資源簡介 單元質量檢測(二) Let’s celebrate!(滿分150分,時間120分鐘)第一部分 聽力(共兩節,滿分30分)第一節(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.What was Mary doing when the man called her?( )A.She was making a telephone call.B.She was surfing the Internet.C.She was out.2.Why does the woman want to go to Qingdao?( )A.It’s more beautiful. B.She has seen it on TV. C.It’s cheaper.3.What will the man probably do tonight?( )A.Go to see a film. B.Take an exam. C.Study at home.4.What day is it today?( )A.Monday. B.Thursday. C.Sunday.5.What would the woman like?( )A.Some ice cream. B.A glass of water. C.Nothing.第二節(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,每個小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。6.What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?( )A.Father and daughter. B.Doctor and patient. C.Friends.7.Why was the man late?( )A.He didn’t catch the bus on time.B.He couldn’t remember the woman’s house address.C.The woman didn’t tell him her address.聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。8.How did the woman get to the city?( )A.By train. B.By air. C.By car.9.What will the two speakers do this afternoon?( )A.See the city. B.Rest in a hotel. C.Go shopping.聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。10.Why did Paul move out of the neighbourhood?( )A.It’s too far away from his university.B.It’s very noisy.C.It’s not clean.11.What is the rent of a month in Paul’s old neighbourhood?( )A.500 yuan. B.1,000 yuan. C.1,500 yuan.12.What will the man do next?( )A.Call Paul. B.Move in with Paul. C.Visit Paul’s new apartment.聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。13.Who is making the telephone call?( )A.Lucy. B.Lily. C.Bill Johnson.14.When will the two speakers have dinner together?( )A.Tomorrow evening. B.On Sunday evening. C.Next Monday evening.15.Where will they have dinner?( )A.At the woman’s house. B.At the Guiyuan Restaurant. C.At the Wuzhou Restaurant.16.What is the man most probably?( )A.A professor. B.A doctor. C.A manager.聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。17.What is the talk mainly about?( )A.How J.K. Rowling became a famous writer.B.How J.K. Rowling created the character of Harry Potter.C.How Harry Potter became famous.18.What happened to J.K. Rowling before she started writing?( )A.She had a train accident.B.She was rejected by many companies.C.Her husband left her.19.Why did J.K. Rowling decide to write her first novel?( )A.To support her family. B.To start a new life. C.To make her daughter happy.20.When was the novel Harry Potter first published?( )A.In 1990. B.In 1996. C.In 1997.第二部分 閱讀(共兩節,滿分50分)第一節(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AWinter Solstice (冬至) Celebrations from Around the World The winter solstice, the longest night of the year, falls on 21 or 22 December in the Northern hemisphere and 20 or 21 June in the Southern. Since ancient times, people all over the world have celebrated this important astronomical occurrence in different ways. Here are some solstice traditions both new and old to help light your way to longer days. Soyal Soyal is the winter solstice celebration of the Hopi Indians of northern Arizona. Ceremonies and rituals include purification, dancing, and sometimes gift-giving. On the day, Hopi welcome the protective spirits from the mountains. Saturnalia The ancient Roman festival of Saturnalia is perhaps the most closely linked with the modern celebration of Christmas. This festival happened around the time of the winter solstice and celebrated the end of the planting season. There were games and feasts and gift-giving for several days. Midwinter in Antarctica Even Antarctica gets its share of solstice celebration, thanks to the researchers staying there over the long, dangerously cold season. While those of us in the Northern hemisphere are enjoying the most daylight hours, in the Southern hemisphere they are celebrating Midwinter. Festivities include special meals, films, and sometimes even handmade gifts. Dong Zhi Dong Zhi, the “arrival of winter”, is an important festival in China. It is a time for family to get together and celebrate the year they have had. The holiday generally falls between the 21st and 23rd of December. It is thought to have started as an end-of-harvest festival. Special foods, such as Tang Yuan and Jiaozi, are enjoyed. Friends and family members occasionally express their blessings and care to each other through gifts.21.Which of the following festivals has something with Christmas?( )A.Soyal. B.Saturnalia.C.Midwinter in Antarctica. D.Dong Zhi.22.What do the festivals have in common?( )A.They fall on the same day. B.They welcome protective spirits.C.They mark the end of the year’s harvest. D.Their celebrations all include gift-giving.23.In which part of the newspaper can we read the text?( )A.News. B.Sports.C.Culture. D.Weather.B The Bedford School has held activities to celebrate the Chinese New Year before the winter vacation — this time with a unique change compared to other years. The celebration is a blend (融合) of traditional food, calligraphy, and a performance using Chinese instruments. The school’s Chinese Society introduced an art form that attracted the students: Chinese calligraphy. The students were surprised at the combination (結合) of visual art and the interpretation (解讀) of literary meaning as they wrote Chinese characters with grace. And they tried their best to make what they wrote correct and beautiful. The students also enjoyed delightful Chinese New Year foods, including spring rolls, rice cake, dumplings. They ate fish-shaped sweets with great enjoyment, symbolizing abundance (富足) for the coming year as the Chinese character for “fish” can also mean “surplus”. The idea behind this is that if we manage to have something left over at the year’s end, then more can be made in the new year. Keeping with tradition, the students exchanged red envelopes filled with sweets, symbolizing good luck and prosperity (繁榮). In Chinese culture, the colour red symbolizes good luck and good fortune for the year ahead. This is why red decorations are used during many important cultural festivals and significant events. Due to China’s rocketing economy and reputation (聲譽), Chinese New Year has become a worldwide event. The Bedford School provided a great opportunity for the students to gain a deeper understanding of Chinese tradition and culture.24.What can we know about the celebration of this year?( )A.It celebrated the winter vacation. B.It focused more on traditional Chinese cultures.C.It was aimed at raising school’s reputation. D.It was celebrated the same way as before.25.What did the students care much about while writing Chinese characters?( )A.The writing time. B.Teachers’ attitude.C.The beauty of the characters. D.The school’s Chinese Society.26.Why did the students eat fish-shaped sweets?( )A.To get pocket money. B.To enjoy delicious fish.C.To keep with tradition. D.To expect a rich new year.27.What made Chinese New Year popular globally?( )A.China’s role in the art world. B.Chinese calligraphy.C.Chinese instruments. D.China’s fast development.C In 1947 a group of famous people from the art world decided to hold an international festival of music, dance and theatre in Edinburgh. The idea was to reunite Europe after World War Ⅱ. It quickly attracted famous names such as Alec Guinness, Richard Burton, Dame Margot Fonteyn and Marlene Dietrich as well as the big symphony orchestras (交響樂團). It became a fixed event every August and now attracts about 400,000 people yearly. At the same time, the Edinburgh Festival Fringe (the Fringe) appeared as a challenge to the official festival. Eight theatre groups turned up uninvited in 1947, believing that everyone should have the right to perform, and they did so in a public house that had been disused for years. Soon, groups of students firstly from the University of Edinburgh, and later from the Universities of Oxford and Cambridge, Durham and Birmingham were making the journey to the Scottish capital each summer to perform plays by little-known writers in small halls. Today the Fringe, once less embraced, has far outgrown the festival with around 1,500 performances of music, dance and theatre on every one of the 21 days it lasts. And yet as early as 1959, with only 19 theatre groups performing, some said it was getting too big. A paid administrator (管理人員) was first employed only in 1971, and today there are eight administrators working all year round and the number rises to 150 during August itself. In 2004 there were 200 places housing 1,695 shows by over 600 different groups from 50 different countries. More than 1.25 million tickets were sold.28.Why did some famous people hold an international festival in 1947?( )A.To honor heroes of World War Ⅱ. B.To introduce young theatre groups.C.To attract great artists from Europe. D.To bring Europe together again.29.Why did some uninvited theatre groups come to Edinburgh?( )A.They came to take up a challenge. B.They thought they were also famous.C.They wanted to take part in the festival. D.They owned a public house there.30.What does the underlined word “embraced” in Paragraph 5 mean?( )A.Accepted. B.Checked.C.Allowed. D.Controlled.31.Why are the numbers mentioned in the last paragraph?( )A.To prove different groups have come to the festival.B.To show administrators are busy in August.C.To prove the tickets of the festival sell well.D.To show the festival has grown rapidly.D Qiang embroidery (羌繡) has a long and rich history, dating back to the Han Dynasty when it was adopted for use on clothing. It makes use of many kinds of stitches (針法). The Qiang people adore nature, so they embroider plants and animals on clothing. Flowers, grasses, fruits, vegetables, animals and human figures are used as inspiration for the embroidery’s most common patterns. This type of embroidery features a bold use of brilliant colours. Qiang embroidery is usually practiced by women. A pair of embroidered shoes can take as long as ten days to produce, making the practice a test of both skill and patience. Chen Yunzhen, from Beichuan Qiang Autonomous County in Sichuan Province, is a master of Qiang embroidery. As the local tourism industry began to develop, Chen decided to promote the embroidery as a brand to attract more tourists. Many local women, encouraged by Chen, began to earn their living through Qiang embroidery. As part of her efforts to stop the endangered technique from disappearing, Chen began visiting the surrounding regions to teach embroidery. In 2014, she set up a Qiang embroidery workshop that has since provided free training to over 20,000 people. Over 500 local embroiderers make a living through the workshop. To breathe new life into Qiang embroidery, Chen has continued to keep an open mind, introducing new products like personal accessories (配飾), notebooks and bags in addition to the traditional clothes. Chen’s two daughters returned to their hometown to help support her efforts after graduating from university. With her daughters’ youthful sense of innovation, Chen has combined metalwork and Qiang embroidery to create earrings, rings and necklaces that are popular among young consumers. She is also considering live streaming to promote her handmade products. According to Chen, the Qiang people do not have a written language, so Qiang embroidery must be well preserved and developed as part of efforts to sustain (傳承) its culture. For Chen, Qiang embroidery is much more than a piece of art to appreciate. “If you allow it to convey its real value, it will improve more people’s lives and drive rural revitalization (鄉村振興),” she said.32.What do we know about Qiang embroidery?( )A.It costs a lot of money to produce.B.It includes all kinds of elements from nature.C.It adopts light colours with unique stitches.D.It is the most ancient embroidery art in China.33.What can we infer about Chen Yunzhen from Paragraph 2?( )A.She takes the lead in carrying forward Qiang embroidery.B.She trains young students in embroidery skills at a school.C.She improves her living conditions by running a workshop.D.She is devoted to preserving various endangered techniques.34.What is the third paragraph mainly about?( )A.The popularity of Qiang embroidery in China.B.Chen’s efforts to innovate Qiang embroidery.C.The difficulties of passing on Qiang embroidery.D.Chen’s achievements in creating handmade products.35.What does Qiang embroidery mean in Chen’s view?( )A.A symbol of Qiang culture.B.A mirror of Qiang history.C.A great work of traditional Chinese clothes.D.An effective tool for improving Chinese economy.第二節(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Cultural Differences of Teenagers Knowing the cultural differences between yourself and others of your age can help you understand friends who are of a different race or culture. 36.( ). You’ll also know if you are misunderstanding your friend’s behaviour when it seems like he/she is being rude. The major differences between Asian and American teenagers lie in the following aspects: Family Family comes first in the Asian culture.37.( ). While Asian families have a greater dependence on each other, American families encourage their children and teenagers to be independent. Friendship Some Asian teens generally prefer having a small group of lifelong friends. They are committed and loyal to their friends. Americans often prefer a larger group of friends. There might be less commitment to keeping friends for life because of their bigger pool of possible friendships. Working Relationships If you are working on a group project with teens from China or other Asian countries, they might focus on developing a good relationship with you.38.( ). Developing relationships with their group members might come second. 39.( ) In China and many other Asian countries, making direct eye contact is considered rude and disrespectful. However, in America and some European countries, it is not only seen as appropriate but also necessary because it means the person is paying attention. In Asian culture people are usually more comfortable with less personal space than Americans are. A touch on the shoulder or an arm is common for Asians even if you don’t know one another. It’s important to keep in mind that when learning about cultural differences, you should not generalize those differences. 40.( ). All cultures value kindness and respect.A.Eye ContactB.Body LanguageC.In this way, you’ll experience cultural differencesD.Teenagers have a strong attachment to their parentsE.With this understanding, you won’t be thought impoliteF.However, American teens tend to first focus on the taskG.The key to understanding them with your friends is to ask them for advice第三部分 語言運用(共兩節,滿分30分)第一節(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。In the United States, Thanksgiving is celebrated every year on the fourth Thursday in the month of November.Thanksgiving has a very interesting 41 .Its origin can be traced back to the 17th century.In 1620, the Pilgrims 42 in the New World from England; they were faced with 43 weather and difficult living conditions. 44 , they received huge help from the 45 Americans and were able to have a good harvest the following year.In the autumn of 1621, they held a big 46 to which 90 people, including the Natives, were 47 .This dinner is popularly known as “The First Thanksgiving Feast”.These days in the US, Thanksgiving is a time for 48 reunion.And family members usually 49 on Thanksgiving Eve.Thanksgiving emphasizes family and harvests.Usually people have a four-day weekend so it is a popular time for trips to visit family and 50 .Since Thanksgiving 51 as a harvest celebration, it’s no wonder that 52 plays an important part.It’s said that more food is eaten 53 Thanksgiving than Christmas.Dinner 54 includes a turkey.Sweet potatoes, pudding, yoghurt, wine and cornbread often go with the meal.Desserts — primarily apple, pumpkin and sweet potato pies — follow the dinner.Thanksgiving Day is a time for many people to give 55 for what they have.41. A.history B.movie C.ending D.thought42. A.bought B.lostC.arrived D.helped43. A.warm B.terribleC.satisfying D.surprising44. A.Finally B.ExtremelyC.Certainly D.Luckily45. A.native B.starvingC.global D.fancy46. A.concert B.celebrationC.competition D.phenomenon47. A.regarded B.askedC.told D.invited48. A.classmate B.farmerC.family D.host49. A.gather B.start C.honor D.vote50. A.teachers B.friendsC.doctors D.guests51. A.treated B.lookedC.started D.waved52. A.literature B.equipmentC.factor D.food53. A.before B.duringC.after D.for54. A.typically B.possiblyC.horribly D.hardly55. A.gifts B.opinionsC.thanks D.advice第二節(共10小題;每小題1.5分, 滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。The Double Ninth Festival falls on the ninth day of the ninth month of the Chinese calendar.In Chinese folklore, the number nine is 56 largest number, homophonic (諧音的) to the Chinese word jiu, 57 means “health and longevity (長壽)”.The Law on the Protection of the Rights and Interests of the Elderly, which 58 (be) in effect since 2013, clearly states that every year’s Double Ninth Festival is a legal festival for senior citizens. 59 (climb) mountains was a custom to pray for blessings on the day in ancient times.Nowadays, the custom has 60 (gradual) mixed with some other outdoor exercises, including tai chi, qigong and square dancing.People would also admire the 61 (beautiful) of chrysanthemums (菊花), drink wine 62 eat Chongyang cakes on that day.Chrysanthemums symbolize longevity.So, people pick fresh chrysanthemums 63 (make) chrysanthemum wine every year during the festival, which the ancients regarded as an auspicious (吉祥的) wine for clearing away heat detoxifying (排毒) and prolonging life.The Chongyang cake is a festive cake, usually made of flour, brown sugar, fruits and nuts, meaning “making steady progress”.Though people today don’t observe all the traditional 64 (custom), it’s still the festival to respect the elders.Thanks to social care from their surroundings, the Double Ninth Festival is gaining 65 (popular), and a growing number of seniors have begun to pay more attention to their later years.第四部分 寫作(共兩節,滿分40分)第一節(滿分15分)假定你是李華,你所在的高中正在舉辦題為“My Unforgettable Mother’s Day Experience”的征文比賽,請你寫一篇短文參賽,內容包括:1.節日簡介;2.慶祝活動;3.你的感受。注意:1.寫作詞數應為80左右;2.請按如下格式作答。My Unforgettable Mother’s Day Experience 第二節(滿分25分)閱讀下面材料, 根據其內容和所給段落開頭語續寫兩段,使之構成一篇完整的短文。A Father’s Day Surprise “Mano, do you know when Father’s Day is celebrated?” Ali asked his sister. “Yes, it is going to be celebrated on 19 June this year. Yesterday my friend and I were talking about it,” Mano replied. “Do you have any idea how we should celebrate this day and make it memorable for Dad?” Ali asked. “Hmm ... I was thinking about it too and have some ideas,” Mano answered excitedly. “What are you kids talking about?” their mum asked, entering their room. “Mum, we were wondering about how to celebrate Father’s Day,” Mano said. “Oh, I am surprised you kids remembered! Well, I am thinking of cooking some favourite dishes for your father. You both should think of ways to decorate the house beautifully,” Mum said. “That would be great!” said Mano and Ali together. Both of them got up smiling, thinking of hundreds of ways to celebrate Father’s Day. Mum went to the kitchen, and Mano and Ali started doing their homework. But soon Ali noticed Mano deep in thought so he asked what the matter was. “Ali, I was thinking that our parents do everything for us and in return they want nothing. Isn’t it bad that we never think about them and are always concerned about our needs?” Mano replied. “Sometimes we are so busy with our lives that we don’t pay proper attention to our parents. We should listen to whatever they say properly and answer them. We must also study hard to get good grades.” Ali nodded. The next day, all three of them, Mano, Ali and their mum, got busy preparing their surprise celebration for Father’s Day. Mano drew a family picture with her crayons.Ali bought balloons and candles and began writing a poem which he planned to sing that day. In short, a lot of things were being planned and prepared.注意:1.續寫詞數應為150左右;2.請按如下格式作答。 Finally, when Father’s Day came, both Ali and Mano came home from school and started decorating the house. Ali and Mano cried out together, “Happy Father’s Day!” 單元質量檢測(二) Let’s celebrate!第一部分1-5 BCCAB 6-10 CBBAB11-15 BABCB 16-20 AACBC聽力原文:(Text 1)M:Hi, Mary. I called you last night to invite you to my birthday party, but I didn’t get through.W:I’m sorry. I was on the Net then.(Text 2)M:Jane, let’s go to the seaside in Hainan. I’ve always been dreaming about Hainan after seeing it on TV.W:Why not go to Qingdao? It also has the seaside there, and it’s cheaper.(Text 3)M:I hope you don’t mind my going to the cinema with my friend tonight, mum.W:Let me see ... I’m afraid you can’t. You have to prepare for the coming exam.(Text 4)W: A talk on senior high school life will be given in the school hall on Thursday afternoon.M:That’s right. There are only three days left.(Text 5)M:It is so hot today! I’d like some ice cream, an iced watermelon and a bottle of Coca-Cola. How about you?W:I’m on a diet, so a glass of water is OK.M:OK, as you wish.(Text 6)W:Come in, Mr Wang. It’s nice to see you.M:Good evening, Mary. I’m very sorry to be late.W:That’s all right. We’re all glad you could come tonight.M:You know, I couldn’t find your house. I mean, I couldn’t quite remember the address of your house.W:Maybe I didn’t make myself clear.M:No, it was my fault. I’ve got a bad memory.W:Well, it doesn’t matter. Take off your coat and make yourself at home.M:Thanks.(Text 7)M:Hello, Helen. It’s nice to see you again. How was the flight?W:Hi, George. It wasn’t bad.M:Let me carry these bags for you.W:Oh, thank you, but I think I can manage it.M:Here’s my car. Let me take you to the hotel first.W:Thank you, George. It seems to be a beautiful city. I think I’ll enjoy my stay here.M:I’m sure you will. By the way, would you like me to show you around the city this afternoon?W:Oh,that’s very nice of you. I’m looking forward to it. Thank you.M:It’s my pleasure.(Text 8)M:I’ve heard that Paul has moved out.W:He moved out last weekend. He is tired of the noise in our neighbourhood.M:Yes. He has been complaining about that since the highway nearby was opened last year. Do you know where he lives now?W:He’s now living in a very nice and quiet neighbourhood near a university.M:Is he paying more rent now?W:He told me it was 1,500 yuan a month, 500 yuan higher than the rent here. Even so, it’s still worth it.M:I think he’s probably very happy to leave this noisy place.W:Yes, he is.M:I shall call him for more information about his new apartment. I may consider moving there.(Text 9)W:Hello, may I speak to Mr Johnson, please?M:Hello. This is Bill Johnson speaking. Who is that, please?W:This is Lily. Mr Johnson, Lucy and I would like to invite you to dinner tomorrow evening. Would it be alright for you?M:I’m afraid tomorrow won’t do, because I have an important class to give then.W:Oh, can we make it next Monday evening?M:I think that will be fine. Where shall we meet?W:How about meeting at the Yangtze Hotel?M:The Yangtze Hotel? I’m afraid that’s too far away.W:We can choose the Guiyuan Restaurant or the Wuzhou Restaurant. They are all in the city center.M:Sounds good. Let’s go to the Guiyuan Restaurant. It’s nicer.W:OK. Let’s make it around seven.OK?M:OK. Thanks for calling. Goodbye.W:Goodbye.(Text 10)M:Good evening, everybody. I’m George. I’m so glad that for today’s programme, we have J.K. Rowling to share with us how she became a famous writer. Let’s welcome her.W:Hi, everybody. I’m J.K. Rowling. I’m so glad to be here. Actually, I began writing stories at the age of six and always daydreamed of becoming a writer. In 1990, when I was stuck for four hours on a train, I dreamt of a boy called “Harry Potter”. Before I started to write about Harry Potter, my husband left me and our three-month-old daughter. So I decided to start writing novels to have a new life and wrote my first Harry Potter novel. I sent my novel to a lot of publishing houses. They doubted my writing skills and rejected me. This went on until the year 1996, when the Bloomsbury publishing house agreed to help me. In 1997, Harry Potter was published, and the character soon became one of children’s most favorite characters. We had to print more copies several times. In 1998, in the month of February, my very first novel was awarded the British Book Award for “Children’s Book of the Year”.第二部分語篇解讀:本文是一篇應用文。文章主要介紹了世界各地的冬至慶祝活動。21.B 細節理解題。根據Saturnalia部分中的第一句可知,Saturnalia (農神節)與圣誕節有關。22.D 細節理解題。根據Soyal部分中的第二句、Midwinter in Antarctica部分、Saturnalia部分以及Dong Zhi部分中的最后一句可知,這四個節日慶祝活動都有贈送禮物。23.C 文章出處題。根據全文內容可知,本文主要介紹了四個冬至慶祝活動,與文化有關。由此推知,文章最有可能出自報紙的文化版。語篇解讀:本文是一篇新聞報道。文章主要介紹了Bedford學校慶祝中國新年的活動,包括其中的各種傳統元素,如食物、書法和表演。24.B 細節理解題。根據第一段第二句可知,與往年相比,今年的中國新年活動更專注于中國的傳統文化。25.C 細節理解題。根據第二段第二、三句可知,學生們在書寫漢字時最關心的是漢字的美。26.D 推理判斷題。根據第二段中的They ate fish-shaped sweets ... also mean “surplus”.可知,學生們吃魚形的糖果是因為這象征著來年的富足。27.D 細節理解題。根據最后一段中的Due to China’s rocketing economy and reputation (聲譽), Chinese New Year has become a worldwide event.可知,中國的快速發展使中國的新年在全球流行起來。語篇解讀:本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了愛丁堡藝術節的由來以及發展速度。28.D 推理判斷題。根據第一段內容可推知,一些名人在1947年舉辦一個國際節日是為了讓歐洲再次團結起來。29.C 推理判斷題。根據第三段第二句可推知,一些不請自來的劇團來到愛丁堡是因為他們想參加這個節日。30.A 詞義猜測題。根據畫線詞下文可知,如今,一度不受歡迎的藝穗節已經遠遠超過了藝術節。故可猜測,畫線單詞embraced為“受歡迎,欣然接受”的意思。31.D 推理判斷題。根據最后一段內容可推知,最后一段提到了這些數字是為了表明節日發展迅速。語篇解讀:本文是一篇說明文。文章主要講的是陳云珍為創新羌族刺繡所作的努力,她將羌族刺繡視為羌族文化的象征。32.B 細節理解題。根據第一段第二、三句可知,羌族刺繡包含多種自然元素。33.A 推理判斷題。根據第二段中的As the local tourism ... to attract more tourists.和As part of her efforts ... through the workshop.我們可以推斷出,陳云珍帶頭把羌繡發揚光大。34.B 段落大意題。根據第三段內容可知,第三段主要講的是陳努力創新羌繡。35.A 推理判斷題。根據最后一段第一句可知,在陳看來,羌繡意味著羌族文化的象征。語篇解讀:本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了亞洲和美國青少年的幾個方面的文化差異。36.E 根據空前一句可知,知道你自己和其他同齡人之間的文化差異可幫助你理解來自不同民族或文化的朋友。E項(有了這種理解,你就不會被認為是不禮貌的)符合語境,承接上文,與上文為遞進關系。37.D 根據段落小標題Family和空前一句可知,本段主要講述了亞洲和美國青少年在家庭方面的差異,在亞洲文化中,家庭是第一位的。D項(青少年對父母有強烈的依戀)符合語境,是對上文的進一步解釋。38.F 根據段落小標題Working Relationships可知,空前一句講述了亞洲青少年在工作關系中的文化。F項(然而,美國青少年傾向于首先關注任務)符合語境,F項中的first與空后一句中的second相呼應。39.B 空處是本段小標題,根據下文可知,本段講述了目光接觸以及碰碰肩膀或手臂等肢體語言在亞洲和美國青少年中的文化差異。B項(肢體語言)符合題意。40.G 根據空前后兩句可知,本段講述的是了解文化差異的建議。G項(和朋友一起理解他們的關鍵是向他們征求意見)符合語境。第三部分語篇解讀:本文是一篇說明文。文章主要講述了感恩節的歷史,慶祝方式以及它的意義。41.A 根據下文Its origin can be traced back to the 17th century.可知,此處在對感恩節追根溯源,所以講的是感恩節的歷史。42.C 根據空后的in the New World from England可知,1620年,清教徒從英國來到新大陸。43.B 根據下文and difficult living conditions可知,空處應該和空后的“艱苦的生活條件”并列,結合選項,應該是“惡劣的天氣”。44.D 根據下文they received huge help可知,他們遇到了很多困難,但是得到了美洲土著居民的大力幫助,所以是幸運地。45.A 根據下文In the autumn of 1621, they held a big 46 to which 90 people, including the Natives可知,他們是得到了美洲土著居民的幫助。46.B 根據上文were able to have a good harvest the following year可知,他們有了好收成,所以應該是舉行慶典。47.D 他們舉行了盛大的慶典,所以是90人被邀請。48.C 根據常識可知,在美國,感恩節是家人團聚的日子。49.A 根據上文可知,感恩節是家人團聚的日子,所以家庭成員會在感恩節前夕聚在一起。50.B 根據空前的and可知,空處應該和family并列,并且是在假期去拜訪,結合選項,應該是拜訪家人和朋友。51.C 感恩節是作為慶祝豐收的節日開始的。52.D 根據下文It’s said that more food is eaten 53 Thanksgiving than Christmas.可知,食物扮演了重要角色。53.B 根據句意可知,此處是把在感恩節期間吃的食物量和圣誕節吃的食物量作比較,所以是說的在這兩個節日期間吃的食物。54.A 根據常識可知,感恩節吃火雞是典型的。55.C 感恩節是許多人對他們所擁有的一切表示感謝的日子。語篇解讀:本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了中國的傳統節日——重陽節的由來以及風俗。56.the 考查冠詞。修飾形容詞最高級應用定冠詞,故填the。57.which 考查定語從句。空處為非限制性定語從句的關系詞,先行詞為the Chinese word jiu,在定語從句中作主語,故填which。58.has been 考查動詞的時態和主謂一致。空處為從句的謂語動詞,根據時間狀語since 2013可知,從句時態為現在完成時;主語為which,指代The Law on the Protection of the Rights and Interests of the Elderly,故填has been。59.Climbing 考查非謂語動詞。此處作主語,應用動詞-ing形式;位于句首,首字母應大寫。故填Climbing。60.gradually 考查詞形轉換。空處作狀語修飾動詞,應用副詞形式。故填gradually。61.beauty 考查詞形轉換。根據空前的the以及空后的of可知,空處為名詞形式。故填beauty。62.and 考查連詞。空前的admire the 61 (beautiful) of chrysanthemums (菊花), drink wine以及空后的eat Chongyang cakes為并列關系。故填and。63.to make 考查非謂語動詞。這里作目的狀語,用動詞不定式形式。故填to make。64.customs 考查名詞的單復數。根據空前的不定代詞all可知,此處應用可數名詞的復數形式。故填customs。65.popularity 考查詞形轉換。分析句子成分可知,空處作賓語,應用名詞。故填popularity。第四部分第一節My Unforgettable Mother’s Day ExperienceMother’s Day is regarded as a special occasion to thank mothers for their love and care.This year I experienced the most unforgettable Mother’s Day, which falls on the second Sunday in May.On the afternoon of Mother’s Day, we set off to watch the movie featuring mutual understanding and love between Mom and kids, which we both enjoyed.At dinner, I surprised my mother with a bunch of red carnations delivered to the spot.She held it tightly as if it was the best gift ever!Personally, offering my love and warmth to my mother, this memorable day will be deeply rooted in my heart!第二節 Finally, when Father’s Day came, both Ali and Mano came home from school and started decorating the house. Ali quickly cleaned the living room and continued with the decoration, putting up the colourful balloons and presenting the birthday cake. At the same time, Mano took out the family picture. They were about to practice singing the poem when the delicious smell came from the kitchen. Surely it was Mom that prepared the big meal. French toast and chicken soup, both of which were Father’s favourite dishes, were ready. Eventually, everything was settled. Ali and Mano stood beside the door, waiting for their father eagerly. Then Dad came in. Ali and Mano cried out together, “Happy Father’s Day!” Hearing the words, so glad was Dad that his face lit up. “We have a surprise for you!” added Ali, pointing at the decorations. When he saw the dinner, his eyes widened and twinkled with excitement. He couldn’t help tasting a bit of chicken soup, explaining that it was the best dish he had ever had. Mom grinned heartily and exchanged a gentle glance with Ali and Mano. What a beautiful and sweet surprise! The room was filled with happiness.10 / 10(共92張PPT)單元質量檢測(二) Let’s celebrate!(滿分150分,時間120分鐘)第一部分 聽力(共兩節,滿分30分)第一節(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1. What was Mary doing when the man called her?( )A. She was making a telephone call.B. She was surfing the Internet.C. She was out.2. Why does the woman want to go to Qingdao?( )A. It’s more beautiful.B. She has seen it on TV.C. It’s cheaper.3. What will the man probably do tonight?( )A. Go to see a film.B. Take an exam.C. Study at home.4. What day is it today?( )A. Monday. B. Thursday. C. Sunday.5. What would the woman like?( )A. Some ice cream.B. A glass of water.C. Nothing.第二節(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,每個小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。6. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?( )A. Father and daughter.B. Doctor and patient.C. Friends.7. Why was the man late?( )A. He didn’t catch the bus on time.B. He couldn’t remember the woman’s house address.C. The woman didn’t tell him her address.聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。8. How did the woman get to the city?( )A. By train. B. By air. C. By car.9. What will the two speakers do this afternoon?( )A. See the city.B. Rest in a hotel.C. Go shopping.聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。10. Why did Paul move out of the neighbourhood?( )A. It’s too far away from his university.B. It’s very noisy.C. It’s not clean.11. What is the rent of a month in Paul’s old neighbourhood?( )A. 500 yuan. B. 1,000 yuan.C. 1,500 yuan.12. What will the man do next?( )A. Call Paul.B. Move in with Paul.C. Visit Paul’s new apartment.聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。13. Who is making the telephone call?( )A. Lucy. B. Lily. C. Bill Johnson.14. When will the two speakers have dinner together?( )A. Tomorrow evening.B. On Sunday evening.C. Next Monday evening.15. Where will they have dinner?( )A. At the woman’s house.B. At the Guiyuan Restaurant.C. At the Wuzhou Restaurant.16. What is the man most probably?( )A. A professor.B. A doctor.C. A manager.聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。17. What is the talk mainly about?( )A. How J. K. Rowling became a famous writer.B. How J. K. Rowling created the character of Harry Potter.C. How Harry Potter became famous.18. What happened to J. K. Rowling before she started writing?( )A. She had a train accident.B. She was rejected by many companies.C. Her husband left her.19. Why did J. K. Rowling decide to write her first novel?( )A. To support her family.B. To start a new life.C. To make her daughter happy.20. When was the novel Harry Potter first published?( )A. In 1990. B. In 1996. C. In 1997.聽力原文:(Text 1)M:Hi, Mary. I called you last night to invite you to my birthdayparty, but I didn’t get through.W:I’m sorry. I was on the Net then.(Text 2)M:Jane, let’s go to the seaside in Hainan. I’ve always beendreaming about Hainan after seeing it on TV.W:Why not go to Qingdao? It also has the seaside there, and it’scheaper.(Text 3)M:I hope you don’t mind my going to the cinema with my friendtonight, mum.W:Let me see ... I’m afraid you can’t. You have to prepare for thecoming exam.(Text 4)W: A talk on senior high school life will be given in the school hall onThursday afternoon.M:That’s right. There are only three days left.(Text 5)M:It is so hot today! I’d like some ice cream, an iced watermelonand a bottle of Coca-Cola. How about you?W:I’m on a diet, so a glass of water is OK.M:OK, as you wish.(Text 6)W:Come in, Mr Wang. It’s nice to see you.M:Good evening, Mary. I’m very sorry to be late.W:That’s all right. We’re all glad you could come tonight.M:You know, I couldn’t find your house. I mean, I couldn’t quiteremember the address of your house.W:Maybe I didn’t make myself clear.M:No, it was my fault. I’ve got a bad memory.W:Well, it doesn’t matter. Take off your coat and make yourself athome.M:Thanks.(Text 7)M:Hello, Helen. It’s nice to see you again. How was the flight?W:Hi, George. It wasn’t bad.M:Let me carry these bags for you.W:Oh, thank you, but I think I can manage it.M:Here’s my car. Let me take you to the hotel first.W:Thank you, George. It seems to be a beautiful city. I think I’llenjoy my stay here.M:I’m sure you will. By the way, would you like me to show youaround the city this afternoon?W:Oh,that’s very nice of you. I’m looking forward to it. Thankyou.M:It’s my pleasure.(Text 8)M:I’ve heard that Paul has moved out.W:He moved out last weekend. He is tired of the noise in ourneighbourhood.M:Yes. He has been complaining about that since the highway nearbywas opened last year. Do you know where he lives now?W:He’s now living in a very nice and quiet neighbourhood near auniversity.M:Is he paying more rent now?W:He told me it was 1,500 yuan a month, 500 yuan higher than therent here. Even so, it’s still worth it.M:I think he’s probably very happy to leave this noisy place.W:Yes, he is.M:I shall call him for more information about his new apartment. I mayconsider moving there.(Text 9)W:Hello, may I speak to Mr Johnson, please?M:Hello. This is Bill Johnson speaking. Who is that, please?W:This is Lily. Mr Johnson, Lucy and I would like to invite you todinner tomorrow evening. Would it be alright for you?M:I’m afraid tomorrow won’t do, because I have an important classto give then.W:Oh, can we make it next Monday evening?M:I think that will be fine. Where shall we meet?W:How about meeting at the Yangtze Hotel?M:The Yangtze Hotel? I’m afraid that’s too far away.W:We can choose the Guiyuan Restaurant or the Wuzhou Restaurant.They are all in the city center.M:Sounds good. Let’s go to the Guiyuan Restaurant. It’s nicer.W:OK. Let’s make it around seven.OK?M:OK. Thanks for calling. Goodbye.W:Goodbye.(Text 10)M:Good evening, everybody. I’m George. I’m so glad that fortoday’s programme, we have J. K. Rowling to share with us how shebecame a famous writer. Let’s welcome her.W:Hi, everybody. I’m J. K. Rowling. I’m so glad to be here.Actually, I began writing stories at the age of six and always daydreamedof becoming a writer. In 1990, when I was stuck for four hours on atrain, I dreamt of a boy called “Harry Potter”. Before I started to writeabout Harry Potter, my husband left me and our three-month-olddaughter. So I decided to start writing novels to have a new life and wrotemy first Harry Potter novel. I sent my novel to a lot of publishing houses.They doubted my writing skills and rejected me. This went on until theyear 1996, when the Bloomsbury publishing house agreed to help me.In 1997, Harry Potter was published, and the character soon becameone of children’s most favorite characters. We had to print more copiesseveral times. In 1998, in the month of February, my very first novelwas awarded the British Book Award for “Children’s Book of theYear”.第二部分 閱讀(共兩節,滿分50分)第一節(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AWinter Solstice (冬至) Celebrations from Around the World The winter solstice, the longest night of the year, falls on 21 or 22December in the Northern hemisphere and 20 or 21 June in the Southern.Since ancient times, people all over the world have celebrated thisimportant astronomical occurrence in different ways. Here are somesolstice traditions both new and old to help light your way to longer days. Soyal is the winter solstice celebration of the Hopi Indians of northernArizona. Ceremonies and rituals include purification, dancing, andsometimes gift-giving. On the day, Hopi welcome the protective spiritsfrom the mountains. Saturnalia The ancient Roman festival of Saturnalia is perhaps the most closelylinked with the modern celebration of Christmas. This festival happenedaround the time of the winter solstice and celebrated the end of the plantingseason. There were games and feasts and gift-giving for several days. Soyal Midwinter in Antarctica Even Antarctica gets its share of solstice celebration, thanks to theresearchers staying there over the long, dangerously cold season. Whilethose of us in the Northern hemisphere are enjoying the most daylighthours, in the Southern hemisphere they are celebrating Midwinter.Festivities include special meals, films, and sometimes even handmadegifts. Dong Zhi Dong Zhi, the “arrival of winter”, is an important festival inChina. It is a time for family to get together and celebrate the year theyhave had. The holiday generally falls between the 21st and 23rd ofDecember. It is thought to have started as an end-of-harvest festival.Special foods, such as Tang Yuan and Jiaozi, are enjoyed. Friends andfamily members occasionally express their blessings and care to each otherthrough gifts.語篇解讀:本文是一篇應用文。文章主要介紹了世界各地的冬至慶祝活動。語篇解讀:本文是一篇應用文。文章主要介紹了世界各地的冬至慶祝活動。21. Which of the following festivals has something with Christmas?( )A. Soyal.B. Saturnalia.C. Midwinter in Antarctica.D. Dong Zhi.解析: 細節理解題。根據Saturnalia部分中的第一句可知,Saturnalia (農神節)與圣誕節有關。22. What do the festivals have in common?( )A. They fall on the same day.B. They welcome protective spirits.C. They mark the end of the year’s harvest.D. Their celebrations all include gift-giving.解析: 細節理解題。根據Soyal部分中的第二句、Midwinterin Antarctica部分、Saturnalia部分以及Dong Zhi部分中的最后一句可知,這四個節日慶祝活動都有贈送禮物。23. In which part of the newspaper can we read the text?( )A. News. B. Sports.C. Culture. D. Weather.解析: 文章出處題。根據全文內容可知,本文主要介紹了四個冬至慶祝活動,與文化有關。由此推知,文章最有可能出自報紙的文化版。B The Bedford School has held activities to celebrate the Chinese NewYear before the winter vacation — this time with a unique changecompared to other years. The celebration is a blend (融合) oftraditional food, calligraphy, and a performance using Chineseinstruments. The school’s Chinese Society introduced an art form that attractedthe students: Chinese calligraphy. The students were surprised at thecombination (結合) of visual art and the interpretation (解讀) ofliterary meaning as they wrote Chinese characters with grace. And theytried their best to make what they wrote correct and beautiful. The studentsalso enjoyed delightful Chinese New Year foods, including spring rolls,rice cake, dumplings. They ate fish-shaped sweets with greatenjoyment, symbolizing abundance (富足) for the coming year as theChinese character for “fish” can also mean “surplus”.The idea behind this is that if we manage to have something left over at theyear’s end, then more can be made in the new year. Keeping withtradition, the students exchanged red envelopes filled with sweets,symbolizing good luck and prosperity (繁榮). In Chinese culture, thecolour red symbolizes good luck and good fortune for the year ahead. Thisis why red decorations are used during many important cultural festivalsand significant events. Due to China’s rocketing economy and reputation (聲譽),Chinese New Year has become a worldwide event. The Bedford Schoolprovided a great opportunity for the students to gain a deeperunderstanding of Chinese tradition and culture.語篇解讀:本文是一篇新聞報道。文章主要介紹了Bedford學校慶祝中國新年的活動,包括其中的各種傳統元素,如食物、書法和表演。語篇解讀:本文是一篇新聞報道。文章主要介紹了Bedford學校慶祝中國新年的活動,包括其中的各種傳統元素,如食物、書法和表演。24. What can we know about the celebration of this year?( )A. It celebrated the winter vacation.B. It focused more on traditional Chinese cultures.C. It was aimed at raising school’s reputation.D. It was celebrated the same way as before.解析: 細節理解題。根據第一段第二句可知,與往年相比,今年的中國新年活動更專注于中國的傳統文化。25. What did the students care much about while writing Chinesecharacters?( )A. The writing time.B. Teachers’ attitude.C. The beauty of the characters.D. The school’s Chinese Society.解析: 細節理解題。根據第二段第二、三句可知,學生們在書寫漢字時最關心的是漢字的美。26. Why did the students eat fish-shaped sweets?( )A. To get pocket money.B. To enjoy delicious fish.C. To keep with tradition.D. To expect a rich new year.解析: 推理判斷題。根據第二段中的They ate fish-shapedsweets ... also mean “surplus”.可知,學生們吃魚形的糖果是因為這象征著來年的富足。27. What made Chinese New Year popular globally?( )A. China’s role in the art world.B. Chinese calligraphy.C. Chinese instruments.D. China’s fast development.解析: 細節理解題。根據最后一段中的Due to China’srocketing economy and reputation (聲譽), Chinese New Year hasbecome a worldwide event.可知,中國的快速發展使中國的新年在全球流行起來。C In 1947 a group of famous people from the art world decided to holdan international festival of music, dance and theatre in Edinburgh. Theidea was to reunite Europe after World War Ⅱ. It quickly attracted famous names such as Alec Guinness, RichardBurton, Dame Margot Fonteyn and Marlene Dietrich as well as the bigsymphony orchestras (交響樂團). It became a fixed event everyAugust and now attracts about 400,000 people yearly. At the same time, the Edinburgh Festival Fringe (the Fringe)appeared as a challenge to the official festival. Eight theatre groups turnedup uninvited in 1947, believing that everyone should have the right toperform, and they did so in a public house that had been disused foryears. Soon, groups of students firstly from the University of Edinburgh,and later from the Universities of Oxford and Cambridge, Durham andBirmingham were making the journey to the Scottish capital each summerto perform plays by little-known writers in small halls. Today the Fringe, once less embraced, has far outgrown thefestival with around 1,500 performances of music, dance and theatre onevery one of the 21 days it lasts. And yet as early as 1959, with only 19theatre groups performing, some said it was getting too big. A paid administrator (管理人員) was first employed only in1971, and today there are eight administrators working all year round andthe number rises to 150 during August itself. In 2004 there were 200places housing 1,695 shows by over 600 different groups from 50different countries. More than 1.25 million tickets were sold.語篇解讀:本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了愛丁堡藝術節的由來以及發展速度。語篇解讀:本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了愛丁堡藝術節的由來以及發展速度。28. Why did some famous people hold an international festival in 1947?( )A. To honor heroes of World War Ⅱ.B. To introduce young theatre groups.C. To attract great artists from Europe.D. To bring Europe together again.解析: 推理判斷題。根據第一段內容可推知,一些名人在1947年舉辦一個國際節日是為了讓歐洲再次團結起來。29. Why did some uninvited theatre groups come to Edinburgh?( )A. They came to take up a challenge.B. They thought they were also famous.C. They wanted to take part in the festival.D. They owned a public house there.解析: 推理判斷題。根據第三段第二句可推知,一些不請自來的劇團來到愛丁堡是因為他們想參加這個節日。30. What does the underlined word “embraced” in Paragraph 5 mean?( )A. Accepted. B. Checked.C. Allowed. D. Controlled.解析: 詞義猜測題。根據畫線詞下文可知,如今,一度不受歡迎的藝穗節已經遠遠超過了藝術節。故可猜測,畫線單詞embraced為“受歡迎,欣然接受”的意思。31. Why are the numbers mentioned in the last paragraph?( )A. To prove different groups have come to the festival.B. To show administrators are busy in August.C. To prove the tickets of the festival sell well.D. To show the festival has grown rapidly.解析: 推理判斷題。根據最后一段內容可推知,最后一段提到了這些數字是為了表明節日發展迅速。D Qiang embroidery (羌繡) has a long and rich history, dating backto the Han Dynasty when it was adopted for use on clothing. It makes useof many kinds of stitches (針法). The Qiang people adore nature, sothey embroider plants and animals on clothing. Flowers, grasses,fruits, vegetables, animals and human figures are used as inspiration forthe embroidery’s most common patterns. This type of embroideryfeatures a bold use of brilliant colours. Qiang embroidery is usuallypracticed by women. A pair of embroidered shoes can take as long as tendays to produce, making the practice a test of both skill and patience. Chen Yunzhen, from Beichuan Qiang Autonomous County inSichuan Province, is a master of Qiang embroidery. As the local tourismindustry began to develop, Chen decided to promote the embroidery as abrand to attract more tourists. Many local women, encouraged byChen, began to earn their living through Qiang embroidery. As part ofher efforts to stop the endangered technique from disappearing, Chenbegan visiting the surrounding regions to teach embroidery. In 2014, sheset up a Qiang embroidery workshop that has since provided free trainingto over 20,000 people. Over 500 local embroiderers make a livingthrough the workshop. To breathe new life into Qiang embroidery, Chen has continued tokeep an open mind, introducing new products like personal accessories(配飾), notebooks and bags in addition to the traditional clothes.Chen’s two daughters returned to their hometown to help support herefforts after graduating from university. With her daughters’ youthfulsense of innovation, Chen has combined metalwork and Qiangembroidery to create earrings, rings and necklaces that are popularamong young consumers. She is also considering live streaming topromote her handmade products. According to Chen, the Qiang people do not have a writtenlanguage, so Qiang embroidery must be well preserved and developed aspart of efforts to sustain (傳承) its culture. For Chen, Qiangembroidery is much more than a piece of art to appreciate. “If you allowit to convey its real value, it will improve more people’s lives and driverural revitalization (鄉村振興),” she said.語篇解讀:本文是一篇說明文。文章主要講的是陳云珍為創新羌族刺繡所作的努力,她將羌族刺繡視為羌族文化的象征。語篇解讀:本文是一篇說明文。文章主要講的是陳云珍為創新羌族刺繡所作的努力,她將羌族刺繡視為羌族文化的象征。32. What do we know about Qiang embroidery?( )A. It costs a lot of money to produce.B. It includes all kinds of elements from nature.C. It adopts light colours with unique stitches.D. It is the most ancient embroidery art in China.解析: 細節理解題。根據第一段第二、三句可知,羌族刺繡包含多種自然元素。33. What can we infer about Chen Yunzhen from Paragraph 2?( )A. She takes the lead in carrying forward Qiang embroidery.B. She trains young students in embroidery skills at a school.C. She improves her living conditions by running a workshop.D. She is devoted to preserving various endangered techniques.解析: 推理判斷題。根據第二段中的As the local tourism ...to attract more tourists.和As part of her efforts ... through theworkshop.我們可以推斷出,陳云珍帶頭把羌繡發揚光大。34. What is the third paragraph mainly about?( )A. The popularity of Qiang embroidery in China.B. Chen’s efforts to innovate Qiang embroidery.C. The difficulties of passing on Qiang embroidery.D. Chen’s achievements in creating handmade products.解析: 段落大意題。根據第三段內容可知,第三段主要講的是陳努力創新羌繡。35. What does Qiang embroidery mean in Chen’s view?( )A. A symbol of Qiang culture.B. A mirror of Qiang history.C. A great work of traditional Chinese clothes.D. An effective tool for improving Chinese economy.解析: 推理判斷題。根據最后一段第一句可知,在陳看來,羌繡意味著羌族文化的象征。第二節(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Cultural Differences of Teenagers Knowing the cultural differences between yourself and others of yourage can help you understand friends who are of a different race or culture.36.( ). You’ll also know if you are misunderstanding yourfriend’s behaviour when it seems like he/she is being rude. The majordifferences between Asian and American teenagers lie in the followingaspects: Family Family comes first in the Asian culture.37.( ). While Asianfamilies have a greater dependence on each other, American familiesencourage their children and teenagers to be independent. Friendship Some Asian teens generally prefer having a small group of lifelongfriends. They are committed and loyal to their friends. Americans oftenprefer a larger group of friends. There might be less commitment tokeeping friends for life because of their bigger pool of possiblefriendships. Working Relationships If you are working on a group project with teens from China or otherAsian countries, they might focus on developing a good relationship withyou.38.( ). Developing relationships with their group membersmight come second. 39. ( ) In China and many other Asian countries, making direct eye contactis considered rude and disrespectful. However, in America and someEuropean countries, it is not only seen as appropriate but also necessarybecause it means the person is paying attention. In Asian culture peopleare usually more comfortable with less personal space than Americans are.A touch on the shoulder or an arm is common for Asians even if youdon’t know one another. It’s important to keep in mind that when learning about culturaldifferences, you should not generalize those differences. 40.( ).All cultures value kindness and respect.A. Eye ContactB. Body LanguageC. In this way, you’ll experience cultural differencesD. Teenagers have a strong attachment to their parentsE. With this understanding, you won’t be thought impoliteF. However, American teens tend to first focus on the taskG. The key to understanding them with your friends is to ask them foradvice語篇解讀:本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了亞洲和美國青少年的幾個方面的文化差異。36. E 根據空前一句可知,知道你自己和其他同齡人之間的文化差異可幫助你理解來自不同民族或文化的朋友。E項(有了這種理解,你就不會被認為是不禮貌的)符合語境,承接上文,與上文為遞進關系。語篇解讀:本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了亞洲和美國青少年的幾個方面的文化差異。37. D 根據段落小標題Family和空前一句可知,本段主要講述了亞洲和美國青少年在家庭方面的差異,在亞洲文化中,家庭是第一位的。D項(青少年對父母有強烈的依戀)符合語境,是對上文的進一步解釋。38. F 根據段落小標題Working Relationships可知,空前一句講述了亞洲青少年在工作關系中的文化。F項(然而,美國青少年傾向于首先關注任務)符合語境,F項中的first與空后一句中的second相呼應。39. B 空處是本段小標題,根據下文可知,本段講述了目光接觸以及碰碰肩膀或手臂等肢體語言在亞洲和美國青少年中的文化差異。B項(肢體語言)符合題意。40. G 根據空前后兩句可知,本段講述的是了解文化差異的建議。G項(和朋友一起理解他們的關鍵是向他們征求意見)符合語境。第三部分 語言運用(共兩節,滿分30分)第一節(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。In the United States, Thanksgiving is celebrated every year on thefourth Thursday in the month of November.Thanksgiving has a very interesting 41 .Its origin can be tracedback to the 17th century.In 1620, the Pilgrims 42 in the New Worldfrom England; they were faced with 43 weather and difficult livingconditions. 44 , they received huge help from the 45 Americansand were able to have a good harvest the following year.In the autumn of1621, they held a big 46 to which 90 people, including theNatives, were 47 .This dinner is popularly known as “The FirstThanksgiving Feast”.These days in the US, Thanksgiving is a time for 48 reunion.And family members usually 49 on ThanksgivingEve.Thanksgiving emphasizes family and harvests.Usually people have afour-day weekend so it is a popular time for trips to visit familyand 50 .Since Thanksgiving 51 as a harvest celebration, it’s nowonder that 52 plays an important part.It’s said that more food iseaten 53 Thanksgiving than Christmas.Dinner 54 includes aturkey.Sweet potatoes, pudding, yoghurt, wine and cornbread oftengo with the meal.Desserts — primarily apple, pumpkin and sweet potatopies — follow the dinner.Thanksgiving Day is a time for many people togive 55 for what they have.語篇解讀:本文是一篇說明文。文章主要講述了感恩節的歷史,慶祝方式以及它的意義。語篇解讀:本文是一篇說明文。文章主要講述了感恩節的歷史,慶祝方式以及它的意義。41. A. history B. movieC. ending D. thought解析: 根據下文Its origin can be traced back to the 17th century.可知,此處在對感恩節追根溯源,所以講的是感恩節的歷史。42. A. bought B. lostC. arrived D. helped解析: 根據空后的in the New World from England可知,1620年,清教徒從英國來到新大陸。43. A. warm B. terribleC. satisfying D. surprising解析: 根據下文and difficult living conditions可知,空處應該和空后的“艱苦的生活條件”并列,結合選項,應該是“惡劣的天氣”。44. A. Finally B. ExtremelyC. Certainly D. Luckily解析: 根據下文they received huge help可知,他們遇到了很多困難,但是得到了美洲土著居民的大力幫助,所以是幸運地。45. A. native B. starvingC. global D. fancy解析: 根據下文In the autumn of 1621, they held a big 46 to which 90 people, including the Natives可知,他們是得到了美洲土著居民的幫助。46. A. concert B. celebrationC. competition D. phenomenon解析: 根據上文were able to have a good harvest the followingyear可知,他們有了好收成,所以應該是舉行慶典。47. A. regarded B. askedC. told D. invited解析: 他們舉行了盛大的慶典,所以是90人被邀請。48. A. classmate B. farmerC. family D. host解析: 根據常識可知,在美國,感恩節是家人團聚的日子。49. A. gather B. start C. honor D. vote解析: 根據上文可知,感恩節是家人團聚的日子,所以家庭成員會在感恩節前夕聚在一起。50. A. teachers B. friendsC. doctors D. guests解析: 根據空前的and可知,空處應該和family并列,并且是在假期去拜訪,結合選項,應該是拜訪家人和朋友。51. A. treated B. lookedC. started D. waved解析: 感恩節是作為慶祝豐收的節日開始的。52. A. literature B. equipmentC. factor D. food解析: 根據下文It’s said that more food is eaten 53 Thanksgiving than Christmas.可知,食物扮演了重要角色。53. A. before B. during C. after D. for解析: 根據句意可知,此處是把在感恩節期間吃的食物量和圣誕節吃的食物量作比較,所以是說的在這兩個節日期間吃的食物。54. A. typically B. possiblyC. horribly D. hardly解析: 根據常識可知,感恩節吃火雞是典型的。55. A. gifts B. opinionsC. thanks D. advice解析: 感恩節是許多人對他們所擁有的一切表示感謝的日子。第二節(共10小題;每小題1.5分, 滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。The Double Ninth Festival falls on the ninth day of the ninth month ofthe Chinese calendar.In Chinese folklore, the number nine is 56 largest number, homophonic (諧音的) to the Chinese wordjiu, 57 means “health and longevity (長壽)”.The Law on theProtection of the Rights and Interests of the Elderly, which 58 (be) in effect since 2013, clearly states that every year’s DoubleNinth Festival is a legal festival for senior citizens. 59 (climb) mountains was a custom to pray for blessings onthe day in ancient times.Nowadays, the custom has 60 (gradual)mixed with some other outdoor exercises, including tai chi, qigong andsquare dancing.People would also admire the 61 (beautiful) ofchrysanthemums (菊花), drink wine 62 eat Chongyang cakes onthat day.Chrysanthemums symbolize longevity.So, people pick freshchrysanthemums 63 (make) chrysanthemum wine every year during the festival, which theancients regarded as an auspicious (吉祥的) wine for clearing awayheat detoxifying (排毒) and prolonging life.The Chongyang cake is afestive cake, usually made of flour, brown sugar, fruits and nuts,meaning “making steady progress”.Though people today don’t observe all the traditional 64 (custom), it’s still the festival to respect the elders.Thanks to socialcare from their surroundings, the Double Ninth Festival isgaining 65 (popular), and a growing number of seniors havebegun to pay more attention to their later years.語篇解讀:本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了中國的傳統節日——重陽節的由來以及風俗。56. the 考查冠詞。修飾形容詞最高級應用定冠詞,故填the。語篇解讀:本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了中國的傳統節日——重陽節的由來以及風俗。57. which 考查定語從句。空處為非限制性定語從句的關系詞,先行詞為the Chinese word jiu,在定語從句中作主語,故填which。58. has been 考查動詞的時態和主謂一致。空處為從句的謂語動詞,根據時間狀語since 2013可知,從句時態為現在完成時;主語為which,指代The Law on the Protection of the Rights and Interests of theElderly,故填has been。59. Climbing 考查非謂語動詞。此處作主語,應用動詞-ing形式;位于句首,首字母應大寫。故填Climbing。60. gradually 考查詞形轉換。空處作狀語修飾動詞,應用副詞形式。故填gradually。61. beauty 考查詞形轉換。根據空前的the以及空后的of可知,空處為名詞形式。故填beauty。62. and 考查連詞。空前的admire the 61 (beautiful) ofchrysanthemums (菊花), drink wine以及空后的eat Chongyang cakes為并列關系。故填and。63. to make 考查非謂語動詞。這里作目的狀語,用動詞不定式形式。故填to make。64. customs 考查名詞的單復數。根據空前的不定代詞all可知,此處應用可數名詞的復數形式。故填customs。65. popularity 考查詞形轉換。分析句子成分可知,空處作賓語,應用名詞。故填popularity。第四部分 寫作(共兩節, 滿分40分)第一節(滿分15分)假定你是李華,你所在的高中正在舉辦題為“My UnforgettableMother’s Day Experience”的征文比賽,請你寫一篇短文參賽,內容包括:1. 節日簡介;2. 慶祝活動;3. 你的感受。注意:1.寫作詞數應為80左右;2. 請按如下格式作答。My Unforgettable Mother’s Day Experience參考范文:My Unforgettable Mother’s Day ExperienceMother’s Day is regarded as a special occasion to thank mothers fortheir love and care.This year I experienced the most unforgettableMother’s Day, which falls on the second Sunday in May.On the afternoon of Mother’s Day, we set off to watch the moviefeaturing mutual understanding and love between Mom and kids, whichwe both enjoyed.At dinner, I surprised my mother with a bunch of redcarnations delivered to the spot.She held it tightly as if it was the best giftever!Personally, offering my love and warmth to my mother, thismemorable day will be deeply rooted in my heart!第二節(滿分25分)閱讀下面材料, 根據其內容和所給段落開頭語續寫兩段,使之構成一篇完整的短文。A Father’s Day Surprise “Mano, do you know when Father’s Day is celebrated?” Aliasked his sister. “Yes, it is going to be celebrated on 19 June this year. Yesterdaymy friend and I were talking about it,” Mano replied. “Do you have any idea how we should celebrate this day and make itmemorable for Dad?” Ali asked. “Hmm ... I was thinking about it too and have some ideas,”Mano answered excitedly. “What are you kids talking about?” theirmum asked, entering their room. “Mum, we were wondering about how to celebrate Father’sDay,” Mano said. “Oh, I am surprised you kids remembered! Well, I am thinkingof cooking some favourite dishes for your father. You both should think ofways to decorate the house beautifully,” Mum said. “That would be great!” said Mano and Ali together. Both of themgot up smiling, thinking of hundreds of ways to celebrate Father’s Day.Mum went to the kitchen, and Mano and Ali started doing theirhomework. But soon Ali noticed Mano deep in thought so he asked whatthe matter was. “Ali, I was thinking that our parents do everything forus and in return they want nothing. Isn’t it bad that we never think aboutthem and are always concerned about our needs?” Mano replied.“Sometimes we are so busy with our lives that we don’t pay properattention to our parents.We should listen to whatever they say properly and answer them. We mustalso study hard to get good grades.” Ali nodded. The next day, allthree of them, Mano, Ali and their mum, got busy preparing theirsurprise celebration for Father’s Day. Mano drew a family picture withher crayons.Ali bought balloons and candles and began writing a poemwhich he planned to sing that day. In short, a lot of things were beingplanned and prepared.注意:1.續寫詞數應為150左右;2. 請按如下格式作答。 Finally, when Father’s Day came, both Ali and Mano camehome from school and started decorating the house. Ali and Mano cried out together, “Happy Father’s Day!” 參考范文: Finally, when Father’s Day came, both Ali and Mano camehome from school and started decorating the house. Ali quickly cleanedthe living room and continued with the decoration, putting up thecolourful balloons and presenting the birthday cake. At the same time,Mano took out the family picture. They were about to practice singing thepoem when the delicious smell came from the kitchen. Surely it was Momthat prepared the big meal. French toast and chicken soup, both of whichwere Father’s favourite dishes, were ready. Eventually, everythingwas settled. Ali and Mano stood beside the door, waiting for their fathereagerly. Then Dad came in. Ali and Mano cried out together, “Happy Father’s Day!”Hearing the words, so glad was Dad that his face lit up. “We have asurprise for you!” added Ali, pointing at the decorations. When hesaw the dinner, his eyes widened and twinkled with excitement. Hecouldn’t help tasting a bit of chicken soup, explaining that it was thebest dish he had ever had. Mom grinned heartily and exchanged a gentleglance with Ali and Mano. What a beautiful and sweet surprise! Theroom was filled with happiness.謝謝觀看! 展開更多...... 收起↑ 資源列表 單元質量檢測(二) Let’s celebrate!.docx 單元質量檢測(二) Let’s celebrate!.pptx 縮略圖、資源來源于二一教育資源庫