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【學(xué)霸速記巧練】仁愛(ài)科普版(2024)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)期中復(fù)習(xí)卷(含答案解析)

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【學(xué)霸速記巧練】仁愛(ài)科普版(2024)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)期中復(fù)習(xí)卷(含答案解析)

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期中復(fù)習(xí)卷
單項(xiàng)選擇
( )1. —What’s wrong with you
—I have a ______. I need to drink more water.
A. toothache B. sore throat C. fever D. stomachache
( )2. You ______ eat too much junk food. It’s unhealthy.
A. shouldn’t B. needn’t C. must D. should
( )3. ______ is a traditional Chinese art with colorful masks.
A. Pop music B. Beijing Opera C. Oil painting D. Ballet
( )4. —What’s your dream job
—I want to be a ______. I love flying.
A. postman B. scientist C. pilot D. artist
( )5. —______ do you want to be a vet
—Because I love animals.
A. What B. How C. Why D. When
( )6. Look! The actors ______ on the stage now.
A. perform B. performed C. are performing D. were performing
( )7. ______ beautiful the Hani Rice Terraces are!
A. What B. How C. What a D. How a
( )8. I ______ a dancer when I grow up.
A. am B. will be C. was D. were
( )9. ______ is the only planet with life in the solar system.
A. Mars B. Earth C. Jupiter D. Neptune
( )10. —I’ll join the art festival next week.
—______! I believe you’ll shine.
Congratulations B. What a pity
C. Never mind D. Good luck
二、按要求完成句子
1. 她昨晚熬夜了,現(xiàn)在很累。
She ______ ______ late last night, and now she feels tired.
2. 京劇有四種主要角色,包括"生"和"旦"。
Beijing Opera has four main ______, such as Sheng and Dan.
3. 為了實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想,他每天努力學(xué)習(xí)。
______ ______ his dream, he studies hard every day.
4. 鄧清明訓(xùn)練了20多年才進(jìn)入太空。
Deng Qingming ______ for over 20 years before going into space.
5. 當(dāng)我打電話時(shí),他們正在看電影。
They ______ ______ a movie when I called them.
三、語(yǔ)法填空
閱讀短文,用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空(每詞限用一次):
Everyone wants to live a 1. _______ life. We can do 2. _______ every day to keep fit and listen to music to 3. _______. Art is important too. 4. _______ forms like paper-cut and calligraphy are part of Chinese 5. _______ culture. For our future, we should think about our 6. _______ jobs. Some want to be scientists to 7. _______ nature, while others hope to be 8. _______ to create beauty. As we 9. _______, we learn to work hard. With effort, we can 10. _______ in whatever we do.
四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話
A: Hi, Li Ming! You look pale. What’s wrong
B: 1. ________________________.
A: Did you see a doctor
B: Yes. 2. ________________________.
A: 3. ________________________
B: I want to be a doctor to help sick people.
A: 4. ________________________
B: I will study medicine and keep healthy.
A: 5. ________________________!
五、閱讀理解
(A)
I have a bad cold. I have a sore throat and a headache. What should I do Are there any ways to make my throat feel better
—Rachel, 1 month ago
My favorite sore throat “medicine” is hot water with lemon (檸檬) juice and honey. It works very well.
—Wishful Spirit, 2 days ago
Wash your hands a lot. Rest as much as possible. Also try massaging (按摩) your head to help make your headache go away.
—Julie, 1 week ago.
Take medicine as early as possible. Keep warm and get a lot of rest.
—Michelle, 2 weeks ago
( )1.When did Michelle give her advice
A.2 days ago. B.1 week ago. C.2 weeks ago. D.1 month ago.
( )2.How many people advised Rachel to drink water
A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.
( )3.This passage may be from ________.
A.a(chǎn) sports newspaper B.a(chǎn) doctor’s letter
C.the Internet D.a(chǎn)n art magazine
(B)
Beijing Opera is a traditional Chinese art form. It combines music, singing, dancing, and acting. There are four main roles: Sheng, Dan, Jing, and Chou.
Each role has its own style of acting and singing. The actors wear colorful costumes and masks. For example, a red mask stands for loyalty, while a white mask means dishonesty. Many people around the world love Beijing Opera because it shows Chinese culture.
( )4. What does Beijing Opera combine
A. Music, singing, dancing and acting. B. Only singing and dancing.
C. Music and painting. D. Acting and writing.
( )5. How many main roles are there in Beijing Opera
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
( )6. What does a red mask stand for
A. Dishonesty. B. Loyalty. C. Sadness. D. Happiness.
(C)
Running is becoming popular these days. Many of us run for health. Doctors say many health problems come from these bad habits: eating and drinking too much, smoking and not taking enough exercise. Doctors tell us, “Eat and drink less. Don’t smoke, and exercise more.”
Running is a good form of exercise because it helps build a strong heart. It also helps most people lose weight. One 68--year--old woman runs three times a week. “I love to eat, ” she says. She runs to lose weight.
Running is good for health in other ways, too. Many runners say running keeps colds and other small health problems away. “Running is my doctor,” says one man.
Running can also help people to relax. So today men and women of all ages enjoy running.
( )7.Many people enjoy running because they want to ________.
A.eat much B.keep healthy C.run fast D.waste time
( )8.The underlined word “weight” means “________” in Chinese.
A.疾病 B.體重 C.速度 D.健康
( )9.The third paragraph shows________.
A.running helps people to relax
B.people who like running have many health problems
C.running helps build a strong heart
D.people who like running have fewer small health problems
( )10.The writer mainly tells us ________.
A.how to run B.how to lose weight
C.running is a good way to keep healthy D.running is better than doctors
六、詞匯運(yùn)用
A) 根據(jù)首字母或中文提示寫(xiě)單詞。
1.If you have a f_______, you should take your temperature first.
2.Paper-cut is a traditional Chinese a_______ form.
3.The _______(科學(xué)家) are doing research on plants in the lab.
4.We should eat more vegetables to keep _______(健康的).
5.My brother wants to be a _______(飛行員) when he grows up.
B)用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
6.She wants _______(be) an artist because she loves painting.
7.My sister enjoys _______(listen) to music when she is free.
8.The Great Wall _______(visit) by many people every year.
9.It's important _______(learn) about healthy lifestyles.
10.They _______(talk) about their dream jobs when the teacher came in.
七、句型轉(zhuǎn)換
1.He has a stomachache. (劃線提問(wèn))
______ ______ with him
2.We should eat fruit. (改為否定句)
We ______ eat fruit.
3.The painting is wonderful. (改為感嘆句)
______ the painting is!
4.She will be a pilot. (劃線提問(wèn))
______ she be
5.They play football every day. (用 now 替換)
They ______ football now.
八、書(shū)面表達(dá)
題目:My Healthy Lifestyle
要求:
1.介紹你的健康習(xí)慣(飲食、運(yùn)動(dòng)、休息);
2.結(jié)合藝術(shù)或夢(mèng)想職業(yè)豐富生活(如:練習(xí)書(shū)法/想成為醫(yī)生);
3.詞數(shù) 60-80;
4.語(yǔ)句通順,語(yǔ)法正確。
參考答案
一、1-5 BABCC 6-10 CBBBD
二、1. stayed up 2. roles 3. To achieve 4. trained 5. were watching
三、1. healthy 2. exercise 3. relax 4. Art 5. traditional
6. dream 7. explore 8. artists 9. grow 10. succeed
四、1. I have a headache / I’m ill
2. He told me to rest
3. What’s your dream job
4. How will you achieve it
5. That’s great / Good for you
五、1-5 CACAC 6-10 BBBDC
六、1.fever 2. art 3. scientists 4. healthy 5. pilot
6. to be 7. listening 8. is visited 9. to learn 10. were talking
七、1. What’s wrong 2. shouldn’t 3. How wonderful
4. What will 5. are playing
八、范文:
My life is healthy and colorful. I eat vegetables and fruit every day. I jog every morning to keep fit. I never stay up late. To relax, I practice calligraphy—a traditional Chinese art. It makes me calm.
My dream is to be a doctor. I will study hard to help sick people. With good habits and a big dream, my life is full of energy! (68 words)
參考答案及其解析
一、單項(xiàng)選擇
1. B. sore throat
解析:根據(jù)答語(yǔ)"I need to drink more water"(需多喝水)推斷是喉嚨痛,其他選項(xiàng)(牙疼/發(fā)燒/胃疼)與喝水無(wú)直接關(guān)聯(lián)。
2. A. shouldn't
解析:句意"你不該吃太多垃圾食品",表禁止建議用 shouldn't(不應(yīng)該)。needn't(不必)不符合語(yǔ)義。
3. B. Beijing Opera
解析:關(guān)鍵詞"colorful masks"(彩色臉譜)是京劇的標(biāo)志性特征,其他選項(xiàng)(流行音樂(lè)/油畫(huà)/芭蕾)無(wú)此元素。
4. C. pilot
解析:線索"I love flying"(熱愛(ài)飛行),對(duì)應(yīng)職業(yè)是飛行員(pilot)。postman(郵遞員)、scientist(科學(xué)家)無(wú)關(guān)。
5. C. Why
解析:答語(yǔ)"Because I love animals"表原因,用 Why 提問(wèn)原因。What(什么)、How(如何)、When(何時(shí))不符。
6. C. are performing
解析:時(shí)間標(biāo)志"Look! + now" 表動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行,用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)(be + doing)。
7. B. How
解析:感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu):How + adj. + 主語(yǔ) + 謂語(yǔ)!(How beautiful... are!)。What 需接名詞(e.g. What beautiful terraces!)。
8. B. will be
解析:時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)"when I grow up"(長(zhǎng)大后)表將來(lái),用一般將來(lái)時(shí)(will + 動(dòng)詞原形)。
9. B. Earth
解析:常識(shí)題,太陽(yáng)系中唯一有生命的行星是地球(Earth)。Mars(火星)是干擾項(xiàng)。
10. D. Good luck
解析:對(duì)方將參加藝術(shù)節(jié),事前祝福用 Good luck(祝你好運(yùn))。Congratulations(祝賀)用于事后。
二、按要求完成句子
1. stayed up
解析:"熬夜"固定短語(yǔ) stay up late,過(guò)去時(shí)用 stayed(句中有"last night")。
2. roles
解析:京劇四大行當(dāng)(生旦凈丑)稱為 main roles,且"such as Sheng and Dan"提示用復(fù)數(shù)。
3. To achieve
解析:表目的"為了實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想"用不定式 To achieve(= In order to achieve)。
4. trained
解析:根據(jù)時(shí)間"before going into space"(進(jìn)太空前),訓(xùn)練(train)是過(guò)去完成的動(dòng)作,用過(guò)去時(shí) trained。
5. were watching
解析:"when I called"表過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻正在發(fā)生的事,用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)(were + doing)。
三、語(yǔ)法填空
1. healthy(形容詞修飾名詞life)
2. exercise(動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)do exercise)
3. relax(不定式to relax表目的)
4. Art(首字母大寫(xiě),泛指藝術(shù)形式)
5. traditional(形容詞修飾culture)
6. dream(dream jobs夢(mèng)想職業(yè))
7. explore(不定式to explore nature)
8. artists(與scientists并列,用復(fù)數(shù))
9. grow(as we grow"隨著我們成長(zhǎng)",一般現(xiàn)在時(shí))
10. succeed(情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can后接動(dòng)詞原形)
四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話
1. I have a headache / I feel sick(臉色蒼白需說(shuō)明病癥)
2. The doctor said I should rest / He told me to take medicine(回應(yīng)"看醫(yī)生"的結(jié)果)
3. What's your dream job / What do you want to be(根據(jù)答語(yǔ)"想當(dāng)醫(yī)生"推斷問(wèn)職業(yè))
4. How will you achieve it / What will you do for that(針對(duì)夢(mèng)想問(wèn)實(shí)現(xiàn)方式)
5. Good luck / That sounds great(鼓勵(lì)對(duì)方夢(mèng)想)
五、閱讀理解
(A)
1. C(直接定位"Michelle, 2 weeks ago")
2. A(僅Wishful Spirit提到lemon water,其他建議未涉及喝水)
3. C(文末有用戶名及時(shí)間,屬網(wǎng)絡(luò)論壇格式)
(B)
4. A(原文"It combines music, singing, dancing, and acting")
5. C(原文"There are four main roles")
6. B(原文"a red mask stands for loyalty")
(C)
7. B(首段"run for health"是核心目的)
8. B(上下文"lose weight"指減肥,weight=體重)
9. D(段落主旨"running keeps colds away"說(shuō)明減少小病)
10. C(全文圍繞跑步對(duì)健康的益處展開(kāi))
六、詞匯運(yùn)用
A) 根據(jù)首字母或中文提示寫(xiě)單詞
1. fever(發(fā)燒先量體溫)
2. art(剪紙是藝術(shù)形式)
3. scientists(復(fù)數(shù),因"are"提示多人)
4. healthy(keep + adj. 保持健康)
5. pilot(與flying關(guān)聯(lián))
B) 用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
6. to be(want to do sth)
7. listening(enjoy doing sth)
8. is visited(被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),主語(yǔ)單數(shù))
9. to learn(It's important to do sth)
10. were talking(when從句提示過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí))
七、句型轉(zhuǎn)換
1. What's wrong(詢問(wèn)病癥固定句型)
2. shouldn't(should的否定形式)
3. How wonderful(感嘆句轉(zhuǎn)換:How + adj. + 主謂!)
4. What will(對(duì)職業(yè)提問(wèn):What + will + 主語(yǔ) + be )
5. are playing(時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)now需用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí))
八、書(shū)面表達(dá)
范文解析:
1. 內(nèi)容覆蓋:
健康習(xí)慣(飲食:vegetables/fruit;運(yùn)動(dòng):jog;休息:never stay up late)
藝術(shù)修養(yǎng)(calligraphy書(shū)法)
夢(mèng)想職業(yè)(doctor)及實(shí)現(xiàn)方式(study hard)
2. 結(jié)構(gòu)清晰:分三段(生活習(xí)慣→藝術(shù)愛(ài)好→夢(mèng)想規(guī)劃),結(jié)尾升華主題。
3. 語(yǔ)言亮點(diǎn):
短語(yǔ):"keep fit"(保持健康)、"practice calligraphy"(練習(xí)書(shū)法)、"full of energy"(充滿活力)
邏輯連接:"To relax"(表目的)、"With good habits"(表伴
21世紀(jì)教育網(wǎng)(www.21cnjy.com)/ 讓教學(xué)更有效 精品試卷 | 英語(yǔ)學(xué)科
期中復(fù)習(xí)卷
一、單項(xiàng)選擇
( )1. —What’s wrong with you
—I have a ______. I need to drink more water.
A. toothache B. sore throat C. fever D. stomachache
( )2. You ______ eat too much junk food. It’s unhealthy.
A. shouldn’t B. needn’t C. must D. should
( )3. ______ is a traditional Chinese art with colorful masks.
A. Pop music B. Beijing Opera C. Oil painting D. Ballet
( )4. —What’s your dream job
—I want to be a ______. I love flying.
A. postman B. scientist C. pilot D. artist
( )5. —______ do you want to be a vet
—Because I love animals.
A. What B. How C. Why D. When
( )6. Look! The actors ______ on the stage now.
A. perform B. performed C. are performing D. were performing
( )7. ______ beautiful the Hani Rice Terraces are!
A. What B. How C. What a D. How a
( )8. I ______ a dancer when I grow up.
A. am B. will be C. was D. were
( )9. ______ is the only planet with life in the solar system.
A. Mars B. Earth C. Jupiter D. Neptune
( )10. —I’ll join the art festival next week.
—______! I believe you’ll shine.
A. Congratulations B. What a pity
C. Never mind D. Good luck
21世紀(jì)教育網(wǎng)(www.21cnjy.com)
/ 讓教學(xué)更有效 精品試卷 | 英語(yǔ)學(xué)科
二、按要求完成句子
1. 她昨晚熬夜了,現(xiàn)在很累。
She ______ ______ late last night, and now she feels tired.
2. 京劇有四種主要角色,包括"生"和"旦"。
Beijing Opera has four main ______, such as Sheng and Dan.
3. 為了實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想,他每天努力學(xué)習(xí)。
______ ______ his dream, he studies hard every day.
4. 鄧清明訓(xùn)練了 20多年才進(jìn)入太空。
Deng Qingming ______ for over 20 years before going into space.
5. 當(dāng)我打電話時(shí),他們正在看電影。
They ______ ______ a movie when I called them.
三、語(yǔ)法填空
閱讀短文,用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空(每詞限用一次):
health, art, job, exercise, tradition, explore, grow, relax, succeed, dream
Everyone wants to live a 1. _______ life. We can do 2. _______ every day to
keep fit and listen to music to 3. _______. Art is important too. 4. _______ forms like
paper-cut and calligraphy are part of Chinese 5. _______ culture. For our future, we
should think about our 6. _______ jobs. Some want to be scientists to 7. _______
nature, while others hope to be 8. _______ to create beauty. As we 9. _______, we
learn to work hard. With effort, we can 10. _______ in whatever we do.
四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話
A: Hi, Li Ming! You look pale. What’s wrong
B: 1. ________________________.
A: Did you see a doctor
B: Yes. 2. ________________________.
A: 3. ________________________
21世紀(jì)教育網(wǎng)(www.21cnjy.com)
/ 讓教學(xué)更有效 精品試卷 | 英語(yǔ)學(xué)科
B: I want to be a doctor to help sick people.
A: 4. ________________________
B: I will study medicine and keep healthy.
A: 5. ________________________!
五、閱讀理解
(A)
I have a bad cold. I have a sore throat and a headache. What should I do Are
there any ways to make my throat feel better
—Rachel, 1 month ago
My favorite sore throat “medicine” is hot water with lemon (檸檬) juice and
honey. It works very well.
—Wishful Spirit, 2 days ago
Wash your hands a lot. Rest as much as possible. Also try massaging (按摩) your
head to help make your headache go away.
—Julie, 1 week ago.
Take medicine as early as possible. Keep warm and get a lot of rest.
—Michelle, 2 weeks ago
( )1.When did Michelle give her advice
A.2 days ago. B.1 week ago. C.2 weeks ago. D.1 month ago.
( )2.How many people advised Rachel to drink water
A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.
( )3.This passage may be from ________.
A.a(chǎn) sports newspaper B.a(chǎn) doctor’s letter
C.the Internet D.a(chǎn)n art magazine
(B)
Beijing Opera is a traditional Chinese art form. It combines music, singing,
dancing, and acting. There are four main roles: Sheng, Dan, Jing, and Chou.
Each role has its own style of acting and singing. The actors wear colorful
21世紀(jì)教育網(wǎng)(www.21cnjy.com)
/ 讓教學(xué)更有效 精品試卷 | 英語(yǔ)學(xué)科
costumes and masks. For example, a red mask stands for loyalty, while a white mask
means dishonesty. Many people around the world love Beijing Opera because it
shows Chinese culture.
( )4. What does Beijing Opera combine
A. Music, singing, dancing and acting. B. Only singing and dancing.
C. Music and painting. D. Acting and writing.
( )5. How many main roles are there in Beijing Opera
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
( )6. What does a red mask stand for
A. Dishonesty. B. Loyalty. C. Sadness. D. Happiness.
(C)
Running is becoming popular these days. Many of us run for health. Doctors say
many health problems come from these bad habits: eating and drinking too much,
smoking and not taking enough exercise. Doctors tell us, “Eat and drink less. Don’t
smoke, and exercise more.”
Running is a good form of exercise because it helps build a strong heart. It also
helps most people lose weight. One 68--year--old woman runs three times a week. “I
love to eat, ” she says. She runs to lose weight.
Running is good for health in other ways, too. Many runners say running keeps
colds and other small health problems away. “Running is my doctor,” says one man.
Running can also help people to relax. So today men and women of all ages enjoy
running.
( )7.Many people enjoy running because they want to ________.
A.eat much B.keep healthy C.run fast D.waste time
( )8.The underlined word “weight” means “________” in Chinese.
A.疾病 B.體重 C.速度 D.健康
( )9.The third paragraph shows________.
A.running helps people to relax
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B.people who like running have many health problems
C.running helps build a strong heart
D.people who like running have fewer small health problems
( )10.The writer mainly tells us ________.
A.how to run B.how to lose weight
C.running is a good way to keep healthy D.running is better than doctors
六、詞匯運(yùn)用
A) 根據(jù)首字母或中文提示寫(xiě)單詞。
1.If you have a f_______, you should take your temperature first.
2.Paper-cut is a traditional Chinese a_______ form.
3.The _______(科學(xué)家) are doing research on plants in the lab.
4.We should eat more vegetables to keep _______(健康的).
5.My brother wants to be a _______(飛行員) when he grows up.
B)用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
6.She wants _______(be) an artist because she loves painting.
7.My sister enjoys _______(listen) to music when she is free.
8.The Great Wall _______(visit) by many people every year.
9.It's important _______(learn) about healthy lifestyles.
10.They _______(talk) about their dream jobs when the teacher came in.
七、句型轉(zhuǎn)換
1.He has a stomachache. (劃線提問(wèn))
______ ______ with him
2.We should eat fruit. (改為否定句)
We ______ eat fruit.
3.The painting is wonderful. (改為感嘆句)
______ the painting is!
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4.She will be a pilot. (劃線提問(wèn))
______ she be
5.They play football every day. (用 now 替換)
They ______ football now.
八、書(shū)面表達(dá)
題目:My Healthy Lifestyle
要求:
1.介紹你的健康習(xí)慣(飲食、運(yùn)動(dòng)、休息);
2.結(jié)合藝術(shù)或夢(mèng)想職業(yè)豐富生活(如:練習(xí)書(shū)法/想成為醫(yī)生);
3.詞數(shù) 60-80;
4.語(yǔ)句通順,語(yǔ)法正確。
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參考答案
一、1-5 BABCC 6-10 CBBBD
二、1. stayed up 2. roles 3. To achieve 4. trained 5. were watching
三、1. healthy 2. exercise 3. relax 4. Art 5. traditional
6. dream 7. explore 8. artists 9. grow 10. succeed
四、1. I have a headache / I’m ill
2. He told me to rest
3. What’s your dream job
4. How will you achieve it
5. That’s great / Good for you
五、1-5 CACAC 6-10 BBBDC
六、1.fever 2. art 3. scientists 4. healthy 5. pilot
6. to be 7. listening 8. is visited 9. to learn 10. were talking
七、1. What’s wrong 2. shouldn’t 3. How wonderful
4. What will 5. are playing
八、范文:
My life is healthy and colorful. I eat vegetables and fruit every day. I jog every
morning to keep fit. I never stay up late. To relax, I practice calligraphy—a traditional
Chinese art. It makes me calm.
My dream is to be a doctor. I will study hard to help sick people. With good habits
and a big dream, my life is full of energy! (68 words)
參考答案及其解析
一、單項(xiàng)選擇
1. B. sore throat
解析:根據(jù)答語(yǔ)"I need to drink more water"(需多喝水)推斷是喉嚨痛,其他選
項(xiàng)(牙疼/發(fā)燒/胃疼)與喝水無(wú)直接關(guān)聯(lián)。
2. A. shouldn't
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解析:句意"你不該吃太多垃圾食品",表禁止建議用 shouldn'(t 不應(yīng)該)。needn't
(不必)不符合語(yǔ)義。
3. B. Beijing Opera
解析:關(guān)鍵詞"colorful masks"(彩色臉譜)是京劇的標(biāo)志性特征,其他選項(xiàng)(流
行音樂(lè)/油畫(huà)/芭蕾)無(wú)此元素。
4. C. pilot
解析:線索"I love flying"(熱愛(ài)飛行),對(duì)應(yīng)職業(yè)是飛行員(pilot)。postman
(郵遞員)、scientist(科學(xué)家)無(wú)關(guān)。
5. C. Why
解析:答語(yǔ)"Because I love animals"表原因,用 Why 提問(wèn)原因。What(什么)、
How(如何)、When(何時(shí))不符。
6. C. are performing
解析:時(shí)間標(biāo)志"Look! + now" 表動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行,用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)(be + doing)。
7. B. How
解析:感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu):How + adj. + 主語(yǔ) + 謂語(yǔ)!(How beautiful... are!)。What
需接名詞(e.g. What beautiful terraces!)。
8. B. will be
解析:時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)"when I grow up"(長(zhǎng)大后)表將來(lái),用一般將來(lái)時(shí)(will + 動(dòng)
詞原形)。
9. B. Earth
解析:常識(shí)題,太陽(yáng)系中唯一有生命的行星是地球(Earth)。Mars(火星)是
干擾項(xiàng)。
10. D. Good luck
解析:對(duì)方將參加藝術(shù)節(jié),事前祝福用 Good luck(祝你好運(yùn))。Congratulations
(祝賀)用于事后。
二、按要求完成句子
1. stayed up
解析:"熬夜"固定短語(yǔ) stay up late,過(guò)去時(shí)用 stayed(句中有"last night")。
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2. roles
解析:京劇四大行當(dāng)(生旦凈丑)稱為 main roles,且"such as Sheng and Dan"
提示用復(fù)數(shù)。
3. To achieve
解析:表目的"為了實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想"用不定式 To achieve(= In order to achieve)。
4. trained
解析:根據(jù)時(shí)間"before going into space"(進(jìn)太空前),訓(xùn)練(train)是過(guò)去完
成的動(dòng)作,用過(guò)去時(shí) trained。
5. were watching
解析:"when I called"表過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻正在發(fā)生的事,用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)(were +
doing)。
三、語(yǔ)法填空
1. healthy(形容詞修飾名詞 life)
2. exercise(動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ) do exercise)
3. relax(不定式 to relax表目的)
4. Art(首字母大寫(xiě),泛指藝術(shù)形式)
5. traditional(形容詞修飾 culture)
6. dream(dream jobs夢(mèng)想職業(yè))
7. explore(不定式 to explore nature)
8. artists(與 scientists并列,用復(fù)數(shù))
9. grow(as we grow"隨著我們成長(zhǎng)",一般現(xiàn)在時(shí))
10. succeed(情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 can后接動(dòng)詞原形)
四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話
1. I have a headache / I feel sick(臉色蒼白需說(shuō)明病癥)
2. The doctor said I should rest / He told me to take medicine(回應(yīng)"看醫(yī)生"的結(jié)果)
3. What's your dream job / What do you want to be(根據(jù)答語(yǔ)"想當(dāng)醫(yī)生"推斷問(wèn)職
業(yè))
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4. How will you achieve it / What will you do for that(針對(duì)夢(mèng)想問(wèn)實(shí)現(xiàn)方式)
5. Good luck / That sounds great(鼓勵(lì)對(duì)方夢(mèng)想)
五、閱讀理解
(A)
1. C(直接定位"Michelle, 2 weeks ago")
2. A(僅Wishful Spirit提到 lemon water,其他建議未涉及喝水)
3. C(文末有用戶名及時(shí)間,屬網(wǎng)絡(luò)論壇格式)
(B)
4. A(原文"It combines music, singing, dancing, and acting")
5. C(原文"There are four main roles")
6. B(原文"a red mask stands for loyalty")
(C)
7. B(首段"run for health"是核心目的)
8. B(上下文"lose weight"指減肥,weight=體重)
9. D(段落主旨"running keeps colds away"說(shuō)明減少小病)
10. C(全文圍繞跑步對(duì)健康的益處展開(kāi))
六、詞匯運(yùn)用
A) 根據(jù)首字母或中文提示寫(xiě)單詞
1. fever(發(fā)燒先量體溫)
2. art(剪紙是藝術(shù)形式)
3. scientists(復(fù)數(shù),因"are"提示多人)
4. healthy(keep + adj. 保持健康)
5. pilot(與 flying關(guān)聯(lián))
B) 用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
6. to be(want to do sth)
7. listening(enjoy doing sth)
8. is visited(被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),主語(yǔ)單數(shù))
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9. to learn(It's important to do sth)
10. were talking(when從句提示過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí))
七、句型轉(zhuǎn)換
1. What's wrong(詢問(wèn)病癥固定句型)
2. shouldn't(should的否定形式)
3. How wonderful(感嘆句轉(zhuǎn)換:How + adj. + 主謂!)
4. What will(對(duì)職業(yè)提問(wèn):What + will + 主語(yǔ) + be )
5. are playing(時(shí)間狀語(yǔ) now需用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí))
八、書(shū)面表達(dá)
范文解析:
1. 內(nèi)容覆蓋:
健康習(xí)慣(飲食:vegetables/fruit;運(yùn)動(dòng):jog;休息:never stay up late)
藝術(shù)修養(yǎng)(calligraphy書(shū)法)
夢(mèng)想職業(yè)(doctor)及實(shí)現(xiàn)方式(study hard)
2. 結(jié)構(gòu)清晰:分三段(生活習(xí)慣→藝術(shù)愛(ài)好→夢(mèng)想規(guī)劃),結(jié)尾升華主題。
3. 語(yǔ)言亮點(diǎn):
短語(yǔ):"keep fit"(保持健康)、"practice calligraphy"(練習(xí)書(shū)法)、"full of energy"
(充滿活力)
邏輯連接:"To relax"(表目的)、"With good habits"(表伴
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