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廣東省深圳市2025年初三下學期質量檢測31校聯考英語試卷（6月）
一、完形填空。（10分）
（2025九下·深圳模擬） 閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的 A、B、C、D 四個選項中選出能填入相應空白處的最佳選項。
Last Friday afternoon, I was at a restaurant eating with my family. Just as we finished up, a 1． man entered with a trolley (手推車) full of his belongings, clearly very hot from walking outside and clearly hungry and thirsty.
As we 2． to leave, he walked past us. As we did, he walked past us, sat at the table we'd just left, and started eating the leftover food. We noticed the staff motioning (示意) to each other to clear the plates away from the table.
When we were walking out, we heard someone say, "Excuse me. " It was the 3． who had sat at our table. He 4． I'd left my wallet behind and was walking towards us to give it back. I said thankyou and my husband then 5． him a meal and a few drinks to express our thankfulness.
While we were walking away and on the drive home. I was 6． to my 6-year-old son what had happened and the importance of helping others as well as being thankful to have a home to live in and food to eat.
Two days later, to my 7． , I looked in my wallet for a card and realized I had $50 cash in there all along. He could easily have taken it but he didn't. How I wished I could have given it to the man! My 8． was just too focused on trying to explain the importance of kindness to my child and it never crossed my mind to check the wallet in the first place.
This world may be hard even at the best of times, but there are some 9． beautiful and honest hearts out there. May we all try and do what we can when we can to make someone's day a little 10． .
1．A． useless B． hopeless C． fearless D． homeless
2．A． turned up B． setup C． got up D． cleaned up
3．A． man B． woman C． manager D． waiter
4．A． heard B． tasted C． smelled D． noticed
5．A． cooked B． ordered C． prepared D． introduced
6．A． explaining B． expecting C． reminding D． expressing
7．A． joy B． regret C． shock D． worry
8．A． decision B． attention C． impression D． permission
9．A． truly B． hardly C． nearly D． simply
10．A． shorter B． longer C． brighter D． darker
【答案】1．D；2．C；3．A；4．D；5．B；6．A；7．C；8．B；9．A；10．C
【知識點】記敘文；人際關系與交往
【解析】【分析】 文章講述了作者一家在餐廳用餐時，遇到一位無家可歸的男子，男子撿到作者遺落的錢包后歸還，作者為表感謝為其點餐，事后作者發現錢包里有現金而男子未取，由此感慨世間有真誠善良的人。
【點評】 本題考查完形填空。做題時先要跳過空格通讀全文，重點關注上下文語境中對人物身份和行為邏輯的細節描述，并考慮語法，搭配等因素，綜合分析。
1．句意：就在我們吃完飯的時候，一個無家可歸的男人推著一輛裝滿他的東西的手推車走了進來，顯然他在外面走得很熱，而且又餓又渴。A. useless 無用的；B. hopeless 絕望的；C. fearless 無畏的；D. homeless 無家可歸的。根據 "with a trolley full of his belongings" 可知，推著裝滿物品的手推車，符合無家可歸者的特征，故選 D 。
2．句意：當我們起身要離開時，他從我們身邊走過。A. turned up 出現；B. set up 建立；C. got up 起身；D. cleaned up 清理。根據 "to leave" 可知，是起身準備離開，故選 C 。
3．句意：是那個坐在我們桌旁的男人。A. man 男人；B. woman 女人；C. manager 經理；D. waiter 服務員。前文提到是一位男子進入餐廳并坐在他們離開的桌旁，故選 A 。
4．句意：他注意到我落下了錢包，正走向我們要還給我。A. heard 聽到；B. tasted 品嘗；C. smelled 聞到；D. noticed 注意到。男子發現作者遺落的錢包，用 noticed 符合語境，故選 D 。
5．句意：我說了聲謝謝，然后我丈夫點了一份飯和幾杯飲料來表達我們的謝意。A. cooked 烹飪；B. ordered 點（餐）；C. prepared 準備；D. introduced 介紹。在餐廳為感謝男子而點餐，ordered 符合語境，故選 B 。
6．句意：當我們走開并開車回家時，我向我 6 歲的兒子解釋了發生的事情，以及幫助他人的重要性，還有感謝自己有房子住、有食物吃的重要性。A. explaining 解釋；B. expecting 期待；C. reminding 提醒；D. expressing 表達。根據后文可知作者是在向兒子說明事情經過和道理，故選 A 。
7．句意：兩天后，令我震驚的是，我在錢包里找一張卡時，意識到里面一直有 50 美元現金。A. joy 喜悅；B. regret 后悔；C. shock 震驚；D. worry 擔心。作者沒想到錢包里有現金且男子未拿走，感到震驚，故選 C 。
8．句意：我的注意力完全集中在向孩子解釋善良的重要性上，一開始根本沒想過要檢查錢包。A. decision 決定；B. attention 注意力；C. impression 印象；D. permission 允許。根據后文"focus on"可知是注意力集中在教育孩子上，故選 B 。
9．句意：這個世界即使在最好的時候也可能很艱難，但總有一些真正美好和誠實的心靈。A. truly 真正地；B. hardly 幾乎不；C. nearly 幾乎；D. simply 僅僅。強調心靈真正美好誠實，truly 符合語境，故選 A 。
10．句意：愿我們都盡力在有能力的時候做些力所能及的事，讓別人的一天更光明一點。A. shorter 更短的；B. longer 更長的；C. brighter 更光明的；D. darker 更黑暗的。做善事會讓別人的生活更美好光明，故選 C 。
二、閱讀理解。（40 分）第一節 閱讀下列短文，從下面每小題的 A、B、C、D 四個選項中選出最佳選項（共15小題，每小題1.5分。）
（2025九下·深圳模擬） 閱讀下列短文，從下面每小題的 A、B、C、D 四個選項中選出最佳選項
In February 1950, Hua Luogeng, a famous Chinese mathematician, wrote an open letter to all Chinese students studying in the US while he was returning to China. The letter moved many people and showed the strong patriotism (愛國精神) of many overseas Chinese scientists who were eager to return to their homeland.
The documentary (紀錄片) Return tells the story of many scientists who decided togo back to China in the 1950s. "It not only focuses on their historical backgrounds but also shows their emotions and a deep sense of patriotism, " said Li Zheng, the documentary's director.
Return shares many little-known stories of these scientists. In Hua's case, many people don't know how important his work was in the early development of computer science in China. In March 1950, Hua left his job at Princeton University's Institute for Advanced Study and returned to China. At a time when few people knew about computers, Hua already understood their potential for scientific progress. The next year, he became the director of the Institute of Mathematics at the Chinese Academy of Sciences and set up China's first computer research team. Li said Hua's story moved him. "Hua was more than just a mathematician. He had big ideas and was very brave, especially for his time. "
Talking about the influence of Return on young people, Li said, "I hope teenagers will learn more about history from this documentary and be inspired by the spirit of these scientists. Today's young people live in a well-off society, but we must never forget the contributions of those who came before us. "
11．What did Hua's open letter mainly show
A．His math achievements in the world
B．His Teaching methods in math.
C．His travel experiences around the world.
D．His strong love for his motherland.
12．When did Hua leave Princeton University
A．In February 1950 B．In March 1950
C．In January 1951 D．In March 1949
13．What does the underlined word "potential" mean in paragraph 3
A．The present use B．The future possibility
C．The past failure D．The technical problem
14．What can we infer about Hua's personality from Li's description in Paragraph3
A．He was narrow-minded and focus on his own interest.
B．He was short of courage to face all the challenges.
C．He was far-sighted and had a strong will.
D．He disliked what he saw and experienced in China.
15．What is the main purpose of the documentary Return
A．To honor scientists' patriotism and contributions.
B．To criticize modern teenagers' laziness in learning.
C．To explain how computers can work so well.
D．To compare China with the United States in the 1950s.
【答案】11．D
12．B
13．B
14．C
15．A
【知識點】記敘文；歷史人物及其事跡；細節理解；推理判斷；詞義猜測
【解析】【分析】 文章講述了1950 年數學家華羅庚回國途中的公開信彰顯愛國精神，紀錄片《Return》講述了包括他在內的 20 世紀 50 年代歸國科學家的故事，旨在讓年輕人了解歷史、受其精神激勵。
【點評】 本題考查閱讀理解，涉及細節理解、詞義猜測、推理判斷和主旨大意題型。做題時要注意仔細閱讀文章，從原文中尋找與題目相關的信息，對于細節題要精準定位；詞義猜測題需結合上下文語境推測；推理判斷題要基于原文信息合理推斷，避免主觀臆斷；主旨大意題則要把握文章整體內容和作者的表達意圖。
11．細節理解題。 句意：華羅庚的公開信主要展現了什么？ 根據文中第一段 "The letter moved many people and showed the strong patriotism (愛國精神) of many overseas Chinese scientists who were eager to return to their homeland." 可知，信中展現了強烈的愛國精神，即對華羅庚對祖國的熱愛，故選 D。
12．細節理解題。 句意：華羅庚什么時候離開普林斯頓大學的？ 根據文中第三段 "In March 1950, Hua left his job at Princeton University's Institute for Advanced Study and returned to China." 可知，他在 1950 年 3 月離開，故選 B。
13．詞義猜測題。 句意：第三段中劃線單詞 "potential" 是什么意思？ 根據文中 "At a time when few people knew about computers, Hua already understood their potential for scientific progress." 可知，在很少有人了解計算機的時候，華羅庚已經認識到它們對科學進步的某種價值，結合語境可推測是未來的可能性，故選 B。
14．推理判斷題。 句意：從第三段李政對華羅庚的描述中，我們能推斷出他的什么性格？ 根據文中第三段最后一句 "Hua was more than just a mathematician. He had big ideas and was very brave, especially for his time." 可知，他有宏大的構想且勇敢，由此可推斷他有遠見且意志堅定，故選 C。
15．主旨大意題。 句意：紀錄片《Return》的主要目的是什么？ 根據文中最后一段 "I hope teenagers will learn more about history from this documentary and be inspired by the spirit of these scientists... never forget the contributions of those who came before us." 可知，其目的是致敬科學家的愛國精神和貢獻，故選 A。
（2025九下·深圳模擬） 閱讀下列短文，從下面每小題的 A、B、C、D 四個選項中選出最佳選項
Under the "AI" concept, a new business model in the education industry "AI self-study rooms" has recently appeared in China and is attracting increasing attention and causing different opinions.
AI self-study rooms combine AI learning tools, study monitors, and a suitable learning environment. Students take online courses and do exercises with learning devices. Meanwhile, monitors help maintain discipline, and apply AI to find weak knowledge points and design personalized study plans for students.
A parent told Global Times that AI learning devices are more interactive than regular online courses, analyzing performance and recommending suitably challenging questions to meet students' specific learning goals. "Now, students in rural areas can conduct virtual biology experiments through AI study rooms, which were previously impossible due to limited local resources. " A teacher from Qinghai said.
Some people praise their advantages, while others think AI self-study rooms are just showy tricks. Some students say certain AI learning devices are not smart enough as they can't adjust teaching to individual needs and only offer mechanical practice. Their updates are too slow, and their fixed question banks often have mistakes, which might mislead students.
Regarding the cost, it is 200 yuan for one hour on weekends while there is a 20% discount(折扣) on weekdays. "We can't afford this service. We have to think carefully about whether the price matches the learning effect. " a parent from Jiangsu told the Global Times.
"I believe AI contributes to education, but AI self-study rooms, as a new industry, face problems like poor integration and unbalanced quality. Still, continuous technological progress and wider applications will make AI learning more important in the future, " said Professor Huang, Director of the Beijing Academy of Social Sciences.
16．How does the writer introduce the topic
A．By telling a story. B．By showing a fact.
C．By asking a question. D．By giving an example.
17．What can we learn about AI self-study rooms according to the passage
A．Only AI learning tools are provided in the AI self-study rooms.
B．Their devices are completely intelligent and the fixed question banks they provide have no errors at all.
C．They help rural students do more experiments than before.
D．Their study monitors can apply AI to offer students personalized study plans.
18．How much will you spend studying in AI self-study rooms for 2 hours on
Friday
A．160 yuan B．240 yuan C．320 yuan D．400 yuan
19．What is Professor Huang's attitude toward AI learning？
A．Negative B．Positive
C．Unclear D．Not mentioned
20．What is the best title of this passage
A．The Rise of AI Study Rooms
B．High Costs of AI Study Rooms
C．AI Learning: Education in Rural Areas
D．AI Self-Study Rooms' Growing Attention and Mixed Opinions
【答案】16．B
17．D
18．C
19．B
20．D
【知識點】說明文；細節理解；觀點態度；標題選擇；人工智能（AI）
【解析】【分析】 文章講述了"AI" 概念下，教育行業新模式 "AI 自習室" 在中國出現，引發關注與爭議。介紹了其結合的元素、各方觀點，以及成本和專家看法等內容。
【點評】 本題考查閱讀理解，涉及細節理解、觀點態度和主旨大意等題型。做題時要注意：細節理解題要從原文找對應信息，理清數據關系，觀點態度題要捕捉表達觀點的詞句，主旨大意題要整體把握文章核心內容。
16．細節理解題 。句意：作者是如何引入主題的？ 根據文中 第一段"Under the 'AI' concept, a new business model in the education industry 'AI self-study rooms' has recently appeared in China and is attracting increasing attention and causing different opinions." 可知，作者通過陳述 "AI 自習室在中國出現并引發關注與爭議" 這一事實引入主題，故選 B。
17．細節理解題 。句意：根據文章，關于 AI 自習室我們能了解到什么？ 根據文中第二段 "monitors help maintain discipline, and apply AI to find weak knowledge points and design personalized study plans for students." 可知，學習監督員能運用 AI 為學生提供個性化學習計劃，故選 D。
18．細節理解題 。句意：周五在 AI 自習室學習 2 小時要花多少錢？ 根據文中第五段 "it is 200 yuan for one hour on weekends while there is a 20% discount (折扣) on weekdays." 可知，周五是工作日，每小時費用為 200×(1-20%)=160 元，2 小時則是 160×2=320 元，故選 C。
19．觀點態度題。 句意：黃教授對 AI 學習的態度是什么？ 根據文中最后一段 "I believe AI contributes to education" 可知，黃教授認為 AI 對教育有貢獻，未來會更重要，態度是積極的，故選 B。
20．主旨大意題。 句意：這篇文章的最佳標題是什么？ 文章圍繞 AI 自習室展開，介紹了其出現、特點，以及人們的不同看法和專家觀點等，核心是 AI 自習室受到的關注和褒貶不一的評價，故選 D。
（2025九下·深圳模擬） 閱讀下列短文，從下面每小題的 A、B、C、D 四個選項中選出最佳選項
Do you think birdwatching is an activity for old people Not anymore. More young people, including celebrities like actor Li Xian, are taking it up.
Li recently trended on Weibo after being recognized photographing birds in a Beijing park, much like the "grandpas" there. He shared his bird photos online, explaining he had longed to try bird photography since taking up the hobby. "It's just that I haven't had enough time or the right equipment until now. " he wrote. With the arrival of spring, he finally brought his new equipment and joined experienced photographers "Not bad for a first shot, " he wrote, obviously pleased with his work. A few days later, he joked about himself in his second bird photo post: "My Weibo is getting weirder. " Both posts have received plenty of reposts and likes.
Li is not alone. A closer look reveals more and more young faces in the birdwatching crowds. The once niche hobby (小眾愛好) has turned into a popular activity. Statistics show that the number of birdwatching enthusiasts (熱衷者) in China has more than doubled since 2018.
Meanwhile, birdwatching is being reshaped by the internet. On social media, lovely bird photos with clever captions (配文) bring the beauty of birds to everyday life. Creative videos with fun sound effects also add a light-hearted touch.
But the excitement is not just about a celebrity's hobby. There's something deeper. Young people today are looking for new ways to connect with nature in their cities. Waiting behind the camera and watching their furry friends is just the right thing. Slowing down can bring them the comfort they need.
21．Why did Li Xian begin bird photography recently
A．He had enough time and necessary tools.
B．His fans encouraged him to share hobbies.
C．Experienced photographers invited him to join
D．Spring offered better chances for animal photos.
22．How does the internet change birdwatching
A．By teaching skills. B．By sharing bird facts.
C．By making it fun online. D．By holding competitions
23．Why do young people take up birdwatching
A．To follow stars' hobbies. B．To find comfort in nature.
C．To learn photo-taking skills. D．To study birds scientifically.
24．What is the article mainly about
A．Internet's role in bird protection.
B．Birdwatching's historical changes.
C．A celebrity's bird photography journey.
D．Youth driving birdwatching's popularity.
25．Where can we probably read the passage
A．In a science report. B．In a travel brochure.
C．In a lifestyle magazine. D．In a photography guidebook.
【答案】21．A
22．C
23．B
24．D
25．C
【知識點】新聞報道類；人與自然和諧共生；細節理解；推理判斷；文章大意
【解析】【分析】文章講述了觀鳥不再是老年人的專屬活動，如今眾多年輕人，包括李現等名人都投身其中?；ヂ摼W讓觀鳥更具趣味，年輕人通過觀鳥在城市中親近自然、獲取慰藉，促使這一愛好流行起來。
【點評】 本題考查閱讀理解，涉及細節理解、主旨大意和推理判斷題型。做題時要注意：細節理解題需從對應段落中精準查找依據；主旨大意題要抓住文章核心，概括主要內容；推理判斷題要結合文章主題和實際場景進行合理推斷。
21．細節理解題。句意：李現最近開始鳥類攝影的原因是什么？ 根據第 2 段中 "It's just that I haven't had enough time or the right equipment until now." 可知，他之前因時間和設備不足未能開展，現在具備了這些條件才開始，故選 A。
22．細節理解題。句意：互聯網是如何改變觀鳥活動的？ 根據第 4 段中 "On social media, lovely bird photos with clever captions (配文) bring the beauty of birds to everyday life. Creative videos with fun sound effects also add a light-hearted touch." 可知，互聯網通過社交媒體上有趣的內容讓觀鳥在網上變得有趣，故選 C。
23．細節理解題。句意：年輕人為什么開始觀鳥？ 根據第 5 段中 "Young people today are looking for new ways to connect with nature in their cities... Slowing down can bring them the comfort they need." 可知，年輕人觀鳥是為了在自然中尋求慰藉，故選 B。
24．主旨大意題。句意：這篇文章主要講了什么？ 文章圍繞年輕人參與觀鳥展開，以李現為例，說明觀鳥從冷門變為流行，年輕人是推動這一變化的重要力量，故選 D。
25．推理判斷題。句意：我們可能在哪里讀到這篇文章？ 文章內容圍繞觀鳥這一生活愛好，介紹年輕人參與情況，符合生活方式雜志的內容范疇，故選 C。
三、閱讀理解。（40 分）第二節 短文填空。請閱讀全文，并從下列方框里的六個句子中選擇五個還原到原文中，使原文的意思 完整、連貫。（共5小題，每小題2分。）
（2025九下·深圳模擬） 請閱讀全文，并從下列方框里的六個句子中選擇五個還原到原文中，使原文的意思 完整、連貫。
A. You need to find out the answer. B. Discover and share different cultures. C. Spend your time in a new environment. D. This will tell you where you can get your own joy. E. In fact, the self-discovery journey is a life-long task. F. You can do some outdoor activities you are afraid of.
The Journey of Self-Discovery
People make long journeys to different countries. Some even make a way to space. However, the biggest journey is the self-discovery journey. How can you start the journey of self-discovery Here are some tips for you.
Find out your most valuable ability. You may have different kinds of abilities. It could be about your ability to create, your ability to understand others or your skills at football. But which of them are you proud of 　26． 　 This will help you know yourself better.
Know what makes you excited.　27． 　 It could be when you are performing a dance on stage, when you help your dad fix his computer or even when you are doing research on your school science project.
Get out of your comfort zone (舒適區). It is always comfortable to stay in your familiar (熟 悉的) area. However, in order to discover yourself, you need to put yourself in some uncomfortable situations. 　28． 　 For example, you can go out for a difficult rock climbing. This will give you a chance to learn more about how you feel, think and react when the challenge comes.
　29． 　 It is also a powerful way to discover things about yourself. When you are in a
different place where people share different thoughts, you may have a chance to rethink about what you always believe.
People may want to finish the journey as soon as possible. 　30． 　As you go through life, many experiences can change you, and this helps you grow. The journey to self-discovery is life's greatest adventure.
【答案】26．A；27．D；28．F；29．C；30．E
【知識點】說明文；自我認識
【解析】【分析】 本文圍繞自我發現之旅展開，給出了幾條開啟這一旅程的建議，包括發現自身寶貴能力、了解讓自己興奮的事等。
A. You need to find out the answer. 你需要找出答案。
B. Discover and share different cultures. 發現并分享不同的文化。
C. Spend your time in a new environment. 在新的環境中度過時光。
D. This will tell you where you can get your own joy. 這會告訴你在哪里能找到自己的快樂。
E. In fact, the self-discovery journey is a life-long task. 事實上，自我發現之旅是一項終身的任務。
F. You can do some outdoor activities you are afraid of. 你可以做一些你害怕的戶外活動。
【點評】本題考查閱讀理解中的句子還原。做題時要注意關注上下文的邏輯關系，明確空格前后句子的含義和話題，分析選項與上下文的銜接度，看選項是否能承接上文內容或引出下文內容，確保填入的句子能使文章意思完整、連貫。
26．根據前文 "But which of them are you proud of " 可知，此處是在提出關于自身能力中哪項值得驕傲的問題，A 選項 "You need to find out the answer."承接上文，符合語境。故選 A。
27．根據后文 "It could be when you are performing a dance on stage...or even when you are doing research on your school science project." 可知，這是在列舉讓人興奮的具體場景，D 選項 "This will tell you where you can get your own joy."中 "this" 指代前文 "Know what makes you excited"，且與后文列舉的興奮場景相呼應，符合語境。故選 D。
28．根據前文 "you need to put yourself in some uncomfortable situations" 以及后文 "For example, you can go out for a difficult rock climbing." 可知，此處需要一個能引出具體走出舒適區活動的句子，F 選項 "You can do some outdoor activities you are afraid of." 既符合走出舒適區的語境，又與后文的攀巖例子相契合，符合語境。故選 F。
29．根據后文 "When you are in a different place where people share different thoughts..." 可知，此處是在說處于不同環境的情況，C 選項 "Spend your time in a new environment." 能夠引出下文關于在新環境中的體驗，適合做小標題。故選 C。
30．根據前文 "People may want to finish the journey as soon as possible." 以及后文 "As you go through life, many experiences can change you, and this helps you grow." 可知，此處是在說明自我發現之旅并非能快速完成。故選 E。
四、閱讀理解。（40 分）第三節 信息匹配。（共5小題，每小題1.5分。）
（2025九下·深圳模擬） 下面的材料 A-F 分別介紹了六種科技與創新主題的俱樂部，請根據 Jason, Emma，Mike，Tom 和 Lisa 的需求，幫他們選擇合適的俱樂部。
A. Robot Design Club Do you dream of building your own robot Join us to learn programming and engineering skills! We provide tools and guidance to turn your ideas into reality. B. Green Energy Innovators Interested in solving environmental problems In this club, you'll design solar-powered devices and explore sustainable energy solutions for the future. C. 3D Printing Workshop Want to create 3D models of inventions Our club teaches 3D design and printing technology. You can make prototypes of your own gadgets! D. AI Explorers Curious about artificial intelligence Join our discussions on AI, learn to code simple AI programs, and see how AI machines "think. " E. Young Inventors' Lab Have a creative mind This club helps you develop inventions from sketches to real products. Past projects included smart backpacks and automatic plant-watering systems. F. Future Engineers Love building things We focus on hands-on engineering challenges, like constructing bridges or mini electric cars, using physics and creativity.
31．Jason enjoys hands-on projects and wants to build a mini car with a team.
32．Emma is curious about how AI works and wants to try writing a simple AI algorithm.
33．Mike loves turning his sketches into real objects and dreams of making his own smart inventions.
34．Tomis fascinated by robots and wants to learn how to program one himself.
35．Lisa cares deeply about the environment and hopes to design devices that use renewable energy.
【答案】31．F
32．D
33．E
34．A
35．B
【知識點】說明文；科學技術
【解析】【分析】 文章主要介紹了六種科技與創新主題的俱樂部 。
【點評】 本題考查信息匹配題型。做題時要注意：仔細閱讀每個人的需求和每個俱樂部的特點，抓住關鍵詞，通過關鍵詞對應找到最合適的匹配項。
31．信息匹配題。句意：Jason 喜歡手工項目，想和團隊一起制作一輛迷你汽車。 根據 F 選項 "Future Engineers" 中提到 "focus on hands-on engineering challenges, like constructing... mini electric cars"，與 Jason 的需求相符，故選 F。
32．信息匹配題。句意：Emma 對人工智能的工作原理感到好奇，想嘗試編寫一個簡單的人工智能算法。 根據 D 選項 "AI Explorers" 中 "learn to code simple AI programs, and see how AI machines 'think'"，符合 Emma 的需求，故選 D。
33．信息匹配題。句意：Mike 喜歡把他的草圖變成真實的物體，夢想制作自己的智能發明。 根據 E 選項 "Young Inventors' Lab" 中 "helps you develop inventions from sketches to real products"，與 Mike 的需求一致，故選 E。
34．信息匹配題。句意：Tom 對機器人很著迷，想學習如何自己編程一個機器人。 根據 A 選項 "Robot Design Club" 中 "learn programming... building your own robot"，符合 Tom 的需求，故選 A。
35．信息匹配題。句意：Lisa 非常關心環境，希望設計使用可再生能源的設備。 根據 B 選項 "Green Energy Innovators" 中 "design solar-powered devices and explore sustainable energy solutions"，與 Lisa 的需求相符，故選 B。
五、語法填空。（共10小題，每題1分。）
（2025九下·深圳模擬） 閱讀下面短文，在空格處填入一個適當的詞或使用括號中的詞語的正確形式填空。
Former basketball star Yao Ming showed up in Longhua District, Shenzhen. He came to support an interesting initiative（倡議） 　36． 　 encourages Shenzhen residents to put away their mobile phones for one hour everyday. Instead of using phones, people 　37． 　 (ask) to read paper books or do outdoor exercise during this time.
The initiative was announced at a ceremony in the Shenzhen Library. It was 　38． 　important event for the 30th World Book Day and the 10th Shenzhen Minors' (未成年人) Book Reading Day. The main purpose is 　39． 　 (deal) with the problem of people using electronics and smart devices too much.
Areport in 2024 said that, on average, each person in China spent 435 minutes on the mobile Internet every day by December 2023. What's more, kids across the country start using electronic 　40． 　 (product) at ayoung age.
Yao Ming, who is also a national lawmaker, put forward a "24-hour screen-free" program for minors during a big meeting 　41． 　 March 2025. He wanted more people to know 　42． 　bad using electronic devices too much can be for young people's health. He told teenagers to go outside and enjoy nature. This idea became 　43． 　 (real) popular on social media.
Yao Ming said at the event that this initiative isn't against technology. Smart devices do bring us convenience. But he thinks we should balance 　44． 　 (we) online and offline lives.
Shenzhen is well-known for promoting reading. It's a Global Model City for Reading for All by UNESCO. Shenzhen has built many community libraries and 24-hour street-side book bars. Also, the city 　45． 　 (hold) the Shenzhen Reading Month for 25 years. From now on, Shenzhen will share a monthly list of reading and sports activities for the daily screen-free hour.
【答案】36．which/that；37．are asked；38．an；39．to deal；40．products；41．in；42．how；43．really；44．our；45．has held
【知識點】新聞報道類；社會熱點
【解析】【分析】 文章主要講述了前籃球明星姚明在深圳龍華區支持一項倡議，該倡議鼓勵深圳居民每天放下手機一小時，轉而閱讀紙質書或進行戶外運動，并介紹了該倡議的背景、目的以及姚明相關的主張等內容。
【點評】 考查語法填空。答題時要跳過空格通讀全文，了解大意，然后根據語境及所給單詞的提示對所缺部分逐一解答，注意要考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素，最后通讀一遍，并逐一驗證。
36．句意：他前來支持一項有趣的倡議，該倡議鼓勵深圳居民每天放下手機一小時。此處是定語從句，先行詞是 "initiative"，指物，且在從句中作主語，所以用關系代詞 which 或 that 引導定語從句。故填 which/that。
37．句意：在這段時間里，人們被要求不使用手機，而是閱讀紙質書或進行戶外運動。"ask" 是動詞，意為 "詢問"，主語 "people" 與 "ask"之間是被動關系，即"人們被要求"，且文章整體時態為一般現在時，所以用一般現在時的被動語態，其結構為 "am/is/are + 過去分詞"，主語 "people" 是復數，故填 are asked。
38．句意：對于第 30 個世界讀書日和第 10 個深圳未成年人讀書日來說，這是一項重要的活動。"event" 是可數名詞單數，意為 "活動"，且 "important" 是以元音音素開頭的單詞，所以用不定冠詞 an 修飾。故填 an。
39．句意：其主要目的是解決人們過度使用電子設備和智能設備的問題。"deal" 是動詞，意為 "處理"。"be to do sth." 表示 "目的是做某事"，此處用動詞不定式 "to deal" 作表語，說明主語 "purpose" 的具體內容。故填 to deal。
40．句意：此外，全國的孩子們在很小的時候就開始使用電子設備。"product" 是可數名詞，意為 "產品"，根據語境可知，這里指的是多種電子設備，所以用復數形式 products。故填 products。
41．句意：作為全國人大代表的姚明在 2025 年 3 月的一次重要會議上，為未成年人提出了 "24 小時無屏幕" 計劃。"March 2025" 表示 "2025 年 3 月"，在月份前用介詞 in。故填 in。
42．句意：他希望更多人了解過度使用電子設備對年輕人的健康有多么不利。"how" 在這里用于引導賓語從句，修飾形容詞 "bad"，表示 "多么"，強調程度，符合語境。故填 how。
43．句意：這個想法在社交媒體上變得非常受歡迎。"popular" 是形容詞，意為"受歡迎的"。需要用副詞來修飾，"real" 的副詞形式是 really，意為 "非常，真正地"。故填 really。
44．句意：但他認為我們應該平衡我們的線上和線下生活。"we"是代詞，意為"我們"。"lives" 是名詞，需要用形容詞性物主代詞來修飾，"we" 的形容詞性物主代詞是 our，意為 "我們的"。故填 our。
45．句意：此外，這座城市已經舉辦了 25 年的深圳讀書月。"hold"是動詞，意為"舉辦，舉行"。根據 "for 25 years" 可知，此處表示從過去開始一直持續到現在的動作，應用現在完成時，其結構為 "have/has + 過去分詞"，主語 "the city" 是第三人稱單數，"hold" 的過去分詞是 held，故填 has held。
六、書面表達。（15分）
46．（2025九下·深圳模擬） 2025 年 5 月 6 日，來自深圳的趙心童奪得了 2025 年斯諾克世錦賽冠軍。毫無疑問， 他的成功源于他堅持不懈的努力。假如你是李華，你校英文社團正在舉辦以"The Secret to Success"為主題的征文活動，請你結合自身的學習或成長經歷寫一篇征文，講述你獲得成功 的一件事情，并分享你的收獲。
注意：
1. 詞數為 80 左右；
2. 可適當增加細節， 以使行文連貫；
3. 文中不能出現真實姓名及學校名稱；
4. 開頭已給出， 不計入總詞數。
參考詞匯： persistence n. 堅持不懈
struggle with 在……方面有困難；費力地應對或努力克服
Zhao Xintong from Shenzhen won the 2025 Snooker World Championship. His story reminds us that success can't be easily achieved. Instead,
【答案】One possible version:
基礎版一：
Zhao Xintong from Shenzhen won the 2025 Snooker World Championship. His story reminds me that success can't be easily achieved. Instead, it's the result of hard work and never giving up.
In English learning, I once found grammar difficult. I couldn't remember the rules well. Then I started to read more English articles and do more exercises. Day by day, I got better.
I learned that hard work and never giving up can lead to success, just like Zhao Xintong.
基礎版二：
Zhao Xintong from Shenzhen won the 2025 Snooker World Championship. His story reminds us thatsuccess can't be easily achieved. Instead, patience and effort lead to greatness.
In English learning, I once struggled with remembering new words. I felt frustrated, but I didn't stop. Every day, I reviewed vocabulary and practiced using them in sentences. Slowly, I improved. This experience showed me that progress takes time and effort.
Like Zhao Xintong, we must keep trying even when things are difficult. If we persist, we can achieve our goals too.
升級版一：
Zhao Xintong from Shenzhen won the 2025 Snooker World Championship. His story reminds us thatsuccess can't be easily achieved. Instead, persistence and effort pay off.
Similarly, in my English learning journey, I faced challenges in listening comprehension. At first, fast speech seemed impossible to understand. Instead of giving up, I listened to short dialogues daily, took notes, and gradually increased difficulty. Over time, my skills improved significantly. This taught me that consistent effort turns obstacles into opportunities.
Like Zhao, success isn't about being perfect immediately — it's about continuous growth. With determination, any dream is achievable.
升級版二：
Zhao Xintong from Shenzhen won the 2025 Snooker World Championship. His story reminds us thatsuccess can't be easily achieved. Instead, it's the result of persistence and effort. My journey of learning English proved this to me.
At first, I found English challenging, especially speaking. I was shy and afraid of making mistakes. However, I decided to change. Every day, I practiced speaking aloud, watched English videos, and joined the school's English club. Though progress was slow, I kept going. Eventually, I won second prize in an English speech contest!
This experience showed me that success belongs to those who never stop trying. Like Zhao Xintong, whose persistence led him to win the 2025 Snooker World Championship, we must believe in ourselves and keep working hard. Only then can we turn our dreams into reality.
【知識點】記敘文；學校生活
【解析】【分析】這是一篇夾敘夾議的征文。本文要求以 "The Secret to Success" 為主題，寫作中要包含趙心童奪冠的事例引出的觀點、自身學習或成長中獲得成功的一件事（需體現克服困難的過程和堅持不懈的努力）以及從中得到的收獲。根據材料內容可知本文要用一般過去時（敘述自身經歷）和一般現在時（表達觀點、感悟），人稱主要是第一人稱。注意詞數控制在 80 左右，不能出現真實姓名及學校名稱，寫作中要注意上下文的過渡要符合邏輯關系，符合英語表達習慣。
【點評】 例文根據要求寫出了趙心童奪冠引發的思考、自身在英語學習中克服困難并取得成功的經歷，以及對 "成功源于堅持" 的感悟。結構完整，層次分明，時態運用準確。一些固定短語如 "struggle with""day by day""over time""pay off" 等以及 "Though...（讓步狀語從句）""Instead, it's the result of...（引出觀點的句型）" 等句型結構運用得體，使文章邏輯清晰、表達流暢，語言自然地道。
1 / 1廣東省深圳市2025年初三下學期質量檢測31校聯考英語試卷（6月）
一、完形填空。（10分）
（2025九下·深圳模擬） 閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的 A、B、C、D 四個選項中選出能填入相應空白處的最佳選項。
Last Friday afternoon, I was at a restaurant eating with my family. Just as we finished up, a 1． man entered with a trolley (手推車) full of his belongings, clearly very hot from walking outside and clearly hungry and thirsty.
As we 2． to leave, he walked past us. As we did, he walked past us, sat at the table we'd just left, and started eating the leftover food. We noticed the staff motioning (示意) to each other to clear the plates away from the table.
When we were walking out, we heard someone say, "Excuse me. " It was the 3． who had sat at our table. He 4． I'd left my wallet behind and was walking towards us to give it back. I said thankyou and my husband then 5． him a meal and a few drinks to express our thankfulness.
While we were walking away and on the drive home. I was 6． to my 6-year-old son what had happened and the importance of helping others as well as being thankful to have a home to live in and food to eat.
Two days later, to my 7． , I looked in my wallet for a card and realized I had $50 cash in there all along. He could easily have taken it but he didn't. How I wished I could have given it to the man! My 8． was just too focused on trying to explain the importance of kindness to my child and it never crossed my mind to check the wallet in the first place.
This world may be hard even at the best of times, but there are some 9． beautiful and honest hearts out there. May we all try and do what we can when we can to make someone's day a little 10． .
1．A． useless B． hopeless C． fearless D． homeless
2．A． turned up B． setup C． got up D． cleaned up
3．A． man B． woman C． manager D． waiter
4．A． heard B． tasted C． smelled D． noticed
5．A． cooked B． ordered C． prepared D． introduced
6．A． explaining B． expecting C． reminding D． expressing
7．A． joy B． regret C． shock D． worry
8．A． decision B． attention C． impression D． permission
9．A． truly B． hardly C． nearly D． simply
10．A． shorter B． longer C． brighter D． darker
二、閱讀理解。（40 分）第一節 閱讀下列短文，從下面每小題的 A、B、C、D 四個選項中選出最佳選項（共15小題，每小題1.5分。）
（2025九下·深圳模擬） 閱讀下列短文，從下面每小題的 A、B、C、D 四個選項中選出最佳選項
In February 1950, Hua Luogeng, a famous Chinese mathematician, wrote an open letter to all Chinese students studying in the US while he was returning to China. The letter moved many people and showed the strong patriotism (愛國精神) of many overseas Chinese scientists who were eager to return to their homeland.
The documentary (紀錄片) Return tells the story of many scientists who decided togo back to China in the 1950s. "It not only focuses on their historical backgrounds but also shows their emotions and a deep sense of patriotism, " said Li Zheng, the documentary's director.
Return shares many little-known stories of these scientists. In Hua's case, many people don't know how important his work was in the early development of computer science in China. In March 1950, Hua left his job at Princeton University's Institute for Advanced Study and returned to China. At a time when few people knew about computers, Hua already understood their potential for scientific progress. The next year, he became the director of the Institute of Mathematics at the Chinese Academy of Sciences and set up China's first computer research team. Li said Hua's story moved him. "Hua was more than just a mathematician. He had big ideas and was very brave, especially for his time. "
Talking about the influence of Return on young people, Li said, "I hope teenagers will learn more about history from this documentary and be inspired by the spirit of these scientists. Today's young people live in a well-off society, but we must never forget the contributions of those who came before us. "
11．What did Hua's open letter mainly show
A．His math achievements in the world
B．His Teaching methods in math.
C．His travel experiences around the world.
D．His strong love for his motherland.
12．When did Hua leave Princeton University
A．In February 1950 B．In March 1950
C．In January 1951 D．In March 1949
13．What does the underlined word "potential" mean in paragraph 3
A．The present use B．The future possibility
C．The past failure D．The technical problem
14．What can we infer about Hua's personality from Li's description in Paragraph3
A．He was narrow-minded and focus on his own interest.
B．He was short of courage to face all the challenges.
C．He was far-sighted and had a strong will.
D．He disliked what he saw and experienced in China.
15．What is the main purpose of the documentary Return
A．To honor scientists' patriotism and contributions.
B．To criticize modern teenagers' laziness in learning.
C．To explain how computers can work so well.
D．To compare China with the United States in the 1950s.
（2025九下·深圳模擬） 閱讀下列短文，從下面每小題的 A、B、C、D 四個選項中選出最佳選項
Under the "AI" concept, a new business model in the education industry "AI self-study rooms" has recently appeared in China and is attracting increasing attention and causing different opinions.
AI self-study rooms combine AI learning tools, study monitors, and a suitable learning environment. Students take online courses and do exercises with learning devices. Meanwhile, monitors help maintain discipline, and apply AI to find weak knowledge points and design personalized study plans for students.
A parent told Global Times that AI learning devices are more interactive than regular online courses, analyzing performance and recommending suitably challenging questions to meet students' specific learning goals. "Now, students in rural areas can conduct virtual biology experiments through AI study rooms, which were previously impossible due to limited local resources. " A teacher from Qinghai said.
Some people praise their advantages, while others think AI self-study rooms are just showy tricks. Some students say certain AI learning devices are not smart enough as they can't adjust teaching to individual needs and only offer mechanical practice. Their updates are too slow, and their fixed question banks often have mistakes, which might mislead students.
Regarding the cost, it is 200 yuan for one hour on weekends while there is a 20% discount(折扣) on weekdays. "We can't afford this service. We have to think carefully about whether the price matches the learning effect. " a parent from Jiangsu told the Global Times.
"I believe AI contributes to education, but AI self-study rooms, as a new industry, face problems like poor integration and unbalanced quality. Still, continuous technological progress and wider applications will make AI learning more important in the future, " said Professor Huang, Director of the Beijing Academy of Social Sciences.
16．How does the writer introduce the topic
A．By telling a story. B．By showing a fact.
C．By asking a question. D．By giving an example.
17．What can we learn about AI self-study rooms according to the passage
A．Only AI learning tools are provided in the AI self-study rooms.
B．Their devices are completely intelligent and the fixed question banks they provide have no errors at all.
C．They help rural students do more experiments than before.
D．Their study monitors can apply AI to offer students personalized study plans.
18．How much will you spend studying in AI self-study rooms for 2 hours on
Friday
A．160 yuan B．240 yuan C．320 yuan D．400 yuan
19．What is Professor Huang's attitude toward AI learning？
A．Negative B．Positive
C．Unclear D．Not mentioned
20．What is the best title of this passage
A．The Rise of AI Study Rooms
B．High Costs of AI Study Rooms
C．AI Learning: Education in Rural Areas
D．AI Self-Study Rooms' Growing Attention and Mixed Opinions
（2025九下·深圳模擬） 閱讀下列短文，從下面每小題的 A、B、C、D 四個選項中選出最佳選項
Do you think birdwatching is an activity for old people Not anymore. More young people, including celebrities like actor Li Xian, are taking it up.
Li recently trended on Weibo after being recognized photographing birds in a Beijing park, much like the "grandpas" there. He shared his bird photos online, explaining he had longed to try bird photography since taking up the hobby. "It's just that I haven't had enough time or the right equipment until now. " he wrote. With the arrival of spring, he finally brought his new equipment and joined experienced photographers "Not bad for a first shot, " he wrote, obviously pleased with his work. A few days later, he joked about himself in his second bird photo post: "My Weibo is getting weirder. " Both posts have received plenty of reposts and likes.
Li is not alone. A closer look reveals more and more young faces in the birdwatching crowds. The once niche hobby (小眾愛好) has turned into a popular activity. Statistics show that the number of birdwatching enthusiasts (熱衷者) in China has more than doubled since 2018.
Meanwhile, birdwatching is being reshaped by the internet. On social media, lovely bird photos with clever captions (配文) bring the beauty of birds to everyday life. Creative videos with fun sound effects also add a light-hearted touch.
But the excitement is not just about a celebrity's hobby. There's something deeper. Young people today are looking for new ways to connect with nature in their cities. Waiting behind the camera and watching their furry friends is just the right thing. Slowing down can bring them the comfort they need.
21．Why did Li Xian begin bird photography recently
A．He had enough time and necessary tools.
B．His fans encouraged him to share hobbies.
C．Experienced photographers invited him to join
D．Spring offered better chances for animal photos.
22．How does the internet change birdwatching
A．By teaching skills. B．By sharing bird facts.
C．By making it fun online. D．By holding competitions
23．Why do young people take up birdwatching
A．To follow stars' hobbies. B．To find comfort in nature.
C．To learn photo-taking skills. D．To study birds scientifically.
24．What is the article mainly about
A．Internet's role in bird protection.
B．Birdwatching's historical changes.
C．A celebrity's bird photography journey.
D．Youth driving birdwatching's popularity.
25．Where can we probably read the passage
A．In a science report. B．In a travel brochure.
C．In a lifestyle magazine. D．In a photography guidebook.
三、閱讀理解。（40 分）第二節 短文填空。請閱讀全文，并從下列方框里的六個句子中選擇五個還原到原文中，使原文的意思 完整、連貫。（共5小題，每小題2分。）
（2025九下·深圳模擬） 請閱讀全文，并從下列方框里的六個句子中選擇五個還原到原文中，使原文的意思 完整、連貫。
A. You need to find out the answer. B. Discover and share different cultures. C. Spend your time in a new environment. D. This will tell you where you can get your own joy. E. In fact, the self-discovery journey is a life-long task. F. You can do some outdoor activities you are afraid of.
The Journey of Self-Discovery
People make long journeys to different countries. Some even make a way to space. However, the biggest journey is the self-discovery journey. How can you start the journey of self-discovery Here are some tips for you.
Find out your most valuable ability. You may have different kinds of abilities. It could be about your ability to create, your ability to understand others or your skills at football. But which of them are you proud of 　26． 　 This will help you know yourself better.
Know what makes you excited.　27． 　 It could be when you are performing a dance on stage, when you help your dad fix his computer or even when you are doing research on your school science project.
Get out of your comfort zone (舒適區). It is always comfortable to stay in your familiar (熟 悉的) area. However, in order to discover yourself, you need to put yourself in some uncomfortable situations. 　28． 　 For example, you can go out for a difficult rock climbing. This will give you a chance to learn more about how you feel, think and react when the challenge comes.
　29． 　 It is also a powerful way to discover things about yourself. When you are in a
different place where people share different thoughts, you may have a chance to rethink about what you always believe.
People may want to finish the journey as soon as possible. 　30． 　As you go through life, many experiences can change you, and this helps you grow. The journey to self-discovery is life's greatest adventure.
四、閱讀理解。（40 分）第三節 信息匹配。（共5小題，每小題1.5分。）
（2025九下·深圳模擬） 下面的材料 A-F 分別介紹了六種科技與創新主題的俱樂部，請根據 Jason, Emma，Mike，Tom 和 Lisa 的需求，幫他們選擇合適的俱樂部。
A. Robot Design Club Do you dream of building your own robot Join us to learn programming and engineering skills! We provide tools and guidance to turn your ideas into reality. B. Green Energy Innovators Interested in solving environmental problems In this club, you'll design solar-powered devices and explore sustainable energy solutions for the future. C. 3D Printing Workshop Want to create 3D models of inventions Our club teaches 3D design and printing technology. You can make prototypes of your own gadgets! D. AI Explorers Curious about artificial intelligence Join our discussions on AI, learn to code simple AI programs, and see how AI machines "think. " E. Young Inventors' Lab Have a creative mind This club helps you develop inventions from sketches to real products. Past projects included smart backpacks and automatic plant-watering systems. F. Future Engineers Love building things We focus on hands-on engineering challenges, like constructing bridges or mini electric cars, using physics and creativity.
31．Jason enjoys hands-on projects and wants to build a mini car with a team.
32．Emma is curious about how AI works and wants to try writing a simple AI algorithm.
33．Mike loves turning his sketches into real objects and dreams of making his own smart inventions.
34．Tomis fascinated by robots and wants to learn how to program one himself.
35．Lisa cares deeply about the environment and hopes to design devices that use renewable energy.
五、語法填空。（共10小題，每題1分。）
（2025九下·深圳模擬） 閱讀下面短文，在空格處填入一個適當的詞或使用括號中的詞語的正確形式填空。
Former basketball star Yao Ming showed up in Longhua District, Shenzhen. He came to support an interesting initiative（倡議） 　36． 　 encourages Shenzhen residents to put away their mobile phones for one hour everyday. Instead of using phones, people 　37． 　 (ask) to read paper books or do outdoor exercise during this time.
The initiative was announced at a ceremony in the Shenzhen Library. It was 　38． 　important event for the 30th World Book Day and the 10th Shenzhen Minors' (未成年人) Book Reading Day. The main purpose is 　39． 　 (deal) with the problem of people using electronics and smart devices too much.
Areport in 2024 said that, on average, each person in China spent 435 minutes on the mobile Internet every day by December 2023. What's more, kids across the country start using electronic 　40． 　 (product) at ayoung age.
Yao Ming, who is also a national lawmaker, put forward a "24-hour screen-free" program for minors during a big meeting 　41． 　 March 2025. He wanted more people to know 　42． 　bad using electronic devices too much can be for young people's health. He told teenagers to go outside and enjoy nature. This idea became 　43． 　 (real) popular on social media.
Yao Ming said at the event that this initiative isn't against technology. Smart devices do bring us convenience. But he thinks we should balance 　44． 　 (we) online and offline lives.
Shenzhen is well-known for promoting reading. It's a Global Model City for Reading for All by UNESCO. Shenzhen has built many community libraries and 24-hour street-side book bars. Also, the city 　45． 　 (hold) the Shenzhen Reading Month for 25 years. From now on, Shenzhen will share a monthly list of reading and sports activities for the daily screen-free hour.
六、書面表達。（15分）
46．（2025九下·深圳模擬） 2025 年 5 月 6 日，來自深圳的趙心童奪得了 2025 年斯諾克世錦賽冠軍。毫無疑問， 他的成功源于他堅持不懈的努力。假如你是李華，你校英文社團正在舉辦以"The Secret to Success"為主題的征文活動，請你結合自身的學習或成長經歷寫一篇征文，講述你獲得成功 的一件事情，并分享你的收獲。
注意：
1. 詞數為 80 左右；
2. 可適當增加細節， 以使行文連貫；
3. 文中不能出現真實姓名及學校名稱；
4. 開頭已給出， 不計入總詞數。
參考詞匯： persistence n. 堅持不懈
struggle with 在……方面有困難；費力地應對或努力克服
Zhao Xintong from Shenzhen won the 2025 Snooker World Championship. His story reminds us that success can't be easily achieved. Instead,
答案解析部分
【答案】1．D；2．C；3．A；4．D；5．B；6．A；7．C；8．B；9．A；10．C
【知識點】記敘文；人際關系與交往
【解析】【分析】 文章講述了作者一家在餐廳用餐時，遇到一位無家可歸的男子，男子撿到作者遺落的錢包后歸還，作者為表感謝為其點餐，事后作者發現錢包里有現金而男子未取，由此感慨世間有真誠善良的人。
【點評】 本題考查完形填空。做題時先要跳過空格通讀全文，重點關注上下文語境中對人物身份和行為邏輯的細節描述，并考慮語法，搭配等因素，綜合分析。
1．句意：就在我們吃完飯的時候，一個無家可歸的男人推著一輛裝滿他的東西的手推車走了進來，顯然他在外面走得很熱，而且又餓又渴。A. useless 無用的；B. hopeless 絕望的；C. fearless 無畏的；D. homeless 無家可歸的。根據 "with a trolley full of his belongings" 可知，推著裝滿物品的手推車，符合無家可歸者的特征，故選 D 。
2．句意：當我們起身要離開時，他從我們身邊走過。A. turned up 出現；B. set up 建立；C. got up 起身；D. cleaned up 清理。根據 "to leave" 可知，是起身準備離開，故選 C 。
3．句意：是那個坐在我們桌旁的男人。A. man 男人；B. woman 女人；C. manager 經理；D. waiter 服務員。前文提到是一位男子進入餐廳并坐在他們離開的桌旁，故選 A 。
4．句意：他注意到我落下了錢包，正走向我們要還給我。A. heard 聽到；B. tasted 品嘗；C. smelled 聞到；D. noticed 注意到。男子發現作者遺落的錢包，用 noticed 符合語境，故選 D 。
5．句意：我說了聲謝謝，然后我丈夫點了一份飯和幾杯飲料來表達我們的謝意。A. cooked 烹飪；B. ordered 點（餐）；C. prepared 準備；D. introduced 介紹。在餐廳為感謝男子而點餐，ordered 符合語境，故選 B 。
6．句意：當我們走開并開車回家時，我向我 6 歲的兒子解釋了發生的事情，以及幫助他人的重要性，還有感謝自己有房子住、有食物吃的重要性。A. explaining 解釋；B. expecting 期待；C. reminding 提醒；D. expressing 表達。根據后文可知作者是在向兒子說明事情經過和道理，故選 A 。
7．句意：兩天后，令我震驚的是，我在錢包里找一張卡時，意識到里面一直有 50 美元現金。A. joy 喜悅；B. regret 后悔；C. shock 震驚；D. worry 擔心。作者沒想到錢包里有現金且男子未拿走，感到震驚，故選 C 。
8．句意：我的注意力完全集中在向孩子解釋善良的重要性上，一開始根本沒想過要檢查錢包。A. decision 決定；B. attention 注意力；C. impression 印象；D. permission 允許。根據后文"focus on"可知是注意力集中在教育孩子上，故選 B 。
9．句意：這個世界即使在最好的時候也可能很艱難，但總有一些真正美好和誠實的心靈。A. truly 真正地；B. hardly 幾乎不；C. nearly 幾乎；D. simply 僅僅。強調心靈真正美好誠實，truly 符合語境，故選 A 。
10．句意：愿我們都盡力在有能力的時候做些力所能及的事，讓別人的一天更光明一點。A. shorter 更短的；B. longer 更長的；C. brighter 更光明的；D. darker 更黑暗的。做善事會讓別人的生活更美好光明，故選 C 。
【答案】11．D
12．B
13．B
14．C
15．A
【知識點】記敘文；歷史人物及其事跡；細節理解；推理判斷；詞義猜測
【解析】【分析】 文章講述了1950 年數學家華羅庚回國途中的公開信彰顯愛國精神，紀錄片《Return》講述了包括他在內的 20 世紀 50 年代歸國科學家的故事，旨在讓年輕人了解歷史、受其精神激勵。
【點評】 本題考查閱讀理解，涉及細節理解、詞義猜測、推理判斷和主旨大意題型。做題時要注意仔細閱讀文章，從原文中尋找與題目相關的信息，對于細節題要精準定位；詞義猜測題需結合上下文語境推測；推理判斷題要基于原文信息合理推斷，避免主觀臆斷；主旨大意題則要把握文章整體內容和作者的表達意圖。
11．細節理解題。 句意：華羅庚的公開信主要展現了什么？ 根據文中第一段 "The letter moved many people and showed the strong patriotism (愛國精神) of many overseas Chinese scientists who were eager to return to their homeland." 可知，信中展現了強烈的愛國精神，即對華羅庚對祖國的熱愛，故選 D。
12．細節理解題。 句意：華羅庚什么時候離開普林斯頓大學的？ 根據文中第三段 "In March 1950, Hua left his job at Princeton University's Institute for Advanced Study and returned to China." 可知，他在 1950 年 3 月離開，故選 B。
13．詞義猜測題。 句意：第三段中劃線單詞 "potential" 是什么意思？ 根據文中 "At a time when few people knew about computers, Hua already understood their potential for scientific progress." 可知，在很少有人了解計算機的時候，華羅庚已經認識到它們對科學進步的某種價值，結合語境可推測是未來的可能性，故選 B。
14．推理判斷題。 句意：從第三段李政對華羅庚的描述中，我們能推斷出他的什么性格？ 根據文中第三段最后一句 "Hua was more than just a mathematician. He had big ideas and was very brave, especially for his time." 可知，他有宏大的構想且勇敢，由此可推斷他有遠見且意志堅定，故選 C。
15．主旨大意題。 句意：紀錄片《Return》的主要目的是什么？ 根據文中最后一段 "I hope teenagers will learn more about history from this documentary and be inspired by the spirit of these scientists... never forget the contributions of those who came before us." 可知，其目的是致敬科學家的愛國精神和貢獻，故選 A。
【答案】16．B
17．D
18．C
19．B
20．D
【知識點】說明文；細節理解；觀點態度；標題選擇；人工智能（AI）
【解析】【分析】 文章講述了"AI" 概念下，教育行業新模式 "AI 自習室" 在中國出現，引發關注與爭議。介紹了其結合的元素、各方觀點，以及成本和專家看法等內容。
【點評】 本題考查閱讀理解，涉及細節理解、觀點態度和主旨大意等題型。做題時要注意：細節理解題要從原文找對應信息，理清數據關系，觀點態度題要捕捉表達觀點的詞句，主旨大意題要整體把握文章核心內容。
16．細節理解題 。句意：作者是如何引入主題的？ 根據文中 第一段"Under the 'AI' concept, a new business model in the education industry 'AI self-study rooms' has recently appeared in China and is attracting increasing attention and causing different opinions." 可知，作者通過陳述 "AI 自習室在中國出現并引發關注與爭議" 這一事實引入主題，故選 B。
17．細節理解題 。句意：根據文章，關于 AI 自習室我們能了解到什么？ 根據文中第二段 "monitors help maintain discipline, and apply AI to find weak knowledge points and design personalized study plans for students." 可知，學習監督員能運用 AI 為學生提供個性化學習計劃，故選 D。
18．細節理解題 。句意：周五在 AI 自習室學習 2 小時要花多少錢？ 根據文中第五段 "it is 200 yuan for one hour on weekends while there is a 20% discount (折扣) on weekdays." 可知，周五是工作日，每小時費用為 200×(1-20%)=160 元，2 小時則是 160×2=320 元，故選 C。
19．觀點態度題。 句意：黃教授對 AI 學習的態度是什么？ 根據文中最后一段 "I believe AI contributes to education" 可知，黃教授認為 AI 對教育有貢獻，未來會更重要，態度是積極的，故選 B。
20．主旨大意題。 句意：這篇文章的最佳標題是什么？ 文章圍繞 AI 自習室展開，介紹了其出現、特點，以及人們的不同看法和專家觀點等，核心是 AI 自習室受到的關注和褒貶不一的評價，故選 D。
【答案】21．A
22．C
23．B
24．D
25．C
【知識點】新聞報道類；人與自然和諧共生；細節理解；推理判斷；文章大意
【解析】【分析】文章講述了觀鳥不再是老年人的專屬活動，如今眾多年輕人，包括李現等名人都投身其中。互聯網讓觀鳥更具趣味，年輕人通過觀鳥在城市中親近自然、獲取慰藉，促使這一愛好流行起來。
【點評】 本題考查閱讀理解，涉及細節理解、主旨大意和推理判斷題型。做題時要注意：細節理解題需從對應段落中精準查找依據；主旨大意題要抓住文章核心，概括主要內容；推理判斷題要結合文章主題和實際場景進行合理推斷。
21．細節理解題。句意：李現最近開始鳥類攝影的原因是什么？ 根據第 2 段中 "It's just that I haven't had enough time or the right equipment until now." 可知，他之前因時間和設備不足未能開展，現在具備了這些條件才開始，故選 A。
22．細節理解題。句意：互聯網是如何改變觀鳥活動的？ 根據第 4 段中 "On social media, lovely bird photos with clever captions (配文) bring the beauty of birds to everyday life. Creative videos with fun sound effects also add a light-hearted touch." 可知，互聯網通過社交媒體上有趣的內容讓觀鳥在網上變得有趣，故選 C。
23．細節理解題。句意：年輕人為什么開始觀鳥？ 根據第 5 段中 "Young people today are looking for new ways to connect with nature in their cities... Slowing down can bring them the comfort they need." 可知，年輕人觀鳥是為了在自然中尋求慰藉，故選 B。
24．主旨大意題。句意：這篇文章主要講了什么？ 文章圍繞年輕人參與觀鳥展開，以李現為例，說明觀鳥從冷門變為流行，年輕人是推動這一變化的重要力量，故選 D。
25．推理判斷題。句意：我們可能在哪里讀到這篇文章？ 文章內容圍繞觀鳥這一生活愛好，介紹年輕人參與情況，符合生活方式雜志的內容范疇，故選 C。
【答案】26．A；27．D；28．F；29．C；30．E
【知識點】說明文；自我認識
【解析】【分析】 本文圍繞自我發現之旅展開，給出了幾條開啟這一旅程的建議，包括發現自身寶貴能力、了解讓自己興奮的事等。
A. You need to find out the answer. 你需要找出答案。
B. Discover and share different cultures. 發現并分享不同的文化。
C. Spend your time in a new environment. 在新的環境中度過時光。
D. This will tell you where you can get your own joy. 這會告訴你在哪里能找到自己的快樂。
E. In fact, the self-discovery journey is a life-long task. 事實上，自我發現之旅是一項終身的任務。
F. You can do some outdoor activities you are afraid of. 你可以做一些你害怕的戶外活動。
【點評】本題考查閱讀理解中的句子還原。做題時要注意關注上下文的邏輯關系，明確空格前后句子的含義和話題，分析選項與上下文的銜接度，看選項是否能承接上文內容或引出下文內容，確保填入的句子能使文章意思完整、連貫。
26．根據前文 "But which of them are you proud of " 可知，此處是在提出關于自身能力中哪項值得驕傲的問題，A 選項 "You need to find out the answer."承接上文，符合語境。故選 A。
27．根據后文 "It could be when you are performing a dance on stage...or even when you are doing research on your school science project." 可知，這是在列舉讓人興奮的具體場景，D 選項 "This will tell you where you can get your own joy."中 "this" 指代前文 "Know what makes you excited"，且與后文列舉的興奮場景相呼應，符合語境。故選 D。
28．根據前文 "you need to put yourself in some uncomfortable situations" 以及后文 "For example, you can go out for a difficult rock climbing." 可知，此處需要一個能引出具體走出舒適區活動的句子，F 選項 "You can do some outdoor activities you are afraid of." 既符合走出舒適區的語境，又與后文的攀巖例子相契合，符合語境。故選 F。
29．根據后文 "When you are in a different place where people share different thoughts..." 可知，此處是在說處于不同環境的情況，C 選項 "Spend your time in a new environment." 能夠引出下文關于在新環境中的體驗，適合做小標題。故選 C。
30．根據前文 "People may want to finish the journey as soon as possible." 以及后文 "As you go through life, many experiences can change you, and this helps you grow." 可知，此處是在說明自我發現之旅并非能快速完成。故選 E。
【答案】31．F
32．D
33．E
34．A
35．B
【知識點】說明文；科學技術
【解析】【分析】 文章主要介紹了六種科技與創新主題的俱樂部 。
【點評】 本題考查信息匹配題型。做題時要注意：仔細閱讀每個人的需求和每個俱樂部的特點，抓住關鍵詞，通過關鍵詞對應找到最合適的匹配項。
31．信息匹配題。句意：Jason 喜歡手工項目，想和團隊一起制作一輛迷你汽車。 根據 F 選項 "Future Engineers" 中提到 "focus on hands-on engineering challenges, like constructing... mini electric cars"，與 Jason 的需求相符，故選 F。
32．信息匹配題。句意：Emma 對人工智能的工作原理感到好奇，想嘗試編寫一個簡單的人工智能算法。 根據 D 選項 "AI Explorers" 中 "learn to code simple AI programs, and see how AI machines 'think'"，符合 Emma 的需求，故選 D。
33．信息匹配題。句意：Mike 喜歡把他的草圖變成真實的物體，夢想制作自己的智能發明。 根據 E 選項 "Young Inventors' Lab" 中 "helps you develop inventions from sketches to real products"，與 Mike 的需求一致，故選 E。
34．信息匹配題。句意：Tom 對機器人很著迷，想學習如何自己編程一個機器人。 根據 A 選項 "Robot Design Club" 中 "learn programming... building your own robot"，符合 Tom 的需求，故選 A。
35．信息匹配題。句意：Lisa 非常關心環境，希望設計使用可再生能源的設備。 根據 B 選項 "Green Energy Innovators" 中 "design solar-powered devices and explore sustainable energy solutions"，與 Lisa 的需求相符，故選 B。
【答案】36．which/that；37．are asked；38．an；39．to deal；40．products；41．in；42．how；43．really；44．our；45．has held
【知識點】新聞報道類；社會熱點
【解析】【分析】 文章主要講述了前籃球明星姚明在深圳龍華區支持一項倡議，該倡議鼓勵深圳居民每天放下手機一小時，轉而閱讀紙質書或進行戶外運動，并介紹了該倡議的背景、目的以及姚明相關的主張等內容。
【點評】 考查語法填空。答題時要跳過空格通讀全文，了解大意，然后根據語境及所給單詞的提示對所缺部分逐一解答，注意要考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素，最后通讀一遍，并逐一驗證。
36．句意：他前來支持一項有趣的倡議，該倡議鼓勵深圳居民每天放下手機一小時。此處是定語從句，先行詞是 "initiative"，指物，且在從句中作主語，所以用關系代詞 which 或 that 引導定語從句。故填 which/that。
37．句意：在這段時間里，人們被要求不使用手機，而是閱讀紙質書或進行戶外運動。"ask" 是動詞，意為 "詢問"，主語 "people" 與 "ask"之間是被動關系，即"人們被要求"，且文章整體時態為一般現在時，所以用一般現在時的被動語態，其結構為 "am/is/are + 過去分詞"，主語 "people" 是復數，故填 are asked。
38．句意：對于第 30 個世界讀書日和第 10 個深圳未成年人讀書日來說，這是一項重要的活動。"event" 是可數名詞單數，意為 "活動"，且 "important" 是以元音音素開頭的單詞，所以用不定冠詞 an 修飾。故填 an。
39．句意：其主要目的是解決人們過度使用電子設備和智能設備的問題。"deal" 是動詞，意為 "處理"。"be to do sth." 表示 "目的是做某事"，此處用動詞不定式 "to deal" 作表語，說明主語 "purpose" 的具體內容。故填 to deal。
40．句意：此外，全國的孩子們在很小的時候就開始使用電子設備。"product" 是可數名詞，意為 "產品"，根據語境可知，這里指的是多種電子設備，所以用復數形式 products。故填 products。
41．句意：作為全國人大代表的姚明在 2025 年 3 月的一次重要會議上，為未成年人提出了 "24 小時無屏幕" 計劃。"March 2025" 表示 "2025 年 3 月"，在月份前用介詞 in。故填 in。
42．句意：他希望更多人了解過度使用電子設備對年輕人的健康有多么不利。"how" 在這里用于引導賓語從句，修飾形容詞 "bad"，表示 "多么"，強調程度，符合語境。故填 how。
43．句意：這個想法在社交媒體上變得非常受歡迎。"popular" 是形容詞，意為"受歡迎的"。需要用副詞來修飾，"real" 的副詞形式是 really，意為 "非常，真正地"。故填 really。
44．句意：但他認為我們應該平衡我們的線上和線下生活。"we"是代詞，意為"我們"。"lives" 是名詞，需要用形容詞性物主代詞來修飾，"we" 的形容詞性物主代詞是 our，意為 "我們的"。故填 our。
45．句意：此外，這座城市已經舉辦了 25 年的深圳讀書月。"hold"是動詞，意為"舉辦，舉行"。根據 "for 25 years" 可知，此處表示從過去開始一直持續到現在的動作，應用現在完成時，其結構為 "have/has + 過去分詞"，主語 "the city" 是第三人稱單數，"hold" 的過去分詞是 held，故填 has held。
46．【答案】One possible version:
基礎版一：
Zhao Xintong from Shenzhen won the 2025 Snooker World Championship. His story reminds me that success can't be easily achieved. Instead, it's the result of hard work and never giving up.
In English learning, I once found grammar difficult. I couldn't remember the rules well. Then I started to read more English articles and do more exercises. Day by day, I got better.
I learned that hard work and never giving up can lead to success, just like Zhao Xintong.
基礎版二：
Zhao Xintong from Shenzhen won the 2025 Snooker World Championship. His story reminds us thatsuccess can't be easily achieved. Instead, patience and effort lead to greatness.
In English learning, I once struggled with remembering new words. I felt frustrated, but I didn't stop. Every day, I reviewed vocabulary and practiced using them in sentences. Slowly, I improved. This experience showed me that progress takes time and effort.
Like Zhao Xintong, we must keep trying even when things are difficult. If we persist, we can achieve our goals too.
升級版一：
Zhao Xintong from Shenzhen won the 2025 Snooker World Championship. His story reminds us thatsuccess can't be easily achieved. Instead, persistence and effort pay off.
Similarly, in my English learning journey, I faced challenges in listening comprehension. At first, fast speech seemed impossible to understand. Instead of giving up, I listened to short dialogues daily, took notes, and gradually increased difficulty. Over time, my skills improved significantly. This taught me that consistent effort turns obstacles into opportunities.
Like Zhao, success isn't about being perfect immediately — it's about continuous growth. With determination, any dream is achievable.
升級版二：
Zhao Xintong from Shenzhen won the 2025 Snooker World Championship. His story reminds us thatsuccess can't be easily achieved. Instead, it's the result of persistence and effort. My journey of learning English proved this to me.
At first, I found English challenging, especially speaking. I was shy and afraid of making mistakes. However, I decided to change. Every day, I practiced speaking aloud, watched English videos, and joined the school's English club. Though progress was slow, I kept going. Eventually, I won second prize in an English speech contest!
This experience showed me that success belongs to those who never stop trying. Like Zhao Xintong, whose persistence led him to win the 2025 Snooker World Championship, we must believe in ourselves and keep working hard. Only then can we turn our dreams into reality.
【知識點】記敘文；學校生活
【解析】【分析】這是一篇夾敘夾議的征文。本文要求以 "The Secret to Success" 為主題，寫作中要包含趙心童奪冠的事例引出的觀點、自身學習或成長中獲得成功的一件事（需體現克服困難的過程和堅持不懈的努力）以及從中得到的收獲。根據材料內容可知本文要用一般過去時（敘述自身經歷）和一般現在時（表達觀點、感悟），人稱主要是第一人稱。注意詞數控制在 80 左右，不能出現真實姓名及學校名稱，寫作中要注意上下文的過渡要符合邏輯關系，符合英語表達習慣。
【點評】 例文根據要求寫出了趙心童奪冠引發的思考、自身在英語學習中克服困難并取得成功的經歷，以及對 "成功源于堅持" 的感悟。結構完整，層次分明，時態運用準確。一些固定短語如 "struggle with""day by day""over time""pay off" 等以及 "Though...（讓步狀語從句）""Instead, it's the result of...（引出觀點的句型）" 等句型結構運用得體，使文章邏輯清晰、表達流暢，語言自然地道。
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