資源簡介

中小學教育資源及組卷應用平臺
Unit 7 The Natural World Reading I 同步訓練
一、根據句意及漢語或音標提示，寫出各單詞 的正確形式，每空一詞
1. [2025江蘇無錫期末]The little boy spent a lot of time counting the birds in the __________(濕地) .
2.There are many beautiful buildings,bridges and _________(池塘)in the Yu Garden.
3.A car is made of (非生物的) materials like metal and plastic.
4.[2025 江蘇南京期中]The forest,called the /l /of the earth,is playing an important role.
5.[2025 江蘇泰州調研]There is no need to /st :(r)/more than enough rice if the government controls the price.
二、單項選擇
( )6.—Does the price transport
—Yes,it does.You don't need to pay extra money.
A.invent B.include C.discover D.take
( )7.—Kate,what time do you usually go to bed
— 10:00 p.m.
A.Around B.As C.On D.In
( )8 . [2025江蘇蘇州調研]We are wondering whether we can prevent people from ________the earth.
A.polluting B.to pollute C.polluted D.pollute
( )9.[2025 江蘇淮安期中]Our school will_________an art festival on the afternoon of 10 December.
A.rush B.hold C.push D.play
( )10. [2025江蘇鹽城期末]It rained. ,the basketball match was put off.
A.After all B.Instead C.Therefore D.However
( )11.—How can we O
—Follow this:2KMnO △ K MnO +MnO +O ↑.
A.heat B.produce
C.invent D.reflect
( )12.During the vacation,we're glad that we have time to enjoy the sun on the beach.
A.a little B.plenty of C.a lot D.a number of
三、根據所給中文意思，用英語完成下列各句
13. [2025江蘇鹽城調研]我們應該保護環境，保持自然的平衡。
We should protect the environment and of nature.
14.從車站到酒店只有十分鐘的步行路程。
It's only ten minutes' walk the station the hotel.
15 .英式英語和美式英語之間有許多不同點。
There are many differences British English American English.
16.放暑假的孩子們正在期盼返回學校。
The children who are on summer vacation are looking forward to___________school.
17. [2025江蘇淮安期中]他最大的問題是如何克服他的羞怯。
His biggest problem is how to his shyness.
閱讀選擇
( )1.Where does the Changjiang River originate
A.From Xinjiang. B.From Qinghai.
C.From Xizang. D.From Ningxia.
( )2.Which city is not mentioned (提到)in the text
A.Shanghai. B.Chongqing.
C.Wuhan. D.Ji’nan.
( )3.Which of the following words can we put in
A.celebration B.difference
C.importance D.climate
( )4.How many kinds of plants live in the Changjiang River basin(流域)
A.About 400. B.About 500.
C.About 550. D.About 1,000.
( )5. In which unit of a textbook can we read this text
A.Unit 2 Schools. B.Unit 4 Sports.
C.Unit 5 Nature. D.Unit 7 Cooking.
五、閱讀還原
答案6 — 10
[2025江蘇揚州期末]Think about a world without insects(昆蟲) .It might sound nice at first. There would be no flies in your room. 6
The number of insects is becoming less and less,according to British biologist Dave Goulson.“In the 27 years from 1989 to 2016,the number of insects fell by 75 per cent,"Goulson wrote. 7 They are bad for the places that insects live in.
What would happen without insects 8 But the results would be far-reaching (影響深遠的) . We need insects to pollinate crops (給莊稼授粉) . They also break down dead plants and animals and turn them into new useful things.We need them to keep the soil(土壤) healthy and do much more.
9 They would go hungry and die.The ecosystem would be off balance.
“The first step to stop this is to let more people understand the values (價值) of the natural world," Goulson said.“ 10 We should encourage them to protect the environment from an early age."
答案：
一、1.wetland(s) 2. ponds 3. non-living 4. lung 5.store
二、
快速對答案 6-12 B A A B C B B
6.B 根據“You don't need to pay extra money.” 可知，此處詢問對方價格是否包括交通，故選 B項 。
7.A 根據 10:00 p.m. 并結合選項可知此處指 “大約”,故選A 項 。
8.A 句意為：我們想知道我們是否能阻止人們 污染地球。此處為固定搭配 prevent sb from doing sth,意為“阻止某人做某事”。故選 A 項 。
9.B 句意為：我們學校將于12月10日下午舉 辦一場藝術節。根據an art festival 可知，學校將“舉辦”藝術節。故選B 項 。
10.C 句意為：下雨了。因此，籃球比賽被推遲了?？崭袂昂笫且蚬P系，且為前因后果， 所以應用Therefore 。故選 C 項。
11.B 根據化學方程式可知，這里是說如何制造氧氣，B 項符合語境。故選 B 項 。
12.B a little 意為“一點”,修飾不可數名詞； plenty of意為“大量”,修飾可數名詞復數或不 可數名詞；a lot 意為“非?！?修飾形容詞或副 詞；a number of 意為“許多”,修飾可數名詞復 數。根據time 可知，空格處修飾不可數名詞， 排除C、D 項；根據we're glad 可知，此處指假期 有大量的時間享受陽光，故選B 項。
三、 13. keep the balance 14.from;to 15. between;and
16. returning/going back to 17. overcome/get rid of
四、
快速對答案 1-5 B D C D C
1.B 細節理解題 。 根據 originating from Tanggula Mountains in Qinghai 可知選 B 項 。
2.D 細節理解題。根據“running through many cities,such as Shanghai,Wuhan,Chongqing, Nanjing and so on”可知，文中未提到濟南。故 選 D 項 。
3.C 推理判斷題 。 根據 farming 、drinking、 transport 、producing
electric power 可知，這些 都是在說長江的重要性。故選C 項 。
4.D 細節理解題。根據about 1,000 kinds of plants 可知選 D 項。
5.C 推理判斷題。文章主要介紹的是長江，屬 于自然相關的內容。故選 C 項。
五、
快速對答案 6-10 C F B E D
6.C 根據“It might sound nice at first.There would be no flies in your room.”可知，此處說最開始可能很好，可推知后面會發生變化。 選 項C (但事實上，這可能真的是一個壞消息。)符合語境。故選 C 項 。
7.F 根據 “They are bad for the places that insects live in.”可知，此處是解釋昆蟲減少的原因。選項F(科學家說，這種情況的主要原因是農藥的使用。)符合語境。故選F 項。
8.B 根據“What would happen without insects ”可知，此處是對“沒有昆蟲后會發生什么”這一問題作出回答。選項B(給出一個確切的答案幾乎 是不可能的。)符合語境。故選B 項。
9.E 根據“They would go hungry and die.”可知，此處是描述沒有昆蟲后對其他動物造成 的影響。選項E(沒有昆蟲，許多動物將沒有東西可以吃。)符合語境。故選 E 項 。
10.D 根據 “We should encourage them to protect the environment from an early age.”可知，此處是指環境保護應該從很小的年紀做起。選項D(最好的起點是我們的孩子。)符合語境。故選D 項。

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