資源簡介

中小學(xué)教育資源及組卷應(yīng)用平臺
Unit 3 Welcome to our school!
一．選擇題（共10小題）
1．Journey to the West is a traditional______ book.It has been translated（翻譯） into different languages.（　　）
A．American B．British C．Chinese D．Japanese
2．The students get books from the_____.（　　）
A．playground B．lab
C．library D．office
3．Tina and I are good friends._____usually help each other.（　　）
A．I B．She C．They D．We
4．﹣This is the second time I come to Luoyang.
﹣Me too.China is so ______ that I want to see more of it.（　　）
A．large B．small C．clean D．tired
5．Here are Sandy's notes for a short writing.What does she want to introduce？
Notes School's name：Sunshine Middle School Subjects：Chinese，English，Maths… Places：halls，classrooms...
（　　）
A．Her family. B．Her school.
C．Her friends. D．Her hobbies.
6．As we grow up，our parents have hair.（　　）
A．white B．grey C．black D．brown
7． Do whatever you can for the community，_____looking after the old or teaching kids art.（　　）
A． with B． under C． like D． over
8．﹣﹣﹣Who is that tall man over there？
﹣﹣﹣Oh，he is ________ teacher and he teaches ________ geography.（　　）
A．our；us B．us；us C．our；our D．us；our
9．She_____the blackboard，but she can't _____ the words on it.（　　）
A．looks at；see B．sees；look at
C．sees；see D．looks at；look at
10．— is your new school，Kitty？
—It's beautiful and modern.（　　）
A．What B．How C．Which D．Where
二．完形填空（共1小題）
11． Girls at school like Art，History and Music.And boys like PE，Maths and Computer Science.It is what we always think. （1）　 　 the 12﹣year﹣old girl Hayliee in the USA is not like that.She is good at （2）　 　 .Many of her pictures are welcome in her school.But Hayliee likes Computer Science best.She knows that Computer Science is very （3）　 　 .She can write in code （代碼） to let a （4）　 　 fly into the sky.She also learns that Computer Science can help us （5）　 　 clothes，take exercise and even drive cars in life.
For Hayliee，Computer Science also helps her make friends.Her classmates all like to be （6）　 　 her and they talk a lot about this subject.
Hayliee is a beginner （初學(xué)者），so she is learning very （7）　 　 things in the lesson.Right now she is learning to use codes to make （8）　 　 for people to play.Hayliee （9）　 　 writing in code is not only about numbers or letters，but it also needs knowledge （知識） of different subjects.To learn Computer Science （10）　 　 ，she must study very hard.She wants to work in a big tech company （科技公司） one day.
（1） A．But B．And C．So D．Because
（2） A．sports B．drawing C．lessons D．singing
（3） A．long B．healthy C．easy D．useful
（4） A．tape player B．clothes store C．phone number D．model plane
（5） A．buy B．want C．see D．need
（6） A．with B．for C．a(chǎn)bout D．of
（7） A．free B．cool C．boring D．easy
（8） A．subjects B．games C．questions D．lessons
（9） A．thanks B．meets C．says D．takes
（10） A．good B．well C．bad D．badly
三．閱讀理解（共4小題）
12．
School Life for a 13﹣year﹣old British Boy Jim
I leave home at 6：45 and walk 20 minutes to catch a bus to school.The bus is a special （特殊的） one just for students going to my school.The trip on the bus takes an hour because it stops to pick up other students on the way.
When I get to school，I take my tablet from the Student Centre.Then I go to my Tutor Room for registration （登記） at 8：30.We listen to the head teacher at school today or this week.
At about 8：50，we go out of the Tutor Room and then go to have our first lesson.Every day I have a different subject in the first lesson.Usually it is Humanities，but I also have Maths，Drama and Music.
Subjects Maths English Science ICT Drama Music Art PE Humanities （History，Geography and Religion） French or Spanish
All my lessons are in different rooms and places around the school.Each room has a number or a name.The numbers are very hard to remember!I have different teachers for each lesson.I have a locker （鎖柜） and I can put some of my things in it.So I don't have to carry them in my bags.
Every student carries a swipe card （磁卡）.We swipe （刷卡） into every lesson.On the swipe card，there are two magnetic stripes （磁條），a black one and a brown one.The brown one is used to swipe into lessons and the black one is used to get into other buildings.
We can put money into our swipe cards and we don't need to carry any paper money if we want to pay for food and drinks.We just need to use our cards.
（1）How does Jim go to school？ 　 　
A．By walking for twenty minutes.
B．By taking the bus for all the people.
C．By car.
D．By taking the special bus for students.
（2）Students can learn the following subjects in Humanities lessons EXCEPT （除了） 　 　 .
A．French
B．History
C．Geography
D．Religion
（3）Which of the following is TRUE？ 　 　
A．Jim listens to his head teacher in his classroom every week.
B．Jim studies the same subject in his first lesson every day.
C．Jim has a locker，so he doesn't have to carry all the things in his bags.
D．Jim has different teachers for each lesson and it's hard to remember their names.
（4）Jim can use the swipe card to 　 　 .
①go into other buildings
②pay for things without using any paper money
③get out of danger by using the money in it
④let the school know which lesson Jim studies
A．①②③
B．①②④
C．②③④
D．①③④
13． ①I am Alice and I'm a student in Saville Middle School.It's a big and nice school in London.There are 500 boys and 689 girls in our school.They are between 13 and 19 years old.The buildings in my school are new.
②All the classrooms have two big blackboards，a television and five computers.They help us a lot.So I like to have classes in the classroom.
③I like the school library very much.A lot of books are in it.I always read books with my friends there.If you can't find the book you want，please ask the teachers there for help.They're all nice.
④I also like the dining hall.We can watch TV and play ping﹣pong there.There is a lost and found case near the dining hall.If you lose your things，you can put a lost notice with your name and phone number on the bulletin board（告示牌）. It can help you to find your lost things.
⑤All in all，I love my school.
（1）Which of the following is NOT mentioned（提及） according to the passage？ 　 　
A.The school library.
B.The dining hall.
C.The lost and found case.
D.The sports hall.
（2）Who can help you if（如果） you can't find the book in the school library？ 　 　
A.Friends.
B.The teachers there.
C.The computer.
D.Parents.
（3）What is the structure（結(jié)構(gòu)） of the passage？ 　 　
A. ①②/③④/⑤
B. ①/②③④/⑤
C. ①②/③/④⑤
D. ①②③/④⑤
（4）What is the best title（標(biāo)題） for the passage？ 　 　
A.My Favorite Building
B.My Classmates
C.My New Teachers
D.The Buildings in My School
14． It is summer.The sun is shining brightly.The Grasshopper is lying under the tree.The Ants are busy doing something.The Grasshopper thinks the ants are silly （愚蠢的） to work hard on such a hot day.
The Ants are busy collecting food.The Grasshopper says to himself， "Look at those silly Worker Ants!How tired they are!"
The Grasshopper doesn't understand why the Ants are working so hard.But he becomes a little curious （好奇的） and says to the Queen Ant， "Come under the tree and rest for a while." The Queen Ant says nothing and goes on working hard. "Why are you collecting food？" the Grasshopper asks. "It will be winter soon.We must get ready." the Queen Ant answers.the Grasshopper says， "Winter is far away.There is lots of food everywhere.Stop e to sing and dance with me." The Queen Ant says nothing and just walks away.
When winter comes，the Grasshopper looks around for food in the cold.He is cold and starving to death （死亡），but he can't find any food.The Grasshopper is about to fall to the ground when suddenly he thinks of the Queen Ant and Worker Ants.
The Grasshopper comes to the Queen Ant's house and knocks at the door.The Queen Ant opens the door.The Grasshopper tells the Queen Ant that he doesn't eat for five days.The Queen Ant feels sorry for the Grasshopper and gives him some food.
The other ants all laugh at the Grasshopper and say， "If you were silly enough to sing all summer，then you must go to bed hungry in the winter."
—Aesop's Fables（selection）《伊索寓言》（選段）
（1）What season is it when the Ants are gathering food？ 　 　
A.Spring.
B.Summer.
C.Autumn.
D.Winter.
（2）Why are the Ants so busy？ 　 　
A.Because they are collecting their favorite food.
B.Because they want to get enough food for coming winter.
C.Because they are hurried to sing and dance.
D.Because they are so hot that they need to go somewhere cool.
（3）What does the underlined word "starving" in the fourth paragraph mean？ 　 　
A.cold
B.hot
C.excited
D.hungry
（4）What does the article want to tell us？ 　 　
A.We should enjoy today and forget about tomorrow.
B.Keeping happy every day is the most important thing in our life.
C.If we don't plan today，we may get into trouble（麻煩） someday.
D.It's good to thank the person who helps us when we are in need.
15．Hello，I'm Nancy.I'm a student of Guangming Middle School.My school is very beautiful and it's a good school in my town.
The school is very large with a garden.There are many flowers and trees in the garden.Some birds often sing in the trees.It's a good place to have fun.I often play games with my classmates there after class.There are three buildings in my school.Two of them are teaching buildings，one is a library.My classroom is so bright that I'm so happy to study in it.My classmates like the library best.It's very quiet and I enjoy reading there，too.When I read books，time goes quickly.There is a big playground behind the teaching building.You can see some boys play basketball on the playground after school.Besides，our teachers are friendly to us.Although they're very strict with us，we love them very much.Students always help each other.
What a beautiful school!I'm so happy to study in my school.
（1）Which is a good place to have fun at school？ 　 　
A．The garden.
B．The teaching building.
C．The office.
D．The library.
（2）Why do the writer's classmates like the library best？ 　 　
A．Because it's bright.
B．Because it's clean.
C．Because it's big.
D．Because it's not noisy.
（3）What do some boys do on the playground after school？ 　 　
A．They play baseball.
B．They read books.
C．They play games.
D．They play basketball.
（4）The teachers in our school are 　 　 .
A．strict
B．friendly
C．friendly but strict.
D．serious
（5）What's the best title （標(biāo)題） for the passage？ 　 　
A．My day.
B．My classmates.
C．My teachers.
D．My school.
四．短文還原（共1小題）
16． The healthy living class becomes one of the most popular（受歡迎的） classes at New Brighton Middle School in Capitola，the US. （1）　 　 .Students talk about topics like homework and pressure（壓力）.
"When I'm having a bad day，I come into this class. （2）　 　 ，"a student said.
"This class is like a community（團體） to me.When we walk into the class，we all see each other. （3）　 　 .It feels like a safe（安全的）place，"said seventh grader Kassidy Seibert.
（4）　 　 .The students in this class work in the garden，do yoga（瑜伽） and make healthy meals every week.Every Wednesday，they go for a walk down to Capitola Beach to see the Pacific Ocean（太平洋）.
（5）　 　 .There is a waiting list（候補名單） to get in.
A.It lightens（緩和）everything up B.It's not just about talking C.There are no books or phones D.Doing yoga helps students feel great E.The class is very popular now F.We are all very happy to be here
五．任務(wù)型閱讀（共1小題）
17．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成文后任務(wù)。注意：每個空格只填一個單詞。
This year，I work in a German（德國的）middle school as an English teacher.Then I find some parts of the German schools and British（英國的）ones are not the same.Here are the three differences between British and German middle schools.
In the UK，most students start school at about 9 a.m.However（然而），German schools start one hour earlier！That means they have to wake up early on school days！I think students in Germany may feel tired.
British students usually eat their breakfast before coming to school.This doesn't happen in Germany！German kids eat their breakfast after the first lesson of the day，during a special "breakfast break".They usually have a yogurt（酸奶），some fruit and sandwiches.Yummy！
British students often wear shirts and ties to school.However，German kids can wear their usual jeans and T﹣shirts.This is the coolest thing about German schools！I hate my school uniform﹣it is so ugly and uncomfortable！
As you can see，there are many differences between British and German schools.However，they are not totally（完全地）different！After all，all students have to take tests，go to maths lessons and do their homework！Some things never change.
Differences Schools British Schools German Schools
When to start school at nine At （1）　 　
（2）　 　 to have breakfast at home At （3）　 　
What to wear （4）　 　 and ties Jeans and T﹣shirts
The German schools are （5）　 　 from British ones，but they are the same in some ways.
六．補全對話（共1小題）
18．閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
A：Excuse me，which school are you from？
B：Beijing Sunshine Secondary School.
A：（1）　 　
B：Of course.
A：When do you get to school in the morning？
B：I get to school at a quarter past seven.（2）　 　
A：What's your favourite subject？
B：Biology.
A：Why？
B：I love animals and plants. （3）　 　
A：Do you do morning exercises？
B：Yes.（4）　 　 And it helps me get ready for the day.
A：Thank you.（5）　 　
A.Then I do some reading. B.You are welcome. C.That's the reason. D.It's good for us. E.I love reading. F.Wish you good luck！ G .Do you love your school？
七．選詞填空（共1小題）
19．
he be different from real role model study
（1）Everyone in my class 　 　 very hard.We all want to learn more.
（2）Miss Brown teaches 　 　 English.
（3）The star students are our 　 　 .
（4）Our new school is 　 　 big and clean.I enjoy my life here.
（5）Our new school 　 　 your school.
八．語法填空（共1小題）
20． The library is a very good place.Nearly every place has a library，like a city，a town， （1）　 　 school，even a small village. （2）　 　 （library） are here and there in the world.
Our school has a library.It's not big （3）　 　 clean and tidy.There are different （4）　 　 （kind） of books，magazines，dictionaries and CDs in it.The chairs and desks（5）　 　 （be） nice and the teachers are friendly to the students.All the students in our school like to read in the library.There are four small（6）　 　 （read） rooms in the library.Every room（7）　 　 （have） many books.Some are （8）　 　 Chinese and others are in English.We can read books and do homework there.We often read with the help of our teachers because some books are too difficult for us.My classmates and （9）　 　 （me） are getting interested in reading now.Reading books helps （10）　 　 （we） a lot.
九．用所給單詞正確形式填空（共5小題）
21．Can you see the students 　 　 （run） now？
22．There are many 　 　 （kind） of fruits in the market．
23．How many 　 　 （classroom） are there in the teaching building？
24．All my teachers are very kind.I love 　 　 （they）.
25．My mum is interested in growing 　 　 （difference） kinds of flowers.
一十．書面表達(dá)（共1小題）
26．請你根據(jù)下列提示寫一篇英語短文，描述一下你的學(xué)校。
提示：
（1）學(xué)校：又大又漂亮，有30個教室，大且明亮；
（2）新的操場：打籃球，踢足球；
（3）圖書館：又大又現(xiàn)代化；大廳：開會；
（4）老師：很友好，很受學(xué)生愛戴；
（5）住在離學(xué)校很遠(yuǎn)的地方，騎自行車上學(xué)，時間約為20分鐘。
要求：
（1）80詞左右，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；
（2）語法正確，語句通順。
My School
_______
Unit 3 Welcome to our school!
參考答案與試題解析
一．選擇題（共10小題）
1．Journey to the West is a traditional______ book.It has been translated（翻譯） into different languages.（　　）
A．American B．British C．Chinese D．Japanese
【答案】C
【分析】《西游記》是一本傳統(tǒng)的中國書籍。它已經(jīng)被翻譯成不同的語言。
【解答】American美國的；British英國的；Chinese中國的；Japanese日本的。根據(jù)Journey to the West is a traditional…book.（《西游記》是一本傳統(tǒng)的……書籍。）可知，此處是說"《西游記》是一本傳統(tǒng)的中國書籍。"
故選：C。
【點評】考查形容詞，應(yīng)牢記其含義和用法，結(jié)合語境答題。
2．The students get books from the_____.（　　）
A．playground B．lab
C．library D．office
【答案】C
【分析】學(xué)生們從圖書館獲取書籍。
【解答】A操場；B實驗室；C圖書館；D辦公室。根據(jù)The students get books（學(xué)生們獲取書籍） 可知，此處是學(xué)生們從圖書館獲取書籍。
故選：C。
【點評】要求學(xué)生熟悉常見的疑名詞的含義及用法，再根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇。
3．Tina and I are good friends._____usually help each other.（　　）
A．I B．She C．They D．We
【答案】D
【分析】蒂娜和我是好朋友。我們通常互相幫助。
【解答】I我；She她；They他們；We我們。根據(jù)Tina and I are good friends"蒂娜和我是好朋友"可知，下文是"我們通常互相幫助"。
故選：D。
【點評】熟知人稱代詞用法，結(jié)合提干信息，給出答案。
4．﹣This is the second time I come to Luoyang.
﹣Me too.China is so ______ that I want to see more of it.（　　）
A．large B．small C．clean D．tired
【答案】A
【分析】﹣這是我第二次來洛陽。
﹣我也是。中國是如此之大，我想多看看它。
【解答】A.大的，B.小的，C.干凈的，D.疲憊的，結(jié)合句意，可知中國是如此之大，想多看看它。
故選：A。
【點評】分析形容詞的含義，結(jié)合句意作答。
5．Here are Sandy's notes for a short writing.What does she want to introduce？
Notes School's name：Sunshine Middle School Subjects：Chinese，English，Maths… Places：halls，classrooms...
（　　）
A．Her family. B．Her school.
C．Her friends. D．Her hobbies.
【答案】B
【分析】這是珊迪的一則公告。她想介紹什么？
公告
學(xué)校名字：陽光中學(xué)
課程：語文，英語，數(shù)學(xué)......
地點：教室
【解答】family：家庭；school：學(xué)校；friend：朋友；hobby：愛好；根據(jù)原文中提到的學(xué)校名稱，課程，地點，可知介紹的是學(xué)校。
故選：B。
【點評】理解名詞意思的基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)具體語境，仔細(xì)分析，完成試題。
6．As we grow up，our parents have hair.（　　）
A．white B．grey C．black D．brown
【答案】B
【分析】隨著我們長大，我們的父母會有白發(fā)。
【解答】white白色的；grey頭發(fā)灰白的；black黑色的；brown棕色的。根據(jù)"As we grow up"（隨著我們長大）可知，是指我們的父母會有白發(fā)。grey hair表示老年人的發(fā)色變白。
故選：B。
【點評】辨析形容詞的含義，結(jié)合語境，給出答案。
7． Do whatever you can for the community，_____looking after the old or teaching kids art.（　　）
A． with B． under C． like D． over
【答案】C
【分析】為社區(qū)做些力所能及的事情，比如照顧老人或教孩子藝術(shù)。
【解答】A.帶有；B.在下面；C.像；D.超過。根據(jù)looking after the old or teaching kids art（照顧老人或教孩子藝術(shù)）可知，是舉例說明。
故選：C。
【點評】熟悉介詞的用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案。
8．﹣﹣﹣Who is that tall man over there？
﹣﹣﹣Oh，he is ________ teacher and he teaches ________ geography.（　　）
A．our；us B．us；us C．our；our D．us；our
【答案】A
【分析】﹣﹣站在那里的高個子是誰？
﹣﹣哦，他是我們的老師，他教我們地理。
【解答】先分析選項，可知，our，形容詞性物主代詞，我們的；us，我們，人稱代詞賓格形式；由題干"he is ________ teacher"可知應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞our來修飾空后的名詞teacher，our teacher，意為我們的老師；再由題干" he teaches ________ geography"可知是考查固定搭配teach sb.sth.教某人某物，這里的sb.是賓語，所以要用人稱代詞的賓格us，意為他教我們地理。符合這兩個空處的只有A項。
故選：A。
【點評】此題考查代詞的辨析，需要考生掌握人稱代詞，物主代詞等用法，從而選出正確答案。
9．She_____the blackboard，but she can't _____ the words on it.（　　）
A．looks at；see B．sees；look at
C．sees；see D．looks at；look at
【答案】A
【分析】她看著黑板，但她看不清上面的字。
【解答】look at"看"，強調(diào)動作；see"看見"，強調(diào)結(jié)果。根據(jù)She…the blackboard，but she can't…the words on it.（她……黑板，但她……不清上面的字。）可知，此處是說"她看著黑板，但她看不清上面的字。"第一空表示看的動作，是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是She（她），所以動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)。第二空表示看的結(jié)果，放在情態(tài)動詞can后面要用動詞原形。
故選：A。
【點評】考查動詞短語和動詞詞義辨析，應(yīng)牢記其含義和用法，結(jié)合語境答題。
10．— is your new school，Kitty？
—It's beautiful and modern.（　　）
A．What B．How C．Which D．Where
【答案】B
【分析】—你的新學(xué)校怎么樣，凱蒂？
—它很漂亮，很現(xiàn)代。
【解答】What什么；How怎樣；Which哪一個；Where在哪里。根據(jù)答語It's beautiful and modern.（它很漂亮，很現(xiàn)代。）可知，此處應(yīng)是詢問新學(xué)校怎么樣，用how提問。
故選：B。
【點評】考查疑問副詞，應(yīng)牢記其含義和用法，結(jié)合語境答題。
二．完形填空（共1小題）
11． Girls at school like Art，History and Music.And boys like PE，Maths and Computer Science.It is what we always think. （1）　A　 the 12﹣year﹣old girl Hayliee in the USA is not like that.She is good at （2）　B　 .Many of her pictures are welcome in her school.But Hayliee likes Computer Science best.She knows that Computer Science is very （3）　D　 .She can write in code （代碼） to let a （4）　D　 fly into the sky.She also learns that Computer Science can help us （5）　A　 clothes，take exercise and even drive cars in life.
For Hayliee，Computer Science also helps her make friends.Her classmates all like to be （6）　A　 her and they talk a lot about this subject.
Hayliee is a beginner （初學(xué)者），so she is learning very （7）　D　 things in the lesson.Right now she is learning to use codes to make （8）　B　 for people to play.Hayliee （9）　C　 writing in code is not only about numbers or letters，but it also needs knowledge （知識） of different subjects.To learn Computer Science （10）　B　 ，she must study very hard.She wants to work in a big tech company （科技公司） one day.
（1） A．But B．And C．So D．Because
（2） A．sports B．drawing C．lessons D．singing
（3） A．long B．healthy C．easy D．useful
（4） A．tape player B．clothes store C．phone number D．model plane
（5） A．buy B．want C．see D．need
（6） A．with B．for C．a(chǎn)bout D．of
（7） A．free B．cool C．boring D．easy
（8） A．subjects B．games C．questions D．lessons
（9） A．thanks B．meets C．says D．takes
（10） A．good B．well C．bad D．badly
【答案】ABDDA ADBCB
【分析】本文講述了美國女孩Hayliee最喜歡計算機科學(xué)，她知道計算機科學(xué)是非常有用的。為了學(xué)好計算機科學(xué)，她努力學(xué)習(xí)。她希望有一天能在一家大型科技公司工作。
【解答】（1）考查連詞。句意：但是美國的12歲女孩Hayliee不是這樣的。But但是；And而且；So所以；Because因為。結(jié)合句意，前面表示我們經(jīng)常認(rèn)為學(xué)校的女生喜歡美術(shù)、歷史和音樂，后面表示Hayliee不是這樣的，前后表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用連詞but，故選A。
（2）考查名詞。句意：她擅長畫畫。sports運動；drawing畫畫；lessons課；singing唱歌。根據(jù)Many of her pictures are welcome in her school.（她的許多照片在學(xué)校都很受歡迎。）可知，她的許多畫在她的學(xué)校很受歡迎，因此她擅長畫畫。故選B。
（3）考查形容詞。句意：她知道計算機科學(xué)是非常有用的。long長的；healthy健康的；easy容易的；useful有用的。根據(jù)She also learns that Computer Science can help us...clothes，take exercise and even drive cars in life.（她還了解到計算機科學(xué)可以幫助我們......衣服，鍛煉身體，甚至在生活中駕駛汽車。）可知，計算機科學(xué)非常有用，故選D。
（4）考查短語。句意：她會寫代碼讓模型飛機飛向天空。tape player錄音機；clothes store服裝店；phone number電話號碼；model plane模型飛機。根據(jù)fly into the sky（飛向天空。）可知，飛向天空的是模型飛機，故選D。
（5）考查動詞。句意：她還了解到計算機科學(xué)可以幫助我們在生活中買衣服，鍛煉身體，甚至開車。buy買；want想要；see看見；need需要。根據(jù)Computer Science can help us（計算機科學(xué)可以幫助我們）和clothes（衣服）可知，計算機科學(xué)幫助我們買衣服。故選A。
（6）考查介詞。句意：她的同學(xué)都喜歡和她在一起，他們關(guān)于這個學(xué)科他們談了很多。with和……一起；for為了；about關(guān)于；of……的。根據(jù)Her classmates all like to be...her（她的同學(xué)都喜歡......她......）可知，同學(xué)們喜歡和她在一起，with sb"和某人一起"，故選A。
（7）考查形容詞。句意：Hayliee是一個初學(xué)者，所以她在課上學(xué)習(xí)非常容易的東西。free免費的；cool涼爽的；boring無聊的；easy容易的。根據(jù)Hayliee is a beginner （初學(xué)者），（Hayliee是一個初學(xué)者）可知，她是初學(xué)者，因此學(xué)習(xí)容易的東西，故選D。
（8）考查名詞。句意：現(xiàn)在，她正在學(xué)習(xí)使用代碼制作供人們玩的游戲。subjects科目；games游戲；questions問題；lessons課。根據(jù)make...for people to play（制作讓人們玩的......）可知，是制作讓人們玩的游戲。故選B。
（9）考查動詞。句意：Hayliee說，寫代碼不僅僅是數(shù)字或字母，還需要不同學(xué)科的知識。thanks感謝；meets遇見；says說；takes拿走。根據(jù)Hayliee...writing in code is not only about numbers or letters.（Hayliee......寫代碼不僅僅是數(shù)字或字母）可知，這是她說的內(nèi)容。故選C。
（10）考查副詞。句意：要學(xué)好計算機科學(xué)，她必須努力學(xué)習(xí)。good好的，是形容詞；well好地，是副詞；bad壞的，是形容詞；badly嚴(yán)重地，是副詞。修飾動賓短語learn Computer Science，用副詞，根據(jù)she must study very hard（她必須努力學(xué)習(xí)）可知，她努力學(xué)習(xí)的目的是要學(xué)好計算機科學(xué)。因此用副詞well。故選B。
【點評】首先通讀全文，了解文章大意，緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息，然后明確詞意，結(jié)合所學(xué)語法，運用排除法逐一選出答案，最后再通讀全文核對答案。
三．閱讀理解（共4小題）
12．
School Life for a 13﹣year﹣old British Boy Jim
I leave home at 6：45 and walk 20 minutes to catch a bus to school.The bus is a special （特殊的） one just for students going to my school.The trip on the bus takes an hour because it stops to pick up other students on the way.
When I get to school，I take my tablet from the Student Centre.Then I go to my Tutor Room for registration （登記） at 8：30.We listen to the head teacher at school today or this week.
At about 8：50，we go out of the Tutor Room and then go to have our first lesson.Every day I have a different subject in the first lesson.Usually it is Humanities，but I also have Maths，Drama and Music.
Subjects Maths English Science ICT Drama Music Art PE Humanities （History，Geography and Religion） French or Spanish
All my lessons are in different rooms and places around the school.Each room has a number or a name.The numbers are very hard to remember!I have different teachers for each lesson.I have a locker （鎖柜） and I can put some of my things in it.So I don't have to carry them in my bags.
Every student carries a swipe card （磁卡）.We swipe （刷卡） into every lesson.On the swipe card，there are two magnetic stripes （磁條），a black one and a brown one.The brown one is used to swipe into lessons and the black one is used to get into other buildings.
We can put money into our swipe cards and we don't need to carry any paper money if we want to pay for food and drinks.We just need to use our cards.
（1）How does Jim go to school？ 　D　
A．By walking for twenty minutes.
B．By taking the bus for all the people.
C．By car.
D．By taking the special bus for students.
（2）Students can learn the following subjects in Humanities lessons EXCEPT （除了） 　A　 .
A．French
B．History
C．Geography
D．Religion
（3）Which of the following is TRUE？ 　C　
A．Jim listens to his head teacher in his classroom every week.
B．Jim studies the same subject in his first lesson every day.
C．Jim has a locker，so he doesn't have to carry all the things in his bags.
D．Jim has different teachers for each lesson and it's hard to remember their names.
（4）Jim can use the swipe card to 　B　 .
①go into other buildings
②pay for things without using any paper money
③get out of danger by using the money in it
④let the school know which lesson Jim studies
A．①②③
B．①②④
C．②③④
D．①③④
【答案】DACB
【分析】本文主要介紹作者吉姆的學(xué)校生活。
【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中I leave home at 6：45 and walk 20 minutes to catch a bus to school.The bus is a special one just for students going to my school.（我每天6：45離開家，步行20分鐘去乘坐公交車。這輛公交車是專為去我學(xué)校的學(xué)生準(zhǔn)備的。）可知，吉姆坐學(xué)校專門為學(xué)生準(zhǔn)備的校車去學(xué)校。故選D。
（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)框中的Humanities （History，Geography and Religion）（人文學(xué)科（歷史、地理、宗教））可知，人文學(xué)科有歷史、地理、宗教三科，不包括法語。故選A。
（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段I have a locker and I can put some of my things in it.So I don't have to carry them in my bags.（我有一個鎖柜，我可以把我的一些東西放里面。所以我沒必要把它們放在書包。）可知，吉姆有一個鎖柜，所以他沒必要把所有東西都放在包里。故選C。
（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第五段The brown one is used to swipe into lessons and the black one is used to get into other buildings.（棕色的是用來刷卡上課，黑色的是用來進(jìn)入其他建筑。）及第六段We can put money into our swipe cards and we don't need to carry any paper money if we want to pay for food and drinks.We just need to use our cards.（我們可以把錢放到卡里。如果我們像賣食物和飲料，我們只需要刷我們的卡。）可知，磁卡有以下用途：刷卡上課、進(jìn)入學(xué)校其他建筑物以及不用紙幣就能買東西。故選B。
【點評】通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容，仔細(xì)核對，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
13． ①I am Alice and I'm a student in Saville Middle School.It's a big and nice school in London.There are 500 boys and 689 girls in our school.They are between 13 and 19 years old.The buildings in my school are new.
②All the classrooms have two big blackboards，a television and five computers.They help us a lot.So I like to have classes in the classroom.
③I like the school library very much.A lot of books are in it.I always read books with my friends there.If you can't find the book you want，please ask the teachers there for help.They're all nice.
④I also like the dining hall.We can watch TV and play ping﹣pong there.There is a lost and found case near the dining hall.If you lose your things，you can put a lost notice with your name and phone number on the bulletin board（告示牌）. It can help you to find your lost things.
⑤All in all，I love my school.
（1）Which of the following is NOT mentioned（提及） according to the passage？ 　D　
A.The school library.
B.The dining hall.
C.The lost and found case.
D.The sports hall.
（2）Who can help you if（如果） you can't find the book in the school library？ 　B　
A.Friends.
B.The teachers there.
C.The computer.
D.Parents.
（3）What is the structure（結(jié)構(gòu)） of the passage？ 　B　
A. ①②/③④/⑤
B. ①/②③④/⑤
C. ①②/③/④⑤
D. ①②③/④⑤
（4）What is the best title（標(biāo)題） for the passage？ 　D　
A.My Favorite Building
B.My Classmates
C.My New Teachers
D.The Buildings in My School
【答案】DBBD
【分析】本文主要介紹了Alice所在的Saville中學(xué)，包括學(xué)校概況、教室設(shè)施、圖書館和食堂等。
【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第③段"I like the school library very much."（我非常喜歡學(xué)校圖書館。）可知，文中提到了學(xué)校圖書館；根據(jù)文章第④段"I also like the dining hall."（我也喜歡餐廳。）；"There is a lost and found case near the dining hall."（餐廳附近有一個失物招領(lǐng)處。）可知，文中提到了餐廳以及失物招領(lǐng)箱，而全文未提及體育館（The sports hall）。故選D。
（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第③段 "If you can't find the book you want，please ask the teachers there for help."（如果你找不到你想要的書，請向那里的老師求助。） 可知，如果你在學(xué)校圖書館找不到想要的書，可以向那里的老師求助。故選B。
（3）篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容可知，文章第①段總體介紹了學(xué)校的一些基本信息，如所在地點、學(xué)校規(guī)模、學(xué)生年齡范圍以及建筑情況等，是總述；第②③④段分別從教室設(shè)施、圖書館、餐廳及失物招領(lǐng)箱等方面具體介紹學(xué)校，為分述；第⑤段總結(jié)作者對學(xué)校的喜愛之情，屬于總結(jié)。所以文章結(jié)構(gòu)為總 ﹣ 分 ﹣ 總，即①/②③④/⑤。故選B。
（4）主旨大意題。根據(jù)第①段"The buildings in my school are new."（我學(xué)校的建筑是新的。）全文內(nèi)容可知，文章主要圍繞學(xué)校建筑展開，介紹了學(xué)校的教室、圖書館、餐廳等不同建筑及其功能，D選項 "我學(xué)校的建筑"作為標(biāo)題最合適。故選D。
【點評】通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容，仔細(xì)核對，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
14． It is summer.The sun is shining brightly.The Grasshopper is lying under the tree.The Ants are busy doing something.The Grasshopper thinks the ants are silly （愚蠢的） to work hard on such a hot day.
The Ants are busy collecting food.The Grasshopper says to himself， "Look at those silly Worker Ants!How tired they are!"
The Grasshopper doesn't understand why the Ants are working so hard.But he becomes a little curious （好奇的） and says to the Queen Ant， "Come under the tree and rest for a while." The Queen Ant says nothing and goes on working hard. "Why are you collecting food？" the Grasshopper asks. "It will be winter soon.We must get ready." the Queen Ant answers.the Grasshopper says， "Winter is far away.There is lots of food everywhere.Stop e to sing and dance with me." The Queen Ant says nothing and just walks away.
When winter comes，the Grasshopper looks around for food in the cold.He is cold and starving to death （死亡），but he can't find any food.The Grasshopper is about to fall to the ground when suddenly he thinks of the Queen Ant and Worker Ants.
The Grasshopper comes to the Queen Ant's house and knocks at the door.The Queen Ant opens the door.The Grasshopper tells the Queen Ant that he doesn't eat for five days.The Queen Ant feels sorry for the Grasshopper and gives him some food.
The other ants all laugh at the Grasshopper and say， "If you were silly enough to sing all summer，then you must go to bed hungry in the winter."
—Aesop's Fables（selection）《伊索寓言》（選段）
（1）What season is it when the Ants are gathering food？ 　B　
A.Spring.
B.Summer.
C.Autumn.
D.Winter.
（2）Why are the Ants so busy？ 　B　
A.Because they are collecting their favorite food.
B.Because they want to get enough food for coming winter.
C.Because they are hurried to sing and dance.
D.Because they are so hot that they need to go somewhere cool.
（3）What does the underlined word "starving" in the fourth paragraph mean？ 　D　
A.cold
B.hot
C.excited
D.hungry
（4）What does the article want to tell us？ 　C　
A.We should enjoy today and forget about tomorrow.
B.Keeping happy every day is the most important thing in our life.
C.If we don't plan today，we may get into trouble（麻煩） someday.
D.It's good to thank the person who helps us when we are in need.
【答案】BBDC
【分析】文章通過蚱蜢與螞蟻的對比，講述了勤勞與懶惰的不同結(jié)果，告誡人們要珍惜時光，勤勞工作，為未來做好準(zhǔn)備。
【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段It is summer.The sun is shining brightly.The Grasshopper is lying under the tree.The Ants are busy doing something.（現(xiàn)在是夏天。陽光燦爛。蚱蜢躺在樹下。螞蟻們正忙著做一些事情。）以及第三段It will be winter soon.We must get ready.（快到冬天了。我們必須做好準(zhǔn)備。）可知，螞蟻們正在為即將到來的冬天準(zhǔn)備食物，因此現(xiàn)在是夏天。故選B。
（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段It will be winter soon.We must get ready.（快到冬天了。我們必須做好準(zhǔn)備。）可知，螞蟻們之所以這么忙碌，是因為他們要為即將到來的冬天準(zhǔn)備足夠的食物。故選B。
（3）詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第四段He is cold and starving to death.（他又冷又......。）這里的"starving"與"death"并列，說明蚱蜢處于非常饑餓的狀態(tài)，因此可以推斷出"starving"的意思是"饑餓的"。故選D。
（4）主旨大意題。根據(jù)最后一段The other ants all laugh at the Grasshopper and say， "If you were silly enough to sing all summer，then you must go to bed hungry in the winter."（其他的螞蟻都嘲笑蚱蜢說："如果你傻到整個夏天都在唱歌，那么你在冬天一定會餓著肚子睡覺。"）文章通過蚱蜢和螞蟻的故事，告誡人們?nèi)绻粸槲磥碜龊糜媱潱蜁萑肜Ь场Ｎ恼碌闹髦即笠馐歉嬖V我們，如果我們不計劃今天，將來可能會遇到麻煩。故選C。
【點評】通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容，仔細(xì)核對，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
15．Hello，I'm Nancy.I'm a student of Guangming Middle School.My school is very beautiful and it's a good school in my town.
The school is very large with a garden.There are many flowers and trees in the garden.Some birds often sing in the trees.It's a good place to have fun.I often play games with my classmates there after class.There are three buildings in my school.Two of them are teaching buildings，one is a library.My classroom is so bright that I'm so happy to study in it.My classmates like the library best.It's very quiet and I enjoy reading there，too.When I read books，time goes quickly.There is a big playground behind the teaching building.You can see some boys play basketball on the playground after school.Besides，our teachers are friendly to us.Although they're very strict with us，we love them very much.Students always help each other.
What a beautiful school!I'm so happy to study in my school.
（1）Which is a good place to have fun at school？ 　A　
A．The garden.
B．The teaching building.
C．The office.
D．The library.
（2）Why do the writer's classmates like the library best？ 　D　
A．Because it's bright.
B．Because it's clean.
C．Because it's big.
D．Because it's not noisy.
（3）What do some boys do on the playground after school？ 　D　
A．They play baseball.
B．They read books.
C．They play games.
D．They play basketball.
（4）The teachers in our school are 　C　 .
A．strict
B．friendly
C．friendly but strict.
D．serious
（5）What's the best title （標(biāo)題） for the passage？ 　D　
A．My day.
B．My classmates.
C．My teachers.
D．My school.
【答案】見試題解答內(nèi)容
【分析】這篇短文主要描述了作者所在的學(xué)校的美麗和優(yōu)秀。作者非常高興能在這所美麗的學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)。
【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)There are many flowers and trees in the garden.Some birds often sing in the trees.It's a good place to have fun.（花園里有許多花草樹木。一些鳥經(jīng)常在樹上唱歌。這是一個娛樂的好地方。）可知，花園一個娛樂的好地方。故選A。
（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)My classmates like the library best.It's very quiet and I enjoy reading there，too.（我的同學(xué)們最喜歡圖書館。它很安靜，我也喜歡在那里讀書。）可知，同學(xué)們最喜歡圖書館因為它很不吵鬧。故選D。
（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)You can see some boys play basketball on the playground after school.（放學(xué)后你可以看到一些男孩在操場上打籃球。）可知，放學(xué)后一些男孩在操場上打籃球。故選D。
（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Besides，our teachers are friendly to us.Although they're very strict with us，we love them very much.（此外，我們的老師對我們很友好。雖然他們對我們很嚴(yán)格，但我們非常愛他們。）可知，我們學(xué)校的老師很友好但很嚴(yán)格。故選C。
（5）標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)Hello，I'm Nancy.I'm a student of Guangming Middle School.My school is very beautiful and it's a good school in my town.（你好，我是南茜。我是光明中學(xué)的學(xué)生。我的學(xué)校很漂亮，在我的鎮(zhèn)上是一所好學(xué)校。）可知，文章主要介紹"我的學(xué)校"。故選D。
【點評】做題時首先對原文材料迅速瀏覽，掌握全文的主旨大意。掌握全文的大意之后，細(xì)細(xì)閱讀材料后的問題，弄清每題要求后，帶著問題，再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲有關(guān)信息。
四．短文還原（共1小題）
16． The healthy living class becomes one of the most popular（受歡迎的） classes at New Brighton Middle School in Capitola，the US. （1）　C　 .Students talk about topics like homework and pressure（壓力）.
"When I'm having a bad day，I come into this class. （2）　A　 ，"a student said.
"This class is like a community（團體） to me.When we walk into the class，we all see each other. （3）　F　 .It feels like a safe（安全的）place，"said seventh grader Kassidy Seibert.
（4）　B　 .The students in this class work in the garden，do yoga（瑜伽） and make healthy meals every week.Every Wednesday，they go for a walk down to Capitola Beach to see the Pacific Ocean（太平洋）.
（5）　E　 .There is a waiting list（候補名單） to get in.
A.It lightens（緩和）everything up B.It's not just about talking C.There are no books or phones D.Doing yoga helps students feel great E.The class is very popular now F.We are all very happy to be here
【答案】CAFBE
【分析】在美國的紐布萊頓中學(xué)，健康生活課成為最受歡迎的課程之一。學(xué)生們討論諸如作業(yè)和壓力等話題。這門課不僅包括討論，還包括園藝、瑜伽和制作健康餐等活動。學(xué)生們覺得這門課提供了一個安全、愉快的環(huán)境，因此非常受歡迎，甚至需要排隊才能加入。
【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)下文Students talk about topics like homework and pressure（壓力）.（學(xué)生們討論諸如作業(yè)和壓力等話題。）可知此處介紹課堂上的情況。C選項"這里沒有書或電話"符合題意。故選C。
（2）細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)上文When I'm having a bad day，I come into this class. （當(dāng)我心情不好的時候，我就會來到這個班級。）可知此處介紹這個課程幫助學(xué)生改善心情。A選項"它緩解一切"符合題意。故選A。
（3）細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)上文When we walk into the class，we all see each other.（一走進(jìn)教室，我們就能看到彼此。）和下文It feels like a safe（安全的）place（感覺上一個安全的地方）可知學(xué)生進(jìn)入這個課程就會覺得開心。F選項"我們在那里都非常開心"符合題意。故選F。
（4）細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)下文The students in this class work in the garden，do yoga（瑜伽） and make healthy meals every week.（這個班級的學(xué)生每周都會在花園里勞動，做瑜伽，并制作健康餐。）可知此處介紹課堂的內(nèi)容。B選項"這個課不僅僅上談話"符合題意。故選B。
（5）細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)下文There is a waiting list（候補名單） to get in.（需要排隊才能進(jìn)入這個課程。）可知這個課程非常受歡迎。E選項"這種課程非常受歡迎"符合題意。故選E。
【點評】首先通讀全文，了解文章大意；其次掌握每段的主旨大意，并選出提示句；最后要再次閱讀文章檢查，避免錯誤。
五．任務(wù)型閱讀（共1小題）
17．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成文后任務(wù)。注意：每個空格只填一個單詞。
This year，I work in a German（德國的）middle school as an English teacher.Then I find some parts of the German schools and British（英國的）ones are not the same.Here are the three differences between British and German middle schools.
In the UK，most students start school at about 9 a.m.However（然而），German schools start one hour earlier！That means they have to wake up early on school days！I think students in Germany may feel tired.
British students usually eat their breakfast before coming to school.This doesn't happen in Germany！German kids eat their breakfast after the first lesson of the day，during a special "breakfast break".They usually have a yogurt（酸奶），some fruit and sandwiches.Yummy！
British students often wear shirts and ties to school.However，German kids can wear their usual jeans and T﹣shirts.This is the coolest thing about German schools！I hate my school uniform﹣it is so ugly and uncomfortable！
As you can see，there are many differences between British and German schools.However，they are not totally（完全地）different！After all，all students have to take tests，go to maths lessons and do their homework！Some things never change.
Differences Schools British Schools German Schools
When to start school at nine At （1）　eight　
（2）　Where　 to have breakfast at home At （3）　school　
What to wear （4）　shirts　 and ties Jeans and T﹣shirts
The German schools are （5）　different　 from British ones，but they are the same in some ways.
【答案】（1）eight（2）Where（3）school（4）shirts（5）different
【分析】本文主要講述了英國學(xué)校和美國學(xué)校的不同。
【解答】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。
（1）根據(jù)In the UK，most students start school at about 9 a.m.However（然而），German schools start one hour earlier！（在英國，大多數(shù)學(xué)生在上午9點左右開始上學(xué)。然而，德國學(xué)校提前一個小時開始上課。）可知德國學(xué)校的學(xué)生在8點開始上課。故答案為：eight。
（2）根據(jù)British students usually eat their breakfast before coming to school.This doesn't happen in Germany！German kids eat their breakfast after the first lesson of the day，during a special "breakfast break".（英國學(xué)生通常在上學(xué)前吃早餐。這在德國不會發(fā)生。德國的孩子們在一天的第一節(jié)課后，在一個特別的"早餐休息時間"吃早餐。）可知這里講述的是在哪里吃早餐，哪里"where"，首字母大寫。故答案為：Where。
（3）根據(jù)British students usually eat their breakfast before coming to school.This doesn't happen in Germany！German kids eat their breakfast after the first lesson of the day，during a special "breakfast break".（英國學(xué)生通常在上學(xué)前吃早餐。這在德國不會發(fā)生。德國的孩子們在一天的第一節(jié)課后，在一個特別的"早餐休息時間"吃早餐。）可知這里說的是德國學(xué)生在學(xué)校吃早餐。故答案為：school。
（4）根據(jù)British students often wear shirts and ties to school.However，German kids can wear their usual jeans and T﹣shirts.（英國學(xué)生經(jīng)常穿襯衫打領(lǐng)帶上學(xué)。然而，德國孩子可以穿他們平常穿的牛仔褲和T恤。）可知英國學(xué)生經(jīng)常穿襯衫打領(lǐng)帶上學(xué)。故答案為：shirts。
（5）根據(jù)As you can see，there are many differences between British and German schools.However，they are not totally different！However，they are not totally different！After all，all students have to take tests，go to maths lessons and do their homework！Some things never change.（正如你所看到的，英國和德國的學(xué)校有很多不同。然而，它們并不是完全不同的畢竟，所有的學(xué)生都必須參加考試，上數(shù)學(xué)課，做家庭作業(yè)有些事情永遠(yuǎn)不會改變。）可知德國學(xué)校與英國學(xué)校不同，但在某些方面是相同的。故答案為：different。
【點評】做題時首先對原文材料迅速瀏覽，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，細(xì)讀題材，各個擊破。掌握全文的大意之后，細(xì)細(xì)閱讀材料后的問題，弄清每題要求后，帶著問題，再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲有關(guān)信息。
六．補全對話（共1小題）
18．閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
A：Excuse me，which school are you from？
B：Beijing Sunshine Secondary School.
A：（1）　G　
B：Of course.
A：When do you get to school in the morning？
B：I get to school at a quarter past seven.（2）　A　
A：What's your favourite subject？
B：Biology.
A：Why？
B：I love animals and plants. （3）　C　
A：Do you do morning exercises？
B：Yes.（4）　D　 And it helps me get ready for the day.
A：Thank you.（5）　F　
A.Then I do some reading. B.You are welcome. C.That's the reason. D.It's good for us. E.I love reading. F.Wish you good luck！ G .Do you love your school？
【答案】（1）G. （2）A.（3）C.（4）D.（5）F.
【分析】A：打擾了，你是哪個學(xué)校的？
B：北京陽光中學(xué)。
A：你喜歡自己的學(xué)校嗎？
B：當(dāng)然了。
A：早晨你們什么時候到校？
B：我七點十五分到校，然后讀書。
A：你最喜歡什么科目？
B：生物。
A：為什么？
B：我喜歡動物和植物。這就是原因。
A：你做早操嗎？
B：是的。這對我們有好處。這也有助于我們?yōu)橐惶斓膶W(xué)習(xí)做好準(zhǔn)備。
A：謝謝。祝你好運。
【解答】細(xì)節(jié)推理題。
（1）G.根據(jù)上文"Beijing Sunshine Secondary School"可知，（我來自）北京陽光中學(xué)。根據(jù)下文"Of course"可知，當(dāng)然可以。故知此處說的是：你喜歡自己的學(xué)校嗎？故選G.
（2）A.根據(jù)上文"I get to school at a quarter past seven"可知，我在七點十五分到達(dá)學(xué)校。故知此處說的是：然后我開始讀書。故選A。
（3）C.根據(jù)上文"I love animals and plants"可知，我喜歡動物和植物。故知此處要補充說明的是：這就是原因。故選C。
（4）D.根據(jù)上文"Yes"可知，我喜歡做早操。根據(jù)下文"And it helps me get ready for the day"可知，這有助于我們?yōu)橐惶斓膶W(xué)習(xí)做好準(zhǔn)備。故知此處說的是：這對我們有好處。故選D。
（5）F.根據(jù)上文"Thank you"可知，謝謝。故知此處要說的是：祝你好運。故選F。
【點評】首先要通讀對話，掌握大意，特別要注意上下文之間的聯(lián)系，據(jù)此確定某處的意思，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥觼硖羁眨涂梢源_定正確答案.
七．選詞填空（共1小題）
19．
he be different from real role model study
（1）Everyone in my class 　studies　 very hard.We all want to learn more.
（2）Miss Brown teaches 　him　 English.
（3）The star students are our 　role models　 .
（4）Our new school is 　really　 big and clean.I enjoy my life here.
（5）Our new school 　is different from　 your school.
【答案】（1）studies（2）him （3）role models（4）really（5）is different from
【分析】【解析】
（1）我們班的每個人學(xué)習(xí)都很努力。我們都想學(xué)得更多。
（2）布朗小姐教他英語。
（3）明星學(xué)生是我們的榜樣。
（4）我們的新學(xué)校又大又干凈。我喜歡這里的生活。
（5）我們的新學(xué)校和你們的學(xué)校不同。
【解答】（1）考查動詞。句意：我們班的每個人學(xué)習(xí)都很努力。我們都想學(xué)得更多。根據(jù)"We all want to learn more."和備選詞匯可知，想要學(xué)得更多，所以他們都努力學(xué)習(xí)，study hard"努力學(xué)習(xí)"；時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時，主語"Everyone"為不定代詞，謂語動詞study應(yīng)用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故填studies。
（2）考查代詞。句意：布朗小姐教他英語。根據(jù)"Miss Brown teaches...English."和備選詞匯可知，此處指"教他英語"，動詞teaches后接代詞賓格him"他"。故填him。
（3）考查名詞短語。句意：明星學(xué)生是我們的榜樣。根據(jù)"star students"和備選詞匯可知，明星學(xué)生應(yīng)是人們的榜樣，role model"榜樣"符合語境；根據(jù)"The star students are"可知名詞model應(yīng)用其復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填role models。
（4）考查副詞。句意：我們的新學(xué)校又大又干凈。我喜歡這里的生活。分析句子可知空處應(yīng)用副詞修飾形容詞"big and clean"，副詞really意為"非常，極其"，符合語境。故填really。
（5）考查動詞短語。句意：我們的新學(xué)校和你們的學(xué)校不同。根據(jù)"Our new school...your school."和備選詞匯可知，此處指"我們"的新學(xué)校與你們的學(xué)校不同，be different from意為"與 不同"；時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時，主語"school"為第三人稱單數(shù)，be動詞用is。故填is different from。
【點評】解答此類題，關(guān)鍵在于理解，即理解句子的邏輯關(guān)系，選擇合適的短語或詞語。
八．語法填空（共1小題）
20． The library is a very good place.Nearly every place has a library，like a city，a town， （1）　a　 school，even a small village. （2）　Libraries　 （library） are here and there in the world.
Our school has a library.It's not big （3）　but　 clean and tidy.There are different （4）　kinds　 （kind） of books，magazines，dictionaries and CDs in it.The chairs and desks（5）　are　 （be） nice and the teachers are friendly to the students.All the students in our school like to read in the library.There are four small（6）　reading　 （read） rooms in the library.Every room（7）　has　 （have） many books.Some are （8）　in　 Chinese and others are in English.We can read books and do homework there.We often read with the help of our teachers because some books are too difficult for us.My classmates and （9）　I　 （me） are getting interested in reading now.Reading books helps （10）　us　 （we） a lot.
【答案】（1）a（2）Libraries（3）but（4）kinds（5）are
（6）reading（7）has（8）in（9）I（10）us
【分析】本文介紹了作者學(xué)校的圖書館。
【解答】（1）考查冠詞。句意：幾乎每個地方都有圖書館，像城市、城鎮(zhèn)、學(xué)校，甚至一個小村莊。此處泛指一所學(xué)校，school的發(fā)音以輔音開頭。故填a。
（2）考查名詞。句意：圖書館在世界各地隨處可見。根據(jù)are可知，主語是復(fù)數(shù)，設(shè)空處位于句首，首字母要大寫。故填Libraries。
（3）考查連詞。句意：它不大，但干凈整潔。根據(jù)It's not big …clean and tidy.（它不大，﹣﹣﹣干凈而整潔。）可知兩者之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故填but。
（4）考查名詞。句意：里面有各種各樣的書、雜志、字典和CD。different修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，"different kinds of"意思是"不同種類的"。故填kinds。
（5）考查系動詞。句意：椅子和桌子都很漂亮，老師對學(xué)生也很友好。此處時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是The chairs and desks，為復(fù)數(shù)，be動詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式 are。故填are。
（6）考查動名詞。句意：圖書館里有四間小閱覽室。動名詞短語"reading room"表示"閱覽室"，符合語境。故填reading。
（7）考查動詞。句意：每個房間都有很多書。此處時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是Every room，謂語動詞應(yīng)用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故填has。
（8）考查介詞。句意：有些是中文的，有些是英文的。根據(jù)Some are…Chinese and others are in English.（有些﹣﹣﹣中文的，有些是英文的。）"in+某種語言"表示"用某種語言"。故填in。
（9）考查代詞。句意：我和我的同學(xué)們現(xiàn)在對閱讀越來越感興趣了。設(shè)空處與My classmates作并列主語，所以用人稱代詞主格。故填I(lǐng)。
（10）考查代詞。句意：讀書對我們幫助很大。設(shè)空處在動詞helps后作賓語，用人稱代詞賓格。故填 us。
【點評】語法填空題要根據(jù)上下文語境，運用語法和詞匯知識，反復(fù)推敲以求得解答。充分考慮到上下文具體語境，需要考生弄懂上下文的語境。
九．用所給單詞正確形式填空（共5小題）
21．Can you see the students 　running　 （run） now？
【答案】running
【分析】你現(xiàn)在能看見學(xué)生們正在跑嗎？
【解答】run跑步，固定搭配see sb doing sth看到某人在做某事。
故填：running。
【點評】主要考查對句子意思的理解和對現(xiàn)在分詞的掌握。
22．There are many 　kinds　 （kind） of fruits in the market．
【答案】見試題解答內(nèi)容
【分析】市場上有很多種水果．
【解答】many后需用可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，kind的復(fù)數(shù)是kinds；many kinds of許多種類的，固定搭配．
故答案為：kinds．
【點評】分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知many后需接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，結(jié)合所給詞故填入其對應(yīng)的名詞復(fù)數(shù)即可．
23．How many 　classrooms　 （classroom） are there in the teaching building？
【答案】classrooms
【分析】教學(xué)樓有多少教室？
【解答】how many后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞。
故填：classrooms。
【點評】掌握名詞單復(fù)數(shù)的用法是解題關(guān)鍵。
24．All my teachers are very kind.I love 　them　 （they）.
【答案】them
【分析】我所有的老師都很友善。我愛他們。
【解答】they他們，主格代詞，賓格代詞是them。分析句子可知空格處作賓語，they"它們"，主格，賓格是them。
故答案為：them。
【點評】本題考查人稱代詞的賓格形式在句中的應(yīng)用。
25．My mum is interested in growing 　different　 （difference） kinds of flowers.
【答案】different
【分析】我媽媽對種植不同種類的花很感興趣。
【解答】根據(jù)空后的"kinds"可知，此處應(yīng)用形容詞形式，作定語，different"不同的"符合。
故填：different。
【點評】本題考查單詞填空，首先要根據(jù)語境明確句意，然后再根據(jù)相關(guān)語法給出答案。
一十．書面表達(dá)（共1小題）
26．請你根據(jù)下列提示寫一篇英語短文，描述一下你的學(xué)校。
提示：
（1）學(xué)校：又大又漂亮，有30個教室，大且明亮；
（2）新的操場：打籃球，踢足球；
（3）圖書館：又大又現(xiàn)代化；大廳：開會；
（4）老師：很友好，很受學(xué)生愛戴；
（5）住在離學(xué)校很遠(yuǎn)的地方，騎自行車上學(xué)，時間約為20分鐘。
要求：
（1）80詞左右，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；
（2）語法正確，語句通順。
My School
_______
【答案】
My School
My school is big and beautiful.We have thirty classrooms.They are big and bright.Our school has a new playground.The students in my school often play basketball and football there.We have a big and modern library.There are all kinds of books in it.We have a hall and we often have meetings there.Our teachers are all very kind.We like them very much.
I live far away from the school.I go to school by bike.It takes me about twenty minutes to get to school.
Do you like my school？
【分析】【高分句型一】
There are all kinds of books in it.里面有各種各樣的書。用there be句型表示某地有某物。
【高分句型二】
It takes me about twenty minutes to get to school.我到學(xué)校大約需要二十分鐘。用"It takes sb.some time to do sth."表達(dá)做某事花費某人多少時間。
【解答】
My School
My school is big and beautiful.We have thirty classrooms.They are big and bright.（學(xué)校：又大又漂亮，有30個教室，大且明亮）Our school has a new playground.The students in my school often play basketball and football there. （新的操場：打籃球，踢足球）We have a big and modern library.There are all kinds of books in it.【高分句型一】We have a hall and we often have meetings there.（圖書館：又大又現(xiàn)代化；大廳：開會）Our teachers are all very kind.We like them very much.（老師：很友好，很受學(xué)生愛戴）
I live far away from the school.I go to school by bike.It takes me about twenty minutes to get to school.【高分句型二】（住在離學(xué)校很遠(yuǎn)的地方，騎自行車上學(xué)，時間約為20分鐘。）
Do you like my school？
【點評】能夠根據(jù)提示進(jìn)行書面表達(dá)，能夠圍繞主題準(zhǔn)確使用一定的語法、詞匯、短語和句型等，清楚連貫地表達(dá)自己的思想，進(jìn)而完成寫作任務(wù)。
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