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山西省孝義中學校2024-2025學年高一下學期第三次階段考試英語試卷(含答案,無聽力原文及音頻)

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山西省孝義中學校2024-2025學年高一下學期第三次階段考試英語試卷(含答案,無聽力原文及音頻)

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2024—2025學年(2)階段三檢測題
高一英語
說明:本試題考試時間120分鐘,滿分為150分。
第一部分 聽力(共兩節,滿分30分)
做題時,先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內容結束后,你將有2分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉涂到答題卡上。
第一節
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1. What is the weather like now
A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Windy.
2. Why does the woman call the man
A. To go for a drive with him.
B. To ask him to move his car.
C. To remind him to catch a flight.
3. What is the woman doing
A. Pointing out a mistake.
B. Making an invitation.
C. Asking for advice.
4. What kind of music does the woman recommend to the man
A. Pop music. B. Classical music. C. Rock music.
5. What are the speakers mainly discussing
A. The topic of a poster.
B. An environmental charity.
C. A bee-protection project.
第二節
聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C 三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘:聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。
6. What did the woman do before the conversation
A. She read a story. B. She did the dishes. C. She put away the toys.
7. Where is the boy going next
A. To his bedroom. B. To the kitchen. C. To the living room.
聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。
8. Where are the speakers
A. On the subway.
B. In the museum.
C. In the park.
9. What docs the girl want to do
A. Watch a video.
B. Eat some snacks.
C. Visit a science exhibition.
聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。
10. What does Aunt Anne look like
A. She wears glasses.
B. She has blue eyes.
C. She has long curly hair.
11. Who is the lady standing next to the woman in the picture
A. Her mother. B. Her teacher. C. Her schoolmate.
12. Why did the woman go to Paris
A. To look for a job.
B. To pursue further study.
C. To go on a graduation trip.
聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。
13. How much did Justin pay in fines
A.$3. B.$4. C.$6.
14. What is the woman’s attitude towards libraries charging late fees
A. Disapproving. B. Casual. C. Supportive.
15. Which library put forward “The Great Read Away” program
A. LA County Library.
B. Chicago Public Library.
C. New York Public Library.
16. Which cost can’t be cancelled under “The Great Read Away” program
A. Getting a new library card.
B. Renting a meeting room.
C. Replacing damaged materials.
聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。
17. What was Anthony Joshua successful at doing in year 9
A. Getting a gold medal in a football match.
B. Winning first prize in a junior boxing match.
C. Breaking a school record for the 100 meters.
18. When was Anthony Joshua awarded an OBE
A. In 2012. B. In 2018. C. In 2019.
19. How could Anthony Joshua be described when he was at school
A. Brave. B. Smart. C. Careful.
20. What advice did Anthony Joshua give the readers
A. Making as many friends as possible.
B. Taking an active part in sports.
C. Putting effort into studies.
第二部分 閱讀(共兩節,滿分50分)
第一節(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)
A
There are unique festivals which range from twins festivals, animal festivals to even underwater ones! After heading to one of them you’ll definitely want to tell your friends!
Lower Keys Underwater Music Festival
The yearly festival is to raise awareness of the only surviving coral reef in the USA. People celebrate it i looking for a balance between the protection of the reef and public enjoyment. Here you can wear colourful costumes, enjoy live music, light snacks, and drinks and learn about the coral reef restorations that have been happening in the Florida Keys!
When: July 8, 2023
Where: Looe Key Reef
Florida Twins Days Festival
Celebrated in the appropriately named Twinsburg, Ohio, the annual Twins Days Festival is recorded as the “Largest Annual Gathering of Twins in the World” by Guinness World Records. It’s open to everyone. Many twins feel dressing alike is part of the fun, which is actually not a requirement.
When: August 4-6, 2023
Where: Ohio
Woofstock
It’s Northeast Ohio’s biggest outdoor dog-friendly festival. Rescue Village welcomes thousands of people and young dogs to the event. You’re expected to not only attend Woofstock, but support the purpose of it, which is to raise funds for Rescue Village’s life-saving work that happens all year round.
When: September 10, 2023
Where: Ohio
Comic-Con International
It aims to create the public’s awareness and appreciation of comics and related popular art forms. Movie and TV personalities can also be seen in this event. The cool part is not just meeting your idols but also cosplaying (玩動漫真人秀) your favorite characters and making friends with strangers. It’s a four-day event where you can act like a child and have fun.
When: July 20-23, 2023
Where: California
1. For what purpose is Lower Keys Underwater Music Festival held
A. Music promotion. B. Costume display.
C. Tourism development. D. Environmental protection.
2. What is special about Twins Days Festival
A. It is held every other year.
B. It is designed for twins only.
C. It holds a Guinness World Record.
D. It suggests wearing similar clothing.
3. Which festival is perfect for animal lovers
A. Lower Keys Underwater Music Festival. B. Twins Days Festival.
C. Woofstock. D. Comic-Con International.
B
Born in the Netherlands in 1853 Van Gogh led a simple life in a small town until the age of 16. He then left school and joined a company of art business in a larger city. During the next seven years, Van Gogh bought and sold paintings in the Netherlands, Britain and France. He eventually realized that dealing with others’ artwork was not his dream. He soon discovered that his dream was to become an artist himself.
He spent much of his time in learning the basic skills of drawing. He believed that to become a great painter, one must first master the ability to draw. It was only after he was comfortable in this area that he began to use oil paints. That was when Van Gogh developed a style for color that made him one of the most respected artists of all time.
Van Gogh’s paintings are amazing representations of his view of the world. He used his brush and oils to make layers that built the painting until it was almost three-dimensional. This quality makes people want to reach out and touch the painting.
Perhaps one of the most memorable examples of Van Gogh’s use of color and brush style is his painting The Starry Night. The sky swirls across the canvas, while the stars glow with unearthly brightness. Each brushstroke creates the movement and lights. Under the sky rests a village painted with smaller strokes and finer detail, giving the impression of peace. A large tree in the foreground suggests that the view is enjoyed from the top of a hill, which offers a glimpse of the majesty of the night sky. The Starry Night displays Van Gogh’s ability to create a powerful image with simple strokes and oils.
Van Gogh spent only the last ten years of his life painting. Yet Van Gogh today is considered one of the greatest artists of all time. His influence is strong; many painters mimic his style and use of color. His artwork can be found in museums all over the world.
4. How did Van Gogh learn to paint
A. By reading books about art. B. By observing the world around him.
C. By studying the works of great artists. D. By equipping himself with basic skills.
5. Why does the author mention The Starry Night
A To praise Van Gogh’s ability. B. To show Van Gogh’s style of painting.
C. To present Van Gogh’s respect for nature. D. To express Van Gogh’s feelings about his art.
6. What does the author seem to admire most about Van Gogh’s paintings
A. Images B. Light. C. Themes. D. Brushwork.
7. What does the underlined word “mimic” in the last paragraph mean
A. Copy. B. Teach. C. Change. D. Create.
C
Some bacteria(細菌)have a superpower that scientists would love to use. These bacteria gain energy from light, just as plants do.Scientists have wanted to use cyanobacteria(藍藻菌)to make electricity. But in previous research, they didn’t survive long on artificial surfaces. Researchers have now moved them to a living surface — a mushroom. Their creation is the first mushroom to make electricity.
Applied Physicist Simon Jackson and his team turned that mushroom into a mini energy farm. This bionic(生物電子的)mushroom combines 3D printing, conductive ink and bacteria to generate electricity. Its design could lead to new ways of combining nature with electronics.
Like plants, cyanobacteria make their own food from sunlight, releasing electrons(電子). When enough electrons build up in one place, they can create an electric current.
The researchers needed to bring a lot of these bacteria together. They decided to use 3D printing to place them precisely onto a surface.Jackson’s team chose mushrooms for that surface. After all, they realized, mushrooms naturally host communities of bacteria and other microbes. Finding test subjects for their tests was easy. Jackson simply went to the grocery store and picked up white button mushrooms.
Printing on those mushrooms, though, turned out to be a real challenge. 3D printers have been designed to print on flat surfaces, but mushroom caps are curved. The researchers spent months writing computer code to solve the problem. Eventually, they came up with a program to 3D print their ink onto the curved mushroom tops.
The researchers printed two“inks”onto their mushrooms. One was a green ink made of cyanobacteria. They used this to make a spiral pattern on the cap. They also used a black ink made of graphene, which is great at conducting electricity. They printed this ink in a branching pattern across the mushroom top.
Then it was time to shine.
“Cyanobacteria are the real heroes here,”says Jackson. When his team shone light on the mushrooms, the bacteria gave out electrons. Those electrons flowed into the graphene and created an electric current.
8. What was the problem in previous research
A Cyanobacteria didn’t produce electrons.
B. Cyanobacteria couldn’t get enough light.
C. The researchers chose the wrong bacteria.
D. No suitable home was made for cyanobacteria.
9. Why were mushrooms finally chosen as test subjects
A. They are convenient to find.
B. They can produce electric currents.
C. They are where bacteria can naturally grow.
D. They can be easily combined with 3D printing.
10. What is the major function of the black ink in this test
A. To feed bacteria.
B. To deliver electrons.
C. To produce electricity.
D. To reshape mushroom tops.
11. Which of the following is a suitable title for the text
A. Who are the real heroes
B. New application of 3D printing
C. Nature combined with electrons
D. Bionic mushroom makes electricity
D
Marco Polo’s tales inspired European explorers to search for sea routes from west to east. However, businessmen and explorers from the East set sail from east to west many years before Columbus first did.
In ancient times, silk from China found its way overland to India, the Middle East, and Rome, along what became known as the Silk Road. A trading route across the sea was also made longer along the coasts of the Indian Ocean, centered around Ceylon (now Sri Lanka). Here, businessmen from China and many other places met to trade.
Later, the Ming Dynasty further developed relations with these regions. Between 1405 and 1433, seven large fleets (艦隊) sailed west on voyages of trade and exploration. Under the command of Zheng He, they set sail from the South China Sea across the Indian Ocean to the mouth of the Red Sea, and then to the east coast of Africa. African royal families sent gifts such as giraffes as gestures of friendship in return for gold, silk, and spices. Although China stopped further expeditions (遠征) after 1433, these land and sea routes remained active channels between other cultures for centuries.
To reach out across the sea remains a strong desire today. The ancient sea routes travelled by Zheng He are being revisited with the 21st Century Maritime Silk Road, which is part of the Belt and Road Initiative (“一帶一路”倡議). The aim of this initiative is to encourage cooperation and trade across the historic Silk Road areas, and strengthen the relations between China and the rest of the world. China has poured billions of money into systems and services along these routes, which will help to greatly develop the whole area for the benefit of future trade and cultural exchange.
China has also joined its friends across the sea on other important projects. In recent years, China has joined other nations on several expeditions to explore the Arctic. From a scientific point of view, there is an urgent need to study the Arctic in order to understand climate change and its effects.
12. What do we know about the ancient sea routes
A. Columbus first explored the sea routes.
B. The Silk Road existed longer than the sea routes.
C. Businessmen travelled along the sea routes for their king.
D. A sea route was extended along the Indian Ocean coasts.
13. What can be inferred about China’s expeditions in the Ming Dynasty
A. They were stopped for economic reasons.
B. They were considered to be a waste of money.
C. They had an influence on the world trade.
D. Seven large fleets set sail from the East China Sea during the expeditions.
14. What’s the goal of the Belt and Road Initiative
A. To satisfy people’s strong desire and need.
B. To promote trade and develop friendships.
C. To understand the climate change and its effects.
D. To improve the systems and services along the routes.
15. What is the text mainly about
A. The Belt and Road Initiative.
B. The history of the Silk Road.
C. Brave businessmen and explorers.
D. China’s exploration across the sea.
第二節(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,選項中有兩項為多余選項。
Volunteers make a significant difference in the lives of others. Often, they perform voluntary activities with the intention of helping those in need.____16____ From enlarging your social circle to lowering stress, volunteering offers many social and mental benefits.
____17____ Volunteers perform important roles in their duties. They serve as greeters providing patient room information and directions. Many volunteers use their craft skills to make blankets, sweaters and hats that typically are given to newborn babies and patients. Outside of a health care setting, volunteers improve our beaches, parks, and other public services. Volunteers’ work is necessary for everyday activities, which makes them feel that their life is meaningful.
Volunteering helps you meet others and develop new relationships. One of the best ways to make new friends and strengthen relationships is to take part in a shared activity. ___18___ Spending your time working as a volunteer also helps you expand your network and practice social skills with others.
Volunteering helps you be grateful. This social emotion isn’t always the easiest to express, but it can strengthen relationships with those closest to you. Volunteering allows you to take a step back to look at the bigger picture, which can help you realize you should never take life for granted (對……不予重視) and always be appreciative of what you have. ____19____
Volunteering may reduce stress levels ____20____. Moreover, it increases positive, relaxed feelings by releasing dopamine. By enjoying time spent in service to others, you will feel a sense of meaning and appreciation, both given and received, which can have a stress-reducing effect.
A. Volunteering gives purpose.
B. It leads to lower rates of anxiety.
C. What do you hope to get out of volunteering
D. There are organizations actively seeking volunteers.
E. But do you know volunteering benefits your own health as well
F. It’s the little things you have that give you a sense of satisfaction.
G. Volunteering is a great way to meet new people sharing common interests.
第三部分 語言運用(共兩節,滿分30分)
第一節(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
Undoubtedly, Sherpas (夏爾巴人) are the unsung heroes of Mount Qomolangma. Back in 1953, Edmund Hillary could not have ____21____ the top of the world’s highest mountain without the help of a Sherpa mountaineer. Today Sherpas ____22____ to defy (向……挑戰) nature on this famous mountain.
Recently a Sherpa mountaineer Gelje Sherpa carried out a ____23____ rescue when a Malaysian climber came close to death on Qomolangma. “It’s almost ____24____ to rescue climbers at that altitude (海拔),” an official told the reporter. “It isn’t a common ___25___. “According to the Himalayan Database, Qomolangma has ____26____ more than 310 lives since 1924. The Malaysian climber looked likely to ____27____ this number when Gelie came across him — ____28____ on the mountain and lacking equipment.
Gelje was faced with a ____29____: continue guiding his client to the top, or ____30____ the journey and save the climber in danger. For Gelje, it was a ____31____. The climber had to be saved. Gelje convinced his companion to give up the top ____32____, tied the climber to his back and carried him down 600 meters over the course of about six hours. Later, he was joined by another ____33____ who helped to carry the climber the rest of the way to base camp.
Gelje defied the odds, and his efforts ____34____. The rescued climber, whose name was not ____35____, was flown home after his condition improved.
21. A. known B. found C. reached D. crossed
22. A. hesitate B. continue C. intend D. expect
23. A. magical B. regular C. quick D. heroic
24. A. successful B. illegal C. reasonable D. impossible
25 A. interest B. disaster C. operation D. purpose
26. A. claimed B. discovered C. welcomed D. shaped
27. A. create B. join C. remember D. count
28. A. embarrassed B. alone C. angry D. bored
29. A. decision B. challenge C. result D. reward
30. A. stop B. record C. examine D. reset
31. A. trouble B. no-brainer C. nonsense D. failure
32. A. investigation B. attempt C. dream D. rescue
33. A. patent B. reporter C. relative D. guide
34. A. paid off B. came out C. died away D. got across
35. A. honored B. distinguished C. published D. earned
第二節(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
語法填空
In Darwin, Australia, the first Darwin International Dragon Boat Festival opened on Sunday, encouraging sports and ____36____(culture) exchanges between Australian and Chinese cities.
Three teams from Australia and two teams from China’s Guangzhou and Qingdao, respectively (分別), participated in the 200-meter dragon boat race ____37____ was held at Darwin Waterfront. ____38____ man from Guangzhou won the race after several rounds of ____39____ (competition).
Kon Vatskalis, mayor of Darwin, said the dragon boat race, a traditional event in China, ____40____ (become) popular in Darwin in recent years. We’ve got a big thriving (蓬勃發展的) Chinese community that contributes a lot to Darwin. They brought with them the traditions and the customs, and of course, the dragon boat is one of the customs. So we have had the races many times,” he said. John Holland, chair of the Australian Dragon Boat Federation, said the sport ____41____ (love) greatly in the country now.” It’s an outdoor water sport, and ____42____ (interesting), it’s very popular with women. We have more women than men ____43____members,” he said.
While addressing the opening ceremony, the Chinese Ambassador to Australia Xiao Qian said with the Dragon Boat Festival ____44____ (approach), the event would enable more Darwin people and tourists ____45____ (experience) the elegance (典雅) of Chinese culture.
第四部分 寫作(共兩節,滿分40分)
第一節(滿分15分)
46. 假定你是李華,請你寫一封郵件邀請你班的英國交換生Tom在本周末去你市的博物館參觀。要點如下:
1、向他介紹博物館;
2、希望他接受邀請。
注意:詞數80左右
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二節(滿分25分)
47. 閱讀下面材料,根據其內容和所給段落開頭語續寫兩段,使之構成一篇完整的短文。
Every time my family makes special plans, they end up getting canceled due to some incidents. Every time that happens, my parents would tell us to look on the bright side and make the best of a bad situation. However, I never managed to do that until this spring.
On a sunny morning last month, my aunt Jen invited us to the annual outdoor spring celebration at her farm. Since my family hadn’t done anything different for ages, the whole family was very excited and everyone pulled his own weight to make sure everything goes as planned. In order to add more fun to this exciting trip, my little sister Indi and my little brother Tex even joined me to make an extra- special treat—cupcakes.
The picnic intended to go from twelve to three. After double checking the car, my parents loaded books, games, picnic blanket, and a whole big pack of food into the car. The moment of our departure finally arrived as the clock struck 11. However, everything went wrong the instant we bravely drove off. First, we had to stop and wait for Tex to find his shoes. Next, as we were driving down the road, we had to go back to the house because my mom forgot her wallet. Then, about halfway to Aunt Jen’s house, we had to drive far out of our way to find a place for Indi to use the bathroom. After that, my parents decided it’d be quicker to take this one little side country road as a shortcut. But the shortcut ended up turning into a long cut! We drove forever on a winding road with wildflower field spreading endlessly out on both sides and the deep green pine trees going on and on within our sight. Spotting hundreds of birds flying in the sky, I was seized by a growing sense of desperation for I entirely had no idea when we could hit our destination.
注意:
1.續寫詞數應為150左右;
2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。
Just then, our car started making a strange noise.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
At first, we kids weren’t exactly jumping up and down about the idea.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
英語答案
聽力

閱讀
1. D 2. C 3. C
4. D 5. B 6. D 7. A
8. D 9. C 10. B 11. D
12. D 13. C 14. B 15. D
16. E 17. A 18. G 19. F 20. B
21. C 22. B 23. D 24. D 25. C 26. A 27. B 28. B 29. A 30. A 31. B 32. B 33. D 34. A 35. C
36. cultural
37. which##that 38. A
petitions
40. has become
41. is loved
42. interestingly 43. as
44. approaching
45. to experience
46. Dear Tom,
I hope this email finds you well. I’m Li Hua, and I’m thrilled to invite you to visit our city’s museum with me this weekend.
The museum boasts a wide array of exhibits, ranging from ancient historical artifacts to contemporary art pieces. It’s a great place to gain insights into our city’s rich history and culture, which also has a rich collection of historical artifacts and exhibits. I’m sure you’ll find it both fascinating and educational.
I sincerely hope you’ll accept my invitation and join me for a memorable visit. Looking forward to your reply!
Yours,
Li Hua
47.
Just then, our car started making a strange noise. Obviously, there was something wrong with it and we had to pull over and call roadside service. Dad comforted us and claimed that help would arrive soon. But help did not arrive soon at all. So frustrated was I that I felt the whole world crumbled with tears streaming down my cheeks. Then came my dad’s voice. “Look on the bright side,” said dad. Our car couldn’t have picked a prettier place to break down. Mom agreed, getting out the picnic blanket and suggested walking over to that gorgeous wildflower field and have our own springtime celebration.
At first, we kids weren’t exactly jumping up and down about the idea. We sadly carried stuff over to the field, dragged ourselves down, and grumbled. But as we started looking around, cool things started happening. Hundreds of butterflies were dancing on the boundless wildflower field, looking like a beautiful scroll spreading out just for us. With a whooshing sound, a flock of birds rose up out of the pine trees, and flew around and around in the most amazing wavelike patterns, right over our heads! Just right there, we enjoyed our hand-made special treats, which were so delicious! It ended up one of the most amazing picnics in my life.

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