資源簡介

中小學教育資源及組卷應用平臺
提能訓練　[10]
Ⅰ.閱讀理解
A
(2025·湖北省起點考)
In Switzerland, a variety of unique festivals take place throughout the year, each offering a distinct cultural experience and unforgettable moments for locals and visitors alike.The following are three typical festivals.
Mid-January: Grindelwald World Snow Festival
Every year sculptors from all over the world gather in Grindelwald.During this six-day festival, the streets of the snowy town become an awesome museum with temporary creations decorating every corner.The white statues are greatly attractive to both locals and tourists.
June: Fte de la Musique, Geneva
Fte de la Musique runs annually, taking over the streets of Lausanne every summer.Over 50 places show off musicians from across the globe, celebrating a range of music.It is worth noting that most roads are blocked during the festival, and it is best to travel by public transport.The Geneva Fte de la Musique this year was held from 22－27 June.
July—August: Fte des Vignerons, Vevey
The Fte des Vignerons takes place every 20 years in Vevey, which is full of activities, history and centuries-old traditions and was the first Swiss intangible cultural heritage(非物質文化遺產) included into the UNESCO World Heritage List in 2016.The latest festival was held from 18 July to 11 August 2019.
語篇導讀：本文介紹了三個典型的瑞士節日。
1．What do Grindelwald World Snow Festival and Fte de la Musique have in common？
A．They cause heavy traffic.
B．They attract global sculptors.
C．They have the same duration.
D．They feature live music shows.
解析：C　細節理解題。題目問Grindelwald World Snow Festival和Fte de la Musique的共同之處。 根據Mid-January: Grindelwald World Snow Festival部分的“During this six-day festival”和June: Fte de la Musique, Geneva部分的“The Geneva Fte de la Musique this year was held from 22－27 June”可知，這兩個節日都持續6天。故選C。
2．What do we know about Fte des Vignerons？
A．It lasts more than a month. B．It is held on a yearly basis.
C．It got UNESCO recognition. D．It is a gathering of musicians.
解析：C　細節理解題。根據July—August：Fte des Vignerons, Vevey部分的“The Fte des Vignerons... was the first Swiss intangible cultural heritage(非物質文化遺產) included into the UNESCO World Heritage List in 2016.”可知，在 2016年Fte des Vignerons被聯合國教科文組織列為非物質文化遺產。C項中的“got UNESCO recognition”是對文中的“included into the UNESCO World Heritage List”的同義轉換。故選C。
3．Which column of a magazine is the passage probably from？
A．Cultural Exploration.
B．Photography and Art.
C．Geographical Features.
D．Opinions and Analysis.
解析：A　推理判斷題。通讀全文，尤其是第一段的“The following are three typical festivals.”可知，本文主要介紹了三個典型的瑞士節日。由此可知，本文可能選自雜志的文化探索專欄。故選A。
B
(2024·青島市質檢)
Every year on April 22, Earth Day marks the anniversary of the birth of the modern environmental movement in 1970.It gives a voice to emerging public consciousness about the state of our planet.The founder is Gaylord Nelson.
What moved Gaylord Nelson to action was the 1969 Santa Barbara oil spill(溢出) in Southern California, the largest oil spill in the United States at that time.The spill proved to be an environmental nightmare as it had a strong impact on marine life, killing an estimated 3,500 seabirds, as well as marine animals such as dolphins, elephant seals and sea lions.Inspired by the student antiwar movement at that period of time, Nelson found it was the right time to channel the energy of the students towards a fight for environmental protection.He decided that it was time to educate the Americans on the need to protect the environment.Thus, Earth Day was born in 1970, and public environmental consciousness took centre stage.
On 22nd April 1970, millions of Americans took to the streets to demonstrate for a healthy, sustainable environment and thousands of students marched in protest at the terrible situation of the environment.Businesses were forced to follow environmental standards if they wanted to continue their operations.The year 1990 saw Earth Day reach out to many more countries around the world.It helped pave the way for the 1992 United Nations Earth Summit in Rio de Janeiro, bringing together many nations, for a joint effort towards protecting the environment.In 2009, the United Nations decided to officially set April 22 as Earth Day.For his role as the founder of Earth Day, Gaylord Nelson was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom(1995), the highest honour given to civilians in the United States.We honour the man, as the fight for a cleaner environment continues.
語篇導讀：本文主要介紹了世界地球日的創立以及它帶來的積極影響。
4．What can we learn about Earth Day？
A．It was founded at the end of 1970s.
B．It was first celebrated in Rio de Janeiro.
C．People will march on the streets on this day.
D．It arouses public environmental awareness.
解析：D　細節理解題。根據第二段中的“Inspired by the student antiwar movement...took centre stage.”可知， Nelson受到那個時期學生反戰運動的啟發，創立地球日，使美國公眾的環保意識成為大家關注的焦點。故地球日喚起了公眾的環保意識。故選D。
5．What did Gaylord Nelson do to make Earth Day possible？
A．He reduced the loss of the oil spill.
B．He participated in an antiwar movement.
C．He set environmental standards for businesses.
D．He involved more people in environmental issues.
解析：D　細節理解題。根據第二段中的“Inspired by the student antiwar movement...for environmental protection.”并結合第三段中的“On 22nd April 1970...to continue their operations.”可知， Nelson 受到那個時期學生反戰運動的啟發，動用學生的力量去教育美國民眾保護環境。結果數百萬的美國人走上街頭，數以千計的學生舉行游行，呼吁創造一個健康、可持續的環境。由此可知，Nelson使更多的人參與了環境保護，這最終促使“地球日”成了可能。故選D。
6．What is the third paragraph mainly about？
A．The focus of Earth Day.
B．The development of Earth Day.
C．The world's concern for the environment.
D．The joint efforts of different countries.
解析：B　主旨大意題。根據第三段的內容可知，1970年美國民眾上街游行，環保意識深入美國民眾內心；1990年“地球日”傳到世界更多國家；1992年各國聯合開展環境保護峰會；2009年美國正式確定4月22日為地球日。故本段主要講述地球日的發展。故選B。
7．Which of the following best describes Gaylord Nelson
A．Intelligent. B．Responsible.
C．Considerate. D．Knowledgeable.
解析：B　推理判斷題。當Nelson看到石油泄漏對海洋生物造成的破壞時，他就采取了行動。這說明他是一位具有家國情懷的、有責任心的人。A項“聰明的”；C項“考慮周到的，體貼的”；D項“知識淵博的”。故選B。
Ⅱ.完形填空
(2025·臨沂一模)
Whatever the patient's age or disease, a hospital stay can be stressful, especially for kids.Efforts like Ella's are a(n) 1.　　　 spot during a tough time.
It began in 2018, when Ella celebrated her birthday in a 2.　　　 way—a gift drive.Since then, it has 3.　　　 each year in early October, a few weeks before her birthday.Along with a(n) 4.　　　 to her party, Ella's friends get a list of gift ideas for kids at the hospital.For the youngest 5.　　　, gifts might include building blocks or stuffed toys.Then it's time to share the gifts.“Seeing other people's 6.　　　—that's all that matters to me，” Ella says.
After the first round, the number of donations 7.　　　 every year.But she doesn't keep an exact count. 8.　　　, she judges by sight.“We measure how much of the carpet it covers in our living room，” Ella says.“Last year, it 9.　　　 the entire carpet.”
Allison, working at Brigham Children's Hospital, has seen first-hand the 10.　　　 of Ella's gift-giving.“She puts smile on the faces of these little patients in our hospital，” Allison says.“They are all amazed at her 11.　　　 at such a young age.”
Ella's 12.　　　 to help kids in the hospital have inspired others to 13.　　 in her footsteps.Friends have collected and 14.　　　 gifts for their birthdays too.
“ 15.　　　 to others is a good feeling to have at the end of the day，” Ella says.“I want to keep doing this as long as I can.”
語篇導讀：本文主要講述了埃拉通過生日禮物捐贈活動幫助住院兒童，其善舉激發他人效仿，共同傳遞關愛與溫暖。
1．A.independent B．extra
C．free D．bright
解析：D　根據第二段中的“Ella's friends get a list of gift ideas for kids at the hospital.”及倒數第二段中的“Ella's 12 to help kids in the hospital have inspired others to...”可知，埃拉的努力是在困難時期的一個亮點。bright意為“明亮的”，符合語境。independent獨立的；extra額外的；free免費的，空閑的。故選D。
2．A.new B．private
C．fancy D．natural
解析：A　根據該句中的“a gift drive”及下文“Ella's friends get a list of gift ideas for kids at the hospital.”可知，從2018年開始，埃拉有了一種新的慶祝生日的方式，即給住院的孩子捐贈禮物。new意為“新的”，符合語境。private私人的；fancy精致的；natural自然的。故選A。
3．A.worked out B．kicked off
C．given out D．thought up
解析：B　根據本句及下文“After the first round, the number of donations 7 every year.”可知，從2018年開始埃拉每年在她的生日前幾周都會舉辦一個禮物捐贈活動。kick off意為“開始；啟動”，符合語境。work out解決，鍛煉；give out分發；think up想出(主意、計劃)。故選B。
4．A.letter B．recreation
C．invitation D．appeal
解析：C　根據上文“a few weeks before her birthday”及生活常識可知，在埃拉生日之前，除了生日的邀請函，埃拉的朋友們還收到一張清單，上面列出了一些給醫院孩子們的禮品想法。invitation意為“邀請函”，符合語境。letter信件；recreation娛樂，消遣；appeal啟發。故選C。
5．A.workers B．patients
C．parents D．nurses
解析：B　根據上文“for kids at the hospital”可知，對于最年輕的(收禮物的)孩子，禮物可能包括積木或毛絨玩具，而這些孩子是醫院的患者。patient意為“病人”，符合語境。 worker工人；parent父，母；nurse護士。故選B。
6．A.happiness B．recognition
C．behavior D．admiration
解析：A　根據文章倒數第三段中的“She puts smile on the faces of these little patients in our hospital”可知，看到別人快樂，是對她最重要的事情。happiness意為“幸?！?，符合語境。recognition認可，承認；behavior行為，舉止；admiration欽佩，羨慕。故選A。
7．A.changes B．grows
C．declines D．maintains
解析：B　根據下文 “‘We measure how much of the carpet it covers in our living room，’ Ella says.‘Last year, it 9 the entire carpet.’”可知，他們沒有具體估量捐贈品到底有多少，只是看捐贈品占地毯的多大面積，而去年它們鋪滿了整塊地毯。故可推測每年的捐贈數量在增長。 grow意為“增長”，符合語境。change變化，改變；decline下降；maintain維持。故選B。
8．A.Thus B．Somehow
C．Sometimes D．Instead
解析：D　分析句子結構可知，設空處前后為轉折關系。結合語境可知，她沒有具體估量捐贈物到底有多少，只是目測。instead意為“反而，取而代之”，符合語境。thus因此；somehow不知怎么地；sometimes有時。故選D。
9．A.reached B．included
C．decorated D．covered
解析：D　根據上文“We measure how much of the carpet it covers in our living room”可知，去年的捐贈物品鋪滿了整塊地毯。cover意為“占(一片面積)，覆蓋”，符合語境。 reach到達；include包括；decorate裝飾。故選D。
10．A.excitement B．effect
C．inspiration D．feature
解析：B　根據下文“She puts smile on the faces of these little patients in our hospital”可知，埃拉的行為讓醫院的小病人們臉上出現了笑容，艾莉森親眼見證了埃拉的禮物帶給患兒的影響與改變。effect意為“影響”，符合語境。excitement興奮；inspiration啟發；feature特色。故選B。
11．A.generosity B．exploration
C．ambition D．progress
解析：A　根據上文“Then it's time to share the gifts.”可知，埃拉把生日禮物都送給了住院的兒童患者，他們都驚訝于她小小年紀就展現出了慷慨的品質。generosity意為“慷慨”，符合語境。exploration探索；ambition抱負，雄心；progress進步。故選A。
12．A.promises B．aims
C．efforts D．proposals
解析：C　根據首段第二句“Efforts like Ella's are...”可知，此處指埃拉幫助醫院里的孩子的努力。effort意為“努力”，為原詞復現，符合語境。promise承諾；aim目標，目的；proposal建議。故選C。
13．A.follow B．engage
C．track D．mix
解析：A　根據下文“Friends have collected and 14 gifts for their birthdays too.”可知，朋友們也捐贈了自己的生日禮物，因為埃拉幫助醫院的孩子的行為激勵著他們跟隨她的腳步。follow意為“跟隨”，符合語境。engage參與，從事；track追蹤；mix混合。故選A。
14．A.received B．counted
C．gathered D．donated
解析：D　根據上文“...have inspired others to 13 in her footsteps.”可知，她的朋友們也收集并捐贈了生日禮物。donate意為“捐贈”，符合語境。receive收到；count數數，有關系；gather收集，聚集。故選D。
15．A.Responding B．Relating
C．Giving D．Comparing
解析：C　根據下文“I want to keep doing this as long as I can.”可知，埃拉將繼續把生日禮物捐贈給兒童患者，即埃拉認為給予他人感覺很棒。give意為“給予”，符合語境。 respond回應；relate聯系；compare比較，與……類似。故選C。
Ⅲ.七選五
(2024·石家莊市畢業班質檢)
Food waste has become a severe problem across the world due to a lack of understanding of how to effectively use food and conserve it.Roughly one-third of the food produced globally is either lost or wasted every year. 1.　　　
Stop Food Waste Day is an international day of action in the fight against food waste.It started in 2017 by Compass Group, one of the world's largest food-service companies serving restaurants, cafes, hospitals, schools, and more. 2.　　　 On this day, Compass country teams will work together to raise awareness of the critical food waste problem and inspire change.
Stop Food Waste Day aims to educate people about their food waste. 3.　　　 Stop Food Waste Day hopes to change the way leftovers are used, so people can take the most significant advantage of what food they use.
Compass Group focuses the efforts on its mission by teaching their chefs how to track and reduce waste as much as possible.They also seek to donate more than 250, 000 pounds of food each year to local food banks.
4.　　　 Show your support by looking up simple recipes to best use leftovers and fresh produce.Before shopping for food, plan ahead by making a list and only buying what you know you'll use. 5.　　　
Get into the habit of freezing leftovers, instead of throwing them in the rubbish bin.Besides, help teach people about the benefits of stopping food waste.
A．It brings about 30 countries together.
B．Now it's your turn to take action.
C．Food waste, however, can be stopped.
D．Help schedule cooking demonstrations and share recipes.
E．More importantly, it offers creative and impactful solutions.
F．Compass Group promised to reduce food waste by 30% by 2025.
G．Also avoid wasting food by seeing what needs to be used up before you go shopping.
語篇導讀：本文主要介紹了“Stop Food Waste Day”的創立和其宗旨，并提出了一些阻止食物浪費的方法。
解析：
1．C　空前一句講到食物浪費現象嚴重，下文則講到“Stop Food Waste Day”的創立及一些阻止食物浪費的方法，由此可見，食物浪費是可以阻止的，C項“然而，食物浪費是可以阻止的?！狈险Z境。故選C。
2．A　分析語境尋線索：空前一句講到“Stop Food Waste Day”是由Compass Group創立的，空后則講到“Compass country teams will work together”，因此，空處承上啟下，應該會講到其最初創立時候的一些情況→對比選項定答案：A項“它把大約30個國家團結在了一起?！狈险Z境。故選A。
3．E　空前一句講到“Stop Food Waste Day旨在教育人們了解食物浪費。”，E項“更重要的是，它提供了富有創意的和有影響力的解決方案。”承接上文，并且能引出下文中講到的“改變人們利用剩飯的方式”，E項符合語境。故選E。
4．B　本空考查段落主旨句。根據本段中的“Show your support... plan ahead”可知，本段主要講到了為阻止食物浪費，人們可以利用的方法，B項“現在該你采取行動了?！边m合作本段的主旨句。故選B。
5．G　結合本段的主旨句可知，本段主要講到阻止食物浪費可以利用的方法，G項“在購物前先看看需要用完的東西，避免浪費食物?！币彩蔷唧w方法之一，且“Also”也可以與上文形成并列關系，G項符合語境。故選G。
Ⅳ.讀后續寫
閱讀下面材料，根據其內容和所給段落開頭語續寫兩段，使之構成一篇完整的短文。
(2025·湖北省七市州統測)
I faced a tight budget when I was nine.On November 1st, I used up most of the money I saved.With a small amount of pocket money left before Christmas, I didn't have enough to buy presents for the family.
I was seriously considering going to my dad and asking for an advance on the next year's pocket money, so I could at least buy gifts for my family members.But then, one evening, I was sitting in my room reading advertisements in the back of a magazine.Several greeting card companies were telling us how people could make money by selling their cards and stationery (文具)．Normally, I would have passed right over the ads, but this time my situation was so difficult that I felt I had nothing to lose.
The ad that attracted me most was one by a well-known greeting card company in my hometown, whose products were of high quality.With my parents' help, I contacted the company.Although they preferred adults or older kids to advertise their products, after my sincere request, they agreed to give me, a nine-year-old boy, a chance.
My sales materials arrived within the week.I had expected something small and neat, but the package looked like a dinosaur's shoebox；it was close to three feet long and nearly a foot wide, full of stuff.There was a thick binder (活頁夾) containing a complete selection of the cards and some writing paper, which I would be selling for around $3 per box.
Although my parents supported my attempt to make money by myself, they had little confidence in my success；after all, instead of an outgoing kid, I was somewhat shy.However, I was determined to have a try at challenging myself.
注意：1.續寫詞數應為 150左右；
2．請按如下格式在相應的位置作答。
Wasting no time, I set off and knocked on doors in my neighborhood.
Eventually, I earned over $20, a large sum of money for a 9-year-old kid in 1954.
【寫作提示】
故事人物 作者、父母、鄰居
故事梗概 圣誕節前作者沒有足夠的錢給家人買禮物，本打算向父親請求幫助，但是突然看到雜志上賀卡公司的廣告，讓作者萌生出售卡片和文具掙錢的想法。在父母的幫助下，作者爭取到了一個代理的機會。雖然父母對此不抱希望，但是作者決心挑戰自己！
續寫要點 第一段：1.作者是如何推銷的？ 2.鄰居們的反應如何？ 3.過程中作者的心態發生了什么轉變？第二段：1.作者是否如愿掙到了錢？2．這件事帶給作者什么樣的感悟？
參考范文：
Wasting no time, I set off and knocked on doors in my neighborhood.Gathering my courage, I introduced myself as the young representative of the well-known greeting card company.The initial responses were mixed—some were hesitant, while others were fascinated by the idea of a child engaged in such a venture.As I showcased the high-quality cards and shared the story behind each design, the doubt began to fade away, replaced by genuine interest.Surprisingly, my shy character transformed into enthusiasm, and I found myself engaging in conversations that extended beyond the purpose of sales.
Eventually, I earned over $20, a large sum of money for a 9-year-old kid in 1954.The community's response exceeded my expectations, and the support I received went beyond mere financial transactions.Neighbors were not just buying cards；they were encouraging a young entrepreneur.This unexpected journey into sales not only alleviated my financial concerns for Christmas but also instilled a sense of accomplishment and self-confidence.It broadened my horizons and laid the foundation for a new-found belief in the possibilities that determination and courage could unfold, regardless of age.
HYPERLINK "http://21世紀教育網(www.21cnjy.com)
" 21世紀教育網(www.21cnjy.com)中小學教育資源及組卷應用平臺
提能訓練　[10]
Ⅰ.閱讀理解
A
(2025·湖北省起點考)
In Switzerland, a variety of unique festivals take place throughout the year, each offering a distinct cultural experience and unforgettable moments for locals and visitors alike.The following are three typical festivals.
Mid-January: Grindelwald World Snow Festival
Every year sculptors from all over the world gather in Grindelwald.During this six-day festival, the streets of the snowy town become an awesome museum with temporary creations decorating every corner.The white statues are greatly attractive to both locals and tourists.
June: Fte de la Musique, Geneva
Fte de la Musique runs annually, taking over the streets of Lausanne every summer.Over 50 places show off musicians from across the globe, celebrating a range of music.It is worth noting that most roads are blocked during the festival, and it is best to travel by public transport.The Geneva Fte de la Musique this year was held from 22－27 June.
July—August: Fte des Vignerons, Vevey
The Fte des Vignerons takes place every 20 years in Vevey, which is full of activities, history and centuries-old traditions and was the first Swiss intangible cultural heritage(非物質文化遺產) included into the UNESCO World Heritage List in 2016.The latest festival was held from 18 July to 11 August 2019.
1．What do Grindelwald World Snow Festival and Fte de la Musique have in common？
A．They cause heavy traffic.
B．They attract global sculptors.
C．They have the same duration.
D．They feature live music shows.
2．What do we know about Fte des Vignerons？
A．It lasts more than a month. B．It is held on a yearly basis.
C．It got UNESCO recognition. D．It is a gathering of musicians.
3．Which column of a magazine is the passage probably from？
A．Cultural Exploration.
B．Photography and Art.
C．Geographical Features.
D．Opinions and Analysis.
B
(2024·青島市質檢)
Every year on April 22, Earth Day marks the anniversary of the birth of the modern environmental movement in 1970.It gives a voice to emerging public consciousness about the state of our planet.The founder is Gaylord Nelson.
What moved Gaylord Nelson to action was the 1969 Santa Barbara oil spill(溢出) in Southern California, the largest oil spill in the United States at that time.The spill proved to be an environmental nightmare as it had a strong impact on marine life, killing an estimated 3,500 seabirds, as well as marine animals such as dolphins, elephant seals and sea lions.Inspired by the student antiwar movement at that period of time, Nelson found it was the right time to channel the energy of the students towards a fight for environmental protection.He decided that it was time to educate the Americans on the need to protect the environment.Thus, Earth Day was born in 1970, and public environmental consciousness took centre stage.
On 22nd April 1970, millions of Americans took to the streets to demonstrate for a healthy, sustainable environment and thousands of students marched in protest at the terrible situation of the environment.Businesses were forced to follow environmental standards if they wanted to continue their operations.The year 1990 saw Earth Day reach out to many more countries around the world.It helped pave the way for the 1992 United Nations Earth Summit in Rio de Janeiro, bringing together many nations, for a joint effort towards protecting the environment.In 2009, the United Nations decided to officially set April 22 as Earth Day.For his role as the founder of Earth Day, Gaylord Nelson was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom(1995), the highest honour given to civilians in the United States.We honour the man, as the fight for a cleaner environment continues.
4．What can we learn about Earth Day？
A．It was founded at the end of 1970s.
B．It was first celebrated in Rio de Janeiro.
C．People will march on the streets on this day.
D．It arouses public environmental awareness.
5．What did Gaylord Nelson do to make Earth Day possible？
A．He reduced the loss of the oil spill.
B．He participated in an antiwar movement.
C．He set environmental standards for businesses.
D．He involved more people in environmental issues.
6．What is the third paragraph mainly about？
A．The focus of Earth Day.
B．The development of Earth Day.
C．The world's concern for the environment.
D．The joint efforts of different countries.
7．Which of the following best describes Gaylord Nelson
A．Intelligent. B．Responsible.
C．Considerate. D．Knowledgeable.
Ⅱ.完形填空
(2025·臨沂一模)
Whatever the patient's age or disease, a hospital stay can be stressful, especially for kids.Efforts like Ella's are a(n) 1.　　　 spot during a tough time.
It began in 2018, when Ella celebrated her birthday in a 2.　　　 way—a gift drive.Since then, it has 3.　　　 each year in early October, a few weeks before her birthday.Along with a(n) 4.　　　 to her party, Ella's friends get a list of gift ideas for kids at the hospital.For the youngest 5.　　　, gifts might include building blocks or stuffed toys.Then it's time to share the gifts.“Seeing other people's 6.　　　—that's all that matters to me，” Ella says.
After the first round, the number of donations 7.　　　 every year.But she doesn't keep an exact count. 8.　　　, she judges by sight.“We measure how much of the carpet it covers in our living room，” Ella says.“Last year, it 9.　　　 the entire carpet.”
Allison, working at Brigham Children's Hospital, has seen first-hand the 10.　　　 of Ella's gift-giving.“She puts smile on the faces of these little patients in our hospital，” Allison says.“They are all amazed at her 11.　　　 at such a young age.”
Ella's 12.　　　 to help kids in the hospital have inspired others to 13.　　 in her footsteps.Friends have collected and 14.　　　 gifts for their birthdays too.
“ 15.　　　 to others is a good feeling to have at the end of the day，” Ella says.“I want to keep doing this as long as I can.”
1．A.independent B．extra
C．free D．bright
2．A.new B．private
C．fancy D．natural
3．A.worked out B．kicked off
C．given out D．thought up
4．A.letter B．recreation
C．invitation D．appeal
5．A.workers B．patients
C．parents D．nurses
6．A.happiness B．recognition
C．behavior D．admiration
7．A.changes B．grows
C．declines D．maintains
8．A.Thus B．Somehow
C．Sometimes D．Instead
9．A.reached B．included
C．decorated D．covered
10．A.excitement B．effect
C．inspiration D．feature
11．A.generosity B．exploration
C．ambition D．progress
12．A.promises B．aims
C．efforts D．proposals
13．A.follow B．engage
C．track D．mix
14．A.received B．counted
C．gathered D．donated
15．A.Responding B．Relating
C．Giving D．Comparing
Ⅲ.七選五
(2024·石家莊市畢業班質檢)
Food waste has become a severe problem across the world due to a lack of understanding of how to effectively use food and conserve it.Roughly one-third of the food produced globally is either lost or wasted every year. 1.　　　
Stop Food Waste Day is an international day of action in the fight against food waste.It started in 2017 by Compass Group, one of the world's largest food-service companies serving restaurants, cafes, hospitals, schools, and more. 2.　　　 On this day, Compass country teams will work together to raise awareness of the critical food waste problem and inspire change.
Stop Food Waste Day aims to educate people about their food waste. 3.　　　 Stop Food Waste Day hopes to change the way leftovers are used, so people can take the most significant advantage of what food they use.
Compass Group focuses the efforts on its mission by teaching their chefs how to track and reduce waste as much as possible.They also seek to donate more than 250, 000 pounds of food each year to local food banks.
4.　　　 Show your support by looking up simple recipes to best use leftovers and fresh produce.Before shopping for food, plan ahead by making a list and only buying what you know you'll use. 5.　　　
Get into the habit of freezing leftovers, instead of throwing them in the rubbish bin.Besides, help teach people about the benefits of stopping food waste.
A．It brings about 30 countries together.
B．Now it's your turn to take action.
C．Food waste, however, can be stopped.
D．Help schedule cooking demonstrations and share recipes.
E．More importantly, it offers creative and impactful solutions.
F．Compass Group promised to reduce food waste by 30% by 2025.
G．Also avoid wasting food by seeing what needs to be used up before you go shopping.
Ⅳ.讀后續寫
閱讀下面材料，根據其內容和所給段落開頭語續寫兩段，使之構成一篇完整的短文。
(2025·湖北省七市州統測)
I faced a tight budget when I was nine.On November 1st, I used up most of the money I saved.With a small amount of pocket money left before Christmas, I didn't have enough to buy presents for the family.
I was seriously considering going to my dad and asking for an advance on the next year's pocket money, so I could at least buy gifts for my family members.But then, one evening, I was sitting in my room reading advertisements in the back of a magazine.Several greeting card companies were telling us how people could make money by selling their cards and stationery (文具)．Normally, I would have passed right over the ads, but this time my situation was so difficult that I felt I had nothing to lose.
The ad that attracted me most was one by a well-known greeting card company in my hometown, whose products were of high quality.With my parents' help, I contacted the company.Although they preferred adults or older kids to advertise their products, after my sincere request, they agreed to give me, a nine-year-old boy, a chance.
My sales materials arrived within the week.I had expected something small and neat, but the package looked like a dinosaur's shoebox；it was close to three feet long and nearly a foot wide, full of stuff.There was a thick binder (活頁夾) containing a complete selection of the cards and some writing paper, which I would be selling for around $3 per box.
Although my parents supported my attempt to make money by myself, they had little confidence in my success；after all, instead of an outgoing kid, I was somewhat shy.However, I was determined to have a try at challenging myself.
注意：1.續寫詞數應為 150左右；
2．請按如下格式在相應的位置作答。
Wasting no time, I set off and knocked on doors in my neighborhood.
Eventually, I earned over $20, a large sum of money for a 9-year-old kid in 1954.
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