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湖南省湘潭市岳塘區(qū)湘鋼2024--2025學(xué)年度二中九年級下學(xué)期二模英語試題
一、第一部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共11小題；每小題2分，滿分22分）
（2025·岳塘模擬） 閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。
Are you bored with staying indoors all the time Do you wish to become healthier and have a good time Then come and join the School Active Club! Choice of activities: football, simple aerobics（有氧運動）and short-distance running. Level of difficulty:easy, medium and hard. Time: ●Monday, Wednesday, Friday from 15:30 to 17:00. ●Tuesday and Thursday from 16:30 to 17:30. Ceaches: Lucy Black ●Has6 years of teaching experience. ●Graduated from a well-known local sports school. Tom King ●Got the"Excellent Sports Performer" award twice since 2023. Sally Davis ●Good at different kinds of sports skills, especially in mixing different sports activities. Who can join: All the students in Sunshine middle school. If you want to be a member of our club, please send your personal information to Peter Johnson's office by April 15th, 2025.
1．Who has six years of teaching experience
A．Tom King. B．Sally Davis. C．Lucy Black.
2．When should students send their personal information if they want to join the club
A．Before March 5th, 2025.
B．Before April 15th, 2025.
C．Before May 25th, 2025.
3．What is the passage
A．A story. B．A menu. C．A poster.
（2025·岳塘模擬） 閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。
Do you know kiwi, a kind of fruit Its Chinese name is mihoutao. Can you guess what"the running kiwi" is It is a bird and it lives only in New Zealand. Its sound is like"kee…wee. . . ", so people name it kiwi（鷸鴕）. It is as big as a chicken. Its mouth is long and its eyes are very small. It has two feet and each foot has four toes. It has hair on its body, but it doesn't have any feathers（羽毛）like other birds. So it can't fly at all.
The kiwi has a rather slow-moving lifestyle. This is mainly because of its special physical features and the environment it lives in. With its small eyes, short and stout legs, which are more suitable for slow movements. Also, the thick vegetation（植被）in its native New Zealand forests doesn't require it to move quickly.
A kiwi likes to have a lot of trees around it. It sleeps in the tree holes all day because the sunlight hurts its eyes. It always comes out for food at night. It can't see well but it can smell things with its nose. It is the only bird that can smell things very well. The kiwi's eggs are very big. Now Kiwis are threatened often by human activity. People may never see them again so they can't kill kiwis any more. New Zealanders want their kiwis to live.
There is a picture of a kiwi on New Zealand money. Sometimes we call people from New Zealand kiwis.
4．How does the writer start the passage
A．By asking questions.
B．By listing numbers.
C．By giving examples.
5．Which of the following is TRUE about the kiwi according to Paragraph 3
A．It can look for food all day.
B．It often sleeps in the trees.
C．It does well in smelling things.
6．What can the kiwi be from the passage
①A bird. ②Money. ③A kind of fruit. ④A New Zealander.
A．①②③ B．②③④ C．①③④
7．The underlined word" threatened" in Paragraph 3 means ____ .
A．refused. B．harmed. C．stopped.
（2025·岳塘模擬） 閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。
China has become the world's largest producer and market of EVs（電車）. According to a report, 9. 58 million Chinese-made EVs were produced and 9. 49 million were sold in 2023. Among the total sales, 1. 2 million EVs were exported（出門）。
The Chinese government has been encouraging EVs as part of its effort for green, high-quality development. As a result, China's EV industry develops very quickly. At Auto（汽車）China 2004. BYD was the only company showing EVs there. At Auto China 2024, there were 278 different EV models on show, including BYD, SAIC, Geely, Li Auto, Nio, Xpeng and other brands.
China's EV industry is now facing both challenges and chances. It's reported that 71% of EV brands cut prices in 2023. EV makers without the ability of innovation（創(chuàng)新）will face growing risks. In order to be both green and smart, Chinese EV makers are trying hard to improve technologies like battery qualities and AI support.
At the same time, the government is adding even more charging points（充電站）. On the other hand, more Chinese people are aware of the environmental problems. It is encouraging more buyers to choose EVs.
EVs are the way of the future. In an ideal world, everyone benefits from innovation and green transport. Some might get there sooner than others, and will gain greater rewards. It is very likely that China will hold the lead.
8．How many Chinese-made EVs were produced in 2023
A．1. 2million. B．9. 49 million. C．9. 58 million.
9．What is the purpose of Paragraph 2
A．To introduce different EV brands in China.
B．To give some information about Auto China.
C．To show the development of China's EV industry.
10．EV makers can most probably reduce growing risks by ____ .
A．improving innovation ability
B．winning the government's support
C．a(chǎn)dding more charging points
11．What's the writer's attitude（態(tài)度）towards the future of China's EV industry
A．Uncertain. B．Hopeful. C．Doubtful.
二、第一部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第二節(jié)（共4小題；每小題2分，滿分8分）
（2025·岳塘模擬） 閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項。
A positive habit is any repeated practice you do that improves your life. This improvement（改進(jìn)）can make you happier and give your life a sense of purpose. To get started, you can choose one small habit that works for you. 　12． 　
Spend time outside.
What better way to be reminded of the beauty in our lives than spending time in the beautiful world around us 　13． 　 Pick a time—like after the workday—to step out and enjoy the gifts of this world.
Make a short list of goals.
Making a list of goals can be a great way to keep your day productive. It can help remind you to get them done. Besides, you can even use the list to make your day less stressful（壓力大的）. If you have a busy day, you can add a few rest goals to the list-like" take a 10-minute break from homework".
　14． 　
It can be a better choice than staring（盯著看）at your phone. Your phone screen makes you even more nervous before you turn the lights off. Though e-books are popular, try using a physical book or an audio book. And remember to choose a book that is calming to help you fall asleep.
　15． 　 Everyone is going to face a day when they just can't follow their positive habits. That's okay! The beauty of a habit is that you can always pick up your positive habit again!
A. Staring at your phone. B. Forming positive habits really takes time. C. Your time outside could be doing sports or just sitting in a park. D. Read before sleep. E. Here are three examples of simple habits you can add to your daily life.
三、第二部分 語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）第一節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1. 5分，滿分15分）
（2025·岳塘模擬） 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
Ever since I was a little girl, I' ve loved music. While most kids played outside in the sun, I felt happy inside my house and 16． my guzheng for hours. Playing the guzheng took me to a 17． world where I could feel free from worries.
After years of practice, the big day arrived—the City Music Festival. I sat beside my mother and felt 18． . When my name was finally called, I took a deep breath and walked on stage. I 19． put my guzheng in place and began to play. The deep, rich sound filled the room. 20． , my finger slipped（滑）and hit the wrong note. I continued playing as if nothing had happened, but inside, I thought to myself, "I' ve just messed up（搞砸）everything. "
As soon as I finished, people cheered loudly. My mother praised me, but I felt disappointed about my 21． . As the last performer finished, the judges began to call out the 22． . I lost hope, believing my mistake would make me fail.
To my surprise, the judge called my name and said, "You may now come to the stage and 23． your prize. " I couldn't believe it! My hard work finally 24． . When I received my prize, one of the judges told me, "Don't be so 25． on yourself. We all make mistakes. "
16．A． made B． kept C． practiced
17．A． different B． normal C． boring
18．A． nervous B． relaxed C． proud
19．A． badly B． hardly C． carefully
20．A． Luckily B． Suddenly C． Instead
21．A． plan B． prize C． mistake
22．A． parents B． listeners C． winners
23．A． accept B． share C． offer
24．A． went on B． paid off C． fell behind
25．A． focused B． stupid C． hard
四、第二部分 語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）
（2025·岳塘模擬） 閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Ole is a student from Norway at East China Normal University. He first visited China in 2016, and since then, he 　26． 　(develop) a deep interest in traditional Chinese culture. Last year, he and his team 　27． 　(win) the Shanghai International Students Dragon Boat Race. It was the team's sixth win in a row and his 　28． 　(two) time winning the first prize. "I was introduced to the dragon boat racing in the spring of 2023. My teacher noticed my strong arms and encouraged me 　29． 　(try) it, " said Ole. When Ole was asked the secret of his success, he replied, "There is no'I', 　30． 　 only' we'. My teammates are international students coming 　31． 　 different countries. Before we became the champions（冠軍）, we practiced rowing three times a week, trying to match the strokes（劃槳動作） with drumbeat. "
At first, we weren't very good. We did not know what the problem was. However, with great efforts, we learned that teamwork is the key. Although we are culturally different, we are one team in the race. Before each race, the team would stand in 　32． 　 circle and cheer loudly. "Taking part in this sport, we realized the 　33． 　(important) of cooperation（合作）. We trained hard, and each stroke brings us much 　34． 　(close) to understanding the tradition of the Dragon Boat Festival, " said Ole 　35． 　(proud).
五、第三部分 綜合技能（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）
（2025·岳塘模擬） 閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題或翻譯畫線部分。
I'm Mike. Last summer, my grandmother introduced me to Baduanjin, a traditional Chinese exercise. At first, I was doubtful about how slow, simple movements could make a difference. However, I decided to give it a try, and it became one of the most valuable experiences of my life.
Every morning, my grandmother and I visited a nearby park, where she guided me through the eight movements of Baduanjin. The first exercise, "Holding the Sky with Both Hands", felt strange at first. I stretched（伸展）my arms up while keeping my feet firmly（穩(wěn)固的）on the ground. Though it looked easy, I quickly felt my muscles（肌肉）working.
As the days passed, I began to enjoy practicing Baduanjin. The movements were slow and graceful（優(yōu)雅的），like a dance. My favorite was"Drawing the Bow to Shoot the Eagle", where I imagined holding a bow and arrow（弓箭）, making me feel strong and focused.
What surprised me most was how calm and relaxed I felt after every practice. Deep breathing and easy stretches cleared my mind like magic. Even when preparing for midterm exams, my stress seemed lighter, and I felt I had more energy. My grandmother smiled and told me, "Baduanjin isn't just good for your body, it also helps your heart feel peaceful. "
By summer's end, I had learned all eight exercises and began practicing at home. Now, whenever I'm tired or stressed, I take a few minutes to do Baduanjin. Baduanjin has taught me the importance of balance in both exercise and life—a gift I will always treasure.
36．Where did Mike practice Baduanjin together with his grandmother
37．What is Mike's favorite movement
38．How did Mike clear his mind during the practice
39．Would you like to practice Baduanjin in your free time Why
40．將短文中劃線句子翻譯成中文。
六、第三部分 綜合技能（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）第二節(jié)（滿分15分）
41．（2025·岳塘模擬） 曾子曰："吾日三省吾身：為人謀而不忠乎？與朋友交而不信乎？傳不習(xí)乎？"我們青少年要勇于面對自己的缺點，在學(xué)習(xí)中求真務(wù)實，我們應(yīng)該怎樣成為更好的自己？請你根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容提示，以"How to bea Better Teenager"為題，用英語寫一篇演講稿。
要求：
1. 參考以上提示，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；
2. 文中不得出現(xiàn)人名、校名等真實信息；
2. 詞數(shù)不少于80，文章標(biāo)題、首句已經(jīng)給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。
How to be a Better Teenager
Hello, everyone! Today I'd like to share my ideas about how to be a better teenager.
答案解析部分
【答案】1．C
2．B
3．C
【知識點】廣告布告類；其他語篇類型；細(xì)節(jié)理解；推理判斷
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文是學(xué)校活動俱樂部的一張時文廣告。
【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題兩種?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息。
1．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中教練的介紹Lucy Black ， Has 6 years of teaching experience. 有6年的教學(xué)經(jīng)驗。 可知， Lucy Black有6年的教學(xué)經(jīng)驗。 故選C。
2．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中If you want to be a member of our club, please send your personal information to Peter Johnson's office by April 15th, 2025. 如果你想成為我們俱樂部的一員，請在2025年4月15日前將你的個人信息發(fā)送到彼得·約翰遜的辦公室。 可知， 如果學(xué)生想加入俱樂部，他們應(yīng)該在2025年4月15日前發(fā)送個人信息 ，故選B。
3．推理判斷題。根據(jù)本文內(nèi)容可知，本文是學(xué)?；顒泳銟凡康囊粡垥r文廣告。所以本文是一個海報，故選C。
【答案】4．A
5．C
6．C
7．B
【知識點】科普類；說明文；細(xì)節(jié)理解；推理判斷；詞義猜測
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介紹了kiwi的基本情況。
【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文考查細(xì)節(jié)題，推理判斷題，詞義猜測題。細(xì)節(jié)題可以從文中找到依據(jù)，推理判斷題需要根據(jù)前后文語境推斷，詞義猜測題需要根據(jù)上下句推斷選項意思。
4．推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章開頭Do you know kiwi, a kind of fruit Its Chinese name is mihoutao. Can you guess what"the running kiwi" is 你知道kiwi，一種水果嗎？它的中文名字叫獼猴桃。你能猜到"奔跑的幾維鳥"是什么嗎？ 可知，文章通過問問題開始的，故選A。
5．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第三段 It is the only bird that can smell things very well. 它是唯一一種嗅覺靈敏的鳥。 可知，C項所述" 它善于聞東西。 "正確，故選C。
6．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第一段Do you know kiwi, a kind of fruit Its Chinese name is mihoutao. 你知道kiwi，一種水果嗎？它的中文名字叫獼猴桃。 根據(jù) Can you guess what"the running kiwi" is It is a bird and it lives only in New Zealand. 你能猜到"奔跑的幾維鳥"是什么嗎？它是一種鳥，只生活在新西蘭。 再根據(jù)文章最后 Sometimes we call people from New Zealand kiwis. 有時我們稱來自新西蘭的人為kiwi，可知，短文中的kiwi是一只鳥，一種水果和新西蘭人，故選C。
7．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)后面 People may never see them again so they can't kill kiwis any more. New Zealanders want their kiwis to live. 人們可能再也見不到它們了，所以他們不能再殺死幾維鳥了。新西蘭人希望他們的幾維鳥活下去。 可知，此處指" 現(xiàn)在幾維鳥經(jīng)常受到人類活動的威脅 "。threaten是威脅，和傷害意思相近，故選B。
【答案】8．C
9．C
10．A
11．B
【知識點】說明文；社會熱點；細(xì)節(jié)理解；推理判斷
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介紹了中國已經(jīng)成為世界上最大的電動汽車生產(chǎn)和市場的基本情況。
【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文考查細(xì)節(jié)題，推理判斷題。細(xì)節(jié)題可以從文中找到依據(jù)，推理判斷題需要根據(jù)前后文語境推斷。
8．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第一段. According to a report, 9. 58 million Chinese-made EVs were produced and 9. 49 million were sold in 2023. 根據(jù)一份報告，2023年中國制造的電動汽車產(chǎn)量為958百萬輛；售出949百萬輛。 可知， 2023年中國生產(chǎn)了958百萬輛電動汽車 ，故選C 。
9．推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中第二段內(nèi)容The Chinese government has been encouraging EVs as part of its effort for green, high-quality development. As a result, China's EV industry develops very quickly. At Auto（汽車）China 2004. BYD was the only company showing EVs there. At Auto China 2024, there were 278 different EV models on show, including BYD, SAIC, Geely, Li Auto, Nio, Xpeng and other brands. 中國政府一直鼓勵發(fā)展電動汽車，將其作為實現(xiàn)綠色、高質(zhì)量發(fā)展的一部分。因此，中國的電動汽車產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展非常迅速。2004年參加中國汽車工業(yè)大會。比亞迪是唯一一家在那里展示電動汽車的公司。在2024年中國國際汽車博覽會上，共有278款不同的電動汽車參展，包括比亞迪、上汽、吉利、李汽車、蔚來、小鵬等品牌。 可知， 第二段的目的是展示中國電動汽車產(chǎn)業(yè)的發(fā)展。 故選C 。
10．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第三段It's reported that 71% of EV brands cut prices in 2023. EV makers without the ability of innovation（創(chuàng)新）will face growing risks. In order to be both green and smart, Chinese EV makers are trying hard to improve technologies like battery qualities and AI support. 據(jù)報道，71%的電動汽車品牌將在2023年降價。沒有創(chuàng)新能力的電動汽車制造商將面臨越來越大的風(fēng)險。為了既環(huán)保又智能，中國電動汽車制造商正在努力提高電池質(zhì)量和人工智能支持等技術(shù)?？芍?， 電動汽車制造商最有可能通過提高創(chuàng)新能力來降低日益增長的風(fēng)險 ，故選A 。
11．推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中最后一段EVs are the way of the future. In an ideal world, everyone benefits from innovation and green transport. Some might get there sooner than others, and will gain greater rewards. It is very likely that China will hold the lead. 電動汽車是未來的發(fā)展方向。在一個理想的世界里，每個人都能從創(chuàng)新和綠色交通中受益。有些人可能會比其他人更早到達(dá)那里，并將獲得更大的回報。中國很有可能保持領(lǐng)先地位。 可知， 作者認(rèn)為中國電動汽車行業(yè)的未來是充滿希望的， 故選B。
【答案】12．E；13．C；14．D；15．B
【知識點】說明文；行為習(xí)慣
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要給出了生活中積極習(xí)慣的一些表現(xiàn)。
選項分析：
A. Staring at your phone. 盯著手機(jī)看。
B. Forming positive habits really takes time. 養(yǎng)成積極的習(xí)慣確實需要時間。
C. Your time outside could be doing sports or just sitting in a park. 你在戶外的時間可以是做運動或者只是坐在公園里。
D. Read before sleep. 睡前閱讀。
E. Here are three examples of simple habits you can add to your daily life. 這里有三個簡單習(xí)慣的例子，你可以添加到你的日常生活中。
【點評】考查閱讀還原。首先跳過空格通讀全文，理解文章大意，然后分析選項，根據(jù)語境選擇正確的選項，注意上下午語境的連貫性。
12．根據(jù)前面A positive habit is any repeated practice you do that improves your life. This improvement（改進(jìn)）can make you happier and give your life a sense of purpose. To get started, you can choose one small habit that works for you. 一個積極的習(xí)慣是你不斷重復(fù)的練習(xí)，它可以改善你的生活。這種改善會讓你更快樂，給你的生活一種目標(biāo)感。首先，你可以選擇一個適合你的小習(xí)慣。 和后面列出的三個習(xí)慣，可知，E項符合語境，承前啟后，故選E。
13．根據(jù)此處建議Spend time outside. 在戶外度過時間。 和空后 Pick a time—like after the workday—to step out and enjoy the gifts of this world. 選擇一個時間，比如下班后，走出去享受這個世界的禮物。 可知，此處介紹和在戶外度過時間有關(guān)，C項符合語境，故選C。
14．根據(jù)后面內(nèi)容Though e-books are popular, try using a physical book or an audio book. And remember to choose a book that is calming to help you fall asleep. ， 雖然電子書很受歡迎，但試著使用紙質(zhì)書或有聲書。記得選擇一本能讓你平靜下來、幫助你入睡的書。 可知，此處介紹和閱讀有關(guān)，D項符合語境，故選D。
15．根據(jù)空后內(nèi)容 Everyone is going to face a day when they just can't follow their positive habits. That's okay! The beauty of a habit is that you can always pick up your positive habit again! 每個人都有一天無法堅持自己的積極習(xí)慣。沒關(guān)系!習(xí)慣的美妙之處在于你總能重新養(yǎng)成積極的習(xí)慣！ 可知，此處是總結(jié)全文，B項符合語境，故選B。
【答案】16．C；17．A；18．A；19．C；20．B；21．C；22．C；23．A；24．B；25．C
【知識點】記敘文；日常活動
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介紹了作者從小熱愛音樂，在一次城市音樂節(jié)演奏古箏時出了一次錯誤，結(jié)果卻得了獎的故事。最終評委告訴她不要對自己太苛刻了。
【點評】 考查完形填空?？疾樵~匯在篇章中的運用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。
16．句意： 當(dāng)大多數(shù)孩子在外面的陽光下玩耍時， 我在家里練習(xí)古箏練習(xí)了好幾個小時，心里很開心。 A.制作；B.保持；C.練習(xí)。故選C。
17．句意： 彈古箏把我?guī)У搅艘粋€無憂無慮的不同的世界。 A.不同的；B.正常的；C.無聊的。根據(jù)定語從句 where I could feel free from worries. 可知，此處指不同的世界，故選A。
18．句意： 我坐在媽媽身邊， 感到很緊張。A.緊張的；B.放松的；C.自豪的。根據(jù)后面When my name was finally called, I took a deep breath and walked on stage. 當(dāng)終于叫到我的名字時，我深吸了一口氣，走上了舞臺。 可知，此處指感到很緊張，故選A。
19．句意： 我仔細(xì)地把古箏放好，開始彈奏。 A.差地；B.幾乎不；C.仔細(xì)地。根據(jù)語境可知，作者是在參加城市音樂節(jié)的比賽，所以此處指仔細(xì)地把古箏放好，故選C。
20．句意：突然， 我的手指滑了一下，彈錯了音。 A.幸運地；B.突然；C.代替。根據(jù)空后 my finger slipped（滑）and hit the wrong note. 可知，彈錯了音應(yīng)該是突然發(fā)生的事情，故選B。
21．句意： 媽媽表揚了我，但我對自己的錯誤感到失望 。A.計劃；B.獎品；C.錯誤。根據(jù)前面 my finger slipped（滑）and hit the wrong note 我的手指滑了一下，彈錯了音。和此處 I felt disappointed about 可知，此處指對自己的錯誤感到失望 。故選C。
22．句意： 當(dāng)最后一位表演者結(jié)束表演時，評委們開始點名獲勝者。 A.父母；B.傾聽者；C.獲勝者。根據(jù)前面 As the last performer finished 可知，表演結(jié)束，應(yīng)該是點名獲勝者，故選C。
23．句意： 現(xiàn)在你可以上臺領(lǐng)取獎品了。 A.接受；B.分享；C.提供。根據(jù)前面 As the last performer finished, the judges began to call out the7 . 和 the judge called my name 評委叫出了我的名字，可知，是讓我上臺領(lǐng)取獎品，故選A。
24．句意： 我的努力終于得到回報。A.繼續(xù)；B.還清，回報；C.落后；根據(jù)前面 You may now come to the stage and8 your prize. 可知，此處指努力終于得到回報。故選B。
25．句意：不要對你自己太嚴(yán)苛了。A.集中的；B.愚蠢的；C.嚴(yán)厲的。根據(jù)后面 We all make mistakes. 我們都會犯錯?？芍?，此處指不要對自己太嚴(yán)苛，be strict on sb對某人嚴(yán)格要求，固定短語，故選C。
【答案】26．has developed；27．won；28．second；29．to try；30．but；31．from；32．a(chǎn)；33．importance；34．closer；35．proudly
【知識點】記敘文；日?；顒?br/>【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介紹了華東師范大學(xué)的一名挪威學(xué)生奧利和他的團(tuán)隊一起參加中國的龍舟比賽，并取得了很好成績的故事，以此說明了團(tuán)隊合作的重要性。
【點評】考查語法填空。首先題跳過空格通讀全文，理解文章大意，然后根據(jù)語境和所給單詞選擇正確的詞形和詞性，注意固定搭配，語法和句型結(jié)構(gòu)等因素。
26．句意： 他第一次訪問中國是在2016年，從那以后，他就已經(jīng)對中國傳統(tǒng)文化培養(yǎng)了濃厚的興趣。 develop培養(yǎng)，動詞，根據(jù)since then可知，此處表示過去開始的動作一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，用現(xiàn)在完成時，用have/has done形式，此處主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，助動詞用has，故填 has developed。
27．句意： 去年，他和他的團(tuán)隊贏得了上海國際學(xué)生龍舟比賽。 win贏得，動詞，根據(jù)last year可知，此處描述過去的事情，用一般過去時，win過去式是won，故填 won 。
28．句意： 這是該隊連續(xù)第六次獲勝，也是他第2次獲得一等獎。 two二，基數(shù)詞，空前有形容詞性物主代詞，空后是名詞單數(shù)，此處用序數(shù)詞，second第二，序數(shù)詞，故填second 。
29．句意： 老師注意到我強(qiáng)壯的手臂，鼓勵我試一試。 try嘗試，動詞，encourage sb to do sth鼓勵某人做某事，固定短語，此處需要動詞不定式做賓補(bǔ)，故填 to try 。
30．句意： 沒有"我"，而是只有"我們"。 根據(jù)前后句句意可知，此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用but連接，故填 but 。
31．句意： 我的隊友是來自不同國家的國際學(xué)生。根據(jù) international students 可知，此處指來自不同國家，come from來自，固定短語，故填 from 。
32．句意： 每次比賽前，隊員們站成一圈，大聲歡呼。 空后circle是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，此處表示泛指，circle以輔音音素開頭，此處用不定冠詞a，故填 a 。
33．句意： 通過參加這項運動，我們認(rèn)識到合作的重要性 。important重要的，形容詞，此處是of結(jié)構(gòu)的名詞所有格，用名詞，important重要性，不可數(shù)名詞，故填importance。
34．句意： 我們努力訓(xùn)練，每一劃都使我們更加了解端午節(jié)的傳統(tǒng)， close to接近，靠近，固定短語，前面有much，此處用比較級，故填 closer。
35．句意：奧利自豪地說。proud自豪的，形容詞，此處修飾動詞，需要副詞，proudly自豪地，副詞，故填 proudly 。
【答案】36．In a nearby park.
37．Drawing the Bow to Shoot the Eagle".
38．Through deep breathing and easy stretches.
39．Yes, because it can make me relaxed and improve my physical health.
40．最讓我驚訝的是，每次練習(xí)后我都感到如此平靜和放松。
【知識點】記敘文；日?；顒?br/>【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要講述了邁克在奶奶的介紹下練習(xí)八段錦的經(jīng)過和感受。
【點評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀。首先通讀全文，理解文章大意，然后分析問題，從文中找到依據(jù)，最后得出答案。
36．根據(jù)文中第二段Every morning, my grandmother and I visited a nearby park, where she guided me through the eight movements of Baduanjin.， 每天早上，我和奶奶都會去附近的一個公園，在那里她會教我練八段錦的八個動作?？芍?， 邁克和他奶奶在附近的一個公園練習(xí)八段錦 ， 故填 In a nearby park.
37．根據(jù)文中第三段. My favorite was"Drawing the Bow to Shoot the Eagle", where I imagined holding a bow and arrow（弓箭）, making me feel strong and focused. 我最喜歡的是"拉弓射鷹"，我想象自己拿著弓和箭，讓我感到強(qiáng)大和專注。 可知， 邁克最喜歡的運動是"拉弓射鷹"， 故填 Drawing the Bow to Shoot the Eagle.
38．根據(jù)文中第四段 . Deep breathing and easy stretches cleared my mind like magic. 深呼吸和簡單的伸展運動像魔術(shù)一樣讓我的頭腦清醒。 可知， 在練習(xí)中，邁克題干深呼吸和簡單的伸展運動讓他的頭腦清醒， 故填 Through deep breathing and easy stretches.
39．此處是開放性回答，言之有理即可，此處回答可以是： 是的，因為它可以讓我放松，改善我的身體健康。 故填Yes, because it can make me relaxed and improve my physical health.
40．此處是主語從句和表語從句的結(jié)合， What surprised me most was …最讓我吃驚的是……，主語從句，后面跟的是表語從句，表語從句又是how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句，calm平靜的，形容詞，relaxed放松的，形容詞，I 我，代詞主格，felt是feel的過去式，感到，感官動詞，after在……之后，介詞，every practice每次練習(xí)，故填 最讓我驚訝的是，每次練習(xí)后我都感到如此平靜和放松。
41．【答案】One possible version:
How to be a Better Teenager
Hello, everyone! Today I'd like to share my ideas about how to be a better teenager.
First, developing healthy living habits is essential. We should go to bed early, eat more fruits and vegetables, and exercise regularly. This keeps our bodies strong and minds clear.
Second, making a study plan and taking action are key. Set specific goals for each subject, like finishing homework on time and reviewing weekly. Action turns plans into progress.
Third, being friendly to others builds good relationships. Smile at classmates, help those in need, and listen actively. Kindness makes us and others happy.
In a word, small steps lead to big changes. Let's work hard to become better teenagers every day!
【知識點】提綱作文；說明文；自我提升
【解析】【分析】考查提綱作文。要求根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容提示，以"How to bea Better Teenager"為題，用英語寫一篇演講稿。 要求包括提示中的所有內(nèi)容，并可適當(dāng)增加內(nèi)容，合理使用連接詞，使得語句通順，語意連貫，注意上下文的連接要符合邏輯關(guān)系，符合英語表達(dá)習(xí)慣，本文主要使用第一人稱，一般現(xiàn)在時。
【點評】考查提綱作文，內(nèi)容切題，語法正確，時態(tài)運用靈活，準(zhǔn)確，一些固定短語，如take action采取行動，on time準(zhǔn)時， In a word 總之，等等，及句型結(jié)構(gòu)，如 Today I'd like to share my ideas about how to be a better teenager. （賓語從句的簡化形式）， Smile at classmates, help those in need, and listen actively. （祈使句的肯定句）等等的運用較為得體，使得文章更加流暢，自然。
1 / 1湖南省湘潭市岳塘區(qū)湘鋼2024--2025學(xué)年度二中九年級下學(xué)期二模英語試題
一、第一部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共11小題；每小題2分，滿分22分）
（2025·岳塘模擬） 閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。
Are you bored with staying indoors all the time Do you wish to become healthier and have a good time Then come and join the School Active Club! Choice of activities: football, simple aerobics（有氧運動）and short-distance running. Level of difficulty:easy, medium and hard. Time: ●Monday, Wednesday, Friday from 15:30 to 17:00. ●Tuesday and Thursday from 16:30 to 17:30. Ceaches: Lucy Black ●Has6 years of teaching experience. ●Graduated from a well-known local sports school. Tom King ●Got the"Excellent Sports Performer" award twice since 2023. Sally Davis ●Good at different kinds of sports skills, especially in mixing different sports activities. Who can join: All the students in Sunshine middle school. If you want to be a member of our club, please send your personal information to Peter Johnson's office by April 15th, 2025.
1．Who has six years of teaching experience
A．Tom King. B．Sally Davis. C．Lucy Black.
2．When should students send their personal information if they want to join the club
A．Before March 5th, 2025.
B．Before April 15th, 2025.
C．Before May 25th, 2025.
3．What is the passage
A．A story. B．A menu. C．A poster.
【答案】1．C
2．B
3．C
【知識點】廣告布告類；其他語篇類型；細(xì)節(jié)理解；推理判斷
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文是學(xué)?；顒泳銟凡康囊粡垥r文廣告。
【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題兩種?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息。
1．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中教練的介紹Lucy Black ， Has 6 years of teaching experience. 有6年的教學(xué)經(jīng)驗。 可知， Lucy Black有6年的教學(xué)經(jīng)驗。 故選C。
2．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中If you want to be a member of our club, please send your personal information to Peter Johnson's office by April 15th, 2025. 如果你想成為我們俱樂部的一員，請在2025年4月15日前將你的個人信息發(fā)送到彼得·約翰遜的辦公室。 可知， 如果學(xué)生想加入俱樂部，他們應(yīng)該在2025年4月15日前發(fā)送個人信息 ，故選B。
3．推理判斷題。根據(jù)本文內(nèi)容可知，本文是學(xué)?；顒泳銟凡康囊粡垥r文廣告。所以本文是一個海報，故選C。
（2025·岳塘模擬） 閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。
Do you know kiwi, a kind of fruit Its Chinese name is mihoutao. Can you guess what"the running kiwi" is It is a bird and it lives only in New Zealand. Its sound is like"kee…wee. . . ", so people name it kiwi（鷸鴕）. It is as big as a chicken. Its mouth is long and its eyes are very small. It has two feet and each foot has four toes. It has hair on its body, but it doesn't have any feathers（羽毛）like other birds. So it can't fly at all.
The kiwi has a rather slow-moving lifestyle. This is mainly because of its special physical features and the environment it lives in. With its small eyes, short and stout legs, which are more suitable for slow movements. Also, the thick vegetation（植被）in its native New Zealand forests doesn't require it to move quickly.
A kiwi likes to have a lot of trees around it. It sleeps in the tree holes all day because the sunlight hurts its eyes. It always comes out for food at night. It can't see well but it can smell things with its nose. It is the only bird that can smell things very well. The kiwi's eggs are very big. Now Kiwis are threatened often by human activity. People may never see them again so they can't kill kiwis any more. New Zealanders want their kiwis to live.
There is a picture of a kiwi on New Zealand money. Sometimes we call people from New Zealand kiwis.
4．How does the writer start the passage
A．By asking questions.
B．By listing numbers.
C．By giving examples.
5．Which of the following is TRUE about the kiwi according to Paragraph 3
A．It can look for food all day.
B．It often sleeps in the trees.
C．It does well in smelling things.
6．What can the kiwi be from the passage
①A bird. ②Money. ③A kind of fruit. ④A New Zealander.
A．①②③ B．②③④ C．①③④
7．The underlined word" threatened" in Paragraph 3 means ____ .
A．refused. B．harmed. C．stopped.
【答案】4．A
5．C
6．C
7．B
【知識點】科普類；說明文；細(xì)節(jié)理解；推理判斷；詞義猜測
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介紹了kiwi的基本情況。
【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文考查細(xì)節(jié)題，推理判斷題，詞義猜測題。細(xì)節(jié)題可以從文中找到依據(jù)，推理判斷題需要根據(jù)前后文語境推斷，詞義猜測題需要根據(jù)上下句推斷選項意思。
4．推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章開頭Do you know kiwi, a kind of fruit Its Chinese name is mihoutao. Can you guess what"the running kiwi" is 你知道kiwi，一種水果嗎？它的中文名字叫獼猴桃。你能猜到"奔跑的幾維鳥"是什么嗎？ 可知，文章通過問問題開始的，故選A。
5．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第三段 It is the only bird that can smell things very well. 它是唯一一種嗅覺靈敏的鳥。 可知，C項所述" 它善于聞東西。 "正確，故選C。
6．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第一段Do you know kiwi, a kind of fruit Its Chinese name is mihoutao. 你知道kiwi，一種水果嗎？它的中文名字叫獼猴桃。 根據(jù) Can you guess what"the running kiwi" is It is a bird and it lives only in New Zealand. 你能猜到"奔跑的幾維鳥"是什么嗎？它是一種鳥，只生活在新西蘭。 再根據(jù)文章最后 Sometimes we call people from New Zealand kiwis. 有時我們稱來自新西蘭的人為kiwi，可知，短文中的kiwi是一只鳥，一種水果和新西蘭人，故選C。
7．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)后面 People may never see them again so they can't kill kiwis any more. New Zealanders want their kiwis to live. 人們可能再也見不到它們了，所以他們不能再殺死幾維鳥了。新西蘭人希望他們的幾維鳥活下去。 可知，此處指" 現(xiàn)在幾維鳥經(jīng)常受到人類活動的威脅 "。threaten是威脅，和傷害意思相近，故選B。
（2025·岳塘模擬） 閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。
China has become the world's largest producer and market of EVs（電車）. According to a report, 9. 58 million Chinese-made EVs were produced and 9. 49 million were sold in 2023. Among the total sales, 1. 2 million EVs were exported（出門）。
The Chinese government has been encouraging EVs as part of its effort for green, high-quality development. As a result, China's EV industry develops very quickly. At Auto（汽車）China 2004. BYD was the only company showing EVs there. At Auto China 2024, there were 278 different EV models on show, including BYD, SAIC, Geely, Li Auto, Nio, Xpeng and other brands.
China's EV industry is now facing both challenges and chances. It's reported that 71% of EV brands cut prices in 2023. EV makers without the ability of innovation（創(chuàng)新）will face growing risks. In order to be both green and smart, Chinese EV makers are trying hard to improve technologies like battery qualities and AI support.
At the same time, the government is adding even more charging points（充電站）. On the other hand, more Chinese people are aware of the environmental problems. It is encouraging more buyers to choose EVs.
EVs are the way of the future. In an ideal world, everyone benefits from innovation and green transport. Some might get there sooner than others, and will gain greater rewards. It is very likely that China will hold the lead.
8．How many Chinese-made EVs were produced in 2023
A．1. 2million. B．9. 49 million. C．9. 58 million.
9．What is the purpose of Paragraph 2
A．To introduce different EV brands in China.
B．To give some information about Auto China.
C．To show the development of China's EV industry.
10．EV makers can most probably reduce growing risks by ____ .
A．improving innovation ability
B．winning the government's support
C．a(chǎn)dding more charging points
11．What's the writer's attitude（態(tài)度）towards the future of China's EV industry
A．Uncertain. B．Hopeful. C．Doubtful.
【答案】8．C
9．C
10．A
11．B
【知識點】說明文；社會熱點；細(xì)節(jié)理解；推理判斷
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介紹了中國已經(jīng)成為世界上最大的電動汽車生產(chǎn)和市場的基本情況。
【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文考查細(xì)節(jié)題，推理判斷題。細(xì)節(jié)題可以從文中找到依據(jù)，推理判斷題需要根據(jù)前后文語境推斷。
8．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第一段. According to a report, 9. 58 million Chinese-made EVs were produced and 9. 49 million were sold in 2023. 根據(jù)一份報告，2023年中國制造的電動汽車產(chǎn)量為958百萬輛；售出949百萬輛。 可知， 2023年中國生產(chǎn)了958百萬輛電動汽車 ，故選C 。
9．推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中第二段內(nèi)容The Chinese government has been encouraging EVs as part of its effort for green, high-quality development. As a result, China's EV industry develops very quickly. At Auto（汽車）China 2004. BYD was the only company showing EVs there. At Auto China 2024, there were 278 different EV models on show, including BYD, SAIC, Geely, Li Auto, Nio, Xpeng and other brands. 中國政府一直鼓勵發(fā)展電動汽車，將其作為實現(xiàn)綠色、高質(zhì)量發(fā)展的一部分。因此，中國的電動汽車產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展非常迅速。2004年參加中國汽車工業(yè)大會。比亞迪是唯一一家在那里展示電動汽車的公司。在2024年中國國際汽車博覽會上，共有278款不同的電動汽車參展，包括比亞迪、上汽、吉利、李汽車、蔚來、小鵬等品牌。 可知， 第二段的目的是展示中國電動汽車產(chǎn)業(yè)的發(fā)展。 故選C 。
10．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第三段It's reported that 71% of EV brands cut prices in 2023. EV makers without the ability of innovation（創(chuàng)新）will face growing risks. In order to be both green and smart, Chinese EV makers are trying hard to improve technologies like battery qualities and AI support. 據(jù)報道，71%的電動汽車品牌將在2023年降價。沒有創(chuàng)新能力的電動汽車制造商將面臨越來越大的風(fēng)險。為了既環(huán)保又智能，中國電動汽車制造商正在努力提高電池質(zhì)量和人工智能支持等技術(shù)?？芍?電動汽車制造商最有可能通過提高創(chuàng)新能力來降低日益增長的風(fēng)險 ，故選A 。
11．推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中最后一段EVs are the way of the future. In an ideal world, everyone benefits from innovation and green transport. Some might get there sooner than others, and will gain greater rewards. It is very likely that China will hold the lead. 電動汽車是未來的發(fā)展方向。在一個理想的世界里，每個人都能從創(chuàng)新和綠色交通中受益。有些人可能會比其他人更早到達(dá)那里，并將獲得更大的回報。中國很有可能保持領(lǐng)先地位。 可知， 作者認(rèn)為中國電動汽車行業(yè)的未來是充滿希望的， 故選B。
二、第一部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第二節(jié)（共4小題；每小題2分，滿分8分）
（2025·岳塘模擬） 閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項。
A positive habit is any repeated practice you do that improves your life. This improvement（改進(jìn)）can make you happier and give your life a sense of purpose. To get started, you can choose one small habit that works for you. 　12． 　
Spend time outside.
What better way to be reminded of the beauty in our lives than spending time in the beautiful world around us 　13． 　 Pick a time—like after the workday—to step out and enjoy the gifts of this world.
Make a short list of goals.
Making a list of goals can be a great way to keep your day productive. It can help remind you to get them done. Besides, you can even use the list to make your day less stressful（壓力大的）. If you have a busy day, you can add a few rest goals to the list-like" take a 10-minute break from homework".
　14． 　
It can be a better choice than staring（盯著看）at your phone. Your phone screen makes you even more nervous before you turn the lights off. Though e-books are popular, try using a physical book or an audio book. And remember to choose a book that is calming to help you fall asleep.
　15． 　 Everyone is going to face a day when they just can't follow their positive habits. That's okay! The beauty of a habit is that you can always pick up your positive habit again!
A. Staring at your phone. B. Forming positive habits really takes time. C. Your time outside could be doing sports or just sitting in a park. D. Read before sleep. E. Here are three examples of simple habits you can add to your daily life.
【答案】12．E；13．C；14．D；15．B
【知識點】說明文；行為習(xí)慣
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要給出了生活中積極習(xí)慣的一些表現(xiàn)。
選項分析：
A. Staring at your phone. 盯著手機(jī)看。
B. Forming positive habits really takes time. 養(yǎng)成積極的習(xí)慣確實需要時間。
C. Your time outside could be doing sports or just sitting in a park. 你在戶外的時間可以是做運動或者只是坐在公園里。
D. Read before sleep. 睡前閱讀。
E. Here are three examples of simple habits you can add to your daily life. 這里有三個簡單習(xí)慣的例子，你可以添加到你的日常生活中。
【點評】考查閱讀還原。首先跳過空格通讀全文，理解文章大意，然后分析選項，根據(jù)語境選擇正確的選項，注意上下午語境的連貫性。
12．根據(jù)前面A positive habit is any repeated practice you do that improves your life. This improvement（改進(jìn)）can make you happier and give your life a sense of purpose. To get started, you can choose one small habit that works for you. 一個積極的習(xí)慣是你不斷重復(fù)的練習(xí)，它可以改善你的生活。這種改善會讓你更快樂，給你的生活一種目標(biāo)感。首先，你可以選擇一個適合你的小習(xí)慣。 和后面列出的三個習(xí)慣，可知，E項符合語境，承前啟后，故選E。
13．根據(jù)此處建議Spend time outside. 在戶外度過時間。 和空后 Pick a time—like after the workday—to step out and enjoy the gifts of this world. 選擇一個時間，比如下班后，走出去享受這個世界的禮物。 可知，此處介紹和在戶外度過時間有關(guān)，C項符合語境，故選C。
14．根據(jù)后面內(nèi)容Though e-books are popular, try using a physical book or an audio book. And remember to choose a book that is calming to help you fall asleep. ， 雖然電子書很受歡迎，但試著使用紙質(zhì)書或有聲書。記得選擇一本能讓你平靜下來、幫助你入睡的書。 可知，此處介紹和閱讀有關(guān)，D項符合語境，故選D。
15．根據(jù)空后內(nèi)容 Everyone is going to face a day when they just can't follow their positive habits. That's okay! The beauty of a habit is that you can always pick up your positive habit again! 每個人都有一天無法堅持自己的積極習(xí)慣。沒關(guān)系!習(xí)慣的美妙之處在于你總能重新養(yǎng)成積極的習(xí)慣！ 可知，此處是總結(jié)全文，B項符合語境，故選B。
三、第二部分 語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）第一節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1. 5分，滿分15分）
（2025·岳塘模擬） 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
Ever since I was a little girl, I' ve loved music. While most kids played outside in the sun, I felt happy inside my house and 16． my guzheng for hours. Playing the guzheng took me to a 17． world where I could feel free from worries.
After years of practice, the big day arrived—the City Music Festival. I sat beside my mother and felt 18． . When my name was finally called, I took a deep breath and walked on stage. I 19． put my guzheng in place and began to play. The deep, rich sound filled the room. 20． , my finger slipped（滑）and hit the wrong note. I continued playing as if nothing had happened, but inside, I thought to myself, "I' ve just messed up（搞砸）everything. "
As soon as I finished, people cheered loudly. My mother praised me, but I felt disappointed about my 21． . As the last performer finished, the judges began to call out the 22． . I lost hope, believing my mistake would make me fail.
To my surprise, the judge called my name and said, "You may now come to the stage and 23． your prize. " I couldn't believe it! My hard work finally 24． . When I received my prize, one of the judges told me, "Don't be so 25． on yourself. We all make mistakes. "
16．A． made B． kept C． practiced
17．A． different B． normal C． boring
18．A． nervous B． relaxed C． proud
19．A． badly B． hardly C． carefully
20．A． Luckily B． Suddenly C． Instead
21．A． plan B． prize C． mistake
22．A． parents B． listeners C． winners
23．A． accept B． share C． offer
24．A． went on B． paid off C． fell behind
25．A． focused B． stupid C． hard
【答案】16．C；17．A；18．A；19．C；20．B；21．C；22．C；23．A；24．B；25．C
【知識點】記敘文；日常活動
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介紹了作者從小熱愛音樂，在一次城市音樂節(jié)演奏古箏時出了一次錯誤，結(jié)果卻得了獎的故事。最終評委告訴她不要對自己太苛刻了。
【點評】 考查完形填空?？疾樵~匯在篇章中的運用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。
16．句意： 當(dāng)大多數(shù)孩子在外面的陽光下玩耍時， 我在家里練習(xí)古箏練習(xí)了好幾個小時，心里很開心。 A.制作；B.保持；C.練習(xí)。故選C。
17．句意： 彈古箏把我?guī)У搅艘粋€無憂無慮的不同的世界。 A.不同的；B.正常的；C.無聊的。根據(jù)定語從句 where I could feel free from worries. 可知，此處指不同的世界，故選A。
18．句意： 我坐在媽媽身邊， 感到很緊張。A.緊張的；B.放松的；C.自豪的。根據(jù)后面When my name was finally called, I took a deep breath and walked on stage. 當(dāng)終于叫到我的名字時，我深吸了一口氣，走上了舞臺。 可知，此處指感到很緊張，故選A。
19．句意： 我仔細(xì)地把古箏放好，開始彈奏。 A.差地；B.幾乎不；C.仔細(xì)地。根據(jù)語境可知，作者是在參加城市音樂節(jié)的比賽，所以此處指仔細(xì)地把古箏放好，故選C。
20．句意：突然， 我的手指滑了一下，彈錯了音。 A.幸運地；B.突然；C.代替。根據(jù)空后 my finger slipped（滑）and hit the wrong note. 可知，彈錯了音應(yīng)該是突然發(fā)生的事情，故選B。
21．句意： 媽媽表揚了我，但我對自己的錯誤感到失望 。A.計劃；B.獎品；C.錯誤。根據(jù)前面 my finger slipped（滑）and hit the wrong note 我的手指滑了一下，彈錯了音。和此處 I felt disappointed about 可知，此處指對自己的錯誤感到失望 。故選C。
22．句意： 當(dāng)最后一位表演者結(jié)束表演時，評委們開始點名獲勝者。 A.父母；B.傾聽者；C.獲勝者。根據(jù)前面 As the last performer finished 可知，表演結(jié)束，應(yīng)該是點名獲勝者，故選C。
23．句意： 現(xiàn)在你可以上臺領(lǐng)取獎品了。 A.接受；B.分享；C.提供。根據(jù)前面 As the last performer finished, the judges began to call out the7 . 和 the judge called my name 評委叫出了我的名字，可知，是讓我上臺領(lǐng)取獎品，故選A。
24．句意： 我的努力終于得到回報。A.繼續(xù)；B.還清，回報；C.落后；根據(jù)前面 You may now come to the stage and8 your prize. 可知，此處指努力終于得到回報。故選B。
25．句意：不要對你自己太嚴(yán)苛了。A.集中的；B.愚蠢的；C.嚴(yán)厲的。根據(jù)后面 We all make mistakes. 我們都會犯錯?？芍?，此處指不要對自己太嚴(yán)苛，be strict on sb對某人嚴(yán)格要求，固定短語，故選C。
四、第二部分 語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）
（2025·岳塘模擬） 閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Ole is a student from Norway at East China Normal University. He first visited China in 2016, and since then, he 　26． 　(develop) a deep interest in traditional Chinese culture. Last year, he and his team 　27． 　(win) the Shanghai International Students Dragon Boat Race. It was the team's sixth win in a row and his 　28． 　(two) time winning the first prize. "I was introduced to the dragon boat racing in the spring of 2023. My teacher noticed my strong arms and encouraged me 　29． 　(try) it, " said Ole. When Ole was asked the secret of his success, he replied, "There is no'I', 　30． 　 only' we'. My teammates are international students coming 　31． 　 different countries. Before we became the champions（冠軍）, we practiced rowing three times a week, trying to match the strokes（劃槳動作） with drumbeat. "
At first, we weren't very good. We did not know what the problem was. However, with great efforts, we learned that teamwork is the key. Although we are culturally different, we are one team in the race. Before each race, the team would stand in 　32． 　 circle and cheer loudly. "Taking part in this sport, we realized the 　33． 　(important) of cooperation（合作）. We trained hard, and each stroke brings us much 　34． 　(close) to understanding the tradition of the Dragon Boat Festival, " said Ole 　35． 　(proud).
【答案】26．has developed；27．won；28．second；29．to try；30．but；31．from；32．a(chǎn)；33．importance；34．closer；35．proudly
【知識點】記敘文；日?；顒?br/>【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介紹了華東師范大學(xué)的一名挪威學(xué)生奧利和他的團(tuán)隊一起參加中國的龍舟比賽，并取得了很好成績的故事，以此說明了團(tuán)隊合作的重要性。
【點評】考查語法填空。首先題跳過空格通讀全文，理解文章大意，然后根據(jù)語境和所給單詞選擇正確的詞形和詞性，注意固定搭配，語法和句型結(jié)構(gòu)等因素。
26．句意： 他第一次訪問中國是在2016年，從那以后，他就已經(jīng)對中國傳統(tǒng)文化培養(yǎng)了濃厚的興趣。 develop培養(yǎng)，動詞，根據(jù)since then可知，此處表示過去開始的動作一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，用現(xiàn)在完成時，用have/has done形式，此處主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，助動詞用has，故填 has developed。
27．句意： 去年，他和他的團(tuán)隊贏得了上海國際學(xué)生龍舟比賽。 win贏得，動詞，根據(jù)last year可知，此處描述過去的事情，用一般過去時，win過去式是won，故填 won 。
28．句意： 這是該隊連續(xù)第六次獲勝，也是他第2次獲得一等獎。 two二，基數(shù)詞，空前有形容詞性物主代詞，空后是名詞單數(shù)，此處用序數(shù)詞，second第二，序數(shù)詞，故填second 。
29．句意： 老師注意到我強(qiáng)壯的手臂，鼓勵我試一試。 try嘗試，動詞，encourage sb to do sth鼓勵某人做某事，固定短語，此處需要動詞不定式做賓補(bǔ)，故填 to try 。
30．句意： 沒有"我"，而是只有"我們"。 根據(jù)前后句句意可知，此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用but連接，故填 but 。
31．句意： 我的隊友是來自不同國家的國際學(xué)生。根據(jù) international students 可知，此處指來自不同國家，come from來自，固定短語，故填 from 。
32．句意： 每次比賽前，隊員們站成一圈，大聲歡呼。 空后circle是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，此處表示泛指，circle以輔音音素開頭，此處用不定冠詞a，故填 a 。
33．句意： 通過參加這項運動，我們認(rèn)識到合作的重要性 。important重要的，形容詞，此處是of結(jié)構(gòu)的名詞所有格，用名詞，important重要性，不可數(shù)名詞，故填importance。
34．句意： 我們努力訓(xùn)練，每一劃都使我們更加了解端午節(jié)的傳統(tǒng)， close to接近，靠近，固定短語，前面有much，此處用比較級，故填 closer。
35．句意：奧利自豪地說。proud自豪的，形容詞，此處修飾動詞，需要副詞，proudly自豪地，副詞，故填 proudly 。
五、第三部分 綜合技能（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）
（2025·岳塘模擬） 閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題或翻譯畫線部分。
I'm Mike. Last summer, my grandmother introduced me to Baduanjin, a traditional Chinese exercise. At first, I was doubtful about how slow, simple movements could make a difference. However, I decided to give it a try, and it became one of the most valuable experiences of my life.
Every morning, my grandmother and I visited a nearby park, where she guided me through the eight movements of Baduanjin. The first exercise, "Holding the Sky with Both Hands", felt strange at first. I stretched（伸展）my arms up while keeping my feet firmly（穩(wěn)固的）on the ground. Though it looked easy, I quickly felt my muscles（肌肉）working.
As the days passed, I began to enjoy practicing Baduanjin. The movements were slow and graceful（優(yōu)雅的），like a dance. My favorite was"Drawing the Bow to Shoot the Eagle", where I imagined holding a bow and arrow（弓箭）, making me feel strong and focused.
What surprised me most was how calm and relaxed I felt after every practice. Deep breathing and easy stretches cleared my mind like magic. Even when preparing for midterm exams, my stress seemed lighter, and I felt I had more energy. My grandmother smiled and told me, "Baduanjin isn't just good for your body, it also helps your heart feel peaceful. "
By summer's end, I had learned all eight exercises and began practicing at home. Now, whenever I'm tired or stressed, I take a few minutes to do Baduanjin. Baduanjin has taught me the importance of balance in both exercise and life—a gift I will always treasure.
36．Where did Mike practice Baduanjin together with his grandmother
37．What is Mike's favorite movement
38．How did Mike clear his mind during the practice
39．Would you like to practice Baduanjin in your free time Why
40．將短文中劃線句子翻譯成中文。
【答案】36．In a nearby park.
37．Drawing the Bow to Shoot the Eagle".
38．Through deep breathing and easy stretches.
39．Yes, because it can make me relaxed and improve my physical health.
40．最讓我驚訝的是，每次練習(xí)后我都感到如此平靜和放松。
【知識點】記敘文；日?；顒?br/>【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要講述了邁克在奶奶的介紹下練習(xí)八段錦的經(jīng)過和感受。
【點評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀。首先通讀全文，理解文章大意，然后分析問題，從文中找到依據(jù)，最后得出答案。
36．根據(jù)文中第二段Every morning, my grandmother and I visited a nearby park, where she guided me through the eight movements of Baduanjin.， 每天早上，我和奶奶都會去附近的一個公園，在那里她會教我練八段錦的八個動作?？芍?邁克和他奶奶在附近的一個公園練習(xí)八段錦 ， 故填 In a nearby park.
37．根據(jù)文中第三段. My favorite was"Drawing the Bow to Shoot the Eagle", where I imagined holding a bow and arrow（弓箭）, making me feel strong and focused. 我最喜歡的是"拉弓射鷹"，我想象自己拿著弓和箭，讓我感到強(qiáng)大和專注。 可知， 邁克最喜歡的運動是"拉弓射鷹"， 故填 Drawing the Bow to Shoot the Eagle.
38．根據(jù)文中第四段 . Deep breathing and easy stretches cleared my mind like magic. 深呼吸和簡單的伸展運動像魔術(shù)一樣讓我的頭腦清醒。 可知， 在練習(xí)中，邁克題干深呼吸和簡單的伸展運動讓他的頭腦清醒， 故填 Through deep breathing and easy stretches.
39．此處是開放性回答，言之有理即可，此處回答可以是： 是的，因為它可以讓我放松，改善我的身體健康。 故填Yes, because it can make me relaxed and improve my physical health.
40．此處是主語從句和表語從句的結(jié)合， What surprised me most was …最讓我吃驚的是……，主語從句，后面跟的是表語從句，表語從句又是how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句，calm平靜的，形容詞，relaxed放松的，形容詞，I 我，代詞主格，felt是feel的過去式，感到，感官動詞，after在……之后，介詞，every practice每次練習(xí)，故填 最讓我驚訝的是，每次練習(xí)后我都感到如此平靜和放松。
六、第三部分 綜合技能（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）第二節(jié)（滿分15分）
41．（2025·岳塘模擬） 曾子曰："吾日三省吾身：為人謀而不忠乎？與朋友交而不信乎？傳不習(xí)乎？"我們青少年要勇于面對自己的缺點，在學(xué)習(xí)中求真務(wù)實，我們應(yīng)該怎樣成為更好的自己？請你根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容提示，以"How to bea Better Teenager"為題，用英語寫一篇演講稿。
要求：
1. 參考以上提示，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；
2. 文中不得出現(xiàn)人名、校名等真實信息；
2. 詞數(shù)不少于80，文章標(biāo)題、首句已經(jīng)給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。
How to be a Better Teenager
Hello, everyone! Today I'd like to share my ideas about how to be a better teenager.
【答案】One possible version:
How to be a Better Teenager
Hello, everyone! Today I'd like to share my ideas about how to be a better teenager.
First, developing healthy living habits is essential. We should go to bed early, eat more fruits and vegetables, and exercise regularly. This keeps our bodies strong and minds clear.
Second, making a study plan and taking action are key. Set specific goals for each subject, like finishing homework on time and reviewing weekly. Action turns plans into progress.
Third, being friendly to others builds good relationships. Smile at classmates, help those in need, and listen actively. Kindness makes us and others happy.
In a word, small steps lead to big changes. Let's work hard to become better teenagers every day!
【知識點】提綱作文；說明文；自我提升
【解析】【分析】考查提綱作文。要求根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容提示，以"How to bea Better Teenager"為題，用英語寫一篇演講稿。 要求包括提示中的所有內(nèi)容，并可適當(dāng)增加內(nèi)容，合理使用連接詞，使得語句通順，語意連貫，注意上下文的連接要符合邏輯關(guān)系，符合英語表達(dá)習(xí)慣，本文主要使用第一人稱，一般現(xiàn)在時。
【點評】考查提綱作文，內(nèi)容切題，語法正確，時態(tài)運用靈活，準(zhǔn)確，一些固定短語，如take action采取行動，on time準(zhǔn)時， In a word 總之，等等，及句型結(jié)構(gòu)，如 Today I'd like to share my ideas about how to be a better teenager. （賓語從句的簡化形式）， Smile at classmates, help those in need, and listen actively. （祈使句的肯定句）等等的運用較為得體，使得文章更加流暢，自然。
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