資源簡介

Period 1　Welcome to the unit & Reading—Reading comprehension
Step 1　速讀——整體感知
Ⅰ.明文章大意
What is the main idea of the passage
A．How to make good friends at senior high school.
B．How to get over challenges at senior high school.
C．How to discover amazing things at senior high school.
D．How to realize your greatest potential at senior high school.
答案　D
Ⅱ.悉篇章結構
Step 2　細讀——精研語篇
Read the passage carefully and choose the best answer.
1．What’s senior high school really like according to paragraph 1
A．Boring. B．Stressful.
C．Hopeful. D．Amazing.
答案　C
2．What can be inferred from the passage
A．The author is in Grade Three at senior high school.
B．There must be a lot of challenges at senior high school.
C．Potential is your natural ability that can’t be developed even if you try hard.
D．If you have a positive mind，you are sure to acquire success at senior high school.
答案　B
3．Which statement does the author probably agree with
A．Challenges and opportunities may exist together.
B．Senior high school is responsible for realizing the students’ potential.
C．Senior high school students should take part in as many school activities as possible.
D．Looking on the bright side can make you become a well-rounded individual right now.
答案　A
4．What can we know from what Lao-Tzu said
A．Lost time is never found again.
B．Where there is a will，there is a way.
C．You win because you think you can.
D．Put our feet on the ground and make efforts continuously.
答案　D
Step 3　剖析——長句難句
1．I can’t wait to describe to you what senior high school life is like.(P2，Para.2)
[結構分析]此句是主從復合句。其中what引導賓語從句。
[漢語翻譯] 我迫不及待地要向你們描述一下高中生活是什么樣子的。
2．When you rise to the challenges，you will have the opportunity to acquire great knowledge and enjoy personal growth.(P2，Para.2)
[結構分析] 此句是主從復合句。其中When引導時間狀語從句。
[漢語翻譯] 在迎接挑戰的時候，你們將有機會掌握大量的知識，并享受個人的成長。
3．Put simply，potential is your natural ability that can be developed when you try hard enough.(P3，Para.3)
[結構分析]此句是主從復合句。主句為主系表結構；that引導定語從句，修飾ability；when引導時間狀語從句。
[漢語翻譯] 簡而言之，潛能是你與生俱來的能力，當你足夠努力時潛能就能得到開發。
4．Who knows what beautiful works of art you will create，what medical advances you will make or what amazing technologies you will develop！(P3，Para.3)
[結構分析] 此句是主從復合句，含有三個what引導的賓語從句，主句的主語是Who，謂語是knows，此句采用了排比的修辭手法。
[漢語翻譯] 誰知道未來你們能創作出哪些精美的藝術品，實現哪些醫學突破，或者開發出哪些不可思議的技術！
5．Senior high school will help you learn and grow，yet you alone are responsible for realizing your great potential.(P3，Para.6)
[結構分析] 此句為并列句，yet前后兩個分句構成轉折關系。
[漢語翻譯] 高中階段會幫助你們學習、成長，但是只有你們自己，才能肩負起發揮自身巨大潛能的責任。
I can’t wait to describe to you what senior high school life is like.The path before you leads to 1.a world full of challenges.However，when you work hard to get over the challenges，you will have the opportunity 2.to acquire(acquire) great knowledge and enjoy personal 3.growth(grow)．Your time and effort at senior high school 4.will open(open) the door to your potential.Potential is your natural ability that can 5.be developed(develop) when you try hard enough.The possibilities are endless.Over the next three years，you will discover your potential while you develop as a student and as a person.To 6.fully(full) realize your potential，it is important for you to make the most of our school resources.Take advantage 7.of your classes，learn from your teachers and classmates，and make use of our school 8.facilities(facility)．In addition，your good study habits，positive attitudes and useful skills are of equal importance.Last 9.but not least，make efforts to improve your communication skills and always look on the bright side.In a word，you need to make 10.continuous(continue) efforts to realize your great potential.
作業1　Welcome to the unit & Reading—Reading comprehension
[分值：63.5分]
Ⅰ.品句猜詞(共6小題；每小題1分，滿分6分)
1．She was paid a $100,000 advance for her next two novels.n.預付款
2．I must check my bank balance before I decide to buy the car.n.余額
3．A new health care facility has been built to meet local people’s needs.n.場所
4．We aim to help the less able in society to lead an independent life.adj.獨立的
5．People have made efforts to change Chinese characters over the centuries.n.文字
6．Nowadays no one will challenge the fact that the earth is round.vt.質疑
Ⅱ.單詞拼寫(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)
1．Nowadays，scientists are trying to improve(改進) health care robots.
2．Facing such a big challenge，he is still positive(積極樂觀的) about his future.
3．If you don’t have confidence(信心) in your self-control，ask your parents for help.
4．If we keep using our natural resources(資源) carelessly，they will run out sooner or later.
5．I am looking forward to having an opportunity(機會) to learn about the culture of your country.
6．After a month of training，he is equal to the work as a tractor driver.
7．Your hard work and continuous efforts will help you make amazing advances.
8．It took him a long time to acquire the skills he needed to become a good dancer.
9．If you want to change your situation，you must take a different attitude towards life.
10．Considering that he is well-rounded and has the potential to do the work well，the boss hires him.
Ⅲ.主題語篇閱讀(共8小題；每小題2.5分，滿分20分)
A
(2025·山東臨沂高一上期中)
High school can be challenging for everyone.You are going through an awkward(尷尬的) time and you may either fit in right away or feel like a complete outcast.But no matter how well you may fit in (or not)，joining a club will be helpful for you now and in the future.
Joining a club is a great way to meet new friends，especially if you are new at school.Being in a club encourages you to talk to people who share the same interests with you.Even if you are the shyest person，you are sure to make friends with at least one person in the club you choose to join.From my own experience，I have made some of my best friends through after-school activities and have had many new opportunities.
Another good thing about joining a club is that taking part in activities looks great on college applications.Being known as outgoing is an important quality；it shows that you are willing to try new things and be determined.It can also help you build skills that you might need during a college interview.
Many teens fight with staying productive.Most students go to school and then come home to spend the rest of the day in front of the TV or on their phones，but clubs help prevent this.Teens are also easily influenced，and if they join the wrong group，they might get into trouble.Clubs are a wonderful place to spend time with good friends who can support you if you need help.
Perhaps the most important reason to join a club is the long-term benefits(益處) it provides.The classroom is not the only place to learn in a school.Meeting and talking to new people，managing your time，and staying organized are skills you will use every day in your life.
語篇解讀　本文是一篇說明文。文章討論了高中生加入俱樂部的各種好處，包括結交新朋友、提升大學申請形象、提高時間管理能力以及獲得長期的技能。
1．What might the underlined word “outcast” in paragraph 1 mean
A．A person who is popular.
B．A person who is not smart.
C．A person who is confident.
D．A person who is not accepted.
答案　D
解析　詞義猜測題。根據畫線詞上文“High school can be challenging for everyone.You are going through an awkward(尷尬的) time”和表示選擇關系的“either...or...”可知，進入高中后與fit in right away“馬上適應”相對立的就是覺得完全是一個邊緣人，即“一個不被接受的人”。故選D項。
2．What do colleges think highly of according to the text
A．The number of clubs you have joined.
B．The strong relationships you have built.
C．The bright personality you have developed.
D．The skills you have learned while forming a club.
答案　C
解析　推理判斷題。根據第三段中“Another good thing about...is that taking part in activities looks great on college applications.Being known as outgoing is an important quality；it shows that you are willing to try new things and be determined.”可知，參加社團體現出的外向品質有助于大學申請。外向是一種重要的品質，這表明你愿意嘗試新事物，并且很有決心。由此可知，大學很看重你所培養的開朗性格。故選C項。
3．What benefit of joining a club is talked about in paragraph 4
A．Increasing the knowledge.
B．Learning team working skills.
C．Improving the fitness level.
D．Making good use of the time.
答案　D
解析　段落大意題。根據第四段“Many teens fight with staying productive...but clubs help prevent this...Clubs are a wonderful place to spend time with good friends who can support you if you need help.”可知，本段主要討論了加入俱樂部有助于學生好好利用時間。故選D項。
4．What is the best title for the text
A．Why Should You Join a Club
B．What Club Should You Join
C．Should You Join a Second Club
D．How Should You Join a Club You Like
答案　A
解析　標題歸納題。通讀全文，尤其是第一段中“But no matter how well you may fit in (or not)，joining a club will be helpful for you now and in the future.”可知，文章討論了加入俱樂部的各種好處。因此，A項“你為什么要加入俱樂部呢？”最適合作為文章標題。故選A項。
B(此篇精讀)
(2025·江蘇淮安高一上期中)
Every year around August，millions of teens take their parents to stores to buy new clothes for the start of the school year.Not every parent can afford this，and some teens are forced to go to school in the same clothes they wore last year.The clear differences in clothes cause differences among students.There is a simple solution to this problem：school uniforms.
I know from personal experience and surveys that wearing uniforms creates a sense of equality among peers(同齡人)．From sixth grade until I graduated from senior high school，I attended a school that required students to wear uniforms.The uniform was very simple：dark brown shoes，green-brown pants，and a white shirt.The uniform left little room for any kind of self-expression，especially through clothes.
However，I learned how to stand out by expressing myself through my personality，art，and sports.I did not know I could draw until the sixth grade.I also would never have learned of my musical abilities if it hadn’t been for my desire to find ways to express myself.Uniforms taught me that I was myself，except what I wore.
Uniforms also contribute to a much safer learning environment.I remember a particular(特別的) event that happened in my junior high school.A man ran away from prison and wanted to hide in the gym of our school.Luckily，cameras all over the school quickly found the stranger before any danger could ever happen as he was out of place.School officials kept the man locked inside our gym until the police came to take him back to prison.
Uniforms help provide a better educational experience for all students no matter what race，culture，or economic background.In closing(總之)，wearing uniforms is good for both schools and students.
語篇解讀　本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了學生穿校服的好處。
5．How does the author introduce the topic
A．By explaining a basic rule.
B．By describing a common problem.
C．By challenging others’ opinions.
D．By sharing his parents’ experience.
答案　B
解析　推理判斷題。根據第一段內容并結合下文對校服的好處的介紹可知，作者通過描述每個新學年開學時學生明顯的衣著差異這種普遍現象引出校服這一話題。故選B。
6．What do the underlined words “out of place” in paragraph 4 probably mean
A．Dressing differently. B．Standing straight.
C．Running fast. D．Breathing heavily.
答案　A
解析　詞義猜測題。根據第二段中的“I attended a school that required students to wear uniforms”，第四段第一句“Uniforms also contribute to a much safer learning environment.”和畫線短語前文“Luckily，cameras all over the school quickly found the stranger”可知，學校里的攝像頭很快就發現了這個陌生人，這肯定是因為這個人沒有穿校服，和學校里的其他人穿著不同，所以畫線短語out of place的意思為“穿著不同”。故選A。
7．Which of the following could the author agree with
A．Uniforms should be more modern.
B．Uniforms can help shape better students.
C．Uniforms are popular with students.
D．Uniforms are bad for self-development.
答案　B
解析　推理判斷題。根據第二段最后一句“The uniform left little room for any kind of self-expression，especially through clothes.”和第三段內容可知，在穿著上校服幾乎沒有給任何形式的自我表達留下空間，所以，學生就會通過個性、藝術和運動來表達自己，并且可能從中脫穎而出。由此推知，作者認為校服可以幫助塑造更好的學生。故選B。
8．What is the author’s purpose in writing the text
A．To record his high school life.
B．To introduce high school uniforms.
C．To ask students to like what they wear.
D．To show his supportive opinion towards uniforms.
答案　D
解析　寫作意圖題。通讀全文，并結合第二段中“I know from personal experience and surveys that wearing uniforms creates a sense of equality among peers(同齡人)．”，第三段中的“However，I learned how to stand out by expressing myself through my personality，art，and sports.”以及第四段中的“Uniforms also contribute to a much safer learning environment.”可知，作者主要通過本文介紹了學生穿校服的好處。所以，作者的寫作目的是表明他對校服的支持。故選D。
[詞匯積累] 1．solution n．解決辦法；答案 2．self-expression(合)＝self＋expression n．自我表達 3．stand out顯眼，突出 4．desire n．欲望，渴望(本文為此義) v．渴望 5．contribute to 有助于，促成 [句式分析] 1．Not every parent can afford this，and some teens are forced to go to school in the same clothes they wore last year. 分析：此句為并列復合句。and連接并列分句，第一個分句用了部分否定；第二個分句中，they wore last year為省略了關系詞that的定語從句。 翻譯：并不是每個家長都能負擔得起新衣服的費用，于是一些青少年被迫穿著去年穿的衣服去上學。 2．I know from personal experience and surveys that wearing uniforms creates a sense of equality among peers. 分析：此句為復合句。that引導賓語從句，從句中的主語為動名詞短語wearing uniforms。 翻譯：我從個人經驗和調查中得知，穿校服在同齡人中創造了一種平等感。
Ⅳ.七選五閱讀(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)
(2025·河北唐山高一上期中)
How to Stop Falling Asleep in Class & Start Feeling Well-rested
Are you having trouble staying awake at school or during an online class Whether you were up late with friends or cramming for a test，there are lots of easy ways to get more energy and focus throughout the school day.
Stay engaged and participate in class.Rather than thinking about how tired you’re feeling，try to actively be involved in the lesson.If you’re confused about something，raise your hand and ask.If you have a comment to make，chat with the person next to you after class. 1
As the teacher speaks，take down notes and prepare questions about the material you’re learning.If there’s something you can’t figure out，put up your hand and ask a question about it. 2 Some teachers may put you on the spot if they notice that you aren’t paying attention or you are falling asleep.
3 Sit up straight and take a deep breath in through your nose，pushing your belly outward.Exhale(呼氣) through your mouth with your lips pursed，kind of like you’re whistling.Do this at least 10 times to raise oxygen levels in your blood and give you a quick burst of energy.
Stretch and move around in your chair. 4 Shuffle your feet，stretch your arms，and move your hands around to keep yourself awake without being disruptive.If your teacher allows it，you could even stand up and walk around for a minute or two.
5 Move your head from side to side to make your neck flexible，and gently twist the waist to stretch your back.Kick your legs in front of your desk and stretch them out，and push your arms out in front of you to stretch them as well.Roll your feet in circles or trace the alphabet with your toe.
A．Practice deep breathing.
B．Try other ways to keep you busy.
C．If you feel you’re nodding off，sit up straight and stretch.
D．Even a little bit of movement can keep you awake during class.
E．If you feel asleep，make yourself stay awake by discussing study with your teacher.
F．It’s tough to fall asleep during a conversation，so it’s a great way to keep yourself awake.
G．When the teacher poses questions，don’t be afraid to put up your hand and provide an answer.
語篇解讀　這是一篇說明文。文章主要提出了一些在課堂上保持清醒的建議。
1．答案　F
解析　上文提到建議通過舉手提問或下課后和旁邊的人聊天的方式積極參與到課程中來，本句為本段最后一句，總結上文，說明提出這些建議的原因。故選F。
2．答案　G
解析　根據上文“If there’s something you can’t figure out，put up your hand and ask a question about it.”可知，本句承接上文，繼續說明舉手回答問題的建議。故選G。
3．答案　A
解析　根據下文“Sit up straight and take a deep breath...give you a quick burst of energy.”可知，本段的建議是通過深呼吸來保持清醒。故選A。
4．答案　D
解析　根據上文“Stretch and move around in your chair.”以及下文“Shuffle your feet，stretch your arms，and...for a minute or two.”可知，本句承上啟下，指出稍微活動一下就能讓你在課上保持清醒。故選D。
5．答案　C
解析　根據下文“Move your head...trace the alphabet with your toe.”可知，本句引出下文，也是講述通過調整身體姿勢來保持清醒。故選C。
Ⅴ.語法填空(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)
(2025·黑龍江佳木斯高一上期中)
Students have the opportunity 1. (take) part in different after-school activities during their time at senior high—from sport，music and drama to 2. (person) development and community service programs.There are a lot of advantages 3. come from involvement (參與) in these programs.
Weekly activities can offer a welcome break from studies and homework—4. (particular) for senior students if they can spare the time.Depending 5. students’ interests，they may provide the chance to get outside and exercise，see friends，develop 6. hobby or simply refresh their mind.
Besides building skills within a specific program，after-school activities are great for 7.___________(develop) general academic and soft skills.Think debating is good for public speaking and sport is good for teamwork.Being involved in different activities 8. (help) to improve students’ time management skills，while finding an area they enjoy can improve self-confidence.
While students usually have the chance to learn different study areas through a lot of 9._________(course)，after-school activities allow 10. (they) to explore an interest in more depth than in class.They can also provide a great chance for students to broaden their views on the world，especially for those involved in volunteering and community service programs.
語篇解讀　本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了學生在高中期間參加不同的課外活動的諸多好處。
1．答案　to take
解析　考查非謂語動詞。名詞opportunity后常跟動詞不定式作后置定語，意為“做某事的機會”。故填to take。
2．答案　personal
解析　考查形容詞。空處作定語，修飾development，應用形容詞形式personal，意為“個人的”。故填personal。
3．答案　which/that
解析　考查定語從句。空處引導限制性定語從句，修飾先行詞advantages，先行詞指物，關系詞在從句中作主語，應用關系代詞which或that。故填which/that。
4．答案　particularly
解析　考查副詞。空處是修飾介詞短語for senior students的狀語，表強調，應用particular的副詞形式particularly，意為“特別，尤其”。故填particularly。
5．答案　on/upon
解析　考查介詞。固定短語depend on/upon意為“取決于，根據”。故填on/upon。
6．答案　a
解析　考查冠詞。空處意為“一個愛好”，表泛指，應用不定冠詞，且hobby的發音以輔音音素開頭。故填a。
7．答案　developing
解析　考查非謂語動詞。空處作for的賓語，且空后為賓語skills，應用develop的動名詞形式。故填developing。
8．答案　helps
解析　考查動詞時態和主謂一致。空處作句子的謂語，此處在描述一般的情況，時態應用一般現在時，主語為單個動名詞短語，help應用第三人稱單數形式。故填helps。
9．答案　courses
解析　考查名詞復數。空處作through的賓語，結合空前的“a lot of”可知，course“課程”應用復數形式。故填courses。
10．答案　them
解析　考查代詞。空處作allow的賓語，應用賓格代詞them。故填them。(共69張PPT)
Period 1
Back to school
Unit 1
Welcome to the unit & Reading
—Reading comprehension
內容索引
Step 1　速讀——整體感知
Step 2　細讀——精研語篇
Step 3　剖析——長句難句
作業1
Step 4　達標檢測
速讀——整體感知
What is the main idea of the passage
A.How to make good friends at senior high school.
B.How to get over challenges at senior high school.
C.How to discover amazing things at senior high school.
D.How to realize your greatest potential at senior high school.
√
Ⅰ.明文章大意
challenges
potential
natural ability
Ⅱ.悉篇章結構
返 回
school resources
a positive attitude
細讀——精研語篇
Read the passage carefully and choose the best answer.
1.What’s senior high school really like according to paragraph 1
A.Boring. B.Stressful.
C.Hopeful. D.Amazing.
√
2.What can be inferred from the passage
A.The author is in Grade Three at senior high school.
B.There must be a lot of challenges at senior high school.
C.Potential is your natural ability that can’t be developed even if you try
hard.
D.If you have a positive mind，you are sure to acquire success at senior
high school.
√
3.Which statement does the author probably agree with
A.Challenges and opportunities may exist together.
B.Senior high school is responsible for realizing the students’ potential.
C.Senior high school students should take part in as many school
activities as possible.
D.Looking on the bright side can make you become a well-rounded
individual right now.
√
4.What can we know from what Lao-Tzu said
A.Lost time is never found again.
B.Where there is a will，there is a way.
C.You win because you think you can.
D.Put our feet on the ground and make efforts continuously.
√
返 回
剖析——長句難句
1.I can’t wait to describe to you what senior high school life is like.(P2，Para.2)
[結構分析]此句是__________句。其中what引導______從句。
[漢語翻譯] _____________________________________________________
主從復合
賓語
我迫不及待地要向你們描述一下高中生活是什么樣子的。
2.When you rise to the challenges，you will have the opportunity to acquire great knowledge and enjoy personal growth.(P2，Para.2)
[結構分析] 此句是__________句。其中When引導__________從句。
[漢語翻譯] _____________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
主從復合
時間狀語
在迎接挑戰的時候，你們將有機會掌握大量的知識，并享受個人的成長。
3.Put simply，potential is your natural ability that can be developed when you try hard enough.(P3，Para.3)
[結構分析]此句是__________句。主句為________結構；that引導______從句，修飾ability；when引導__________從句。
[漢語翻譯] _____________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
主從復合
主系表
定語
時間狀語
簡而言之，潛能是你與生俱來的能力，當你足夠努力時潛能就能得到開發。
4.Who knows what beautiful works of art you will create，what medical advances you will make or what amazing technologies you will develop！(P3，Para.3)
[結構分析] 此句是__________句，含有三個what引導的_____從句，主句的主語是Who，謂語是_______，此句采用了_______的修辭手法。
[漢語翻譯] _____________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
主從復合
賓語
knows
排比
誰知道未來你們能創作出哪些精美的藝術品，實現哪些醫學突破，或者開發出哪些不可思議的技術！
5.Senior high school will help you learn and grow，yet you alone are responsible for realizing your great potential.(P3，Para.6)
[結構分析] 此句為_____句，yet前后兩個分句構成_____關系。
[漢語翻譯] _____________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
高中階段會幫助你們學習、成長，但是只有你們自己，才能肩負起發揮自身巨大潛能的責任。
并列
轉折
返 回
達標檢測
I can’t wait to describe to you what senior high school life is like.The path before you leads to 1.____ world full of challenges.However，when you work hard to get over the challenges，you will have the opportunity 2.__________(acquire) great knowledge and enjoy personal 3._______ (grow).Your time and effort at senior high school 4._________(open) the door to your potential.Potential is your natural ability that can 5. ____ __________(develop) when you try hard enough.The possibilities are endless.Over the next three years，you will discover your potential while you develop as a student and as a person.
課文語法填空
a
to acquire
growth
will open
be
developed
To 6.______(full) realize your potential，it is important for you to make the most of our school resources.Take advantage 7.____ your classes，learn from your teachers and classmates，and make use of our school 8._________ (facility).In addition，your good study habits，positive attitudes and useful skills are of equal importance.Last 9.______ not least，make efforts to improve your communication skills and always look on the bright side.In a word，you need to make 10.___________(continue) efforts to realize your great potential.
fully
of
facilities
but
continuous
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作業1
1.She was paid a $100,000 advance for her next two novels.
2.I must check my bank balance before I decide to buy the car.
3.A new health care facility has been built to meet local people’s needs.
4.We aim to help the less able in society to lead an independent life.
5.People have made efforts to change Chinese characters over the centuries.
6.Nowadays no one will challenge the fact that the earth is round.
Ⅰ.品句猜詞
________
_______
_______
____________
_______
_______
n.預付款
n.余額
n.場所
adj.獨立的
n.文字
vt.質疑
1.Nowadays，scientists are trying to __________(改進) health care robots.
2.Facing such a big challenge，he is still __________(積極樂觀的) about his future.
3.If you don’t have ____________(信心) in your self-control，ask your parents for help.
4.If we keep using our natural ____________(資源) carelessly，they will run out sooner or later.
5.I am looking forward to having an ____________(機會) to learn about the culture of your country.
Ⅱ.單詞拼寫
improve
positive
confidence
resources
opportunity
6.After a month of training，he is _______ to the work as a tractor driver.
7.Your hard work and continuous efforts will help you make ________ advances.
8.It took him a long time to _______ the skills he needed to become a good dancer.
9.If you want to change your situation，you must take a different _________ towards life.
10.Considering that he is well-rounded and has the __________ to do the work well，the boss hires him.
equal
amazing
acquire
attitude
potential
A
(2025·山東臨沂高一上期中)
High school can be challenging for everyone.You are going through an awkward(尷尬的) time and you may either fit in right away or feel like a complete outcast.But no matter how well you may fit in (or not)，joining a club will be helpful for you now and in the future.
語篇解讀　本文是一篇說明文。文章討論了高中生加入俱樂部的各種好處，包括結交新朋友、提升大學申請形象、提高時間管理能力以及獲得長期的技能。
Ⅲ.主題語篇閱讀
Joining a club is a great way to meet new friends，especially if you are new at school.Being in a club encourages you to talk to people who share the same interests with you.Even if you are the shyest person，you are sure to make friends with at least one person in the club you choose to join.From my own experience，I have made some of my best friends through after-school activities and have had many new opportunities.
Another good thing about joining a club is that taking part in activities looks great on college applications.Being known as outgoing is an important quality；it shows that you are willing to try new things and be determined.It can also help you build skills that you might need during a college interview.
Many teens fight with staying productive.Most students go to school and then come home to spend the rest of the day in front of the TV or on their phones，but clubs help prevent this.Teens are also easily influenced，and if they join the wrong group，they might get into trouble.Clubs are a wonderful place to spend time with good friends who can support you if you need help.
Perhaps the most important reason to join a club is the long-term benefits(益處) it provides.The classroom is not the only place to learn in a school.Meeting and talking to new people，managing your time，and staying organized are skills you will use every day in your life.
1.What might the underlined word “outcast” in paragraph 1 mean
A.A person who is popular.
B.A person who is not smart.
C.A person who is confident.
D.A person who is not accepted.
詞義猜測題。根據畫線詞上文“High school can be challenging for everyone.You are going through an awkward(尷尬的) time”和表示選擇關系的“either...or...”可知，進入高中后與fit in right away“馬上適應”相對立的就是覺得完全是一個邊緣人，即“一個不被接受的人”。故選D項。
解析
√
2.What do colleges think highly of according to the text
A.The number of clubs you have joined.
B.The strong relationships you have built.
C.The bright personality you have developed.
D.The skills you have learned while forming a club.
√
推理判斷題。根據第三段中“Another good thing about...is that taking part in activities looks great on college applications.Being known as outgoing is an important quality；it shows that you are willing to try new things and be determined.”可知，參加社團體現出的外向品質有助于大學申請。外向是一種重要的品質，這表明你愿意嘗試新事物，并且很有決心。由此可知，大學很看重你所培養的開朗性格。故選C項。
解析
3.What benefit of joining a club is talked about in paragraph 4
A.Increasing the knowledge.
B.Learning team working skills.
C.Improving the fitness level.
D.Making good use of the time.
段落大意題。根據第四段“Many teens fight with staying productive... but clubs help prevent this...Clubs are a wonderful place to spend time with good friends who can support you if you need help.”可知，本段主要討論了加入俱樂部有助于學生好好利用時間。故選D項。
解析
√
4.What is the best title for the text
A.Why Should You Join a Club
B.What Club Should You Join
C.Should You Join a Second Club
D.How Should You Join a Club You Like
標題歸納題。通讀全文，尤其是第一段中“But no matter how well you may fit in (or not)，joining a club will be helpful for you now and in the future.”可知，文章討論了加入俱樂部的各種好處。因此，A項“你為什么要加入俱樂部呢？”最適合作為文章標題。故選A項。
解析
√
B(此篇精讀)
(2025·江蘇淮安高一上期中)
Every year around August，millions of teens take their parents to stores to buy new clothes for the start of the school year.Not every parent can afford this，and some teens are forced to go to school in the same clothes they wore last year.The clear differences in clothes cause differences among students.There is a simple solution to this problem：school uniforms.
語篇解讀　本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了學生穿校服的好處。
I know from personal experience and surveys that wearing uniforms creates a sense of equality among peers(同齡人).From sixth grade until I graduated from senior high school，I attended a school that required students to wear uniforms.The uniform was very simple：dark brown shoes，green-brown pants，and a white shirt.The uniform left little room for any kind of self-expression，especially through clothes.
However，I learned how to stand out by expressing myself through my personality，art，and sports.I did not know I could draw until the sixth grade.I also would never have learned of my musical abilities if it hadn’t been for my desire to find ways to express myself.Uniforms taught me that I was myself，except what I wore.
Uniforms also contribute to a much safer learning environment.I remember a particular(特別的) event that happened in my junior high school.A man ran away from prison and wanted to hide in the gym of our school.Luckily，cameras all over the school quickly found the stranger before any danger could ever happen as he was out of place.School officials kept the man locked inside our gym until the police came to take him back to prison.
Uniforms help provide a better educational experience for all students no matter what race，culture，or economic background.In closing(總之)，wearing uniforms is good for both schools and students.
5.How does the author introduce the topic
A.By explaining a basic rule.
B.By describing a common problem.
C.By challenging others’ opinions.
D.By sharing his parents’ experience.
推理判斷題。根據第一段內容并結合下文對校服的好處的介紹可知，作者通過描述每個新學年開學時學生明顯的衣著差異這種普遍現象引出校服這一話題。故選B。
解析
√
6.What do the underlined words “out of place” in paragraph 4 probably mean
A.Dressing differently. B.Standing straight.
C.Running fast. D.Breathing heavily.
√
詞義猜測題。根據第二段中的“I attended a school that required students to wear uniforms”，第四段第一句“Uniforms also contribute to a much safer learning environment.”和畫線短語前文“Luckily，cameras all over the school quickly found the stranger”可知，學校里的攝像頭很快就發現了這個陌生人，這肯定是因為這個人沒有穿校服，和學校里的其他人穿著不同，所以畫線短語out of place的意思為“穿著不同”。故選A。
解析
7.Which of the following could the author agree with
A.Uniforms should be more modern.
B.Uniforms can help shape better students.
C.Uniforms are popular with students.
D.Uniforms are bad for self-development.
√
推理判斷題。根據第二段最后一句“The uniform left little room for any kind of self-expression，especially through clothes.”和第三段內容可知，在穿著上校服幾乎沒有給任何形式的自我表達留下空間，所以，學生就會通過個性、藝術和運動來表達自己，并且可能從中脫穎而出。由此推知，作者認為校服可以幫助塑造更好的學生。故選B。
解析
8.What is the author’s purpose in writing the text
A.To record his high school life.
B.To introduce high school uniforms.
C.To ask students to like what they wear.
D.To show his supportive opinion towards uniforms.
√
寫作意圖題。通讀全文，并結合第二段中“I know from personal experience and surveys that wearing uniforms creates a sense of equality among peers(同齡人).”，第三段中的“However，I learned how to stand out by expressing myself through my personality，art，and sports.”以及第四段中的“Uniforms also contribute to a much safer learning environment.”可知，作者主要通過本文介紹了學生穿校服的好處。所以，作者的寫作目的是表明他對校服的支持。故選D。
解析
1.solution n.解決辦法；答案
2.self-expression(合)＝self＋expression n.自我表達
3.stand out顯眼，突出
4.desire n.欲望，渴望(本文為此義) v.渴望
5.contribute to 有助于，促成
詞匯積累
1.Not every parent can afford this，and some teens are forced to go to school in the same clothes they wore last year.
分析：此句為并列復合句。and連接并列分句，第一個分句用了部分否定；第二個分句中，they wore last year為省略了關系詞that的定語從句。
翻譯：并不是每個家長都能負擔得起新衣服的費用，于是一些青少年被迫穿著去年穿的衣服去上學。
句式分析
2.I know from personal experience and surveys that wearing uniforms creates a sense of equality among peers.
分析：此句為復合句。that引導賓語從句，從句中的主語為動名詞短語wearing uniforms。
翻譯：我從個人經驗和調查中得知，穿校服在同齡人中創造了一種平等感。
(2025·河北唐山高一上期中)
How to Stop Falling Asleep in Class & Start Feeling Well-rested
Are you having trouble staying awake at school or during an online class Whether you were up late with friends or cramming for a test，there are lots of easy ways to get more energy and focus throughout the school day.
語篇解讀　這是一篇說明文。文章主要提出了一些在課堂上保持清醒的建議。
Ⅳ.七選五閱讀
Stay engaged and participate in class.Rather than thinking about how tired you’re feeling，try to actively be involved in the lesson.If you’re confused about something，raise your hand and ask.
A.Practice deep breathing.
B.Try other ways to keep you busy.
C.If you feel you’re nodding off，sit up straight and stretch.
D.Even a little bit of movement can keep you awake during class.
E.If you feel asleep，make yourself stay awake by discussing study with your teacher.
F.It’s tough to fall asleep during a conversation，so it’s a great way to keep
yourself awake.
G.When the teacher poses questions，don’t be afraid to put up your hand and
provide an answer.
If you have a comment to make，chat with the person next to you after class. 1
√
上文提到建議通過舉手提問或下課后和旁邊的人聊天的方式積極參與到課程中來，本句為本段最后一句，總結上文，說明提出這些建議的原因。故選F。
解析
As the teacher speaks，take down notes and prepare questions about the material you’re learning.If there’s something you can’t figure out，put up your hand and ask a question about it.
2 Some teachers may put you on the spot if they notice that you aren’t paying attention or you are falling asleep.
A.Practice deep breathing.
B.Try other ways to keep you busy.
C.If you feel you’re nodding off，sit up straight and stretch.
D.Even a little bit of movement can keep you awake during class.
E.If you feel asleep，make yourself stay awake by discussing study with your teacher.
F.It’s tough to fall asleep during a conversation，so it’s a great way to keep
yourself awake.
G.When the teacher poses questions，don’t be afraid to put up your hand and
provide an answer.
√
根據上文“If there’s something you can’t figure out，put up your hand and ask a question about it.”可知，本句承接上文，繼續說明舉手回答問題的建議。故選G。
解析
3 Sit up straight and take a deep breath in through your nose，pushing your belly outward.
A.Practice deep breathing.
B.Try other ways to keep you busy.
C.If you feel you’re nodding off，sit up straight and stretch.
D.Even a little bit of movement can keep you awake during class.
E.If you feel asleep，make yourself stay awake by discussing study with your teacher.
F.It’s tough to fall asleep during a conversation，so it’s a great way to keep
yourself awake.
G.When the teacher poses questions，don’t be afraid to put up your hand and
provide an answer.
√
根據下文“Sit up straight and take a deep breath...give you a quick burst of energy.”可知，本段的建議是通過深呼吸來保持清醒。故選A。
解析
Exhale(呼氣) through your mouth with your lips pursed，kind of like you’re whistling.Do this at least 10 times to raise oxygen levels in your blood and give you a quick burst of energy.
Stretch and move around in your chair. 4 Shuffle your feet，stretch your arms，and move your hands around to keep yourself awake without being disruptive.
A.Practice deep breathing.
B.Try other ways to keep you busy.
C.If you feel you’re nodding off，sit up straight and stretch.
D.Even a little bit of movement can keep you awake during class.
E.If you feel asleep，make yourself stay awake by discussing study with your teacher.
F.It’s tough to fall asleep during a conversation，so it’s a great way to keep
yourself awake.
G.When the teacher poses questions，don’t be afraid to put up your hand and
provide an answer.
√
根據上文“Stretch and move around in your chair.”以及下文“Shuffle your feet，stretch your arms，and...for a minute or two.”可知，本句承上啟下，指出稍微活動一下就能讓你在課上保持清醒。故選D。
解析
If your teacher allows it，you could even stand up and walk around for a minute or two.
5 Move your head from side to side to make your neck flexible，and gently twist the waist to stretch your back.
A.Practice deep breathing.
B.Try other ways to keep you busy.
C.If you feel you’re nodding off，sit up straight and stretch.
D.Even a little bit of movement can keep you awake during class.
E.If you feel asleep，make yourself stay awake by discussing study with your teacher.
F.It’s tough to fall asleep during a conversation，so it’s a great way to keep
yourself awake.
G.When the teacher poses questions，don’t be afraid to put up your hand and
provide an answer.
√
根據下文“Move your head...trace the alphabet with your toe.”可知，本句引出下文，也是講述通過調整身體姿勢來保持清醒。故選C。
解析
Kick your legs in front of your desk and stretch them out，and push your arms out in front of you to stretch them as well.Roll your feet in circles or trace the alphabet with your toe.
(2025·黑龍江佳木斯高一上期中)
Students have the opportunity 1. (take) part in different after-school activities during their time at senior high—from sport，
語篇解讀　本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了學生在高中期間參加不同的課外活動的諸多好處。
Ⅴ.語法填空
考查非謂語動詞。名詞opportunity后常跟動詞不定式作后置定語，意為“做某事的機會”。故填to take。
解析
to take
music and drama to 2. (person) development and community service programs.There are a lot of advantages 3. come from involvement (參與) in these programs.
2.考查形容詞。空處作定語，修飾development，應用形容詞形式personal，意為“個人的”。故填personal。
3.考查定語從句。空處引導限制性定語從句，修飾先行詞advantages，先行詞指物，關系詞在從句中作主語，應用關系代詞which或that。故填which/that。
解析
personal
which/that
Weekly activities can offer a welcome break from studies and homework—4. (particular) for senior students if they can spare the time.
考查副詞。空處是修飾介詞短語for senior students的狀語，表強調，應用particular的副詞形式particularly，意為“特別，尤其”。故填particularly。
解析
particularly
Depending 5. students’ interests，they may provide the chance to get outside and exercise，see friends，develop 6. hobby or simply refresh their mind.
5.考查介詞。固定短語depend on/upon意為“取決于，根據”。故填on/upon。
6.考查冠詞。空處意為“一個愛好”，表泛指，應用不定冠詞，且hobby的發音以輔音音素開頭。故填a。
解析
on/upon
a
Besides building skills within a specific program，after-school activities are great for 7._____________(develop) general academic and soft skills.Think debating is good for public speaking and sport is good for teamwork.
考查非謂語動詞。空處作for的賓語，且空后為賓語skills，應用develop的動名詞形式。故填developing。
解析
developing
Being involved in different activities 8. (help) to improve students’ time management skills，while finding an area they enjoy can improve self-confidence.
考查動詞時態和主謂一致。空處作句子的謂語，此處在描述一般的情況，時態應用一般現在時，主語為單個動名詞短語，help應用第三人稱單數形式。故填helps。
解析
helps
While students usually have the chance to learn different study areas through a lot of 9._________(course)，after-school activities allow 10.______ (they) to explore an interest in more depth than in class.They can also provide a great chance for students to broaden their views on the world，especially for those involved in volunteering and community service programs.
9.考查名詞復數。空處作through的賓語，結合空前的“a lot of”可知，course“課程”應用復數形式。故填courses。
10.考查代詞。空處作allow的賓語，應用賓格代詞them。故填them。
解析
courses
them
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