。
80．聽到這些話，馮先生覺得這個小女孩很好，他很喜歡她。word“話”。根據“these”可知，其后接名詞復數。故填words。
81．the 82．to do 83．happily 84．older 85．doing 86．an 87．vegetables 88．but 89．as 90．relaxed
本文主要介紹了作者三兄弟成長過程中發生的故事。
81．我是我們家三個孩子中最小的。youngest是形容詞最高級，前加the，故填the。
82．雖然他們有時很累，但他們從不要求我做任何事情。ask sb. to do sth.“要求某人做某事”，此空應填動詞不定式，故填to do。
83．我生活得很舒適，大部分時間都很快樂。此空修飾動詞spent，應填副詞happily“快樂地”，故填happily。
84．然而，當我長大后，我的兩個哥哥都搬出了我們家。根據“grew…both of my brothers moved out of our home”可知，長大后，兩個哥哥都搬出了我們家，grow older“長大”，故填older。
85．我開始做家務，在我們的家庭中扮演重要的角色。根據“and playing”可知，and表并列，前后形式一致，空處填動名詞作賓語，start doing sth.“開始做某事”，故填doing。
86．我開始做家務，在我們的家庭中扮演重要的角色。play an important role in“在……中扮演重要的角色”，故填an。
87．我還學會了種菜。grow vegetables“種菜”，故填vegetables。
88．起初，做家務對我來說既困難又無聊，但后來我在幫助父母中找到了快樂。空格前后是轉折關系，應填but，故填but。
89．只要我為愛而工作，它就會使我放松。as long as“只要”，引導條件狀語從句，故填as。
90．只要我為愛而工作，它就會使我放松。make sb. +形容詞，表示“使某人……”，修飾人用以ed結尾的形容詞，故填relaxed。
91．Both 92．a 93．after 94．happier 95．to show 96．feet 97．slowly 98．followed 99．caring 100．them
本文講述了張先生一家人彼此相愛的溫馨的畫面，從而告訴我們：要延續中華民族尊老愛幼的優良傳統，多抽出時間陪陪父母。
91．他和妻子都是中學教師，他們6歲的兒子是一名小學生。根據“he and his wife are middle school teachers”可知，此處是指“兩者都”，應用both...and的結構，故填Both。
92．他和妻子都是中學教師，他們6歲的兒子是一名小學生。此處泛指“一名小學生”，pupil以輔音音素開頭，用不定冠詞a。故填a。
93．張先生的母親和他們住在一起，并幫助照看孩子。根據“helps look...the kid”可知，此處指的是“照看孩子”，look after“照顧”，故填after。
94．他們彼此相愛，生活得比大多數家庭幸福得多。根據“than”可知，此處形容詞用比較級形式，故填happier。
95．這對夫婦想做一些事情來表達他們對她的愛。空處表示目的，應用不定式作目的狀語，故填to show。
96．他脫下她的鞋，并把她的腳放到水里。根據“her shoes”及常識可知，此處指的是“兩只腳”，應用復數形式，故填feet。
97．他的妻子幫他母親慢慢地梳理頭發。空處修飾動詞，應用副詞形式，故填slowly。
98．看到這一點，男孩效仿了他母親的樣子。此處描述過去發生的事情，時態為一般過去時，動詞用過去式，故填followed。
99．眾所周知，照顧老人和年輕人是中國的一項優良傳統。此處應用動名詞作主語，故填caring。
100．我們必須盡可能多地去看望父母，花更多的時間和他們在一起。with是介詞，后接人稱代詞賓格作賓語，故填them。
101．raining/rainy 102．sitting 103．an
104．teaches
105．of
106．and
107．students
108．playing
109．their
110．has
短文描述了李先生一家在雨天都待在家里的情景。
101．下雨了。根據“is”可知，此處是現在進行時，強調正在下雨，填現在分詞raining“下雨”或形容詞作表語，填rainy表示“有雨的”。故填raining/rainy。
102．李先生坐在椅子上。根據“is”可知，句子為現在進行時，填現在分詞sitting。故填sitting。
103．他是一名英語老師。根據“English teacher”可知，此處泛指“一名英語老師”，所以填不定冠詞；“English”發音以元音音素開頭，所以填不定冠詞an。故填an。
104．他教得很好。根據上下文可知，句子為一般現在時，主語為He，所以動詞用第三人稱單數形式teaches。故填teaches。
105．她中等身材，很漂亮。考查be of medium height“中等身高”。故填of。
106．李先生和李太太有兩個兒子和一個女兒。根據“two sons ... a daughter”可知，前后為并列關系，所以使用并列連詞and。故填and。
107．李志剛和李志偉是第一中學的學生。根據前面的“are”可知，此處填名詞復數students。故填students。
108．他們喜歡踢足球。考查enjoy doing sth.“喜歡做某事”，所以填動名詞playing。故填playing。
109．李之妍是他們的妹妹。根據“sister”可知，此處填形容詞性物主代詞their修飾名詞。故填their。
110．她有一頭又長又直的頭發。根據上下文可知，句子為一般現在時，主語為She，所以動詞用第三人稱單數形式has。故填has。
111．called 112．help 113．to catch 114．were preparing 115．to stop 116．were 117．thought 118．talking
本文主要講述金先生夫婦人很好，有很多朋友，有一次，他們打算去野餐，正在準備的時候，一些朋友來拜訪，最后他們委婉謝絕了客人的故事。
111．有一對夫婦叫金夫婦。分析句子結構可知，空前的“a couple”與空處為被動關系，用過去分詞形式作后置定語。故填called。
112．他們經常幫助貧困學生，并便宜地賣給他們一些書。根據空后的“and sell”并分析句子結構可知，此處為并列謂語成分，所以用動詞原形。故填help。
113．所以他們不得不比平時早起去趕六點鐘的火車。根據句意可知，此處表示目的，用不定式形式。故填to catch。
114．晚飯后，當他們正在為野餐準備食物和飲料時，幾個朋友來看他們。根據下文“Mr. King and his wife had…to serve them.”可知，此處表示過去正在進行的動作，用過去進行時，主語為“they”，應填were preparing。故填were preparing。
115．金先生和他的妻子不得不停下來去招待他們。根據上文“they…some food and drinks for the picnic”可知，他們正在準備野餐的東西時，朋友來訪，所以此處表示不得不停下來去招待他們，have to do sth.“不得不做某事”，固定詞組。故填to stop。
116．金夫婦很著急，但他們不能把這件事告訴客人。此處指過去發生的事情，時態為一般過去時，主語為“Mr. and Mrs. King”，所以用were。故填were。
117．女人想了幾分鐘，想到了一個主意。此處指過去發生的事情，時態為一般過去時。故填thought。
118．親愛的，你最好別說話！根據下文“Our guests are anxious to go home!”可知，此處指停止正在進行的動作，stop doing sth.“停止做某事”，固定詞組。故填talking。
119．are studying 120．will communicate 121．to learn 122．wrote 123．was sleeping 124．sets 125．make 126．can do 127．going 128．to teach
本文介紹了現在許多家長去家長學校學習，為了更好的了解并教育他們的孩子。
119．現在北京越來越多的人學習了，再次上學只是因為他們已經為人父母。根據“Now”可知，此處時態用現在進行時，主語為more and more people，be動詞用are。故填are studying。
120．如果他們學到了一些知識，他們可以更好地與孩子溝通。這是一個由if引導的條件狀語從句，從句為一般現在時，主句用一般將來時。故填will communicate。
121．當有人問我“你真的了解你的孩子嗎？”，我決定去學它。decide to do sth“決定做某事”。故填to learn。
122．另一位寫道，他的父親晚上在他睡覺的時候打麻將。根據“One pupil complained (抱怨) that his father always left so much smoke in the living room that he couldn’t do his homework there.”可知，時態為一般過去時，此處用動詞過去式。故填wrote。
123．另一位寫道，他的父親晚上在他睡覺的時候打麻將。while“當……時”，結合“his father played mahjong (打麻將) at night”可知，時態為過去進行時，主語為he，be動詞用was。故填was sleeping。
124．但如果父親給兒子樹立了壞榜樣，那也是他的錯。根據“But it’s also the father’s fault”可知，時態為一般現在時，主語為he，用動詞第三人稱單數形式。故填sets。
125．我認為父母應該讓他們的孩子做出自己的決定。let sb do sth“讓某人做某事”，此處用動詞原形。故填make。
126．甄亞說：“父母應該盡其所能幫助孩子成長。”這是一個賓語從句，括號內do缺少賓語，疑問詞用what，what sb can do“做某人能做的”作should do的賓語。故填can do。
127．上學后，我對我的孩子了解得更多，她也更了解我。after“在……之后”，介詞，后接動詞-ing形式。故填going。
128．你認為你的父母知道如何正確地教你嗎？疑問詞how后接動詞不定式形式。故填to teach。Unit2 Home Sweet Home
單元話題語法填空
學校:___________姓名：___________班級：___________考號：___________
一、短文填空
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當的單詞或用括號內單詞的正確形式填空。
Do your kids like doing housework It’s important 1 kids to do housework in Western (西方的) countries. However, many parents don’t let their children do 2 (some) housework in China. They just want them to spend more time 3 (study). In fact, kids can help do many things like 4 (sweep) the floor, making the bed, doing the 5 (dish) and so on. 6 (do) housework is good for their future life. They can look after themselves 7 (good) in the future. 8 many kids hate to do housework. How can you make them 9 (fall) in love with it Here is some 10 (advice). Firstly, let the kids decide what kind of housework they would like 11 (do). 12 (second), you should help them to start with 13 small thing like taking out the rubbish. Thirdly, when they do something, you should praise 14 (they) though it is a very small thing. They will be much 15 (happy) and like to do more.
閱讀下面短文，按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當的詞或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。
Is it important for children to help their parents 16 housework The answer is “yes”.
I don’t think it’s enough to just get good 17 (grade) at school. Children can’t depend on their parents too much. They shouldn’t always ask “Could you get this for me ” 18 “Could you help me with that ”
By 19 (do) chores, children can often do things alone and learn 20 to look after themselves.
Children should know everyone should try 21 (keep) their houses clean. Or someday in the future, they may be 22 trouble. When they cannot depend on their parents later, they cannot take care of themselves well.
The 23 (bad) thing of all may be that they get into a college, 24 soon they fall ill and their grades drop. Nothing will be OK.
As kids, they should learn to be independent. The 25 (early), the better.
The Lin family has a son and a daughter, Lin Ming and Lin Fang. Lin Ming is seven and Lin Fang is two years 26 (young) than her brother. They study in different 27 (school). One day, Mrs. Lin picked up Lin Ming and then they went to Lin Fang’s school together. Some boys and girls were playing 28 (happy) on the playground. Lin Ming stood at the school gate and waited 29 (介詞) his sister. Just then, the bell 30 (ring). Several minutes later, many 31 (child) walked out in a line. Lin Fang was the 32 (five) one in it. When Lin Ming saw her, he couldn’t wait to run to her. “Fangfang,” Lin Ming 33 (shout). Jumping with joy, Lin Fang rushed to meet him. They hugged each other 34 (連詞) walked to their mother hand in hand. When Mrs. Lin saw this, 35 (冠詞) big smile appeared on her face. Her heart was filled with happiness.
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。
I live in a great place with lots of fun things to do. Sometimes I go on trips down the Merrimack River in my canoe (皮劃艇) by 36 (I). Other times, I enjoy the view (景色) from the top of a mountain with my family. We also enjoy 37 (camp), fishing trips and trips to parks. All of these trips are 38 (wonder) and we hope to do more of them! I have the most free time during the summer months. One of my favorite 39 (activity) is to go canoeing with my friends. It’s really nice. Sometimes, when it 40 (get) very hot, we go swimming. 41 sometimes I feel tired, I really enjoy these trips.
However, astronomy (天文學) is my great love. I have a little telescope (望遠鏡) that helps me see stars more 42 (clear). I’m still learning how to use it, and every time I look 43 it, I see something new and exciting in the sky and lose myself in my thoughts. The sky is like an infinite, awe-inspiring canvas (一張無邊無際令人驚嘆的畫布), and I expect 44 (learn) more about it!
I have a full life, right I think I’m 45 (success) in making my life colorful. Do you think so
閱讀下面短文, 在空白處填入一個適當的單詞 (有提示詞的，填入所給單詞的正確形式)。
I like watching TV. However, my mom 46 (expect) me not to watch too much TV. So I can only watch TV for half an hour every day 47 Monday to Friday. But when I watch my favorite TV program, National Geographic, my mom is often ready 48 watch it with me. National Geographic is 49 famous documentary (紀錄片) program. It tells something around the world, such as the animals, plants, 50 (mountain), rivers and people. Every time I turn on the TV, the world is brought before 51 (I) eyes. In fact, it often makes me feel surprised and 52 (wonder).
I like this program very much because it is a window for me to see the world. It 53 (help) me to learn about what happens around the world. I never thought a program could be so 54 (interest). But National Geographic did it! It lets me just sit 55 (comfortable) at home but get a chance (機會) to enjoy the beautiful world.
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當的單詞 (有提示詞的，填入所給單詞的正確形式)。
Do you like to do yoga (瑜伽) The 56 (one) person in our family to do yoga was my mom. One day, her best friend Sissy said to her, “Do you want to try yoga with me It will help you feel much 57 (good).” Mom was happy. She 58 (easy) said yes, 59 she always believes in her.
Then I 60 (watch) Mom practicing yoga every day. After a few months, she said she felt 61 (healthy) than before. Dad saw some 62 (change) in Mom and he started doing yoga too. He goes to a class twice 63 week now.
Then Mom had the idea that 64 (I) sister and I should do yoga too. She found yoga for children 65 the Internet and learned it. Then Mom and Sissy became our 66 (teacher). And my sister and I also learned 67 (careful). It worked very well.
We just did some simple 68 (exercise) at first. Then we turned to stretching (伸展) exercises, and it 69 (be) great fun!
Now everyone in my family 70 (do) yoga. Even our dog likes to join in!
閱讀下面短文，根據語境或所給單詞的提示，在每個空格內填入一個恰當的詞，要求所填的詞意義準確、形式正確，使短文意思完整、行文連貫。
Xiaomin is an 11-year-old girl. She lives in Fuzhou with her family. Her father 71 (have) a fish stall (貨攤). Xiaomin usually helps her father at the fish stall 72 weekends.
One day, Mr. Feng comes to the stall to buy 73 fish. He sees Xiaomin’s father give the fish to Xiaomin. Xiaomin 74 (begin) to wash it. At first, he thinks the little girl is just 75 (play) with it. But then he sees the little girl take out a knife to gut (取出……的內臟) the fish. She is very good at it. 76 she guts the fish, her father keeps an eye on her all the time.
Xiaomin’s father tells Mr. Feng that Xiaomin is a good girl. She learned to gut fish from 77 (he). She often helps the family do many 78 (use) things. At home, Xiaomin helps her mother cook dinner, do the dishes and clean the house. Her two 79 (young) brothers learn a lot from her. They help the family, too.
Hearing these 80 (word), Mr. Feng thinks the little girl is great and he likes her very much. “She helps her family do something she can. She is really cool!” he says.
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。
My name is Frank. I’m 81 youngest of the three children in our family. When I was young, my brothers did most of the housework. Though they were tired sometimes, they never asked me 82 (do) anything. I lived comfortably and spent most of my time 83 (happy).
However, when I grew 84 (old), both of my brothers moved out of our home. My parents were busy, so I wanted to help do something. I started 85 (do) the housework and playing 86 important role in our family. I cleaned the house and cooked meals for my parents. I also learned to grow 87 (vegetable).
At first, doing the housework was difficult and boring for me, 88 later I found happiness in helping my parents. I learned something important: As long 89 I do the work for love, it will make me 90 (relax).
閱讀下面短文，根據上下文在空格中填入適當的內容（或使用括號中的詞語的適當形式填空）。
Like most Chinese, Mr. Zhang has a traditional family. 91 he and his wife are middle school teachers and their 6-year-old son is 92 pupil. Mr. Zhang’s mother lives with them and helps look 93 the kid. They love each other and live a much 94 (happy) life than most families.
Yesterday was Mr. Zhang’s mother’s birthday. The couple wanted to do something 95 (show) their love for her. After a big dinner, Mr. Zhang brought a basin (盆) of warm water and asked his mother to sit in front of the basin. He took off her shoes and put her 96 (foot) into the water. After that he began to wash them carefully. His wife helped to comb his mother’s hair 97 (slow). Seeing this, the boy 98 (follow) his mother’s example. He tried to comb his mother’s hair, too. But he was not tall enough to do that. So he brought a chair and stood on it. Everyone could feel the warmth and love in the family.
As we all know, 99 (care) for the old and the young is a good Chinese tradition. We should try our best to care for our family. We must visit our parents as often as possible and spend more time with 100 (they). Indeed, home is the sweetest and the warmest place in the world.
在空白處填入1個適當的單詞，或填入括號中所給單詞的適當形式。
Here is a picture. The weather is terrible. It’s 101 (rain). The Li family are all at home.
Mr. Li is 102 (sit) in a chair. He is very tall and a little bit heavy. He is reading a book. He is 103 English teacher. He 104 (teach) very well. His students like him very much. Mrs. Li is lying in the bed. She is 105 medium height and beautiful. She is watching TV. Mr. and Mrs. Li have two sons 106 a daughter. Li Zhigang is at the desk. He is doing his homework. Li Zhigang and Li Zhiwei are 107 (student) of No.1 Middle School. They enjoy 108 (play) soccer. Li Zhiyan is 109 (they) sister. She is only four. She 110 (have) long straight hair. She is wearing a red dress. She is in the living room.
There is a couple 111 (call) Mr. and Mrs. King. They have lived in our town for nearly 20 years. They have a bookshop by the bus station. They’re polite to everyone and have a lot of friends. They often 112 (help) the poor students and sell them some books cheaply. Of course people like them and their friends often visit them and play with them. We can always hear their rooms full of laugh.
It was a Friday evening. Mr. and Mrs. King were going to have a picnic on the island the next morning. It was a little far from our town. So they had to get up earlier than usual 113 (catch) a six o’clock train. After supper, a few friends came to see them while they 114 (prepare) some food and drinks for the picnic. Mr. King and his wife had 115 (stop) to serve them. They talked a lot and few of them looked at the clock on the wall. It was late. Mr. and Mrs. King 116 (be) anxious, but they couldn’t tell the visitors about it. The woman 117 (think) for a few minutes and had an idea. She said to her husband, “Oh, it’s eleven o’clock! You’d better stop 118 (talk), dear! Our guests are anxious to go home!”
閱讀下面短文，用括號內所給動詞的適當形式填空（必要時可加情態動詞或助動詞）。
Parents are the first teachers of their children. Now more and more people in Beijing 119 (study) in school again only because they have become parents.
Ding Rong, a teacher from the Fourth Middle School of Beijing, said, “Many parents either love their children too much or behave (表現) badly to them. They know little about home education and thus make mistakes. If they learn some knowledge, they 120 (communicate) with their children better.” Because of this situation, parents’ schools are badly needed (急需).
“I will return to school next month and it will help me treat my children in a better way,” said Xiao Chengjun, a 40-year-old woman worker. “I decided 121 (learn) it when someone asked me the question ‘Do you really know your child ’”
One pupil complained (抱怨) that his father always left so much smoke in the living room that he couldn’t do his homework there. Another 122 (write) that his father played mahjong (打麻將) at night while he 123 (sleep). The noise always woke him up.
“It’s the father’s fault not to educate his son himself.” is an old saying. “But it’s also the father’s fault if he 124 (set) his son a bad example. I think the parents should let their children 125 (make) their own decisions. The parents should do what they 126 (do) to help their kids grow up,” said Zhen Yan.
A parent said, “I have studied in the parents’ school for one year. After 127 (go) to the school, I know more about my child and she also understands me more. Every night I study in the school after dinner. I like study there so much.”
Do you think your parents know how 128 (teach) you properly Do you want them to enter parents’ schools

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