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Unit 7 Happy Birthday! 語法選擇專練(原卷版+解析版)七年級英語上學期滿分沖刺專練(人教版2024)

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Unit 7 Happy Birthday! 語法選擇專練(原卷版+解析版)七年級英語上學期滿分沖刺專練(人教版2024)

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2025-2026學年七年級英語上學期滿分沖刺專練(人教版2024)
Unit 7 Happy Birthday! 語法選擇專練
(1)
It was my birthday last weekend. On Friday, I called 1 of my friends. “Hello, Jane,” I said. “Would you like 2 to my party on Sunday evening ” “Sorry, Betty,” she said. “I 3 . I’ve got a lot of homework to do”. “Then I phoned John. He said, “No, sorry! I 4 running yesterday and hurt my leg.”
I phoned Ben on Saturday. He said, “I’m sorry. My dad 5 work on Sunday. He can’t take me to your house in his car!” Then I phoned Kim. “No, I’m sorry,” she said. “I’m with my cousins that day.”
I started to cry. Mum said, “ 6 cry. Grandma and Grandpa can go to your party that evening.”
7 Sunday evening, I was unhappy but I went to my bedroom and put on my party dress. Then I went outside to the garden and there were so many people there—all my friends, my grandparents and even Kim’s cousins! They all gave me 8 and sang “Happy Birthday” to me. It was 9 nice surprise!
10 did we do that night We danced and laughed a lot. We had a great time, of course.
1.A.any B.some C.every
2.A.come B.coming C.to come
3.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.aren’t
4.A.go B.went C.am going
5.A.have to B.has to C.had to
6.A.Don’t B.Doesn’t C.Not
7.A.On B.In C.For
8.A.gift B.gift’s C.gifts
9.A.a B.the C./
10.A.Who B.When C.What
(2)
My mother’s birthday is next week. But I don’t know what to buy for 1 . I ask my father, “Dad, 2 is a good birthday gift for Mom ”
“The one she likes, ” he says. “Mom 3 strawberries. Oh, I know what to give her, ” I say. Today is my mother’s birthday. We have breakfast 4 the morning. Then my parents go out. When they are not in the room, I get some strawberries. 5 I make a bunch (束) of flowers with them. Then I put the strawberry flowers and 6 card in a white box. Some words 7 on the card.
Dear Mom, Happy birthday! This is my gif for you. I want you to be 8 every day. Your son, Jack
I put the box on the dinner table. Then my mother can 9 it when she comes home. I’m sure she’ll love this 10 .
1.A.her B.she C.him D.he
2.A.how B.what C.when D.where
3.A.fall B.falls C.love D.loves
4.A.in B.on C.at D.with
5.A.Or B.And C.Because D.But
6.A.the B.an C.a D./
7.A.am B.be C.is D.are
8.A.happily B.happy C.badly D.bad
9.A.see B.seeing C.sees D.to see
10.A.festival B.festivals C.present D.presents
(3)
It’s my 1 birthday today. We have a party for her. My parents 2 a lot of food for the party. There 3 some meat, fish, vegetables, noodles and drinks. 4 uncle and aunt come to the party. They bring (帶來) a big cake and some 5 for my grandmother. My cousin Jack gives my grandmother a nice card. The party begins 6 six o’clock in the evening. I play 7 piano and we sing Happy Birthday to You together for my grandmother. 8 is very happy. Then she makes a wish 9 cuts the cake. We are 10 very happy.
1.A.grandmother B.grandmother’s C.grandmothers D.grandmothers’
2.A.prepare B.prepares C.preparing D.to prepare
3.A.is B.are C.be D.am
4.A.His B.Your C.Their D.My
5.A.gift B.a gift C.gifts D.the gifts
6.A.in B.on C.of D.at
7.A.a B.the C./ D.an
8.A.She B.We C.He D.They
9.A.but B.and C.or D.because
10.A.both B.each C.all D.every
(4)
Linda is our new classmate. She is a left-behind child (留守兒童). Her parents work in another city. She lives with 1 grandparents in a village.
It’s December 18th and it is Linda’s 2 birthday. My classmates and I want 3 a party for her. In the morning, we decorate (裝飾) the classroom with many beautiful flowers and 4 . We blow up the balloons together. Judy and I also buy 5 big birthday cake and eleven candles. The number of the candles is her age. On the cake, there 6 a red flower and a sentence, “Happy Birthday, Linda!”
The party begins 7 nine thirty. Tony lights (點亮) the candles, and then we sing the “Happy Birthday!” song. Then Linda makes a wish and 8 out the candles. After 9 the cake, we dance and play games in the classroom. All of us have a 10 time.
1.A.her B.she C.his D.he
2.A.ten B.tenth C.eleven D.eleventh
3.A.have B.to have C.mark D.to mark
4.A.drawer B.drawers C.balloon D.balloons
5.A.the B.an C.a D./
6.A.are B.is C.am D.be
7.A.at B.for C.on D.of
8.A.blow B.blows C.send D.sends
9.A.drinking B.wearing C.eating D.cooking
10.A.sad B.bad C.boring D.good
(5)
Alice is my sister. She is 13 years old and today is 1 birthday.
There is a party for her. Alice is very happy 2 her friends all come. They give her 3 gifts. Look! There is 4 bottle on the table. It’s from Sarah. There 5 two ping-pong bats on the table too. They are from Lily and Kevin. They know Alice is good 6 playing ping-pong. My parents write a card! It says, “Happy birthday, Alice! There is a gift for you. Go to your room and you can 7 there. ” Alice goes to her room. Ah, there is a 8 on the desk! She is happy to get the nice gift—the violin.
We all have a good time. Her friends promise (保證) to come to her 9 birthday party next year. Oh! 10 is my birthday It’s on 12th September. Would you like to come to my birthday party
1.A.she B.her C.he D.his
2.A.or B.but C.because D.so
3.A.a lot B.lot of C.a lots of D.a lot of
4.A.a B.an C.the D./
5.A.is B.are C.am D.be
6.A.in B.on C.at D.to
7.A.to change B.change C.to find D.find
8.A.violin B.violins C.guitar D.guitars
9.A.twelfth B.thirteenth C.fourteenth D.fifteenth
10.A.What B.When C.How D.Where
(6)
I have a happy family. There are five 1 in my family—my parents, my elder brother, my younger sister and me. My father is a teacher and my mother works in a hospital. My brother is good at football and my sister 2 dancing.
Today is my birthday. We all want 3 a great party at home. My parents are busy preparing 4 my birthday. My sister makes a beautiful card for me.
My friends come to my party. They bring me many gifts. And Jack can play 5 guitar for me. My gifts are very 6 from last year. One is a book, another is a toy and the other is a painting.
We spend a lot of time 7 and laughing. After the party, we help clean up. We are all happy and 8 . I love my family and friends. They are all very special to me.
What is 9 birthday party like Do you also have a great time with your family 10 friends Please tell me.
1.A.people’s B.people C.peoples
2.A.will love B.loved C.loves
3.A.to have B.have C.having
4.A.at B.by C.for
5.A.a B.the C./
6.A.different B.more different C.the most different
7.A.to talk B.talk C.talking
8.A.excited B.exciting C.excite
9.A.you B.your C. yours
10.A.and B.but C.or
(7)
My mother’s birthday is next week. But I don’t know what to buy for 1 . I ask my father, “Dad, 2 is a good birthday gift (禮物) for Mom ”
“The one she likes,” he 3 . “Mom loves strawberries. Oh, I know what to give her,” I say.
Today is my mother’s birthday. We have breakfast 4 the morning. Then my parents go out. When they are not in the room, I get some strawberries. 5 I make a bunch (束) of flowers with them. Then I put the strawberry flowers and a card in 6 white box. Some words 7 on the card.
Dear Mom,
Happy birthday! This is my gift for you. I want you to be 8 every day.
Your son, Jack
I put the box on the dinner table. Then my mother can 9 it when she comes home. I think she 10 the gift.
1.A.she B.her C.he D.him
2.A.what B.how C.when D.where
3.A.feed B.feeds C.say D.says
4.A.on B.in C.at D.with
5.A.And B.Or C.Because D.But
6.A.an B.the C.a D./
7.A.be B.am C.is D.are
8.A.happy B.happily C.bad D.badly
9.A.seeing B.see C.sees D.to see
10.A.is loving B.loved C.will love D.love
(8)
There 1 four people in my family, my father, my mother, my sister and I. My father 2 mother are teachers. My father 3 maths. My mother 4 maths. She is an English teacher. They 5 hard. My sister is a worker. She 6 English at a night English school. She goes to work early. She 7 lunch at home. She usually comes home from work at 5:30.
Today is my 8 birthday. Now we are sitting together. We 9 having supper. There is fish, chicken and meat on the table. In the middle of the table, there is a big cake. My sister is singing an English song “Happy birthday to you.” We are all very 10 .
1.A.am B.is C.are
2.A.with B.or C.and
3.A.teach B.teaches C.learn
4.A.don’t teaches B.doesn’t teaches C.doesn’t teach
5.A.work B.study C.learn
6.A.learn B.studies C.talk
7.A.have B.has C.does
8.A.mother B.mother’s C.mother’
9.A.are B.is C.has
10.A.sad B.happy C.great
(9)
David is an English boy. He is my new pen pal (筆友) . 1 is he He is twelve years old. He is a nice student. Today 2 a big day for him. His dad and mom have 3 great birthday party for him at home.
David likes to have a party with his parents and two sisters. David 4 have any brothers. So he asks some of his 5 and good friends to come to the party, too. They like 6 ping-pong together (一起) .
David is 7 a hat, a blue jacket, brown trousers, red socks and black shoes. There are a lot of people at David’s home. 8 all look happy.
There is chicken, ice-cream, vegetable salad and milk on the table in the party room. There are 9 boxes on it, too. In the boxes, there are apples and oranges. David is hungry (饑餓的) , 10 he can have a nice meal now!
1.A.How about B.How old C.What color
2.A.is B.are C.am
3.A.the B.a C.an
4.A.does B.doesn’t C.don’t
5.A.cousins’ B.cousin C.cousins
6.A.play B.plays C.to play
7.A.in B.for C.of
8.A.Them B.Their C.They
9.A.two B.second C.the second
10.A.or B.so C.because
(10)
Hello, I’m Alice! Today is my birthday. I have 1 birthday party at home. Some of my friends come to my home, and they 2 some gifts to me. I am very 3 to see them.
At my party, my friends 4 I play games. We all have fun. My friends sing the song Happy Birthday to 5 . Then we eat the birthday cake together. After that, my friends want me 6 my gifts. They are interested 7 them, because I get many gifts today. I open the gifts. They 8 some toys, flowers, clothes, books and other things. All the 9 are nice. I like them very much. I say “Thank you!” to my friends.
I really have a good time at my birthday party. 10 do you often do on your birthday Please tell me.
1.A./ B.the C.a D.an
2.A.give B.gives C.change D.changes
3.A.happily B.happy C.sad D.sadly
4.A.or B.so C.but D.and
5.A.I B.me C.she D.her
6.A.to rise B.rise C.to open D.open
7.A.in B.at C.with D.from
8.A.be B.am C.is D.are
9.A.gifts B.gift C.balloons D.balloon
10.A.Why B.When C.What D.Where
參考答案
(1)
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.A 8.C 9.A 10.C
【導語】本文主要講述了作者上周生日,她的朋友們給了她一個美好的驚喜。
1.句意:在星期五,我給我的一些朋友打電話。
any任何,用于否定句或疑問句;some一些,一般用于肯定句;every每一個。根據后文介紹可知,作者是給自己的一些朋友打電話,肯定句中用some表示。故選B。
2.句意:星期天晚上你愿意來參加我的聚會嗎?
come來,動詞原形;coming動名詞或現在分詞;to come動詞不定式。固定句型would you like to do sth“你想要做某事嗎”。故選C。
3.句意:我不能去。
can’t不能;mustn’t禁止;aren’t不是。根據“Would you like ... to my party on Sunday evening ”可知,此處是回答不能參加聚會。故選A。
4.句意:我昨天跑步傷了腿。
go動詞原形;went動詞過去式;am going現在進行時。根據“yesterday”可知,時態為一般過去時,動詞用過去式。故選B。
5.句意:我爸爸星期天要工作。
have to不得不,一般現在時,主語是復數或第二人稱;has to不得不,一般現在時,主語是三單;had to一般過去時。根據“My dad ... work on Sunday. He can’t take me to your house in his car!”可知,此處是直接引語,時態用一般現在時,主語是三單,用has to。故選B。
6.句意:不要哭。
Don’t不要,do的否定式;Doesn’t不要,does的否定式;Not不。本句是祈使句的否定式,結構為“Don’t+動詞原形”。故選A。
7.句意:星期天晚上,我很不高興,但我去了臥室,穿上了我的派對禮服。
On后跟具體某一天或具體某一天的上午、下午、晚上;In后跟年、月、季節等大的時間或泛指的上午、下午、晚上;For后跟一段時間。根據“Sunday evening,”可知,此處是具體的某一天的晚上,用介詞on。故選A。
8.句意:他們都給了我禮物,并給我唱了“生日快樂”。
gift禮物,名詞單數;gift’s名詞所有格;gifts名詞復數。根據“They all gave me”可知,此處作賓語,用名詞,且表示泛指,用復數。故選C。
9.句意:真是個不錯的驚喜!
a一個,表泛指,用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前;the表特指;/零冠詞。此處表泛指一個不錯的驚喜,用不定冠詞。故選A。
10.句意:那晚我們做了什么?
Who誰;When什么時候;What什么。根據“We danced and laughed a lot.”可知,是指我們那晚做了什么。故選C。
(2)
1.A 2.B 3.D 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.D 8.B 9.A 10.C
【導語】本文主要講述了作者在媽媽生日來臨之際,為媽媽準備生日禮物的事情。
1.句意:但是我不知道給她買什么。
her她;she她;him他;he他。根據“My mother’s birthday is next week.”可知,媽媽的生日要到了,所以不知道給媽媽買什么,介詞for后接賓格her,故選A。
2.句意:我問爸爸:“爸爸,給媽媽什么生日禮物好?”
how怎樣;what什么;when什么時候;where哪里。根據“...is a good birthday gift for Mom”可知,這里需要填入一個疑問詞,用于詢問什么生日禮物。故選B。
3.句意:媽媽喜歡草莓。
fall掉落;falls掉落,三單形式;love熱愛;loves熱愛,三單形式。根據“The one she likes”可知爸爸建議送媽媽喜歡的,下文應提到媽媽喜歡草莓。主語Mom是第三人稱單數,謂語動詞用三單形式。故選D。
4.句意:我們早上吃早餐。
in后接某年某月某季節或用在早中晚前;on后接具體一天;at后接具體時刻;with和。in the morning“在早上”,故選A。
5.句意:我用它們做了一束花。
Or或者;And和;Because因為;But但是。“I make a bunch (束) of flowers with them.”與前文是并列關系,用and連接,故選B。
6.句意:然后我把草莓花和一張卡片放在一個白色的盒子里。
the這個/那個;an一個,用于元音音素前;a一個,用于輔音音素前;/不填。此處表示泛指,且card是以輔音音素開頭的,冠詞填a,故選C。
7.句意:卡片上有一些單詞。
am主語是I;be動詞原形;is主語是單數形式;are主語是you或復數形式。主語words是復數形式,be動詞用are,故選D。
8.句意:我希望你每天都開心。
happily開心地,副詞;happy開心的,形容詞;badly差地,副詞;bad差的,形容詞。be后接形容詞作表語,根據“I want you to be...”可知,希望媽媽開心,故選B。
9.句意:這樣我媽媽回家的時候就能看到了。
see動詞原形;seeing動名詞;sees動詞三單;to see動詞不定式。情態動詞can后接動詞原形,故選A。
10.句意:我認為她會喜歡這個禮物的。
festival節日;festivals節日,名詞復數形式;present禮物;presents禮物,復數形式。this后接名詞單數,且此處表示喜歡“禮物”,故選C。
(3)
1.B 2.A 3.A 4.D 5.C 6.D 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.C
【導語】本文講述了為奶奶慶祝生日的派對,大家一起分享快樂。
1.句意:今天是我奶奶的生日。
grandmother奶奶,名詞單數;grandmother’s奶奶的,名詞單數所有格;grandmothers奶奶,名詞復數;grandmothers’奶奶的,名詞復數所有格。根據“birthday”及“We have a party for her.”可知,此處指“奶奶的生日”,所以填名詞單數所有格。故選B。
2.句意:我父母為派對準備了很多食物。
prepare準備,動詞原形;prepares準備,動詞第三人稱單數;preparing準備,動詞現在分詞;to prepare準備,動詞不定式。此處缺謂語動詞,主語“My parents”為復數,所以此處應用動詞原形。故選A。
3.句意:有一些肉,魚,蔬菜,面條和飲料。
is是,動詞單數;are是,動詞復數;be是,動詞原形;am是,主語是I。考查there be句型,遵循就近原則,“meat”為不可數名詞,所以be動詞用is。故選A。
4.句意:我的叔叔和嬸嬸來參加派對。
His他的;Your你的;Their他們的;My我的。根據下文“for my grandmother. My cousin”可知,此處應用“我的”。故選D。
5.句意:他們為我奶奶帶了一個大蛋糕和一些禮物。
gift禮物,單數可數名詞;a gift一個禮物,a+單數可數名詞;gifts禮物,復數可數名詞;the gifts這些禮物,the+復數可數名詞。根據“some”可知,此處應用可數名詞復數形式,不加冠詞。故選C。
6.句意:派對在晚上六點開始。
in在 (某段時間) 內;on在 (某一天);of……的;at在 (某時間或時刻)。根據“six o’clock”可知,此處表示具體時間,用介詞at。故選D。
7.句意:我彈鋼琴,我們一起為奶奶唱生日快樂歌。
a一個,不定冠詞,表泛指,用于輔音音素開頭單詞前;the那個,定冠詞,表特指;/零冠詞;an一個,不定冠詞,表泛指,用于元音音素開頭單詞前。根據“play ... piano”可知,彈奏樂器前要加定冠詞。故選B。
8.句意:她非常開心。
She她;We我們;He他;They他們。根據“Then she makes a wish”可知,此處指的是奶奶,應用She。故選A。
9.句意:然后她許愿,切蛋糕。
but但是;and和;or或者;because因為。這里表示連續動作,應用并列連詞and。故選B。
10.句意:我們都非常高興。
both兩者都;each每個;all所有;every每個。此句指代參加派對的大家,用all表示都。故選C。
(4)
1.A 2.D 3.B 4.D 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.D
【導語】本文主要介紹作者及其同學為新同學也是留守兒童的琳達舉辦生日派對。
1.句意:她和她的爺爺奶奶住在一個村里。
her她的;she她;his他的;he他。修飾grandparents應用形容詞性物主代詞,主語是she,用her修飾名詞,故選A。
2.句意:今天是十二月十八日并且這是Linda的十一歲生日。
ten十;tenth第十;eleven十一;eleventh第十一。根據下文“big birthday cake and eleven candles.”可知是十一歲生日,表示第幾個生日要用序數詞,故選D。
3.句意:我的同學們和我想要為她舉辦一個生日派對。
have舉辦;to have舉辦,不定式;mark標記;to mark標記,不定式。want to do sth“想要做某事”,排除AC;根據“a party”可知是舉辦派對,故選B。
4.句意:上午我們用漂亮的花朵和氣球裝飾了教室。
drawer抽屜;drawers抽屜,復數形式;balloon氣球;balloons氣球,復數形式。根據“we decorate (裝飾) the classroom with many beautiful flowers and...”及常識可知是用氣球裝飾教室,此處表示多個氣球,用復數形式,故選D。
5.句意:朱迪和我也買了一個大的生日蛋糕和11根蠟燭。
the定冠詞表示特指;an一個,用于元音音素前;a一個,用于輔音音素前;/ 零冠詞。此處修飾“big birthday cake ”應用不定冠詞,big是輔音音素開頭,用a修飾,故選C。
6.句意:蛋糕上有一朵紅色的花和一句話:“生日快樂,琳達!”。
are用于主語是第二人稱或復數人稱;is用于第三人稱單數;am用于I后;be動詞原形。there be句型遵循就近原則,空后是“a red flower”,是單數,be動詞用is。故選B。
7.句意:派對9:30開始。
at在,用于具體幾點前;for為了;on在……上面;of……的。空后是具體的時間點,用at。故選A。
8.句意:然后琳達許了愿并吹滅了蠟燭。
blow吹;blows吹,三單形式;send發送;sends發送,三單形式。空處與makes并列,用三單形式,blow out the candles“吹滅蠟燭”,故選B。
9.句意:吃了蛋糕之后,我們在教室里跳舞并做游戲。
drinking喝;wearing穿;eating吃;cooking做飯。根據“ After...the cake, we dance and play games in the classroom.”可知是吃了蛋糕然后去做別的事,故選C。
10.句意:我們都玩的很開心。
sad傷心的;bad糟糕的;boring無聊的;good好的。根據“we dance and play games in the classroom.”可知應是玩得開心,故選D。
(5)
1.B 2.C 3.D 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.D 8.A 9.C 10.B
【導語】本文主要講述了Alice過13歲生日的經歷。
1.句意:她十三歲,今天是她的生日。
she她,主格;her她的,賓格/形容詞性物主代詞;he他,主格;his他的,形容詞性物主代詞。根據“She is 13 years old and today is...birthday.”可知,她13歲,今天是她的生日,需填形容詞性物主代詞her修飾名詞birthday。故選B。
2.句意:Alice很開心因為她的朋友都來了。
or或者,否則;but但是;because因為;so所以。空格前后句是因果關系,需填連詞because。故選C。
3.句意:他們送給她許多禮物。
a lot非常;lot of錯誤表達;a lots of錯誤表達;a lot of許多。根據“gifts”及選項可知,空處指許多禮物,需a lot of修飾名詞gift。故選D。
4.句意:看!桌子上有一個瓶子。
a一個,用于輔音音素開頭的單詞;an一個,用于元音音素開頭的單詞;the這個,表特指;/指不填。根據“There is...”可知,本句為there be句型,bottle為名詞單數,且是輔音音素開頭,需冠詞a。故選A。
5.句意:桌子上也有兩個乒乓球拍。
is是,用于單數;are是,用于復數;am是,用于第一人稱單數;be是,為原形。根據“two ping-pong bats”可知,be動詞用are。故選B。
6.句意:他們知道Alice擅長打乒乓球。
in在……里;on在……上;at在幾點;to到。be good at表示“擅長……”,固定搭配。故選C。
7.句意:去你的房間里,你能在那找到。
to change改變,動詞不定式;change改變,動詞原形;to find找到,動詞不定式;find找到,動詞原形。根據“There is a gift for you. Go to your room and you can...there.”可知,有個禮物在房間里,你在那可以找到它,故空處指“找到”,情態動詞can后跟動詞原形。故選D。
8.句意:啊,桌子上有一個小提琴!
violin小提琴,名詞單數;violins小提琴,名詞復數;guitar吉他,名詞單數;guitars吉他,名詞復數。根據“She is happy to get the nice gift—the violin.”可知,桌子上是一個小提琴,冠詞a后跟名詞單數。故選A。
9.句意:她的朋友保證明年會來她的十四歲生日聚會。
twelfth第十二;thirteenth第十三;fourteenth第十四;fifteenth第十五。根據“She is 13 years old”以及“birthday party next year.”可知,明年是她的十四歲生日。故選C。
10.句意:哦,我的生日是什么時候?
What什么;When何時;How如何;Where哪里。根據“It’s on 12th September.”可知,空處是詢問我的生日是何時。故選B。
(6)
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.C
【導語】本文主要介紹了作者的家庭情況及作者的生日派對。
1.句意:我家有五口人——我的父母、我的哥哥、我的妹妹和我。
people’s人們的;people人;peoples民族。根據“There are five ... in my family”可知,是指家里有五口人,用復數名詞people。故選B。
2.句意:我哥哥擅長踢足球,我妹妹喜歡跳舞。
will love將喜歡,一般將來時;loved動詞過去式或過去分詞;loves動詞第三人稱單數。根據“My brother is good at football”可知,時態是一般現在時,主語是my sister,動詞用第三人稱單數。故選C。
3.句意:我們都想在家中舉辦一個盛大的聚會。
to have舉辦,動詞不定式;have動詞原形;having動名詞或現在分詞。want to do sth“想要做某事”,用不定式作賓語。故選A。
4.句意:我父母正忙著準備我的生日。
at在;by通過;for為了。prepare for“為……做準備”,固定短語。故選C。
5.句意:杰克可以為我彈吉他。
a一個,表泛指;the表特指;/零冠詞。play the guitar“彈吉他”,樂器名詞前需加定冠詞the。故選B。
6.句意:我的禮物與去年大不相同。
different不同的,原級;more different比較級;the most different最高級。根據“very”可知,空處用原級。故選A。
7.句意:我們花了很多時間聊天和歡笑。
to talk談話,動詞不定式;talk動詞原形;talking動名詞或現在分詞。spend time doing sth“花時間做某事”,空處用動名詞。故選C。
8.句意:我們都很高興和興奮。
excited興奮的,修飾人;exciting令人激動的,修飾物;excite使興奮,動詞。根據“We are”可知,空處修飾人,用-ed形式的形容詞作表語。故選A。
9.句意:你的生日聚會怎么樣?
you你,主格或賓格;your你的,形容詞性物主代詞;yours你們的,名詞性物主代詞。空處修飾名詞birthday,用形容詞性物主代詞。故選B。
10.句意:你和你的家人及朋友也玩得很開心嗎?
and和;but但是;or或者。根據“your family ... friends”可知,此處是指你的家人和朋友,句子是疑問句,用or表示“和”。故選C。
(7)
1.B 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.A 6.C 7.D 8.A 9.B 10.C
【導語】本文主要講述了作者在媽媽生日來臨之際,為媽媽準備生日禮物的事情。
1.句意:但是我不知道給她買什么。
she她;her她;he他;him他。根據“My mother’s birthday is next week.”可知,媽媽的生日要到了,所以不知道給媽媽買什么,介詞for后接賓格her,故選B。
2.句意:我問爸爸:“爸爸,給媽媽什么生日禮物好?”
what什么;how怎樣;when什么時候;where哪里。根據“...is a good birthday gift (禮物) for Mom”可知,這里需要填入一個疑問詞,用于詢問什么生日禮物。故選A。
3.句意:他說“她喜歡的東西”。
feed喂養,動詞原形;feeds喂養,動詞三單;say說,動詞原形;says說,動詞三單。根據“The one she likes,”可知,這是爸爸說的話,he后接動詞三單,故選D。
4.句意:我們早上吃早餐。
on后接具體一天;in后接某年某月某季節;at后接具體時刻;with和。in the morning“在早上”,故選B。
5.句意:我用它們做了一束花。
And和;Or或者;Because因為;But但是。“I make a bunch (束) of flowers with them.”與前文是并列關系,用and連接,故選A。
6.句意:然后我把草莓花和一張卡片放在一個白色的盒子里。
an一個,用于元音音素前;the這個/那個;a一個,用于輔音音素前;/不填。此處表示泛指,且white是以輔音音素開頭的,冠詞填a,故選C。
7.句意:卡片上有一些單詞。
be動詞原形;am主語是I;is主語是單數形式;are主語是you或復數形式。主語words是復數形式,be動詞用are,故選D。
8.句意:我希望你每天都開心。
happy開心的,形容詞;happily開心地,副詞;bad差的,形容詞;badly差地,副詞。be后接形容詞作表語,根據“ I want you to be ”可知,希望媽媽開心,故選A。
9.句意:這樣我媽媽回家的時候就能看到了。
seeing動名詞;see動詞原形;sees動詞三單;to see動詞不定式。情態動詞can后接動詞原形,故選B。
10.句意:我認為她會喜歡這個禮物的。
is loving 現在進行時;loved動詞過去式;will love一般將來時;love動詞原形。根據“Then my mother can… it when she comes home. ”可知,媽媽還沒回來,“喜歡”這個動作還沒發生,所以此處用一般將來時,故選C。
(8)
1.C 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.B 9.A 10.B
【導語】本文敘述了作者一家四口人的基本情況以及為媽媽慶祝生日的溫馨場景。
1.句意:我家有四口人,我的爸爸、媽媽、姐姐和我。
am是,用于主語是I的情況;is是,用于主語是單數第三人稱或不可數名詞的情況;are是,用于主語是復數或you的情況。 根據“There…four people in my family, my father, my mother, my sister and I.”可知,此處句子的主語是four people,是復數形式,there be句型遵循就近原則,be動詞要根據后面的名詞復數來確定形式。故選C。
2.句意:我的爸爸和媽媽都是老師。
with和……一起;or或者;and和。 根據“My father…mother are teachers.”可知,這里是要連接my father和my mother這兩個并列的人物,表示 “爸爸和媽媽”,是并列關系。 故選C。
3.句意:我爸爸教數學。
teach教;teaches教,第三人稱單數形式;learn學習。 根據“My father…maths.”可知,句子主語My father是第三人稱單數,一般現在時中,主語是第三人稱單數時,謂語動詞要用相應的第三人稱單數形式。故選B。
4.句意:我媽媽不教數學。她是一名英語老師。
don’t teaches表述錯誤;doesn’t teaches表述錯誤;doesn’t teach不教。 根據“My mother…maths”可知,句子主語My mother是第三人稱單數,一般現在時的否定句結構為“主語+doesn’t+動詞原形+其他”。故選C。
5.句意:他們工作很努力。
work工作;study學習;learn學習。 根據“They…hard.”可知,爸爸媽媽都是老師,這里說他們工作努力。故選A。
6.句意:她在一所夜校學習英語。
learn學習;studies學習,第三人稱單數形式;talk交談。 根據“She…English at a night English school.”可知,句子主語She是第三人稱單數,且表達她在夜校學習英語這個動作,study在一般現在時中主語是第三人稱單數時要用studies。故選B。
7.句意:她在家吃午飯。
have吃,有;has吃,有,第三人稱單數形式;does做,第三人稱單數形式。 根據“She…lunch at home.”可知,句子主語She是第三人稱單數,一般現在時中,主語是第三人稱單數時,謂語動詞have要用has。故選B。
8.句意:今天是我媽媽的生日。
mother媽媽;mother’s媽媽的;mother’錯誤形式。 根據“Today is my…birthday.”可知,此處要表達媽媽的生日,需要用名詞所有格來體現所屬關系。故選B。
9.句意:我們正在吃晚飯。
are是,用于復數主語或you;is是,用于單數第三人稱主語;has有;吃,第三人稱單數形式。 根據“We…having supper.”可知,be+現在分詞構成現在進行時,句子主語We是復數,所以be動詞用are。故選A。
10.句意:我們都非常開心。
sad悲傷的; happy開心的; great偉大的。 根據“We are all very….”可知,前文描述一家人坐在一起為媽媽過生日,有美食還有唱歌等歡樂的場景,所以大家的心情應該是開心的。故選B。
(9)
1.B 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.C 6.C 7.A 8.C 9.A 10.B
【導語】本文主要介紹了作者的筆友David的家人如何為他慶祝生日的。
1.句意:他多少歲?
How about怎么樣;How old多少歲;What color什么顏色。根據“He is twelve years old.”可知,上文詢問他幾歲。故選B。
2.句意:對他來說,今天是一個大日子。
is用于第三人稱單數或名詞單數;are用于復數;am主語是I。句子主語是Today,第三人稱單數,be動詞用is。故選A。
3.句意:他的爸爸媽媽為他在家里舉辦了一個盛大的生日派對。
the表示特指;a一個,用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前;an一個,用于元音音素開頭的單詞前。根據“have...great birthday party”可知,此處表示“舉辦一個盛大的生日派對”,表示泛指,great是輔音音素開頭的單詞。故選B。
4.句意:大衛沒有弟弟。
does助動詞,第三人稱單數;doesn’t助動詞does的否定形式;don’t助動詞do的否定形式,用于第一、二人稱。根據any可知,句子是否定句,主語是he,第三人稱單數,故選B。
5.句意:因此,他邀請了他的堂弟和朋友們參加聚會。
cousins’名詞所有格;cousin堂兄,堂弟;cousins名詞復數。根據“some of ...”可知,他邀請了他的堂兄,此處用名詞復數。故選C。
6.句意:他們喜歡一起打乒乓球。
play打,動詞原形;plays動詞三單形式;to play to do不定式。like to do sth“喜歡做某事”。故選C。
7.句意:大衛帶著帽子,穿著藍色的夾克衫、黑色的褲子,紅色的襪子和黑色的鞋子。
in穿著,戴著;for為了;of表示所屬關系。in+衣服表示“穿著,戴著”。故選A。
8.句意:所有人都很高興。
Them他們,賓格形式;Their他們的,形容詞性物主代詞;They他們,主格形式。此處缺少主語,they代指上文所提到的people。故選C。
9.句意:在桌子上,有兩個盒子。
two兩個,基數詞;second第二,序數詞;the second第二,序數詞。根據“there are...boxes on it”可知,此處用基數詞,表示盒子的數量。故選A。
10.句意:大衛很餓了,因此他可以吃大餐了。
or或者;so因此;because因為。兩句話是因果關系,前一句是原因,后一句是結果。故選B。
(10)
1.C 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.D 9.A 10.C
【導語】本文主要講述了作者生日派對的情況。
1.句意:我在家里舉辦了一個生日派對。
/零冠詞;the表特指;a一個,表泛指,用于輔音音素開頭單詞前;an一個,表泛指,用于元音音素開頭單詞前。此處泛指一個生日派對,且birthday是輔音音素開頭,用a修飾。故選C。
2.句意:我的一些朋友來我家,他們給我一些禮物。
give給,動詞原形;gives給,動詞第三人稱單數形式;change改變,動詞原形;changes改變,動詞第三人稱單數形式。根據“some gifts to me.”可知,是指給我一些禮物,主語是they,動詞用原形。故選A。
3.句意:我很高興見到他們。
happily高興地,副詞;happy高興的,形容詞;sad傷心的,形容詞;sadly傷心地,副詞。根據“am”可知,此處用形容詞作表語;結合前文“Some of my friends come to my home, and they ... some gifts to me”可知,是很高興見到朋友們。故選B。
4.句意:在我的派對上,我和我的朋友們玩游戲。
or或者;so所以;but但是;and和。根據“my friends ... I”可知,是指我和我的朋友們,兩者是并列關系,用and。故選D。
5.句意:我的朋友為我唱了《生日快樂歌》。
I我,主格;me我,賓格;she她,主格;her她,賓格或形容詞性物主代詞。根據“Today is my birthday”可知,此處是指為我唱《生日快樂歌》,且to是介詞,后跟賓格代詞。故選B。
6.句意:之后,我的朋友想打開我的禮物。
to rise升起,動詞不定式;rise升起,動詞原形;to open打開,動詞不定式;open打開,動詞原形。根據“I open the gifts.”可知,是指打開禮物,want sb to do sth“想要某人做某事”。故選C。
7.句意:他們對它們感興趣,因為今天我收到了很多禮物。
in在里面;at在;with和;from來自。be interested in“對……感興趣”,固定短語。故選A。
8.句意:它們是一些玩具、鮮花、衣服、書籍和其他東西。
be是,原形;am是,主語是I;is是,主語是單數;are是,主語是復數或第二人稱。根據“They”可知,be動詞用are。故選D。
9.句意:所有的禮物都很好。
gifts禮物,名詞復數;gift禮物,名詞單數;balloons氣球,名詞復數;balloon氣球,名詞單數。根據“I open the gifts”可知,是指禮物很好,All后跟名詞復數。故選A。
10.句意:你生日時經常做什么?
Why為什么;When什么時候;What什么;Where哪里。此處作do的賓語,用what引導特殊疑問句,表示做什么。故選C。2025-2026學年七年級英語上學期滿分沖刺專練(人教版2024)
Unit 7 Happy Birthday! 語法選擇專練
(1)
It was my birthday last weekend. On Friday, I called 1 of my friends. “Hello, Jane,” I said. “Would you like 2 to my party on Sunday evening ” “Sorry, Betty,” she said. “I 3 . I’ve got a lot of homework to do”. “Then I phoned John. He said, “No, sorry! I 4 running yesterday and hurt my leg.”
I phoned Ben on Saturday. He said, “I’m sorry. My dad 5 work on Sunday. He can’t take me to your house in his car!” Then I phoned Kim. “No, I’m sorry,” she said. “I’m with my cousins that day.”
I started to cry. Mum said, “ 6 cry. Grandma and Grandpa can go to your party that evening.”
7 Sunday evening, I was unhappy but I went to my bedroom and put on my party dress. Then I went outside to the garden and there were so many people there—all my friends, my grandparents and even Kim’s cousins! They all gave me 8 and sang “Happy Birthday” to me. It was 9 nice surprise!
10 did we do that night We danced and laughed a lot. We had a great time, of course.
1.A.any B.some C.every
2.A.come B.coming C.to come
3.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.aren’t
4.A.go B.went C.am going
5.A.have to B.has to C.had to
6.A.Don’t B.Doesn’t C.Not
7.A.On B.In C.For
8.A.gift B.gift’s C.gifts
9.A.a B.the C./
10.A.Who B.When C.What
(2)
My mother’s birthday is next week. But I don’t know what to buy for 1 . I ask my father, “Dad, 2 is a good birthday gift for Mom ”
“The one she likes, ” he says. “Mom 3 strawberries. Oh, I know what to give her, ” I say. Today is my mother’s birthday. We have breakfast 4 the morning. Then my parents go out. When they are not in the room, I get some strawberries. 5 I make a bunch (束) of flowers with them. Then I put the strawberry flowers and 6 card in a white box. Some words 7 on the card.
Dear Mom, Happy birthday! This is my gif for you. I want you to be 8 every day. Your son, Jack
I put the box on the dinner table. Then my mother can 9 it when she comes home. I’m sure she’ll love this 10 .
1.A.her B.she C.him D.he
2.A.how B.what C.when D.where
3.A.fall B.falls C.love D.loves
4.A.in B.on C.at D.with
5.A.Or B.And C.Because D.But
6.A.the B.an C.a D./
7.A.am B.be C.is D.are
8.A.happily B.happy C.badly D.bad
9.A.see B.seeing C.sees D.to see
10.A.festival B.festivals C.present D.presents
(3)
It’s my 1 birthday today. We have a party for her. My parents 2 a lot of food for the party. There 3 some meat, fish, vegetables, noodles and drinks. 4 uncle and aunt come to the party. They bring (帶來) a big cake and some 5 for my grandmother. My cousin Jack gives my grandmother a nice card. The party begins 6 six o’clock in the evening. I play 7 piano and we sing Happy Birthday to You together for my grandmother. 8 is very happy. Then she makes a wish 9 cuts the cake. We are 10 very happy.
1.A.grandmother B.grandmother’s C.grandmothers D.grandmothers’
2.A.prepare B.prepares C.preparing D.to prepare
3.A.is B.are C.be D.am
4.A.His B.Your C.Their D.My
5.A.gift B.a gift C.gifts D.the gifts
6.A.in B.on C.of D.at
7.A.a B.the C./ D.an
8.A.She B.We C.He D.They
9.A.but B.and C.or D.because
10.A.both B.each C.all D.every
(4)
Linda is our new classmate. She is a left-behind child (留守兒童). Her parents work in another city. She lives with 1 grandparents in a village.
It’s December 18th and it is Linda’s 2 birthday. My classmates and I want 3 a party for her. In the morning, we decorate (裝飾) the classroom with many beautiful flowers and 4 . We blow up the balloons together. Judy and I also buy 5 big birthday cake and eleven candles. The number of the candles is her age. On the cake, there 6 a red flower and a sentence, “Happy Birthday, Linda!”
The party begins 7 nine thirty. Tony lights (點亮) the candles, and then we sing the “Happy Birthday!” song. Then Linda makes a wish and 8 out the candles. After 9 the cake, we dance and play games in the classroom. All of us have a 10 time.
1.A.her B.she C.his D.he
2.A.ten B.tenth C.eleven D.eleventh
3.A.have B.to have C.mark D.to mark
4.A.drawer B.drawers C.balloon D.balloons
5.A.the B.an C.a D./
6.A.are B.is C.am D.be
7.A.at B.for C.on D.of
8.A.blow B.blows C.send D.sends
9.A.drinking B.wearing C.eating D.cooking
10.A.sad B.bad C.boring D.good
(5)
Alice is my sister. She is 13 years old and today is 1 birthday.
There is a party for her. Alice is very happy 2 her friends all come. They give her 3 gifts. Look! There is 4 bottle on the table. It’s from Sarah. There 5 two ping-pong bats on the table too. They are from Lily and Kevin. They know Alice is good 6 playing ping-pong. My parents write a card! It says, “Happy birthday, Alice! There is a gift for you. Go to your room and you can 7 there. ” Alice goes to her room. Ah, there is a 8 on the desk! She is happy to get the nice gift—the violin.
We all have a good time. Her friends promise (保證) to come to her 9 birthday party next year. Oh! 10 is my birthday It’s on 12th September. Would you like to come to my birthday party
1.A.she B.her C.he D.his
2.A.or B.but C.because D.so
3.A.a lot B.lot of C.a lots of D.a lot of
4.A.a B.an C.the D./
5.A.is B.are C.am D.be
6.A.in B.on C.at D.to
7.A.to change B.change C.to find D.find
8.A.violin B.violins C.guitar D.guitars
9.A.twelfth B.thirteenth C.fourteenth D.fifteenth
10.A.What B.When C.How D.Where
(6)
I have a happy family. There are five 1 in my family—my parents, my elder brother, my younger sister and me. My father is a teacher and my mother works in a hospital. My brother is good at football and my sister 2 dancing.
Today is my birthday. We all want 3 a great party at home. My parents are busy preparing 4 my birthday. My sister makes a beautiful card for me.
My friends come to my party. They bring me many gifts. And Jack can play 5 guitar for me. My gifts are very 6 from last year. One is a book, another is a toy and the other is a painting.
We spend a lot of time 7 and laughing. After the party, we help clean up. We are all happy and 8 . I love my family and friends. They are all very special to me.
What is 9 birthday party like Do you also have a great time with your family 10 friends Please tell me.
1.A.people’s B.people C.peoples
2.A.will love B.loved C.loves
3.A.to have B.have C.having
4.A.at B.by C.for
5.A.a B.the C./
6.A.different B.more different C.the most different
7.A.to talk B.talk C.talking
8.A.excited B.exciting C.excite
9.A.you B.your C. yours
10.A.and B.but C.or
(7)
My mother’s birthday is next week. But I don’t know what to buy for 1 . I ask my father, “Dad, 2 is a good birthday gift (禮物) for Mom ”
“The one she likes,” he 3 . “Mom loves strawberries. Oh, I know what to give her,” I say.
Today is my mother’s birthday. We have breakfast 4 the morning. Then my parents go out. When they are not in the room, I get some strawberries. 5 I make a bunch (束) of flowers with them. Then I put the strawberry flowers and a card in 6 white box. Some words 7 on the card.
Dear Mom,
Happy birthday! This is my gift for you. I want you to be 8 every day.
Your son, Jack
I put the box on the dinner table. Then my mother can 9 it when she comes home. I think she 10 the gift.
1.A.she B.her C.he D.him
2.A.what B.how C.when D.where
3.A.feed B.feeds C.say D.says
4.A.on B.in C.at D.with
5.A.And B.Or C.Because D.But
6.A.an B.the C.a D./
7.A.be B.am C.is D.are
8.A.happy B.happily C.bad D.badly
9.A.seeing B.see C.sees D.to see
10.A.is loving B.loved C.will love D.love
(8)
There 1 four people in my family, my father, my mother, my sister and I. My father 2 mother are teachers. My father 3 maths. My mother 4 maths. She is an English teacher. They 5 hard. My sister is a worker. She 6 English at a night English school. She goes to work early. She 7 lunch at home. She usually comes home from work at 5:30.
Today is my 8 birthday. Now we are sitting together. We 9 having supper. There is fish, chicken and meat on the table. In the middle of the table, there is a big cake. My sister is singing an English song “Happy birthday to you.” We are all very 10 .
1.A.am B.is C.are
2.A.with B.or C.and
3.A.teach B.teaches C.learn
4.A.don’t teaches B.doesn’t teaches C.doesn’t teach
5.A.work B.study C.learn
6.A.learn B.studies C.talk
7.A.have B.has C.does
8.A.mother B.mother’s C.mother’
9.A.are B.is C.has
10.A.sad B.happy C.great
(9)
David is an English boy. He is my new pen pal (筆友) . 1 is he He is twelve years old. He is a nice student. Today 2 a big day for him. His dad and mom have 3 great birthday party for him at home.
David likes to have a party with his parents and two sisters. David 4 have any brothers. So he asks some of his 5 and good friends to come to the party, too. They like 6 ping-pong together (一起) .
David is 7 a hat, a blue jacket, brown trousers, red socks and black shoes. There are a lot of people at David’s home. 8 all look happy.
There is chicken, ice-cream, vegetable salad and milk on the table in the party room. There are 9 boxes on it, too. In the boxes, there are apples and oranges. David is hungry (饑餓的) , 10 he can have a nice meal now!
1.A.How about B.How old C.What color
2.A.is B.are C.am
3.A.the B.a C.an
4.A.does B.doesn’t C.don’t
5.A.cousins’ B.cousin C.cousins
6.A.play B.plays C.to play
7.A.in B.for C.of
8.A.Them B.Their C.They
9.A.two B.second C.the second
10.A.or B.so C.because
(10)
Hello, I’m Alice! Today is my birthday. I have 1 birthday party at home. Some of my friends come to my home, and they 2 some gifts to me. I am very 3 to see them.
At my party, my friends 4 I play games. We all have fun. My friends sing the song Happy Birthday to 5 . Then we eat the birthday cake together. After that, my friends want me 6 my gifts. They are interested 7 them, because I get many gifts today. I open the gifts. They 8 some toys, flowers, clothes, books and other things. All the 9 are nice. I like them very much. I say “Thank you!” to my friends.
I really have a good time at my birthday party. 10 do you often do on your birthday Please tell me.
1.A./ B.the C.a D.an
2.A.give B.gives C.change D.changes
3.A.happily B.happy C.sad D.sadly
4.A.or B.so C.but D.and
5.A.I B.me C.she D.her
6.A.to rise B.rise C.to open D.open
7.A.in B.at C.with D.from
8.A.be B.am C.is D.are
9.A.gifts B.gift C.balloons D.balloon
10.A.Why B.When C.What D.Where

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