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《Unit3 Our digital lives 單元測試（廣州專用）》參考答案
題號 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 C A B A C A D D B A
題號 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 C C B A D B A D C D
題號 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 B A C D A C B C D D
題號 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 B A B C A B C D A B
題號 41 42 43 44 45
答案 C E A D B
1．C 2．A 3．B 4．A 5．C 6．A 7．D 8．D 9．B 10．A 11．C 12．C 13．B 14．A 15．D
本文主要介紹了中國傳統飲食文化背后的有趣故事以及與餐具有關的餐桌禮儀。
1．火鍋在中國人中流行已久。
was是，am和is的過去式；were是，are的過去式；has been已經，三單形式；have been已經。根據“for a long time”可知，此處應用現在完成時，主語為“Hotpot”，所以C項符合。故選C。
2．早在商代，人們就用青銅鼎做飯。
early早些時候；earlier更早；earliest最早；the earliest最早。as…as“與……一樣”，原級比較，A項符合。故選A。
3．青銅鼎有兩部分——一部分是用來煮湯的鍋，另一部分是鍋內用來生火的空間。
other其他的，后接名詞；the other另一個，通常用于兩者之間的特定一個；the others其余的人或物；another另一個，用于三者或三者以上的另一個。根據“The cauldron had two parts—one…”可知，此處指兩者之間的另一個，B項符合。故選B。
4．袁枚是清代一位著名的詩人和美食愛好者。
a不定冠詞，表泛指，用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前；an不定冠詞，表泛指，用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前；the定冠詞，表特指；/零冠詞。根據語境可知，此處表示泛指的含義，空后的“famous”是以輔音音素開頭的單詞，用a。故選A。
5．他將hotpot命名為“火鍋”。
name命名，動詞原形；names命名，三單形式；named命名，過去式或過去分詞；is naming正在命名。此處表示過去的事情，句子時態為一般過去時，C項符合。故選C。
6．人們能夠把各種各樣的肉和蔬菜放進火鍋里。
could能夠；should應該；must必須；need需要。根據“People…put all kinds of meat and vegetables into the hotpot.”的語境并結合選項可知，此處指人們能夠把各種各樣的肉和蔬菜放進火鍋里，A項符合。故選A。
7．他們還用不同的東西做鍋。
make制作，動詞原形；making制作，現在分詞或動名詞；to making制作，介詞+動名詞；to make制作，不定式。分析句子結構并結合語境可知，此處表示目的，應用不定式結構。故選D。
8．這和偉大的詩人蘇東坡有關嗎？
nothing沒有什么；everything每件事；something某事，常用于肯定句；anything任何事情，常用于否定句或疑問句。根據“Does it have…to do with the great poet Su Dongpo ”的語境可知，此處詢問東坡肉是否和蘇東坡有關，此句為疑問句，anything符合。故選D。
9．他是第一個做這道菜的人。
one一；the first第一，the+序數詞；first第一；firstly首先。根據“He was…person to make this dish.”的語境并結合常識及選項可知，蘇東坡是第一個做這道菜的人，應用序數詞first，序數詞前加定冠詞the。故選B。
10．當他還是湖北的一名地方官員時，他愛上了烹飪豬肉，而且他比任何人都做得更好。
When當……時候；Although盡管；Unless除非；Because因為。根據“…he was a local official in Hubei, he fell in love with cooking pork and he could cook…than any other people.”的語境可知，主從句動作同時發生，應用when引導時間狀語從句，句首首字母大寫。故選A。
11．當他還是湖北的一名地方官員時，他愛上了烹飪豬肉，而且他比任何人都會做得更好。
good好的；well好；better 更好；best最好。根據空后的“than”可知，此處用比較級形式。故選C。
12．它們有自己的特殊規則和傳統。
they它/她/他們，人稱代詞主格；them它/她/他們，人稱代詞賓格；their它/她/他們的，形容詞性物主代詞；theirs它/她/他們的，名詞性物主代詞。one’s own“自己的”，是固定搭配。故選C。
13．也有一些關于使用筷子的信仰。
use使用，動詞原形；using使用，動名詞或現在分詞；used使用，過去式或過去分詞；to use使用，不定式。根據空前的介詞“about”可知，此處應用動名詞形式，作賓語。故選B。
14．例如，有些人認為我們不應該把筷子直立放在碗里。
in在……里面；of……的；with和；for為了。根據“For example, some people believe that we shouldn’t put the chopsticks upright …a bowl.”的語境及常識可知，不應該把筷子直立放在碗里，A項符合。故選A。
15．它看起來像是中國人用來祭拜死者的香，在餐桌上這樣做被認為會帶來厄運。
yet然而；or或者；but但是；and和。根據“It looks like the incense (香) that Chinese people use to respect the dead people…doing it at the dinner table is believed to bring bad luck.”的語境可知，此處表示并列關系，and符合。故選D。
16．B 17．A 18．D 19．C 20．D 21．B 22．A 23．C 24．D 25．A
本文介紹瑞典作家林格倫創作的經典兒童角色長襪子皮皮的誕生背景及其文化影響。
16．她是由瑞典作家阿斯特麗德 林格倫創作出的角色。
advised建議；created創造；planned計劃；taught教。根據“She is a character ... by the Swedish writer Astrid Lindgren.”及后文“first book”可知，皮皮是林格倫創作的文學形象。故選B。
17．這個角色是林格倫給女兒10歲生日的一份禮物。
gift禮物；promise承諾；hope希望；prize獎品。根據“It was a ... for her daughter’s 10th birthday.”可知，此處表示生日禮物。故選A。
18．皮皮后來成了現代兒童書籍里最受歡迎的角色之一。
useful有用的；thick厚的；expensive昂貴的；modern現代的。根據“Pippi went on to become one of the most popular character in ... children’s books.”可知，皮皮的故事具有劃時代意義。故選D。
19．這位有著一頭紅發、力大無窮的9歲女孩，藏著一箱子金子，她的經歷多年來讓讀者津津樂道，在中國尤其如此。
writers作家；animals動物；readers讀者；girls女孩。根據“pleased”及“popular character”可知，皮皮的故事深受讀者喜愛。故選C。
20．作為阿斯特麗德 林格倫公司的經理，林格倫的曾孫約翰 帕爾姆貝里負責她的作品以及她的遺產。
birthday生日；living生活；daughter女兒；works作品。根據“As the manager of the Astrid Lindgren Company, Lindgren’s great-grandson, Johan Palmberg, is in charge of her ... and her legacy (遺產).”可知，此處指的是管理作家的“作品”和遺產。故選D。
21．他說，在歐洲二戰結束后沒幾天，她出版自己第一本書的時候，她絕對想不到自己當時在創造什么。
stopped停止；published出版；sold出售；showed展示。根據“first book”及“creating”可知，此處強調作品出版。故選B。
22．他解釋道：“沒有什么特別的故事，她就是在女兒生日時給她寫了《長襪子皮皮》的故事，后來因為反響好，就接著寫了更多故事。
story故事；note筆記；word單詞；career職業。根據后文“just wrote it”說明最初無特定故事構思。故選A。
23．他解釋道：“沒有什么特別的故事，她就是在女兒生日時給她寫了《長襪子皮皮》的故事，后來因為反響好，就接著寫了更多故事。
far遠的；soon很快；well很好地；fast快的。根據“There was no special ... —she just wrote it for her daughter on her birthday, and then wrote more stories later because they’d gone so ...”可知，此處表示進展順利，“gone well”是固定搭配，指“進展順利”。故選C。
24．那個生日禮物讓林格倫開啟了職業生涯。
forget忘記；avoid避免；change改變；start開始。根據“That birthday gift made Lindgren ... a career.”可知，此處表示這是職業生涯的起點。故選D。
25．被名人引為靈感源泉，有著凌亂的外表和鮮紅色頭發的皮皮，已然成為經典的流行文化偶像，不只是作為書中角色，更是一種文化符號。
become成為；met遇見；missed錯過；chosen選擇。根據“Cited (引用) as an inspiration by famous people, with her untidy appearance and bright red hair, Pippi has ... a timeless pop culture icon (偶像), as well as a book character.”可知，“become”與“icon”搭配，表示“成為偶像”。故選A。
26．C 27．B 28．C
本文介紹AI芯片，特別是基于GPU的AI芯片如何改進和加速AI模型的訓練過程。
26．細節理解題。根據“For traditional computers, their CPU (central processing unit) processes one piece of data at a time. But a GPU can process many pieces of data at once.”可知，傳統的CPU一次處理一個數據，而GPU可以同時處理許多數據。這表明GPU在處理大量數據方面具有優勢。故選C。
27．細節理解題。根據“So, AI chips were built based on GPUs. AI companies such as OpenAI and Google use AI chips to speed up and improve the way their AI ‘learns’ things. These chips are especially useful for making large language models perform better, such as the well-known ChatGPT.”可知，OpenAl和谷歌等人工智能公司使用AI芯片來加速和改進人工智能“學習”事物的方式。這些芯片對于提高大型語言模型的性能特別有用。故選B。
28．主旨大意題。最后一段主要介紹了智能手機中AI芯片的好處。故選C。
29．D 30．D 31．B 32．A
本文主要介紹了未來手機可能的樣子，從手機的可折疊性、自我修復能力和充電方式等方面進行闡述。
29．細節理解題。根據文章第二段“In October 2023, Motorola put out a new phone. People can wear it like a bracelet and bend it into different shapes.可知，摩托羅拉的新手機可以彎曲成不同形狀，這使其脫穎而出。故選D。
30．細節理解題。根據文章第三段“Professor Zhenan Bao from Stanford University made an electronic skin that can fix itself with heat and magnets.…If it is used to make phones, the technology could lead to devices that could fix scratches by themselves.”可知，電子皮膚可以使屏幕更堅固，能自我修復劃痕。故選D。
31．細節理解題。根據文章第四段“In 2016, Kyocera Corporation from Japan and French company SunPartner Technologies made a phone with solar panels in the screen.…But it still needs traditional batteries.”可知，2016年的太陽能手機充電速度不夠快，且仍需傳統電池。故選B。
32．篇章結構題。文章第一段引出未來手機會是什么樣的話題，第二、三、四段分別從可折疊性、自我修復能力、充電方式三個方面進行介紹，屬于 “總 - 分” 結構。故選A。
33．B 34．C 35．A 36．B
本文主要講述了Masako Wakamiya學會了計算機編程技術，并制作了一個手機軟件，并對其進行了說明。
33．細節理解題。根據“That’s what 84-year-old Masako Wakamiya of Japan decided to do 4 years ago”可知，Wakamiya 80歲時開始學習電腦編程，故選B。
34．細節理解題。根據“That’s why she decided to develop one for elderly people all by herself”可知，是為日本的老人設計了這款軟件，故選C。
35．細節理解題。根據“Programming is easy to learn, but it is also a very powerful language”可知，編程很容易學，但也是一種非常強大的語言，故選A。
36．推理判斷題。根據“The Internet took me to a whole new world that I never knew before I used a computer…”可知，她認為網絡將她帶到了一個全新的世界，并也希望其他老年人能了解數字生活的優點，故選B。
37．C 38．D 39．A 40．B
本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹了因美國政府或持續封禁TikTok，大量美國“TikTok難民”涌入小紅書，引發文化交流相關情況及問題，專家認為這一涌入現象或難長久。
37．細節理解題。根據“Hello everyone, I’m Ryan, a TikTok refugee. The American government is banning (禁止) TikTok, so we’re looking for another choice…”可知，“TikTok refugees”是在尋找能替代TikTok的應用程序的外國用戶。故選C。
38．詞義猜測題。前文提到美國有越來越多的人認為政府會因所謂“中國對信息安全威脅”持續封禁TikTok，這里“its”指代的是TikTok的用戶。故選D。
39．推理判斷題。根據 “By Tuesday, there were over 114,000 posts from the foreigners, and more than 2 million discussions and 73 million views by 6 pm on Friday. Xiaohongshu became the most downloaded app on the US app store on Tuesday.” 可知，用這些數字是為了表明小紅書很快受到外國用戶的歡迎。故選A。
40．觀點態度題。根據“According to an expert from Fudan University, the influx (流入) of ‘TikTok refugees’ may not last (持續) long. Because American ideas differ greatly from those in China, US culture may have little lasting effect on Xiaohongshu.” 可知專家認為“TikTok refugees”的流入不會持續太久，對其持懷疑態度。故選B。
41．C 42．E 43．A 44．D 45．B
本文是一篇說明文，主要講了智能手環越來越受人們的歡迎，并詳細分析了它受歡迎的原因。
41．根據“Smart wristband (智能手環), a new welcoming product, is changing our lifestyle.”可知，此處說的是智能手環。C選項“越來越多的人喜歡在日常生活中選擇智能手環。”符合。故選C。
42．根據“The wristband can also be connected to the mobile phone. You are able to use it to answer the phone, but a traditional watch can never do that.”可知，此處說的是智能手環的功能。E選項“首先，它能像普通手表一樣報時。”符合。故選E。
43．根據“Besides, the smart wristband looks fascinating.”可知，此處說的是智能手環受歡迎的原因。A選項“它在青少年中很受歡迎，因為它足夠酷。”符合。故選A。
44．根據“The wristband shows the results every day and you’ll know whether you achieve ( 完成) your aim or not.”可知，智能手環能夠記錄步行的步數和距離。D選項“戴著手環了解他們走了多遠以及他們走了多少步，是很有幫助的。”符合。故選D。
45．根據“However, some parents are still against using it.”可知，此處是反對佩戴手環的人的觀點。B選項“在他們看來，長時間佩戴手環可能會導致癌癥。”符合。故選B。
46．(w)ork 47．(d)one 48．(d)own 49．(l)ow 50．(i)nstead
本文介紹了Lumio公司發明的Teno燈泡或藍牙揚聲器。
46．創造一項同時也是藝術作品的技術并不容易。根據“that’s also a…of art isn’t easy.”及首字母可知，這里指藝術作品，work意為“作品”，a+名詞單數。故填(w)ork。
47．但是美國Lumio公司發明的Teno已經做到了。根據“Teno puts a lamp and a speaker inside its stone-like shell. Just crack (敲) it open, and the light and sound pour out.”及首字母可知，美國Lumio公司已經發明了這種作品，do意為“做”，has+動詞過去分詞構成現在完成時。故填(d)one。
48．只需沿著它的側面上下滑動手指即可控制音量。根據“up and …along its side to control the volume (音量).”及首字母可知，這里是上下滑動手指，up and down固定短語，意為“上下”。故填(d)own。
49．當電池電量不足時，沒有蜂鳴聲。你會聽到雨滴聲。根據“there’s no beeping.”及首字母可知，這里指電量低，low意為“低的”，放在get后作表語。故填(l)ow。
50．當電池電量不足時，沒有蜂鳴聲。你會聽到雨滴聲。根據“You’ll hear raindrops….”及首字母可知，這里是雨滴聲代替了蜂鳴聲，instead意為“代替”。故填(i)nstead。
51．properly
properly“正確地”，副詞修飾動詞use。故填properly。
52．safety
根據漢語提示可知，空處應填“安全”。safety“安全”，不可數名詞。故填safety。
53．share
根據中英文提示可知，此處使用share“分享”；like to后接動詞原形，構成“喜歡做某事”的結構。故填share。
54．communicate
根據中英文對照可知此處缺少“交流”，communicate意為“交流”符合語意，communicate with sb.意為“與某人交流”，故填communicate。
55．convenient
空格處需要填入一個形容詞作表語，與more構成比較級結構。make sth. + adj.是固定搭配，表示“使某物處于某種狀態”。convenient表示“方便的”。故填convenient。
56．例文
The Internet—Good or Bad The Internet is very useful. It makes life easier. We can find information and learn quickly online. Also, we can talk to friends far away. But the Internet also has problems. Some students love online games too much. They spend too much time on the Internet, and it is bad for their study and health.
We should use the Internet properly. We can study and read news online, but we shouldn’t play games for too long. It’s important to balance Internet time with real life.
In short, the Internet is good if we use it wisely.
[總體分析]
①題材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②時態：時態為一般現在時；
③提示：根據提示內容進行寫作，適當增加細節，突出寫作重點。
[寫作步驟]
第一步，介紹網絡的優點；
第二步，介紹網絡的缺點；
第三步，介紹如何正確使用網絡。
[亮點詞匯]
①talk to sb和某人交談
②too much太多
③be bad for對……有害
④ In short簡而言之，總之
[高分句型]
①It’s important to balance Internet time with real life.（it作形式主語）(共10張PPT)
滬教版2024 八年級英語上冊
Unit3 Our digital lives 單元測試
（廣州專用） 答案
1．C 2．A 3．B 4．A 5．C 6．A 7．D 8．D 9．B 10．A 11．C 12．C 13．B
14．A 15．D
一、語法選擇
16．B 17．A 18．D 19．C 20．D 21．B 22．A 23．C 24．D 25．A
二、完形填空
第一節
A:26．C 27．B 28．C
B:29．D 30．D 31．B 32．A
c:33．B 34．C 35．A 36．B
D:37．C 38．D 39．A 40．B
第二節
41．C 42．E 43．A 44．D 45．B
二、閱讀理解
第一節 語篇填空
46．(w)ork 47．(d)one 48．(d)own 49．(l)ow 50．(i)nstead
第二節 完成句子
51．properly
52．safety
四、寫作
三、短文填空
第二節 完成句子
53．share
54．communicate
55．convenient
The Internet—Good or Bad
The Internet is very useful. It makes life easier. We can find information and learn quickly online. Also, we can talk to friends far away. But the Internet also has problems. Some students love online games too much. They spend too much time on the Internet, and it is bad for their study and health.
四、書面表達
We should use the Internet properly. We can study and read news online, but we shouldn’t play games for too long. It’s important to balance Internet time with real life.
In short, the Internet is good if we use it wisely.
四、書面表達
謝謝
21世紀教育網（www.21cnjy.com)
中小學教育資源網站
兼職招聘：
https://www.21cnjy.com/recruitment/home/adminUnit3 Our digital lives單元測試（廣州專用）
英 語
本試卷共四大題， 滿分90 分。考試時間100 分鐘。
注意事項．
1. 答卷前 考生務必在答題卡上用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆填寫自己的考生號、姓名、試室號、座位號再用2B 鉛筆把對應這兩個號碼的標號涂黑。
2 ．選擇題每小題選出答案后， 用2B 鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需要改動，用橡皮擦十凈后，再選涂其他答案。不能答在試卷上。
3 .非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答， 答案尼須寫在答題卡各題目指定區域的相應位置上， 如需要改動， 先劃掉原來的答案， 然后再寫上新的答案， 改動的答案也不能超出指定的區域， 不準使用鉛筆、圓珠筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。
4 ．考生必須保持答題卡的整潔， 考試結束， 將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。
第一部分選擇題（ 60 分）
一、語法選擇（ 本有15小題， 每小題1 分， 共15分）
通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子結構的語法和上下文連貫的要求， 從每題所給的三個選項中選出一個最佳答案， 并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。
China has a rich food culture. There are some interesting stories behind Chinese food, as well as the tools we use to eat.
Hotpot
Hotpot 1 popular among Chinese people for a long time. As 2 as in the Shang Dynasty, people cooked foods in bronze cauldrons (青銅鼎). The cauldron had two parts—one was the pot to cook foods in soup, and 3 part was a space inside the cauldron to hold fire.
Yuan Mei was 4 famous poet and food lover in the Qing Dynasty. He 5 hotpot “huoguo”. At that time, hotpots were very popular. People 6 put all kinds of meat and vegetables into the hotpot. They also used different things 7 pots.
Dongpo pork
There is a famous Chinese dish called “Dongpo pork”. Does it have 8 to do with the great poet Su Dongpo
Yes. Su Dongpo was a poet who lived during the Song Dynasty. He was 9 person to make this dish. 10 he was a local official in Hubei, he fell in love with cooking pork and he could cook 11 than any other people.
Chopsticks
What are the Dos and Don’ts of using chopsticks
For Chinese people, chopsticks are not just simple tools to pick up food. They come with 12 own special rules and traditions. For example, people shouldn’t make noise with chopsticks. Playing with chopsticks is rude.
There are also some beliefs about 13 chopsticks. For example, some people believe that we shouldn’t put the chopsticks upright 14 a bowl. It looks like the incense (香) that Chinese people use to respect the dead people, 15 doing it at the dinner table is believed to bring bad luck.
1．A．was B．were C．has been D．have been
2．A．early B．earlier C．earliest D．the earliest
3．A．other B．the other C．the others D．another
4．A．a B．an C．the D．/
5．A．name B．names C．named D．is naming
6．A．could B．should C．must D．need
7．A．make B．making C．to making D．to make
8．A．nothing B．everything C．something D．anything
9．A．one B．the first C．first D．firstly
10．A．When B．Although C．Unless D．Because
11．A．good B．well C．better D．best
12．A．they B．them C．their D．theirs
13．A．use B．using C．used D．to use
14．A．in B．of C．with D．for
15．A．yet B．or C．but D．and
二、完形填空（ 本有10 小題， 每小題1 分， 共10分）
閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入相應空白處的最佳選項。
One Thursday of May, 2023 marks the 79th birthday of Pippi Longstocking. She is a character 16 by the Swedish writer Astrid Lindgren. It was a 17 for her daughter’s 10th birthday. Pippi went on to become one of the most popular character in 18 children’s books.
Pippi lives on an island with Mr. Nelson the monkey and Old Man the horse. The experiences of Pippi, the super-strong red-haired 9-year-old with a box full of gold, have pleased 19 for years, particularly in China.
As the manager of the Astrid Lindgren Company, Lindgren’s great-grandson, Johan Palmberg, is in charge of her 20 and her legacy (遺產). He said she could never have expected what she was creating when she 21 her first book, just days after the end of World War Ⅱ in Europe.
“There was no special 22 —she just wrote it for her daughter on her birthday, and then wrote more stories later because they’d gone so 23 ,” he explained. “She said she wouldn’t write things that went over children’s heads.” That birthday gift made Lindgren 24 a career. She won awards worldwide, was honored at home on banknotes, and had a children’s hospital and even an asteroid (小行星) named after her.
Cited (引用) as an inspiration by famous people, with her untidy appearance and bright red hair, Pippi has 25 a timeless pop culture icon (偶像), as well as a book character.
16．A．advised B．created C．planned D．taught
17．A．gift B．promise C．hope D．prize
18．A．useful B．thick C．expensive D．modern
19．A．writers B．animals C．readers D．girls
20．A．birthday B．living C．daughter D．works
21．A．stopped B．published C．sold D．showed
22．A．story B．note C．word D．career
23．A．far B．soon C．well D．fast
24．A．forget B．avoid C．change D．start
25．A．become B．met C．missed D．chosen
三、閱讀理解（共兩節，滿分35分）
第一節，閱讀A 、B、 C、D、四篇短文、從每小題所給的四個選項中， 選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案， 并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。（ 本有15小題， 每小題2 分， 共30 分）
A
Build chips for AI
A new type of chip has ‘superpower’ in helping AI learn
人工智能的“專屬”芯片有何特殊？
When talking about new technology, you will probably think of artificial intelligence (AI). But have you heard of AI chips (芯片) Companies around the world that develop AI need this kind of chip, making it very important in the technology field.
To learn about AI chips, we first need to talk about graphics cards (顯卡). They are a kind of computer chip that makes images (圖像) look better and clearer. The main part of a graphics card is the GPU, or graphics processing unit (圖形處理器). It was developed by NVIDIA in the late 1990s. Although it was first made for video games, it has amazing computing power (計算能力).
For traditional computers, their CPU (central processing unit) processes one piece of data (數據) at a time. But a GPU can process many pieces of data at once. This is why gamers buy GPUs to have a better video game experience.
However, as technology developed, GPU’s real superpower turned out to be its use in training AI models. So, AI chips were built based on (基于……) GPUs. AI companies such as OpenAI and Google use AI chips to speed up and improve the way their AI “learns” things. These chips are especially useful for making large language models perform better, such as the well-known ChatGPT. With their excellent ability to deal with a lot of data at once, there’s no telling how far they’ll go.
For us, if we have AI chips in our smartphones (手機), data processing can happen on the phone rather than in the cloud. This makes phones work faster, keep information safer, and use less energy.Choose the answer:
26．How is GPU different from CPU
A．It can process data one piece at a time. B．It can show images to viewers.
C．It can do computing better. D．It can work for video games.
27．What can a chip based on GPU help AI do
a. Build a sound language model. b. Improve AI users’ learning speed.
c. Have a strong learning ability. d. Make AI think on its own.
A．ab B．ac C．bc D．bd
28．What is the last paragraph mainly about
A．Which smartphones perform better. B．How smartphones process data.
C．Good things about AI chips in smartphones. D．The future development of smartphones.
B
Telephoning future
Check out what the future phones may be like according to latest designs
未來的手機長什么樣？
US company Motorola created the first cell phone in 1973. The brick-sized phone could only make calls for 30 minutes. Today, we have 5G smartphones that look very different and can do a lot more. What will the future phones be like
Most foldable (可折疊的) phones today can only fold the screen up and down or left and right. But in the future, phones will be much more flexible (靈活的). In October 2023, Motorola put out a new phone. People can wear it like a bracelet (手環) and bend (彎曲) it into different shapes. Apple is also working on a way to make foldable screens with fewer creases (折痕).
Not only will the phones become flexible, but they will also be able to fix themselves. Professor Zhenan Bao from Stanford University made an electronic skin (皮膚) that can fix itself with heat and magnets (磁). This skin acts like human skin, stretching (拉伸) without tearing (撕破). If it is used to make phones, the technology could lead to devices that could fix scratches (劃痕) by themselves.
People will also power (給……充電) phones in ways that are different from now. For example, using solar energy (太陽能). In 2016, Kyocera Corporation from Japan and French company SunPartner Technologies made a phone with solar panels (電池板) in the screen. It takes three minutes of sunlight to charge for one minute of talk time. But it still needs traditional batteries (電池). In the future, faster and independent solar charging could make solar-powered phones more popular.
Choose the answer:
29．What makes Motorola’s new cell phone stand out
A．It is as big as a brick.
B．It is the first foldable cell phone.
C．Its calls can be much longer.
D．It can bend into different shapes.
30．What can an electronic skin do on a cell phone
A．It can control the heat of the cell phone.
B．It can fix most problems with the cell phone.
C．It can protect the users’ skin.
D．It can make the screen stronger.
31．What was the solar-powered phone made in 2016 like
A．It never powered off.
B．Its charging was not fast enough.
C．It didn’t need a traditional battery.
D．It took only three minutes to charge.
32．What is the structure of the passage
A． B． C． D．
C
Looking for a new hobby Maybe it’s time to try computer programming.
That’s what 84-year-old Masako Wakamiya of Japan decided to do 4 years ago. What’s more, the Granny made a free app game, Hinadan, which gets nearly 5 stars on the Apple App Store and 53,000 downloads worldwide.
The app, based on the traditional Japanese doll festival of Hina Matsuri, invites players to put 12 dolls in the right order. So far, the game has become very popular with elderly(年長) women who enjoy playing it with their grandchildren.
“Japan is a ‘super-aged’ nation where one in four people are over 65 years old. Still, there aren’t many app games for elderly people. As we age, our eyesight is falling, and we can’t move our fingers(手指) the way we’d like to. So people of my age find the app games for young people boring,” said Wakamiya. That’s why she decided to develop one for elderly people all by herself. She learned the ins and outs of the computer programming through a 6-month computer class. Then her first brainchild, Hinadan, came into being.
“Programming is easy to learn, but it is also a very powerful language. The Internet took me to a whole new world that I never knew before I used a computer. It seems that my life began again and I’m pretty excited about what’s still to come,” she said. “ I also hope other elderly people will learn about the good points that digital(數字的) life could offer and make the most of it.”
33．Wakamiya began to learn computer programming at the age of ________.
A．84 B．80 C．65
34．Wakamiya made the app game Hinadan for ________ in Japan.
A．children B．young people C．elderly people
35．Wakamiya thinks programming is ________.
A．powerful B．difficult C．popular
36．We can know from the passage that ________.
a. Wakamiya is the world’s oldest computer programmer
b. Wakamiya thinks Internet opens her eyes to the world
c. Wakamiya hopes elderly people can enjoy the digital life
A．ab B．bc C．ac
D
As Chinese users get used to their nightly surfing on Xiaohongshu, they are seeing a flood of English-language content. Many users from the US, calling themselves “TikTok refugees (抖音難民)”, have joined this Chinese app.
“Hello everyone, I’m Ryan, a TikTok refugee. The American government is banning (禁止) TikTok, so we’re looking for another choice… We’re sorry to break in here.” one of the vloggers said in a video.
There is a growing belief in the US that American government will keep on banning TikTok because of the so-called China threat (威脅) to information security (安全). This leaves its 170 million users frustrated (懊惱的).
With US users calling themselves TikTok refugees, they are moving to the Chinese app. By Tuesday, there were over 114,000 posts from the foreigners, and more than 2 million discussions and 73 million views by 6 pm on Friday. Xiaohongshu became the most downloaded app on the US app store on Tuesday.
Chinese users have shown welcome and helped them learn Chinese. However, not all cultural exchanges have gone well. A user from Beijing received criticism (批評) from US users for “supporting stereotypes (刻板印象)” after posting a video. Many Chinese users are worried that US ideas and harmful cultures like gambling (賭博), and drug use could become popular on the Chinese Internet.
According to an expert from Fudan University, the influx (流入) of “TikTok refugees” may not last (持續) long. Because American ideas differ greatly from those in China, US culture may have little lasting effect on Xiaohongshu.
37．“TikTok refugees” are foreign users who ______.
A．don’t have enough food to eat
B．want to ban TikTok in the US
C．are looking for another app to replace TikTok
D．are trying to learn Chinese culture online
38．In paragraph 3, the underlined word “its” refers to ______.
A．government’s B．China’s C．the US’s D．TikTok’s
39．In paragraph 4, the writer uses the numbers to ______.
A．show Xiaohongshu quickly got popular with foreigners
B．discuss why people stopped using TikTok
C．explain how Xiaohongshu became the most popular app
D．tell when people moved from TikTok to Xiaohongshu
40．What’s the expert’s attitude (態度) towards the influx of “TikTok refugees”
A．Agreeable. B．Doubtful. C．Uncaring. D．Positive.
第二節，閱讀填空（ 本有5小題， 每小題1 分， 共5 分）
閱讀下面短文，根據短文意思，選出可以填入空格的選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
Smart wristband (智能手環), a new welcoming product, is changing our lifestyle. 41 And there are also many different brands (品牌) to choose, such as Apple or Huawei.
Here are the reasons why people choose a wristband.
42 The wristband can also be connected to the mobile phone. You are able to use it to answer the phone, but a traditional watch can never do that.
Besides, the smart wristband looks fascinating. 43 We often see teenagers wearing wristbands.
Thirdly, at present many people have realized (認識到) the importance of health. Some people play sports every day to keep healthy . 44 The wristband shows the results every day and you’ll know whether you achieve (完成) your aim or not. However, some parents are still against using it. 45 They think the teenagers are under the radiation (輻射) all the time.
Each coin has two sides. Use it or not, it’s up to you.
A．It’s very popular among teenagers because it’s cool enough.
B．In their opinion, wearing wristband for a long time may cause cancer (癌癥).
C．More and more people prefer to choose a smart wristband in their daily life.
D．It’s helpful to know how far they have run or how many steps they have got with a wristband.
E．First of all, it can tell the time like a normal watch.
非選擇題（ 30分）
四、寫作（共三節，滿分30分）
第一節語篇填空（ 本有5小題， 每小題1 分， 共5 分）
閱讀下面短文，根據首字母提示填空，在答題卷上填入恰當及完整的詞。
Making light and sound
Creating a piece of technology that’s also a w 46 of art isn’t easy. But Teno, created by US company Lumio has d 47 it. Teno puts a lamp and a speaker inside its stone-like shell. Just crack (敲) it open, and the light and sound pour out. Teno has no buttons (按鈕). Simply slide your fingers up and d 48 along its side to control the volume (音量). Piece it back together to turn it off. It is USB﹣charged. When the battery (電量) gets l 49 , there’s no beeping. You’ll hear raindrops i 50 .
第二節，完成句子（ 本有5 小題， 每小題2 分， 共10 分）
51．正確使用數字工具很重要。
It is important to use digital tools .
52．我們需要關心數字信息的安全。
We should care about the of our digital information.
53．許多人喜歡在社交媒體上分享他們的日常生活。
Many people like to their daily lives on social media.
54．我們使用智能手機與朋友和家人交流。
We use smartphones to with friends and family.
55．數字技術使我們的生活更加方便。
Digital technology makes our lives more .
第三節，書面表達（15分）
56．隨著網絡的普及，它已成為現代生活中不可缺少的一部分。它既給人們提供了便利，也帶來了弊端。那么，你對此是如何認為的呢 請根據提示，以“The Internet—Good or Bad ”為題目，寫一篇80詞左右的文章，文中不得涉及真實的人名、校名和地名。
提示: 1. What do you think of the Internet Why
優點 1）網絡使我們生活變得更加便利。 2）可以從網上更加快速地獲取信息和知識。 ……
缺點 1）許多青少年迷戀網上游戲。 2）花費大量時間上網，不利于學習和身體健康。 ……
2. How can we use the Internet properly
The Internet—Good or Bad
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Unit3 Our digital lives 單元測試卷（廣州專用）
英語·答題卡
姓名：______________________________________準考證號
條 碼 粘 貼 處
注意事項
1．答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號碼填寫清楚。
2．請將準考證條碼粘貼在右側的[條碼粘貼處]的方框內。
3．選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆填寫，字體工整。
4．請按題號順序在各題的答題區內作答，超出范圍的答案無效，在草紙、試卷上作答無效。
5．保持卡面清潔，不要折疊、不要弄破、弄皺，不準使用涂改液、刮紙刀。
6．填涂樣例 正確 [■] 錯誤 [--][√] [×]
缺考標記
考生禁止填涂缺考標記 ！只能由監考老師負責用黑色字跡的簽字筆填涂。
選擇題(請用2B鉛筆填涂)
一、語法選擇（15分，每小題1分）
1.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]2.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]3.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]4.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]5.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 6.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]7.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]8.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]9.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]10.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 11.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 12.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]13.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]14.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]15.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
二、完型填空（10分，每小題1分）
16.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]17.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]18.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]19.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]20.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 21.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]22.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]23.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]24.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]25.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
三、閱讀理解（26~40每小題2分；41~45每小題1分）
26.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 27.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]28.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]29.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]30.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 31.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]32.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]33.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]34.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 35.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 36.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]37.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]38.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]39.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]40.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 41.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ]42.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ][ E ]43.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ][ E ]44.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ][ E ]45.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ][ E ]
請在各題目的答題區域內作答，超出黑色矩形邊框限定區域的答案無效！
請在各題目的答題區域內作答，超出黑色矩形邊框限定區域的答案無效！
請在各題目的答題區域內作答，超出黑色矩形邊框限定區域的答案無效！
請在各題目的答題區域內作答，超出黑色矩形邊框限定區域的答案無效！
非選擇題(請在各試題的答題區內作答)
四、語篇填詞（5分，每小題1分）
46.___________ 47. ____________ 48. ____________ 49. ____________ 50. ____________
五、 完成句子（10分，每小題2分）
51._________________________________________________________________________________
52._________________________________________________________________________________
53._________________________________________________________________________________
54. _________________________________________________________________________________
55._________________________________________________________________________________
六、書面表達（15分）
Dear Sir/Madam,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,
Li Hua
請在各題目的答題區域內作答，超出黑色矩形邊框限定區域的答案無效！

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