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Unit 1 Teenage life 單詞課件(共41張PPT) -2025-2026學年人教版(2019)必修第一冊

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Unit 1 Teenage life 單詞課件(共41張PPT) -2025-2026學年人教版(2019)必修第一冊

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(共41張PPT)
unit 1 單詞樂園
[ eksp (r)t]
重 點 詞 匯
teenage
adj.十幾歲的(指13至19歲);青少年的
[ ti ne d ]
teenager
n.(13至19歲之間的)青少年
[ ti ne d (r)]
拓展:
teen adj.青少年的。十幾歲孩子的
youth n.平面時期,年輕,青春
adult n.成人
child n.兒童
volunteer
n.志愿者
[ v l n t (r)]
聯想:
voluntary adj.自愿的,志愿的
volunteer to do/for sth.自愿做某事
voluntee sth.自愿奉獻出某物
搭配:
debate
n.辯論;爭論
vt.&vi.辯論;爭論
[d 'be t]
近義詞:
arqument(爭論)
discuss (討論)
反義詞:agree (同意)
注意事項:
debate指正式公開辯論
arqument 指爭吵或說理。
hold a debate(舉行辯論)
debate about/on sth.(就某事辨論)
搭配:
v
s
prefer
vt.較喜歡
[pr f (r)]
prefer doing sth
prefer to do sth. 意為“寧愿做某事”
I prefer going/to go there alone.
我寧愿一個人去那里。
prefer sb to do sth. 意為“寧愿某人做某事”
I preferred him to do it in a different way.
我更希望他用不同的方法去做這件事。
prefer sth to sth. 意為"喜歡....勝過.…”
I prefer tea to coffee.與咖啡相比,我更喜歡茶
prefer doing sth to doing sth.
意為“與做某事相比,更愿意做某事”
I prefer walking to cycling.
同騎車相比,我更喜歡步行
prefer to do sth rather than do sth.
意為“寧愿....而不愿做...”
He prefers to write her some letters rather than telephone her.
他更喜歡給她寫信,而不愿給她打電話。
suitable
adj.合適的;適宜的;適當的;適用的
[ su t b( )l]
【知識詳解】
suit
vt.適合;滿足......需要;相配;合身;
n.西服;套裝
搭配:
a suit of 一套......
suit...to....使.....適合......
suit sb. (fine)合某人的意;對某人很合適
suit one's taste 滿足某人的口味
be suitable to do sth.合適做某事
be suitable for sb./sth.
對某人/某事來說是合適的
用法:
actually
adv.事實上,的確
[' kt u li]
高級替換:
in fact實際上,事實上
as a matter of fact 實際上,事實上
indeed 確實,實際上
truly真正地,實際上
really確實,實際上
literally 真正地,確實
practically 幾乎,實際上
to be honest 說實話,實際上
essentially 本質上,實際上
challenge
n.挑戰;質疑
v.考查;盤問;
對…懷疑
[ t l nd ]
【拓展】
(1)meet/face/accept a challenge應對/面臨/接受挑戰
rise to the challenge
應戰;迎著困難上
(2)challenge sh. to (do) sth.
向某人挑戰(做)某事
challenge sb.'s interest
使某人發生興趣
(3)challenging
adj.有挑戰性的;有吸引力的
confuse
confusing
confused
[k n fju z]
[k n fju z ]
[k n fju zd]
v.使迷惑;使糊涂
adj.難以理解的;不清楚的
adj.糊涂的;迷惑的
搭配:
be confused with 與......混淆
派生:
adj.confusable 可能被混淆的;可能被弄糊涂的
adv.confusedly 混亂地;受困感地;慌亂地
n.confusion 混淆,混亂;困惑
confusedness 混亂,慌亂
graduate
['ɡr d ue t]
vi.&vt.畢業;獲得學位[ ɡr d u t]
n.畢業生
固定搭配:
graduate from 從…畢業
graduate school 研究生院
近義詞:
finish school (完成學業);
alumnus/alumna (男/女校友)
反義詞:
drop out(輟學)
注意事項:
graduate作動詞時,graduate from表示“從……畢業”,graduate作名詞表示“研究生”時,美式英語中尤指碩士研究生
單項選擇:
She will from high
school next month.
A. graduate B.graduates
C.graduated D.graduation
填空:
My brother is planning to go to
(graduate school/a graduate school)
單項選擇:答案為A。
“will”是一般將來時標志,后接動詞原形,“graduate”為原形。
填空:答案是“graduate school” 。“graduate school”是固定搭配“研究生院”,不用加“a”
句子改錯:
I graduate from college last year.
翻譯句子:
他是一名剛畢業的大學生。
graduated
句子改錯:把“graduate”改為“graduated”。“last year”是過去時間,句子用一般過去時,動詞要用過去式
He is a fresh college graduate.
翻譯句子:“剛畢業的”是“fresh”,“大學生”即“college graduate”,整合為“He is a fresh college graduate.”
recommend
[.rek 'mend]
固定搭配:
--recommend sb/sth. (to sb.)
(給某人)推薦某人/某物
--recommend sb. to do sth.
建議某人做某事
--recommend that...建議...
recommend 后接賓語從句時,從句要用虛擬語氣(should) do, should 可以省略。
--recommend doing sth.
建議做某事
v.建議;推薦;介紹;勸告
建議
recommend
sth.to sb. 給某人推薦某物
sb/sth for 推薦某人/物用于
sb.to do sth. 建議某人做某事
doing sth. 建議做某事
advise
sb.to do sth.建議某人做某事
doing sth.建議做某事
suggest
doing sth.建議做某事
advance
advanced
[ d vɑ ns]
[ d vɑ nst]
n.前進;發 vi.前進;發展
vt.發展;促進
adj.先進的;高級的;高等的
同根詞:詞根advance
adj.
advanced 先進的;高級的;晚期的;年老的
advancing 前進的;年長的
n.
advancement 前進,進步;提升
搭配:
in advance adv.預先,提前
in advance of 超過;在.前面
advance in 進步;改進
make an advance 取得進步
obviously
adv.顯然;明顯地
[ bvi sli]
quit(quit quit)
v.離開;停止;戒掉;關閉
[kw t]
搭配:
quit doing sth.停止/放棄做某事
quit to do sth.辭職去做某事
adj.obvious 明顯的;顯著的
obvious to all 顯而易見;眾所周知
state the obvious 老生常談
It is obvious that... 顯然是
n.obviousness 顯而易見;明顯;顯著性
responsible
[r sp ns b( )l]
[r sp ns b l ti]
adj.負責的;有責任的
n.責任,義務
聯:
responsibly adv.負責地 responsibility n.責任 responsible adj.不負責的
搭:
be responsible for sb./sth.對某人/某事負責
a sense of responsibility 責任感
take on responsibilities 承擔責任
take responsibility for (doing) sth.承擔(作)某事的責任
responsibility
schedule
[ edju l]
v.安排;預定
n.日程安排;明細表
搭配:
ahead of schedule 提前
behind schedule 晚于預定時間
be schedule for 被安排在··(時間)
be scheduled to do預定做某事
on schedule =on time 準時
behavior
[b he vj (r)]
n.行為;性能;表現;(生物的)習性
搭配:
be on one’s best behaviour 盡可能地表現好
mechanical behaviour 機械性能
good behaviour 品行良好
consumer behaviour 消費行為
social behaviour 社會行為
animal behaviour 動物行為;動物習性
fire behaviour 防火性能;火災特性
[b 'he v]
v.行為;表現;舉止;規矩
behave
拓展
搭配:
behave well/badlly
舉止良好/惡劣
behave oneself
守規矩
main behave
主要表現
[s (r) va v( )l]
n.生存;存活;幸存;殘存物
survival
同根詞
adj.
surviving 繼續存在的;未死的;依然健在的
n.
survivor 幸存者;生還者;殘存物
survivalist 活命主義者;成功地活下來的人
v.surviving 生存(survive的ing形式)
vi.
survive 幸存;活下來
vt.
survive 幸存;生還;幸免于;比...活得長
survival
[用法總結]
①survive sth
幸免于;從......中挺過來/活過來
②survive on
依靠......生存下來
③A survive B (by...)
A比 B 活得長(.....)
[注意點]
(1)survive 本身已表示“幸存;幸免于”,因而不要加多余的in或from
(2)當 survive 意為“比.....…多活多長時間”時,用“A survives/survived B by+時間”結構表示。
survival
[習題鞏固]
用所給詞的適當形式填空
①After he survived the earthquake, the old man became one of the few survivors of the family and his survival made his old friends very happy.(survive)
②After the traffic accident, no one survived except a girl who was
badly injured.(survive)
③They did not know how the boy could survive the cold night.
他們不知道那個男孩是怎么挨過這個寒冷之夜的。
attract
[ 'tr kt]
同根詞:
adj.attractive 吸引人的;有魅力的;引人注目的
attractable 可被吸引的
adv.attractively 迷人地;有吸引力地;動人地
n.attraction吸引,吸引力;;吸引人的事物
attractiveness 吸引力;迷惑力
搭配:
be attracted to喜愛
attract one's attention 引起;興趣等
be attracted by sb/sth
attract sb to (sb/sth) 吸引、使喜愛
be attractive to 對……有吸引力
have an/nolmuch attraction for sb.
對某人有/沒有/有很大的吸引
v.吸引;招引;使喜愛;引起…的好感(或愛慕)
[ f k s]
n.關注;調焦;源;中心點(指人或事物)
v.集中(注意力、精力等于);(使)調節焦距;集中(光束于)
focus
搭配:
focus on/upon
集中,特別關注
focus one's eyes on
注視······
focus one's mind lattention on
集中某人的注意力于
“全神貫注于”
concentrate on
be absorbed in
be buried in
keep one's mind on
fix one's mind/attention on
addict
addicted
[' d kt]
n.對……入迷的人;
吸毒成癮的人
[ d kt d]
adj.有癮的;上癮的;入迷的
同根詞:詞根addict
adj.
addicted 沉溺于某種(尤其是不良的) 嗜好的;入了迷的,上了癮的
addictive 上癮的
n.
addiction 上癮,沉溺;癖嗜
v.
addicted 使...上癮 (addiet的過去分詞)
搭配:
addict oneself to
沉溺于;醉心于;使自己沉溺于;迷戀于
addict to 耽溺于;沉溺于;上癮
[ eksp (r)t]
expert
[ eksp (r)t]
n.專家;行家;能手
adj.熟練的;內行的
solution
[s lu ( )n]
n.解決辦法;答案
adv.expertly 熟練地;巧妙地
n.expertise 專門知識;專門技術;專家的意見
expertness 專門性;專業性
詞組短語
expert system 專家系統
expert in 熟于;在...方面是行家
expert at 擅長
考點:
表示“......辦法”時,常與介詞 to 搭配
[ eksp (r)t]
認 識 詞 匯
ballet
n.芭蕾舞
[ b le ]
content
n.內容;【pl.】目錄;(書、講話、節目等的)主題
['k ntent]
固定搭配:
content of a report 報告內容
be content with 對......滿足
movement
n.動作,運動,活動
[ mu vm nt]
greenhouse
n.溫室,暖房
[ ɡri n ha s]
topic
title
n.話題,標題
n.(書、詩歌等的)名稱;標題;職稱;頭銜
[ t p k]
['ta t( )l]
fluent
adj.(尤指外語)流利的;熟練的;流暢的
[ flu nt]
literature
n.文學;文學作品;資料
[ l tr t (r)]
詞根:fluent
adv.fluently 流利地;通暢地
n.fluency 流暢,流利
be fluent in......流利
詞根 literate
adj.literary 文學的;書面的;精通文學的
literate 受過教育的;精通文學的
n.literacy 讀寫能力;精通文學
literate 學者
freshman
extra-curricular
['fre m n]
n.高一或大一新生
adj.課外的;課程以外的
[ekstraka'rikjula]
editor
n.主編;編輯;編者
[edrta(r)]
plate
n.盤子;碟子
[plert]
adventure
generation
[ d vent (r)]
n.冒險;奇遇
n.代;(統稱)一代人
[.d en 're ( )n]
youth
n.青春;年輕
[ju θ]
adult
n.成人;長成體
adj.成年的;成熟的
[ d lt]
[ eksp (r)t]
clean up
sign up(for sth)
打掃(或清除)干凈
報名(參加課程)
詞組短語
[ eksp (r)t]
詞 匯 背 誦
[ eksp (r)t]
As a teenage freshman in high school, everything felt new and exciting. I was curious about all the extra-curricular activities available, from ballet to debate. After some thought, I decided to sign up for the debate team because I prefer intellectual challenges to physical ones.
作為一名十幾歲的高一新生,校園里的一切都讓我感到新奇而興奮。我對各種課外活動充滿好奇,從芭蕾舞社到辯論隊應有盡有。經過一番思考,我最終選擇報名辯論隊,因為我更喜歡智力挑戰而非體力運動。
[ eksp (r)t]
The content of our debates was often confusing at first, but with practice, I became more fluent in expressing my ideas. My teacher recommended that I join the advanced literature club to improve further. Although it was challenging, I didn’t quit. Instead, I took responsibility for my learning and found creative solutions to manage my schedule.
起初,辯論的主題內容常常讓我感到困惑,但通過練習,我的表達逐漸變得流利。老師建議我加入高階文學社進一步提升自己。雖然難度很大,但我沒有放棄,而是主動承擔起學習的責任,并找到了合理安排日程的解決方法。
[ eksp (r)t]
One of the biggest challenges was balancing schoolwork with my role as an editor for the school magazine. The topic of my first article was about youth and behavior, which attracted a lot of attention. Through this experience, I learned to focus on my goals and avoid becoming addicted to distractions.
最大的挑戰之一是兼顧學業和校刊編輯的工作。我的第一篇文章以"青少年行為"為主題,引起了廣泛關注。這段經歷讓我學會專注于目標,避免沉迷于無關的干擾。
[ eksp (r)t]
Looking back, my first year was a mix of adventure and growth. I met adults and teenagers from different generations, each with unique personalities and styles. It was a year of discovering my passions and realizing that learning is a lifelong movement.
回首這一年,它既是充滿奇遇的冒險,也是成長的旅程。我結識了來自不同時代的成年人和青少年,他們個性鮮明,作風各異。這一年讓我發現了自己的熱愛,也讓我明白——學習是一場永不停歇的人生運動。
thank you

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