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2025-2026學年七年級英語上學期滿分沖刺專練（人教版2024）
Unit 4 My Favourite Subject 選詞填空+短文填空專練
選詞填空專練
（1）
閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當的詞并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。
with different make so subject study sport but and because
I have five classmates. We are in the same school but we are quite (相當) 1 . Let me tell you what 2 they like. John’s favourite subject is computer. He thinks it can help him a lot in his study. But he sometimes plays computer games for a long time. It is bad for his eyes. Jack likes art best 3 he likes drawing pictures very much. Drawing also 4 him happy. Mary likes English because her father is an English teacher. They often talk in English at home. She speaks English well, 5 she wants to help her friend 6 English. Bob thinks maths is difficult, 7 he likes maths best. He does maths homework slowly. He needs much time to 8 this subject. David likes PE because he likes playing 9 . He is good at playing basketball and soccer. I play ball games with him every Saturday, 10 I am healthy and strong.
These are my classmates. Can you tell me something about your classmates
（2）
請先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所給詞的適當形式填空。每個詞限用一次。
use an boring day come subject he with teacher story be
Hello, classmates. I’m Chen Jie. I 1 from China. I live in the US now. I go to school five 2 a week from Monday to Friday. We have four classes in the morning and two classes in the afternoon. My favourite 3 is Chinese. My Chinese 4 , Mr Zhang, 5 a good teacher. He often tells us a lot of 6 about China. He thinks Chinese is interesting and 7 . We all like 8 and his class.
I have 9 art class on Wednesday afternoon. I think it’s 10 , but my mother thinks it’s interesting. I often play basketball 11 my friends on Friday afternoon. I’m happy every day.
（3）
請先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所給詞的適當形式填空。每個詞限用一次。
useful; because; on; excite; teacher; favourite; but; for; other; I
Kitty, Dave and I are good friends. We are in the same school 1 we are not in the same class. Kitty’s 2 subject is geography. She thinks it is a 3 subject. Mr. Green is her geography 4 . He is very nice. Dave likes maths 5 he is good with numbers. But it is difficult 6 me. So Dave often helps 7 to learn maths. I like history. I have history 8 Tuesday afternoon. I also like PE. Because it is 9 . Dear friends, what 10 subjects do you like Please tell us.
（4）
閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當的詞并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。
question but useful why he can begin class game come
Xiaoyang goes to a middle school this term. He has a new subject — geography, 1 he doesn’t like it. He thinks it’s not 2 . He always plays games in class.
Mr Wang is 3 geography teacher. He’s nice to Xiaoyang and other students. One day, he finds Xiaoyang isn’t interested (感興趣的) in his class. He 4 to Xiaoyang’s desk and asks, “Hi, Xiaoyang. Where are you from ”
“I’m from Qingdao, Mr Wang.”
“Oh. That’s a nice place! Can I ask you some 5 ”
“Sure.”
“What are the three mountains in Qingdao And 6 is it wet (潮濕的) in Qingdao in July and August ”
“I’m sorry, Mr Wang. I don’t know,” Xiaoyang says.
“Do you want to know ” Mr Wang asks.
“Yes, Mr Wang. But how ”
“Well, you see, your 7 can’t help you, but geography 8 . So now let’s 9 the lesson, OK ”
“OK. I will never play games in 10 again.”
（5）
用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空，使短文完整正確。（每個單詞限用一次，每空限填一個單詞。）
French term scientist Canada future instrument problem everyone busy as
I am Henry, a student in Grade 7. And I want to tell you something about my school day.
My school day begins with “Bonjour” from my 1 friend Gina. She is from Paris. We are in different classes. 2 in our school studies very hard. 3 we gather (聚集) in the class, we can learn a lot of new things.
This 4 , we have science, IT, music and art. So we are a little 5 . My favourite subject is music. In music classes, we can play all kinds of 6 . We become “little 7 ” in science classes. And we work out many 8 with curiosity (求知欲). Maybe in the 9 , one of us will become a scientist. We may go to many places like 10 , France or Australia with knowledge and dreams. Art classes are also fun. We can draw beautiful pictures with the help of our art teacher Mr Zhao.
This is my school day. I like it very much.
短文填空專練
（1）
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當的詞，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。
Kate and Paul are good 1 (friend). They are in the same school, 2 they are not in the same class. 3 (Kate) favourite subject is history. She thinks it is really 4 (interest). Mr White is her history 5 (teach). He is great fun. Paul 6 (like) PE very much. He plays soccer 7 his friends in class. It’s relaxing for 8 (he). He doesn’t like maths because it’s difficult. Friday is 9 (they) favourite day, because the next day is Saturday. Their school has 10 music festival this Sunday. They can enjoy (享受) great music.
（2）
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當的詞，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。
My name is Mike. I'm in No. 3 Middle School. My school is very big and good. My teachers and classmates 1 (be) nice to me. My favourite teacher is Mr. Smith. He is great fun. I love 2 (he) very much.
We have eight 3 (class) every day—five in the morning and three in the afternoon. Our 4 (one) class is at 8:00 in the morning. We have some subjects like English, maths, 5 (China), art and PE. My favourite subject is PE. It’s not easy for me to play basketball. I always ask my PE teacher for help. He is nice 6 always helps me. I 7 (not like) history because it is boring. I have lunch with my classmates at school. Today is Friday. After lunch, I have 8 art lesson for two hours. It is fun! My school finishes (完成) at 16:30. After school, I always play basketball 9 my friends. It’s really relaxing.
I 10 (have) a good time at school. I love my school.
（3）
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當的詞，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。
Many things in our life are about science. It helps us find some new things 1 use them in life. It’s really 2 (use) to us.
Of all the subjects at school, science is 3 (I) favourite subject and I am good at it. It is so 4 (interest) for me.
Maths is difficult for me. I think it’s boring 5 (remember) so many things about maths. 6 science is different. I find remembering many things about science is easy and interesting, and I don’t have any problems.
I love science, but some of my friends find it difficult. They are not happy 7 they can’t learn it well, so I often help them.
Why do I learn science so well Because I have good habits of learning science. I read a lot about it and spend about 30 minutes 8 (do) science homework every day. It 9 (need) time to be good at a subject.
Moreover (此外), I want 10 (thank) my science teacher. She often helps me.
（4）
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。
Dear Helen,
I’m happy to get your email. I’m now in a new school. Let me tell you 1 my teachers. My maths teacher is Mr Miller. He always wears (穿) big clothes 2 he’s a little fat. My English teacher is Miss Red. She 3 (have) many English CDs. My music teacher is 4 young man called Eric. He likes 5 (wear) black T-shirts and he looks cool. Mrs King is 6 (I) science teacher. She’s old, 7 her classes are very interesting. Mr Smith is my PE teacher. He can play all kinds of ball 8 (game). My favourite teacher is Miss Jones, my art teacher. She is really great. 9 is your favourite teacher Please write to me.
10 (you) friend,
Alice
（5）
閱讀下面短文, 在空白處填入一個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。
Today is F 1 . It’s my favourite day. I have science and history in the morning. I like 2 (they) very much. And there are other 3 (subject) today. At 8: 00 I have Chinese. Mrs. Zhang is my Chinese teacher. She likes her students very m 4 . Then I have maths. It’s r 5 hard for me. I don’t like it. Then at 10: 00 I have history. Mr. Zhao is 6 (we) history teacher. He is thirty-four. Next, I have science. I think science is very i 7 . I can do it 8 (good). Lunch time is 9 12: 00 to 14: 00. I have chicken 10 dumplings for lunch. I don’t like vegetables.2025-2026學年七年級英語上學期滿分沖刺專練（人教版2024）
Unit 4 My Favourite Subject 選詞填空+短文填空專練
選詞填空專練
（1）
閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當的詞并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。
with different make so subject study sport but and because
I have five classmates. We are in the same school but we are quite (相當) 1 . Let me tell you what 2 they like. John’s favourite subject is computer. He thinks it can help him a lot in his study. But he sometimes plays computer games for a long time. It is bad for his eyes. Jack likes art best 3 he likes drawing pictures very much. Drawing also 4 him happy. Mary likes English because her father is an English teacher. They often talk in English at home. She speaks English well, 5 she wants to help her friend 6 English. Bob thinks maths is difficult, 7 he likes maths best. He does maths homework slowly. He needs much time to 8 this subject. David likes PE because he likes playing 9 . He is good at playing basketball and soccer. I play ball games with him every Saturday, 10 I am healthy and strong.
These are my classmates. Can you tell me something about your classmates
（2）
請先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所給詞的適當形式填空。每個詞限用一次。
use an boring day come subject he with teacher story be
Hello, classmates. I’m Chen Jie. I 1 from China. I live in the US now. I go to school five 2 a week from Monday to Friday. We have four classes in the morning and two classes in the afternoon. My favourite 3 is Chinese. My Chinese 4 , Mr Zhang, 5 a good teacher. He often tells us a lot of 6 about China. He thinks Chinese is interesting and 7 . We all like 8 and his class.
I have 9 art class on Wednesday afternoon. I think it’s 10 , but my mother thinks it’s interesting. I often play basketball 11 my friends on Friday afternoon. I’m happy every day.
（3）
請先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所給詞的適當形式填空。每個詞限用一次。
useful; because; on; excite; teacher; favourite; but; for; other; I
Kitty, Dave and I are good friends. We are in the same school 1 we are not in the same class. Kitty’s 2 subject is geography. She thinks it is a 3 subject. Mr. Green is her geography 4 . He is very nice. Dave likes maths 5 he is good with numbers. But it is difficult 6 me. So Dave often helps 7 to learn maths. I like history. I have history 8 Tuesday afternoon. I also like PE. Because it is 9 . Dear friends, what 10 subjects do you like Please tell us.
（4）
閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當的詞并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。
question but useful why he can begin class game come
Xiaoyang goes to a middle school this term. He has a new subject — geography, 1 he doesn’t like it. He thinks it’s not 2 . He always plays games in class.
Mr Wang is 3 geography teacher. He’s nice to Xiaoyang and other students. One day, he finds Xiaoyang isn’t interested (感興趣的) in his class. He 4 to Xiaoyang’s desk and asks, “Hi, Xiaoyang. Where are you from ”
“I’m from Qingdao, Mr Wang.”
“Oh. That’s a nice place! Can I ask you some 5 ”
“Sure.”
“What are the three mountains in Qingdao And 6 is it wet (潮濕的) in Qingdao in July and August ”
“I’m sorry, Mr Wang. I don’t know,” Xiaoyang says.
“Do you want to know ” Mr Wang asks.
“Yes, Mr Wang. But how ”
“Well, you see, your 7 can’t help you, but geography 8 . So now let’s 9 the lesson, OK ”
“OK. I will never play games in 10 again.”
（5）
用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空，使短文完整正確。（每個單詞限用一次，每空限填一個單詞。）
French term scientist Canada future instrument problem everyone busy as
I am Henry, a student in Grade 7. And I want to tell you something about my school day.
My school day begins with “Bonjour” from my 1 friend Gina. She is from Paris. We are in different classes. 2 in our school studies very hard. 3 we gather (聚集) in the class, we can learn a lot of new things.
This 4 , we have science, IT, music and art. So we are a little 5 . My favourite subject is music. In music classes, we can play all kinds of 6 . We become “little 7 ” in science classes. And we work out many 8 with curiosity (求知欲). Maybe in the 9 , one of us will become a scientist. We may go to many places like 10 , France or Australia with knowledge and dreams. Art classes are also fun. We can draw beautiful pictures with the help of our art teacher Mr Zhao.
This is my school day. I like it very much.
選詞填空參考答案
（1）
【導語】本文作者介紹了自己的五位同學喜歡的科目。
1．句意：我們在同一所學校，但我們很不一樣。根據“We are in the same school but”可知，此處表示轉折，即“幾個人很不同”，different“不同的”，形容詞作表語。故填different。
2．句意：讓我來告訴你他們喜歡什么科目。根據“John’s favourite subject is computer.”、“Jack likes art best”、“Mary likes English”、“Bob thinks maths is difficult,…he likes maths best.”以及“David likes PE”可知，此處介紹了五位同學喜歡的科目。subject“科目”符合題意，此處用其復數形式。故填subjects。
3．句意：杰克最喜歡美術，因為他非常喜歡畫畫。根據“Jack likes art best…he likes drawing pictures very much.”可知，空后介紹了杰克喜歡美術的原因，應該用because引導原因狀語從句。故填because。
4．句意：畫畫也使他快樂。根據“he likes drawing pictures very much”可知，畫畫使他快樂。make“使”符合題意，動名詞作主語，謂語動詞用其三單式。故填makes。
5．句意：她英語說得很好，她想幫助她的朋友學英語。空處前后表示并列，應該用連詞and連接。故填and。
6．句意：她想幫助她的朋友學英語。help sb. with sth.“在某方面幫助某人”。故填with。
7．句意：鮑勃認為數學很難，但他最喜歡數學。空處前后表示轉折，應該用but連接。故填but。
8．句意：他需要很多時間來學習這門學科。根據“He does maths homework slowly.”可知，他需要很多時間來學習這門學科。study“學習”符合題意，動詞不定式符號to后接動詞原形。故填study。
9．句意：大衛喜歡體育，因為他喜歡運動。根據“David likes PE because he likes playing…”并結合備選詞可知，大衛喜歡做運動。play sports“進行體育運動”。故填sports。
10．句意：我每周六和他一起打球，所以我很健康強壯。根據“I play ball games with him every Saturday…I am healthy and strong.”可知，作者因每周六打球，所以非常健康強壯。so“所以”符合題意。故填so。
（2）
【導語】本文主要介紹了陳潔的學校課程和老師等基本信息。
1．句意：我來自中國。come from“來自”，主語是第一人稱，動詞用原形，故填come。
2．句意：我從星期一到星期五每周五天上學。根據“from Monday to Friday”可知，每周五天上學。day“天”，可數名詞，復數是days，故填days。
3．句意：我最喜歡的科目是語文。根據Chinese可知，語文是一門科目，subject“科目”，故填subject。
4．句意：我的語文老師張老師是一位好老師。根據Mr Zhang可知，此處是介紹語文老師，teacher“老師”，故填teacher。
5．句意：我的語文老師張老師是一位好老師。分析句子可知，此句缺謂語，be“是”，主語是單數，謂語用is，故填is。
6．句意：他經常告訴我們講很多關于中國的故事。tell stories“講故事”，故填stories。
17．句意：他認為中文既有趣又有用。根據interesting and可知，空處填形容詞。use“使用”，形容詞是useful，故填useful。
8．句意：我們都喜歡他和他的課。根據“his class”可知，此處指喜歡語文老師和他的課，like后跟人稱代詞賓格。he的賓格形式是him，故填him。
9．句意：我星期三下午有一節美術課。art class“美術課”，此處泛指一節美術課，art首字母發元音音素，故填an。
10．句意：我覺得它很無聊，但我媽媽覺得它很有趣。根據“but my mother thinks it’s interesting”可知，作者認為美術課無趣。boring“無趣的”，故填boring。
11．句意：我經常在星期五下午和朋友打籃球。play with sb“和某人一起玩”，故填with。
（3）
【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要描述了作者與Kitty、Dave之間的友誼，以及他們各自喜歡的學科和原因。
1．句意：我們在同一所學校上學，但我們不在同一個班級。根據空前“in the same school”和空后“not in the same class”可知，此處存在轉折關系，應用but“但是”連接句子。故填but。
2．句意：Kitty最喜歡的科目是地理。結合句意和備選詞匯可知，此處是指最喜歡的學科；考查favorite“最喜歡的”，形容詞，在句中作定語，修飾名詞“subject”。故填favorite/favourite。
3．句意：她認為這是一門很有用的科目。結合空前不定冠詞“a”和備選詞匯可知，此處是指一門很有用的學科；考查useful“有用的”，形容詞，在句中作定語，修飾名詞“subject”。故填useful。
4．句意：格林先生是她的地理老師。結合“Mr. Green”和備選詞匯可知，此處是指格林先生是地理老師；考查teacher“老師，教師”，名詞；這里是指她的地理老師，應用名詞單數形式。故填teacher。
5．句意：戴夫喜歡數學，因為他對數字很在行。分析句子結構可知，“he is good with numbers”是他喜歡數學的原因，應用because“因為”引導原因狀語從句。故填because。
6．句意：但對我來說，數學很難。結合“it is difficult … me”和備選詞匯可知，此處是指對于我來說，數學很難；考查for“對（某人）來說”，介詞，常用于It’s adj. for sb. to do sth.“對某人來說做……”，固定句型，for后接不定式的邏輯主語。故填for。
7．句意：所以戴夫經常幫助我學習數學。結合語境和備選詞匯可知，作者認為數學難，所以此處是指戴夫幫助作者學數學；考查I“我”，人稱代詞主格，這里應用其賓格形式me“我”作動詞“helps”的賓語。故填me。
8．句意：我星期二下午有歷史課。結合空后“Tuesday afternoon”和備選詞匯可知，此處是指周二下午，是具體某一天的下午，應用介詞on。故填on。
9．句意：因為體育很令人興奮。結合“I like PE.”和備選詞匯可知，此處是指作者喜歡體育課是因為它令人興奮；考查excite“使興奮”，動詞；這里應用其形容詞形式exciting“令人興奮的”，用來描述體育課的情況，在句中作表語。故填exciting。
10．句意：親愛的朋友們，你們還喜歡哪些科目？結合“What … subjects”和備選詞匯可知，此處是指其他什么科目；考查other“其他的”，形容詞，在句中作定語，修飾名詞“subjects”。故填other。
（4）
【導語】本文講述了曉陽認為地理課沒用所以經常在課堂上玩游戲，地理老師發現后問了他幾個問題，這才激起了他上課的興趣。
1．句意：他有一門新學科——地理，但是他不喜歡它。分析“He has a new subject — geography...he doesn’t like it.”可知，空格前后是轉折關系，連詞but“但是”符合語境。故填but。
2．句意：他認為它沒用。結合所給單詞和“He thinks it’s not...”可知，此處表示曉陽認為地理課沒有用，形容詞useful“有用的”符合語境。故填useful。
3．句意：王老師是他的地理老師。結合所給單詞和“Mr Wang is...geography teacher.”可知，此處表示“王老師是他的地理老師”，所以空處應填he的形容詞性物主代詞his“他的”。故填his。
4．句意：他來到曉陽的桌子前，問道。分析“He...to Xiaoyang’s desk and asks”可知，此處表示王老師來到曉陽的桌前，動詞短語“come to+地點”意為“來到某個地方”，根據asks可知，時態是一般現在時，主語He表示單數，所以動詞come要變成第三人稱單數形式comes。故填comes。
5．句意：我能問你一些問題嗎？結合所給單詞和“ask you some...”可知，此處表示“問你一些問題”，名詞question意為“問題”，some后接可數名詞的復數形式，所以空處應填question的復數形式questions。故填questions。
6．句意：還有為什么青島七八月份都是潮濕的？分析“And...is it wet (潮濕的) in Qingdao in July and August ”可知，空處缺少疑問詞，結合所給單詞可知，疑問詞why“為什么”符合語境。故填why。
7．句意：你看，你的游戲幫不了你，但是地理可以。根據上文“He always plays games in class.”和所給單詞可知，此處表示“游戲幫不了你”，名詞game意為“游戲”，此處表示泛指，所以空處應填game的復數形式games。故填games。
8．句意：你看，你的游戲幫不了你，但是地理可以。分析“your...can’t help you, but geography...”可推知，此處表示“但是地理可以”，情態動詞can“可以”符合語境。故填can。
9．句意：現在讓我們開始上課，好嗎？根據短語let sb. do sth.“讓某人做某事”可知，空處應用動詞原形，結合所給單詞和空后的the lesson可知，此處表示“開始上課”，動詞begin“開始”符合語境。故填begin。
10．句意：我再也不會在課堂上玩游戲了。結合所給單詞和空前的in可知，本題考查短語in class“在課堂上”。故填class。
（5）
【導語】本文介紹了一位名叫Henry的七年級學生的一天學校生活。
1．句意：我的學校生活從我的法國朋友吉娜的“Bonjour”開始。根據“She is from Paris.”和備選詞可知，此處指吉娜的國籍，French“法國人，法國的”，符合語境。故填French。
2．句意：我們學校里的所有人都學習非常努力。根據“in our school studies very hard”和備選詞可知，此處指我的同學的學習情況，everyone“每個人”，符合語境。故填Everyone。
3．句意：當我們聚集在課堂上時，我們可以學到很多新東西。根據“we gather (聚集) in the class”和備選詞可知，此處指我們可以學到很多新東西當我們上課時，as“當……”，符合語境。故填As。
4．句意：這學期，我們有科學、信息技術、音樂和藝術課。根據“have science, IT, music and art”和備選詞可知，此處指這學期的課程，term“學期”，符合語境。故填term。
5．句意：所以我們有點忙。根據“we have science, IT, music and art.”和備選詞可知，此處指這學期課程比較多造成的結果，busy“忙碌的”，符合語境。故填busy。
6．句意：在音樂課上，我們可以演奏各種樂器。根據“In music classes, we can play all kinds of…”和備選詞可知，此處指音樂課上可以做的事情，instrument“樂器”，符合語境，根據“all kinds of”可知，此處要用復數。故填instruments。
7．句意：在科學課上，我們變成了“小科學家”。根據“in science classes”和備選詞可知，此處指我們在科學課上的身份，scientist“科學家”，符合語境，根據“We”可知，此處需要用復數。故填scientists。
8．句意：我們帶著好奇心解決了許多問題。根據“work out”和備選詞可知，此處指解決難題，problem“問題，難題”，符合語境，根據“many”可知，此處要用復數。故填problems。
9．句意：也許在未來，我們中的一個人會成為科學家。根據“will become”和備選詞可知，此處指未來可能發生的事，future“未來”。故填future。
10．句意：我們可能會帶著知識和夢想去很多地方，比如加拿大、法國或澳大利亞。根據“France or Australia”和備選詞可知，此處描述可能去的國家，Canada“加拿大”，符合語境。故填Canada。
短文填空專練
（1）
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當的詞，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。
Kate and Paul are good 1 (friend). They are in the same school, 2 they are not in the same class. 3 (Kate) favourite subject is history. She thinks it is really 4 (interest). Mr White is her history 5 (teach). He is great fun. Paul 6 (like) PE very much. He plays soccer 7 his friends in class. It’s relaxing for 8 (he). He doesn’t like maths because it’s difficult. Friday is 9 (they) favourite day, because the next day is Saturday. Their school has 10 music festival this Sunday. They can enjoy (享受) great music.
（2）
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當的詞，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。
My name is Mike. I'm in No. 3 Middle School. My school is very big and good. My teachers and classmates 1 (be) nice to me. My favourite teacher is Mr. Smith. He is great fun. I love 2 (he) very much.
We have eight 3 (class) every day—five in the morning and three in the afternoon. Our 4 (one) class is at 8:00 in the morning. We have some subjects like English, maths, 5 (China), art and PE. My favourite subject is PE. It’s not easy for me to play basketball. I always ask my PE teacher for help. He is nice 6 always helps me. I 7 (not like) history because it is boring. I have lunch with my classmates at school. Today is Friday. After lunch, I have 8 art lesson for two hours. It is fun! My school finishes (完成) at 16:30. After school, I always play basketball 9 my friends. It’s really relaxing.
I 10 (have) a good time at school. I love my school.
（3）
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當的詞，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。
Many things in our life are about science. It helps us find some new things 1 use them in life. It’s really 2 (use) to us.
Of all the subjects at school, science is 3 (I) favourite subject and I am good at it. It is so 4 (interest) for me.
Maths is difficult for me. I think it’s boring 5 (remember) so many things about maths. 6 science is different. I find remembering many things about science is easy and interesting, and I don’t have any problems.
I love science, but some of my friends find it difficult. They are not happy 7 they can’t learn it well, so I often help them.
Why do I learn science so well Because I have good habits of learning science. I read a lot about it and spend about 30 minutes 8 (do) science homework every day. It 9 (need) time to be good at a subject.
Moreover (此外), I want 10 (thank) my science teacher. She often helps me.
（4）
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。
Dear Helen,
I’m happy to get your email. I’m now in a new school. Let me tell you 1 my teachers. My maths teacher is Mr Miller. He always wears (穿) big clothes 2 he’s a little fat. My English teacher is Miss Red. She 3 (have) many English CDs. My music teacher is 4 young man called Eric. He likes 5 (wear) black T-shirts and he looks cool. Mrs King is 6 (I) science teacher. She’s old, 7 her classes are very interesting. Mr Smith is my PE teacher. He can play all kinds of ball 8 (game). My favourite teacher is Miss Jones, my art teacher. She is really great. 9 is your favourite teacher Please write to me.
10 (you) friend,
Alice
（5）
閱讀下面短文, 在空白處填入一個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。
Today is F 1 . It’s my favourite day. I have science and history in the morning. I like 2 (they) very much. And there are other 3 (subject) today. At 8: 00 I have Chinese. Mrs. Zhang is my Chinese teacher. She likes her students very m 4 . Then I have maths. It’s r 5 hard for me. I don’t like it. Then at 10: 00 I have history. Mr. Zhao is 6 (we) history teacher. He is thirty-four. Next, I have science. I think science is very i 7 . I can do it 8 (good). Lunch time is 9 12: 00 to 14: 00. I have chicken 10 dumplings for lunch. I don’t like vegetables.
短文填空參考答案
（1）
【導語】本文介紹了凱特和保羅喜歡的科目以及喜歡的一天等情況。
1．句意：凱特和保羅是好朋友。主語是復數，此處名詞用復數形式，故填friends。
2．句意：他們在同一所學校，但不在同一個班。空格前后是轉折關系，應用but連接，故填but。
3．句意：凱特最喜歡的科目是歷史。空處修飾其后的名詞，指的是“凱特的”，應用所有格形式，故填Kate’s。
4．句意：她認為這真的很有趣。空處作表語，應用形容詞，修飾物用ing形容詞，故填interesting。
5．句意：懷特先生是她的歷史老師。根據“Mr White is her history...”可知，此處指的是“老師”，名詞應用單數形式，故填teacher。
6．句意：保羅非常喜歡體育。主語是Paul，動詞應用三單形式，故填likes。
7．句意：他在課堂上和朋友們踢足球。根據“plays soccer...his friends”可知，此處是短語play with sb“和某人玩”，故填with。
8．句意：這對他來說很放松。for是介詞，后接賓語，應用賓格，故填him。
9．句意：星期五是他們最喜歡的一天，因為第二天是星期六。空處修飾其后的名詞，應用形容詞性物主代詞，故填their。
10．句意：他們學校這個星期天有音樂節。空處修飾其后的單數名詞“festival”，表示 “一個節日”，應用不定冠詞，“music”是輔音音素開頭的單詞，應用a修飾，故填a。
（2）
【導語】本文主要介紹了邁克的情況以及學校的科目。
1．句意：我的老師和同學對我很好。此句是一般現在時，and連接并列主語，be動詞用are，故填are。
2．句意：我非常喜歡他。love是動詞，后接賓格作賓語，故填him。
3．句意：我們每天有八節課。eight后接名詞的復數形式。故填classes。
4．句意：我們的第一節課是在早上的8點鐘。根據“Our … class”可知，此處介紹的是第一節課，用序數詞first，故填first。
5．句意：我們有一些科目，如英語、數學、語文、美術和體育。根據“like English, maths, ”可知，此處介紹的是學科，Chinese“語文”，故填Chinese。
6．句意：他很好，總是幫助我。空格前后是并列關系，用and連接，故填and。
7．句意：我不喜歡歷史，因為它很無聊。此句是一般現在時，主語是I，否定句借助于助動詞don’t，故填don’t like。
8．句意：午飯后，我有兩個小時的美術課。此處表示泛指，且art是以元音音素開頭的，故填an。
9．句意：放學后，我總是和我的朋友打籃球。play basketball with sb“與某人打籃球”，故填with。
10．句意：我在學校過得很愉快。此句是一般現在時，根據I可知，動詞用原形，故填have。
（3）
【導語】本文主要講述了科學的重要性，以及作者喜愛科學的原因。
1．句意：它幫助我們發現一些新事物，并且在生活中使用它們。“find some new things”與“use them in life”是并列關系，因此用and連接。故填and。
2．句意：它對我們真的很有用。is之后接形容詞作表語，且主語指代對象是科學，use的形容詞useful“有用的”符合語境。故填useful。
3．句意：在學校所有科目當中，科學是我最喜歡的科目，并且我很擅長它。橫線處修飾名詞science，要用形容詞性物主代詞，my形容詞性物主代詞“我的”符合語境，故填my。
4．句意：對我來說它太有趣了。is之后接形容詞作表語，修飾作者最喜歡的科學，所以形容詞interesting“有趣的”符合語境，故填interesting。
5．句意：我認為記住很多關于數學的東西很無聊。it作形式主語，to do不定式作真正主語，考查句型“it is+形容詞+to do”，故填to remember。
6．句意：但是科學是不同的。根據“remembering many things about science is easy”與“boring to remember so many things about maths”，記住科學知識的容易與記住數學知識的無聊，構成轉折對比，轉折連詞but“但是”符合語境，句首首字母大寫，故填But。
7．句意：他們不開心，因為他們學不好科學，所以我經常幫助他們。“they can’t learn it well”是“They are not happy”的原因，連詞because“因為”符合語境，故填because。
8．句意：我閱讀許多關于科學的知識，并且每天花費大約30分鐘時間做科學作業。考查短語spend time doing sth.“花費時間做某事”，故填doing。
9．句意：擅長一個科目需要時間。全文使用一般現在時，主語it是第三人稱單數，謂語動詞變三單，故填needs。
10．句意：此外，我想要感謝我的科學老師。考查短語want to do sth.“想要做某事”，故填to thank。
（4）
【導語】本文是一封信件，信中愛麗絲向海倫介紹了自己的老師的一些情況。
1．句意：讓我告訴你我的老師。動詞短語tell sb about sb/sth意為“告訴某人關于某人/某事的情況”。故填about。
2．句意：他總是穿大衣服，因為他有點胖。根據“He always wears (穿) big clothes...he’s a little fat.”可知兩句話為前果后因的關系，因此需填連接詞because“因為”。故填because。
3．句意：她有很多英語CD。根據“My English teacher is Miss Red.”可知此處為一般現在時，句子的主語為She，是第三人稱單數，謂語動詞要用第三人稱單數形式has。故填has。
4．句意：我的音樂老師是一個叫埃里克的年輕人。根據“My music teacher is...young man called Eric.”可知此處泛指一位年輕人，young的發音以輔音音素開頭，使用不定冠詞 a。故填a。
5．句意：他喜歡穿黑色T恤，看起來很酷。動詞短語like to do/doing sth“喜歡做某事”。故填to wear/wearing。
6．句意：金老師是我的科學老師。根據“Mrs King is...science teacher.”可知此處應用形容詞性物主代詞my“我的”修飾science teacher。故填my。
7．句意：她年紀大了，但她的課很有趣。根據“She’s old,...her classes are very interesting.”可知前后句為轉折關系，需填連詞but“但是”。故填but。
8．句意：他能玩各種球類運動。根據“all kinds of”可知空格處要填game的復數。故填 games。
9．句意：你最喜歡的老師是誰？根據“My favourite teacher is Miss Jones, my art teacher.”可知此處詢問“誰是你最喜歡的老師 ”，需使用特殊疑問詞who“誰”，空位于句首首字母需大寫。故填Who。
10．句意：你的朋友。根據“...friend,”可知空格處應該用形容詞性物主代詞，修飾名詞。結合信件格式，此處為寫信人的落款，應使用your“你的”，首字母要大寫。故填Your。
5）
【導語】本文主要介紹了作者最喜歡的一天的課程安排。
1．句意：今天是星期五。根據“It’s my favourite day.”以及首字母提示可知，此處指今天是星期五，因此用Friday，意為“星期五”。故填(F)riday。
2．句意：我非常喜歡他們。根據“like”以及提示詞可知，謂語動詞后跟賓格作賓語，因此應用them，意為“他們”。故填them。
3．句意：今天還有其他科目。根據“other”以及提示詞可知，此處應用名詞復數，subjects意為“科目”。故填subjects。
4．句意：她非常喜歡她的學生。根據“very”以及提示詞可知，此處指非常喜歡她的學生，very much意為“非常”。故填(m)uch。
5．句意：這對我來說真地很難。根據“I don’t like it.”以及首字母提示可知，我不喜歡它，因此此處表示對我來說真的很難。really意為“真地”，副詞修飾形容詞hard。故填(r)eally。
6．句意：趙老師是我們的歷史老師。根據“Mr. Zhao is…history teacher.”以及提示詞可知，此處表示趙老師是我們的歷史老師，因此用形容詞性物主代詞作定語，修飾名詞history teacher，故用our，意為“我們的”。故填our。
7．句意：我認為科學是非常有趣的。根據“I can do it…”以及首字母提示可知，此處表示我認為科學是非常有趣的。故用interesting，形容詞作表語，意為“有趣的”。故填(i)nteresting。
8．句意： 我化學學得很好。根據“I think science is very interesting.”以及提示詞可知，此處表示化學學得很好，因此應用副詞well，修飾動詞do，意為“好地”。故填well。
9．句意：午餐時間是從12: 00到14: 00。根據“12: 00 to 14: 00”可知，此處表示午餐時間是從12: 00到14: 00。因此用from…to…意為“從……到……”。故填from。
10．句意：我午餐吃雞肉和餃子。根據“chicken…dumplings”可知，前后是并列關系，因此應用and連接。故填and。

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