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2025年青海省初中學業水平考試·英語
全卷總分：120分 考試時間：120分鐘
第I卷　(聽力及選擇題)
Ⅰ.聽力測試(共四部分，共20小題，每小題1分，滿分20分)
第一部分：聽句子，選擇相對應的圖片。每個句子僅讀一遍。
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
第二部分：聽句子，選擇最佳答語。每個句子讀兩遍。
6.A.It’s red. B.It’s mine. C.It’s a pen.
7.A.I am OK. B.I am in class 4. C.I am 13.
8.A.Good idea. B.Take it easy. C.Here you are.
9.A.I’m sorry. B.Tea, please！ C.No problem.
10.A.It doesn’t matter.
B.Of course.
C.You are welcome.
第三部分：聽對話，選擇最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。
11. When will the meeting start
A.At 2: 00 p.m. B.At 3: 00 p.m. C.At 2: 30 p.m.
12. Why does the man prefer summer
A.He can go swimming in the lake.
B.He can go fishing in the lake.
C.He can go boating in the lake.
13. What’s the relationship between Tom and Polly
A.Teacher and student. B.Classmates. C.Mother and son.
14. What does the woman think of the man’s holiday plan
A.Great. B.Tiring. C.Difficult.
15. Where doss the conversation probably take place
A.On the street. B.In a restaurant. C.In a supermarket.
第四部分：聽短文，根據短文內容填空。短文讀兩遍。(每空僅填一詞)
　　Li Hua did a survey about his friends’ favorite subjects. Here is the result.
Name Favorite subject Reason
Ma Li 16.________ It is interesting to learn about the past.It makes her wise.
Li Wei English English is useful, and his English teacher is 17.________ nice. It makes him open-minded.
Wang Li Maths He is good with numbers. He thinks it is fun.Maths makes him 18.________.
Qian Lei P.E. She likes playing basketball and 19.________.P.E.makes her healthy and energetic.She has 20.________ P.E.classes every week.
Ⅱ.完形填空(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)
根據短文內容，從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個能填入相應空格內的最佳答案。
Mr. Li is a teacher who grew up in the countryside in Qinghai. He learned 21.________ useful living skills when he was a child. He didn’t understand what they gave to him until he became an adult.
In his hometown, people like eating different 22.________ of noodles, such as beaf noodles and fried noodles. The 23.________ skill he learned was making noodles when he was 10. He thought it would be easy, because he often 24.________ his mom do it— just mix water and flour(面粉). At the beginning, he couldn’t do it well. But as he kept trying, he learned the right methods. Later, he cooked 25.________ dishes like dumplings. He has fallen in love with cooking because it can 26.________ happiness to his family. And it is a good way to relax.
Thanks to 27.________ cooking skills, he lives a better life. To keep fit and enjoy the 28.________ time, he cooks meals instead of ordering takeaway. He is 29.________ proud that his family love every dish he cooked.
He is glad to know 30.________ now have labor education(勞動教育) at school in China. These practical skills will help them a lot in the future.
21.A. some B. any C. no
22.A. sizes B. colors C. kinds
23.A. one B. first C. once
24.A. smelled B. tasted C. saw
25.A. another B. other C. others
26.A. borrow B. buy C. bring
27.A. his B. its C. her
28.A. writing B. cooking C. drawing
29.A. quite B. hardly C. loudly
30.A. friends B. students C. workers
Ⅲ.閱讀理解(共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分)
閱讀下面三篇材料，從每題所給的A、 B、 C三個選項中，選出最佳答案。
Here is the Weather Forecast of Xining next week.
Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday
sunny cloudy scattered showersand cooler air arrives windy sunshine again
28℃ 25℃ 20℃ 21℃ 24℃
31. What is the temperature on Thursday
A.24℃. B.25℃. C.21℃.
32. Which two days are sunny
A.Monday and Tuesday. B.Monday and Friday. C.Wednesday and Friday.
33. How does the weather change from Monday to Wednesday
A.Gets warmer. B.Stays sunny. C.Gets colder.
34. What does the underlined words “scattered showers” mean in the chart？
A.Heavy snow. B.Short rain. C.Strong sunshine.
35. According to the Weather Forecast, what will people not do in Xining next week
A.Make a snowman. B.Take a walk. C.Go shopping.
Different countries have different customs about gifts.
As an exchange student(交換生) studying in China, I’ve known more interesting differences from my country, the UK.For example, people often give fruits and milk for their friends and relatives in China.In my country, they are usually for patients in hospitals.
More western people open their gifts at once, although not in places like Germany. It’s also important to take off the price tag(標簽) before giving the gift.
What will you do if you don’t like your gift In Spain, in order not to hurt the person’s feelings, you still need to say you love the gift. But if there is the receipt(收據) inside the gift, that means you can change it for something else.
Please remember: The thought is more valuable than the size or the price of the gift.
36. Where does the exchange student come from
A.Spain. B.The UK. C.Germany.
37. What will German do when they receive a gift
A.They will not open it right away.
B.They will take off the price tag.
C.They will open it right away.
38. Although the Spanish don’t love the gift， why do they still say they love it
A.To give it to others.
B.To care for the person’s feelings.
C.To change it for something else.
39. According to the passage, what is the most valuable of a gift
A.The size. B.The price. C.The thought.
40. Which can be the best title for the passage
A.Different Gift Customs.
B.An Exchange Student’s Life.
C.An Expensive Gift.
Do you know AI(Artificial Intelligence人工智能) Have you ever used it for working out problems Recently, people have been excited about AI models.
AI language model is good at reasoning and solving difficulties. It has great computering power(算力). It can break down problems into simple steps, which helps people understand clearly. What’s more, everyone is able to get a copy of its code(代碼) easily. They can also change the code to meet their own needs.
Al can make life more convenient in many ways. It is also like a clever friend for students. It can guide them to study in a better way. Lin Tao is a school boy who has made big progress with the help of AI. AI can not only correct and explain his study problems, but also give him real-life examples. Besides, it is interesting to have conversations with AI robots.
However, AI isn’t perfect. Sometimes it makes mistakes. It can not do all the work for people, either. It’s just a tool. Your thinking is still important.
41. How do people feel about AI
A.Perfect. B.Polite. C.Excited.
42. What is AI good at
A.Solving difficulties. B.Making mistakes. C.Copying the code.
43. What do we know from paragraph 3
A.AI helps students become better.
B.The introduction of AI.
C.People should use AI wisely.
44. How do you understand “AI isn’t perfect”
A.AI can do all the work.
B.AI sometimes makes mistakes.
C.Only AI can think deeply.
45. In which part of a magazine can you probably read this passage
A.Art and Culture. B.Sports and Games. C.Science and Technology.
Ⅳ.補全對話(共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分)
根據對話內容，從方框中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。每個選項只使用一次，其中一項為多余項。
Li Wei is talking about his study tour(研學旅行) with his friend Alice.
Alice: Hi, Li Wei.I heard you had experienced a special study tour. 46.____________________
Li Wei: It was wonderful.
Alice: Where did you go
Li Wei: 47.____________________ There was a bronze mirror(銅鏡) from about 1000 years ago still shining. It was a symbol of culture at that time, and the wisdom of ancient people.
Alice: Unbelievable! 48.____________________
Li Wei: Yes. There were also many beautiful earthen jars(陶罐). They were tools for daily use.
Alice: Oh, I see.49.____________________
Li Wei: With my teachers and classmates, and we shared what we had learned in groups.
Alice: I hope to have a chance to visit there.50.____________________
Li Wei: You are welcome.
A.I went to the Qinghai Museum.
B.How was it
C.Who did you go with
D.Thanks for sharing.
E.Anything else
F.What did you do
Ⅴ.閱讀匹配(共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分)
請閱讀以下對五個情景的描述，將其與所給的圖片相匹配。每個選項只能使用一次，其中一項為多余項。
51.________At the family dinner table, Ma Li got choked(嗆) while chatting happily.
52.________ On a sunny weekend morning, Li Ming got burned when frying eggs in the kitchen.
53.________ On the way to school, Qian Lei had a nosebleed suddenly.
54.________ After training for 30 minutes, Wang Li felt dizzy(暈的) and sick.
55.________During the exciting volleyball match, Li Wei hurt his arm while catching the ball.
Ⅵ.情境表達(共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分)
根據圖片提示， 結合文中情境， 從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個能填入相應空格內的最佳答案。
　　Many changes have taken place in Ma Li’s home these years. Her grandparents used paper maps for travelling, 56.________ now they prefer the Navigation Apps(導航軟件). They used 57.________ write letters. Now they make video calls. Her mom bought tickets 58.________ the station before. Now she books them on the phone. Though times change, some things stay 59.________ same. Her mom still cooks the recipes(食譜) from her grandma. Her dad still tells the stories 60.________ children love from her grandpa. Though new tools make life easier, family love never changes.
56.A. so B. because C. but
57.A. to B. by C. for
58.A. off B. at C. with
59.A. a B. the C. an
60.A. who B. where C. that
第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)
Ⅶ.語篇填空(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個恰當的單詞或用括號內所給單詞的適當形式填空。
This year is the “Weight Management Year”(體重管理年). More and more people want to know how to keep healthy. Experts list some ways.
Healthy food is necessary. We need to eat what we need rather than what we like. Whole-grain foods (全谷物), fresh fruit 61.__________ vegetables keep people lively. Don’t forget 62.__________(drink) enough water.
Exercise is a good choice. Exercise can make bodies 63.__________(strong). For example, walking, hiking and jogging are good for 64.__________(we). We’d better exercise no less than one hour a day.
Sleeping well is another key. If you don’t want to feel 65.__________(sleep) in the daytime, then you need to go to bed early and get 66.__________ early. Sleeping well helps to focus better. Students are supposed to sleep at least for nine 67.__________(hour) every night.
Being positive(積極的) matters. When you are stressed and nervous, why not talk 68.__________ your friends or someone you trust. Positive mind is just as important as a fit body.
In a word, healthy 69.________(habit) help everyone enjoy life. Managing weight isn’t just about 70.________ (look) good, it is about feeling great inside and out.
Ⅷ.任務閱讀(共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分)
根據所給語篇內容，用文中的詞補全以下思維導圖。
DIY activities are becoming popular among teenagers in recent years. It is reported that 80.5％ of the teenagers have tried DIY activities. The top three DIY activities are paper cutting, painting and model-making(模型制作). Why are they loved by teens Here are three reasons. Teens always want to know more about Chinese traditional culture. At the same time, they can express and relax themselves. So let’s develop a new hobby before it’s too late.
71.________ 72.________ 73.________ 74.________ 75.________
Ⅸ.書面表達（滿分15分）
76. 校園英語報刊正在進行以“在成長中塑造小我，在奉獻中展現大我”為主題的征文活動，請你圍繞如何使空閑時間更有意義， 從“個人成長”和“奉獻擔當”中任選其一， 以“How to make free time meaningful”為題， 結合以下要點寫一篇英語短文。
“個人成長”要點： read more books get on well with family make friends make your own plans...
“奉獻擔當”要點： help your classmates help homeless animals volunteer in an old people’s home protect the environment of your hometown...
寫作要求：
1. 語句通順，邏輯清晰，書寫規范；
2. 可根據要點，適當增加細節，以使行文連貫；
3. 詞數80左右。作文開頭已給出，不計入總詞數；
4. 文中不能出現真實姓名和校名等信息。
How to make free time meaningful
As a middle school student, I love my free time and usually do something meaningful.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
詳解詳析
第I卷　(聽力及選擇題)
Ⅰ.聽力測試(共四部分，共20小題，每小題1分，滿分20分)
第一部分：聽句子，選擇相對應的圖片。每個句子僅讀一遍。
1. A
2. B
3. C
4. C
5. B
第二部分：聽句子，選擇最佳答語。每個句子讀兩遍。
6. C
7. C
8. A
9. B
10. A
第三部分：聽對話，選擇最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。
11. C
12. A
13. B
14. A
15. B
第四部分：聽短文，根據短文內容填空。短文讀兩遍。(每空僅填一詞)
16. History　
17. really　
18. smart　
19. running　
20. 6/ six
Ⅱ.完形填空(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)
根據短文內容，從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個能填入相應空格內的最佳答案。
21. A　
22. C　
23. B　
24. C　
25. B　
26. C　
27. A　
28. B　
29. A　
30. B　
【解析】 21. 考查不定代詞詞義辨析。句意：他在小時候學習了______有用的生活技能。some一些；any任何；no沒有。根據“useful living skills”以及下文的描述可知，他小時候應該學習了一些生活技能。故選A。
22. 考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：在他的家鄉，人們喜歡吃不同______的面條，比如牛肉面和炒面。sizes尺寸；colors顏色；kinds種類。根據“such as beaf noodles and fried noodles”可知，空處應表示種類。故選C。
23. 考查數詞的用法。句意：他學到的______技能是在他10歲的時候做面條。one一個；first第一個；once曾經。結合語境可知，文中提到的“making noodles”是他學到的眾多技能中的第一個，因此用“first”。故選B。
24. 考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：他以為這很簡單，因為他經常______到他媽媽做這件事——只是混合水和面粉。smelled聞；tasted嘗；saw看。根據生活常識，“mix water and flour”是一項需要用眼觀察的活動，所以他應該是看見他媽媽這樣做。故選C。
25. 考查普通不定代詞詞義辨析。句意：之后，他做______菜，比如餃子。another另一個；other其他的，常與復數名詞或不可數名詞連用；others其他的，僅作為代詞獨立使用，后不加名詞。根據句意，這里說他做“其他的”菜，因此需要用“other”加復數名詞“dishes”構成其他的菜。故選B。
26. 考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：他愛上了做飯，因為它能______快樂給他的家人。borrow借；buy買；bring帶來。根據語境可知，做飯是一種可以給家人帶來快樂以及放松的活動，因此應使用“bring”。故選C。
27. 考查人稱代詞詞義辨析。句意：多虧了______烹飪技巧，他過上了更好的生活。his他的；its它的；her她的。結合語境和下文可知，此處指的是李老師他的烹飪技巧因此應使用“his”。故選A。
28. 考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：為了保持健康并享受______的時間，他自己做飯而不是叫外賣。writing寫作；cooking烹飪；drawing繪畫。根據下文“he cooks meals instead of ordering takeaway”可知，他享受的是烹飪的時間。故選B。
29. 考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：他______自豪的是，他的家人喜歡他做的每一道菜。quite非常；hardly幾乎不；loudly大聲地。根據句意可知，此處應是表示“他非常自豪”。故選A。
30. 考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：他很高興知道現在在中國______在學校有勞動教育。friends朋友；students學生；workers工人。根據空后“now have labor education(勞動教育) at school in China”可知，此處應表示，勞動教育是學校課程的一部分，因此應選“students”。故選B。
Ⅲ.閱讀理解(共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分)
閱讀下面三篇材料，從每題所給的A、 B、 C三個選項中，選出最佳答案。
31. C　
32. B　
33. C　
34. B
35. A　
【解析】 31. 細節理解題。題干意為：周四的溫度是多少？根據表格第四列“Thursday” “21℃”可知，周四的溫度是21℃。故選C。
32. 細節理解題。題干意為：哪兩天是晴天？根據表格第一列“Monday” “sunny”和第五列“Friday” “sunshine again”可知，周一和周五是晴天。故選B。
33. 推理判斷題。題干意為：從周一到周三天氣是如何變化的？根據表格第一列、第二列和第三列可知，周一溫度是28℃，周二溫度是25℃，周三溫度是20℃，溫度逐漸降低，所以天氣變得更冷了。故選C。
34. 審題指導
考查點：詞義猜測題。題干意為：圖表中畫線單詞“scattered showers”是什么意思？本題題干疑問詞為What，即明確詢問的是具體意思，又根據題干中的關鍵詞“mean in the chart”可知，本題考查畫線詞在圖表中的意思。
解題技巧
第一步：閱讀文章，結合所給圖片推斷畫線詞的意思。
根據題干，找到畫線詞對應的那天的天氣預報圖，結合圖片與畫線詞可知，周三是多云轉小雨，而“shower”一詞，有“陣雨”的含義，所以文中“scattered showers”意為“分散性陣雨”，并且此類降雨持續時間較短。
第二步：根據所學知識，推出三個選項中詞語的意思。
A項中的“Heavy snow”意為“大雪”；
B項中的“Short rain”意為“短暫降雨”；
C項中的“Strong sunshine”意為“強烈的陽光(艷陽天)”。
第三步：比對選項中的詞義與文中畫線詞的意思，得出正確答案。
三個選項中只有B項的“Short rain”意為“短暫降雨”，與文中畫線的“scattered showers”意思相同，故選B。
類題通法
35. 推理判斷題。題干意為：根據天氣預報，在西寧下周人們不會做什么？根據表格可知，下周的天氣狀況有晴天、多云、陣雨、有風等，溫度最低是20℃，沒有下雪的天氣，所以人們不會堆雪人。B選項“Take a walk.”和C選項“Go shopping.”在這樣的天氣下都可以進行。故選A。
36. B　
37. A　
38. B　
39. C　
40. A
【解析】 36. 細節理解題。題干意為：這位交換生來自哪里？根據第二段第一句“As an exchange student(交換生) studying in China, I’ve known some interesting differences from my country, the UK.”可知，這位交換生來自英國。故選B。
37. 推理判斷題。題干意為：德國人收到禮物時會怎么做？根據第三段第一句“Most western people open their gifts at once, although not in places like Germany.”可知，大多數西方人會立刻打開禮物，但德國人不會這樣做，即他們不會馬上打開禮物。故選A。
38. 細節理解題。題干意為：雖然西班牙人不喜歡禮物，但為什么他們仍然說喜歡呢？根據第四段第二句“In Spain, in order not to hurt the person’s feelings, you still need to say you love the gift.”可知，為了不傷害送禮物人的感情，他們仍要說喜歡禮物。故選B。
39. 細節理解題。題干意為：根據文章，禮物最有價值的是什么？根據最后一段“Please remember: The thought is more valuable than the size or the price of the gift.”可知，禮物背后的心意比大小或價格更有價值。故選C。
40. 審題指導
考查點：標題歸納題。題干意為：哪一項是這篇文章的最佳標題？本題題干疑問詞為Which，又根據題干中的關鍵詞“the best title for the passage”可知，本題考查文章的標題歸納。
解題思路
通讀全文，根據文章內容，初步推斷答案——文章主要介紹了不同國家在禮物贈送方面存在諸多差異。
分析三個備選項的含義——A項：不同的禮物風俗。B項：一個交換生的生活。C項：一個昂貴的禮物。
比對選項和細節內容，最終確定答案——文章的主題為禮物風俗。故選A。
易錯點撥
本題易錯選B。B項講述了交換生的生活，符合文章發生的背景以及作者身份，但是文章要求根據全文內容，文章并沒有記錄除了在禮物方面的差異之外的其他方面的生活體驗，所以排除。
解題技巧
第一步：閱讀文章，結合首尾段以及文章的關鍵詞、關鍵句判斷文章的主要內容。
①根據文章內容以及第一段“Different countries have different customs about gifts.”可知，本文主要介紹了關于不同國家禮物差異的問題。
第二步：將已知信息與備選項匹配，得出正確答案。
②分析備選項可知，A項與禮物差異相關。故選A。
41. C　
42. A　
43. A　
44. B　
45. C　
【解析】 41. 細節理解題。題干意為：人們對人工智能感覺如何？根據第一段第三句“Recently, people have been excited about Al models.”可知，人們對人工智能模型感到興奮。故選C。
42. 細節理解題。題干意為：人工智能擅長什么？根據第二段第一句“AI language model is good at reasoning and solving difficulties.”可知，人工智能擅長推理和解決困難。故選A。
43. 審題指導
考查點：段落大意題。題干意為：從第三段我們可以知道什么？本題題干為設問形式，疑問詞為What，詢問具體的內容。由此可知，本題考查學生對于段落大意的理解與判斷。
解題思路
第一步：根據題干信息進行定位
根據題干“What do we know from paragraph 3？”定位到文章第三段。
第二步：結合段落內容，理解段落大意
根據段落首句“Al can make life more convenient in many ways.”以及后續AI在學生學習生活中的應用可知，本段是在介紹AI能在學生學習生活中有幫助。
第三步：將已知信息和備選項匹配，得出正確答案
根據A、B、C三個選項的含義可知，A項“人工智能幫助學生變得更好”符合題意。故選A。
44. 句意理解題。題干意為：你如何理解“人工智能并不完美”？根據第四段第二句“Sometimes it makes mistakes.”可知，人工智能有時會犯錯，說明它并不完美。故選B。
45. 文章出處題。題干意為：你可能在雜志的哪一部分讀到這篇文章？文章主要介紹了人工智能，人工智能屬于科技范疇。所以這篇文章可能會出現在科學與技術部分。故選C。
Ⅳ.補全對話(共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分)
根據對話內容，從方框中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。每個選項只使用一次，其中一項為多余項。
46. B　
47. A　
48. E　
49. C　
50. D　
【解析】 46. 根據下文“It was wonderful.”可知，此處應該是詢問研學旅行怎么樣。分析備選項可知，B項“它怎么樣？”符合語境。故選B。
47. 根據上文“Where did you go ”可知，此處需要回答去的地點。分析備選項可知，A項“我去了青海博物館。”符合語境。故選A。
48. 根據下文“Yes.There were also many beautiful earthen jars(陶罐).”可知，此處應該是詢問除了銅鏡還有其他東西嗎。分析備選項可知，E項“還有其他的嗎？”符合語境。故選E。
49. 根據下文“With my teachers and classmates”可知，此處應該是詢問和誰一起去的。分析備選項可知，C項“你和誰一起去的？”符合語境。故選C。
50. 根據下文“You are welcome.”可知，此處應該是表達感謝。分析備選項可知，D項“感謝分享。”符合語境。故選D。
Ⅴ.閱讀匹配(共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分)
請閱讀以下對五個情景的描述，將其與所給的圖片相匹配。每個選項只能使用一次，其中一項為多余項。
51. A
52. F
53. C
54. E
55. D
Ⅵ.情境表達(共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分)
根據圖片提示， 結合文中情境， 從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個能填入相應空格內的最佳答案。
56. C　
57. A　
58. B　
59. B　
60. C　
【解析】 56. 考查連詞詞義辨析。句意：她的祖父母過去是用紙質地圖進行旅行的，______現在他們更喜歡導航軟件。so因此；because因為；but但是。根據句子結構可知，此處表示轉折關系，應用“but”。故選C。
57. 考查固定搭配。句意：他們過去______寫信。to為了給……；by通過；for為了。“used to do sth.”表示過去常常做某事，但現在不再這樣做了，故用“to”構成不定式“to write letters”。故選A。
58. 考查介詞詞義辨析。句意：她媽媽過去是______車站買票。off離開；at在；with和。根據常見表達，在車站買票應該用介詞“at”。故選B。
59. 考查冠詞辨析。句意：雖然時光變遷，但有些事物保持______不變。a一個；the定冠詞；an一個。根據句子“一些事情保持不變”，是特指家庭中不變的那些事情，因此用定冠詞“the”。故選B。
60. 考查關系代詞詞義辨析。句意：她爸爸仍然講從爺爺那兒聽來的孩子們喜歡的故事。who誰；where哪里；that那個。根據“Her dad still tells the stories 60.______ children love”可知，先行詞“the stories”表示事物，且love缺賓語用關系代詞“that”引導。故選C。
第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)
Ⅶ.語篇填空(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個恰當的單詞或用括號內所給單詞的適當形式填空。
61. and　
62. to drink　
63. stronger/strong　
64. us　
65. sleepy　
66. up　
67. hours　
68. to/with　
69. habits　
70. looking　
【解析】 61. 句意：全谷物食物、新鮮水果______蔬菜能讓人們充滿活力。“Whole-grain foods(全谷物)” “fresh fruit” “vegetables”是并列關系，在肯定句中用and連接。故填and。
62. 句意：不要忘記喝足夠的水。“forget to do sth.”表示“忘記去做某事”，這里指不要忘記去喝水。故填to drink。
63. 句意：鍛煉能使身體(更)強壯。這里是將鍛煉前后身體的狀態進行對比，暗含比較的意思，所以用形容詞strong的比較級stronger。或指鍛煉使身體強壯用strong也可以。故填stronger/strong。
64. 句意：例如，散步、徒步旅行和慢跑對我們有好處。“for”是介詞，后面接人稱代詞的賓格形式，we的賓格是us。故填us。
65. 句意：如果你不想在白天感到困倦，那么你需要早點上床睡覺并早起。“feel”是感官系動詞，后面接形容詞作表語，sleep的形容詞是sleepy，表示“困倦的”。故填sleepy。
66. 句意：如果你不想在白天感到困倦，那么你需要早點上床睡覺并______。“get up”是固定短語，意為“起床”。故填up。
67. 句意：學生們應該每晚至少睡九個小時。“nine”表示數量，后面接可數名詞復數，hour是可數名詞，其復數形式是hours。故填hours。
68. 句意：當你感到壓力和緊張時，為什么不跟你的朋友或你信任的人談談呢？“talk to/with sb.”是固定搭配，意為“和某人交談”。故填to/with。
69. 句意：總之，健康的習慣幫助每個人享受生活。根據謂語動詞“help”可知，主語應該是復數形式，habit是可數名詞，其復數形式是habits。故填habits。
70. 句意：管理體重不僅僅是為了看起來好看，更是為了從內到外感覺良好。“about”是介詞，后面接動詞的-ing形式，look的-ing形式是looking。故填looking。
Ⅷ.任務閱讀(共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分)
根據所給語篇內容，用文中的詞補全以下思維導圖。
71. popular　　
72. reasons　　
73. painting　　
74. model-making　　
75. relax themselves　　
【解析】 71. 細節理解題。題干意為：DIY活動在青少年中變得_____。根據文章第一句“DIY activities are becoming popular among teenagers in recent years.”可知，DIY活動在青少年中變得流行。
72. 細節理解題。題干意為：三個青少年享受DIY的_____。根據文章第五句“Here are three reasons.”和后面的“why”可知，此處指原因。
73. 細節理解題。題干意為：最受歡迎的三個DIY活動是_____。根據文章第三句“The top three DIY activities are paper cutting, painting and model-making(模型制作).”可知，已給出剪紙，答案是繪畫。
74. 細節理解題。題干意為：最受歡迎的三個DIY活動是_____。根據文章第三句“The top three DIY activities are paper cutting, painting, and model-making(模型制作).”可知，答案是模型制作。
75. 細節理解題。題干意為：青少年通過DIY可以了解更多中國文化、表達自己并_____。根據文章第六句和第七句“Teens always want to know more about Chinese traditional culture. At the same time, they can express and relax themselves.”可知，青少年可以通過DIY表達自己并放松自己。
Ⅸ.書面表達（滿分15分）
76.【范文1】
How to make free time meaningful
As a middle school student, I love my free time and usually do something meaningful. As for me, I’d like to spend my free time doing something that can improve myself.
To start with, I will keep reading for knowledge. Books are like engines of growth. Furthermore, I will offer to help around my house and get on well with my family.Meanwhile, I’m going to make more friends who are positive and can bring out the best of me. It’s great to share the youth problems with friends. Last but not least, I’ll make future plans which remind me to keep on trying.
I dream of being a scientist when I grow up. Thanks to the meaningful self-improvement activities, I believe I will not only achieve my own dream one day, but also make valuable contributions to the society in the future.
【范文2】
How to make free time meaningful
As a middle school student, I love my free time and usually do something meaningful. I’m a happy boy who is surrounded by love from family, school and motherland. I’d like to spend my free time on some meaningful work.
First, I want to be more warm-hearted. I’ll help my classmates as usual. I also want to try my best to help the homeless animals. Feeding and playing with them make me feel so great.Second, I want to be more helpful. I will continue to volunteer in the old people’s home. I usually read newspapers for them, and they like to tell me old stories. Being a “young friend” of the old makes me proud. At the same time, I want to challenge myself in protecting the environment of my hometown, Qinghai.
I believe small things like planting a tree can make a big difference.
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