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2024-2025下學期七年級期末能力訓練
英 語
（本試卷共65道題，滿分120分，考試時間共120分鐘）
考生注意：所有試題必須在答題卡指定區域作答，在本試卷上作答無效。
第一部分 選擇題（共80分）
聽力試題
一、短對話理解（共8小題；每小題1.5分，共12分）
聽下面8段短對話。每段對話后有一道小題，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你將有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1. Why is the air so fresh 【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】
A. Because there are so many flowers. B. Because there are so many trees. C. Because there are so many animals.
2. Where is John’s vineyard 【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】
A. It’s in England. B. It’s in China. C. It’s in France.
3. What did the woman lose 【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】
A. A dog. B. A towel. C. A radio.
4. What animal does Lisa like 【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】
A. Pandas. B. Monkeys. C. Lions.
5. What’s Tina doing in the picture 【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】
A. Shopping. B. Swimming. C. Studying.
6. What does Lucy’s father do 【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】
A. A teacher. B. A reporter. C. A doctor.
7. Where’s Bob from 【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】
A. Australia. B. America. C. Canada.
8. What’s Bob probably doing 【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】
A. He is jumping. B. He is riding. C. He is running.
二、長對話理解（共12小題；每小題1.5分，共18分）
聽下面4段長對話，每段對話后有三道小題，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你將有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話讀兩遍。
聽材料，完成下面小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P音頻，請去附件查看】
9. When will the music show be held
A. On Saturday. B. On Sunday. C. On Monday.
10 What time will the music show finish
A. At 3:00 pm. B. At 6:00 pm. C. At 5:30 pm.
11. How much are the tickets if their parents want to go
A. Free. B. 10 yuan. C. 20 yuan.
聽材料，完成下面小題。【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】
12. Where is Lily going
A. She is going to China. B. She is going to France. C. She is going to the countryside.
13. Who will go there with Lily
A. Her mother will go with her. B. She will go alone. C. Mark will go with her.
14. What is Lily going to do there
A. She is going to go sightseeing and eat nice food. B. She is going to go skiing. C. She is going to visit her mother.
聽材料，完成下面小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P音頻，請去附件查看】
15. What’s wrong with Daniel
A. He was ill in hospital. B. He was ill at home. C. He was busy at school.
16. Where did the girl go yesterday
A. To the museum. B. To the hospital. C. To the zoo.
17. How did Millie and Amy feel about those strange animals
A. They were a little afraid. B. They were very afraid. C. They were not afraid at all.
聽第12段材料，完成下面小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P音頻，請去附件查看】
18. What’s in the bag
A. Some books and a football. B. Some boxes and a football. C. Some bananas and a football.
19. Whose bag is it
A. It’s Jim’s. B. It’s Tom’s. C. It’s David’s.
20. Where are they talking
A. At home. B. Outside. C. In a shop.
筆試試題
一、閱讀理解（共20小題，每小題2分；滿分40分）
第一節 閱讀下面語言材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
A
Guitar Player Wanted Are you a fan of music Can you play the guitar Can you sing or dance Join our Sunshine Rock Band. Please call Mike at 5487-6598 or send an email to sunshine@ for more information. Tennis Club Do you like to play tennis Do you want to play it even better Frank Miller is a good teacher. You can practice with him every Saturday afternoon from 2:30 to 5:30. Telephone: 8665-7868 Address: Room 15, Lantian Hotel Summer Job Do you like to talk with people Do you like to write stories Would you like to work for a magazine Come and work as a reporter. Please call Karen at 5561-8823.
21. Who will you call if you want to join Sunshine Rock Band
A. Miller. B. Mike. C. Frank. D. Karen.
22. How long will the teacher practice playing tennis with you
A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours. D. Four hours.
23. What job will be right for you if you like communicating
A. A player. B. A singer. C. A reporter. D. A dancer.
24. What is the text
A. A notice. B. A report. C. A story. D. An Ad.
B
Have you ever played marbles (玻璃球) with your friends How do you play this game
One day, a young boy and girl were enjoying a sunny afternoon playing together in their neighborhood. The boy showed the girl his collection of beautiful marbles. In return, the girl showed the boy the handful of candy that she had just gotten for her birthday.
The boy suggested that the two of them exchange (交換) their collections—he would give her all of his marbles if she handed over all of her candy. The girl agreed, as she thought the marbles looked quite beautiful in the bright sun.
The boy handed over all of his marbles, but kept one—the most beautiful one of them all—in his pocket. The girl kept her promise (諾言) and gave the boy all of her candy.
That night, the girl was happy with the exchange and peacefully went to sleep. She had a nice dream.
The boy, however, couldn’t fall asleep, as he was wondering if the girl had secretly kept some of her candy, just like he did with the marble.
The story is simple, but it teaches us a lesson. If you don’t give 100% in your friendships, you will always think that your friend isn’t giving 100% either. If you want your friendships to be built on trust, you have to be worthy (值得的) of trust yourself.
25. What was the weather like at the beginning of the story
A. Windy. B. Fine. C. Rainy. D. Cloudy.
26. Why did the girl have a nice dream that night
A. Because she kept some of her candies.
B. Because she liked the boy very much.
C. Because she was pleased with the exchange.
D. Because the boy gave her one of his marbles.
27. Which is the right order of the events (事件) in the story
①The boy was unable to fall asleep.
②The girl gave the boy all of her candy.
③The boy showed the girl his collection.
④The boy advised exchanging their collections.
A. ③④②① B. ③①④② C. ①③④② D. ②③①④
28. The author probably wants to tell us that ________.
A. the boy should trust the girl B. friendship needs strong trust
C. the girl was very patient with the boy D. we had better exchange all the things
C
Someone gives you one marshmallow (棉花糖). You can either eat it right away or wait for 15 to 20 minutes and get two. Would you wait
This is the famous “marshmallow test” from the 1960s. It was used to see how much self-control (自控力) children have. Surprisingly, a recent study shows that cuttlefish (烏賊) can pass this test too.
What’s the study
Scientists at the University of Cambridge did the study. They set up two boxes of food for the cuttlefish. One had grass shrimp (藻蝦) and the other had shore crab (食草蟹). Cuttlefish like to eat grass shrimp more than shore crab. They could eat the shore crab right away, but needed to wait to eat their preferred meal (the grass shrimp).
It turned out that the cuttlefish would wait for 50 to 130 seconds for grass shrimp. This is quite clever, researcher Nicola Clayton said. “Self-control needs an understanding that ‘less is sometimes more’,” she said.
Why can they do this
In the past, scientists did the “marshmallow test” on several large-brained animals, such as apes (猩猩) and parrots (鸚鵡). They could control themselves and wait too. As social animals, they already get benefit from this in the wild. For example, apes might wait to eat with others to make friends.
But cuttlefish are not social. Scientists guess that they have self-control because they often spend a long time hiding from predators (捕食者). They have to wait patiently for predators to leave before they can look for food themselves.
29. Which of the following food do Cuttlefish like best
A. Large fish. B. Marshmallows. C. Shore crab. D. Grass shrimp.
30. What does Nicola Clayton think of cuttlefish
A. They are smart. B. They are foolish. C. They are helpful. D. They are friendly.
31. What does the underlined word “benefit” probably mean
A. food B. good C. method D. attention
32. Which of the following can be the best title for the text
A. Marshmallow test B. Self-control children C. Waiting patiently D. Hiding from predators
D
①Have you ever heard of the ruan (阮) It’s a Chinese musical instrument (樂器). Few people play it these days. But at a high school in Beijing, a group of students are having great fun with it.
②The school’s ruan club has 10 members from grades seven and eight. They include nine girls and one boy. “I found the instrument to be really special with its beautiful sound, and the teacher told me the club has a good gender balance (性別比例平衡),” a boy said about joining the group. “But later, I found that I’m the only boy here! I’m the one who makes the balance!” he laughed. Now he is one of the best ruan players in the club.
③According to an eighth-grader and head of the club most of its members had never heard of the ruan before. But now they see the instrument as their closest friend. “With its four strings (弦), you can play not only traditional music, but also pop (流行樂), classical and even jazz (爵士樂)!” he said.
④Last December, the young musicians took part in the Traditional Chinese Music Festival held in Beijing. They played the pop song Camel in the Desert (《沙漠駱駝》). Many people liked their show. Now they meet every Tuesday and Friday after school to practice together. They hope more people can learn about this instrument and enjoy it.
33. How many girls are there in the school’s ruan club
A. Three. B. Five. C. Seven. D. Nine.
34. According to the text, we know that ________.
A. all the members are from Grade 8
B. some members like the ruan very much
C. few members could play the ruan before
D. the members can only play traditional music
35 How often do they practice playing the ruan together now
A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week. D. Four times a week.
36. How is the text organized
A. ①/②/③④ B. ①/②③④ C. ①②③/④ D. ①②/③④
第二節 閱讀短文，從方框內所給的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，其中有一個多余選項。
Around 80% of people do not get enough vitamin D (維生素D) every day. Many of them don’t even realize this problem. A lack (缺乏) of it may cause different health problems. ____37____
Vitamin D is really important for our bones (骨骼). When we are young, vitamin D builds up our bones and makes them strong. When we are older, we still need vitamin D to keep our bones strong. Our bodies keep the vitamin D that we take in inside our bones and teeth.
____38____ Regular physical activities such as running or walking do not significantly reduce the amount of vitamin D in our bodies. But our bodies can’t make vitamin D. We have to get it from outside of our bodies.
So where can a person get this very important vitamin ____39____ Sometimes, vitamin D is added to bread, milk, and orange juice.
Food is not the only way our bodies can get vitamin D. ____40____ If we want to be healthy, we should spend some time in the sun each day. Too much sun is not good for you, but around 15 minutes a day is usually enough. And we should be sure to eat foods that are rich in vitamin D, too.
A. The sun also gives us vitamin D.
B. Vitamin D is in foods like fish and eggs.
C. We can lead a happy life without vitamin D.
D. So this vitamin is very important for your health.
E. Then we lose vitamin D as we work and exercise during the day.
二、完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分；滿分10分）
My sister finished high school two weeks ago. As a special gift, our parents took us to India. Last weekend was interesting but ____41____.
We went camping in a small village in India. First we took a long bus ride to a ____42____ in the countryside. The water in it was clear. There we put up our tents and made a fire to keep us ____43____ and cook food on. On the first night, we just sat under the ____44____ and told each other stories. But I was so tired that I went to ____45____ early.
The next morning, my sister and I got a terrible ____46____. When we looked out of our tent, we saw a big snake sleeping near the fire. I was so scared that I couldn’t move. We ____47____ to our parents to let them know about the danger. My dad started to jump up and down in their tent. This ____48____ the snake up and it moved into the forest near the lake. My dad told me later that snakes don’t have ears but can ____49____ things moving. He also told me it was important not to go near a snake. This was a very ____50____ lesson for me.
41. A. funny B. scary C. happy D. lively
42. A. lake B. road C. hill D. desert
43. A. cool B. warm C. free D. hungry
44. A. tent B. desk C. moon D. sun
45. A. sleep B. school C. hospital D. work
46. A. present B. success C. surprise D. suggestion
47. A. went B. ran C. returned D. shouted
48. A. raised B. woke C. cheered D. cleaned
49. A. feel B. hear C. stop D. smell
50. A. terrible B. exciting C. boring D. useful
第二部分 非選擇題（共40分）
三、語篇填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）
閱讀短文，在空白處填入一個適當的單詞或用括號內所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文通順、連貫。
Visiting New Places
“Hey, I’m Sandra from Lisbon. Welcome back to ____51____ (I) channel (頻道)! Today I’m visiting a friend in Paris. It’s a wonderful city! There are many tourists here. They’re visiting the museums. Some tourists ____52____ (take) a boat along the River Seine too! My friends and I are going to the Eiffel Tower now! I’m taking lots of ____53____ (photo) to send to my family.”
“Nihao! It’s Liu Meng from Shanghai. Right now my family and I are visiting friends in Canada. We’re all on a tour of the Niagara Falls. It’s ____54____ (amaze)! We’re on a boat close to the falls. The water’s pouring fast over the falls. It’s so ____55____ (power)! We’re wearing raincoats, ____56____ we are still getting very wet! We’re having great fun anyway!”
“Hey everyone, it’s Alex. Today I’m visiting my uncle. The weather is very hot in Thailand ____57____ July. We’re at the beach now! I’m from Switzerland, and this is actually my ____58____ (one) time seeing the sea! It’s great. The sun is shining and it’s ____59____ (real) hot, but there are still lots of people here. Some people are swimming and playing in ____60____ sea water, and others are sunbathing or playing games on the beach. My uncle is teaching me how to surf (沖浪). It’s difficult, but I think I’m making good progress. It feels great to ride the waves!”
四、閱讀與表達（共4小題，61-63小題，每小題2分，64小題4分；滿分10分）
閱讀短文，然后根據內容回答問題。
What would you do if you saw litter (垃圾) on the floor of your classroom Would you walk around it or pick it up yourself
A long time ago, there was a king who wanted to know what his country was like. He went outside and put a large stone on the road. He then hid behind some tall trees and watched to see if anyone would move the stone out of the way. Some rich people came by, but they just walked around it. Many people complained (抱怨) that the king wasn’t keeping the roads clear, but none of them tried to move the stone out of the way.
A farmer then came along with a bag of vegetables on his back. He walked up to the big stone, put down his bag and tried to push the stone out of the road. After much pushing and pulling, he finally moved it aside. Then the farmer went back to pick up his vegetables and saw a bag lying in the road where the stone had been. There were many gold coins in the bag and a note (紙條) from the king. He explained that the gold was for the person who moved the stone off the road.
Every difficulty we meet in life gives us a chance to improve ourselves. While the lazy complain, others are taking the time to get things done.
61. Where did the king hide
________________________________________
62. Who walked around the stone
________________________________________
63. What did the king give the farmer
________________________________________
64. What do you think of the farmer Why Write 30 words or more.
________________________________________
五、書面表達（滿分20分）
65. 假設你是李輝，你的國外筆友David發來郵件想與你交流有關對未來職業的看法，請你根據以下提示，給David回一封郵件，內容包括：
（1）未來職業的重要性；
（2）選擇未來職業的建議；
（3）你的期望。
寫作要求：
（1）短文需包含所有提示要點，可適當發揮，邏輯清晰；
（2）文中不得出現真實的校名、人名等信息；
（3）詞數：60-80詞；
（4）郵件格式已給出，不計入總詞數。
提示詞：
career ( 職業)，skill，subject (科目)，interest
Dear David,
I’m glad to receive your email. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hui
2024-2025下學期七年級期末能力訓練
英 語
（本試卷共65道題，滿分120分，考試時間共120分鐘）
考生注意：所有試題必須在答題卡指定區域作答，在本試卷上作答無效。
第一部分 選擇題（共80分）
聽力試題
一、短對話理解（共8小題；每小題1.5分，共12分）
聽下面8段短對話。每段對話后有一道小題，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你將有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
【1題答案】
【答案】B
【2題答案】
【答案】C
【3題答案】
【答案】A
【4題答案】
【答案】B
【5題答案】
【答案】C
【6題答案】
【答案】B
【7題答案】
【答案】A
【8題答案】
【答案】B
二、長對話理解（共12小題；每小題1.5分，共18分）
聽下面4段長對話，每段對話后有三道小題，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你將有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話讀兩遍。
【9~11題答案】
【答案】9. A 10. C 11. C
【12~14題答案】
【答案】12. B 13. C 14. A
【15~17題答案】
【答案】15. B 16. A 17. C
【18~20題答案】
【答案】18. A 19. C 20. B
筆試試題
一、閱讀理解（共20小題，每小題2分；滿分40分）
第一節 閱讀下面語言材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
A
【21~24題答案】
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. C 24. D
B
【25~28題答案】
【答案】25. B 26. C 27. A 28. B
C
【29~32題答案】
【答案】29. D 30. A 31. B 32. C
D
【33~36題答案】
【答案】33. D 34. C 35. C 36. B
第二節 閱讀短文，從方框內所給的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，其中有一個多余選項。
【37~40題答案】
【答案】37. D 38. E 39. B 40. A
二、完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分；滿分10分）
【41~50題答案】
【答案】41. B 42. A 43. B 44. C 45. A 46. C 47. D 48. B 49. A 50. D
第二部分 非選擇題（共40分）
三、語篇填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）
【51~60題答案】
【答案】51. my 52. are taking
53. photos 54. amazing
55. powerful
56 but 57. in
58. first 59. really
60. the
四、閱讀與表達（共4小題，61-63小題，每小題2分，64小題4分；滿分10分）
【61~64題答案】
【答案】61. Behind (some tall) trees.
62. (Some) rich people.
63. (Many) gold coins and a note.
64. I think the farmer is very kind. At the same time, he is a person who is good at solving the problems. Do what you should do, and you will have a surprise. (開放性試題，言之有理即可)
五、書面表達（滿分20分）
【65題答案】
【答案】 Dear David,
I’m glad to receive your email. Choosing a future career is very important because it affects our happiness and life goals. My advice is to consider your interests and skills. For example, if you love science, you might become a researcher. Also, think about which subjects you are good at. Personally, I hope to be a teacher because I enjoy helping others. I believe finding a career you love will bring success.
Yours, Li Hui

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