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2024-2025學年第二學期期末質量檢測
七年級英語試題
(總分120分 考試時間120分鐘)
注意事項：
1.本試題包括第I卷和第II卷兩部分。第I卷為選擇題，75分；第II卷為非選擇題，45分，共120分。
2.答題前務必認真閱讀答題卡上的注意事項。在答題卡的相應位置認真填寫姓名、準考證號、座號；試題答案必須填涂或填寫在答題卡的相應位置。
第I卷 選擇題 (共75分)
一、聽力選擇(共 15 小題，計 15 分)
(一)錄音中有五個句子，每個句子聽兩遍，然后從每小題A、B、C中選出能對每個句子做出適當反應的答語。
1. A. No, thanks. B. No problem. C. I am hungry.
2. A. I like talking. B. Believe yourself. C. I don’t mind them.
3. A. I’d love to. B. No, I don’t. C. That’s all right.
4. A. Good luck. B. Goodbye. C. It’s difficult.
5. A. Well done. B. I’m a good student. C. Sounds like a good plan.
(二) 錄音中有五組對話，聽對話兩遍后，從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案。
6. Who is Eric going to the movies with
A. His uncle. B. His cousin. C. By himself.
7. What’s the matter with Ben
A. He has a headache. B. He has a sore back. C. He has a fever.
8. Why can’t Mario go to the baseball game with Cathy
A. He is sick. B. He’d not love to. C. He’ll study for an exam.
9. What is the boy’s dream job now
A. A guide. B. A pilot. C. A dentist.
10. What’s the matter with the woman
A. She has a sore throat. B. She has a fever. C. She has a cold.
(三) 錄音中有兩段對話，聽對話兩遍后，從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案。
聽第一段對話，回答第 11~12 小題。
11. What happened to the old man
A. He had a sore back. B. He had a heart problem. C. He cut himself.
12. What didn’t the woman do
A. She called 120. B. She called his family. C. She called the police.
聽第二段對話，回答第 13~15 題。
13. What are they talking about
A. Volunteer jobs. B. How to play basketball. C. Helping grandmother.
14. Why can’t the boy take the job to clean up the parks
A. He has to look after his grandmother.
B. He thinks it’s tiring to do the job.
C. He doesn’t like the job.
15. What job does the boy decide to do at last
A. Teach kids basketball. B. Clean up the parks. C. Read to people at the hospital.
(注意：請同學們翻到第Ⅱ卷第四大題，繼續做聽力填表題。)
二、完形填空 (共 10 小題，計 10 分)
閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的選項中，選出最佳答案。
Every day, Debra goes to the library after school. Debra loves to 16 and know about the world through books. Mr. Johnson, a worker there, often shows some 17 books to Debra. One Monday, he handed her a science book about forest animals. “This might seem difficult at first,” he said, “but if you keep reading it, you can learn a lot and it can help you 18 your reading skills(技巧).”
Then 19 her library visit, Debra goes to the park. She meets her friends there. They play table tennis, climb trees and share stories of their school day.
On Tuesdays and Thursdays, Debra has 20 class. Her teacher teaches her to draw and paint. She is 21 it. Her parents proudly (自豪地) show her wonderful artwork at home.
Friday afternoons are for community service (社區服務). Debra, along with other students, visits the animal shelter (收容所). Sometimes these teenagers 22 notices around the community. They feed dogs and do some cleaning 23 complaining (抱怨). She loves spending time with the animals and helping to find new homes for them.
Debra’s after-school activities bring her too much 24 and teach her a lot of useful life lessons. They are the satisfaction of reading, the 25 of friendship, and the happiness of giving back to the community.
16. A. read B. draw C. write D. speak
17. A. easy B. popular C. traditional D. educational
18. A. lose B. improve C. expect D. accept
19. A. until B. after C. before D. during
20. A. music B. math C. art D. history
21. A. afraid of B. good at C. ready for D. busy with
22. A. give up B. give away C. hand out D. put off
23. A. with B. for C. without D. about
24. A. joy B. time C. money D. advice
25. A. advice B. reason C. surprise D. importance
三、閱讀理解 (共 25 小題，計 50 分)
閱讀下列短文，然后從每小題 A、B、C、D 四個選項中選出能回答所提問題最佳答案。
A
China has a long history of over 5000 years. What could stand for (代表) China in your mind
The Great Wall can stand for China in my eyes. It is about 21,000 kilometers long and over 2000 years old. There is a famous Chinese saying, “He who does not reach the Great Wall is not a true man.” I really hope to go and enjoy the amazing view (風景) in the future!
—— Mu Chen, Shenzhen
The color red can stand for China. ▲ For example, we can see it at weddings (婚禮) , New Year, the Lantern Festival and so on. Red can bring people good luck. But more importantly, red is the color of the national flag of our country.
—— Zhou Ran, Qingdao
I think dumplings are a symbol of China. Families always get together and make dumplings during festivals and big days. In China, dumplings mean happiness and reunion (團圓). When people make dumplings, they talk and laugh. The food brings them great joy!
—— Lin Yue, Nanjing
When I think of China, what comes to my mind first is the dragon. It stands for power (力量) in China, so parents hope their kids can become as successful as dragons.
—— Gu Xia, Dalian
26. What does Mu Chen think stands for China
A. The color red. B. Dumplings. C. The Great Wall. D. The dragon.
27. Which can be put in the blank ▲
A. We can often see red in our lives. B. Red is more beautiful than other colors.
C. Some people don’t like red. D. A lot of things in our lives are red.
28. What does the word “them” refer to(指代)
A. Dumplings. B. Families. C. Festivals. D. Kids.
29. Why do parents want their children to become as successful as dragons
A. Because dragons stand for love. B. Because dragons stand for luck.
C. Because dragons stand for happiness. D. Because dragons stand for power.
30. What is the best title(題目) for this passage
A. What is there in China B. What is famous in China
C. What can stand for China D. Who knows China’s symbols
B
Last year, I went to stay with my grandparents in a small village. One day, Grandma gave me a box. “This is a special gift,” she said. “Open it when you’re alone.”
Inside, there was a diary from 1950. It was Grandma’s diary when she was my age! I read it every night. In the diary, she wrote about her life: how she walked 5 kilometers to school every day, how she helped her parents on the farm, and how she dreamed of becoming a teacher.
One day, I found a page where Grandma wrote, “I wish I could have a bike to go to school. It would save so much time.” I wanted to make her dream come true. So I spent all my money and bought an old bike in a shop. With Grandpa’s help, we fixed it together.
On Grandma’s birthday, I gave her the bike. She was so surprised that tears (眼淚) came to her eyes. “It’s just like the one I wanted!” she said. Now, the bike is in her room, and every time I visit, she tells me stories about her childhood (童年). The best part is that she finally became a teacher, just like she wanted.
31. Why did Grandma give the diary to the writer
A. Ask him to write diaries in it. B. Share her childhood stories with him.
C. Help practice his reading. D. Hope he can give her a special gift.
32. Why did Grandma say “open it alone”
A. The gift was easily broken.
B. There was something expensive in it.
C. The gift needed special instructions(指示).
D. She wanted to share private memories(私人記憶).
33. Which is TRUE about Grandma
A. She had a bike in 1950. B. She lived on the farm alone.
C. She walked 5km to school. D. Finally she became a farmer.
34. Why did Grandma cry when she got the bike
A. Her dream came true. B. The writer used all his money.
C. Grandpa fixed it wonderfully. D. She thought the bike was too old.
35. What’s the best title for the story
A. A happy grandmother B. A special gift
C. A wonderful dream D. A hard childhood
C
Have you ever seen a dentist before Taking care of your teeth is necessary. And it’s important to have healthy teeth. Do you want to have healthy teeth Follow my suggestions (建議) .
It’s not enough to brush your teeth only once a day. Brush your teeth at once after each meal. Food debris (殘渣) can make your teeth ill slowly. And you should brush all of your teeth, not just the front ones. Spend some time on the teeth along the sides. Take your time while you are brushing.
Spend at least three minutes each time when you brush.
Eat fewer candies or other sweet food. Lots of fruit and vegetables can make your teeth strong. Drink more water instead of drinks such as coffee and cola (可樂).
Go to see a dentist and ask him to check (檢查) your teeth once a year. He can find out your problem before it becomes too serious.
If you follow these suggestions, you will have healthy teeth.
36. According to this passage, when do we also need to brush teeth
A. Before each meal. B. After each meal.
C. Before sleeping. D. After getting up in the morning.
37. How long should we brush teeth each time
A. At least one minute. B. At least two minutes.
C. At least three minutes. D. At least four minutes.
38. What can make teeth strong
A. Fruit and cola. B. Coffee and vegetables.
C. Candies. D. Fruit and vegetables.
39. How often should we go to see a dentist and check our teeth
A. Once a year. B. Once a month. C. Twice a year. D. Once a week.
40. Where might you read this article
A. A diary. B. A storybook. C. A guidebook. D. A health magazine.
D
Some people believe that humans could live on the planet Mars (火星) by the year 2100. Our own planet, the earth, is becoming more and more crowded and polluted. It is hoped that people could start all over again and build a better world on Mars. Here is what life there could be like.
Now our spacecraft are too slow to carry large numbers of people to Mars—it would take months. With the development of technology (科技的發展), by the year 2100, the journey might only take about 20 minutes in spacecraft! However, the spacecraft would travel really fast, so the journey to Mars might be quite uncomfortable. Many people would feel ill.
Humans can’t live without water, air or food. So far, nobody knows whether(是否) there would be enough water or air on Mars for people. And scientists are not sure whether plants could grow on Mars. Food would most probably be in the form of pills(藥片的形式) and would not be so delicious.
Life on Mars would be better in some ways. People would have more space. They might live in houses with huge comfortable rooms. Also, robots would do most of their work so that they could have more time to relax. There would probably be no schools on Mars. Every student would study at online schools with “e-teachers”.
Life on Mars would be interesting and challenging(挑戰性的). However, it may take many years to make it come true. So the most important thing we need to do now is to protect our beautiful blue planet--the earth!
41. Why would people move to Mars
A. Flying to Mars would be fun. B. They want to challenge themselves.
C. Plants could grow better there. D. The earth is crowded and polluted.
42. What does the word “spacecraft” in Paragraph 2 mean
A. Spaceships B. Hot-air balloons. C. Space stations. D. Trains.
43. What would the journey to Mars be like by the year 2100
A. Fast and enjoyable. B. Fast but uncomfortable.
C. Slow and boring. D. Slow but comfortable.
44. What can we learn from the passage
A. People would be busy with work on Mars.
B. There would be enough water and air on Mars for people.
C. The writer thinks living on Mars would be full of challenges.
D. Food on Mars would be more delicious than that on the earth.
45. What’ s the best title(題目) for the passage
A. Life on Mars B. Food on Mars
C. Schools on Mars D. The Environment on Earth
E
根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。(有兩項是多余的)
What season is it in October If you ask people from the UK, most of them will tell you it’s “autumn”. But if you go to the US, you will find that people use both “autumn” and “fall”. 46
In dictionaries, both words have been around for a long time, but they were not the first to describe this season. During this season, crops (莊稼) would become ripe (成熟的) and farmers would have a big harvest (豐收). 47
Then, in the 1600s, more people left their farms and moved to cities. With fewer people farming, the word “harvest” became less useful. English speakers needed a different name for the season. 48 So people started calling it “the fall of the leaf”, or “fall” for short.
49 More and more people started to use “autumn”. It slowly took the place of “fall” as the word for this season.
At the same time, British people were making their first trips to North America. 50 That’s why today’s Americans have two names for one season.
A. But at the end of the 1600s, the word “autumn” came to England.
B. They brought both the words “fall” and “autumn” with them.
C. So in Old English, this season was simply called “harvest”.
D. They knew leaves fell from trees during the season.
E. Why does this season have two names in English
F. However, they had no idea what name to use.
G. People held kinds of activities to celebrate for best wishes.
第Ⅱ卷 非選擇題(共45分)
四、聽力填表(共5小題,計5分)
錄音中有一篇短文,聽錄音兩遍后,根據所聽到的內容完成下面的表格(每空不多于三個詞)。
Nancy’s Life in China
Personal Information She comes from Australia. Now she lives in China. She thinks life in China is (51) __________.
Favorite things Her favorite food is dumplings. She can make them (52) _______.
Future plans She is interested in math. And she wants to be (53) ________when she grows up.
Volunteering experience Last weekend, she volunteered with her classmates in the hospital. They visited sick kids and read stories to (54) _________. Volunteering makes her life (55) __________ and she learned a lot.
五、閱讀填空(共 10 小題，計 10 分)
閱讀下面短文，根據上下文、音標， 在空白處填入一個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。
When I was a teenager, my mom said to me, “It’s (56)_____ /'n :(r)ml/ to have worries and problems in life. Wait! One day your luck will change. Then you will (57) s_____ your problems.”
After college, I wanted to host (主持) a sports program. I went to Chicago and visited every station. But they turned me down. They thought that I had no experience. I felt (58)u_____. Mom said to me, “Wait! One day your luck will change.” Then she advised me (59) _____ (try) another radio station in Iowa. I took her (60)_____ (advise).
At a small radio station in Iowa, the manager (經理) also said “Sorry” to me. As I left his office, I made a (61)_____(decide). I asked, “Could I do anything else first here ” I was (62)_____(surprise) that he agreed. I worked hard every day and (63)_____(slow) the manager found I was careful and was good at hosting programs. Finally, I started my favorite job.
I love my mom and I am really thankful to (64)_____(she). I will never forget her words— “Wait! One day your luck will change.” Waiting doesn’t mean doing nothing. When we are in a hard situation, we should have the (65)s_____of keeping on trying and never give up.
六、閱讀表達(共10小題,計10分)
閱讀下面短文,根據要求完成下面各小題。
Many people think pigs are dirty and lazy. But this is not true! Pigs are very smart animals. 69 In fact, scientists say pigs are as clever as dogs. They can even play video games!
Most pigs live on farms all over the world. People feed them. They eat almost anything. Pigs like to stay near water or mud(泥). Some pigs also live in forests and grasslands(草地). A pig has a special nose called a “snout”. It uses its snout to dig for food in the ground. Most pigs are pink and they are 150-200 kg heavy. But the world’s smallest pig, the Pygmy Hog, is only 25 cm tall and 6-9 kg heavy!
70 Pigs can help people in surprising ways. They can help find truffles (松露), a very expensive food that grows underground. Doctors use their skin(皮膚) to help burn patients(燒傷的病人). Most importantly, pigs can keep farms clean by eating insects(昆蟲) and rotten(腐爛的) food.
We all know pigs like playing in mud. They do this to cool down because they have no sweat glands (汗腺). Their skin is thin. Without sweat glands, they get hot easily. Mud also stops their skin from sunburn and insect bites(叮咬)!
根據短文內容簡要回答問題。
66. Where do pigs live
_________________________________________ 67. Why do pigs play in mud
_________________________________________ 　
How heavy are pigs
_____________________________________________ 　
將短文中劃線的句子譯成漢語。
69. _____________________________________________
70. _____________________________________________
七、情景應用(共5小題,計10分)
根據所提供的圖畫,用一個完整的句子提問或應答。
(
A:
_____________________________________

B:
Because I hope to find out what
’
s going on around the world.
.
A: I have a sore throat. What should I do
B:
_____________________________________
.
)71.
72.
(
A: What did you do yesterday afternoon, Jimmy
B: _____________________________________
A: _____________________________________
B: I need one cup of it.
A: _____________________________________
B: I want to be a teacher.
)73.
74.
75.
八、書面表達(共 10 分)
學校Teenager英語俱樂部要舉辦一期關于未來生活暢想的演講比賽。請根據要點提示，以“My life in the future”為題寫一篇演講稿。短文的開頭已給出，不計入總詞數。
內容要點：
對你的未來生活描述包括：未來的環境（空氣、樹等情況）；未來你的職業生活；未來你的家庭生活（例如機器人做家務）；未來你的業余生活（身體鍛煉、旅游、志愿活動等）。
要求:
1. 文章中不得出現真實姓名、學校、班級等信息。
2. 不少于80詞。
My life in the future
Hello, dear friends! I’m glad to stand here and share my life in the future with you.
2024-2025學年第二學期質量檢測
七年級英語試題參考答案及評分標準
一 ～ 三題
(一) 一 ～ 三題答案：
1-5 BCAAC 6-10 BACAC 11-15 BCAAC 16-20 ADBBC 21 -25 BCCAD
26-30 CABDC 31-35 BDCAB 36-40 BCDAD 41-45 DABCA 46-50 ECDAB
(二) 評分說明：
1、1-25 題，每小題 1 分;
2、26-50 題，每小題 2 分；
3、與答案不符, 不得分。
四、聽力填表
(一) 答案：
51.wonderful 52.alone 53.an engineer 54. cheer them up 55.meaningful （二）評分說明:
1. 本題共 5 分，每小題 1 分；
2. 第53小題，只寫engineer,不扣分；
3. 第54小題，漏寫them，不扣分。
五、閱讀填空
(一) 答案:
56.normal 57.solve 58.upset 59.to try 60.advice
61.decision 62. surprised 63. slowly 64.her 65.spirit
（二）評分說明:
1. 本題共 10 分，每空 1 分。
六、閱讀表達
(一) 答案:
66. On farms and in forests and grasslands.
67. To cool down and to stop skin from sunburn and insect bites.
68. Most pigs are 150-200 kg heavy and the Pygmy Hog is only 6-9 kg heavy.
69. 事實上，科學家說豬和狗一樣聰明。
70. 豬能用令你驚奇的方法幫助人們！
（二）評分說明
1. 本題共10分, 每小題2分。
2. 第66題，包含兩個方面，① On farms ②in forests and grasslands答出兩個方面并表達準確即可得2分；答出其中一個方面得1分。
3. 第67題，包含兩個方面，①To cool down②to stop skin from sunburn and insect bites 答出兩個方面并表達準確即可得2分；答出其中一個方面得1分。
4. 第68題，包含兩個方面，①150-200 kg heavy②the Pygmy Hog is only 6-9 kg heavy.答出兩個方面并表達準確即可得2分；答出其中一個方面得1分。
5. 第69、70題，每小題2分。與所給參考答案表達方式不同, 但意思一致, 符合漢語表達習慣, 也可得分。
6. 其他情況, 酌情得分。
七、情景表達
70. Why do you like watching the news
72. You should drink hot tea with honey.
73. How much yogurt do you need
74. I repaired/fixed up the bike.
75. What do you want to be when you grow up
（二）評分說明:
1. 本題共10分， 每小題2分。
2. 與所給參考答案表達方式不同， 但表達正確，符合情景，也可得分。
七、書面表達
(一) A possible version：
My life in the future
Hello, dear friends! I’m glad to stand here and share my life in the future with you.
In the future, our world will be very beautiful. The air will be clean like fresh rain. Many green trees will grow everywhere. I will become a doctor and help sick people feel better every day.
At home, a friendly robot will do housework. It will cook dinner and clean rooms. My family will play games together in the garden.
After work, I will ride my blue bike every evening. On holidays, I will visit the moon with my parents! I will also help old people in the park as a volunteer.
I believe my future life will be happy and exciting!
(二) 評分標準：
評分時，要從內容與結構、表達的邏輯性、層次性、連貫性和創造性、語法運用的恰當程度、單詞拼寫、標點符號的使用等方面綜合考慮。本題共10分，分四檔評分：
1. 短文通順完整，表達清楚， 語言基本無誤，8－10分；
2. 短文較通順完整，表達基本清楚，語言有少量錯誤，5－7分；
3. 能寫明基本要點，短文不夠通順完整，語言有較多錯誤，但尚能達意，3－4分；
4. 僅能寫明部分要點，短文不完整，語言錯誤多，影響意思表達，0－2分。
聽力材料
（一）錄音中有五個句子，每個句子聽兩遍，然后從每小題A、B、C中選出能對每個句子做出適當反應的答語。
1. Can you make some food for us
2. What do you think of talk shows
3. Can you come to my birthday party this Saturday
4. I’ll have a competition this weekend.
5. I’m going to study hard and get good grades.
（二) 錄音中有五組對話，聽對話兩遍后，從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案。
6. W: Eric, are you going to the movies tonight
M: Yes. I plan to go with my cousin.
7.W: Ben, you don’t look well. What happened
M: Oh, I didn’t sleep well last night. Now I have a bad headache.
8.W: Hi, Mario. Can you go to the baseball game with me this Sunday
M: Oh, Cathy. I’d love to, but I’m not available. You know, there will be an important exam next Monday. I have to prepare for it. I am so sorry.
9. M: I’m going to be a guide so that I can travel around the world.
W: Really But last week you told me that you wanted to be a pilot, and a week before that, a dentist.
10. W: Doctor, I coughed all day yesterday.
M: Do you have a sore throat now
W: No, I don’t. And my temperature is not high.
M: Let me have a look. Well, don’t worry. You just have a cold. Take some medicine and have a rest.
（三） 錄音中有兩段長對話，聽對話兩遍后，從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案。（錄音播放前你有10秒鐘的讀題時間）
聽第一段對話，回答第 11至12 小題。
M: I called you at half past six last night, but you were out. What did you do yesterday
W: I helped an old man on my way home.
M: Oh, what was the matter with the old man
W: He had a heart problem and fell down.
M: What did you do
W: I called 120 and went to the hospital with them. Then I found the man's mobile phone and called his family.
M: Was the man saved
W: Yes. he was.
聽第二段對話，回答第 13至15 題。
M: Hello, Mrs. Li. I'd like to be a volunteer. Can you help me
W: Sure. What kind of volunteer work would you like to do
M: Well, I like working with kids.
W: Do you know how to play basketball We need someone to help teach kids basketball.
M: No, I don't really like basketball. Is there anything else
W: Sure. There's a job of cleaning up the parks. It's on every Sunday.
M: That's no good. I help look after my grandmother on Sundays.
W: I see. Here’s another job. Do you know how to fix up bicycles
M: Sorry. I can’t even fix up my own bicycle.
W: OK. Maybe this is a good one. We need someone to read to the sick people at the hospital. You can
do it any day you like.
M: That sounds good.
（四）聽短文，回答下面
四、聽力填表（共5小題，計5分）
聽錄音兩遍后，根據所聽到的內容完成下面的表格（每空不多于三個詞）。（錄音播放前你有30秒鐘的讀題時間）
Hello, everyone! I am Nancy. I come from Australia. Our family moved to Shanghai two years ago. Now I am used to living in China. I think life here is wonderful! I love Chinese food a lot. My favorite food is dumplings. And my teacher taught me how to make dumplings. Now I can make them alone.
At school, we have different subjects. I am interested in math. I want to be an engineer when I grow up. I also join the school Teenager Volunteer Project. I hope to help people in my free time. Last weekend, I worked as a volunteer with my classmates in the hospital. We visited sick kids and read stories to cheer them up. I got a strong feeling of satisfaction when I saw the look of joy on their faces. Volunteering makes my life meaningful and I can learn a lot from it.
I’ll keep on helping others in the future!

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