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浙江省湖州市吳興區2024-2025學年九年級上學期英語期末卷
一、第一部分 閱讀理解 (共兩節， 滿分40分)第一節 閱讀理解(共15小題， 每小題2分， 滿分30分)
（2025九上·吳興期末）閱讀下面短文， 從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
A computer can be lots of fun. But not everything online is meant for kids. Read these tips for searching the Internet safely.
Don't talk to strangers. Stay where you are..
Open messages only from people you know. Tell an adult if a stranger tries to talk to you online. Ask before visiting websites. Get permission before clicking on links. Do not click on anything that pops up on your screen..
Protect yourself. Keep it kid-friendly.
Keep your information private. Do not share your address online. Do not share your phone number or school name either. Tell an adult if a website makes you uncomfortable. He or she can block it for you.
1．Who is this text written for
A．Adults. B．Children. C．Teachers. D．Parents.
2．What does the text mainly tell us
A．How to protect yourself. B．Where to search information.
C．How to stay safe online. D．Where to keep phone number.
3．What is the text
A．A survey. B．An email.
C．A news report. D．A poster.
【答案】1．B
2．C
3．D
【知識點】應用文；安全事故與預防；推理判斷；文章大意
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應用文。文章主要是為孩子提供安全上網的小貼士，提醒孩子不要和陌生人交談、訪問網站前先詢問、保護個人信息、如遇不適網站要告知大人。
【點評】考查閱讀理解。本篇文章涉及推理判斷題和文章大意題兩種題型。做推理判斷題時，要求考生不能憑主觀臆斷推測或妄加猜測，必須忠實于原文，以材料所提供的相關事實和線索為依據，使做出的推理合乎文意。需要注意：審清題目要求；鎖定關鍵信息；挖掘隱含信息；排除干擾選項；把握語境情感；邏輯推理分析。做文章大意題時，要求考生抓住每段或每個層次的主要含義進行加工、提煉，通過對語篇結構的分析即對文章內部各層次間的邏輯關系的分析，將每段的主題綜合起來，找出文章的中心。
1．推理判斷題。根據"But not everything online is meant for kids. Read these tips for searching the Internet safely.（ 但并非網上所有內容都適合孩子。閱讀以下提示，以確保網絡安全搜索。 ）"和"Tell an adult if a stranger tries to talk to you online.（ 如果陌生人在網上試圖和你交談，要告訴大人。 ）"可推測出，這篇文章是寫給孩子的。故選B。
2．文章大意題。通讀全文和"Read these tips for searching the Internet safely.（Read these tips for searching the Internet safely.）"可知，本文主要是為孩子提供安全上網的小貼士。故選C。
3．推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文通過分點羅列的方式簡潔明了地給出上網安全提示，更符合海報的特點，用于向特定對象展示一些重要信息。故選D。
（2025九上·吳興期末） 閱讀下面短文， 從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
On a cold winter day, Eric took his dogs, Milo and Duke out for their usual morning walk at Bark Park. But suddenly, he met his neighbor Frank whose small gray dog, Jackson, had gotten lost somewhere in the park. The dog had already been gone for quite some time. Small dogs don't do very well in cold weather. Knowing that there was no time to waste, Eric and his own dogs quickly started searching the park. Unluckily, Jackson was nowhere to be found.
If Eric hadn't had his own dogs with him, Jackson might never have been found in time. Eric decided to give up on the search and was already heading back to his car. But as Eric and his dogs were crossing the bridge, Milo suddenly noticed something in the water. Thinking that his dog had seen a duck or something else, Eric tried to pull on the leash(拴狗繩), but Milo wouldn't listen. Duke joined in, and the two dogs insisted(堅持) that something was going on.
Eric looked out across the bridge and saw a small, gray dog in the icy river. Eric began running down and called 911, but he knew that help wouldn't arrive in time. Without thinking twice, Eric jumped into the water and moved straight towards the dog. He used his arms to break the ice and quickly pulled the dog into his arms. They swam out of the water and back onto dry land. Frank was waiting for Jackson and rushed him straight to a nearby vet clinic(獸醫診所). It is reported that the dog wasn't hurt seriously at last.
4．What was Eric doing when he met his neighbor
A．Swimming. B．Playing games.
C．Taking exercise. D．Walking his dogs.
5．How many dogs are mentioned in the passage
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
6．Who pulled the missing dog out of the ice
A．Eric. B．Frank. C．Milo. D．Duke.
7．Which of the following word can best describe Eric
A．Warm-hearted. B．Humorous. C．Creative. D．Honest.
【答案】4．D
5．C
6．A
7．A
【知識點】故事閱讀類；記敘文；志愿服務與公共服務；細節理解；推理判斷
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了在一個寒冷的冬日，Eric帶自己的兩只狗去公園遛彎時遇到鄰居Frank，得知鄰居的狗Jackson失蹤，Eric和自己的狗一起尋找，最終Eric跳入冰冷的河中救起Jackson并送它去獸醫診所的故事。
【點評】考查閱讀理解。本篇文章涉及細節理解題和推理判斷題兩種題型。細節理解題要求考生能在快速閱讀文章的同時，從中獲取某些特定的直接信息或理解特定信息的意義。做細節理解題時，要根據題干中的關鍵詞，找準相關句、段的內容，再仔細對照，不符合原文意義的選項要首先排除，反之，則是正確選項。做推理判斷題時，需要根據原文進行合理推測。
4．細節理解題。根據"On a cold winter day, Eric took his dogs, Milo and Duke out for their usual morning walk at Bark Park. But suddenly, he met his neighbor Frank...（ 在一個寒冷的冬日，埃里克帶著他的兩只狗——米洛和杜克，像往常一樣去巴克公園散步。但是突然，他遇到了他的鄰居弗蘭克…… ）"可知，埃里克遇到鄰居時正在遛狗，故選D。
5．細節理解題。文中提到了Eric的兩只狗Milo和Duke，以及鄰居Frank的狗Jackson，共三只狗，故選C。
6．細節理解題。根據"Eric jumped into the water and moved straight towards the dog. He used his arms to break the ice and quickly pulled the dog into his arms.（ 埃里克跳進水里，徑直朝那只狗游去。他用胳膊破冰，迅速把狗摟進懷里。 ）"可知，是埃里克把失蹤的狗從冰里拉了出來，故選A。
7．推理判斷題。埃里克在寒冷的天氣里不顧危險跳入水中救鄰居的狗，體現了他的熱心腸，故選A。
（2025九上·吳興期末） 閱讀下面短文， 從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
Bamboo is a useful plant, so it is a good thing that it grows fast. Bamboo is the tallest grass in the world. The fact that it is so tall is not surprising. It grows up to 12 inches (30.4 cm) in a single day! Because bamboo needs warmth and water, it grows in many parts of Asia and in some parts of the United States where it is warm and moist.
Bamboo is good for the environment because animals depend on it for food. For example, red pandas and giant pandas eat the stalks, stems, and leaves.
Even though bamboo is so useful, a mystery surrounds(圍繞) it. No one knows what causes bamboo to flower, so we cannot predict when a bamboo forest will flower. It could flower after60 years or after 120 years. The problem is that animals do not eat bamboo when it flowers. And, all of the bamboo in a forest will flower at the same time. This causes the animals in that forest to go hungry. Researchers are working to solve the mystery.
People also benefit from bamboo. For example, people feed bamboo leaves to some animals like sheep while they themselves enjoy its sprouts, especially in spring. Bamboo is also used to build homes. Bamboo is made into high-quality paper, too. In the United States, people have bamboo flooring and kitchen counter tops. Bamboo can also be made into fabric(面料) that keeps a person's body cool in summer and warm in winter.
Since it grows so fast, bamboo is renewable. Best of all, when a thing made of bamboo is thrown out, it will turn into dirt over time. So bamboo is good for the environment.
8．What facts about bamboo can we know from Paragraph 1
A It likes dry weather. B. It can be found in cold places.
A．It is the tallest grass.
B．It can grow up to 12 cm a day.
9．What is the mystery of bamboo according to the passage
A．Why does it flower B．When does it flower
C．What animals eat it D．Where does it grow
10．What does"its sprouts" in Paragraph 4 probably mean
A．A new part of bamboo. B．A beautiful color of flower.
C．A special shape of bamboo. D．A pleasant smell of flower.
11．What could be the best title for the passage
A．Pandas and Bamboo
B．Environmental Protection
C．The Bamboo Forest in Asia
D．The World's Fastest-Growing Plant
【答案】8．B
9．B
10．A
11．D
【知識點】說明文；植物種植；自然科學研究；細節理解；詞義猜測
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了竹子是世界上生長最快的植物，它喜暖濕環境，是最高的草，對環境有益，為動物提供食物，其開花時間成謎，人們也受益于竹子，用它建房、造紙、做織物等，竹子可再生且環保。
【點評】考查閱讀理解。本篇文章涉及細節理解題，詞義猜測題和標題選擇題三種題型。細節理解題要求考生能在快速閱讀文章的同時，從中獲取某些特定的直接信息或理解特定信息的意義。做細節理解題時，要根據題干中的關鍵詞，找準相關句、段的內容，再仔細對照，不符合原文意義的選項要首先排除，反之，則是正確選項。 詞義猜測題主要考查考生根據上下文推測詞義和語義的能力，突出考查對語境的分析和把握能力。常見的猜詞法有：利用上下文語境。猜測任何詞義都離不開上下文，所以要借助上下文對需要猜測的詞或短語進行合乎邏輯的推測。 利用定義或解釋性的線索。閱讀文章中的有些生詞往往在其后會有對該詞進行解釋說明的短語或句子，利用它們猜詞義較容易 利用文章的邏輯關系答題。如并列、對比、因果、轉折關系等。做標題選擇題時，注意關注首尾句，首尾句往往包含段落或文章的核心信息，是判斷標題是否準確的重要依據。利用關鍵詞，文章中的關鍵詞匯、短語或句子往往與標題有緊密聯系，可以通過關鍵詞匯的匹配來縮小選擇范圍。語境理解，理解文章的整體語境和作者的態度傾向，有助于準確把握文章的主旨和標題的選擇方向。
8．細節理解題。根據"Bamboo is the tallest grass in the world.（ 竹子是世界上最高的草類。 ）"可知，竹子是世界上最高的草。故選C。
9．細節理解題。根據"No one knows what causes bamboo to flower, so we cannot predict when a bamboo forest will flower.（ 沒有人知道是什么導致竹子開花，所以我們無法預測竹林何時會開花。 ）"可知，沒有人知道是什么原因導致竹子開花，所以我們無法預測竹林何時開花。故選B。
10．詞義猜測題。根據"For example, people feed bamboo leaves to some animals like sheep while they themselves enjoy its sprouts, especially in spring（ 例如，人們會給一些動物如羊喂食竹葉，而他們自己則喜歡享用竹筍，特別是在春天。 ）"可知，此處提到喂竹葉給動物，自己享用"its sprouts"，尤其在春天，根據常識及和竹子相關的描述，可推測出是享用竹子新長出來的部分，也就是竹筍之類的。故選A。
11．標題選擇題。通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了竹子是世界上生長最快的植物，它喜暖濕環境，是最高的草，對環境有益，為動物提供食物，其開花時間成謎，人們也受益于竹子，用它建房、造紙、做織物等，竹子可再生且環保。故選項D"世界上生長最快的植物"符合。故選D。
（2025九上·吳興期末） 閱讀下面短文， 從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
Dear School Board Members,
①I read that you plan to make big budget(預算) cuts to our music education programs. I am writing to ask you not to make these cuts. Music education should be part of every child's education. Studies show that music helps develop children's language, thinking, and memory skills.
②Children who take part in a band learn teamwork. They have a sense of school pride and a group of friends with the same goals. Singing or playing an instrument helps to improve a person's listening skills, too.
③Children who play musical increase their fine motor(精細動作) skills. Learning to play music also helps children believe they can achieve. It is helpful in every part of life. What's more, self-confidence helps them to face challenges in all areas of life.
④There are more good points to learn to play an instrument. For example, children learn to set a goal and work towards it. As they practice, they master not just the instrument but reading music as well. Trying to learn a piece of music helps a child to face a reasonable stress and overcome it. And we all know that the ability to deal with stress is an important life skill.
⑤Music also improves math. Musical notes are based on fractions(分數). As a result, students who study music score 23 points higher than average on the math part and 63 points higher than average of the speaking part of the SAT.
⑥Visit the website of the National Association for Music Education. It lists even more facts about the benefits of music education. Please do not cut music programs. The day we lose music education will be a sad day for us.
Sincerely,
Linda Lopez, Parent
12．Why does Linda write this letter
A．To ask for more music programs.
B．To complain about the music education.
C．To suggest some ways of music teaching.
D．To ask not to cut the music programs.
13．According to the letter, what skill can be improved by joining a band
A．Math problem-solving. B．Fine motor skills.
C．Teamwork and listening skills. D．Language learning.
14．How does Linda explain her opinion in Paragraph 5
A．By telling stories. B．By listing numbers.
C．By offering advice. D．By asking questions.
15．Which is the following best shows the structure of the letter
A． B．
C． D．
【答案】12．D
13．C
14．B
15．D
【知識點】教育類；應用文；校園文化；細節理解；文章結構
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應用文。文章主要為家長琳達致信學校董事會，懇請不要削減音樂教育項目，她列舉音樂對孩子語言、思維、團隊合作、應對壓力、數學學習等諸多方面的助益，強調音樂教育不可或缺。
【點評】考查閱讀理解。本篇文章涉及細節理解題和文章結構題兩種題型。細節理解題要求考生能在快速閱讀文章的同時，從中獲取某些特定的直接信息或理解特定信息的意義。做細節理解題時，要根據題干中的關鍵詞，找準相關句、段的內容，再仔細對照，不符合原文意義的選項要首先排除，反之，則是正確選項。 做文章結構題時，首先，快速瀏覽文章標題、開頭和結尾，以及段落間的過渡句，以判斷文章的體裁（如記敘文、說明文、議論文、應用文等）。每種體裁都有其獨特的結構和語言特點。例如，議論文通常包含引言、論點、論據和結論；說明文則側重于解釋和說明某一事物或現象。了解不同體裁文章的常見結構，如"問題-解決"、"原因-結果"、"比較-對比"等。識別文章中各段落的作用，如引言段引出話題，主體段展開論述，結論段總結觀點。抓住主題句，段落中的首句或末句往往是該段的主題句，概括了段落的主要內容。
12．細節理解題。根據"I read that you plan to make big budget (預算) cuts to our music education programs. I am writing to ask you not to make these cuts.（ 我聽說您計劃大幅削減我們音樂教育項目的預算。我寫這封信是請求您不要進行這些削減。 ）"可知，琳達寫信是為了請求不要削減音樂教育項目。故選D。
13．細節理解題。根據"Children who take part in a band learn teamwork...Singing or playing an instrument helps to improve a person's listening skills, too.（ 參加樂隊的孩子們能夠學會團隊合作……唱歌或演奏樂器也有助于提高一個人的聽力技巧。 ）"可知，參加樂隊能學習團隊合作以及提升聽力技能。故選C。
14．細節理解題。根據"As a result, students who study music score 23 points higher than average on the math part and 63 points higher than average of the speaking part of the SAT（ 因此，學習音樂的學生在SAT的數學部分平均得分高出23分，在語言部分的平均得分高出63分。 ）"可知，此處是通過列數字的方式解釋觀點的。故選B。
15．篇章結構題。通讀全文可知，①提出寫信目的，即請求不要削減音樂教育項目；②③④⑤分別從不同方面闡述音樂教育的益處，如對團隊合作、精細動作技能、應對壓力、數學等方面的好處；⑥給出相關網站，再次呼吁不要削減音樂項目。故整體是"總—分—總"的結構。故選D。
二、第一部分 閱讀理解 (共兩節， 滿分40分)第二節 任務型閱讀(共5小題， 每小題2分， 滿分10分)
（2025九上·吳興期末）閱讀下面材料，從方框中所給的A-E五個選項中選出正確的選項(其中一項是多余選項)， 并回答問題。
Inventions are always coming to make our lives easier, greener and more interesting.　16． 　 What will inventors dream up next
※ Green Machine
Say goodbye to gasoline(汽油)! The Air Pod car runs on air power. 　17． 　 A high-pressure air tank can fill the car in minutes. The three-wheeler can travel about 130 miles.
※ A Flying Jet
Now Glen Martin's invention is ready to take off. A pilot can fly 8000 feet into the air by the flying jet. However, you can't fly through the skies too long. The flying can only last about30 minutes.
※　18． 　
The EMIEW 2 robot is the perfect office helper. It can help to carry things quickly. It can also guide visitors to the places where they want to go. The three-foot-tall robot can understand different human voices and follow the orders.
※ Iron Man Suit,XS 2
Have you ever dreamed of becoming a superhero Dream no more. There's a real Iron Man suit XS 2, which changes the person wearing it. The suit provides the power to lift 200 pounds easily. 　19． 　 One person in the suit could do the work of three soldiers.
A. Hard-working Robot B. Environmentally-friendly Robot C. It was used to help with heavy lifting. D. Take a look at the following inventions. E. That means this car won't pollute the environment.
Which invention above do you like best Why (不超過20詞) 　20． 　
【答案】16．D；17．E；18．A；19．C；20．I like the EMIEW 2 robot best because it's very helpful.
【知識點】說明文；科學技術；人類文明與創新
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了幾個在科技上取得重要突破的發明。
備選項的中文意思：A. 勤勞的機器人。B. 環保機器人。C. 它被用來幫助搬運重物。D. 看看以下這些發明。E. 這意味著這輛車不會污染環境。
【點評】考查任務型閱讀。解題技巧如下：1. 看首段，跳過空格快速通讀全篇，了解文章大意。首段的末句一般是全文的主題所在，首段的末句對于快速掌握文章的主題具有重要意義。2. 首先快速瀏覽一遍七個備選答案，先確定哪個選項適合放在文章的什么位置。3. 精讀空格前后兩句，利用各種銜接手段選擇正確的選項填入空格。任務型閱讀空出的是整個句子，而這些句子與句子之間，必然有一種聯系，因此我們可以通過選項中某個名詞或動詞跟空前或空后的一致性或者相關性來確定這兩個句子之間有一種關聯性，從而選擇正確的答案。考查對上下文的理解及推理判斷能力。4. 看選項，找出與空前空后句中心詞同義，近義或相關性的詞語。實現關鍵詞的對接，先易后難，各個突破。此外要通過句子的邏輯關系或句子的標點來判斷該句在文章的位置。
16．根據"Inventions are always coming to make our lives easier, greener and more interesting（ 發明創造總是不斷涌現，讓我們的生活更加便捷、環保和有趣。 ）"可知，發明總是讓我們的生活更容易，更環保，更有趣，且后面開始列舉具體的發明，故此處應是起承上啟下的作用。選項D"看看以下這些發明。"符合語境。故選D。
17．根據"Say goodbye to gasoline (汽油)! The Air Pod car runs on air power（ 跟汽油說再見吧！Air Pod汽車是以空氣動力為動力的。 ）"可知，此處在介紹Air Pod汽車，故空格處內容應與汽車相關。選項E"這意味著這輛車不會污染環境。"符合語境。故選E。
18．根據"The EMIEW 2 robot is the perfect office helper. It can help to carry things quickly. It can also guide visitors to the places where they want to go. The three-foot-tall robot can understand different human voices and follow the orders.（ EMIEW 2機器人是完美的辦公室助手。它可以幫助快速搬運物品。它還可以引導訪客前往他們想去的地方。這個三英尺高的機器人能夠理解不同的人聲并遵循指令。 ）"可知，EMIEW 2 機器人是完美的辦公室助手，能快速搬運東西、能引導訪客、能聽懂不同人聲并執行命令，這些都是在體現機器人很能干、勤勞。選項A"勤勞的機器人。"符合語境。故選A。
19．根據"The suit provides the power to lift 200 pounds easily.（ 這套服裝能輕松提供舉起200磅重物的力量。 ）"可知，這套服裝能輕松舉起200磅的重物，故接下來應對其功能進行進一步說明。選項C"它被用來幫助搬運重物。"符合語境。故選C。
20．開放性試題，答案言之有理即可。題意:以上哪項發明你最喜歡？為什么 可回答：我最喜歡EMIEW 2機器人，因為它很有幫助。參考答案為I like the EMIEW 2 robot best because it's very helpful.
三、第二部分 語言運用 (共三節， 滿分40分)第一節 完形填空 (共15小題， 每小題1分， 滿分15分)
（2025九上·吳興期末）完形填空
I was studying for a science test when my little brother rushed into the living room, 21． loudly: Squirrels(松鼠) in the garden, Squirrels in the tree,I'm a happy squirrel, Look at me... Then, just as soon as he finished, he started singing all over again.
"Wow! That's a pretty catchy song," I said after the third time around,"But could you please sing it later I'm trying to 22． ."
"Sorry, Ruby," said Sam. "Our class is preparing a squirrel 23． for Parents' Night, and we have to' memorize each word by Friday!"
"Well," I said, "Could you please sing in 24． room I need to read my book."
"All right, Ruby." Sam left for his room.
I was glad to have the living room back to myself, but the 25． didn't last long. I'd heard the song so many times that day,I just couldn't take it.
Since Sam sang every day that 26． , the squirrel song played over and over in my head when I took my test. It was 27． for me to complete the test.
When I got home that afternoon, all I wanted to do was to rest on the 28． . But Sam had already been on the sofa. "Can you please let me sit too " I asked, "I had a terrible day!"
"I had a 29． day too!" said Sam, "Some kids in my class got sick 30． the school had to put off our play. But I think that's forever away!"
After that, we were just sitting there in 31． for a long time. It broke my heart to see him sad, even though his squirrel song 32． me a lot. "We can't let all of your practicing go to waste," I said after a while. " 33． , we have work to do! Let's put on the best-ever squirrel show for Mom and Dad tonight. Right ""Right!" Sam 34． .
Although our show was not the most professional, it was fun and ended up 35． ! It took me a while, but when I finally stopped and thought about Sam's feelings, everything got better.
21．A． talking B． dancing C． singing D． walking
22．A． study B． sleep C． relax D． exercise
23．A． race B． play C． speech D． painting
24．A． your B． his C． her D． their
25．A． shame B． pride C． anger D． peace
26．A． week B． month C． season D． year
27．A． easy B． lucky C． impossible D． meaningless
28．A． chair B． bed C． sofa D． floor
29．A． perfect B． enjoyable C． boring D． terrible
30．A． but B． so C． if D． until
31．A． danger B． surprise C． silence D． fear
32．A． troubled B． worried C． encouraged D． excited
33．A． Good luck B． Well done C． Come on D． Of course
34．A． doubted B． cheered C． regretted D． wondered
35．A． successfully B． suddenly C． quietly D． hurriedly
【答案】21．C；22．A；23．B；24．A；25．D；26．A；27．C；28．C；29．D；30．B；31．C；32．A；33．C；34．B；35．A
【知識點】故事閱讀類；記敘文；家庭生活
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了作者在為科學考試學習時，弟弟不斷唱松鼠歌打擾 ，作者讓他去自己房間唱。之后松鼠歌一直縈繞在作者腦海影響考試，回家后看到弟弟因學校表演取消而難過，作者受啟發提議為父母表演松鼠秀，最終表演雖不專業但有趣且成功的故事。
【點評】考查完形填空。首先要通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據上下文來判斷所缺失的單詞的含義，最后對選項進行對比分析，選出正確選項。完形填空旨在測試學生的語言綜合運用能力。一些實用的解題策略如下。一、通讀全文，把握大意。在開始答題之前，應先通讀全文，了解文章的主題和大致內容。這樣有助于理解作者的意圖，把握文章的整體思路，為后續的填空選擇提供正確的方向。二、仔細分析，逐一排查。對于每一個空，要仔細分析所給的選項，逐一排查，選出最符合文意的答案。通常情況下，完形填空中會有幾個空白需要填寫形容詞、副、名詞等，要注意所填的詞要與句子前后內容相符。三、結合上下文，理解語義。有時候僅從一個空所在的句子很難確定正確的答案，這時需要結合上下文，理解整體的語義環境。通過對前后的語境分析，確定一個合理的答案。四、注意語法結構。完形填空中涉及的語法知識較多，如時態、語態、詞性等。在選擇答案時，要仔細考慮語法結構是否正確。
21．句意：當我正在為科學考試學習時，我的小弟弟沖進客廳，大聲地唱著："花園里的松鼠，樹上的松鼠，我是一只快樂的松鼠，看我……"。talking說話；dancing跳舞；singing唱歌；walking走路。根據后文"he started singing all over again"可知弟弟在唱歌，故選C。
22． 句意："哇！那是一首很上口的歌，" 我在他唱了三遍后說，"但是你能晚點再唱嗎？我正在努力學習。"study學習；sleep睡覺；relax放松；exercise鍛煉。根據"I was studying for a science test"可知，我在為考試學習，所以此處應是想繼續學習，故選A。
23．句意："對不起，魯比，" 山姆說，"我們班正在為家長之夜準備一個表演，我們必須在周五之前記住每個單詞！"race比賽；play表演；speech演講；painting畫。根據后文"the school had to put off our play"可知，此處是準備表演，故選B。
24．句意："好吧，" 我說，"你能去你的房間唱嗎？我需要讀我的書。"your你的；his他的；her她的；their他們的。根據"Could you please sing in…room "可知，這里是讓弟弟去他自己的房間，故選A。
25．句意：我很高興客廳又回到了只有我自己的狀態，但這種平靜沒有持續多久。shame羞愧；pride驕傲；anger生氣；peace平靜。 根據下午 "I'd heard the song so many times that day, I just couldn't take it." 可知，之前的平靜被打破了，故選D。
26．句意：那周的每一天，山姆都在唱那首歌，當我參加考試時，松鼠歌在我腦海里一遍又一遍地回響。
week周；month月；season季節；year年。根據"Since Sam sang every day that…the squirrel song played over and over in my head when I took my test."可知，是從那天開始，在周五之前，山姆每天都唱那首歌，故選A。
27．句意：對我來說完成考試是不可能的。easy容易的；lucky幸運的；impossible不可能的；meaningless無意義的。根據"the squirrel song played over and over…for me to complete the test."可知，因為腦海里一直回響著松鼠歌，所以完成考試變得不可能，故選C。
28．句意：那天下午我回到家，我只想在沙發上休息。chair椅子；bed床；sofa沙發；floor地板。根據后文"Sam had already been on the sofa"可知，我是想躺在沙發上，故選C。
29．句意：山姆說"我也度過了糟糕的一天！" perfect完美的；enjoyable愉快的；boring無聊的；terrible糟糕的。根據"too"可知，山姆今天也是糟糕的一天，故選D。
30．句意：我們班有些孩子生病了，所以學校不得不推遲我們的演出。but但是；so所以；if如果；until直到。根據"Some kids in my class got sick…the school had to put off our play"可知，空處前后是因果關系，前因后果，故選B。
31．句意：在那之后，我們只是靜靜地坐在那里很長時間。danger危險；surprise驚喜；silence沉默；fear害怕。根據"After that, we were just sitting there…for a long time"可知，此處指的是安靜的坐著，in silence"沉默地"符合語境，故選C。
32．句意：看到他難過，我的心都碎了，盡管他的松鼠歌困擾了我很久。troubled困擾；worried擔心；encouraged鼓勵；excited使激動。根據"It broke my heart to see him sad, even though his squirrel song…me a lot"可知，此處指的是松鼠歌困擾了我很久，故選A。
33．句意："加油，我們還有工作要做！讓我們今晚為爸爸媽媽上演一場有史以來最好的松鼠表演吧，好嗎？" Good luck祝你好運；Well done做得好；Come on加油；Of course當然。根據"…we have work to do! Let's put on the best-ever squirrel show for Mom and Dad tonight. Right "可知，這里是鼓勵的話語，故選C。
34．句意："好的！" 山姆歡呼起來。doubted懷疑；cheered歡呼；regretted后悔；wondered想知道。根據"Let's put on the best-ever squirrel show for Mom and Dad tonight"可知，對于這個提議，山姆應該是高興地歡呼，故選B。
35．句意：雖然我們的表演不是最專業的，但它很有趣，并且最終成功了。successfully成功地；suddenly突然地；quietly安靜地；hurriedly匆忙地。根據后文"everything got better"可知，表演是成功的，故選A。
四、第二部分 語言運用 (共三節， 滿分40分)第二節 詞匯運用(共15小題， 每小題1分， 滿分15分)
（2025九上·吳興期末）A. 將方框中所給詞語的適當形式填入文中， 每詞僅用一次。
honor dessert including tradition take care of
The Double Ninth Festival, also known as Chongyang Festival, is a 　36． 　 Chinese holiday on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month. It's a time to 　37． 　 and show respect to older people. A popular tradition is eating chongyang cake, a sweet 　38． 　 . Another popular activity is climbing mountains to see the beauty in autumn, 　39． 　 admiring the chrysanthemum flowers(菊花).
The Double Ninth Festival is not just about celebrating autumn, it's also a reminder to　40． 　 our loved ones, especially our grandparents and parents.
【答案】36．traditional；37．honor；38．dessert；39．including；40．take care of
【知識點】說明文；中國傳統文化與禮儀習俗；中國傳統節假日與慶祝活動
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了中國傳統節日——重陽節。
備選詞的中文意思：honor尊敬，榮譽，敬意；dessert甜點，甜食；including包括，包含；tradition傳統，慣例；take care of照顧，照看，處理。
【點評】考查選詞填空。考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，注意答題時要首先跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素，最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。選詞填空題解題技巧如下：整體閱讀，把握文章大意。快速瀏覽全文，在開始填空之前，先用較快的速度瀏覽全文，特別注意段首和段尾句。詞性分類，縮小選擇范圍，整理選項，將給出的選項按詞性進行分類，因為空格處可能需要不同形式的動詞。明確考點，選詞填空主要考察名詞、動詞、形容詞和副詞四種詞性的單詞。仔細分析，選擇最佳答案根據語法關系判斷，結合句子的語法結構和上下文，判斷所需詞的詞性，并選擇正確的形式。注意固定搭配，選項中可能會出現一些常見的固定搭配或常用短語，選擇這些表達以保持句子的自然流暢。
36．句意： 重陽節，又稱雙九節，是中國傳統節日，在農歷九月初九慶祝。 根據"The Double Ninth
Festival, also known as Chongyang Festival"以及備選詞可知，重陽節是中國傳統節日，故空處表示"傳統的"，traditional，形容詞，在句中做前置定語修飾名詞holiday，符合語境。故填traditional。
37．句意：這是一個向老年人致敬并表達尊重的時刻。根據"It's a time to...and show respect to older people"和備選詞可知，在重陽節這個特定節日里，應是向老年人致敬并表達尊重，故空處表示"向
……表示敬意"，honor，動詞，此處為固定句式it's a time to do sth，是做某事的時候了，空處位于動詞不定式符號to之后，應用動詞原形。故填honor。
38．句意：一個受歡迎的傳統是吃重陽蛋糕，一種甜的點心。根據"eating chongyang cake"和備選詞可知，重陽蛋糕是一種甜的食物類別，故空處表示"甜點，點心"，dessert，可數名詞，空處被a修飾，應用可數名詞dessert的單數形式。故填dessert。
39．句意：另一個受歡迎的活動是爬山去欣賞秋天的美景，包括欣賞菊花。根據"Another popular activity is climbing mountains to see the beauty in autumn...admiring the chrysanthemum flowers (菊花)"和備選詞可知，前面已經闡述了爬山欣賞秋景這一主要活動，后面的欣賞菊花活動是對前面活動內容的進一步補充說明。故空處表示"包括"，including，介詞，符合語境。故填including。
40．句意：重陽節不僅僅是慶祝秋天，它也是一個提醒人們照顧我們所愛的人，尤其是我們的祖父母和父母的節日。根據"The Double Ninth Festival is not just about celebrating autumn, it's also a reminder to...our loved ones, especially our grandparents and parents."和備選詞可知，重陽節是提醒人們要照顧關心家人，故空處表示"照顧，關心"，take care of，空處位于動詞不定式符號to之后，應用動詞原形。故填take care of。
（2025九上·吳興期末）B. 閱讀下面短文， 根據括號內所給漢語注釋寫出單詞的正確形式(每空一詞)。
Claude Monet was a famous painter in 　41． 　(法國). During the period of 1870s, many artists always painted 　42． 　(確切地; 精確地) the real world. However, his paintings were quite different from those art styles. Claude Monet was a 　43． 　(先鋒) of a new way of painting called Impressionism(印象派畫家).
Monet was especially 　44． 　(興趣) in painting water lilies and gardens. One of his most famous paintings is called"Water Lilies(睡蓮)". It is perfect to show the water lilies in his garden and 　45． 　(表達) the calm and peace. Monet's paintings are full af bright colors and make you feel like you' re in the picture. Now his paintings are pretty 　46． 　(有價值).
Here's a fun story about Monet. He loved his garden so much that he built a special bridge over his water lily pond. This way, he could have a 　47． 　(機會) to get closer to the flowers. Sometimes, he would even 　48． 　(邀請) his friends to join him on the bridge, and they would chat and enjoy the beauty of the garden 　49． 　(一起).
Today, Monet's paintings are loved by people all over the world. They remind us to look closely at nature. Monet 　50． 　(死亡) in 1926, but his art and his love for nature will always be remembered.
【答案】41．France；42．exactly；43．pioneer；44．interested；45．express；46．valuable；47．chance；48．invite；49．together；50．died
【知識點】故事閱讀類；記敘文；優秀藝術家及其藝術成就
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要介紹了法國印象派畫家克勞德·莫奈。他是印象派先鋒，其畫作與傳統風格不同，尤其喜愛畫睡蓮和花園，雖然他在1926年去世，但他的藝術與對自然的愛將永存。
【點評】考查語法填空。本題考點涉及名詞，副詞，形容詞，非謂語動詞以及時態等多個知識點的考查。要求考生在理解細節信息的基礎上，進一步根據上下文的邏輯關系，并結合相關語法知識，進行分析推理，從而寫出正確的單詞形式。語法填空實用解題策略如下。一、分析句子結構。在面對語法填空題時，首先要做的是分析句子的結構。觀察句子中的主語、謂語、賓語等主要成分，以及是否有從句、非謂語動詞等復雜結構。通過理解句子結構，可以更好地把握填空處所需的詞性和功能。二、確定詞性變化。根據句子結構和語境，確定填空處所需的詞性。然后，根據語法規則，考慮所需的詞性是否需要進行變化，如名詞的單復數、動詞的時態和語態、形容詞和副詞的比較級和最高級等。確保所填詞匯在語法上與句子其他部分相匹配。三、牢記固定搭配。英語中存在大量的固定搭配和短語，這些搭配在語法填空題中經常出現。因此，需要牢記常見的固定搭配和短語，以便在解題時能夠迅速識別并正確填空。四、注意時態語態。時態和語態是英語語法填空的重要考點。在解題時，要注意根據句子的語境和上下文，判斷所需動詞的時態和語態。同時，也要注意時態和語態的一致性，確保所填詞匯與句子的時態和語態相符。
41．句意：克勞德 莫奈是法國著名的畫家。空處表示"法國"，France，專有名詞，符合語境。故填France。
42．句意：在19世紀 70年代，許多藝術家總是精確地描繪現實世界。空處表示"確切地；精確地"，exactly，副詞，在句中作狀語修飾動詞painted，符合語境。故填exactly。
43．句意：克勞德 莫奈是一種被稱為印象派的新繪畫方式的先鋒。空處表示"先鋒"，pioneer，可數名詞，空處在句中做表語且被a修飾，應用可數名詞pioneer的單數形式。故填pioneer。
44．句意：莫奈尤其對畫睡蓮和花園感興趣。此處表示"對……感興趣"，be interested in，固定短語，符合語境，其中形容詞interested在句中做表語。故填interested。
45．句意：它完美地展示了他花園里的睡蓮，并表達了寧靜與和平。空處表示"表達"，express，動詞，
空處與前面的動詞不定式to show并列，故空處應用動詞不定式，兩個動詞不定式并列時，第二個動詞不定式符號to可以省略。故填express。
46．句意：現在他的畫非常有價值。空處表示"有價值的"，valuable，形容詞，在句中做表語，符合語境。故填valuable。
47．句意：這樣，他就有機會更接近花朵。空處表示"機會"，chance，可數名詞，空處在句中作賓語且被a修飾，故空處賓語應用可數名詞chance的單數形式。故填chance。
48．句意：有時，他甚至會邀請他的朋友和他一起到橋上。空處表示"邀請"，invite，動詞，空處位于情態動詞would之后，應用動詞原形。故填invite。
49．句意：他們會一起聊天，欣賞花園的美景。空處表示"一起"，together，副詞，在句中作狀語修飾動詞chat and enjoy，符合語境。故填together。
50．句意：莫奈于1926 年去世，但他的藝術和他對自然的熱愛將永遠被銘記。空處表示"死亡"，die，動詞，空處為句子的謂語，根據句中時間狀語in 1926可知，空處謂語時態為一般過去時，故空處謂語應用動詞die的過去式。故填died。
五、第二部分 語言運用 (共三節， 滿分40分)第三節 語法填空(共10 小題， 每小題1分， 滿分15分)
（2025九上·吳興期末） 語法填空
China is famous as the home of tea. Tea has been a part of 　51． 　(China) culture since ancient times. Many tea 　52． 　(lover) enjoy tea not just for its taste, but also for the beauty of tea art performances.
Picking tea leaves is 　53． 　 important spring activity in South China. It's 　54． 　(usual) in early April when the temperature begins to rise and rainfall increases. The 　55． 　(early) tea of all is often ready before Qingming Festival. This great small output of tea is called Mingqian tea.
Zhejiang Province produces different kinds of tea 　56． 　 are famous at home and abroad. For example, West Lake Longjing Tea in Hangzhou 　57． 　 White Tea in Huz ou are two ma ri types. In spring, local hillsides are filled with tea workers working on 　58． 　(they) land. In the peak seasons, many tourists rush to see the beautiful tea farms and enjoy 　59． 　(drink)a cup of fresh tea.
Thousands of years ago, tea leaves 　60． 　(make) into a delicious drink by people in China. It has traveled a long way and continues to develop, even today. Tea making skills and social practices in China were listed in the UNESCO' s Intangible Cultural Heritage(非物質文化遺產) Lists in 2022.
【答案】51．Chinese；52．lovers；53．an；54．usually；55．earliest；56．that/which；57．and；58．their；59．drinking；60．were made
【知識點】說明文；植物種植；中國傳統文化與禮儀習俗
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了中國茶文化的歷史、茶的采摘、中國茶的國際地位以及茶制作技藝和社交實踐被列入非物質文化遺產的情況，強調了茶在中國傳統文化中的重要性和茶文化的全球影響力。
【點評】考查語法填空。本題考點涉及形容詞，名詞，冠詞，副詞，定語從句，連詞，代詞，非謂語動詞，時態，語態以及主謂一致等多個知識點的考查。要求考生在理解細節信息的基礎上，進一步根據上下文的邏輯關系，并結合相關語法知識，進行分析推理，從而寫出正確的單詞形式。語法填空實用解題策略如下。一、分析句子結構。在面對語法填空題時，首先要做的是分析句子的結構。觀察句子中的主語、謂語、賓語等主要成分，以及是否有從句、非謂語動詞等復雜結構。通過理解句子結構，可以更好地把握填空處所需的詞性和功能。二、確定詞性變化。根據句子結構和語境，確定填空處所需的詞性。然后，根據語法規則，考慮所需的詞性是否需要進行變化，如名詞的單復數、動詞的時態和語態、形容詞和副詞的比較級和最高級等。確保所填詞匯在語法上與句子其他部分相匹配。三、牢記固定搭配。英語中存在大量的固定搭配和短語，這些搭配在語法填空題中經常出現。因此，需要牢記常見的固定搭配和短語，以便在解題時能夠迅速識別并正確填空。四、注意時態語態。時態和語態是英語語法填空的重要考點。在解題時，要注意根據句子的語境和上下文，判斷所需動詞的時態和語態。同時，也要注意時態和語態的一致性，確保所填詞匯與句子的時態和語態相符。
51．句意：茶自古以來就是中國文化的一部分。China，中國，專有名詞，空處在句中做前置定語修飾名詞
culture，空處表示"中國的"，Chinese，形容詞，符合語境。故填Chinese。
52．句意：許多茶愛好者不僅因為茶的味道，還因為茶藝表演的美感而喜歡茶。 lover， 情人/愛好者/戀人，可數名詞，空處為句子的主語且被many修飾，故空處主語應用可數名詞lover的復數形式。故填lovers。
53．句意：采茶是中國南方一項重要的春季活動。此處泛指一項活動，且空后詞important是以元音音素發音開頭的單詞，所以用不定冠詞an。故填an。
54．句意：通常在四月初，當氣溫開始上升，降雨量增加時。 usual，尋常的/普遍的，形容詞，空處在句中在句中作狀語修飾整個句子，空處表示"通常"，usually，副詞，符合語境。故填usually。
55．句意：所有茶葉中最早的通常在清明節前就準備好了。 early，早期的/初期的/先前的，形容詞；提前/早期/早先，副詞。空處在句中前置定語修飾名詞tea，故空處應用形容詞，結合of all可知，此處構成了最高級，故空處應用形容詞early的最高級。故填earliest。
56．句意：浙江省生產不同種類的茶，這些茶在國內外都很有名。空處引導定語從句，先行詞為tea，指物，且在句中作主語，故空處應用關系代詞that/which引導定語從句。故填that/which。
57．句意：例如，杭州的西湖龍井茶和湖州的白茶是兩種主要類型。空處連接兩個并列的主語，表并列關系，用并列連詞and。故填and。
58．句意：春天，當地的山坡上到處都是在他們的土地上勞作的茶農。they，他們/它們/她們，人稱代詞主格，空處在句中做前置定語修飾名詞land，空處表示"他們的"，their，形容詞性物主代詞，符合語境。故填their。
59．句意：在旺季，許多游客涌向美麗的茶園，享受喝一杯新鮮茶的樂趣。 drink，喝/飲，動詞，此處表示"喜歡做某事"，enjoy doing sth，固定短語，符合語境，故空處應用動名詞作賓語。故填drinking。
60．句意：幾千年前，茶葉被中國人制成美味的飲品。 make，制作/使，動詞，空處為句子的謂語，根據句中時間狀語Thousands of years ago可知，空處謂語時態為一般過去時，主語tea leaves與動詞make之間是被動關系，故空處謂語應用一般過去時的被動語態，結構為was/were+動詞過去分詞，根據主謂一致原則，主語tea leaves為復數，be動詞用were。故填were made。
六、第三部分 語言運用 (共1小題， 滿分20分)
61．（2025九上·吳興期末） 假設你是李華，收到了來自英國筆友 Tom的問候，請結合郵件的內容給你的筆友回信。
Subject: Happy New Year From: Tom To: Li Hua Dear Li Hua, Happy New Year! Last year means a lot to me. I' ve made the soccer team. Pretty cool, right I hope to make more progress in the coming year. I'm going to study Chinese harder. Do you have any plans to improve yourself Anything else you want to do in the new year Can't wait to hear from you! Yours, Tom
注意：
1. 文中必須包含郵件中所問及的內容， 可適當發揮；
2. 文中不得出現真實的人名和校名等相關信息；
3. 詞數80-100， 開頭結尾已給出， 不計入總詞數。
【知識點】應用文寫作；自我提升；書信、電子郵件
1 / 1浙江省湖州市吳興區2024-2025學年九年級上學期英語期末卷
一、第一部分 閱讀理解 (共兩節， 滿分40分)第一節 閱讀理解(共15小題， 每小題2分， 滿分30分)
（2025九上·吳興期末）閱讀下面短文， 從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
A computer can be lots of fun. But not everything online is meant for kids. Read these tips for searching the Internet safely.
Don't talk to strangers. Stay where you are..
Open messages only from people you know. Tell an adult if a stranger tries to talk to you online. Ask before visiting websites. Get permission before clicking on links. Do not click on anything that pops up on your screen..
Protect yourself. Keep it kid-friendly.
Keep your information private. Do not share your address online. Do not share your phone number or school name either. Tell an adult if a website makes you uncomfortable. He or she can block it for you.
1．Who is this text written for
A．Adults. B．Children. C．Teachers. D．Parents.
2．What does the text mainly tell us
A．How to protect yourself. B．Where to search information.
C．How to stay safe online. D．Where to keep phone number.
3．What is the text
A．A survey. B．An email.
C．A news report. D．A poster.
（2025九上·吳興期末） 閱讀下面短文， 從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
On a cold winter day, Eric took his dogs, Milo and Duke out for their usual morning walk at Bark Park. But suddenly, he met his neighbor Frank whose small gray dog, Jackson, had gotten lost somewhere in the park. The dog had already been gone for quite some time. Small dogs don't do very well in cold weather. Knowing that there was no time to waste, Eric and his own dogs quickly started searching the park. Unluckily, Jackson was nowhere to be found.
If Eric hadn't had his own dogs with him, Jackson might never have been found in time. Eric decided to give up on the search and was already heading back to his car. But as Eric and his dogs were crossing the bridge, Milo suddenly noticed something in the water. Thinking that his dog had seen a duck or something else, Eric tried to pull on the leash(拴狗繩), but Milo wouldn't listen. Duke joined in, and the two dogs insisted(堅持) that something was going on.
Eric looked out across the bridge and saw a small, gray dog in the icy river. Eric began running down and called 911, but he knew that help wouldn't arrive in time. Without thinking twice, Eric jumped into the water and moved straight towards the dog. He used his arms to break the ice and quickly pulled the dog into his arms. They swam out of the water and back onto dry land. Frank was waiting for Jackson and rushed him straight to a nearby vet clinic(獸醫診所). It is reported that the dog wasn't hurt seriously at last.
4．What was Eric doing when he met his neighbor
A．Swimming. B．Playing games.
C．Taking exercise. D．Walking his dogs.
5．How many dogs are mentioned in the passage
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
6．Who pulled the missing dog out of the ice
A．Eric. B．Frank. C．Milo. D．Duke.
7．Which of the following word can best describe Eric
A．Warm-hearted. B．Humorous. C．Creative. D．Honest.
（2025九上·吳興期末） 閱讀下面短文， 從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
Bamboo is a useful plant, so it is a good thing that it grows fast. Bamboo is the tallest grass in the world. The fact that it is so tall is not surprising. It grows up to 12 inches (30.4 cm) in a single day! Because bamboo needs warmth and water, it grows in many parts of Asia and in some parts of the United States where it is warm and moist.
Bamboo is good for the environment because animals depend on it for food. For example, red pandas and giant pandas eat the stalks, stems, and leaves.
Even though bamboo is so useful, a mystery surrounds(圍繞) it. No one knows what causes bamboo to flower, so we cannot predict when a bamboo forest will flower. It could flower after60 years or after 120 years. The problem is that animals do not eat bamboo when it flowers. And, all of the bamboo in a forest will flower at the same time. This causes the animals in that forest to go hungry. Researchers are working to solve the mystery.
People also benefit from bamboo. For example, people feed bamboo leaves to some animals like sheep while they themselves enjoy its sprouts, especially in spring. Bamboo is also used to build homes. Bamboo is made into high-quality paper, too. In the United States, people have bamboo flooring and kitchen counter tops. Bamboo can also be made into fabric(面料) that keeps a person's body cool in summer and warm in winter.
Since it grows so fast, bamboo is renewable. Best of all, when a thing made of bamboo is thrown out, it will turn into dirt over time. So bamboo is good for the environment.
8．What facts about bamboo can we know from Paragraph 1
A It likes dry weather. B. It can be found in cold places.
A．It is the tallest grass.
B．It can grow up to 12 cm a day.
9．What is the mystery of bamboo according to the passage
A．Why does it flower B．When does it flower
C．What animals eat it D．Where does it grow
10．What does"its sprouts" in Paragraph 4 probably mean
A．A new part of bamboo. B．A beautiful color of flower.
C．A special shape of bamboo. D．A pleasant smell of flower.
11．What could be the best title for the passage
A．Pandas and Bamboo
B．Environmental Protection
C．The Bamboo Forest in Asia
D．The World's Fastest-Growing Plant
（2025九上·吳興期末） 閱讀下面短文， 從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
Dear School Board Members,
①I read that you plan to make big budget(預算) cuts to our music education programs. I am writing to ask you not to make these cuts. Music education should be part of every child's education. Studies show that music helps develop children's language, thinking, and memory skills.
②Children who take part in a band learn teamwork. They have a sense of school pride and a group of friends with the same goals. Singing or playing an instrument helps to improve a person's listening skills, too.
③Children who play musical increase their fine motor(精細動作) skills. Learning to play music also helps children believe they can achieve. It is helpful in every part of life. What's more, self-confidence helps them to face challenges in all areas of life.
④There are more good points to learn to play an instrument. For example, children learn to set a goal and work towards it. As they practice, they master not just the instrument but reading music as well. Trying to learn a piece of music helps a child to face a reasonable stress and overcome it. And we all know that the ability to deal with stress is an important life skill.
⑤Music also improves math. Musical notes are based on fractions(分數). As a result, students who study music score 23 points higher than average on the math part and 63 points higher than average of the speaking part of the SAT.
⑥Visit the website of the National Association for Music Education. It lists even more facts about the benefits of music education. Please do not cut music programs. The day we lose music education will be a sad day for us.
Sincerely,
Linda Lopez, Parent
12．Why does Linda write this letter
A．To ask for more music programs.
B．To complain about the music education.
C．To suggest some ways of music teaching.
D．To ask not to cut the music programs.
13．According to the letter, what skill can be improved by joining a band
A．Math problem-solving. B．Fine motor skills.
C．Teamwork and listening skills. D．Language learning.
14．How does Linda explain her opinion in Paragraph 5
A．By telling stories. B．By listing numbers.
C．By offering advice. D．By asking questions.
15．Which is the following best shows the structure of the letter
A． B．
C． D．
二、第一部分 閱讀理解 (共兩節， 滿分40分)第二節 任務型閱讀(共5小題， 每小題2分， 滿分10分)
（2025九上·吳興期末）閱讀下面材料，從方框中所給的A-E五個選項中選出正確的選項(其中一項是多余選項)， 并回答問題。
Inventions are always coming to make our lives easier, greener and more interesting.　16． 　 What will inventors dream up next
※ Green Machine
Say goodbye to gasoline(汽油)! The Air Pod car runs on air power. 　17． 　 A high-pressure air tank can fill the car in minutes. The three-wheeler can travel about 130 miles.
※ A Flying Jet
Now Glen Martin's invention is ready to take off. A pilot can fly 8000 feet into the air by the flying jet. However, you can't fly through the skies too long. The flying can only last about30 minutes.
※　18． 　
The EMIEW 2 robot is the perfect office helper. It can help to carry things quickly. It can also guide visitors to the places where they want to go. The three-foot-tall robot can understand different human voices and follow the orders.
※ Iron Man Suit,XS 2
Have you ever dreamed of becoming a superhero Dream no more. There's a real Iron Man suit XS 2, which changes the person wearing it. The suit provides the power to lift 200 pounds easily. 　19． 　 One person in the suit could do the work of three soldiers.
A. Hard-working Robot B. Environmentally-friendly Robot C. It was used to help with heavy lifting. D. Take a look at the following inventions. E. That means this car won't pollute the environment.
Which invention above do you like best Why (不超過20詞) 　20． 　
三、第二部分 語言運用 (共三節， 滿分40分)第一節 完形填空 (共15小題， 每小題1分， 滿分15分)
（2025九上·吳興期末）完形填空
I was studying for a science test when my little brother rushed into the living room, 21． loudly: Squirrels(松鼠) in the garden, Squirrels in the tree,I'm a happy squirrel, Look at me... Then, just as soon as he finished, he started singing all over again.
"Wow! That's a pretty catchy song," I said after the third time around,"But could you please sing it later I'm trying to 22． ."
"Sorry, Ruby," said Sam. "Our class is preparing a squirrel 23． for Parents' Night, and we have to' memorize each word by Friday!"
"Well," I said, "Could you please sing in 24． room I need to read my book."
"All right, Ruby." Sam left for his room.
I was glad to have the living room back to myself, but the 25． didn't last long. I'd heard the song so many times that day,I just couldn't take it.
Since Sam sang every day that 26． , the squirrel song played over and over in my head when I took my test. It was 27． for me to complete the test.
When I got home that afternoon, all I wanted to do was to rest on the 28． . But Sam had already been on the sofa. "Can you please let me sit too " I asked, "I had a terrible day!"
"I had a 29． day too!" said Sam, "Some kids in my class got sick 30． the school had to put off our play. But I think that's forever away!"
After that, we were just sitting there in 31． for a long time. It broke my heart to see him sad, even though his squirrel song 32． me a lot. "We can't let all of your practicing go to waste," I said after a while. " 33． , we have work to do! Let's put on the best-ever squirrel show for Mom and Dad tonight. Right ""Right!" Sam 34． .
Although our show was not the most professional, it was fun and ended up 35． ! It took me a while, but when I finally stopped and thought about Sam's feelings, everything got better.
21．A． talking B． dancing C． singing D． walking
22．A． study B． sleep C． relax D． exercise
23．A． race B． play C． speech D． painting
24．A． your B． his C． her D． their
25．A． shame B． pride C． anger D． peace
26．A． week B． month C． season D． year
27．A． easy B． lucky C． impossible D． meaningless
28．A． chair B． bed C． sofa D． floor
29．A． perfect B． enjoyable C． boring D． terrible
30．A． but B． so C． if D． until
31．A． danger B． surprise C． silence D． fear
32．A． troubled B． worried C． encouraged D． excited
33．A． Good luck B． Well done C． Come on D． Of course
34．A． doubted B． cheered C． regretted D． wondered
35．A． successfully B． suddenly C． quietly D． hurriedly
四、第二部分 語言運用 (共三節， 滿分40分)第二節 詞匯運用(共15小題， 每小題1分， 滿分15分)
（2025九上·吳興期末）A. 將方框中所給詞語的適當形式填入文中， 每詞僅用一次。
honor dessert including tradition take care of
The Double Ninth Festival, also known as Chongyang Festival, is a 　36． 　 Chinese holiday on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month. It's a time to 　37． 　 and show respect to older people. A popular tradition is eating chongyang cake, a sweet 　38． 　 . Another popular activity is climbing mountains to see the beauty in autumn, 　39． 　 admiring the chrysanthemum flowers(菊花).
The Double Ninth Festival is not just about celebrating autumn, it's also a reminder to　40． 　 our loved ones, especially our grandparents and parents.
（2025九上·吳興期末）B. 閱讀下面短文， 根據括號內所給漢語注釋寫出單詞的正確形式(每空一詞)。
Claude Monet was a famous painter in 　41． 　(法國). During the period of 1870s, many artists always painted 　42． 　(確切地; 精確地) the real world. However, his paintings were quite different from those art styles. Claude Monet was a 　43． 　(先鋒) of a new way of painting called Impressionism(印象派畫家).
Monet was especially 　44． 　(興趣) in painting water lilies and gardens. One of his most famous paintings is called"Water Lilies(睡蓮)". It is perfect to show the water lilies in his garden and 　45． 　(表達) the calm and peace. Monet's paintings are full af bright colors and make you feel like you' re in the picture. Now his paintings are pretty 　46． 　(有價值).
Here's a fun story about Monet. He loved his garden so much that he built a special bridge over his water lily pond. This way, he could have a 　47． 　(機會) to get closer to the flowers. Sometimes, he would even 　48． 　(邀請) his friends to join him on the bridge, and they would chat and enjoy the beauty of the garden 　49． 　(一起).
Today, Monet's paintings are loved by people all over the world. They remind us to look closely at nature. Monet 　50． 　(死亡) in 1926, but his art and his love for nature will always be remembered.
五、第二部分 語言運用 (共三節， 滿分40分)第三節 語法填空(共10 小題， 每小題1分， 滿分15分)
（2025九上·吳興期末） 語法填空
China is famous as the home of tea. Tea has been a part of 　51． 　(China) culture since ancient times. Many tea 　52． 　(lover) enjoy tea not just for its taste, but also for the beauty of tea art performances.
Picking tea leaves is 　53． 　 important spring activity in South China. It's 　54． 　(usual) in early April when the temperature begins to rise and rainfall increases. The 　55． 　(early) tea of all is often ready before Qingming Festival. This great small output of tea is called Mingqian tea.
Zhejiang Province produces different kinds of tea 　56． 　 are famous at home and abroad. For example, West Lake Longjing Tea in Hangzhou 　57． 　 White Tea in Huz ou are two ma ri types. In spring, local hillsides are filled with tea workers working on 　58． 　(they) land. In the peak seasons, many tourists rush to see the beautiful tea farms and enjoy 　59． 　(drink)a cup of fresh tea.
Thousands of years ago, tea leaves 　60． 　(make) into a delicious drink by people in China. It has traveled a long way and continues to develop, even today. Tea making skills and social practices in China were listed in the UNESCO' s Intangible Cultural Heritage(非物質文化遺產) Lists in 2022.
六、第三部分 語言運用 (共1小題， 滿分20分)
61．（2025九上·吳興期末） 假設你是李華，收到了來自英國筆友 Tom的問候，請結合郵件的內容給你的筆友回信。
Subject: Happy New Year From: Tom To: Li Hua Dear Li Hua, Happy New Year! Last year means a lot to me. I' ve made the soccer team. Pretty cool, right I hope to make more progress in the coming year. I'm going to study Chinese harder. Do you have any plans to improve yourself Anything else you want to do in the new year Can't wait to hear from you! Yours, Tom
注意：
1. 文中必須包含郵件中所問及的內容， 可適當發揮；
2. 文中不得出現真實的人名和校名等相關信息；
3. 詞數80-100， 開頭結尾已給出， 不計入總詞數。
答案解析部分
【答案】1．B
2．C
3．D
【知識點】應用文；安全事故與預防；推理判斷；文章大意
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應用文。文章主要是為孩子提供安全上網的小貼士，提醒孩子不要和陌生人交談、訪問網站前先詢問、保護個人信息、如遇不適網站要告知大人。
【點評】考查閱讀理解。本篇文章涉及推理判斷題和文章大意題兩種題型。做推理判斷題時，要求考生不能憑主觀臆斷推測或妄加猜測，必須忠實于原文，以材料所提供的相關事實和線索為依據，使做出的推理合乎文意。需要注意：審清題目要求；鎖定關鍵信息；挖掘隱含信息；排除干擾選項；把握語境情感；邏輯推理分析。做文章大意題時，要求考生抓住每段或每個層次的主要含義進行加工、提煉，通過對語篇結構的分析即對文章內部各層次間的邏輯關系的分析，將每段的主題綜合起來，找出文章的中心。
1．推理判斷題。根據"But not everything online is meant for kids. Read these tips for searching the Internet safely.（ 但并非網上所有內容都適合孩子。閱讀以下提示，以確保網絡安全搜索。 ）"和"Tell an adult if a stranger tries to talk to you online.（ 如果陌生人在網上試圖和你交談，要告訴大人。 ）"可推測出，這篇文章是寫給孩子的。故選B。
2．文章大意題。通讀全文和"Read these tips for searching the Internet safely.（Read these tips for searching the Internet safely.）"可知，本文主要是為孩子提供安全上網的小貼士。故選C。
3．推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文通過分點羅列的方式簡潔明了地給出上網安全提示，更符合海報的特點，用于向特定對象展示一些重要信息。故選D。
【答案】4．D
5．C
6．A
7．A
【知識點】故事閱讀類；記敘文；志愿服務與公共服務；細節理解；推理判斷
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了在一個寒冷的冬日，Eric帶自己的兩只狗去公園遛彎時遇到鄰居Frank，得知鄰居的狗Jackson失蹤，Eric和自己的狗一起尋找，最終Eric跳入冰冷的河中救起Jackson并送它去獸醫診所的故事。
【點評】考查閱讀理解。本篇文章涉及細節理解題和推理判斷題兩種題型。細節理解題要求考生能在快速閱讀文章的同時，從中獲取某些特定的直接信息或理解特定信息的意義。做細節理解題時，要根據題干中的關鍵詞，找準相關句、段的內容，再仔細對照，不符合原文意義的選項要首先排除，反之，則是正確選項。做推理判斷題時，需要根據原文進行合理推測。
4．細節理解題。根據"On a cold winter day, Eric took his dogs, Milo and Duke out for their usual morning walk at Bark Park. But suddenly, he met his neighbor Frank...（ 在一個寒冷的冬日，埃里克帶著他的兩只狗——米洛和杜克，像往常一樣去巴克公園散步。但是突然，他遇到了他的鄰居弗蘭克…… ）"可知，埃里克遇到鄰居時正在遛狗，故選D。
5．細節理解題。文中提到了Eric的兩只狗Milo和Duke，以及鄰居Frank的狗Jackson，共三只狗，故選C。
6．細節理解題。根據"Eric jumped into the water and moved straight towards the dog. He used his arms to break the ice and quickly pulled the dog into his arms.（ 埃里克跳進水里，徑直朝那只狗游去。他用胳膊破冰，迅速把狗摟進懷里。 ）"可知，是埃里克把失蹤的狗從冰里拉了出來，故選A。
7．推理判斷題。埃里克在寒冷的天氣里不顧危險跳入水中救鄰居的狗，體現了他的熱心腸，故選A。
【答案】8．B
9．B
10．A
11．D
【知識點】說明文；植物種植；自然科學研究；細節理解；詞義猜測
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了竹子是世界上生長最快的植物，它喜暖濕環境，是最高的草，對環境有益，為動物提供食物，其開花時間成謎，人們也受益于竹子，用它建房、造紙、做織物等，竹子可再生且環保。
【點評】考查閱讀理解。本篇文章涉及細節理解題，詞義猜測題和標題選擇題三種題型。細節理解題要求考生能在快速閱讀文章的同時，從中獲取某些特定的直接信息或理解特定信息的意義。做細節理解題時，要根據題干中的關鍵詞，找準相關句、段的內容，再仔細對照，不符合原文意義的選項要首先排除，反之，則是正確選項。 詞義猜測題主要考查考生根據上下文推測詞義和語義的能力，突出考查對語境的分析和把握能力。常見的猜詞法有：利用上下文語境。猜測任何詞義都離不開上下文，所以要借助上下文對需要猜測的詞或短語進行合乎邏輯的推測。 利用定義或解釋性的線索。閱讀文章中的有些生詞往往在其后會有對該詞進行解釋說明的短語或句子，利用它們猜詞義較容易 利用文章的邏輯關系答題。如并列、對比、因果、轉折關系等。做標題選擇題時，注意關注首尾句，首尾句往往包含段落或文章的核心信息，是判斷標題是否準確的重要依據。利用關鍵詞，文章中的關鍵詞匯、短語或句子往往與標題有緊密聯系，可以通過關鍵詞匯的匹配來縮小選擇范圍。語境理解，理解文章的整體語境和作者的態度傾向，有助于準確把握文章的主旨和標題的選擇方向。
8．細節理解題。根據"Bamboo is the tallest grass in the world.（ 竹子是世界上最高的草類。 ）"可知，竹子是世界上最高的草。故選C。
9．細節理解題。根據"No one knows what causes bamboo to flower, so we cannot predict when a bamboo forest will flower.（ 沒有人知道是什么導致竹子開花，所以我們無法預測竹林何時會開花。 ）"可知，沒有人知道是什么原因導致竹子開花，所以我們無法預測竹林何時開花。故選B。
10．詞義猜測題。根據"For example, people feed bamboo leaves to some animals like sheep while they themselves enjoy its sprouts, especially in spring（ 例如，人們會給一些動物如羊喂食竹葉，而他們自己則喜歡享用竹筍，特別是在春天。 ）"可知，此處提到喂竹葉給動物，自己享用"its sprouts"，尤其在春天，根據常識及和竹子相關的描述，可推測出是享用竹子新長出來的部分，也就是竹筍之類的。故選A。
11．標題選擇題。通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了竹子是世界上生長最快的植物，它喜暖濕環境，是最高的草，對環境有益，為動物提供食物，其開花時間成謎，人們也受益于竹子，用它建房、造紙、做織物等，竹子可再生且環保。故選項D"世界上生長最快的植物"符合。故選D。
【答案】12．D
13．C
14．B
15．D
【知識點】教育類；應用文；校園文化；細節理解；文章結構
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應用文。文章主要為家長琳達致信學校董事會，懇請不要削減音樂教育項目，她列舉音樂對孩子語言、思維、團隊合作、應對壓力、數學學習等諸多方面的助益，強調音樂教育不可或缺。
【點評】考查閱讀理解。本篇文章涉及細節理解題和文章結構題兩種題型。細節理解題要求考生能在快速閱讀文章的同時，從中獲取某些特定的直接信息或理解特定信息的意義。做細節理解題時，要根據題干中的關鍵詞，找準相關句、段的內容，再仔細對照，不符合原文意義的選項要首先排除，反之，則是正確選項。 做文章結構題時，首先，快速瀏覽文章標題、開頭和結尾，以及段落間的過渡句，以判斷文章的體裁（如記敘文、說明文、議論文、應用文等）。每種體裁都有其獨特的結構和語言特點。例如，議論文通常包含引言、論點、論據和結論；說明文則側重于解釋和說明某一事物或現象。了解不同體裁文章的常見結構，如"問題-解決"、"原因-結果"、"比較-對比"等。識別文章中各段落的作用，如引言段引出話題，主體段展開論述，結論段總結觀點。抓住主題句，段落中的首句或末句往往是該段的主題句，概括了段落的主要內容。
12．細節理解題。根據"I read that you plan to make big budget (預算) cuts to our music education programs. I am writing to ask you not to make these cuts.（ 我聽說您計劃大幅削減我們音樂教育項目的預算。我寫這封信是請求您不要進行這些削減。 ）"可知，琳達寫信是為了請求不要削減音樂教育項目。故選D。
13．細節理解題。根據"Children who take part in a band learn teamwork...Singing or playing an instrument helps to improve a person's listening skills, too.（ 參加樂隊的孩子們能夠學會團隊合作……唱歌或演奏樂器也有助于提高一個人的聽力技巧。 ）"可知，參加樂隊能學習團隊合作以及提升聽力技能。故選C。
14．細節理解題。根據"As a result, students who study music score 23 points higher than average on the math part and 63 points higher than average of the speaking part of the SAT（ 因此，學習音樂的學生在SAT的數學部分平均得分高出23分，在語言部分的平均得分高出63分。 ）"可知，此處是通過列數字的方式解釋觀點的。故選B。
15．篇章結構題。通讀全文可知，①提出寫信目的，即請求不要削減音樂教育項目；②③④⑤分別從不同方面闡述音樂教育的益處，如對團隊合作、精細動作技能、應對壓力、數學等方面的好處；⑥給出相關網站，再次呼吁不要削減音樂項目。故整體是"總—分—總"的結構。故選D。
【答案】16．D；17．E；18．A；19．C；20．I like the EMIEW 2 robot best because it's very helpful.
【知識點】說明文；科學技術；人類文明與創新
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了幾個在科技上取得重要突破的發明。
備選項的中文意思：A. 勤勞的機器人。B. 環保機器人。C. 它被用來幫助搬運重物。D. 看看以下這些發明。E. 這意味著這輛車不會污染環境。
【點評】考查任務型閱讀。解題技巧如下：1. 看首段，跳過空格快速通讀全篇，了解文章大意。首段的末句一般是全文的主題所在，首段的末句對于快速掌握文章的主題具有重要意義。2. 首先快速瀏覽一遍七個備選答案，先確定哪個選項適合放在文章的什么位置。3. 精讀空格前后兩句，利用各種銜接手段選擇正確的選項填入空格。任務型閱讀空出的是整個句子，而這些句子與句子之間，必然有一種聯系，因此我們可以通過選項中某個名詞或動詞跟空前或空后的一致性或者相關性來確定這兩個句子之間有一種關聯性，從而選擇正確的答案。考查對上下文的理解及推理判斷能力。4. 看選項，找出與空前空后句中心詞同義，近義或相關性的詞語。實現關鍵詞的對接，先易后難，各個突破。此外要通過句子的邏輯關系或句子的標點來判斷該句在文章的位置。
16．根據"Inventions are always coming to make our lives easier, greener and more interesting（ 發明創造總是不斷涌現，讓我們的生活更加便捷、環保和有趣。 ）"可知，發明總是讓我們的生活更容易，更環保，更有趣，且后面開始列舉具體的發明，故此處應是起承上啟下的作用。選項D"看看以下這些發明。"符合語境。故選D。
17．根據"Say goodbye to gasoline (汽油)! The Air Pod car runs on air power（ 跟汽油說再見吧！Air Pod汽車是以空氣動力為動力的。 ）"可知，此處在介紹Air Pod汽車，故空格處內容應與汽車相關。選項E"這意味著這輛車不會污染環境。"符合語境。故選E。
18．根據"The EMIEW 2 robot is the perfect office helper. It can help to carry things quickly. It can also guide visitors to the places where they want to go. The three-foot-tall robot can understand different human voices and follow the orders.（ EMIEW 2機器人是完美的辦公室助手。它可以幫助快速搬運物品。它還可以引導訪客前往他們想去的地方。這個三英尺高的機器人能夠理解不同的人聲并遵循指令。 ）"可知，EMIEW 2 機器人是完美的辦公室助手，能快速搬運東西、能引導訪客、能聽懂不同人聲并執行命令，這些都是在體現機器人很能干、勤勞。選項A"勤勞的機器人。"符合語境。故選A。
19．根據"The suit provides the power to lift 200 pounds easily.（ 這套服裝能輕松提供舉起200磅重物的力量。 ）"可知，這套服裝能輕松舉起200磅的重物，故接下來應對其功能進行進一步說明。選項C"它被用來幫助搬運重物。"符合語境。故選C。
20．開放性試題，答案言之有理即可。題意:以上哪項發明你最喜歡？為什么 可回答：我最喜歡EMIEW 2機器人，因為它很有幫助。參考答案為I like the EMIEW 2 robot best because it's very helpful.
【答案】21．C；22．A；23．B；24．A；25．D；26．A；27．C；28．C；29．D；30．B；31．C；32．A；33．C；34．B；35．A
【知識點】故事閱讀類；記敘文；家庭生活
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了作者在為科學考試學習時，弟弟不斷唱松鼠歌打擾 ，作者讓他去自己房間唱。之后松鼠歌一直縈繞在作者腦海影響考試，回家后看到弟弟因學校表演取消而難過，作者受啟發提議為父母表演松鼠秀，最終表演雖不專業但有趣且成功的故事。
【點評】考查完形填空。首先要通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據上下文來判斷所缺失的單詞的含義，最后對選項進行對比分析，選出正確選項。完形填空旨在測試學生的語言綜合運用能力。一些實用的解題策略如下。一、通讀全文，把握大意。在開始答題之前，應先通讀全文，了解文章的主題和大致內容。這樣有助于理解作者的意圖，把握文章的整體思路，為后續的填空選擇提供正確的方向。二、仔細分析，逐一排查。對于每一個空，要仔細分析所給的選項，逐一排查，選出最符合文意的答案。通常情況下，完形填空中會有幾個空白需要填寫形容詞、副、名詞等，要注意所填的詞要與句子前后內容相符。三、結合上下文，理解語義。有時候僅從一個空所在的句子很難確定正確的答案，這時需要結合上下文，理解整體的語義環境。通過對前后的語境分析，確定一個合理的答案。四、注意語法結構。完形填空中涉及的語法知識較多，如時態、語態、詞性等。在選擇答案時，要仔細考慮語法結構是否正確。
21．句意：當我正在為科學考試學習時，我的小弟弟沖進客廳，大聲地唱著："花園里的松鼠，樹上的松鼠，我是一只快樂的松鼠，看我……"。talking說話；dancing跳舞；singing唱歌；walking走路。根據后文"he started singing all over again"可知弟弟在唱歌，故選C。
22． 句意："哇！那是一首很上口的歌，" 我在他唱了三遍后說，"但是你能晚點再唱嗎？我正在努力學習。"study學習；sleep睡覺；relax放松；exercise鍛煉。根據"I was studying for a science test"可知，我在為考試學習，所以此處應是想繼續學習，故選A。
23．句意："對不起，魯比，" 山姆說，"我們班正在為家長之夜準備一個表演，我們必須在周五之前記住每個單詞！"race比賽；play表演；speech演講；painting畫。根據后文"the school had to put off our play"可知，此處是準備表演，故選B。
24．句意："好吧，" 我說，"你能去你的房間唱嗎？我需要讀我的書。"your你的；his他的；her她的；their他們的。根據"Could you please sing in…room "可知，這里是讓弟弟去他自己的房間，故選A。
25．句意：我很高興客廳又回到了只有我自己的狀態，但這種平靜沒有持續多久。shame羞愧；pride驕傲；anger生氣；peace平靜。 根據下午 "I'd heard the song so many times that day, I just couldn't take it." 可知，之前的平靜被打破了，故選D。
26．句意：那周的每一天，山姆都在唱那首歌，當我參加考試時，松鼠歌在我腦海里一遍又一遍地回響。
week周；month月；season季節；year年。根據"Since Sam sang every day that…the squirrel song played over and over in my head when I took my test."可知，是從那天開始，在周五之前，山姆每天都唱那首歌，故選A。
27．句意：對我來說完成考試是不可能的。easy容易的；lucky幸運的；impossible不可能的；meaningless無意義的。根據"the squirrel song played over and over…for me to complete the test."可知，因為腦海里一直回響著松鼠歌，所以完成考試變得不可能，故選C。
28．句意：那天下午我回到家，我只想在沙發上休息。chair椅子；bed床；sofa沙發；floor地板。根據后文"Sam had already been on the sofa"可知，我是想躺在沙發上，故選C。
29．句意：山姆說"我也度過了糟糕的一天！" perfect完美的；enjoyable愉快的；boring無聊的；terrible糟糕的。根據"too"可知，山姆今天也是糟糕的一天，故選D。
30．句意：我們班有些孩子生病了，所以學校不得不推遲我們的演出。but但是；so所以；if如果；until直到。根據"Some kids in my class got sick…the school had to put off our play"可知，空處前后是因果關系，前因后果，故選B。
31．句意：在那之后，我們只是靜靜地坐在那里很長時間。danger危險；surprise驚喜；silence沉默；fear害怕。根據"After that, we were just sitting there…for a long time"可知，此處指的是安靜的坐著，in silence"沉默地"符合語境，故選C。
32．句意：看到他難過，我的心都碎了，盡管他的松鼠歌困擾了我很久。troubled困擾；worried擔心；encouraged鼓勵；excited使激動。根據"It broke my heart to see him sad, even though his squirrel song…me a lot"可知，此處指的是松鼠歌困擾了我很久，故選A。
33．句意："加油，我們還有工作要做！讓我們今晚為爸爸媽媽上演一場有史以來最好的松鼠表演吧，好嗎？" Good luck祝你好運；Well done做得好；Come on加油；Of course當然。根據"…we have work to do! Let's put on the best-ever squirrel show for Mom and Dad tonight. Right "可知，這里是鼓勵的話語，故選C。
34．句意："好的！" 山姆歡呼起來。doubted懷疑；cheered歡呼；regretted后悔；wondered想知道。根據"Let's put on the best-ever squirrel show for Mom and Dad tonight"可知，對于這個提議，山姆應該是高興地歡呼，故選B。
35．句意：雖然我們的表演不是最專業的，但它很有趣，并且最終成功了。successfully成功地；suddenly突然地；quietly安靜地；hurriedly匆忙地。根據后文"everything got better"可知，表演是成功的，故選A。
【答案】36．traditional；37．honor；38．dessert；39．including；40．take care of
【知識點】說明文；中國傳統文化與禮儀習俗；中國傳統節假日與慶祝活動
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了中國傳統節日——重陽節。
備選詞的中文意思：honor尊敬，榮譽，敬意；dessert甜點，甜食；including包括，包含；tradition傳統，慣例；take care of照顧，照看，處理。
【點評】考查選詞填空。考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，注意答題時要首先跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素，最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。選詞填空題解題技巧如下：整體閱讀，把握文章大意。快速瀏覽全文，在開始填空之前，先用較快的速度瀏覽全文，特別注意段首和段尾句。詞性分類，縮小選擇范圍，整理選項，將給出的選項按詞性進行分類，因為空格處可能需要不同形式的動詞。明確考點，選詞填空主要考察名詞、動詞、形容詞和副詞四種詞性的單詞。仔細分析，選擇最佳答案根據語法關系判斷，結合句子的語法結構和上下文，判斷所需詞的詞性，并選擇正確的形式。注意固定搭配，選項中可能會出現一些常見的固定搭配或常用短語，選擇這些表達以保持句子的自然流暢。
36．句意： 重陽節，又稱雙九節，是中國傳統節日，在農歷九月初九慶祝。 根據"The Double Ninth
Festival, also known as Chongyang Festival"以及備選詞可知，重陽節是中國傳統節日，故空處表示"傳統的"，traditional，形容詞，在句中做前置定語修飾名詞holiday，符合語境。故填traditional。
37．句意：這是一個向老年人致敬并表達尊重的時刻。根據"It's a time to...and show respect to older people"和備選詞可知，在重陽節這個特定節日里，應是向老年人致敬并表達尊重，故空處表示"向
……表示敬意"，honor，動詞，此處為固定句式it's a time to do sth，是做某事的時候了，空處位于動詞不定式符號to之后，應用動詞原形。故填honor。
38．句意：一個受歡迎的傳統是吃重陽蛋糕，一種甜的點心。根據"eating chongyang cake"和備選詞可知，重陽蛋糕是一種甜的食物類別，故空處表示"甜點，點心"，dessert，可數名詞，空處被a修飾，應用可數名詞dessert的單數形式。故填dessert。
39．句意：另一個受歡迎的活動是爬山去欣賞秋天的美景，包括欣賞菊花。根據"Another popular activity is climbing mountains to see the beauty in autumn...admiring the chrysanthemum flowers (菊花)"和備選詞可知，前面已經闡述了爬山欣賞秋景這一主要活動，后面的欣賞菊花活動是對前面活動內容的進一步補充說明。故空處表示"包括"，including，介詞，符合語境。故填including。
40．句意：重陽節不僅僅是慶祝秋天，它也是一個提醒人們照顧我們所愛的人，尤其是我們的祖父母和父母的節日。根據"The Double Ninth Festival is not just about celebrating autumn, it's also a reminder to...our loved ones, especially our grandparents and parents."和備選詞可知，重陽節是提醒人們要照顧關心家人，故空處表示"照顧，關心"，take care of，空處位于動詞不定式符號to之后，應用動詞原形。故填take care of。
【答案】41．France；42．exactly；43．pioneer；44．interested；45．express；46．valuable；47．chance；48．invite；49．together；50．died
【知識點】故事閱讀類；記敘文；優秀藝術家及其藝術成就
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要介紹了法國印象派畫家克勞德·莫奈。他是印象派先鋒，其畫作與傳統風格不同，尤其喜愛畫睡蓮和花園，雖然他在1926年去世，但他的藝術與對自然的愛將永存。
【點評】考查語法填空。本題考點涉及名詞，副詞，形容詞，非謂語動詞以及時態等多個知識點的考查。要求考生在理解細節信息的基礎上，進一步根據上下文的邏輯關系，并結合相關語法知識，進行分析推理，從而寫出正確的單詞形式。語法填空實用解題策略如下。一、分析句子結構。在面對語法填空題時，首先要做的是分析句子的結構。觀察句子中的主語、謂語、賓語等主要成分，以及是否有從句、非謂語動詞等復雜結構。通過理解句子結構，可以更好地把握填空處所需的詞性和功能。二、確定詞性變化。根據句子結構和語境，確定填空處所需的詞性。然后，根據語法規則，考慮所需的詞性是否需要進行變化，如名詞的單復數、動詞的時態和語態、形容詞和副詞的比較級和最高級等。確保所填詞匯在語法上與句子其他部分相匹配。三、牢記固定搭配。英語中存在大量的固定搭配和短語，這些搭配在語法填空題中經常出現。因此，需要牢記常見的固定搭配和短語，以便在解題時能夠迅速識別并正確填空。四、注意時態語態。時態和語態是英語語法填空的重要考點。在解題時，要注意根據句子的語境和上下文，判斷所需動詞的時態和語態。同時，也要注意時態和語態的一致性，確保所填詞匯與句子的時態和語態相符。
41．句意：克勞德 莫奈是法國著名的畫家。空處表示"法國"，France，專有名詞，符合語境。故填France。
42．句意：在19世紀 70年代，許多藝術家總是精確地描繪現實世界。空處表示"確切地；精確地"，exactly，副詞，在句中作狀語修飾動詞painted，符合語境。故填exactly。
43．句意：克勞德 莫奈是一種被稱為印象派的新繪畫方式的先鋒。空處表示"先鋒"，pioneer，可數名詞，空處在句中做表語且被a修飾，應用可數名詞pioneer的單數形式。故填pioneer。
44．句意：莫奈尤其對畫睡蓮和花園感興趣。此處表示"對……感興趣"，be interested in，固定短語，符合語境，其中形容詞interested在句中做表語。故填interested。
45．句意：它完美地展示了他花園里的睡蓮，并表達了寧靜與和平。空處表示"表達"，express，動詞，
空處與前面的動詞不定式to show并列，故空處應用動詞不定式，兩個動詞不定式并列時，第二個動詞不定式符號to可以省略。故填express。
46．句意：現在他的畫非常有價值。空處表示"有價值的"，valuable，形容詞，在句中做表語，符合語境。故填valuable。
47．句意：這樣，他就有機會更接近花朵。空處表示"機會"，chance，可數名詞，空處在句中作賓語且被a修飾，故空處賓語應用可數名詞chance的單數形式。故填chance。
48．句意：有時，他甚至會邀請他的朋友和他一起到橋上。空處表示"邀請"，invite，動詞，空處位于情態動詞would之后，應用動詞原形。故填invite。
49．句意：他們會一起聊天，欣賞花園的美景。空處表示"一起"，together，副詞，在句中作狀語修飾動詞chat and enjoy，符合語境。故填together。
50．句意：莫奈于1926 年去世，但他的藝術和他對自然的熱愛將永遠被銘記。空處表示"死亡"，die，動詞，空處為句子的謂語，根據句中時間狀語in 1926可知，空處謂語時態為一般過去時，故空處謂語應用動詞die的過去式。故填died。
【答案】51．Chinese；52．lovers；53．an；54．usually；55．earliest；56．that/which；57．and；58．their；59．drinking；60．were made
【知識點】說明文；植物種植；中國傳統文化與禮儀習俗
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了中國茶文化的歷史、茶的采摘、中國茶的國際地位以及茶制作技藝和社交實踐被列入非物質文化遺產的情況，強調了茶在中國傳統文化中的重要性和茶文化的全球影響力。
【點評】考查語法填空。本題考點涉及形容詞，名詞，冠詞，副詞，定語從句，連詞，代詞，非謂語動詞，時態，語態以及主謂一致等多個知識點的考查。要求考生在理解細節信息的基礎上，進一步根據上下文的邏輯關系，并結合相關語法知識，進行分析推理，從而寫出正確的單詞形式。語法填空實用解題策略如下。一、分析句子結構。在面對語法填空題時，首先要做的是分析句子的結構。觀察句子中的主語、謂語、賓語等主要成分，以及是否有從句、非謂語動詞等復雜結構。通過理解句子結構，可以更好地把握填空處所需的詞性和功能。二、確定詞性變化。根據句子結構和語境，確定填空處所需的詞性。然后，根據語法規則，考慮所需的詞性是否需要進行變化，如名詞的單復數、動詞的時態和語態、形容詞和副詞的比較級和最高級等。確保所填詞匯在語法上與句子其他部分相匹配。三、牢記固定搭配。英語中存在大量的固定搭配和短語，這些搭配在語法填空題中經常出現。因此，需要牢記常見的固定搭配和短語，以便在解題時能夠迅速識別并正確填空。四、注意時態語態。時態和語態是英語語法填空的重要考點。在解題時，要注意根據句子的語境和上下文，判斷所需動詞的時態和語態。同時，也要注意時態和語態的一致性，確保所填詞匯與句子的時態和語態相符。
51．句意：茶自古以來就是中國文化的一部分。China，中國，專有名詞，空處在句中做前置定語修飾名詞
culture，空處表示"中國的"，Chinese，形容詞，符合語境。故填Chinese。
52．句意：許多茶愛好者不僅因為茶的味道，還因為茶藝表演的美感而喜歡茶。 lover， 情人/愛好者/戀人，可數名詞，空處為句子的主語且被many修飾，故空處主語應用可數名詞lover的復數形式。故填lovers。
53．句意：采茶是中國南方一項重要的春季活動。此處泛指一項活動，且空后詞important是以元音音素發音開頭的單詞，所以用不定冠詞an。故填an。
54．句意：通常在四月初，當氣溫開始上升，降雨量增加時。 usual，尋常的/普遍的，形容詞，空處在句中在句中作狀語修飾整個句子，空處表示"通常"，usually，副詞，符合語境。故填usually。
55．句意：所有茶葉中最早的通常在清明節前就準備好了。 early，早期的/初期的/先前的，形容詞；提前/早期/早先，副詞。空處在句中前置定語修飾名詞tea，故空處應用形容詞，結合of all可知，此處構成了最高級，故空處應用形容詞early的最高級。故填earliest。
56．句意：浙江省生產不同種類的茶，這些茶在國內外都很有名。空處引導定語從句，先行詞為tea，指物，且在句中作主語，故空處應用關系代詞that/which引導定語從句。故填that/which。
57．句意：例如，杭州的西湖龍井茶和湖州的白茶是兩種主要類型。空處連接兩個并列的主語，表并列關系，用并列連詞and。故填and。
58．句意：春天，當地的山坡上到處都是在他們的土地上勞作的茶農。they，他們/它們/她們，人稱代詞主格，空處在句中做前置定語修飾名詞land，空處表示"他們的"，their，形容詞性物主代詞，符合語境。故填their。
59．句意：在旺季，許多游客涌向美麗的茶園，享受喝一杯新鮮茶的樂趣。 drink，喝/飲，動詞，此處表示"喜歡做某事"，enjoy doing sth，固定短語，符合語境，故空處應用動名詞作賓語。故填drinking。
60．句意：幾千年前，茶葉被中國人制成美味的飲品。 make，制作/使，動詞，空處為句子的謂語，根據句中時間狀語Thousands of years ago可知，空處謂語時態為一般過去時，主語tea leaves與動詞make之間是被動關系，故空處謂語應用一般過去時的被動語態，結構為was/were+動詞過去分詞，根據主謂一致原則，主語tea leaves為復數，be動詞用were。故填were made。
【知識點】應用文寫作；自我提升；書信、電子郵件
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