資源簡介

中小學(xué)教育資源及組卷應(yīng)用平臺
提能訓(xùn)練　[9]
Ⅰ.閱讀理解
A
(2025·八省聯(lián)考)
East Yorkshire Attractions
Burnby Hall Gardens & Museum
The Balk, Pocklington YO42 2QF
Tel：01759 307125
The gardens are beautifully laid out with two lakes, which are home to a vast collection of fish.We also have Stewart Museum, a children's playground, a book & gift shop, and tearooms.Sunday band concerts and events are available throughout the year.
Open：10: 00 am to 5: 30 pm
Prices：Adults ￡4.65, Seniors ￡3.95, Children ￡2.50
Goole Museum
Carlisle Street, Goole DN14 5DS
Tel：01405 768963
The museum explores the colourful history of the town and port of Goole, with plenty of hands-on exhibits for younger visitors.The temporary exhibition gallery has a wide range of art, craft(工藝) and local history exhibitions which changes every month.
Open：10: 00 am to 5: 00 pm
Admission Free
Sledmere House
Sledmere.Driffield YO25 3XG
Tel：01377 236637
Sledmere House is one of Yorkshire's most attractive houses.We have an award-winning garden, a military museum, a children's play area, and a café & gift shop.Organ music is played on Thursday afternoons.
Open：11: 30 am to 3: 30 pm
Prices：Adults ￡8.00, Seniors ￡6.00, Children ￡3.00
Bridlington Bird & Animal Park
Bridlington, East Yorkshire YO15 3QF
Tel：01262 673653
The family-run park is set in a wonderful woodland environment.It offers daily shows of pig racing.We also have a range of birds and other animals to offer a fun-filled day out for families.
Open：10: 00 am to 5: 00 pm
Prices：Adults ￡4.50, Seniors ￡4.00, Children ￡3.50
1．Which attraction hosts temporary exhibitions？
A．Goole Museum.
B．Burnby Hall Gardens & Museum.
C．Sledmere House.
D．Bridlington Bird & Animal Park.
2．What can tourists do at Sledmere House？
A．Feed a wide range of animals.
B．Watch a band concert on Sunday.
C．Explore the history of the town.
D．Enjoy organ music on Thursday.
3．What is the ticket price for children at Bridlington Bird & Animal Park？
A．￡2.50. B．￡3.00.
C．￡3.50. D．￡4.00.
B
(2024·沈陽市質(zhì)檢)
I'm in the area of Noailles in Marseille, one of France's largest cities and its main trade seaports.Some small shops sell vegetables, meat, and, it seems, all the spices of the Middle East.In addition to French, languages spoken on the busy streets include Arabic and African French.It all adds up to one of the most ethnically diverse cities in Europe.
Close to the downtown street, I discover an Algerian restaurant, whose owner makes his signature dish—couscous with barley, not the usual wheat, using a recipe that hasn't changed since the 1920s.Couscous is a necessary part of Marseille culture.The dish was added to the UNESCO's Lists of Intangible Cultural Heritage in 2020.
To be honest, before I travelled here, couscous had not been the first meal that came to mind when I thought of Marseille.It was bouillabaisse, the rich soup with olive oil, garlic and saffron.I imagined enjoying it at a small portside cafe.This was clearly a romantic fantasy.For one thing, there are no small cafes at historic city.For another, the restaurants do serve bouillabaisse, but when I see the price at one place I am shocked: 69 euros! No bowl of soup should cost that much.
I give up and end up two streets away from the old harbor in a new restaurant, Ourea.For 28 euros, Chef Matthieu Roche serves a three-course lunch that includes tuna steaks and couscous.
More and more young, talented people are discovering that Marseille is an ideal place to live.There is also a growing number of Parisians moving here every year.Tired of the rush and expense of life in larger cities, the newcomers come looking for the more relaxed Mediterranean way of life.
Walking through these contrasting neighborhoods of Marseille, I think about the distinct communities here living in the same neighborhoods—together, side by side, but not mixed.They may also feel they are the locals first regardless of nationalities.
4．Which word can best describe Marseille according to the first paragraph？
A．Remote. B．Commercial.
C．Industrial. D．Inland.
5．What made the author abandon the bouillabaisse？
A．The unreasonable charge.
B．The unbearable flavor.
C．The strong garlic smell.
D．The noisy dining atmosphere.
6．Why do the newcomers choose Marseille rather than other big cities？
A．To make a fortune. B．To experience a dish.
C．To learn a language. D．To live a leisurely life.
7．In which column of a magazine can we probably read the text？
A．Fashion. B．Food.
C．Trade. D．Travel.
C
(2024·湖北省八市聯(lián)考)
From the lush green hill you can see Ljubljana, the capital of Slovenia, in the distance.Populations of deer, rabbits and turtles live here.The air is clean and the only signs that we are standing above a 24-metre (79 feet)-deep landfill are the methane(甲烷；沼氣) gas pipes rising from the grass.
Ljubljana is the first European capital to commit to going zero-waste.But fifteen years ago, all of its refuse went straight to landfill.“And that is expensive，” says Nina Sankovic of Voka Snaga, the city's waste management company.“It takes up space and you're throwing away resources.”
So the city decided to change course.
It began in 2002 with separate collection of paper, glass and packaging in roadside container stands.Four years later the city began collecting biodegradable waste door to door；separate collection of biowaste is set to become mandatory across Europe in 2023, but Ljubljana was nearly two decades ahead of the curve.
In 2013, every doorstep in the city received bins for packaging and paper waste.And, most controversially, scheduled collection of the residual waste was cut by half-forcing people to separate their rubbish more efficiently.
The results have been impressive.In 2008, the city recycled only 29.3% of its waste and was lagging behind the rest of Europe.Today that figure is 68%, and its landfill receives almost 80% less rubbish, putting it at the top of the recycling leaderboard of EU capitals.The Slovenian capital now produces only 115 kg of residual waste per capital annually(the European city with the lowest figure is the much smaller Treviso, Italy, at 59 kg)．
8．What is the usage of the pipes rising from the grass？
A．To show there is a deep landfill.
B．To emit gas rising from the grass.
C．To discharge methane from the deep landfill.
D．To serve as a water pipe to water grass.
9．What is the meaning of the underlined word “mandatory” in Paragraph 4？
A．Compulsory. B．Typical.
C．Normal. D．Reasonable.
10．What is the author's attitude to the change of Ljubljana
A．Favorable. B．Intolerant.
C．Doubtful. D．Unclear.
11．In which section of a newspaper may the passage appear？
A．Society. B．Geography education.
C．Tourism. D．Environmental protection.
Ⅱ.七選五
(2024·八省市第一次聯(lián)考)
Walking in the city is very different from walking in the park.A psychology study suggests urban environments can slow your step and possibly increase your mental load. 1.　　　 It can ease your mind and quicken your pace.The findings show that natural settings may potentially reduce cognitive(認(rèn)知的) tiredness and improve reaction time straight away. 2.　　　
The first of the two experiments focused on people's way of walking and cognitive load.During this trial, participants were fitted with sensors and a dozen motion control cameras were set up to watch them repeatedly walk down a 15-meter room at their natural speed.The wall opposite them showed an image of either a nature scene or a city scene. 3.　　　 On the whole, when walking in city settings, people considered that they felt more uncomfortable and they walked at a slower pace, indicating a higher cognitive load.
4.　　　 In the trial, participants were asked to distinguish between basic visual shapes on the computer while also in the presence of a natural or urban image (the same ones from the first experiment)．
Measuring reaction time in both natural and urban settings, the team found the results supporting their idea.In urban environments, participants were slower in distinguishing among simple shapes. 5.　　　 Our brains take longer to process information.However, more research is needed to prove that idea.
A．Nature influences us in many ways.
B．The second dug into some higher-level cognitive processes.
C．A walk in nature does the opposite, though.
D．They said they couldn't concentrate properly after walking.
E．After each, participants were asked to rate their discomfort.
F．The reason is that urban environments are more distracting.
G．The study includes two experiments with two different approaches.
Ⅲ.語法填空
(2025·八省聯(lián)考)
In 2010, the UN Department of Global Communications instituted language days for each of the organization's six official languages.The goal was two-fold: 1.　　　
(celebrate) cultural diversity as well as to promote the equal use of all six 2.　　　
(tongue)．
Language is the carrier of communication, the bridge of interaction between nations, 3.　　　 the bond of understanding among civilizations.At the same time, a language and its individual 4.　　　(write) forms make up the “soul” of a national tradition.Every language is worthy of respect and should 5.　　　(treat) equally.
The UN Chinese Language Day not only provides a unique platform 6.　　　
the world to better understand China, but also 7.　　　(promote) language and cultural exchanges in the world.
Today, more than 70 countries have included the Chinese language in their education systems.Chinese plays an increasingly important role in 8.　　　
(improve) communication and cooperation between China and 9.　　　 rest of the world.As more and more foreigners start to study the Chinese language and experience Chinese culture, the world will have a better understanding of China and its rich history, its hard-working people, its development through 10.　　　
(innovate), and its inclusiveness.China, on its part, will also embrace (擁抱) the world with greater openness and make new contributions to the international community.
Ⅳ.應(yīng)用文寫作
(2025·鄭州一模)
假定你是李華，你的新西蘭筆友 Rudy對中國美食很感興趣。你們班最近組織了一次包餃子活動，請用英語給他寫一封郵件，介紹此次活動，內(nèi)容包括：
1．活動的經(jīng)過；
2．體會或感受。
參考詞匯：生面團(tuán) dough；餡 filling
注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；
2．請按如下格式在相應(yīng)位置作答。
Dear Rudy，
Yours，
Li Hua
HYPERLINK "http://21世紀(jì)教育網(wǎng)(www.21cnjy.com)
" 21世紀(jì)教育網(wǎng)(www.21cnjy.com)中小學(xué)教育資源及組卷應(yīng)用平臺
提能訓(xùn)練　[9]
Ⅰ.閱讀理解
A
(2025·八省聯(lián)考)
East Yorkshire Attractions
Burnby Hall Gardens & Museum
The Balk, Pocklington YO42 2QF
Tel：01759 307125
The gardens are beautifully laid out with two lakes, which are home to a vast collection of fish.We also have Stewart Museum, a children's playground, a book & gift shop, and tearooms.Sunday band concerts and events are available throughout the year.
Open：10: 00 am to 5: 30 pm
Prices：Adults ￡4.65, Seniors ￡3.95, Children ￡2.50
Goole Museum
Carlisle Street, Goole DN14 5DS
Tel：01405 768963
The museum explores the colourful history of the town and port of Goole, with plenty of hands-on exhibits for younger visitors.The temporary exhibition gallery has a wide range of art, craft(工藝) and local history exhibitions which changes every month.
Open：10: 00 am to 5: 00 pm
Admission Free
Sledmere House
Sledmere.Driffield YO25 3XG
Tel：01377 236637
Sledmere House is one of Yorkshire's most attractive houses.We have an award-winning garden, a military museum, a children's play area, and a café & gift shop.Organ music is played on Thursday afternoons.
Open：11: 30 am to 3: 30 pm
Prices：Adults ￡8.00, Seniors ￡6.00, Children ￡3.00
Bridlington Bird & Animal Park
Bridlington, East Yorkshire YO15 3QF
Tel：01262 673653
The family-run park is set in a wonderful woodland environment.It offers daily shows of pig racing.We also have a range of birds and other animals to offer a fun-filled day out for families.
Open：10: 00 am to 5: 00 pm
Prices：Adults ￡4.50, Seniors ￡4.00, Children ￡3.50
語篇導(dǎo)讀：本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章介紹了英國東約克郡的四個景點，主要包括其地理位置、聯(lián)系方式、景點活動、開放時間及票價等信息。
1．Which attraction hosts temporary exhibitions？
A．Goole Museum.
B．Burnby Hall Gardens & Museum.
C．Sledmere House.
D．Bridlington Bird & Animal Park.
解析：A　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Goole Museum”部分中“The temporary exhibition gallery has a wide range of art, craft (工藝) and local history exhibitions which changes every month.(臨時展覽館有各種各樣的藝術(shù)工藝和當(dāng)?shù)貧v史展覽，每個月都有變化。)”可知，古爾博物館(Goole Museum)舉辦臨時展覽。故選A。
2．What can tourists do at Sledmere House？
A．Feed a wide range of animals.
B．Watch a band concert on Sunday.
C．Explore the history of the town.
D．Enjoy organ music on Thursday.
解析：D　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Sledmere House”部分中“Organ music is played on Thursday afternoons.(管風(fēng)琴音樂在星期四下午演奏。)”可知，在Sledmere House游客們可以在周四欣賞管風(fēng)琴音樂。故選D。
3．What is the ticket price for children at Bridlington Bird & Animal Park？
A．￡2.50. B．￡3.00.
C．￡3.50. D．￡4.00.
解析：C　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Bridlington Bird & Animal Park”部分Prices中的“Children ￡3.50 (兒童3.50英鎊)”可知，布里德靈頓鳥類和動物公園的兒童票價是3.5英鎊。故選C。
B
(2024·沈陽市質(zhì)檢)
I'm in the area of Noailles in Marseille, one of France's largest cities and its main trade seaports.Some small shops sell vegetables, meat, and, it seems, all the spices of the Middle East.In addition to French, languages spoken on the busy streets include Arabic and African French.It all adds up to one of the most ethnically diverse cities in Europe.
Close to the downtown street, I discover an Algerian restaurant, whose owner makes his signature dish—couscous with barley, not the usual wheat, using a recipe that hasn't changed since the 1920s.Couscous is a necessary part of Marseille culture.The dish was added to the UNESCO's Lists of Intangible Cultural Heritage in 2020.
To be honest, before I travelled here, couscous had not been the first meal that came to mind when I thought of Marseille.It was bouillabaisse, the rich soup with olive oil, garlic and saffron.I imagined enjoying it at a small portside cafe.This was clearly a romantic fantasy.For one thing, there are no small cafes at historic city.For another, the restaurants do serve bouillabaisse, but when I see the price at one place I am shocked: 69 euros! No bowl of soup should cost that much.
I give up and end up two streets away from the old harbor in a new restaurant, Ourea.For 28 euros, Chef Matthieu Roche serves a three-course lunch that includes tuna steaks and couscous.
More and more young, talented people are discovering that Marseille is an ideal place to live.There is also a growing number of Parisians moving here every year.Tired of the rush and expense of life in larger cities, the newcomers come looking for the more relaxed Mediterranean way of life.
Walking through these contrasting neighborhoods of Marseille, I think about the distinct communities here living in the same neighborhoods—together, side by side, but not mixed.They may also feel they are the locals first regardless of nationalities.
語篇導(dǎo)讀：作者簡要介紹了法國最大的城市之一——馬賽，并講述了自己在那里吃飯的經(jīng)歷以及越來越多人來馬賽居住的原因。
4．Which word can best describe Marseille according to the first paragraph？
A．Remote. B．Commercial.
C．Industrial. D．Inland.
解析：B　推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中的“one of France's largest cities and its main trade seaports”和“Some small shops”以及“busy streets”可知，馬賽是法國的一座大城市和主要貿(mào)易海港之一，有各類小商店和繁忙的街道，由此可推知，馬賽是一個商業(yè)化的城市。故選B。
5．What made the author abandon the bouillabaisse？
A．The unreasonable charge.
B．The unbearable flavor.
C．The strong garlic smell.
D．The noisy dining atmosphere.
解析：A　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“when I see the price at one place I am shocked: 69 euros”以及“No bowl of soup should cost that much.”可知，作者放棄魚羹是因為太貴了，即收費不合理。故選A。
6．Why do the newcomers choose Marseille rather than other big cities？
A．To make a fortune. B．To experience a dish.
C．To learn a language. D．To live a leisurely life.
解析：D　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段最后一句可知，新來者來到馬賽是為了尋找更輕松的地中海式生活，即為了過一種輕松悠閑的生活。故選D。
7．In which column of a magazine can we probably read the text？
A．Fashion. B．Food.
C．Trade. D．Travel.
解析：D　推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，文章重點介紹了馬賽的城市信息和作者吃飯的經(jīng)歷，且根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段第一句可知，馬賽吸引了越來越多的年輕人前來，這說明本文的主要目的是介紹馬賽的吸引人之處，由此可推知，本文可能出自雜志的旅游欄目。故選D。
C
(2024·湖北省八市聯(lián)考)
From the lush green hill you can see Ljubljana, the capital of Slovenia, in the distance.Populations of deer, rabbits and turtles live here.The air is clean and the only signs that we are standing above a 24-metre (79 feet)-deep landfill are the methane(甲烷；沼氣) gas pipes rising from the grass.
Ljubljana is the first European capital to commit to going zero-waste.But fifteen years ago, all of its refuse went straight to landfill.“And that is expensive，” says Nina Sankovic of Voka Snaga, the city's waste management company.“It takes up space and you're throwing away resources.”
So the city decided to change course.
It began in 2002 with separate collection of paper, glass and packaging in roadside container stands.Four years later the city began collecting biodegradable waste door to door；separate collection of biowaste is set to become mandatory across Europe in 2023, but Ljubljana was nearly two decades ahead of the curve.
In 2013, every doorstep in the city received bins for packaging and paper waste.And, most controversially, scheduled collection of the residual waste was cut by half-forcing people to separate their rubbish more efficiently.
The results have been impressive.In 2008, the city recycled only 29.3% of its waste and was lagging behind the rest of Europe.Today that figure is 68%, and its landfill receives almost 80% less rubbish, putting it at the top of the recycling leaderboard of EU capitals.The Slovenian capital now produces only 115 kg of residual waste per capital annually(the European city with the lowest figure is the much smaller Treviso, Italy, at 59 kg)．
語篇導(dǎo)讀：本文主要說明了第一個全力投入實現(xiàn)“零浪費”的歐洲國家首都盧布爾雅那在垃圾處理方面所采取的措施和收獲的成效。
8．What is the usage of the pipes rising from the grass？
A．To show there is a deep landfill.
B．To emit gas rising from the grass.
C．To discharge methane from the deep landfill.
D．To serve as a water pipe to water grass.
解析：C　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“The air is clean and the only signs that we are standing above a 24-metre(79 feet)-deep landfill are the methane(甲烷；沼氣) gas pipes rising from the grass.”可知，從草里冒出來的管子的作用是排放垃圾填埋場產(chǎn)生的甲烷。故選C。
9．What is the meaning of the underlined word “mandatory” in Paragraph 4？
A．Compulsory. B．Typical.
C．Normal. D．Reasonable.
解析：A　詞義猜測題。根據(jù)畫線詞上文“Four years later the city began collecting biodegradable waste door to door”可知，盧布爾雅那自2006年起開始挨家挨戶收集可生物降解垃圾，由此可知，可生物降解垃圾的收集是義務(wù)性的；再根據(jù)畫線詞下文“across Europe in 2023, but Ljubljana was nearly two decades ahead of the curve”可知，歐洲2023年才強(qiáng)制要求對生物垃圾進(jìn)行單獨收集，而盧布爾雅那在這方面領(lǐng)先了近20年。由此可推知，畫線詞意思是“強(qiáng)制的”。故選A。
10．What is the author's attitude to the change of Ljubljana
A．Favorable. B．Intolerant.
C．Doubtful. D．Unclear.
解析：A　推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中的“The results have been impressive...putting it at the top of the recycling leaderboard of EU capitals.”可知，作者認(rèn)為盧布爾雅那變化后的結(jié)果是令人贊嘆的，因此作者持支持態(tài)度。故選A。
11．In which section of a newspaper may the passage appear？
A．Society. B．Geography education.
C．Tourism. D．Environmental protection.
解析：D　文章出處題。通讀全文內(nèi)容可知，文章主要說明了盧布爾雅那是第一個全力投入實現(xiàn)“零浪費”的歐洲國家首都，并介紹了其在垃圾處理方面所采取的措施和收獲的成效。由此可推知，文章可能選自“環(huán)境保護(hù)”版面。故選D。
Ⅱ.七選五
(2024·八省市第一次聯(lián)考)
Walking in the city is very different from walking in the park.A psychology study suggests urban environments can slow your step and possibly increase your mental load. 1.　　　 It can ease your mind and quicken your pace.The findings show that natural settings may potentially reduce cognitive(認(rèn)知的) tiredness and improve reaction time straight away. 2.　　　
The first of the two experiments focused on people's way of walking and cognitive load.During this trial, participants were fitted with sensors and a dozen motion control cameras were set up to watch them repeatedly walk down a 15-meter room at their natural speed.The wall opposite them showed an image of either a nature scene or a city scene. 3.　　　 On the whole, when walking in city settings, people considered that they felt more uncomfortable and they walked at a slower pace, indicating a higher cognitive load.
4.　　　 In the trial, participants were asked to distinguish between basic visual shapes on the computer while also in the presence of a natural or urban image (the same ones from the first experiment)．
Measuring reaction time in both natural and urban settings, the team found the results supporting their idea.In urban environments, participants were slower in distinguishing among simple shapes. 5.　　　 Our brains take longer to process information.However, more research is needed to prove that idea.
A．Nature influences us in many ways.
B．The second dug into some higher-level cognitive processes.
C．A walk in nature does the opposite, though.
D．They said they couldn't concentrate properly after walking.
E．After each, participants were asked to rate their discomfort.
F．The reason is that urban environments are more distracting.
G．The study includes two experiments with two different approaches.
語篇導(dǎo)讀：本文主要介紹了一項心理學(xué)研究，該研究表明在城市環(huán)境中散步和在自然環(huán)境中散步會給人們帶來不同的影響，前者可能會使人們的思維變緩并增加精神負(fù)擔(dān)，后者則與之相反。
解析：
1．C　考查邏輯推斷。文中第一句提到在城里散步不同于在公園散步，緊接著闡明研究結(jié)果——在城市環(huán)境中散步會加重你的思想負(fù)擔(dān)，同時使你放慢行走的速度，設(shè)空處后一句提到“它”可以使你精神放松、加快你的節(jié)奏，那么設(shè)空處應(yīng)是介紹“在自然中散步”的情況，結(jié)合選項可知，C項(然而，在大自然中漫步卻恰恰相反。)符合語境。故選C。
2．G　考查邏輯推斷。根據(jù)第二段第一句“The first of the two experiments...”可知設(shè)空處需要引出這兩個實驗。G項(該研究包括兩個實驗，這兩個實驗采用兩種不同的方法。)符合語境。故選G。
3．E　考查語境推斷。空前內(nèi)容描述了實驗的外部條件設(shè)置，空后的內(nèi)容是實驗的結(jié)果——人們在城市的環(huán)境下行走感覺更不舒服，故設(shè)空處應(yīng)該為實驗的步驟之一。結(jié)合選項可知，E項(每次散步結(jié)束后，參與者被要求為他們在兩種環(huán)境下的不舒適程度打分。)符合語境。故選E。
4．B　考查語境推斷。根據(jù)空后內(nèi)容可知，本段描述的是一個不同的實驗。設(shè)空處應(yīng)起到承上啟下的作用，指出后面的內(nèi)容與第二個實驗有關(guān)。結(jié)合選項可知，B項(第二個實驗深入研究了一些更高層次的認(rèn)知過程。)符合語境。故選B。
5．F　考查語境推斷。空前是實驗的結(jié)果，空后一句是對該實驗結(jié)果的進(jìn)一步分析，由此可推知，設(shè)空處也應(yīng)是對實驗的結(jié)論做出的解釋。結(jié)合選項可知，F(xiàn)項(原因是城市環(huán)境更容易讓人分心。)符合語境。故選F。
Ⅲ.語法填空
(2025·八省聯(lián)考)
In 2010, the UN Department of Global Communications instituted language days for each of the organization's six official languages.The goal was two-fold: 1.　　　
(celebrate) cultural diversity as well as to promote the equal use of all six 2.　　　
(tongue)．
Language is the carrier of communication, the bridge of interaction between nations, 3.　　　 the bond of understanding among civilizations.At the same time, a language and its individual 4.　　　(write) forms make up the “soul” of a national tradition.Every language is worthy of respect and should 5.　　　(treat) equally.
The UN Chinese Language Day not only provides a unique platform 6.　　　
the world to better understand China, but also 7.　　　(promote) language and cultural exchanges in the world.
Today, more than 70 countries have included the Chinese language in their education systems.Chinese plays an increasingly important role in 8.　　　
(improve) communication and cooperation between China and 9.　　　 rest of the world.As more and more foreigners start to study the Chinese language and experience Chinese culture, the world will have a better understanding of China and its rich history, its hard-working people, its development through 10.　　　
(innovate), and its inclusiveness.China, on its part, will also embrace (擁抱) the world with greater openness and make new contributions to the international community.
語篇導(dǎo)讀：本文是一篇說明文。文章主要講述了聯(lián)合國設(shè)立語言日的目的及中文日的意義。
解析：
1．to celebrate　考查非謂語動詞。句意：目的是雙重的：慶祝文化多樣性，并促進(jìn)所有六種語言的平等使用。本句謂語為was，此處為非謂語動詞，應(yīng)用celebrate“慶祝”的不定式，作目的狀語，與to promote并列。故填to celebrate。
2．tongues　考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句意：目的是雙重的：慶祝文化多樣性，并促進(jìn)所有六種語言的平等使用。tongue“語言”為可數(shù)名詞，由six修飾，應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填tongues。
3．a(chǎn)nd　考查連詞。句意：語言是溝通的載體，是國家間互動的橋梁，是文明間理解的紐帶。the carrier of communication、the bridge of interaction between nations和the bond of understanding among civilizations為并列關(guān)系，應(yīng)用連詞and連接。故填and。
4．written　考查形容詞。句意：語言和它的書寫形式組成了民族傳統(tǒng)的“靈魂”。本空修飾名詞forms，需用形容詞written“書寫的”，作前置定語。故填written。
5．be treated　考查動詞的語態(tài)。句意：每一種語言都值得尊重，應(yīng)該平等對待。主語Every language與動詞treat“對待”構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系，用be treated表被動，且位于情態(tài)動詞should后，be用原形。故填be treated。
6．for　考查介詞。句意：聯(lián)合國中文日不僅為世界提供了一個更好地了解中國的獨特平臺，而且促進(jìn)了世界范圍內(nèi)的語言和文化交流。表示“為某人/某物提供某物”用固定短語provide sth.for sb./sth.，本空用介詞for，符合題意。故填for。
7．promotes　考查動詞的時態(tài)和主謂一致。句意：聯(lián)合國中文日不僅為世界提供了一個更好地了解中國的獨特平臺，而且促進(jìn)了世界范圍內(nèi)的語言和文化交流。此處與provides并列作謂語，時態(tài)應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時，且主語為The UN Chinese Language Day，本空用promote“促進(jìn)”的第三人稱單數(shù)promotes。故填promotes。
8．improving　考查非謂語動詞。句意：中文在促進(jìn)中國與世界其他地區(qū)的交流與合作方面發(fā)揮著越來越重要的作用。此處作介詞in的賓語，應(yīng)用improve“提高”的動名詞形式，作賓語。故填improving。
9．the　考查冠詞。句意：中文在促進(jìn)中國與世界其他地區(qū)的交流與合作方面發(fā)揮著越來越重要的作用。the rest of...“……的其余部分”，為固定短語，本空用冠詞the，符合題意。故填the。
10．innovation　考查名詞。句意：隨著越來越多的外國人開始學(xué)習(xí)中文和體驗中國文化，世界將更好地了解中國及其豐富的歷史、勤勞的人民、通過創(chuàng)新實現(xiàn)的發(fā)展以及包容性。此處作介詞through的賓語，應(yīng)用名詞innovation“創(chuàng)新”。故填innovation。
Ⅳ.應(yīng)用文寫作
(2025·鄭州一模)
假定你是李華，你的新西蘭筆友 Rudy對中國美食很感興趣。你們班最近組織了一次包餃子活動，請用英語給他寫一封郵件，介紹此次活動，內(nèi)容包括：
1．活動的經(jīng)過；
2．體會或感受。
參考詞匯：生面團(tuán) dough；餡 filling
注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；
2．請按如下格式在相應(yīng)位置作答。
Dear Rudy，
Yours，
Li Hua
參考范文：
Dear Rudy，
I'm glad to know you fall in love with Chinese food.I'm writing to tell you an amazing activity, during which we made dumplings.We all felt energetic.Some made dough and dumpling wrappers.Others prepared dumpling fillings.It was due to division of labor and cooperation that we succeeded in making dumplings together.
Although the dumplings we made were in different shapes and might not have the best taste, we were truly proud of the fruits of our labor.This is the first time that we have made dumplings by ourselves through cooperation.
Hope you can join us and enjoy various traditional food in person next time!
Yours，
Li Hua
HYPERLINK "http://21世紀(jì)教育網(wǎng)(www.21cnjy.com)
" 21世紀(jì)教育網(wǎng)(www.21cnjy.com)

展開更多......

收起↑