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中小學教育資源及組卷應用平臺
？Unit 2 同步練習卷-英語六年級上冊人教PEP版
學校:___________姓名：___________班級：___________考號：___________
一、選擇題
1．Remember the traffic rules. _____ at a red light. ( )
A．Go B．Stop and wait C．Slow down
2．My home is near my school. I often go to school _____. ( )
A．by train B．by taxi C．on foot
3．Don’t _____ on the subway. ( )
A．run B．runs C．running
4．In Alaska, USA, it snows a lot. Some kids go to school _________. It’s fast. ( )
A．by ferry B．by sled C．by car
5．— _________ does he go to work ( )
—He goes to work by car.
A．How B．What C．When
6．Mike says “How do you come to school ” Mike is _________. ( )
A．at school B．not at school C．I don’t know
7．Sometimes, I go to school _________ bike. ( )
A．by B．on C．in
8．_________ go at a red light. ( )
A．Must B．Don’t C．No
9．We must pay attention to the traffic lights! Slow down and stop at a ______ light! ( )
A．green B．yellow C．red
10．You must ______ at a red light. ( )
A．stop B．run C．walk
二、填空題
11． (not run) on the bridge.
12．You must drive (slow) by sled.
13．Some (child) in Beijing, China, go to school by subway every day.
14．Turn right at the first (cross).
15．You must drive (slow).
16． (do) go at the red light.
三、單詞題
看圖寫單詞。
17．
18．
19．
20．
21．
22．
四、排序題
23．用數字2-6給下列英語句子排序，并組成一個完整的對話。
( ) Hi, Amy. You are early. How do you come to school
( ) Yes, I do. That’s good exercise.
( ) I sometimes come to school by car, but I usually walk.
(1) Good morning, Mrs Smith.
( ) Do you like walking
( ) I usually come to school by bus. Sometimes, I come on foot. How about you, Mrs Smith
五、翻譯題
中譯英。
24．步行
25．經，乘
26．公共汽車
27．飛機
28．出租車
29．大船
六、補全對話/短文
補全對話。
Mr White: Today is Sunday. 30
John: Hooray!
Sarah: 31
Mike: Let’s go on foot.
Mr White: No, it’s far from here.
Sarah: 32
John: But it’s too expensive (昂貴的).
Mike: 33 It’s fast and cheap.
Mr White: It is good. 34 Boys and girls, how about going there by bus
Students: Good! It’s cheap and fast, too.
A．We can go there by taxi.
B．What about by subway
C．But there isn’t a subway station near the park.
D．Let’s go to the nature park.
E．How do we get there
七、完形填空
根據短文內容，選擇最佳答案。
Some children 35 to school on foot in Munich, Germany. They must 36 . Some children in Jiangxi, China, go to school by ferry every day. That sounds interesting. In Alaska, USA, it snows a lot. Some kids go to school by sled. It’s fast. They should not 37 . In Tokyo, Japan, some children go to school by school bus. They should not 38 . In my class in Jinan, most of us go to school by electric bike, and it’s environmental (環保的) . I go to school 39 , because my home is near, and it’s healthy, too.
35．A．go B．goes C．going
36．A．run fast B．wear warm clothes C．pay attention to the traffic lights
37．A．drive slowly B．stop and wait C．let the dogs run too fast
38．A．talk quietly B．take turns C．run on the bus
39．A．on foot B．by plane C．by train
八、閱讀理解
閱讀短文，完成下列任務。
People go to work in different ways. Some people walk to work, because they live not very far. Some people go to work by car, because the car is fast. In Wuhan, many people like to take the subway. It’s very cheap, easy and convenient (便利的). You only need to pay two to seven yuan for one ticket, and you can get to your place quickly. In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come from work, the subway is always crowded. How can you find a subway station in Wuhan When you see the sign of “”, you can find it near there.
40．根據短文內容，判斷句子正(T)誤(F)。
(1) Some people walk to work because they live near. ( )
(2) You can pay one yuan for one subway ticket in Wuhan. ( )
41．根據短文內容，選擇最佳答案。
(1) The sign of the subway in Wuhan is _____. ( )
A． B． C．
(2) Some people go to work by car because it’s _____. ( )
A．fast B．slow C． cheap
(3) People like to take the subway because it’s _____. ( )
A．beautiful and fast B．cheap and convenient C． easy and expensive
閱讀短文，選擇正確的答案。
I’m Sarah. I live in a big city. Usually my father goes to work by car. He likes driving, but he doesn’t like driving to work. Why Because it takes too much time. There is always a lot of traffic. His car is very slow. He goes home very late every day. And he is very tired. He doesn’t like playing with me after work.
Today, he is happy, “There is going to be a train near our home! I am going to work by subway next year. It is fast. I can read newspapers on the train. I can listen to music, too!” My mom says, “Then you can come back early and cook the meals.” I say, “You can play with me after work.”
42．How is Sarah’s father going to go to work next year ( )
A．He is going to go to work by bus.
B．He is going to go to work by car.
C．He is going to go to work by subway.
43．Sarah’s father doesn’t like driving to work. Why ( )
A．Because the traffic is too busy.
B．Because his car is too fast.
C．Because his home is near.
44．Does Sarah’s father cook dinner after work ( )
A．Yes, he does. B．No, he doesn’t. C．No, he isn’t.
45．Does Sarah live in a big city ( )
A．Yes, she does. B．No, she doesn’t. C．Yes, she is.
46．Is Sarah’s father going to come back early next year ( )
A．Yes, he is. B．Yes, he does. C．No, he doesn’t.
九、書面表達
47．Writing. 書面表達。
假設你是 Amy，你和你的朋友們怎樣去上學？步行、乘公共汽車，還是坐地鐵？你們為什么選擇這種方式？你們會注意 (pay attention to) 路邊的交通信號燈 (traffic lights) 嗎？ 請以“Ways to go to school”為題，寫一篇短文，介紹一下你們的上學方式吧！
要求: 1. 緊扣主題，意思連貫，語言通順，書寫規范。
2. 不少于 50 詞。
Ways to go to school
____________________________________________________________________________________________
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《Unit 2 同步練習卷-英語六年級上冊人教PEP版》參考答案
題號 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 B C A B A A A B C A
題號 35 36 37 38 39
答案 A C C C A
1．B
【詳解】句意：記住交通規則，紅燈時______。本題考查動詞短語和動詞辨析。A走，B停下等待，C減速。根據常識，紅燈時應“停下等待”，選項B符合題意，故選B。
2．C
【詳解】句意：我家離學校很近。我經常步行上學。本題考查介詞固定搭配。A乘火車，B乘出租車，C步行。根據句意可知，學校離家近，最合理的方式是步行，故選C。
3．A
【詳解】句意：不要在地鐵上奔跑。本題考查祈使句的否定形式。祈使句的否定結構為“Don’t + 動詞原形”，表示禁止或勸阻。選項中只有A(run)是動詞原形，符合語法規則。故選A。
4．B
【詳解】句意：在美國阿拉斯加，經常下雪，一些孩子乘______去上學。這很快。本題考查交通工具的語境應用。阿拉斯加多雪，雪橇(sled)是雪地中快速且常用的交通工具，符合“fast”的描述。A乘渡船，C坐汽車，不符合題意。故選B。
5．A
【詳解】句意：—他怎么去上班？—他開車去上班。本題考查疑問詞的選擇。答句“by car”表示交通方式，需用詢問方式的疑問詞“How”。B什么，C什么時候，不符合題意。故選A。
6．A
【詳解】句意：邁克說“你怎么來學校？”，邁克_________。本題考查陳述句及語境理解。根據come to school來學校，可知邁克在學校，A在學校，B不在學校，C我不知道，故選A。
7．A
【詳解】句意：有時，我騎自行車去上學。本題考查介詞與交通工具的固定搭配。表示使用某種交通工具時，“by + 交通工具(單數，無冠詞)”是固定用法，如by bike(騎自行車)。選項中只有A符合這一規則。故選A。
8．B
【詳解】句意：紅燈時不要走。本題考查祈使句的否定形式。否定祈使句的結構為“Don’t + 動詞原形+其他。”，表示禁止或勸阻。選項B“Don’t”符合此結構，正確表達“紅燈時禁止通行”。選項C“No”需接動名詞(如“No going”)，不能直接接動詞原形。故選B。
9．C
【詳解】句意：我們必須注意交通燈！在紅燈處減速并停下來！本題考查形容詞辨析。A綠色的，B黃色的，C紅色的，根據題干說減速并停下來，可知是紅燈，故選C。
10．A
【詳解】句意：紅燈時你必須停下。本題考查動詞辨析。A停，B跑，C走路。根據交通規則，紅燈時應停止前進，故選A。
11．
Don’t run
【詳解】句意：不要在橋上跑。本題考查祈使句的否定形式。祈使句的否定結構為“Don’t + 動詞原形+其他。”，用于表達禁止或勸告。故答案為Don’t run。
12．
slowly
【詳解】句意：你必須用雪橇緩慢駕駛。本題考查副詞的用法。括號中給出的詞是形容詞，該空應用副詞修飾動詞drive，slow的副詞是slowly。故答案為slowly。
13．
children
【詳解】句意：在中國北京，一些孩子每天乘地鐵上學。本題考查可數名詞及其單復數。some后接可數名詞復數，child的復數形式為不規則變化的children。故答案為children。
14．crossing
【詳解】句意：在第一個十字路口右轉。本題考查可數名詞及其單復數。cross穿過，動詞，該處用名詞crossing十字路口，根據first可知用單數。故答案為crossing。
15．slowly
【詳解】句意：你必須慢慢地駕駛。本題考查副詞的用法。drive駕駛，后面要用副詞修飾。slow慢的，是形容詞，副詞形式為slowly，故答案為slowly。
16．Don’t
【詳解】句意：在紅燈處不要走。本題考查祈使句的否定形式，don’t+動詞原形+其他，故答案為Don’t。
17．taxi 18．bus 19．subway 20．plane 21．train 22．ship
【解析】17．圖中是一輛出租車，taxi出租車，符合題意，故答案為taxi。
18．圖中是一輛公交車，bus公交車，符合題意，故答案為bus。
19．圖中是一列地鐵，subway地鐵，符合題意，故答案為subway。
20．圖中是一架飛機，plane飛機，符合題意，故答案為plane。
21．圖中是一列火車，train火車，符合題意，故答案為train。
22．圖中是一艘輪船，ship輪船，符合題意，故答案為ship。
23． 2 6 4 5 3
【分析】所給各句漢語意思：
你好，艾米。你很早。你怎么來學校？
是的，我喜歡。這是很好的鍛煉。
我有時開車來學校，但我通常步行。
早上好，史密斯夫人。
你喜歡步行嗎？
我通常坐公共汽車來學校。有時我步行來。你呢，史密斯夫人？
根據句子漢語意思可知對話大意為：討論交通方式。
【詳解】問候史密斯夫人早上好，已給出—問艾米怎么來學校—回答通常坐公共汽車，有時步行，并問史密斯夫人怎么來學校—回答有時開車，通常步行來—問喜歡步行嗎—回答喜歡并說是很好的鍛煉。故答案為2，6，4，5，3。
24．on foot 25．by 26．bus 27．plane 28．taxi 29．ship
【解析】24．步行的英文是on foot，故答案為on foot。
25．經，乘的英文是by，故答案為by。
26．公共汽車的英文是bus，故答案為bus。
27．飛機的英文是plane，故答案為plane。
28．出租車的英文是taxi，故答案為taxi。
29．大船的英文是ship，故答案為ship。
30．D 31．E 32．A 33．B 34．C
【導語】本文主要談論的是去自然公園的交通方式。
30．下句說：萬歲！可知選項D“我們去自然公園吧。”符合語境，故選D。
31．下句說：我們步行去吧。可知這句是問怎么去，選項E“我們怎么去那里？”符合語境，故選E。
32．上句說：不，離這里很遠。可知這句是說另一種交通工具，根據下句“But it’s too expensive.”，可知選項A“我們可以乘出租車去那里。”符合語境，故選A。
33．下句說：它既快又便宜。可知這句是說乘地鐵去，選項B“乘地鐵怎么樣？”符合語境，故選B。
34．下句說：孩子們，坐公交車去那兒怎么樣？可知這句是說乘地鐵不行，選項C“但公園附近沒有地鐵站。”符合語境，故選C。
35．A 36．C 37．C 38．C 39．A
【導語】本文講述了各國學生上學的方式。
35．句意：在德國慕尼黑，一些孩子步行去上學。A動詞原形，B動詞第三人稱單數，C動名詞。根據句意可知，此處是在陳述客觀事實，時態應為一般現在時，主語為some children，謂語動詞用原形，故選A。
36．句意：他們必須________。A快點跑，B穿暖和的衣服，C注意交通燈。上句說在德國慕尼黑，一些孩子步行去上學，可知他們應該注意交通燈，故選C。
37．句意：他們不應該________。A慢點駕駛，B停下并等候，C讓狗跑得太快。根據文中“In Alaska, USA, it snows a lot. Some kids go to school by sled. It’s fast.”及句子邏輯可知，為了安全考慮，他們不應該讓拉雪橇的狗跑得太快。故選C。
38．句意：她們不應該________。A安靜的交談，B按順序輪流，C在校車上奔跑。根據文中“In Tokyo, Japan, some children go to school by school bus. ”及句子邏輯可知，為了安全考慮，他們不應該在校車上奔跑，故選C。
39．句意：我________去上學，因為我家很近，而且這種方式很健康。A步行，B乘飛機，C乘火車。根據文中“because my home is near, and it’s healthy, too.”可推斷出作者應該是步行上學，故選A。
40． T F 41． C A B
【導語】本文講了交通方式。
40．(1)句意：一些人步行去上學，因為他們住得近。根據“Some people walk to work, because they live not very far.”，可知題干與短文相符，故答案為T。
(2)句意：在武漢，你可以花一元買一張地鐵票。根據“You only need to pay two to seven yuan for one ticket, and you can get to your place quickly.”，可知一張票2-7元，故答案為F。
41．(1)句意：武漢地鐵的標志是_______。根據“When you see the sign of “ ”, you can find it near there.”，可知武漢地鐵的標志是，故選C。
(2)句意：一些人開車去上班，因為這很_______。A快的，B慢的，C便宜的，根據“Some people go to work by car, because the car is fast.”，可知是因為快，故選A。
(3)句意：人們喜歡乘坐地鐵，因為這很________。A漂亮且快，B便宜且方便，C容易且貴，根據“In Wuhan, many people like to take the subway. It’s very cheap, easy and convenient (便利的).”，可知因為便宜且方便，故選B。
42．C 43．A 44．B 45．A 46．A
【導語】本文主要講了莎拉的爸爸的出行方式以及對生活的影響。
42．句意：明年莎拉的爸爸將要如何去上班？A他將要乘公交車去上班。B他將要乘小汽車去上班。C他將要乘地鐵去上班。根據文中“I am going to work by subway next year. ”可知，莎拉的爸爸明年將要乘地鐵去上班，選項C符合題意，故選C。
43．句意：莎拉的爸爸不喜歡開車去上班。為什么？A因為交通擁堵。B因為汽車太快了。C因為他的家很近。根據文中“He likes driving, but he doesn’t like driving to work. Why Because it takes too much time. There is always a lot of traffic. His car is very slow. He goes home very late every day. ”可知，莎拉的爸爸不喜歡開車上班的原因是交通擁堵，汽車開的很慢，以至于使他每天都很晚回家，選項A符合題意，故選A。
44．句意：莎拉的爸爸下班后做晚餐嗎？A是的，他做。B不，他不做。C不，他不是。根據文中“He goes home very late every day. And he is very tired.”可知，莎拉的爸爸每天回家很晚，并且非常累，沒有時間做晚餐，選項B符合題意，故選B。
45．句意：莎拉住在一個大城市嗎？A是的，她住在那里。B不，她不住那里。C是的，她是。根據文中“I’m Sarah. I live in a big city.”可知，莎拉住在一個大城市里，選項A符合題意，故選A。
46．句意：明年莎拉的爸爸將會回來早一點嗎？A是的，他會。B是的，他做。C不，他不做。根據文中“My mom says, ‘Then you can come back early and cook the meals.’”可知，莎拉的爸爸明年會回來早一點，選項A符合題意，故選A。
47．范文：
Ways to go to school
I’m Amy. I often go to school by bus. It’s fast. Bob lives near the school. He usually walks to school. It’s good exercise. Peter likes riding his bike. He often goes to school by bike. Kate lives far from the school. She usually goes to school by subway. We always pay attention to the traffic lights.
【詳解】1. 題干解讀：該題目要求假如自己是Amy，以“Ways to go to school”為題，寫一篇短文。然后再闡述自己和朋友上學的交通方式。注意文章為一般現在時態并要符合單詞字數要求。
2. 參考詞匯與句型：
參考單詞：by bus坐公共汽車，walk to school步行去學校，by bike騎自行車，far from遠離，by subway坐地鐵，pay attention to注意
參考句型：I’m …； I often …；He/She …
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