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譯林版(2024)七年級上冊 Unit 1 This is me! 補全對話專練(含答案)

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譯林版(2024)七年級上冊 Unit 1 This is me! 補全對話專練(含答案)

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Unit 1 This is me! 補全對話專練
一、補全對話
根據對話內容,從下面選項中選出恰當的句子補全對話,有一個選項是多余的。
A: Good morning!
B:  1.  
A: My name is Maria White.  2.  
B: Yes, I'm Grace.  3.  
A: Nice to meet you, too. A girl is there. Do you know her
B: Yes, I do.
A:  4.  
B: Her name is Jane Green.
A: Look at that boy. Is he your friend Jeff Brown
B:  5.   My friend's name is Mike Brown.
A. What's her name B. No, he isn't. C. Are you Grace D. Nice to meet you. E. Yes, he is. F. Good morning!
補全對話
A: How do you do
B: How do you do
A: My name is Ann.  6.  
B: My name is Bill, Bill Read.
A: Nice to meet you, Bill. Are you American
B:  7.  
A:  8.  
B: I don't know. I think I'm in Class Four.
A: We're in the same class. I'm in Row Three. It's my desk. Put your bag on it.
B:  9.  
A: That's all right. Do you know the woman over there
B: Yes.  10.  
A: She's a very good teacher.
A. What class are you in B. She's Mrs Green, our English teacher. C. What's your name, please D. Yes, I am. E. Thank you very much.
A:Hi,Tom!How are you today?
B: 11.   How about you?
A:I'm fine,too. 12.  
B:I have English,math and P.E.
A:  13.  
B:My favorite subject is P.E.
A:  14.  
B:Because I like playing sports and our P.E.teacher is very kind.
A:Do you know there is a sports club in our school
B:Sure!
A.What subjects do you have this morning? B.What's your favorite subject? C.Very well,thank you. D.Where do you play sports? E.Why do you like P.E.best? F.Do you want to join it with me?
根據對話內容,從對話后的方框中選出最佳選項填入空白處,其中有一項是多余的。
( Mike is asking Jack about his new school.)
Mike: Hi, Jack. What's your new school like
Jack: 15.  .
Mike: How many buildings are there in your school
Jack: 16.  .We have two classroom buildings, a sports hall, a dining hall and a library.
Mike: 17.  .
Jack: They are in the middle of the school. There is a sports hall between them.
Mike: 18.  .
Jack: Yes. We have a big playground. I often play football there.
Mike: That's great! Where is the library
Jack: 19.  . And the dining hall is next to the library.
Mike: Do you eat lunch in the dining hall
Jack: Yes, the food there is delicious.
A. It's big and beautiful. B. It's behind the sports hall. C. Do you have a playground D. Is there a garden in your school E. Where are the classroom buildings F. There are five buildings in our school.
A.It's big and beautiful.
B.It's behind the sports hall.
C.Do you have a playground
D.Is there a garden in your school
E.Where are the classroom buildings
F.There are five buildings in our school.
根據對話內容及方框中所給的句子補全對話。選項中有一項是多余的。
A: Good morning. 20.  .
B: Good morning. I'm Emma Miller.
A:  21.  .
B: E—M—M—E, Emma. M—I—L—L—E—R, Miller. You can call me Emma.
A:  22.  . My name is Wang Fei. 23.  .
B: Nice to meet you, Feifei.
A: Oh, that's the bell. 24.  .
B: OK. Let's go.
A. Nice to meet you, Emma. B. Class is over. C. You can call me Feifei D. May I have your name E. Let's go to class. F. How do you spell your name
根據對話內容,運用方框內所給的選項補全對話。選項中有一項是多余的。
A: Hello, Frank!
B: Hi, Cindy!
A:  25.  
B: I'm OK, thanks. And you
A:  26.   Oh, what's this in English
B:  27.  
A: Please spell it.
B:  28.   And it's a white ruler.
A: Oh.  29.  
B: It is yellow.
A. I'm fine,too. B. It's a ruler. C. What color is your ruler D. R-U-L-E-R, ruler.
E.How are you F. Good morning.
A.I'm fine,too. B.It's a ruler.
C.What color is your ruler D.R-U-L-E-R, ruler.
E.How are you F.Good morning.
根據對話內容,運用方框中所給的句子選項補全對話。選項中有兩項是多余的。
A: Hi, Peter!  30.  
B: It is a photo of Bob's family.
A:  31.  
B: Yes. He is ten years old. He is my cousin.
A: Is the man his father What's his job
B: Yes.  32.  
A: Is this woman his mother
B:  33.   She is a teacher in No.5 Middle School.
A: Who is she
B: She is his sister.
A:  34.  
B: She is seven years old.
A: So there are four people in the family.
B: Yes, it's a small family.
A. Yes, she is. B. What's this C. He is a doctor. D. Where is she from E. Is this boy Bob F. How many people are there in his family G. How old is his sister
A.Yes, she is.
B.What's this
C.He is a doctor.
D.Where is she from
E.Is this boy Bob
F.How many people are there in his family
G.How old is his sister
請通讀下面對話, 根據對話內容, 從方框內的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項, 選項中有一項為多余選項。
A. What happened to them B. They can' t find enough food.. C. Where do South China tigers live D. China is trying to save them, right E. I' m reading a report about South China tigers. F. But it' s hard to find wild South China tigers now.
David: Hello, Gina! What are you doing now
Gina: Hi, David!  35.  
David: Sounds interesting! How big is a South China tiger
Gina: It is about 2.3 metres long and weighs about 120~150 kg.
David:  36.  
Gina: They live in the forests in the south of China.  37.   There are only some South China tigers living in zoos.
David: Why is that
Gina: Because of human activities, the forests are getting smaller and smaller.  38.  
David: That' s too bad.  39.  
Gina: Yes. And the scientists are doing research to better understand the living habits of South China tigers.
根據上下文語境從方框中選擇最佳的選項完成對話,注意有一項為多余的選項。
A. What about you B. See you! C. Do you want to watch it with me D. I'm going to watch it. E. What's your favorite subject F. Why do you like Chinese
A: Hi, Tom! Long time no see!
B: Hi, Lily! How's your new school life
A: It's great. We have a lot of interesting activities (活動) and many new subjects.
B: Well,  40.  
A: My favorite subject is Chinese.
B: Really  41.  
A: Because Chinese is very useful and I like my Chinese teacher Miss Li very much.  42.  
B: I like English best because it is very interesting and relaxing.
A: By the way, I have two tickets (票) for the new movie Detective Conan: Black Iron Submarine.  43.  
B: Yes, I'd be glad to. When is it
A: It's at 6:30 p. m. tomorrow.
B: OK, see you then!
A: 44.  
請通讀下面對話, 根據對話內容, 從方框內的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項。
A. Is she tall B. What's her school like C. Where is she from D. Who does she live with E. Does she have short hair F. She likes playing the piano.
Jack: Ann, do you know the girl Ella
Ann: Yes, she is my new friend.
Jack:  45.  
Ann: She is from America. But she lives in Beijing now.
Jack:  46.  
Ann: She lives with her parents and her sister.
Jack: Which school does she study at
Ann: She studies at Beijing No. 4 Middle School.
Jack: 47.  
Ann: It's large and beautiful.
Jack:  48.  
Ann: Yes, she is tall. And she has long hair and blue eyes.
Jack: What is her hobby
Ann:  49.   She's good at it and she is in the piano club.
答案解析部分
1.F;2.C;3.D;4.A;5.B
A.What's her name 她叫什么名字?
B.No, he isn't..不,他不是。
C.Are you Grace 你是格雷斯嗎?
D.Nice to meet you.很高興認識你。
E.Yes, he is.是的,他是。
F.Good morning!早上好!
補全對話考查日常交際用語的應用,要緊扣話題,根據上下文邏輯關系進行準確判斷。
1.根據前句Good morning可知應回復對方早上好,故選F。
2.根據后句Yes,I'm Grace可知前句是一個一般疑問句,問句以are you...開頭,詢問對方是否是格蕾絲,故選C。
3.根據后句Nice to meet you,too(見到你我也很高興),可知此處應說很高興見到你,故選D。
4.根據后句Her name is Jane Green.(她的名字是Jane Green),可知詢問她的名字是什么,故選A。
5.根據前句Is he your friend Jeff Brown (他是你的朋友Jeff Brown)及My friend's name is Mike Brown.(我朋友的名字叫Mike Brown),可知此處應是否定回答,故選B。
6.C;7.D;8.A;9.E;10.B
A.What class are you in 你在哪個班?
B.She's Mrs Green, our English teacher.她是格林太太,我們的英語老師。
C.What's your name, please 請問你叫什么名字?
D.Yes, I am.是的,我是。
E.Thank you very much.非常感謝。
補全對話考查日常交際用語的應用,要緊扣話題,根據上下文邏輯關系進行準確判斷。
6.根據前文A說My name is Ann.(我的名字是安),這是在介紹自己的名字。按照日常交流邏輯,接下來通常會詢問對方的名字。C選項What's your name, please (請問你叫什么名字?)符合這一語境,故選C。
7.根據前文A問Are you American (你是美國人嗎 ),這是一個一般疑問句,需要用Yes或No來回答。D選項Yes,I am.(是的,我是),是對該一般疑問句的肯定回答,故選D。
8.根據后文B回答I don't know.I think I'm in Class Four.(我不知道。我想我在四班),由此可知前文A是在詢問B所在的班級。A選項What class are you in (你在哪個班 ),符合語境,故選A。
9.根據前文A說It's my desk. Put your bag on it.(這是我的桌子。把你的包放在上面),A讓B把包放在自己桌子上,B應該對此表示感謝。E選項Thank you very much.(非常感謝你),符合這種情境下的回應,故選E。
10.根據前文A問Do you know the woman over there (你認識那邊那位女士嗎 ),B回答Yes.(認識),接著應該介紹這位女士是誰。B選項She's Mrs Green, our English teacher.(她是格林夫人,我們的英語老師),符合語境,故選B。
11.C;12.A;13.B;14.E
這段對話圍繞湯姆和對方互相問候身體狀況展開,接著談論了當天上午的課程、湯姆最喜歡的科目、喜歡該科目的原因,最后提到學校有體育俱樂部這一話題。整體是朋友間日常的交流對話。
考查六選四,本文是一篇生活類閱讀,要求在理解細節信息的基礎上,著重考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。
11.根據上文"Hi, Tom! How are you today "嗨,湯姆!你今天怎么樣?這是在詢問對方的身體或狀態情況。 C.Very well,thank you. "非常好,謝謝。"是對"How are you"的常見且合適的回應,符合語境,故選C。
12.根據下文"I have English, math and P.E."我有英語、數學和體育。可知,此處在詢問上什么課。 A.What subjects do you have this morning?"你今天上午有什么課?"符合語境,與答語相呼應。故選A。
13.根據答語"My favorite subject is P.E."我最喜歡的科目是體育。可知此處在詢問最喜歡的科目是什么。 B.What's your favorite subject? "你最喜歡的科目是什么?"符合語境,與B答語對應。故選B。
14.根據答語"Because I like playing sports and our P.E. teacher is very kind."因為我喜歡做運動,而且我們的體育老師非常和藹。可知,此處詢問為什么最喜歡體育。 E.Why do you like P.E.best? "你為什么最喜歡體育?"與以"Because"引導的原因相呼應, 符合語境,故選B。
15.A;16.F;17.E;18.C;19.B
對話大意:邁克正在詢問杰克他的新學校的相關信息,杰克正在給他介紹。
A.It's big and beautiful.它又大又漂亮。
B.It's behind the sports hall.它在體育館后面。
C.Do you have a playground 你們有操場嗎?
D.Is there a garden in your school 你們學校有花園嗎?
E.Where are the classroom buildings 教學樓在哪里?
F.There are five buildings in our school.我們學校有五棟樓。
考查補全對話,首先理解選項意思,然后根據前后句句意和語法確定正確答案。
15.根據前句What's your new school like 你的新學校怎么樣?可知后句講的是新學校是又大又漂亮,故選A。
16.根據前句How many buildings are there in your school 你們學校有多少棟樓?,可知后句講的是數量,故選F。
17.根據后句They are in the middle of the school.它們在學校的中間,可知前句問的是地點,故選E。
18.根據后句Yes. We have a big playground.是的,我們有一個大的操場,可知前句問的是你有操場嗎,故選C。
19.根據前句Where is the library 圖書館在哪里,可知后句回答的是圖書館的位置,B選項(It's behind the sports hall.它在體育館后面)正是回答圖書館的位置,故選B。
20.D;21.F;22.A;23.C;24.E
A. Nice to meet you, Emma. 很高興見到你,艾瑪。
B. Class is over. 下課了。
C. You can call me Feifei. 你可以叫我菲菲。
D. May I have your name 請問你叫什么名字?
E. Let's go to class. 我們去上課吧。
F. How do you spell your name 你的名字怎么拼寫?
考查補全對話,解題技巧是要緊密聯系上下文,根據語境判斷每個空所需要的句子內容,尤其要注意前后文的邏輯關系和話題的連貫性。
20.根據下文"B: Good morning. I'm Emma Miller."可知,上文是在詢問對方名字,故答案為D。
21.根據下文"B: E—M—M—E, Emma. M—I—L—L—E—R, Miller."可知,上文是在詢問名字的拼寫,故答案為F。
22.根據上文介紹名字后,這里應該是初次見面打招呼,"Nice to meet you"符合語境,故答案為A。
23.根據上文"My name is Wang Fei.",這里接著說可以叫自己的昵稱,"You can call me Feifei"合適,故答案為C。
24.根據上文"Oh, that's the bell."以及下文"B: OK. Let's go."可知,這里是說去上課,故答案為E。
25.E;26.A;27.B;28.D;29.C
A. I'm fine,too.我也很好。
B. It's a ruler.它是一把尺子。
C. What color is your ruler 你的尺子是什么顏色?
D. R-U-L-E-R, ruler.R-U-L-E-R,ruler。
E.How are you 你好嗎?
F. Good morning.早上好。
考查補全對話。這是一篇關于Frank和Cindy之間的對話。補全對話考查日常交際用語的應用,要緊扣話題,根據上下文邏輯關系進行準確判斷。
25.根據" I'm OK, thanks. And you "可知所填句子要表達問候,結合選項,選項E"你好嗎"符合語境,故選E。
26.根據" I'm OK, thanks. And you "可知答語是回答自己的狀況,結合選項,選項A"我也好"符合語境,故選A。
27.根據"what's this in English "這個用英語怎么說,可知答語是它是……,結合選項,選項B"它是一把尺子"符合語境,故選B。
28.根據"Please spell it."請拼寫它,可知選項D符合語境,故選D。
29.根據錄音" It is yellow."可知所填句子要表達它是什么顏色,結合選項,選項C"你的尺子是什么顏色"符合語境,故選C。
30.B;31.E;32.C;33.A;34.G
本文關于A和B圍繞Bob的家庭照片展開對話,討論了Bob的年齡、他父親的職業、他母親的職業、他妹妹的年齡以及家庭成員人數 。
A是的,她是。
B.這是什么?
C他是一名醫生。
D.她來自哪里?
E.這個男孩是鮑勃嗎?
F.他家有多少人?
G.他姐姐多大了?
考查補全對話。要緊扣話題,根據上下文邏輯關系進行準確判斷。
30.根據答語"It is a photo of Bob's family."(這是一張鮑勃的全家福)可知,上文是在詢問"這是什么",B選項"這是什么?"符合語境,故選B。
31.根據答語"Yes. He is ten years old. He is my cousin."(是的。他十歲了。他是我的表弟)可知,上文是在詢問關于一個男孩的情況,E選項"這個男孩是鮑勃嗎?"符合語境,故選E。
32.根據上文詢問"Is the man his father What's his job "(這個男人是他的父親嗎?他的工作是什么?)以及回答"Yes"表示肯定可知,接下來應回答父親的職業,C選項"他是一名醫生"符合語境,故選C。
33.根據上文詢問"Is this woman his mother "(這個女人是他的母親嗎?)可知,這是一個一般疑問句,需要用yes或no回答,A選項"是的,她是"符合語境,故選A。
34.根據答語"She is seven years old."(她七歲了)可知,上文是在詢問年齡,G選項"他的妹妹多大了?"符合語境,故選G。
35.E;36.C;37.F;38.B;39.D
大意:對話主要討論了華南虎的生存現狀。
選項意思:A.它們怎么了?
B.它們找不到足夠的食物。
C.華南虎生活在哪里?
D.中國正在努力拯救它們,對嗎?
E.我正在讀一篇關于華南虎的報道。
F.但是現在很難找到野生華南虎了。
考查補全對話。注意首先查看選項,理解選項意思;其次查看對話,根據對話的語境、聯系上下文,選擇合適的句子。
35.根據上文Hello, Gina! What are you doing now 你好,吉娜!你現在在做什么?可知應回答正在做的事:我正在讀一篇關于華南虎的報道。故選E。
36.根據下文 They live in the forests in the south of China. 它們住在中國南方的森林里,可知此處詢問它們居住的地點:華南虎生活在哪里?故選C。
37.根據下文 There are only some South China tigers living in zoos. 動物園里只有一些華南虎,可知此處應是關于華南虎數量的信息:但是現在很難找到野生華南虎了。故選F。
38.根據下文Because of human activities, the forests are getting smaller and smaller. 由于人類活動,森林變得越來越小,可知此處應是進一步指出華南虎的食物問題:它們找不到足夠的食物。故選B。
39.根據下文Yes. And the scientists are doing research to better understand the living habits of South China tigers.對??茖W家們正在進行研究,以更好地了解華南虎的生活習性,可知此處應是詢問保護華南虎的措施:中國正在努力拯救它們,對嗎?故選D。
40.E;41.F;42.A;43.C;44.B
本文是 Lily和Tom談論他們的學校生活,包括最喜歡的學科以及安排一起看電影的事宜。
A.你呢?
B.再見!
C.你想和我一起看嗎?
D.我要去看。
E.你最喜歡的科目是什么?
F.你為什么喜歡中文?
考查補全對話,做題過程中也可以使用排除法,將選項帶到文章中逐一作答,答完后注意通讀檢查是否符合邏輯,語義順暢。
40.根據"It's great. We have a lot of interesting activities and many new subjects. " (很棒,我們有很多有趣的活動和新的學科。)可推測,A在談論自己的學校生活后,B應詢問A最喜歡的學科,結合選項,E選項"What's your favorite subject " (你最喜歡的學科是什么 ) 符合語境,故選E。
41.根據下文"Because Chinese is very useful and I like my Chinese teacher Miss Livery much. " (因為中文非常有用,而且我非常喜歡我的中文老師李老師。)可推測,B對A最喜歡的學科感到驚訝,并進一步詢問原因,結合選項,F選項"Why do you like Chinese " (你為什么喜歡中文 ) 符合語境,故選F。
42.根據下文"I like English best because it is very interesting and relaxing. " (我最喜歡英語,因為它非常有趣和放松。) 可推測,A詢問B最喜歡什么科目,結合選項,A選項"What about you " (你呢 )符合語境,故選A。
43.根據下文"Yes,I'd be glad to. When is it " (它是明天晚上6:30。是什么時候 )可推測,此處A應是邀請B一起去看電影,結合選項,C選項"Do you want to watch it with me " (你想和我——起看嗎 ) 符合語境,故選C。
44.根據下文"OK,see you then!" (好的,到時候見!) 可推測,A和B確認了看電影的約定,A應該回應,表示同意見面,結合選項,B選項"See you!" (再見!) 符合語境,故選B。
45.C;46.D;47.B;48.A;49.F
對話大意:對話主要是在談論Ann的新朋友——Ella。
A. Is she tall 她高嗎?
B. What's her school like 她的學校怎么樣?
C. Where is she from 她來自于哪里?
D. Who does she live with 她和誰住在一起?
E. Does she have short hair 她有短發嗎?
F. She likes playing the piano. 她喜歡彈鋼琴。
考查補全對話。補全對話考查日常交際用語的應用,要緊扣話題,根據上下文邏輯關系進行準確判斷。
45.根據答語"She is from America.她來自于美國。"可知,此處應是詢問來自于哪里。選項C"Where is she from 她來自于哪里?"符合語境,故選C。
46.根據答句"She lives with her parents and her sister."可知,此處應是詢問和誰一起住。選項D"Who does she live with 她和誰住在一起?"符合語境,故選D。
47.根據答句"It's large and beautiful."可知,此處應是詢問某個物品/場所如何。選項B"What's her school like 她的學校怎么樣?"符合語境,故選B。
48.根據答句"Yes, she is tall."可知,此處應是一般疑問句,詢問她是否高。選項A"Is she tall 她高嗎?"符合語境,故選A。
49.根據問句"What is her hobby "可知,此處詢問"她的愛好是什么?"應回答具體的愛好。選項F"She likes playing the piano. 她喜歡彈鋼琴。"符合語境,故選F。

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