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廣東省深圳市羅湖區(qū)2024-2025學(xué)年七年級上學(xué)期英語期末測試
一、請閱讀下面的音標詞、音標短語、音標句子，在三個選項中選擇正確答案。（共5小題，每小題1分）
（2025七上·羅湖期末） 請閱讀下面的音標詞、音標短語、音標句子，在三個選項中選擇正確答案
1．/gaid/
A．gather B．glad C．guide
2．/i'vent/
A．event B．explore C．east
3．/kli:n p/
A．pick up B．clean up C．cry out
4．/'m dn da:ns/
A．modern dancer B．many dancers C．modern dance
5．/ mu:n iz streind nd mi'st ri s pleis/.
A．The Moon is far away from the Earth.
B．The Moon is a strange and mysterious place.
C．The Moon has much weaker gravity than the Earth.
【答案】1．C
2．A
3．B
4．C
5．B
【知識點】語音
【解析】【分析】考查音標詞、音標短語、音標句子，
【點評】要求考生根據(jù)所給音標，選出正確的單詞，短語和句子。
1．A選項：聚集；收集, gather / ɡ (r)/；B選項：高興的, glad /ɡl d/；C選項：引導(dǎo)；指引；導(dǎo)游, guide /ɡa d/；故選C。
2．A選項：事件；活動, event /i'vent/；B選項：探索；探究, explore / k'spl (r)/；C選項：東方的；東部, east /i st/；/i'vent/對應(yīng)的單詞是event，意為"事件"，故選A。
3．A選項：撿起；接載 , pick up /p k p/；B選項：打掃；清理 , clean up /kli n p/；C選項：呼喊；大聲說出 , cry out /kra a t/；/kli:n p/對應(yīng)的短語是clean up，意為"打掃干凈"，故選B。
4．A選項：現(xiàn)代舞者, modern dancer /'m dn 'dɑ ns (r)/；B選項：許多舞者, many dancers /'meni 'dɑ ns z/；C選項：現(xiàn)代舞, modern dance /'m dn da:ns/；故選C。
5．A選項：
中文：月球離地球很遠。
英文：The Moon is far away from the Earth.
發(fā)音：/ mu n z fɑ r we fr m i θ/ ，與題目所給發(fā)音不同。
B選項：
中文：月球是一個奇怪而神秘的地方。
英文：The Moon is a strange and mysterious place.
發(fā)音：/ mu n z stre nd nd m st ri s ple s/ ，與題目所給發(fā)音 / mu:n iz streind nd mi'st ri s pleis/ 基本一致（美式發(fā)音中"strange"的/e /和英式發(fā)音中/e /與題目里不太標準的"streind "對應(yīng)，且整體單詞和語序都匹配 ）。
C選項：
中文：月球的引力比地球弱得多。
英文：The Moon has much weaker gravity than the Earth.
發(fā)音：/ mu n h z m t wi k r ɡr v ti n i θ/ ，與題目所給發(fā)音不同。
綜上所述，故選B。
二、完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分）
（2025七上·羅湖期末） 閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項。
Jax and Reddy are best friends. They think they look the same. They are in the same 6． and they love playing together.
One day, Jax's mom told him he needed a haircut, and Jax had a 7． idea. He wanted to cut his hair short like Reddy's so that their 8． wouldn't know who was who. Both of the two boys thought it would be a great idea and 9． to appear together the next day.
The funny thing is, Jax is white, and Reddy is black. But the different colors of their skin were not 10． to them at all. They mainly paid their attention to how they were similar and had a good laugh together.
When the boys 11． in the same classroom with the same haircuts, their teachers played along and looked confused(迷惑的). They pretended(假裝) not to be able to know who was who.
Jax's mom put their story on social media. It became 12． on the Internet and was loved by over 79, 000 people! People loved how Jax didn't even think about Reddy's different skin color. She said, "We can all learn from these kids. "
Jax and Reddy are just two friends 13． . They showed the world that friendship doesn't see color. Their story inspired(激勵) many people and made them 14． that true friendship is not based on appearance but on support and 15． for each other. By doing so, they set a powerful example of what true friendship can be.
6．A． family B． group C． class D． team
7．A． fun B． boring C． bad D． stupid
8．A． parents B． teachers
C． pets D． classmates
9．A． forgot B． failed C． decided D． refused
10．A． international B． interesting
C． important D． impossible
11．A． fell asleep B． lighted up
C． woke up D． came along
12．A． popular B． serious C． patient D． harmful
13．A． taking photos B． having fun
C． writing stories D． doing exercise
14．A． worry B． argue C． realize D． hope
15．A． looks B． clothes C． advice D． respect
【答案】6．C；7．A；8．D；9．C；10．C；11．D；12．A；13．B；14．C；15．D
【知識點】故事閱讀類；記敘文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了Jax和Reddy這兩個好朋友之間的趣事。他們?yōu)榱丝雌饋砀瘢瑳Q定剪成相同的發(fā)型，以至于連老師都分不清他們。這個故事在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上走紅，并激勵了很多人。它向我們展示了真正的友誼是不看外表的，而是建立在支持和尊重之上的。
【點評】考查完形填空，本題考點涉及動詞，名詞，形容詞，固定短語等多個知識點的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，要求考生在理解細節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進行分析推理，從而選出正確答案。
6．句意：他們在同一個班，并且喜歡一起玩耍。A： family"家庭"；B： group"小組"；C： class"班"；D： team"團隊"。根據(jù)下文"When the boys 6 in the same classroom with the same haircuts"當(dāng)男孩們出現(xiàn)在同一個教室里，留著同樣的發(fā)型時，說明他們在同一個班級里，故選C。
7．句意：有一天，Jax的媽媽告訴他需要理發(fā)，Jax有了一個有趣的想法。A： fun"有趣的"；B： boring"令人煩的"；C： bad"壞的"；D： stupid"愚蠢的"。根據(jù)下文"He wanted to cut his hair short like Reddy's so that their 3 _ wouldn't know who was who."可知，Jax有了一個有趣的想法，想和Reddy剪一樣的發(fā)型，讓其他人分不清他們。故選A。
8．句意：他想要像Reddy那樣把頭發(fā)剪短，這樣他們的老師就分不清誰是誰了。A： parents"父母，家長"；B： teachers"教師"；C： pets"寵物"；D： classmates "同學(xué)"。根據(jù)下文"their teachers played along and looked confused"可知， 在學(xué)校里，同學(xué)之間接觸頻繁，兩個男孩剪同樣的發(fā)型，同學(xué)有可能會分不清誰是誰，這符合他們想要制造有趣效果的想法， 故選D。
9．句意：兩個男孩都覺得這是個好主意，并且決定第二天一起出現(xiàn)。A： forgot"忘記"；B： failed "失敗"；C： decided"決定"；D： refused"拒絕"。根據(jù)空前"Both of the two boys thought it would be a great idea"可知，兩個男孩都認為這是個好主意，并決定）第二天一起出現(xiàn)。故選C。
10．句意：但是他們皮膚的不同顏色對他們來說根本不重要。A： international"國際的"；B： interesting"有趣的"；C： important"重要的"；D： impossible"不可能的"。根據(jù)下文"They mainly paid their attention to how they were similar and had a good laugh together."可知，Jax和Reddy并不認為他們膚色的不同很重要，他們主要關(guān)注的是他們的相似之處。故選C。
11．句意：當(dāng)男孩們出現(xiàn)在同一個教室里，留著同樣的發(fā)型時，他們的老師配合著裝糊涂，看起來很迷惑。A： fell asleep"睡著"；B： lighted up"照亮"；C： woke up"醒來"；D： came along"出現(xiàn)"。根據(jù)空后"their teachers played along and looked confused"可知，當(dāng)男孩們出現(xiàn)在同一個教室里，帶著一樣的發(fā)型時，他們的老師假裝不認識他們。故選D。
12．句意：Jax的媽媽把他們的故事放到了社交媒體上。它在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上變得受歡迎，受到超過79,000人的喜愛！A： popular"受歡迎的，流行的"；B： serious"嚴肅的，認真的"；C： patient"有耐心的"；D： harmful"有害的"。根據(jù)空后"was loved by over 79,000 people!"可知這個故事在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上變得很受歡迎。故選A。
13．句意：Jax和 Reddy只是兩個玩得開心的朋友。A： taking photos"照相"；B： having fun"玩得開心"；C： writing stories"寫故事"；D： doing exercise "做鍛煉"。根據(jù)上文以及下文"They showed the world that friendship doesn't see color."可知，Jax和Reddy只是兩個好朋友在一起玩耍，故選A。
14．句意：他們的故事激勵了許多人，讓他們意識到真正的友誼不是基于外貌，而是基于支持和尊重彼此。A： worry"擔(dān)心"；B： argue"爭論"；C： realize"意識到"；D： hope"希望"。根據(jù)空后"that true friendship is not based on appearance but on support and 10 for each other."可知，他們的故事激勵了很多人，讓他們意識到真正的友誼不是基于外表，而是基于支持和尊重。故選C。
15．句意：他們的故事激勵了許多人，讓他們意識到真正的友誼不是基于外貌，而是基于支持和尊重彼此。A： looks"表情"；B： clothes"衣服"；C： advice"建議"；D： respect"尊敬"。根據(jù)空前"true friendship is not based on appearance but on support "可推知，真正的友誼是基于支持和相互尊重的，而不是基于外表。故選D。
三、閱讀理解第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文, 從下面每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項（共10小題，每小題1. 5分）
（2025七上·羅湖期末） 閱讀下列短文, 從下面每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項
There is a special club at Beijing New Oriental Yangzhou Foreign Language School in Jiangsu. It is called the Tongcao Flowers Paper Art Workshop. It just won the top prize at a big school event(活動).
For two months, the students and the teachers in the club worked hard to make thousands of beautiful tongcao flowers. The flowers filled up(填滿) a big exhibition space.
Making these flowers takes many steps. First, students need to cut the tongcao paper into different sizes. Then, they wet the paper and carefully shape it into petals(花瓣). After that, when they have enough petals, they put them together like a real flower. Finally, they add colors to the petals to make the flowers look more beautiful.
For 14-year-old Ren Daiyang. shaping the petals is the hardest part. "The tongcao paper dries fast, so I need to shape it in just 10 seconds. " Although it is difficult, she still enjoys making the flowers and is proud of her works.
"I spend more than two hours making a tongcao flower. It teaches me to be patient, "said13-year-old Zhang Shiyu. "I love this paper art and want to help keep it going. I think more people should know about it. "
16．Which event did the Tongcao Flowers Paper Art Workshop win the top prize at
A．An international exhibition. B．A national art competition.
C．A local event in Jiangsu. D．A big school event.
17．Which of the following can be the picture of the Tongcao Flowers Paper Art Workshop
A． B．
C． D．
18．How many steps does making a tongcao flowers need
A．2. B．3. C．4. D．5.
19．Why does Ren Daiyang need to shape the pedals in a very short time
A．Because she is not patient at all.
B．Because the tongcao paper dries fast.
C．Because she isn't able to finish it quickly.
D．Because she enjoys making the tongcao flowers.
20．What did Zhang Shiyu learn from making tongcao flowers
A．How to dry paper quickly. B．The skill of shaping petals.
C．The importance of patience. D．The importance of teamwork.
【答案】16．D
17．A
18．C
19．B
20．C
【知識點】應(yīng)用文；日常活動；細節(jié)理解；推理判斷
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹了一個位于江蘇揚州新東方外國語學(xué)校的特殊俱樂部——通草花紙藝工作室。該工作室在學(xué)校的活動中獲得了最高獎項，并詳細描述了通草花制作的過程、難度以及學(xué)生從中獲得的技能和感悟。
【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個題型的考查，是一篇介紹類閱讀，首先要仔細閱讀短文，掌握大意，然后結(jié)合具體的題目，再讀短文，從中找出相關(guān)信息，就可以確定正確答案。
16．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的"It just won the top prize at a big school event（活動）."它剛剛在一次大型學(xué)校活動中獲得了最高獎項。 可知通草花紙藝工作室在一個大型學(xué)校活動中獲得了最高獎項。故選D。
17．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段"For two months, the students and the teachers in the club worked hard to make thousands of beautiful tongcao flowers. The flowers filled up(填滿) a big exhibition space. "兩個月來，俱樂部的學(xué)生和老師們努力制作了數(shù)千朵美麗的桐草花。這些花填滿了一個很大的展覽空間。可知通草花紙藝工作室的圖片應(yīng)該展示大量的通草花作品，這些花朵可能填滿了展覽空間，呈現(xiàn)出美麗的視覺效果。A選項的圖片中有描述大量通草花或展覽空間的圖片，故選A。
18．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段"Making these flowers takes many steps. First, students need to cut the tongcao paper into different sizes. Then, they wet the paper and carefully shape it into petals(花瓣). After that, when they have enough petals, they put them together like a real flower. Finally, they add colors to the petals to make the flowers look more beautiful."制作這些花需要很多步驟。首先，學(xué)生需要把桐草紙切成不同大小。然后，他們把紙弄濕，小心地把它做成
花瓣，它們像真正的花一樣放在一起。最后，他們補充道花瓣的顏色使花朵看起來更漂亮。描述了制作通草花的四個步驟，故選C。
19．推理判斷題。根據(jù)章第四段中的"The tongcao paper dries fast，so I need to shape it in just 10 seconds." 通草紙干得很快，所以我需要在10秒內(nèi)把它塑形。這句話說明通草紙干得很快，所以她需要在很短的時間內(nèi)塑形。故選B。
20．推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中的"I spend more than two hours making a tongcao flower. It teaches me to be patient."我花了兩個多小時做一朵通草花。它教會我要有耐心。表明她從制作通草花中學(xué)到了耐心的重要性，故選C。
（2025七上·羅湖期末） 閱讀下列短文, 從下面每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項
"I feel my heart race, my eyes widen and almost automatically(自動地), I start to smile, "Prayitno Goemarto said. This is how he feels when he sees a new bird species(種類).
Goenarto is a birdwatcher and wildlife photographer from Indonesia. He is now 33 years old. When he became sick in college, his doctor told him to go out more often for sunlight, exercise and fresh air. That's when he started watching birds.
A birdwatcher needs to know a lot and be brave and strong. Goenarto spends most of his time working in the wild. He knows where and when to find different kinds of birds. Sometimes he has to go deep into the forest to find the shy birds in it. It can be dangerous. He might get lost. He has to watch out for snakes, scorpions(蝎子) and some big animals. Once, Goenarto went to a faraway island to look for some rare birds. It rained heavily every day. He worked in wet clothes for the whole trip.
Goenarto loves his work. Birdwatching helps him stay healthy and he can make friends with other birdwatchers. What's more, he often takes pictures of wonderful moments of the birds. Those help more people learn about birds and take steps to protect them. That's the best part of the job!
21．Why does Goenarto start to smile in Paragraph 1
A．Because he meets an old friend.
B．Because he sees a new kind of bird.
C．Because he takes a wonderful picture.
D．Because he finishes a very hard work.
22．When did he start to watch birds
A．When he was ill in college.
B．When he was a young boy.
C．When he travelled in Indonesia.
D．When he had an adventure in a forest.
23．What qualities should a birdwatcher have
A．Strong, brave and easygoing.
B．Strong, kind and hardworking.
C．Brave, knowledgeable and kind.
D．Brave, strong and knowledgeable.
24．What "Those" refer to in Paragraph 4
A．The songs of the birds. B．The photos of the birds.
C．The articles of the birds. D．The books of the birds.
25．What is the passage mainly about
A．The whole life of Goenarto.
B．The dangerous life of a birdwatcher.
C．Goenarto and his wonderful job.
D．The reason for being a birdwatcher.
【答案】21．B
22．A
23．D
24．B
25．C
【知識點】故事閱讀類；記敘文；細節(jié)理解；文章大意
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了印尼的觀鳥者和野生動物攝影師Goenarto的故事，包括他是如何開始觀鳥的、他的工作內(nèi)容、面臨的挑戰(zhàn)以及他從觀鳥工作中獲得的樂趣和意義。
【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解，代詞指代和主旨大意三個題型的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。
21．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的" feel my heart race, my eyes widen and almost automatically (自動地), I start to smile,"當(dāng)我看到一個新的鳥類物種時，我感到我的心跳加速，眼睛睜大，幾乎自動地，我開始微笑。因此，他開始微笑是因為他看到了一個新的鳥類物種，故選B。
22．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的"When he became sick in college，his doctor told him to go out more often for sunlight，exercise and fresh air. That's when he started watching birds."當(dāng)他在大學(xué)生病時，他的醫(yī)生告訴他要多出去曬太陽、鍛煉身體和呼吸新鮮空氣。就在那時，他開始觀察鳥類。 說明他是在大學(xué)時生病后，醫(yī)生建議他多去外面曬太陽、鍛煉和呼吸新鮮空氣時，他開始觀鳥的。故選A。
23．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的"A birdwatcher needs to know a lot and be brave and strong." 觀鳥者需要知道很多，要勇敢堅強。說明一個觀鳥者需要具備勇敢、強壯和知識豐富的品質(zhì)，故選D。
24．代詞指代題。根據(jù)第四段中的"he often takes pictures of wonderful moments of the birds. Those help more people learn about birds and take steps to protect them."他經(jīng)常為鳥兒的精彩時刻拍照。這些幫助更多的人了解鳥類并采取措施保護它們。其中的"Those"指的是前面提到的"他經(jīng)常拍攝鳥類的精彩瞬間"的照片，故選B。
25．主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，講述了印尼的觀鳥者和野生動物攝影師Goenarto的故事，包括他的工作內(nèi)容、面臨的挑戰(zhàn)以及他從觀鳥工作中獲得的樂趣和意義。因此，本文主要關(guān)于Goenarto和他的精彩工作，故選C。
四、閱讀理解第二節(jié) 短文填空（共5小題，每小題2分）
（2025七上·羅湖期末） 請閱讀下面的短文，從下列方框里的六個句子中選擇五個還原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、連貫。
A. They like collecting toys very much. B. Kids and adults both enjoy toy collecting. C. Here are different people's collecting hobbies. D. They get stamps from different countries and times. E. People collect books by their authors, types of stories, or time periods. F. Collecting can also help you meet new friends who like the same things as you.
Collecting as a hobby
Collecting is a fun hobby that lots of people like. You can collect many things, like stamps, toys, and books. It makes you feel happy and proud. 　26． 　
● Stamp collecting
Many people love to collect stamps. 　27． 　Stamps help them learn about history and places. Stamp collectors like to show and trade their stamps with friends.
● Toy collecting
　28． 　They collect toys like action figures, dolls, and cars. Toy collectors often put their toys in special displays, making their own cool spaces.
● Book collecting
If you love reading, you might like to collect books. 　29． 　Some people look for rare(珍貴的) first books, but others just like having their favorite books.
No matter what you collect, it's exciting to find new things and add them to your collection. 　30． 　So, why not start collecting something today and have fun
【答案】26．C；27．D；28．B；29．E；30．F
【知識點】說明文；業(yè)余活動
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了收藏作為一種愛好的樂趣，以及不同人對于郵票、玩具和書籍等收藏品的喜愛和收藏方式。
【點評】考查五選五，本文是一篇生活類閱讀，要求在理解細節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，著重考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。
26．根據(jù)空前"Collecting is a fun hobby that lots of people like. You can collect many things，like stamps，toys，and books."收藏是一種很多人喜歡的有趣愛好。你可以收藏很多東西，比如郵票、玩具和書籍。可知，此處介紹了收藏這種愛好以及可以收藏的東西。C. Here are different people's collecting hobbies."這里是不同的人的收藏愛好。"承接上文，引出下文對不同收藏愛好的具體介紹。故選C。
27．根據(jù)空后"Stamps help them learn about history and places."郵票幫助他們了解歷史和地點。可知，此處說的是郵票的作用。 D. They get stamps from different countries and times. "他們從不同的國家和時代收集郵票。"說明了郵票的來源，與后文形成因果關(guān)系，符合語境。故選D。
28．根據(jù)空后"They collect toys like action figures，dolls，and cars."他們收集像動作玩偶、娃娃和汽車這樣的玩具。可知，此處說的是玩具收藏者的愛好。 此段講玩具收藏。B 選項 "Kids and adults both enjoy toy collecting.（孩子和成年人都喜歡收集玩具。）" 明確指出了喜歡收集玩具的人群，符合段落主題，且與后文提到的玩具收藏者收集的玩具種類以及展示玩具等內(nèi)容相契合。 故選B。
29．根據(jù)空前"If you love reading，you might like to collect books."如果你喜歡閱讀，你可能會喜歡收集書籍。可知，此處說的是書籍收藏。E. People collect books by their authors, types of stories, or time periods."人們根據(jù)作者、故事類型或時期來收集書籍。"正好解釋了人們?nèi)绾问詹貢c前文形成邏輯上的連貫。故選E。
30．根據(jù)空前"No matter what you collect，it's exciting to find new things and add them to your collection."無論你收集什么，找到新東西并把它們加到你的收藏中都是令人興奮的。可知，此處說的是收藏的樂趣。 F. Collecting can also help you meet new friends who like the same things as you. "收藏還可以幫助你遇到喜歡同樣?xùn)|西的新朋友。"進一步說明了收藏的好處，與前文形成遞進關(guān)系，符合語境。故選F。
五、閱讀理解第三節(jié) 信息匹配（共5小題，每小題1分）
（2025七上·羅湖期末） 下面的材料A-F分別介紹了六種中國傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日。請根據(jù)Ana, Mat, Emma, Simon, Julie五位外國學(xué)生感興趣的活動和內(nèi)為其推薦合適的節(jié)日來中國學(xué)習(xí)和體驗。
A. The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China. People usually put up spring festival Couplets and have a family reunion. Adults will give hongbao to children to wish them peace and good luck. B. The Lantern Festival falls on the 15th day of the first lunar month. Chinese people usually enjoy the lantern show and eat tangyuan on that day. C. During the Qingming Festival, Chinese people will visit and sweep tombs of their ancestors(祖先)to pay their respect, so it is also called "Tomb-Sweeping Day". D. The Dragon Boat Festival falls on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month(農(nóng)歷月). It is a day to memorize Qu Yuan. On that day, people usually eat zongzi and watch dragon boat races. E. The 15th day of the eighth lunar month is the Mid-Autumn Festival. People have a reunion(團聚)with family members and eat tasty moon cakes while enjoying the beauty of the full moon. F. People like to climb mountains on Chongyang Festival, or Double Ninth Festival. It is a time to remember one's ancestors and remind people to pay more attention to and respect the old.
31．Anna wants to know more about Qu Yuan and watch dragon boat races.
32．Matt prefers to watch beautiful lanterns and eat tangyuan during the festival.
33．Emma is interested in how Chinese people remember their ancestors and sweep the tombs.
34．Simon wants to know how Chinese people have a family reunion and watch the beautiful moon.
35．Julie is interested in putting up spring festival couplets and getting hongbao during the festival.
【答案】31．D
32．B
33．C
34．E
35．A
【知識點】其他題材
【解析】【點評】考查配對閱讀。在閱讀題目和選項時，注意抓住描述人物興趣、需求或地點的關(guān)鍵詞，將人物的興趣、需求與選項中的描述進行匹配。例如，如果人物喜歡美食，就尋找與美食相關(guān)的選項；如果人物想要去一個涼爽的地方，就尋找描述涼爽天氣的選項。
31．根據(jù)題干" Anna wants to know more about Qu Yuan and watch dragon boat races. "Anna想要了解更多關(guān)于屈原的信息，并觀看龍舟比賽。根據(jù)材料D. The Dragon Boat Festival falls on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month(農(nóng)歷月). It is a day to memorize Qu Yuan. On that day, people usually eat zongzi and watch dragon boat races."端午節(jié)在農(nóng)歷五月初五。今天是紀念屈原的日子。在那一天，人們通常吃粽子，看龍舟賽。"可知端午節(jié)正是為了紀念屈原，人們會吃粽子并觀看龍舟比賽。因此，端午節(jié)是Anna想要了解和體驗的活動所對應(yīng)的節(jié)日，故選D。
32．根據(jù)題干" Matt prefers to watch beautiful lanterns and eat tangyuan during the festival. "Matt更喜歡在節(jié)日期間觀看美麗的燈籠和吃湯圓。根據(jù)材料 B. The Lantern Festival falls on the 15th day of the first lunar month. Chinese people usually enjoy the lantern show and eat tangyuan on that day. "元宵節(jié)在農(nóng)歷正月十五。中國人通常在這一天欣賞燈展，吃湯圓。"可知元宵節(jié)正是人們欣賞燈籠表演和吃湯圓的節(jié)日。因此元宵節(jié)是Matt想要體驗和觀看的活動所對應(yīng)的節(jié)日。故選B。
33．根據(jù)題干"Emma is interested in how Chinese people remember their ancestors and sweep the tombs."Emma對中國人如何紀念祖先和掃墓感興趣。根據(jù)材料C. During the Qingming Festival, Chinese people will visit and sweep tombs of their ancestors(祖先)to pay their respect, so it is also called "Tomb-Sweeping Day". "清明節(jié)期間，中國人會去掃墓祭奠祖先，所以也被稱為‘清明節(jié)'。"可知清明節(jié)正是人們祭拜祖先和掃墓的節(jié)日，也被稱為掃墓節(jié)。因此，清明節(jié)是Emma想要了解和體驗的活動所對應(yīng)的節(jié)日。故選C。
34．根據(jù) Simon 的需求 "想知道中國人如何家庭團聚并觀賞美麗的月亮"，適合推薦給他的節(jié)日是E. 中秋節(jié)。因為材料 E 中明確提到 "15th day of the eighth lunar month is the Mid-Autumn Festival. People have a reunion with family members and eat tasty moon cakes while enjoying the beauty of the full moon."，即農(nóng)歷八月十五是中秋節(jié)，人們會和家人團聚，一邊欣賞滿月一邊吃美味的月餅，與 Simon 的需求相匹配。 故選E。
35．根據(jù)題干" Simon wants to know how Chinese people have a family reunion and watch the beautiful moon. "Julie對在節(jié)日期間貼春聯(lián)和收到紅包感興趣。根據(jù)材料A中的描述，根據(jù)材料 A. The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China. People usually put up spring festival Couplets and have a family reunion. Adults will give hongbao to children to wish them peace and good luck. "春節(jié)是中國最重要的節(jié)日。人們通常會掛上春聯(lián)，全家團聚。大人會給孩子們紅包，祝他們平安好運。可知春節(jié)是Julie想要了解和體驗的活動所對應(yīng)的節(jié)日。故選A。
六、單句語法填空閱讀下面句子，在空格處填入一個恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中的詞語的正確形式填空。（共10小題，每小題1分）
36．（2025七上·羅湖期末） My elder brother has 25 model robots. He often shares his collection with 　 　(I).
【答案】me
【知識點】賓格人稱代詞
【解析】【分析】句意：我的哥哥有25個模型機器人。他經(jīng)常和我分享他的收藏。I"我"，人稱代詞主格，此處作介詞with的賓語，應(yīng)用其賓格me，故填me。
【點評】考查代詞，本題涉及人稱代詞賓格作賓語。
37．（2025七上·羅湖期末） I　 　 (join)the Science Club last year. Because I like doing science experiments.
【答案】joined
【知識點】一般過去時；及物動詞
【解析】【分析】句意：我去年加入了科學(xué)俱樂部。因為我喜歡做科學(xué)實驗。join"加入"，動詞，此處作謂語，結(jié)合時間狀語last year，可知應(yīng)用一般過去時，join的過去式是joined，故填joined。
【點評】考查時態(tài)，本題涉及一般過去時。
38．（2025七上·羅湖期末） There　 　(be)a lot of rubbish on the beach two years ago, but now the beach is very clean.
【答案】was
【知識點】第三人稱單數(shù)；一般過去時
【解析】【分析】句意：兩年前海灘上有很多垃圾，但現(xiàn)在海灘非常干凈。此句是there be 固定句式。根據(jù)時間狀語"two years ago"可知，描述的是過去的情況，所以要用一般過去時。且在there be結(jié)構(gòu)中，be動詞的形式要根據(jù)主語的人稱和數(shù)來確定。此句的主語是"a lot of rubbish（很多垃圾）"，rubbish是不可數(shù)名詞，表示"垃圾"的總稱，不可數(shù)名詞作主語時，謂語動詞要用單數(shù)形式。故填was。
【點評】考查時態(tài)和主謂一致，本題涉及there be固定句式和一般過去時。
39．（2025七上·羅湖期末）　 　I go to Shanghai, I will visit Yu Garden. Because I enjoy history and culture of the traditional buildings there,
【答案】If
【知識點】if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句
【解析】【分析】句意：如果我去上海，我就會去參觀豫園。因為我喜愛那里傳統(tǒng)建筑的歷史和文化。 I go to Shanghai是條件狀語從句，主句" I will visit Yu Garden"是一般將來時，根據(jù)"主將從現(xiàn)"的原則，從句"I go to Shanghai"使用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來，結(jié)合句意應(yīng)用if"如果"，引導(dǎo)，位于句首，首字母大寫，故填I(lǐng)f。
【點評】考查狀語從句，本題涉及if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句。
40．（2025七上·羅湖期末） Winter is 　 　 (peace) and fun. It is cold and snowy in many places in the north of China.
【答案】peaceful
【知識點】簡單形容詞；形容詞作表語
【解析】【分析】句意：冬天是祥和又有趣的。在中國北方的許多地方，冬天寒冷且多雪。peace"和平"，名詞，此處作表語應(yīng)用其形容詞peaceful"祥和的，和平的"，故填peaceful。
【點評】考查形容詞，本題涉及形容詞作表語。
41．（2025七上·羅湖期末） Li Hui is good at maths. When I meet difficult maths problems, I turn to him 　 　help.
【答案】for
【知識點】固定搭配；表示原因、目的的介詞
【解析】【分析】句意： Li Hui 擅長數(shù)學(xué)。當(dāng)我遇到困難的數(shù)學(xué)問題時，我就向他求助。turn to sb. for help固定短語，"向某人求助"，for表示目的，強調(diào)是為了得到幫助而向某人求助，故填for。
【點評】考查介詞，以及固定短語turn to sb. for help。
42．（2025七上·羅湖期末） I like Geography. The teacher often 　 　 (teach)us by playing games.
【答案】teaches
【知識點】第三人稱單數(shù)；表示目前存在的狀態(tài)、性質(zhì)或經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動作或習(xí)慣；及物動詞
【解析】【分析】句意：我喜歡地理。老師經(jīng)常通過玩游戲的方式教我們。teach"教"，動詞，此處是謂語動詞。描述的是一個經(jīng)常性或習(xí)慣性的動作，結(jié)合句中often，可知應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時。且主語是"the teacher"，是第三人稱單數(shù)形式。在一般現(xiàn)在時中，當(dāng)主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時，謂語動詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故填teaches。
【點評】考查時態(tài)和主謂一致，本題涉及一般現(xiàn)在時和第三人稱單數(shù)形式。
43．（2025七上·羅湖期末） What an　 　 (amaze)planet the Earth is! It provides us with all the things we need. We should protect our home.
【答案】amazing
【知識點】簡單形容詞；形容詞作定語置于名詞前
【解析】【分析】句意：地球是一個多么神奇的星球啊！它為我們提供了我們所需要的一切東西。我們應(yīng)該保護我們的家園。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處需要一個形容詞來修飾名詞planet。amaze是動詞，"使驚奇，使驚愕"，其形容詞形式為amazing，"令人驚奇的；驚人的"，用來描述事物本身的性質(zhì)，故填amazing。
【點評】考查形容詞，本題涉及形容詞作定語。
44．（2025七上·羅湖期末） Look! There are 　 　 (thousand)of stars in the sky. How beautiful they are!
【答案】thousands
【知識點】數(shù)字的復(fù)數(shù)形式
【解析】【分析】句意：看！天空中有成千上萬顆星星。它們好美啊！thousand"千"，數(shù)詞。當(dāng)thousand前面有具體數(shù)字時，thousand用單數(shù)形式，后面直接跟名詞復(fù)數(shù)；當(dāng)表示"成千上萬"這種大概的數(shù)量概念時，thousand要用復(fù)數(shù)形式"thousands"，并且要與of連用，構(gòu)成固定短語thousands of，再跟名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故填thousands。
【點評】考查數(shù)詞，以及固定短語thousands of。
45．（2025七上·羅湖期末） We look forward 　 　the school volleyball game next month. I will practise very hard and try to win the game.
【答案】to
【知識點】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：我們期待著下個月的學(xué)校排球比賽。我將刻苦訓(xùn)練并努力贏得比賽。look forward to固定短語"盼望"，其中to是介詞，后面可以接名詞、代詞或者動名詞形式，故填to。
【點評】考查介詞，以及固定短語look forward to。
七、語篇語法填空（共10小題，每小題1分）
（2025七上·羅湖期末） 閱讀下面短文，在空格處填入一個恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中的詞語的正確形式填空。
Going Green
We hear a lot about how we should change our lives to help save our planet. Jim Barnes, 15, from Oxford, is talking about what his family did last year to save 　46． 　planet.
Jim Barnes:
According to a study, a common family makes more than one ton of rubbish a year. Some of the waste takes hundreds of 　47． 　 (year)to decay(腐爛).
So, to help save the planet, our family decided 　48． 　 (change)our life habits last year. We recycled(再利用) everything. For example, we collected used things, such as paper and bottles and reused them. We also grew 　49． 　 (we)own vegetables.
The study shows that, in a year, a family like ours uses too much electricity(電) for things like watching TV and taking showers. So there is a lot of 　50． 　 (pollute)every year. This pollution can cause health problems and global warming
Because 　51． 　 all this, we decided to do something to save electricity last year. We watched less TV and used low energy light bulbs. We also 　52． 　 (stop)using the air conditioners.
What's more, we tried to use our car less to cut down on air pollution. My parents took the subway three times a week 　53． 　I rode my bicycle to school last year.
It is so important to protect our Earth. In my mind, if everyone 　54． 　 (do)something to protect the Earth, our planet　55． 　 (become)more and more beautiful.
【答案】46．the；47．years；48．to change；49．our；50．pollution；51．of；52．stopped；53．a(chǎn)nd；54．does；55．will become
【知識點】故事閱讀類；記敘文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了Jim Barnes一家去年為保護地球所采取的一系列行動，如減少垃圾、回收利用、節(jié)約用電、綠色出行等，強調(diào)保護地球的重要性，并且指出如果每個人都為保護地球做些事情，地球?qū)兊酶用利悺?br/>【點評】考查語法填空，本題考點涉及非謂語動詞，名詞，代詞，形容詞，定語從句，副詞，時態(tài)，連詞以及固定搭配等多個知識點的考查，要求考生在理解細節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，并結(jié)合相關(guān)語法知識，進行分析推理，從而寫出正確的單詞形式。
46．句意：來自牛津的15歲的Jim Barnes正在講述他的家庭去年為拯救地球所做的事情。根據(jù)上文" We hear a lot about how we should change our lives to help save our planet. ."我們聽到很多關(guān)于我們應(yīng)該如何改變我們的生活來幫助拯救我們的星球。可知此處指地球，應(yīng)用定冠詞，故填the。
47．句意：其中一些垃圾需要數(shù)百年才能腐爛。year"年"，名詞，結(jié)合空前的固定短語hundreds of"數(shù)百，成百上千的"，后面接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填years。
48．句意：所以，為了幫助拯救地球，我們家去年決定改變生活習(xí)慣。change"改變"，動詞，結(jié)合固定短語decide to do sth."決定做某事"，可知不定式作賓語，故填to change。
49．句意：我們還自己種植蔬菜。we"我們"，人稱代詞主格，結(jié)合固定短語"one's own"表示"某人自己的"，可知應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞our，故填our。
50．句意：所以每年會產(chǎn)生大量污染。這種污染會導(dǎo)致健康問題和全球變暖。pollute"污染"，動詞，此處其名詞pollution作主語，不可數(shù)名詞，故填pollution。
51．句意：因為所有這些原因，我們?nèi)ツ隂Q定采取措施節(jié)約用電。because of介詞短語，后面接名詞、代詞或者名詞短語，故填of。
52．句意：我們也停止使用空調(diào)。stop"停止"，動詞，此處是謂語動詞，根據(jù)語境可知，應(yīng)用一般過去時，故填stopped。
53．句意：我的父母每周乘三次地鐵，而我去年騎自行車上學(xué)。" My parents took the subway three times a week "和"I rode my bicycle to school last year"是并列關(guān)系，應(yīng)用and連接，故填and。
54．句意：在我看來，如果每個人都為保護地球做點什么，我們的星球?qū)兊迷絹碓矫利悺o"做"，動詞，此處是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句的謂語動詞，遵循"主將從現(xiàn)"原則，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語everyone是不定代詞，謂語動詞應(yīng)用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故填does。
55．句意：在我看來，如果每個人都為保護地球做點什么，我們的星球?qū)兊迷絹碓矫利悺ecome"成為"，動詞，此處是條件狀語從句中主句的謂語動詞，遵循"主將從現(xiàn)"原則，應(yīng)用一般將來時，故填will become。
八、書面表達(10分)
56．（2025七上·羅湖期末） 假定你是陽光中學(xué)"文旅社團"的社長李華，你校新來的外教Sam向你咨詢在工作之余他應(yīng)如何游覽深圳，深入體驗本地生活。請你根據(jù)以下提示寫一封郵件，給他合理的建議。內(nèi)容包括:
1. 深圳總體介紹 地理位置;花園城市;……(自行補充1點)
2. 旅游推薦 旅游景點：飲食體驗；……（自行補充1點）
3. 美好祝愿 …….
要求:1. 詞數(shù)：至少60詞（開頭與結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)）；
2. 包含所有要點，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；
3. 文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的姓名和校名；
4. 條理清楚，語句通順，意義連貫，書寫規(guī)范。
參考詞匯：garden city 花園城市：Window of the World 世界之窗；morning tea 早茶
Dear Sam,
I'm so glad to get your email and it's my pleasure to tell you how to enjoy yourself in Shenzhen when you are free.
I hope the advice will help you. And please don't hesitate to contact me if you need any help.
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】One possible version:
Dear Sam,
I'm so glad to get your email and it's my pleasure to tell you how to enjoy yourself in Shenzhen when you are free.
Let me make a brief introduction to you.
Shenzhen is a garden city. It lies in the south of China. It's very cool here. There are so many places of interest to visit, such as Shenzhen Safari Park, Window of the Worl and Dameisha park. If you can go there, you will feel amazed. In Shenzhen, you can enjoy many different kinds of delicious food. It is yummy to eat morning tea and seafood. If you like shopping, Shenzhen is a good place to go. There are many shopping malls here. When you come here, you should pay attention to the weather. At the same time, you'd better bring some comfortable clothes.
All in all, Shenzhen is a wonderful city. I believe you will have a great travel.
I hope the advice will help you. And please don't hesitate to contact me if you need any help.
Best wishes,
Li Hua
【知識點】應(yīng)用文寫作；提綱作文；材料作文；旅游觀光類；書信、電子郵件
【解析】【分析】本題是一篇英文信件，要求考生以陽光中學(xué)"文旅社團"的社長李華的身份，寫一封郵件，給新來的外教Sam提供關(guān)于如何在工作之余游覽深圳、深入體驗本地生活的建議。郵件應(yīng)包含深圳的總體介紹、旅游推薦以及美好祝愿。開頭應(yīng)該問候Sam，并表達愿意提供幫助。接著簡要描述深圳的地理位置、花園城市的特點以及經(jīng)濟發(fā)展或科技氛圍。以及旅游景點：推薦世界之窗，并簡要介紹其特色；飲食體驗：介紹深圳的早茶文化，推薦嘗試當(dāng)?shù)靥厣绮瑁黄渌扑]：如購物場所（如東門老街）、文化體驗（如參觀當(dāng)?shù)夭┪镳^）或娛樂活動（如觀看深圳灣公園的日落）；美好祝愿：表達對Sam在深圳的美好祝愿，希望他能享受深圳的生活。最后禮貌地結(jié)束郵件，并歡迎Sam隨時咨詢。本文應(yīng)以一般現(xiàn)在時為主，注意并列連詞的使用和主謂一致問題，寫作中要注意上下文的過渡和邏輯，要符臺英語的表達習(xí)慣。
【點評】本篇作文要點齊全，結(jié)構(gòu)完整，條理清晰，應(yīng)用了較多的語法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯，熟練地使用了語句間的連接成分，使整個文章結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊，很好地完成了寫作任務(wù)。文中有一些好的詞句，例如： Let
me make a brief introduction to you. 運用了祈使句，省略to的不定式作賓補；There are so many places of interest to visit, such as Shenzhen Safari Park, Window of the Worl and Dameisha park. 運用了there be句式；If you can go there, you will feel amazed. 運用了條件狀語從句； If you like shopping, Shenzhen is a good place to go. 運用了條件狀語從句；There are many shopping malls here. 運用了there be句式；When you come here, you should pay attention to the weather. 運用了時間狀語從句；I believe you will have a great travel. 運用了賓語從句。
1 / 1廣東省深圳市羅湖區(qū)2024-2025學(xué)年七年級上學(xué)期英語期末測試
一、請閱讀下面的音標詞、音標短語、音標句子，在三個選項中選擇正確答案。（共5小題，每小題1分）
（2025七上·羅湖期末） 請閱讀下面的音標詞、音標短語、音標句子，在三個選項中選擇正確答案
1．/gaid/
A．gather B．glad C．guide
2．/i'vent/
A．event B．explore C．east
3．/kli:n p/
A．pick up B．clean up C．cry out
4．/'m dn da:ns/
A．modern dancer B．many dancers C．modern dance
5．/ mu:n iz streind nd mi'st ri s pleis/.
A．The Moon is far away from the Earth.
B．The Moon is a strange and mysterious place.
C．The Moon has much weaker gravity than the Earth.
二、完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分）
（2025七上·羅湖期末） 閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項。
Jax and Reddy are best friends. They think they look the same. They are in the same 6． and they love playing together.
One day, Jax's mom told him he needed a haircut, and Jax had a 7． idea. He wanted to cut his hair short like Reddy's so that their 8． wouldn't know who was who. Both of the two boys thought it would be a great idea and 9． to appear together the next day.
The funny thing is, Jax is white, and Reddy is black. But the different colors of their skin were not 10． to them at all. They mainly paid their attention to how they were similar and had a good laugh together.
When the boys 11． in the same classroom with the same haircuts, their teachers played along and looked confused(迷惑的). They pretended(假裝) not to be able to know who was who.
Jax's mom put their story on social media. It became 12． on the Internet and was loved by over 79, 000 people! People loved how Jax didn't even think about Reddy's different skin color. She said, "We can all learn from these kids. "
Jax and Reddy are just two friends 13． . They showed the world that friendship doesn't see color. Their story inspired(激勵) many people and made them 14． that true friendship is not based on appearance but on support and 15． for each other. By doing so, they set a powerful example of what true friendship can be.
6．A． family B． group C． class D． team
7．A． fun B． boring C． bad D． stupid
8．A． parents B． teachers
C． pets D． classmates
9．A． forgot B． failed C． decided D． refused
10．A． international B． interesting
C． important D． impossible
11．A． fell asleep B． lighted up
C． woke up D． came along
12．A． popular B． serious C． patient D． harmful
13．A． taking photos B． having fun
C． writing stories D． doing exercise
14．A． worry B． argue C． realize D． hope
15．A． looks B． clothes C． advice D． respect
三、閱讀理解第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文, 從下面每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項（共10小題，每小題1. 5分）
（2025七上·羅湖期末） 閱讀下列短文, 從下面每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項
There is a special club at Beijing New Oriental Yangzhou Foreign Language School in Jiangsu. It is called the Tongcao Flowers Paper Art Workshop. It just won the top prize at a big school event(活動).
For two months, the students and the teachers in the club worked hard to make thousands of beautiful tongcao flowers. The flowers filled up(填滿) a big exhibition space.
Making these flowers takes many steps. First, students need to cut the tongcao paper into different sizes. Then, they wet the paper and carefully shape it into petals(花瓣). After that, when they have enough petals, they put them together like a real flower. Finally, they add colors to the petals to make the flowers look more beautiful.
For 14-year-old Ren Daiyang. shaping the petals is the hardest part. "The tongcao paper dries fast, so I need to shape it in just 10 seconds. " Although it is difficult, she still enjoys making the flowers and is proud of her works.
"I spend more than two hours making a tongcao flower. It teaches me to be patient, "said13-year-old Zhang Shiyu. "I love this paper art and want to help keep it going. I think more people should know about it. "
16．Which event did the Tongcao Flowers Paper Art Workshop win the top prize at
A．An international exhibition. B．A national art competition.
C．A local event in Jiangsu. D．A big school event.
17．Which of the following can be the picture of the Tongcao Flowers Paper Art Workshop
A． B．
C． D．
18．How many steps does making a tongcao flowers need
A．2. B．3. C．4. D．5.
19．Why does Ren Daiyang need to shape the pedals in a very short time
A．Because she is not patient at all.
B．Because the tongcao paper dries fast.
C．Because she isn't able to finish it quickly.
D．Because she enjoys making the tongcao flowers.
20．What did Zhang Shiyu learn from making tongcao flowers
A．How to dry paper quickly. B．The skill of shaping petals.
C．The importance of patience. D．The importance of teamwork.
（2025七上·羅湖期末） 閱讀下列短文, 從下面每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項
"I feel my heart race, my eyes widen and almost automatically(自動地), I start to smile, "Prayitno Goemarto said. This is how he feels when he sees a new bird species(種類).
Goenarto is a birdwatcher and wildlife photographer from Indonesia. He is now 33 years old. When he became sick in college, his doctor told him to go out more often for sunlight, exercise and fresh air. That's when he started watching birds.
A birdwatcher needs to know a lot and be brave and strong. Goenarto spends most of his time working in the wild. He knows where and when to find different kinds of birds. Sometimes he has to go deep into the forest to find the shy birds in it. It can be dangerous. He might get lost. He has to watch out for snakes, scorpions(蝎子) and some big animals. Once, Goenarto went to a faraway island to look for some rare birds. It rained heavily every day. He worked in wet clothes for the whole trip.
Goenarto loves his work. Birdwatching helps him stay healthy and he can make friends with other birdwatchers. What's more, he often takes pictures of wonderful moments of the birds. Those help more people learn about birds and take steps to protect them. That's the best part of the job!
21．Why does Goenarto start to smile in Paragraph 1
A．Because he meets an old friend.
B．Because he sees a new kind of bird.
C．Because he takes a wonderful picture.
D．Because he finishes a very hard work.
22．When did he start to watch birds
A．When he was ill in college.
B．When he was a young boy.
C．When he travelled in Indonesia.
D．When he had an adventure in a forest.
23．What qualities should a birdwatcher have
A．Strong, brave and easygoing.
B．Strong, kind and hardworking.
C．Brave, knowledgeable and kind.
D．Brave, strong and knowledgeable.
24．What "Those" refer to in Paragraph 4
A．The songs of the birds. B．The photos of the birds.
C．The articles of the birds. D．The books of the birds.
25．What is the passage mainly about
A．The whole life of Goenarto.
B．The dangerous life of a birdwatcher.
C．Goenarto and his wonderful job.
D．The reason for being a birdwatcher.
四、閱讀理解第二節(jié) 短文填空（共5小題，每小題2分）
（2025七上·羅湖期末） 請閱讀下面的短文，從下列方框里的六個句子中選擇五個還原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、連貫。
A. They like collecting toys very much. B. Kids and adults both enjoy toy collecting. C. Here are different people's collecting hobbies. D. They get stamps from different countries and times. E. People collect books by their authors, types of stories, or time periods. F. Collecting can also help you meet new friends who like the same things as you.
Collecting as a hobby
Collecting is a fun hobby that lots of people like. You can collect many things, like stamps, toys, and books. It makes you feel happy and proud. 　26． 　
● Stamp collecting
Many people love to collect stamps. 　27． 　Stamps help them learn about history and places. Stamp collectors like to show and trade their stamps with friends.
● Toy collecting
　28． 　They collect toys like action figures, dolls, and cars. Toy collectors often put their toys in special displays, making their own cool spaces.
● Book collecting
If you love reading, you might like to collect books. 　29． 　Some people look for rare(珍貴的) first books, but others just like having their favorite books.
No matter what you collect, it's exciting to find new things and add them to your collection. 　30． 　So, why not start collecting something today and have fun
五、閱讀理解第三節(jié) 信息匹配（共5小題，每小題1分）
（2025七上·羅湖期末） 下面的材料A-F分別介紹了六種中國傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日。請根據(jù)Ana, Mat, Emma, Simon, Julie五位外國學(xué)生感興趣的活動和內(nèi)為其推薦合適的節(jié)日來中國學(xué)習(xí)和體驗。
A. The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China. People usually put up spring festival Couplets and have a family reunion. Adults will give hongbao to children to wish them peace and good luck. B. The Lantern Festival falls on the 15th day of the first lunar month. Chinese people usually enjoy the lantern show and eat tangyuan on that day. C. During the Qingming Festival, Chinese people will visit and sweep tombs of their ancestors(祖先)to pay their respect, so it is also called "Tomb-Sweeping Day". D. The Dragon Boat Festival falls on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month(農(nóng)歷月). It is a day to memorize Qu Yuan. On that day, people usually eat zongzi and watch dragon boat races. E. The 15th day of the eighth lunar month is the Mid-Autumn Festival. People have a reunion(團聚)with family members and eat tasty moon cakes while enjoying the beauty of the full moon. F. People like to climb mountains on Chongyang Festival, or Double Ninth Festival. It is a time to remember one's ancestors and remind people to pay more attention to and respect the old.
31．Anna wants to know more about Qu Yuan and watch dragon boat races.
32．Matt prefers to watch beautiful lanterns and eat tangyuan during the festival.
33．Emma is interested in how Chinese people remember their ancestors and sweep the tombs.
34．Simon wants to know how Chinese people have a family reunion and watch the beautiful moon.
35．Julie is interested in putting up spring festival couplets and getting hongbao during the festival.
六、單句語法填空閱讀下面句子，在空格處填入一個恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中的詞語的正確形式填空。（共10小題，每小題1分）
36．（2025七上·羅湖期末） My elder brother has 25 model robots. He often shares his collection with 　 　(I).
37．（2025七上·羅湖期末） I　 　 (join)the Science Club last year. Because I like doing science experiments.
38．（2025七上·羅湖期末） There　 　(be)a lot of rubbish on the beach two years ago, but now the beach is very clean.
39．（2025七上·羅湖期末）　 　I go to Shanghai, I will visit Yu Garden. Because I enjoy history and culture of the traditional buildings there,
40．（2025七上·羅湖期末） Winter is 　 　 (peace) and fun. It is cold and snowy in many places in the north of China.
41．（2025七上·羅湖期末） Li Hui is good at maths. When I meet difficult maths problems, I turn to him 　 　help.
42．（2025七上·羅湖期末） I like Geography. The teacher often 　 　 (teach)us by playing games.
43．（2025七上·羅湖期末） What an　 　 (amaze)planet the Earth is! It provides us with all the things we need. We should protect our home.
44．（2025七上·羅湖期末） Look! There are 　 　 (thousand)of stars in the sky. How beautiful they are!
45．（2025七上·羅湖期末） We look forward 　 　the school volleyball game next month. I will practise very hard and try to win the game.
七、語篇語法填空（共10小題，每小題1分）
（2025七上·羅湖期末） 閱讀下面短文，在空格處填入一個恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中的詞語的正確形式填空。
Going Green
We hear a lot about how we should change our lives to help save our planet. Jim Barnes, 15, from Oxford, is talking about what his family did last year to save 　46． 　planet.
Jim Barnes:
According to a study, a common family makes more than one ton of rubbish a year. Some of the waste takes hundreds of 　47． 　 (year)to decay(腐爛).
So, to help save the planet, our family decided 　48． 　 (change)our life habits last year. We recycled(再利用) everything. For example, we collected used things, such as paper and bottles and reused them. We also grew 　49． 　 (we)own vegetables.
The study shows that, in a year, a family like ours uses too much electricity(電) for things like watching TV and taking showers. So there is a lot of 　50． 　 (pollute)every year. This pollution can cause health problems and global warming
Because 　51． 　 all this, we decided to do something to save electricity last year. We watched less TV and used low energy light bulbs. We also 　52． 　 (stop)using the air conditioners.
What's more, we tried to use our car less to cut down on air pollution. My parents took the subway three times a week 　53． 　I rode my bicycle to school last year.
It is so important to protect our Earth. In my mind, if everyone 　54． 　 (do)something to protect the Earth, our planet　55． 　 (become)more and more beautiful.
八、書面表達(10分)
56．（2025七上·羅湖期末） 假定你是陽光中學(xué)"文旅社團"的社長李華，你校新來的外教Sam向你咨詢在工作之余他應(yīng)如何游覽深圳，深入體驗本地生活。請你根據(jù)以下提示寫一封郵件，給他合理的建議。內(nèi)容包括:
1. 深圳總體介紹 地理位置;花園城市;……(自行補充1點)
2. 旅游推薦 旅游景點：飲食體驗；……（自行補充1點）
3. 美好祝愿 …….
要求:1. 詞數(shù)：至少60詞（開頭與結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)）；
2. 包含所有要點，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；
3. 文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的姓名和校名；
4. 條理清楚，語句通順，意義連貫，書寫規(guī)范。
參考詞匯：garden city 花園城市：Window of the World 世界之窗；morning tea 早茶
Dear Sam,
I'm so glad to get your email and it's my pleasure to tell you how to enjoy yourself in Shenzhen when you are free.
I hope the advice will help you. And please don't hesitate to contact me if you need any help.
Yours,
Li Hua
答案解析部分
【答案】1．C
2．A
3．B
4．C
5．B
【知識點】語音
【解析】【分析】考查音標詞、音標短語、音標句子，
【點評】要求考生根據(jù)所給音標，選出正確的單詞，短語和句子。
1．A選項：聚集；收集, gather / ɡ (r)/；B選項：高興的, glad /ɡl d/；C選項：引導(dǎo)；指引；導(dǎo)游, guide /ɡa d/；故選C。
2．A選項：事件；活動, event /i'vent/；B選項：探索；探究, explore / k'spl (r)/；C選項：東方的；東部, east /i st/；/i'vent/對應(yīng)的單詞是event，意為"事件"，故選A。
3．A選項：撿起；接載 , pick up /p k p/；B選項：打掃；清理 , clean up /kli n p/；C選項：呼喊；大聲說出 , cry out /kra a t/；/kli:n p/對應(yīng)的短語是clean up，意為"打掃干凈"，故選B。
4．A選項：現(xiàn)代舞者, modern dancer /'m dn 'dɑ ns (r)/；B選項：許多舞者, many dancers /'meni 'dɑ ns z/；C選項：現(xiàn)代舞, modern dance /'m dn da:ns/；故選C。
5．A選項：
中文：月球離地球很遠。
英文：The Moon is far away from the Earth.
發(fā)音：/ mu n z fɑ r we fr m i θ/ ，與題目所給發(fā)音不同。
B選項：
中文：月球是一個奇怪而神秘的地方。
英文：The Moon is a strange and mysterious place.
發(fā)音：/ mu n z stre nd nd m st ri s ple s/ ，與題目所給發(fā)音 / mu:n iz streind nd mi'st ri s pleis/ 基本一致（美式發(fā)音中"strange"的/e /和英式發(fā)音中/e /與題目里不太標準的"streind "對應(yīng)，且整體單詞和語序都匹配 ）。
C選項：
中文：月球的引力比地球弱得多。
英文：The Moon has much weaker gravity than the Earth.
發(fā)音：/ mu n h z m t wi k r ɡr v ti n i θ/ ，與題目所給發(fā)音不同。
綜上所述，故選B。
【答案】6．C；7．A；8．D；9．C；10．C；11．D；12．A；13．B；14．C；15．D
【知識點】故事閱讀類；記敘文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了Jax和Reddy這兩個好朋友之間的趣事。他們?yōu)榱丝雌饋砀瘢瑳Q定剪成相同的發(fā)型，以至于連老師都分不清他們。這個故事在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上走紅，并激勵了很多人。它向我們展示了真正的友誼是不看外表的，而是建立在支持和尊重之上的。
【點評】考查完形填空，本題考點涉及動詞，名詞，形容詞，固定短語等多個知識點的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，要求考生在理解細節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進行分析推理，從而選出正確答案。
6．句意：他們在同一個班，并且喜歡一起玩耍。A： family"家庭"；B： group"小組"；C： class"班"；D： team"團隊"。根據(jù)下文"When the boys 6 in the same classroom with the same haircuts"當(dāng)男孩們出現(xiàn)在同一個教室里，留著同樣的發(fā)型時，說明他們在同一個班級里，故選C。
7．句意：有一天，Jax的媽媽告訴他需要理發(fā)，Jax有了一個有趣的想法。A： fun"有趣的"；B： boring"令人煩的"；C： bad"壞的"；D： stupid"愚蠢的"。根據(jù)下文"He wanted to cut his hair short like Reddy's so that their 3 _ wouldn't know who was who."可知，Jax有了一個有趣的想法，想和Reddy剪一樣的發(fā)型，讓其他人分不清他們。故選A。
8．句意：他想要像Reddy那樣把頭發(fā)剪短，這樣他們的老師就分不清誰是誰了。A： parents"父母，家長"；B： teachers"教師"；C： pets"寵物"；D： classmates "同學(xué)"。根據(jù)下文"their teachers played along and looked confused"可知， 在學(xué)校里，同學(xué)之間接觸頻繁，兩個男孩剪同樣的發(fā)型，同學(xué)有可能會分不清誰是誰，這符合他們想要制造有趣效果的想法， 故選D。
9．句意：兩個男孩都覺得這是個好主意，并且決定第二天一起出現(xiàn)。A： forgot"忘記"；B： failed "失敗"；C： decided"決定"；D： refused"拒絕"。根據(jù)空前"Both of the two boys thought it would be a great idea"可知，兩個男孩都認為這是個好主意，并決定）第二天一起出現(xiàn)。故選C。
10．句意：但是他們皮膚的不同顏色對他們來說根本不重要。A： international"國際的"；B： interesting"有趣的"；C： important"重要的"；D： impossible"不可能的"。根據(jù)下文"They mainly paid their attention to how they were similar and had a good laugh together."可知，Jax和Reddy并不認為他們膚色的不同很重要，他們主要關(guān)注的是他們的相似之處。故選C。
11．句意：當(dāng)男孩們出現(xiàn)在同一個教室里，留著同樣的發(fā)型時，他們的老師配合著裝糊涂，看起來很迷惑。A： fell asleep"睡著"；B： lighted up"照亮"；C： woke up"醒來"；D： came along"出現(xiàn)"。根據(jù)空后"their teachers played along and looked confused"可知，當(dāng)男孩們出現(xiàn)在同一個教室里，帶著一樣的發(fā)型時，他們的老師假裝不認識他們。故選D。
12．句意：Jax的媽媽把他們的故事放到了社交媒體上。它在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上變得受歡迎，受到超過79,000人的喜愛！A： popular"受歡迎的，流行的"；B： serious"嚴肅的，認真的"；C： patient"有耐心的"；D： harmful"有害的"。根據(jù)空后"was loved by over 79,000 people!"可知這個故事在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上變得很受歡迎。故選A。
13．句意：Jax和 Reddy只是兩個玩得開心的朋友。A： taking photos"照相"；B： having fun"玩得開心"；C： writing stories"寫故事"；D： doing exercise "做鍛煉"。根據(jù)上文以及下文"They showed the world that friendship doesn't see color."可知，Jax和Reddy只是兩個好朋友在一起玩耍，故選A。
14．句意：他們的故事激勵了許多人，讓他們意識到真正的友誼不是基于外貌，而是基于支持和尊重彼此。A： worry"擔(dān)心"；B： argue"爭論"；C： realize"意識到"；D： hope"希望"。根據(jù)空后"that true friendship is not based on appearance but on support and 10 for each other."可知，他們的故事激勵了很多人，讓他們意識到真正的友誼不是基于外表，而是基于支持和尊重。故選C。
15．句意：他們的故事激勵了許多人，讓他們意識到真正的友誼不是基于外貌，而是基于支持和尊重彼此。A： looks"表情"；B： clothes"衣服"；C： advice"建議"；D： respect"尊敬"。根據(jù)空前"true friendship is not based on appearance but on support "可推知，真正的友誼是基于支持和相互尊重的，而不是基于外表。故選D。
【答案】16．D
17．A
18．C
19．B
20．C
【知識點】應(yīng)用文；日常活動；細節(jié)理解；推理判斷
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹了一個位于江蘇揚州新東方外國語學(xué)校的特殊俱樂部——通草花紙藝工作室。該工作室在學(xué)校的活動中獲得了最高獎項，并詳細描述了通草花制作的過程、難度以及學(xué)生從中獲得的技能和感悟。
【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個題型的考查，是一篇介紹類閱讀，首先要仔細閱讀短文，掌握大意，然后結(jié)合具體的題目，再讀短文，從中找出相關(guān)信息，就可以確定正確答案。
16．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的"It just won the top prize at a big school event（活動）."它剛剛在一次大型學(xué)校活動中獲得了最高獎項。 可知通草花紙藝工作室在一個大型學(xué)校活動中獲得了最高獎項。故選D。
17．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段"For two months, the students and the teachers in the club worked hard to make thousands of beautiful tongcao flowers. The flowers filled up(填滿) a big exhibition space. "兩個月來，俱樂部的學(xué)生和老師們努力制作了數(shù)千朵美麗的桐草花。這些花填滿了一個很大的展覽空間。可知通草花紙藝工作室的圖片應(yīng)該展示大量的通草花作品，這些花朵可能填滿了展覽空間，呈現(xiàn)出美麗的視覺效果。A選項的圖片中有描述大量通草花或展覽空間的圖片，故選A。
18．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段"Making these flowers takes many steps. First, students need to cut the tongcao paper into different sizes. Then, they wet the paper and carefully shape it into petals(花瓣). After that, when they have enough petals, they put them together like a real flower. Finally, they add colors to the petals to make the flowers look more beautiful."制作這些花需要很多步驟。首先，學(xué)生需要把桐草紙切成不同大小。然后，他們把紙弄濕，小心地把它做成
花瓣，它們像真正的花一樣放在一起。最后，他們補充道花瓣的顏色使花朵看起來更漂亮。描述了制作通草花的四個步驟，故選C。
19．推理判斷題。根據(jù)章第四段中的"The tongcao paper dries fast，so I need to shape it in just 10 seconds." 通草紙干得很快，所以我需要在10秒內(nèi)把它塑形。這句話說明通草紙干得很快，所以她需要在很短的時間內(nèi)塑形。故選B。
20．推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中的"I spend more than two hours making a tongcao flower. It teaches me to be patient."我花了兩個多小時做一朵通草花。它教會我要有耐心。表明她從制作通草花中學(xué)到了耐心的重要性，故選C。
【答案】21．B
22．A
23．D
24．B
25．C
【知識點】故事閱讀類；記敘文；細節(jié)理解；文章大意
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了印尼的觀鳥者和野生動物攝影師Goenarto的故事，包括他是如何開始觀鳥的、他的工作內(nèi)容、面臨的挑戰(zhàn)以及他從觀鳥工作中獲得的樂趣和意義。
【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解，代詞指代和主旨大意三個題型的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。
21．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的" feel my heart race, my eyes widen and almost automatically (自動地), I start to smile,"當(dāng)我看到一個新的鳥類物種時，我感到我的心跳加速，眼睛睜大，幾乎自動地，我開始微笑。因此，他開始微笑是因為他看到了一個新的鳥類物種，故選B。
22．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的"When he became sick in college，his doctor told him to go out more often for sunlight，exercise and fresh air. That's when he started watching birds."當(dāng)他在大學(xué)生病時，他的醫(yī)生告訴他要多出去曬太陽、鍛煉身體和呼吸新鮮空氣。就在那時，他開始觀察鳥類。 說明他是在大學(xué)時生病后，醫(yī)生建議他多去外面曬太陽、鍛煉和呼吸新鮮空氣時，他開始觀鳥的。故選A。
23．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的"A birdwatcher needs to know a lot and be brave and strong." 觀鳥者需要知道很多，要勇敢堅強。說明一個觀鳥者需要具備勇敢、強壯和知識豐富的品質(zhì)，故選D。
24．代詞指代題。根據(jù)第四段中的"he often takes pictures of wonderful moments of the birds. Those help more people learn about birds and take steps to protect them."他經(jīng)常為鳥兒的精彩時刻拍照。這些幫助更多的人了解鳥類并采取措施保護它們。其中的"Those"指的是前面提到的"他經(jīng)常拍攝鳥類的精彩瞬間"的照片，故選B。
25．主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，講述了印尼的觀鳥者和野生動物攝影師Goenarto的故事，包括他的工作內(nèi)容、面臨的挑戰(zhàn)以及他從觀鳥工作中獲得的樂趣和意義。因此，本文主要關(guān)于Goenarto和他的精彩工作，故選C。
【答案】26．C；27．D；28．B；29．E；30．F
【知識點】說明文；業(yè)余活動
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了收藏作為一種愛好的樂趣，以及不同人對于郵票、玩具和書籍等收藏品的喜愛和收藏方式。
【點評】考查五選五，本文是一篇生活類閱讀，要求在理解細節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，著重考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。
26．根據(jù)空前"Collecting is a fun hobby that lots of people like. You can collect many things，like stamps，toys，and books."收藏是一種很多人喜歡的有趣愛好。你可以收藏很多東西，比如郵票、玩具和書籍。可知，此處介紹了收藏這種愛好以及可以收藏的東西。C. Here are different people's collecting hobbies."這里是不同的人的收藏愛好。"承接上文，引出下文對不同收藏愛好的具體介紹。故選C。
27．根據(jù)空后"Stamps help them learn about history and places."郵票幫助他們了解歷史和地點。可知，此處說的是郵票的作用。 D. They get stamps from different countries and times. "他們從不同的國家和時代收集郵票。"說明了郵票的來源，與后文形成因果關(guān)系，符合語境。故選D。
28．根據(jù)空后"They collect toys like action figures，dolls，and cars."他們收集像動作玩偶、娃娃和汽車這樣的玩具。可知，此處說的是玩具收藏者的愛好。 此段講玩具收藏。B 選項 "Kids and adults both enjoy toy collecting.（孩子和成年人都喜歡收集玩具。）" 明確指出了喜歡收集玩具的人群，符合段落主題，且與后文提到的玩具收藏者收集的玩具種類以及展示玩具等內(nèi)容相契合。 故選B。
29．根據(jù)空前"If you love reading，you might like to collect books."如果你喜歡閱讀，你可能會喜歡收集書籍。可知，此處說的是書籍收藏。E. People collect books by their authors, types of stories, or time periods."人們根據(jù)作者、故事類型或時期來收集書籍。"正好解釋了人們?nèi)绾问詹貢c前文形成邏輯上的連貫。故選E。
30．根據(jù)空前"No matter what you collect，it's exciting to find new things and add them to your collection."無論你收集什么，找到新東西并把它們加到你的收藏中都是令人興奮的。可知，此處說的是收藏的樂趣。 F. Collecting can also help you meet new friends who like the same things as you. "收藏還可以幫助你遇到喜歡同樣?xùn)|西的新朋友。"進一步說明了收藏的好處，與前文形成遞進關(guān)系，符合語境。故選F。
【答案】31．D
32．B
33．C
34．E
35．A
【知識點】其他題材
【解析】【點評】考查配對閱讀。在閱讀題目和選項時，注意抓住描述人物興趣、需求或地點的關(guān)鍵詞，將人物的興趣、需求與選項中的描述進行匹配。例如，如果人物喜歡美食，就尋找與美食相關(guān)的選項；如果人物想要去一個涼爽的地方，就尋找描述涼爽天氣的選項。
31．根據(jù)題干" Anna wants to know more about Qu Yuan and watch dragon boat races. "Anna想要了解更多關(guān)于屈原的信息，并觀看龍舟比賽。根據(jù)材料D. The Dragon Boat Festival falls on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month(農(nóng)歷月). It is a day to memorize Qu Yuan. On that day, people usually eat zongzi and watch dragon boat races."端午節(jié)在農(nóng)歷五月初五。今天是紀念屈原的日子。在那一天，人們通常吃粽子，看龍舟賽。"可知端午節(jié)正是為了紀念屈原，人們會吃粽子并觀看龍舟比賽。因此，端午節(jié)是Anna想要了解和體驗的活動所對應(yīng)的節(jié)日，故選D。
32．根據(jù)題干" Matt prefers to watch beautiful lanterns and eat tangyuan during the festival. "Matt更喜歡在節(jié)日期間觀看美麗的燈籠和吃湯圓。根據(jù)材料 B. The Lantern Festival falls on the 15th day of the first lunar month. Chinese people usually enjoy the lantern show and eat tangyuan on that day. "元宵節(jié)在農(nóng)歷正月十五。中國人通常在這一天欣賞燈展，吃湯圓。"可知元宵節(jié)正是人們欣賞燈籠表演和吃湯圓的節(jié)日。因此元宵節(jié)是Matt想要體驗和觀看的活動所對應(yīng)的節(jié)日。故選B。
33．根據(jù)題干"Emma is interested in how Chinese people remember their ancestors and sweep the tombs."Emma對中國人如何紀念祖先和掃墓感興趣。根據(jù)材料C. During the Qingming Festival, Chinese people will visit and sweep tombs of their ancestors(祖先)to pay their respect, so it is also called "Tomb-Sweeping Day". "清明節(jié)期間，中國人會去掃墓祭奠祖先，所以也被稱為‘清明節(jié)'。"可知清明節(jié)正是人們祭拜祖先和掃墓的節(jié)日，也被稱為掃墓節(jié)。因此，清明節(jié)是Emma想要了解和體驗的活動所對應(yīng)的節(jié)日。故選C。
34．根據(jù) Simon 的需求 "想知道中國人如何家庭團聚并觀賞美麗的月亮"，適合推薦給他的節(jié)日是E. 中秋節(jié)。因為材料 E 中明確提到 "15th day of the eighth lunar month is the Mid-Autumn Festival. People have a reunion with family members and eat tasty moon cakes while enjoying the beauty of the full moon."，即農(nóng)歷八月十五是中秋節(jié)，人們會和家人團聚，一邊欣賞滿月一邊吃美味的月餅，與 Simon 的需求相匹配。 故選E。
35．根據(jù)題干" Simon wants to know how Chinese people have a family reunion and watch the beautiful moon. "Julie對在節(jié)日期間貼春聯(lián)和收到紅包感興趣。根據(jù)材料A中的描述，根據(jù)材料 A. The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China. People usually put up spring festival Couplets and have a family reunion. Adults will give hongbao to children to wish them peace and good luck. "春節(jié)是中國最重要的節(jié)日。人們通常會掛上春聯(lián)，全家團聚。大人會給孩子們紅包，祝他們平安好運。可知春節(jié)是Julie想要了解和體驗的活動所對應(yīng)的節(jié)日。故選A。
36．【答案】me
【知識點】賓格人稱代詞
【解析】【分析】句意：我的哥哥有25個模型機器人。他經(jīng)常和我分享他的收藏。I"我"，人稱代詞主格，此處作介詞with的賓語，應(yīng)用其賓格me，故填me。
【點評】考查代詞，本題涉及人稱代詞賓格作賓語。
37．【答案】joined
【知識點】一般過去時；及物動詞
【解析】【分析】句意：我去年加入了科學(xué)俱樂部。因為我喜歡做科學(xué)實驗。join"加入"，動詞，此處作謂語，結(jié)合時間狀語last year，可知應(yīng)用一般過去時，join的過去式是joined，故填joined。
【點評】考查時態(tài)，本題涉及一般過去時。
38．【答案】was
【知識點】第三人稱單數(shù)；一般過去時
【解析】【分析】句意：兩年前海灘上有很多垃圾，但現(xiàn)在海灘非常干凈。此句是there be 固定句式。根據(jù)時間狀語"two years ago"可知，描述的是過去的情況，所以要用一般過去時。且在there be結(jié)構(gòu)中，be動詞的形式要根據(jù)主語的人稱和數(shù)來確定。此句的主語是"a lot of rubbish（很多垃圾）"，rubbish是不可數(shù)名詞，表示"垃圾"的總稱，不可數(shù)名詞作主語時，謂語動詞要用單數(shù)形式。故填was。
【點評】考查時態(tài)和主謂一致，本題涉及there be固定句式和一般過去時。
39．【答案】If
【知識點】if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句
【解析】【分析】句意：如果我去上海，我就會去參觀豫園。因為我喜愛那里傳統(tǒng)建筑的歷史和文化。 I go to Shanghai是條件狀語從句，主句" I will visit Yu Garden"是一般將來時，根據(jù)"主將從現(xiàn)"的原則，從句"I go to Shanghai"使用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來，結(jié)合句意應(yīng)用if"如果"，引導(dǎo)，位于句首，首字母大寫，故填I(lǐng)f。
【點評】考查狀語從句，本題涉及if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句。
40．【答案】peaceful
【知識點】簡單形容詞；形容詞作表語
【解析】【分析】句意：冬天是祥和又有趣的。在中國北方的許多地方，冬天寒冷且多雪。peace"和平"，名詞，此處作表語應(yīng)用其形容詞peaceful"祥和的，和平的"，故填peaceful。
【點評】考查形容詞，本題涉及形容詞作表語。
41．【答案】for
【知識點】固定搭配；表示原因、目的的介詞
【解析】【分析】句意： Li Hui 擅長數(shù)學(xué)。當(dāng)我遇到困難的數(shù)學(xué)問題時，我就向他求助。turn to sb. for help固定短語，"向某人求助"，for表示目的，強調(diào)是為了得到幫助而向某人求助，故填for。
【點評】考查介詞，以及固定短語turn to sb. for help。
42．【答案】teaches
【知識點】第三人稱單數(shù)；表示目前存在的狀態(tài)、性質(zhì)或經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動作或習(xí)慣；及物動詞
【解析】【分析】句意：我喜歡地理。老師經(jīng)常通過玩游戲的方式教我們。teach"教"，動詞，此處是謂語動詞。描述的是一個經(jīng)常性或習(xí)慣性的動作，結(jié)合句中often，可知應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時。且主語是"the teacher"，是第三人稱單數(shù)形式。在一般現(xiàn)在時中，當(dāng)主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時，謂語動詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故填teaches。
【點評】考查時態(tài)和主謂一致，本題涉及一般現(xiàn)在時和第三人稱單數(shù)形式。
43．【答案】amazing
【知識點】簡單形容詞；形容詞作定語置于名詞前
【解析】【分析】句意：地球是一個多么神奇的星球啊！它為我們提供了我們所需要的一切東西。我們應(yīng)該保護我們的家園。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處需要一個形容詞來修飾名詞planet。amaze是動詞，"使驚奇，使驚愕"，其形容詞形式為amazing，"令人驚奇的；驚人的"，用來描述事物本身的性質(zhì)，故填amazing。
【點評】考查形容詞，本題涉及形容詞作定語。
44．【答案】thousands
【知識點】數(shù)字的復(fù)數(shù)形式
【解析】【分析】句意：看！天空中有成千上萬顆星星。它們好美啊！thousand"千"，數(shù)詞。當(dāng)thousand前面有具體數(shù)字時，thousand用單數(shù)形式，后面直接跟名詞復(fù)數(shù)；當(dāng)表示"成千上萬"這種大概的數(shù)量概念時，thousand要用復(fù)數(shù)形式"thousands"，并且要與of連用，構(gòu)成固定短語thousands of，再跟名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故填thousands。
【點評】考查數(shù)詞，以及固定短語thousands of。
45．【答案】to
【知識點】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：我們期待著下個月的學(xué)校排球比賽。我將刻苦訓(xùn)練并努力贏得比賽。look forward to固定短語"盼望"，其中to是介詞，后面可以接名詞、代詞或者動名詞形式，故填to。
【點評】考查介詞，以及固定短語look forward to。
【答案】46．the；47．years；48．to change；49．our；50．pollution；51．of；52．stopped；53．a(chǎn)nd；54．does；55．will become
【知識點】故事閱讀類；記敘文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了Jim Barnes一家去年為保護地球所采取的一系列行動，如減少垃圾、回收利用、節(jié)約用電、綠色出行等，強調(diào)保護地球的重要性，并且指出如果每個人都為保護地球做些事情，地球?qū)兊酶用利悺?br/>【點評】考查語法填空，本題考點涉及非謂語動詞，名詞，代詞，形容詞，定語從句，副詞，時態(tài)，連詞以及固定搭配等多個知識點的考查，要求考生在理解細節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，并結(jié)合相關(guān)語法知識，進行分析推理，從而寫出正確的單詞形式。
46．句意：來自牛津的15歲的Jim Barnes正在講述他的家庭去年為拯救地球所做的事情。根據(jù)上文" We hear a lot about how we should change our lives to help save our planet. ."我們聽到很多關(guān)于我們應(yīng)該如何改變我們的生活來幫助拯救我們的星球。可知此處指地球，應(yīng)用定冠詞，故填the。
47．句意：其中一些垃圾需要數(shù)百年才能腐爛。year"年"，名詞，結(jié)合空前的固定短語hundreds of"數(shù)百，成百上千的"，后面接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填years。
48．句意：所以，為了幫助拯救地球，我們家去年決定改變生活習(xí)慣。change"改變"，動詞，結(jié)合固定短語decide to do sth."決定做某事"，可知不定式作賓語，故填to change。
49．句意：我們還自己種植蔬菜。we"我們"，人稱代詞主格，結(jié)合固定短語"one's own"表示"某人自己的"，可知應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞our，故填our。
50．句意：所以每年會產(chǎn)生大量污染。這種污染會導(dǎo)致健康問題和全球變暖。pollute"污染"，動詞，此處其名詞pollution作主語，不可數(shù)名詞，故填pollution。
51．句意：因為所有這些原因，我們?nèi)ツ隂Q定采取措施節(jié)約用電。because of介詞短語，后面接名詞、代詞或者名詞短語，故填of。
52．句意：我們也停止使用空調(diào)。stop"停止"，動詞，此處是謂語動詞，根據(jù)語境可知，應(yīng)用一般過去時，故填stopped。
53．句意：我的父母每周乘三次地鐵，而我去年騎自行車上學(xué)。" My parents took the subway three times a week "和"I rode my bicycle to school last year"是并列關(guān)系，應(yīng)用and連接，故填and。
54．句意：在我看來，如果每個人都為保護地球做點什么，我們的星球?qū)兊迷絹碓矫利悺o"做"，動詞，此處是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句的謂語動詞，遵循"主將從現(xiàn)"原則，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語everyone是不定代詞，謂語動詞應(yīng)用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故填does。
55．句意：在我看來，如果每個人都為保護地球做點什么，我們的星球?qū)兊迷絹碓矫利悺ecome"成為"，動詞，此處是條件狀語從句中主句的謂語動詞，遵循"主將從現(xiàn)"原則，應(yīng)用一般將來時，故填will become。
56．【答案】One possible version:
Dear Sam,
I'm so glad to get your email and it's my pleasure to tell you how to enjoy yourself in Shenzhen when you are free.
Let me make a brief introduction to you.
Shenzhen is a garden city. It lies in the south of China. It's very cool here. There are so many places of interest to visit, such as Shenzhen Safari Park, Window of the Worl and Dameisha park. If you can go there, you will feel amazed. In Shenzhen, you can enjoy many different kinds of delicious food. It is yummy to eat morning tea and seafood. If you like shopping, Shenzhen is a good place to go. There are many shopping malls here. When you come here, you should pay attention to the weather. At the same time, you'd better bring some comfortable clothes.
All in all, Shenzhen is a wonderful city. I believe you will have a great travel.
I hope the advice will help you. And please don't hesitate to contact me if you need any help.
Best wishes,
Li Hua
【知識點】應(yīng)用文寫作；提綱作文；材料作文；旅游觀光類；書信、電子郵件
【解析】【分析】本題是一篇英文信件，要求考生以陽光中學(xué)"文旅社團"的社長李華的身份，寫一封郵件，給新來的外教Sam提供關(guān)于如何在工作之余游覽深圳、深入體驗本地生活的建議。郵件應(yīng)包含深圳的總體介紹、旅游推薦以及美好祝愿。開頭應(yīng)該問候Sam，并表達愿意提供幫助。接著簡要描述深圳的地理位置、花園城市的特點以及經(jīng)濟發(fā)展或科技氛圍。以及旅游景點：推薦世界之窗，并簡要介紹其特色；飲食體驗：介紹深圳的早茶文化，推薦嘗試當(dāng)?shù)靥厣绮瑁黄渌扑]：如購物場所（如東門老街）、文化體驗（如參觀當(dāng)?shù)夭┪镳^）或娛樂活動（如觀看深圳灣公園的日落）；美好祝愿：表達對Sam在深圳的美好祝愿，希望他能享受深圳的生活。最后禮貌地結(jié)束郵件，并歡迎Sam隨時咨詢。本文應(yīng)以一般現(xiàn)在時為主，注意并列連詞的使用和主謂一致問題，寫作中要注意上下文的過渡和邏輯，要符臺英語的表達習(xí)慣。
【點評】本篇作文要點齊全，結(jié)構(gòu)完整，條理清晰，應(yīng)用了較多的語法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯，熟練地使用了語句間的連接成分，使整個文章結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊，很好地完成了寫作任務(wù)。文中有一些好的詞句，例如： Let
me make a brief introduction to you. 運用了祈使句，省略to的不定式作賓補；There are so many places of interest to visit, such as Shenzhen Safari Park, Window of the Worl and Dameisha park. 運用了there be句式；If you can go there, you will feel amazed. 運用了條件狀語從句； If you like shopping, Shenzhen is a good place to go. 運用了條件狀語從句；There are many shopping malls here. 運用了there be句式；When you come here, you should pay attention to the weather. 運用了時間狀語從句；I believe you will have a great travel. 運用了賓語從句。
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