資源簡介

Section Ⅲ　Developing ideas
維度一：品句填詞
1.This kind of 　　　　　　（葡萄酒） is too sweet for me， so I’m not used to its taste.
2.Instead of blaming the child who had broken the 　　　　　　（花瓶）， she gave him a tolerant smile and let him go.
3.　　　　　　 （皇帝） Li Shimin in the Tang Dynasty was one of the greatest rulers in Chinese history.
4.Visitors are requested not to touch the paintings using their b　　　　　　 hands.
5.We must keep our room clean， for d　　　　　　 and disease go hand in hand， you know.
6.Please could you s　　　　　　 me for my school’s campaign for Help the Aged？
維度二：詞形轉(zhuǎn)換
1.He was so devoted to his work that he 　　　　　（frequent） stayed up late at night.
2.He told us that the people visiting the exhibition were 　　　　　　（most） from poor families.
3.The exhibition， 　　　　　　（sponsor） by the local government， will illustrate how technology is constantly evolving and changing.
4.When he returned， there were some 　　　　　　（dirt） spots on his trousers.
5.Van Gogh is known for his painting Sunflowers which was painted mainly in three 　　　　　　（shade） of yellow.
維度三：固定搭配和句式
1.　　　　　　　　　　 （當(dāng)被問及） about her personal life，the young actress kept silent.
2.　　　　　　　　　　　 （據(jù)說） the activity is scheduled to last 3 days in order to help people realize the environmental protection.
3.　　　　　　　　 （時(shí)間越長） middle school students spend on their phones， 　　　　　　　（越大） their health problems are.
4.As a student， I 　　　　　　　　（喜歡） taking part in a variety of contests.
5.Some amateurs can perform at such a high level that even professionals 　　　　　　　　　　　（高度贊揚(yáng)） them.
維度四：課文語法填空
　　Night-Shining White， now 1.　　　　　　 （keep） in New York’s Metropolitan Museum of Art， is regarded as one of the most significant horse paintings in the history of Chinese art.2.　　　　　　 （it） artist， Han Gan， is known for his skill in capturing not only the physical features of the animal， 3.　　　　　　 also its inner spirit and strength.Han Gan’s artistic talent was discovered 4.　　 　　　 accident while he was 5.　　 　　　 （wait） at the gate of Wang Wei’s house to collect payment for some wine.Wang Wei decided to sponsor the young man to study painting and recommended him to a master.Due to Han Gan’s natural talent and years of hard work， he was 6.　　　　　　 （eventual） chosen to serve Emperor Xuanzong in the royal palace.Han Gan’s method of studying horse painting was different — he observed the animal itself.He regarded all the horses of the royal stables as his teachers.
　　Those 7.　　　　　　 saw Han Gan’s horse paintings all sang high praises for his unique skill， 8.　　　　　　 （say） that his horses “could gallop off the paper”.Even Su Shi， expressed his 9.　　　　　　 （admire） for Han Gan with the words， “The horses 10.　　　　　　 （paint） by Han Gan are real horses.”
Ⅰ.閱讀理解
A
　　What is the place of art in a culture of inattention？ Recent visitors to the Louvre report that tourists can now spend only a minute in front of the Mona Lisa before being asked to move on. Much of that time， for some of them， is spent taking photographs not even of the painting but of themselves with the painting in the background.
　　One view is that we have made tourism and gallery-going so easy that we have made it effectively impossible to appreciate what we’ve travelled to see. In this society， experience becomes goods like any other. There are queues to climb Everest as well as to see famous paintings. Thus， leisure is considered as hard labour rather than relaxation.
　　In the rapidly developing society， what gets lost is the quality of looking. Consider an extreme example， the late philosopher Richard Wollheim. When he visited the Louvre he could spend as much as four hours sitting before a painting. The first hour， he claimed， was necessary for incorrect impression to be removed. It was only then that the picture would begin to disclose itself. This seems unthinkable today， but it is still possible to organise. Even in the busiest museums there are many rooms and many pictures worth hours of contemplation （沉思） which the crowds largely ignore.
　　Marcel Proust， another lover of the Louvre， wrote： “It is only through art that we can escape from ourselves and know how another person sees a universe which is not the same as our own and whose landscapes would otherwise have remained as unknown as any there may be on the moon.” If any art remains worth seeing， it must lead us to such escapes. But a minute in front of a painting in a hurried， harried （煩擾） crowd won’t do that.
1.Why does the author mention the example in Louvre in Paragraph 1？（　　）
A.To express his concern about Louvre.
B.To report the popularity of Mona Lisa.
C.To introduce a good place to take photos.
D.To show a disappointing current situation.
2.Which of the following will Richard Wollheim agree？（　　）
A.People need to clear up their misunderstanding of paintings.
B.People have to stay at least 4 hours when appreciating paintings.
C.It is impossible for modern people to admire paintings attentively.
D.The longer one admires the paintings， the more unlikely he loves them.
3.What role does art play in our lives according to Marcel Proust？（　　）
A.Art is of help for us to accept ourselves better.
B.Art makes our lives more colourful and meaningful.
C.Art allows us to know the world in the view of others.
D.Art pushes us away from ourselves and explores the moon.
4.What is the best title for the passage？（　　）
A.Into Art Attentively B.Escape from Ourselves
C.Beyond Art Completely D.Go to the Museums Often
B
　　From woodworker to great artist — this was the course of Qi Baishi’s life.He achieved success by coupling talent with hard work.In 1953， he was honoured with the title “People’s Artist” by the Chinese government.
　　For most of the general public， his masterpieces are his paintings of shrimps.At the beginning， he painted these small animals by following ancient models.Later， he developed a personal style by using shades of black ink to show a shrimp’s body， giving it an almost real-life feel.Besides， his paintings of flowers and vegetables， indicating rich harvests （豐收）， are famous as well.People love these nature-based paintings because the works remind them of the countryside and of their hometowns.The dove is another common image in Qi’s art during his later years， showing his wish for world peace.
　　Be it landscapes， birds， flowers or figures， Qi’s paintings are rich in expression and detail.Using heavy ink， bright colours and energetic strokes （筆畫）， he created works in a fresh and lively manner， expressing his love of nature and life.His art reflects an international trend in modern art at the time， yet he expressed it in a typical Chinese way.
　　Qi was hard-working even in his 70s.He kept looking for higher goals， especially as he got older.While many other Chinese artists retire from public life at an old age， Qi actively took on more social responsibilities.He said， “I love my hometown， my country and all the lives there.In recent years， I have realised that what I run after is world peace.”
　　In 1956， he was awarded the International Peace Prize by the World Peace Council.
5.Why are Qi Baishi’s nature-based paintings popular？（　　）
A.Because they lift people’s spirits.
B.Because they touch people’s feelings.
C.Because they inspire people’s passions.
D.Because they reflect people’s wishes.
6.What does Paragraph 3 focus on about Qi Baishi？（　　）
A.His masterpieces.　 B.His influence.
C.His painting subjects.　 D.His painting style.
7.Why was Qi Baishi still hard-working at an old age？（　　）
A.To popularize Chinese paintings.
B.To involve the youth in art.
C.To shoulder more social responsibilities.
D.To earn international reputation.
8.Which of the following words can be used to best describe Qi？（　　）
A.Remarkable and admirable.
B.Passionate and confident.
C.Intelligent and generous.
D.Realistic and professional.
C
　　Mona Lisa is the famous Leonardo da Vinci painting of a woman with a mysterious smile. This week， the painting gave up a secret.
　　Scientists using X-rays to examine the chemical structure of a small part of the painting discovered a technique Leonardo used in the work. An oil paint used for it was a special， new chemical mixture， which suggests that the Italian artist was in an experimental mood when he worked on the painting in the 16th century.
　　“He loved to experiment， and each of his paintings is completely different technically，”said Victor Gonzalez， a chemist who has studied the chemical element of several works by Leonardo and other artists. The researchers found a rare lead compound （鉛化合物） — plumbonacrite， in Leonardo’s first layer of paint. The discovery proved that da Vinci most likely used lead oxide to thicken and help dry his paint. The paint in the study is about the thickness of a human hair， lying in the top right area of the painting.
　　The scientists looked into its atomic structure using X-rays， moving particles at the speed of light， permitting researchers to look deeper into the paint structure. “ Plumbonacrite is really a fingerprint of his recipe， as it’s the first time we can chemically confirm it，” Gonzalez said.
　　Dutch artist Rembrandt may have used a similar mixture when he was painting in the 17th century. Gonzalez and other researchers have found plumbonacrite in his work， too. Leonardo is thought to have put lead oxide powder， which has an orange colour， in the oil to make it thicker and dry faster. “What you will get is an oil that has a very nice golden colour，” Gonzalez said. “It flows more like honey.”
　　But Mona Lisa — said by the Louvre to be a portrait （肖像） of Lisa Gherardini， the wife of a Florentine silk businessman — and additional works by Leonardo still have other secrets to tell. “What we are saying is just a little brick in the knowledge，” Gonzalez said.
9.What’s the new discovery about Mona Lisa？（　　）
A.A new explanation of the secret smile.
B.A new chemical element used in the painting.
C.The secret of the woman in the painting.
D.The structure of the paint da Vinci used.
10.Which best explains the underlined word “fingerprint” in Paragraph 4？（　　）
A.Open secret.　 B.Widespread use.
C.Hidden element.　 D.Long-term dream.
11.How does Gonzalez view the use of lead oxide powder in paintings？（　　）
A.It helps to make many things into paints.
B.It helps to make paints easy to deal with.
C.It helps to keep the paintings last long.
D.It helps to make paintings rich in colour.
12.What can we learn about Mona Lisa from the last paragraph？（　　）
A.It has more secrets to tell the world. B.It’s the portrait of a silk businessman.
C.It’s well kept in bricks in the Louvre. D.It has a mixture of different art styles.
Ⅱ.閱讀七選五
　　Artistic activities like taking a painting class or visiting a gallery are becoming increasingly popular today.13.（　　） However， scientific studies have shown that art plays a critical role in promoting health and well-being.
　　Art is found to be effective in relieving stress. This applies to both children and adults. Activities such as painting， drawing， and sculpting have been linked to lower stress and mental calmness. They take participants’ mind off busy daily work.14.（　　）
　　Another great benefit of art is that it encourages both kids and adults in imagination and creative thinking. It helps develop and improve problem-solving skills.15.（　　） That allows people to imagine different solutions to problems. This type of creative thinking allows the brain to perform complicated functions in ways that learning a new language does.
　　16.（　　） It drives the brain to produce a hormone （激素） that makes people feel good about themselves， improves concentration， and increases motivation，providing a sense of accomplishment. After completing a creative project， people will feel happy and satisfied. This process of creating something unique can promote a sense of well-being and even slow down aging.
　　Sharing the creative process of making art is a great way to help students build their social awareness and interpersonal skills. This can remind schools to have students work with seniors in the community！ 17.（　　） Creating visual arts helps in transforming lives of people with brain disorders like Alzheimer’s disease by increasing connections， promoting cell growth and improving memory.
A.Include artistic activities in the daily life.
B.Creating art helps increase self-confidence.
C.Art is a very interesting topic for people of all ages.
D.There is no right or wrong in the creation of artworks.
E.Consequently， mental states such as fear and worry get set aside.
F.Arrange a trip to the museum or have an art class across generations.
G.People tend to think the benefits of art are only enjoyment and relaxation.
Ⅲ.應(yīng)用文寫作
　　假定你是李華，你校將舉辦藝術(shù)節(jié)，請(qǐng)你寫一封郵件邀請(qǐng)你的英國朋友Peter參加，內(nèi)容包括：
　　1.藝術(shù)節(jié)安排（時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、活動(dòng)）；
　　2.邀請(qǐng)他表演節(jié)目。
注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；
2.請(qǐng)按如下格式作答。
Dear Peter，
　　I felt it a great honor to invite you.　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
Yours，
Li Hua
Section Ⅲ　Developing ideas
基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)自測
維度一
1.wine　2.vase　3.Emperor　4.bare　5.dirt　6.sponsor
維度二
1.frequently　2.mostly 　3.sponsored 　4.dirty　5.shades
維度三
1.When asked
2.It is said that
3.The more time； the greater
4.am fond of
5.sing high praises for
維度四
1.kept　2.Its　3.but　4.by　5.waiting　6.eventually
7.who　8.saying　9.admiration　10.painted
素養(yǎng)能力提升
Ⅰ.
語篇解讀：本文是一篇說明文。在快速發(fā)展的社會(huì)中，游客們不能集中注意力很好地欣賞藝術(shù)品，而藝術(shù)是需要專心欣賞的。
1.D　推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句和第二段第一句可知，作者在第一段提到盧浮宮的例子是為了展示藝術(shù)欣賞令人失望的現(xiàn)狀。
2.A　推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中的The first hour ... to be removed.可知，Richard Wollheim認(rèn)為第一個(gè)小時(shí)是消除對(duì)藝術(shù)作品錯(cuò)誤印象所必需的。由此可得出，他可能會(huì)同意的是人們需要澄清對(duì)繪畫的誤解。
3.C　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中的It is only through art ... may be on the moon.可知，Marcel Proust認(rèn)為藝術(shù)讓我們從別人的角度去認(rèn)識(shí)世界。
4.A　標(biāo)題歸納題。通讀全文可知，在快速發(fā)展的社會(huì)中，游客們不能集中注意力很好地欣賞藝術(shù)品，而藝術(shù)是需要專心欣賞的。 因此，A項(xiàng)最適合作文章標(biāo)題。
語篇解讀：本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了中國著名藝術(shù)家齊白石的繪畫風(fēng)格和他取得的成就。
5.B　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的People love these nature-based paintings because the works remind them of the countryside and of their hometowns.可知，人們喜歡齊白石以自然為基礎(chǔ)的繪畫，因?yàn)檫@些畫觸動(dòng)了他們的感情，讓他們想起了鄉(xiāng)村和他們的家鄉(xiāng)。
6.D　推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段內(nèi)容可知，第三段主要介紹了齊白石的繪畫風(fēng)格，他用濃墨重彩和充滿活力的筆畫創(chuàng)作出清新活潑的作品，他用一種典型的中國方式來表達(dá)自己的作品。由此可推斷出，第三段關(guān)注的是齊白石的繪畫風(fēng)格。
7.C　推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的While many other Chinese artists retire from public life at an old age， Qi actively took on more social responsibilities.可知，齊白石在年老時(shí)還努力工作是為了承擔(dān)更多的社會(huì)責(zé)任。
8.A　推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句和最后一段內(nèi)容可知，齊白石的成就獲得國內(nèi)和國際的認(rèn)可。由此可知，他是引人注目的；根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段內(nèi)容可知，齊白石在年老時(shí)還努力工作，積極承擔(dān)更多的社會(huì)責(zé)任。由此可知，他是令人欽佩的。
語篇解讀：本文是一篇說明文。科研人員研究意大利畫家達(dá)·芬奇的名畫《蒙娜麗莎》后發(fā)現(xiàn)，達(dá)·芬奇在作畫時(shí)使用了一種鉛化合物，并且表示達(dá)·芬奇的畫作中仍然有很多秘密等待人們?nèi)ふ液桶l(fā)現(xiàn)。
9.B　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第二句可知，科學(xué)家們發(fā)現(xiàn)一種特殊的化學(xué)混合物被用在了《蒙娜麗莎》的顏料上。
10.C　詞義猜測題。根據(jù)畫線詞下文as it’s the first time we can chemically confirm it可知，科學(xué)家們用科學(xué)方法第一次證實(shí)了達(dá)·芬奇在他的畫作中使用了這種鉛化合物。由此可知，畫線詞指的是達(dá)·芬奇的畫作中這種先前不為人知的成分。
11.D　推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段最后三句可推知，Gonzalez認(rèn)為這種鉛化合物的添加有助于使繪畫色彩豐富。
12.A　推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段可知，畫家達(dá)·芬奇的《蒙娜麗莎》和他的其他畫作仍有很多秘密有待被發(fā)現(xiàn)，我們所知道的只是其中很小的一部分。
Ⅱ.
語篇解讀：本文是一篇說明文。科學(xué)研究表明，藝術(shù)不僅是一種享受和放松，在促進(jìn)健康和幸福方面也發(fā)揮著至關(guān)重要的作用。
13.G　根據(jù)空后的However可知，上下文有轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，G項(xiàng)中提到人們對(duì)藝術(shù)的看法是only enjoyment and relaxation，這與空后一句中科學(xué)研究得出的觀點(diǎn)art plays a critical role in promoting health and well-being形成對(duì)比。
14.E　上文介紹藝術(shù)有助于幫助人們減輕壓力，讓人從繁忙的工作中解放出來。E項(xiàng)承接上文，進(jìn)一步說明其好處，E項(xiàng)中的mental states such as fear and worry與上文lower stress and mental calmness相照應(yīng)。
15.D　根據(jù)That的指代關(guān)系和空后一句可知，上文中應(yīng)出現(xiàn)指示代詞That指代的內(nèi)容，D項(xiàng)中the creation of artworks即其指代對(duì)象，藝術(shù)創(chuàng)作的自由性讓人們能夠想象出不同的解決問題的方法，都是關(guān)于藝術(shù)有利于創(chuàng)造性思維的話題，符合語境。
16.B　根據(jù)空后一句可知，本段是在介紹藝術(shù)可以使人自信，自我感覺良好，所以B項(xiàng)符合本段主題，同時(shí)是對(duì)本段內(nèi)容的概括。
17.F　根據(jù)空前一句可知，F(xiàn)項(xiàng)是空前一句提到的活動(dòng)的具體舉例，都是學(xué)生和老年人可以一起進(jìn)行的藝術(shù)活動(dòng)。
Ⅲ.
Dear Peter，
　　I felt it a great honor to invite you.The art festival hosted by our school is drawing near.
　　The coming festival will serve as a platform for us to show our talents for art and cultivate our interest in art.Based on such a meaningful theme， the festival consists of various activities， which range from solo shows to group performances.Next Friday， the festival will be held in the teaching building.All the students will take part in it.I sincerely hope that you can join us in our performance.
　　All of us will feel happy with the presence of you.
Yours，
Li Hua
5 / 5Section Ⅲ　Developing ideas
Han Gan and His Horses
　　[1]What a magnificent① horse！ Even after more than a thousand years have passed， we can still feel the power within its burning eyes， bared② teeth and kicking③ hooves.Night-Shining White， [2]now kept in New York’s Metropolitan Museum of Art， is regarded④ as one of the most significant⑤ horse paintings in the history of Chinese art.Its artist， Han Gan， is known for his skill in capturing⑥ not only the physical features of the animal， but also its inner spirit and strength⑦.
　　[1]本句為what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句。
　　[2]過去分詞短語作后置定語，修飾Night-Shining White。
　　[3]Born into a poor family in the early Tang Dynasty， the young Han Gan had to help support his family by working in a local wine⑧shop.His artistic talent was discovered by accident⑨ when he was sent to the poet Wang Wei’s house to collect payment for some wine.[4]While waiting at the gate， Han Gan used a stick to draw pictures in the dirt and was seen by the poet himself.Wang Wei decided to sponsor⑩ the young man to study painting and recommended him to a master.Due to Han Gan’s natural talent and years of hard work， he was eventually chosen to serve Emperor Xuanzong in the royal palace.
　　[3]過去分詞短語作原因狀語。
　　[4]此處為時(shí)間狀語從句的省略句， While和waiting之間省略了he was。
　　The Tang emperors were very fond of horses.This meant that the animal was a frequent subject for artists.At that time， the most common way to study horse painting was by copying the works of previous painters.Han Gan’s method， however， was different — he observed the animal itself.He was a frequent visitor to the royal stables and even moved in to live with the stable workers for quite some time.The horses， whether resting or on the move ， offered him plenty of inspiration .[5]The more time he spent observing these animals， the more his understanding of them grew. Day after day ， Han Gan painted the horses， his brush presenting every detail that he saw with his own eyes.
　　It is said that when the Emperor asked Han Gan to take a master of horse painting as his teacher， the artist replied， “I have my own teachers， Your Majesty .All the horses in your stables are my very teachers.”
　　[6]Those who saw Han Gan’s horse paintings all sang high praises for his unique skill， saying that his horses “could gallop off the paper”. Even Su Shi， the famous poet of the Song Dynasty， expressed his admiration for Han Gan as a master of horse painting with the words， “The horses painted by Han Gan are real horses.”
　　[5]“The＋比較級(jí)，the＋比較級(jí)”結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“越……，就越……”。
　　[6]who引導(dǎo)定語從句，修飾先行詞Those；動(dòng)詞-ing短語saying that his horses “could gallop off the paper”作伴隨狀語。
【讀文清障】
①magnificent adj.宏偉的，壯麗的
②bare v.使暴露，露出adj.裸露的
bared teeth 裸露的牙齒
③kick v.踢
④regard v.把……視為，看待
be regarded as ...
被認(rèn)為是……，被看作……
⑤significant adj.重要的，影響深遠(yuǎn)的
⑥capture v.（用圖畫、文章、電影等準(zhǔn)確地）表達(dá)，刻畫，描述
⑦strength n.力量；優(yōu)勢
⑧wine n.葡萄酒
⑨by accident 偶然地；意外地
⑩sponsor v.資助
recommend v.推薦
recommend ... to sb
向某人推薦……
eventually adv.最終地
emperor n.皇帝
fond adj.喜愛的
be fond of ...喜歡……
frequent adj.經(jīng)常發(fā)生的，頻繁的
stable n.馬廄，養(yǎng)馬場
on the move
在行進(jìn)中，在移動(dòng)中
inspiration n.靈感；鼓舞
day after day
日復(fù)一日，一天又一天
present v.展示；呈現(xiàn)
majesty n.陛下
sing high praises for ...
高度贊揚(yáng)/贊美……
unique adj.獨(dú)一無二的
admiration n.敬佩；欽佩
【參考譯文】
韓干和他的馬
　　好一匹駿馬！盡管已經(jīng)走過千年的時(shí)光，我們還能從它熾烈的雙眼、裸露的牙齒以及舞動(dòng)的馬蹄中感覺到力量。《照夜白圖》，現(xiàn)收藏于紐約大都會(huì)藝術(shù)博物館，被認(rèn)為是中國藝術(shù)史上最為重要的駿馬圖之一。它的創(chuàng)作者——畫家韓干以其神形兼?zhèn)涞漠嬹R技術(shù)聞名于世。
　　韓干出生于初唐時(shí)期的一個(gè)貧苦家庭，年少時(shí)不得不在酒肆幫工來維持家庭生計(jì)。有一次，他被派至詩人王維家收酒錢，繪畫才能因機(jī)緣巧合被發(fā)現(xiàn)。韓干在門口等候時(shí)，他用一根木棒在地上畫畫，正好被王維看到。王維決定資助這位年輕人學(xué)畫，并將他引薦給了一位繪畫大師。韓干本來就有天賦，加之多年勤學(xué)苦練，最終被召入皇宮為唐玄宗效力。
　　唐代的皇帝十分喜愛駿馬，馬因此成為畫家筆下的常見主題。當(dāng)時(shí)，學(xué)習(xí)畫馬最普遍的方法是臨摹前人留下的畫作。但韓干卻采用了不同的方法——他去觀察真的馬。他是皇家馬廄的常客，甚至直接搬到馬廄中與馬夫同住了好長一段時(shí)間。無論是靜止休息的馬還是動(dòng)態(tài)行進(jìn)的馬，都給韓干帶來很多靈感。他觀察這些動(dòng)物的時(shí)間越長，他就越了解它們。韓干日復(fù)一日地練習(xí)畫馬，用畫筆把眼睛觀察到的每一處細(xì)節(jié)都呈現(xiàn)了出來。
　　據(jù)說，皇帝曾讓他選一位畫馬大師為師，韓干卻回答：“我有自己的老師，陛下。您馬廄里所有的馬都是我的老師。”
　　看過韓干的駿馬圖的人都對(duì)他獨(dú)特的技藝贊賞有加，稱他的馬“躍然紙上”。就連宋朝的著名詩人蘇軾都曾贊揚(yáng)過韓干畫馬的卓越才能，他在詩中寫道：“韓生畫馬真是馬。”
第一步：析架構(gòu)理清脈絡(luò)
第二步：知細(xì)節(jié)明察秋毫
1.According to the passage，which is TRUE about the painting Night-Shining White？（　　）
A.The painting was finished less than one thousand years ago.
B.It was kept in China now.
C.It only shows the painter’s skill in capturing the physical features of the animal.
D.It is of great value in the history of Chinese art.
2.How was Han Gan’s artistic talent discovered？（　　）
A.His parents found his talent when he was young.
B.His gift was discovered by Wang Wei by chance.
C.The owner of the wine shop discovered his gift.
D.The Tang emperors found his talent after seeing his paintings.
3.We can infer from the second paragraph that 　　　　.（　　）
A.Han Gan was talented but very lazy
B.Han Gan was talented and hard-working
C.the poet Wang Wei didn’t like Han Gan
D.the poet Wang Wei served Emperor Xuanzong
4.From Su Shi’s comments，we can infer Han Gan’s horse paintings are 　　　　.（　　）
A.abstract　　　　　　 B.vivid
C.beautiful　 D.expensive
5.We can infer from the passage that 　　　　.（　　）
A.Wang Wei taught Han Gan how to paint horses
B.Han Gan was eventually chosen to serve Emperor Xuanzong because of his hard work
C.Han Gan didn’t agree with the method of studying horse painting by copying the works of previous painters
D.the Emperor appointed a horse to be Han Gan’s teacher
6.What is the author’s purpose in writing the passage？（　　）
A.To introduce the Metropolitan Museum of Art.
B.To tell us the story behind Night-Shining White.
C.To introduce the artist Han Gan and his famous horse painting.
D.To introduce a special style of painting.
第三步：品語言妙筆生輝
Read the passage carefully and find the sentence describing the horses.
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　
第四步：拓思維品質(zhì)提升
1.What made Han Gan a successful painter？
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　
2.Do you know any other artists famous for painting animals？
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　
第五步：析難句表達(dá)升級(jí)
1.Night-Shining White， now kept in New York’s Metropolitan Museum of Art， is regarded as one of the most significant horse paintings in the history of Chinese art.
句式分析 句中now kept in New York’s Metropolitan Museum of Art為　　　　　作　　　　　，修飾Night-Shining White。
自主翻譯 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　
2.Day after day， Han Gan painted the horses， his brush presenting every detail that he saw with his own eyes.
句式分析 本句為主從復(fù)合句。his brush presenting every detail為“名詞＋動(dòng)詞-ing形式”構(gòu)成的　　　　　　結(jié)構(gòu)；that he saw with his own eyes為that引導(dǎo)的　　　　從句，修飾先行詞　　　　　　　　。
自主翻譯 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　
3.Those who saw Han Gan’s horse paintings all sang high praises for his unique skill， saying that his horses “could gallop off the paper”.
句式分析 本句為主從復(fù)合句。who saw Han Gan’s horse paintings為who引導(dǎo)的　　　　從句，修飾先行詞　　　　　　；動(dòng)詞-ing短語saying that his horses “could gallop off the paper”作　　　　　　，that his horses “could gallop off the paper”為that引導(dǎo)的　　　　從句。
自主翻譯 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　
Part Ⅰ　核心詞匯集釋
sponsor v.資助，贊助；發(fā)起 n.資助者，贊助商；發(fā)起人
【教材原句】　Wang Wei decided to sponsor the young man to study painting and recommended him to a master.王維決定資助這位年輕人學(xué)畫，并將他引薦給了一位繪畫大師。
【用法】　
（1）sponsor sb to do sth　　 資助某人做某事 sponsor a meeting　　主辦一次會(huì)議 sponsor a show　　贊助一次展覽 （2）sponsor for/of　　……的贊助人
【佳句】　If there had not been an exchange programme， he would not have found a sponsor to help him study abroad.
要是沒有交換生項(xiàng)目，他就不會(huì)找到一個(gè)幫助他出國留學(xué)的資助者了。
【練透】　單句語法填空
①The lecture 　　　　　　（sponsor） by the college drew a large number of students.
②She found a company to sponsor her 　　　　　　　　（complete） college.
【寫美】　補(bǔ)全句子
③I need to 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　to Brighton.
我需要為我的布賴頓騎車之行再多找一些贊助商。
be fond of ...喜歡……
【教材原句】　The Tang emperors were very fond of horses.
唐代的皇帝十分喜愛駿馬。
【用法】　
be keen on　　　　　　喜愛…… be crazy about　　對(duì)……著迷 be addicted to　　對(duì)……上癮 have a fancy for　　喜歡…… take a pleasure in　　以……為樂 care for　　喜歡，照顧 go in for　　喜歡，對(duì)……感興趣 fall in love with　　愛上，喜歡上
【佳句】　To tell the truth，I am fond of Chinese paintings which show the spirit of Chinese people.
說實(shí)話，我喜歡展示中國人民精神的中國畫。
【練透】　單句語法填空
①She goes in 　　　　　　cooking and is always trying out new recipes.
②The children care much 　　　　　　new clothes when the Spring Festival is coming.
【寫美】　一句多譯
③我非常喜歡偵探小說，尤其是日本著名作家的作品。
→I 　　　　　　　　　　detective stories， especially written by famous Japanese writers.（fond）
→I 　　　　　　　　　　detective stories， especially written by famous Japanese writers.（keen）
sing high praises for ...高度贊揚(yáng)/贊美……
【教材原句】　Those who saw Han Gan’s horse paintings all sang high praises for his unique skill， saying that his horses “could gallop off the paper”.
看過韓干的駿馬圖的人都對(duì)他獨(dú)特的技藝贊賞有加，稱他的馬“躍然紙上”。
【用法】　
（1）同義表達(dá)：think highly/well of， speak highly of， have a high opinion of （2）praise sb for （doing） sth 因（做）某事而表揚(yáng)某人 （3）in praise of　　贊揚(yáng)
【佳句】　When we sing high praises for something new， we should not ignore its bad effects.
當(dāng)我們高度贊揚(yáng)某種新事物時(shí)，我們不應(yīng)該忽視它的不良影響。
【練透】　單句語法填空
①The young man who saved the girl from the lake was highly praised 　　　　　　his good behaviour.
②He wrote a poem 　　　　　　praise of the hero saving a drowning girl.
【寫美】　補(bǔ)全句子
③Judging from his expression， he doesn’t 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　your plan.
從他的表情判斷，他對(duì)你的計(jì)劃評(píng)價(jià)不高。
shade n.（色彩的）濃淡，深淺，色度；陰涼處；（樹）蔭 v.給……遮擋（光線）；把……涂暗；畫陰影
【教材原句】　It shows sunflowers in a vase， mostly in three shades of yellow.
它畫的是花瓶里的向日葵，大多是三種色度的黃色。
【用法】　
（1）in the shade of　在……的陰影下 put sb/sth in the shade使某人或某物黯然失色；使相形見絀 in the shade　　在陰涼處 （2）shade ...from/against ...　　使……免受……的照射
【佳句】　She was sitting in the shade of a large oak tree.
她坐在一棵大橡樹的樹蔭下。
【練透】　單句語法填空
①After a long hike， we were fortunate to find a bench 　　　　　the shade to rest our tired legs.
②She shaded her eyes 　　　　　the strong sunshine.
【寫美】　補(bǔ)全句子
③They’re planning a festival that will 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.
他們正在籌辦一個(gè)將令所有其他類似活動(dòng)都黯然失色的紀(jì)念活動(dòng)。
Part Ⅱ　重點(diǎn)句型解構(gòu)
句型公式：時(shí)間狀語從句的省略句
【教材原句】　While waiting at the gate， Han Gan used a stick to draw pictures in the dirt and was seen by the poet himself.韓干在門口等候時(shí)，他用一根木棒在地上畫畫，正好被王維看到。
【用法】　
（1）句中While waiting at the gate為時(shí)間狀語從句的省略句， While和waiting之間省略了he was。 （2）在時(shí)間、條件、讓步狀語從句中，當(dāng)從句的主語與主句的主語一致或從句的主語是it，同時(shí)從句中含有系動(dòng)詞be的某種形式時(shí)，可以省略主語與系動(dòng)詞。
【品悟】　While visiting the art exhibition， we discussed the great artists’ works.
參觀藝術(shù)展時(shí)，我們討論了偉大藝術(shù)家的作品。
【寫美】　微寫作/句型轉(zhuǎn)換
①這個(gè)問題，除非處理得當(dāng)，可能會(huì)導(dǎo)致兩個(gè)人之間的誤解。
The problem，　　　　　　　　　　　　，may lead to misunderstanding between the two people.
②Don’t hesitate to turn to me for help when it is necessary.
→Don’t hesitate to turn to me for help 　　　　　　　　　　　.
句型公式：“the＋比較級(jí)，the＋比較級(jí)”意為“越……，就越……”
【教材原句】　The more time he spent observing these animals， the more his understanding of them grew.他觀察這些動(dòng)物的時(shí)間越長，他就越了解它們。
【用法】　
（1）“the＋比較級(jí)，the＋比較級(jí)”是一個(gè)比較結(jié)構(gòu)，表示后者隨著前者的變化而變化，該結(jié)構(gòu)中兩個(gè)the的后面都必須跟形容詞或副詞的比較級(jí)形式。 （2）“比較級(jí)＋and＋比較級(jí)”意為“越來越……”，與這類結(jié)構(gòu)搭配的常用動(dòng)詞有g(shù)row， get， become等。
【品悟】　The more powerful the car is，the more difficult it is to handle.
汽車的功率越大，就越難駕馭。
【寫美】　微寫作
①離地面越高，空氣就越稀薄。
　　　　　　　　 off the ground is， 　　　　　　　　　　　the air becomes.
②一個(gè)人書讀得越多，他就會(huì)變得越明智。
The more a person reads， 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.
③對(duì)于一個(gè)像我這樣的外國人來說，了解中國歷史越多，就越喜歡住在中國。
For a foreigner like me， the more I learn about Chinese history， 　　　　　　　　　　　.
Section Ⅲ　Developing ideas
【文本透析·剖語篇】
第一步
1.most significant　2.born　3.Wang Wei　4.serve
5.observed　6.gallop off　7.real horses
第二步
1－6　DBBBCC
第三步
Even after more than a thousand years have passed， we can still feel the power within its burning eyes， bared teeth and kicking hooves.
第四步
1.Both his talent and his hard work are the key to his success in the field of painting.
2.Xu Beihong， a Chinese painter， was good at painting horses.His work Eight Fine Horses has won great reputation at home and abroad.
第五步
1.過去分詞短語　后置定語
《照夜白圖》，現(xiàn)收藏于紐約大都會(huì)藝術(shù)博物館，被認(rèn)為是中國藝術(shù)史上最為重要的駿馬圖之一。
2.獨(dú)立主格　定語　every detail
韓干日復(fù)一日地練習(xí)畫馬，用畫筆把眼睛觀察到的每一處細(xì)節(jié)都呈現(xiàn)了出來。
3.定語　Those　伴隨狀語　賓語
看過韓干的駿馬圖的人都對(duì)他獨(dú)特的技藝贊賞有加，稱他的馬“躍然紙上”。
【核心知識(shí)·巧突破】
核心詞匯集釋
1.①sponsored　②to complete
③find some more sponsors for my bike ride
2.①for　②for　③am very fond of； am very keen on
3.①for　②in　③sing high praises for/think highly of/think well of/speak highly of/have a high opinion of
4.①in　②from/against　③put all the others in the shade
重點(diǎn)句型解構(gòu)
1.①unless handled properly　②when necessary
2.①The higher； the thinner　②the wiser he will become　③the more I enjoy living in China
8 / 8(共94張PPT)
Section Ⅲ　Developing ideas
1
篇章助解·釋疑難
目 錄
4
課時(shí)檢測·提能力
3
核心知識(shí)·巧突破
2
文本透析·剖語篇
篇章助解·釋疑難
力推課前預(yù)習(xí)
1
Han Gan and His Horses
　　[1]What a magnificent① horse！ Even after more than a thousand
years have passed， we can still feel the power within its burning eyes，
bared② teeth and kicking③ hooves.Night-Shining White， [2]now kept in
New York’s Metropolitan Museum of Art， is regarded④ as one of the
most significant⑤ horse paintings in the history of Chinese art.Its artist，
Han Gan， is known for his skill in capturing⑥ not only the physical
features of the animal， but also its inner spirit and strength⑦.
　　[1]本句為what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句。
　　[2]過去分詞短語作后置定語，修飾Night-Shining White。
【讀文清障】
①magnificent adj.宏偉的，壯麗的
②bare v.使暴露，露出adj.裸露的
bared teeth 裸露的牙齒
③kick v.踢
④regard v.把……視為，看待
be regarded as ... 被認(rèn)為是……，被看作……
⑤significant adj.重要的，影響深遠(yuǎn)的
⑥capture v.（用圖畫、文章、電影等準(zhǔn)確地）表達(dá)，刻畫，描述
⑦strength n.力量；優(yōu)勢
　　[3]Born into a poor family in the early Tang Dynasty， the young
Han Gan had to help support his family by working in a local wine⑧
shop.His artistic talent was discovered by accident⑨ when he was sent to
the poet Wang Wei’s house to collect payment for some wine.[4]While
waiting at the gate， Han Gan used a stick to draw pictures in the dirt and
was seen by the poet himself.Wang Wei decided to sponsor⑩ the young
man to study painting and recommended him to a master.Due to Han
Gan’s natural talent and years of hard work， he was eventually chosen
to serve Emperor Xuanzong in the royal palace.
　　[3]過去分詞短語作原因狀語。
　　[4]此處為時(shí)間狀語從句的省略句， While和waiting之間省略了
he was。
⑧wine n.葡萄酒
⑨by accident 偶然地；意外地
⑩sponsor v.資助
recommend v.推薦
recommend ... to sb 向某人推薦……
eventually adv.最終地
emperor n.皇帝
　　The Tang emperors were very fond of horses.This meant that the
animal was a frequent subject for artists.At that time， the most
common way to study horse painting was by copying the works of previous
painters.Han Gan’s method， however， was different — he observed
the animal itself.He was a frequent visitor to the royal stables and even
moved in to live with the stable workers for quite some time.The horses，
whether resting or on the move ， offered him plenty of inspiration
.[5]The more time he spent observing these animals， the more his
understanding of them grew.
Day after day ， Han Gan painted the horses， his brush presenting
every detail that he saw with his own eyes.
　　It is said that when the Emperor asked Han Gan to take a master of
horse painting as his teacher， the artist replied， “I have my own
teachers， Your Majesty .All the horses in your stables are my very
teachers.”
　　[6]Those who saw Han Gan’s horse paintings all sang high praises
for his unique skill， saying that his horses “could gallop off the
paper”. Even Su Shi， the famous poet of the Song Dynasty， expressed
his admiration for Han Gan as a master of horse painting with the
words， “The horses painted by Han Gan are real horses.”
　　[5]“The＋比較級(jí)，the＋比較級(jí)”結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“越……，就
越……”。
　　[6]who引導(dǎo)定語從句，修飾先行詞Those；動(dòng)詞-ing短語saying
that his horses “could gallop off the paper”作伴隨狀語。
fond adj.喜愛的
be fond of ...喜歡……
frequent adj.經(jīng)常發(fā)生的，頻繁的
stable n.馬廄，養(yǎng)馬場
on the move在行進(jìn)中，在移動(dòng)中
inspiration n.靈感；鼓舞
day after day日復(fù)一日，一天又一天
present v.展示；呈現(xiàn)
majesty n.陛下
sing high praises for ... 高度贊揚(yáng)/贊美……
unique adj.獨(dú)一無二的
admiration n.敬佩；欽佩
【參考譯文】
韓干和他的馬
　　好一匹駿馬！盡管已經(jīng)走過千年的時(shí)光，我們還能從它熾烈
的雙眼、裸露的牙齒以及舞動(dòng)的馬蹄中感覺到力量。《照夜白
圖》，現(xiàn)收藏于紐約大都會(huì)藝術(shù)博物館，被認(rèn)為是中國藝術(shù)史上
最為重要的駿馬圖之一。它的創(chuàng)作者——畫家韓干以其神形兼?zhèn)?br/>的畫馬技術(shù)聞名于世。
　　韓干出生于初唐時(shí)期的一個(gè)貧苦家庭，年少時(shí)不得不在酒肆幫工
來維持家庭生計(jì)。有一次，他被派至詩人王維家收酒錢，繪畫才能因
機(jī)緣巧合被發(fā)現(xiàn)。韓干在門口等候時(shí)，他用一根木棒在地上畫畫，正
好被王維看到。王維決定資助這位年輕人學(xué)畫，并將他引薦給了一位
繪畫大師。韓干本來就有天賦，加之多年勤學(xué)苦練，最終被召入皇宮
為唐玄宗效力。
　　唐代的皇帝十分喜愛駿馬，馬因此成為畫家筆下的常見主題。當(dāng)
時(shí)，學(xué)習(xí)畫馬最普遍的方法是臨摹前人留下的畫作。但韓干卻采用了
不同的方法——他去觀察真的馬。他是皇家馬廄的常客，甚至直接搬
到馬廄中與馬夫同住了好長一段時(shí)間。無論是靜止休息的馬還是動(dòng)態(tài)
行進(jìn)的馬，都給韓干帶來很多靈感。他觀察這些動(dòng)物的時(shí)間越長，他
就越了解它們。韓干日復(fù)一日地練習(xí)畫馬，用畫筆把眼睛觀察到的每
一處細(xì)節(jié)都呈現(xiàn)了出來。
　　據(jù)說，皇帝曾讓他選一位畫馬大師為師，韓干卻回答：“我有自
己的老師，陛下。您馬廄里所有的馬都是我的老師。”
　　看過韓干的駿馬圖的人都對(duì)他獨(dú)特的技藝贊賞有加，稱他的馬
“躍然紙上”。就連宋朝的著名詩人蘇軾都曾贊揚(yáng)過韓干畫馬的卓越
才能，他在詩中寫道：“韓生畫馬真是馬。”
文本透析·剖語篇
助力語篇理解
2
第一步：析架構(gòu)理清脈絡(luò)
第二步：知細(xì)節(jié)明察秋毫
1. According to the passage，which is TRUE about the painting Night-
Shining White？（　　）
A. The painting was finished less than one thousand years ago.
B. It was kept in China now.
C. It only shows the painter’s skill in capturing the physical features of
the animal.
D. It is of great value in the history of Chinese art.
2. How was Han Gan’s artistic talent discovered？（　　）
A. His parents found his talent when he was young.
B. His gift was discovered by Wang Wei by chance.
C. The owner of the wine shop discovered his gift.
D. The Tang emperors found his talent after seeing his paintings.
3. We can infer from the second paragraph that 　　　　.（　　）
A. Han Gan was talented but very lazy
B. Han Gan was talented and hard-working
C. the poet Wang Wei didn’t like Han Gan
D. the poet Wang Wei served Emperor Xuanzong
4. From Su Shi’s comments，we can infer Han Gan’s horse paintings
are 　　　　.（　　）
A. abstract B. vivid
C. beautiful D. expensive
5. We can infer from the passage that 　　　　.（　　）
A. Wang Wei taught Han Gan how to paint horses
B. Han Gan was eventually chosen to serve Emperor Xuanzong because of
his hard work
C. Han Gan didn’t agree with the method of studying horse painting by
copying the works of previous painters
D. the Emperor appointed a horse to be Han Gan’s teacher
6. What is the author’s purpose in writing the passage？（　　）
A. To introduce the Metropolitan Museum of Art.
B. To tell us the story behind Night-Shining White.
C. To introduce the artist Han Gan and his famous horse painting.
D. To introduce a special style of painting.
第三步：品語言妙筆生輝
Read the passage carefully and find the sentence describing the horses.
Even after more than a thousand years have passed， we can still feel
the power within its burning eyes， bared teeth and kicking hooves.
Even after more than a thousand years have passed， we can still feel
the power within its burning eyes， bared teeth and kicking hooves.
第四步：拓思維品質(zhì)提升
1. What made Han Gan a successful painter？
Both his talent and his hard work are the key to his success in the field
of painting.
2. Do you know any other artists famous for painting animals？
Xu Beihong， a Chinese painter， was good at painting horses.His
work Eight Fine Horses has won great reputation at home and abroad.
Both his talent and his hard work are the key to his success in the field
of painting.
Xu Beihong， a Chinese painter， was good at painting horses.His
work Eight Fine Horses has won great reputation at home and abroad.
第五步：析難句表達(dá)升級(jí)
1. Night-Shining White， now kept in New York’s Metropolitan
Museum of Art， is regarded as one of the most significant horse
paintings in the history of Chinese art.
句式分析 句中now kept in New York’s Metropolitan Museum of Art
為 　過去分詞短語　作 　后置定語　，修飾Night-Shining White。
自主翻譯 　《照夜白圖》，現(xiàn)收藏于紐約大都會(huì)藝術(shù)博物館，被
認(rèn)為是中國藝術(shù)史上最為重要的駿馬圖之一。　
過去分詞短語　
后置定語　
《照夜白圖》，現(xiàn)收藏于紐約大都會(huì)藝術(shù)博物館，被
認(rèn)為是中國藝術(shù)史上最為重要的駿馬圖之一。　
2. Day after day， Han Gan painted the horses， his brush presenting
every detail that he saw with his own eyes.
句式分析 本句為主從復(fù)合句。his brush presenting every detail為
“名詞＋動(dòng)詞-ing形式”構(gòu)成的 　獨(dú)立主格　結(jié)構(gòu)；that he saw
with his own eyes為that引導(dǎo)的 　定語　從句，修飾先行詞 　every
detail　。
自主翻譯 　韓干日復(fù)一日地練習(xí)畫馬，用畫筆把眼睛觀察到的每
一處細(xì)節(jié)都呈現(xiàn)了出來。　
獨(dú)立主格　
定語　
every
detail　
韓干日復(fù)一日地練習(xí)畫馬，用畫筆把眼睛觀察到的每
一處細(xì)節(jié)都呈現(xiàn)了出來。　
3. Those who saw Han Gan’s horse paintings all sang high praises for his
unique skill， saying that his horses “could gallop off the paper”.
句式分析 本句為主從復(fù)合句。who saw Han Gan’s horse paintings
為who引導(dǎo)的 　定語　從句，修飾先行詞 　Those　；動(dòng)詞-ing短語
saying that his horses “could gallop off the paper”作 　伴隨狀
語　，that his horses “could gallop off the paper”為that引導(dǎo)的 　賓
語　從句。
自主翻譯 　看過韓干的駿馬圖的人都對(duì)他獨(dú)特的技藝贊賞有加，
稱他的馬“躍然紙上”。　
定語　
Those　
伴隨狀
語　
賓
語　
看過韓干的駿馬圖的人都對(duì)他獨(dú)特的技藝贊賞有加，
稱他的馬“躍然紙上”。　
核心知識(shí)·巧突破
探究課堂重點(diǎn)
3
Part Ⅰ　核心詞匯集釋
sponsor v.資助，贊助；發(fā)起 n.資助者，贊助商；發(fā)起人
【教材原句】　Wang Wei decided to sponsor the young man to study
painting and recommended him to a master.
王維決定資助這位年輕人學(xué)畫，并將他引薦給了一位繪畫大師。
（1）sponsor sb to do sth　　　資助某人做某事
sponsor a meeting　　主辦一次會(huì)議
sponsor a show　　贊助一次展覽
（2）sponsor for/of　　……的贊助人
【用法】
【佳句】　If there had not been an exchange programme， he would not
have found a sponsor to help him study abroad.
要是沒有交換生項(xiàng)目，他就不會(huì)找到一個(gè)幫助他出國留學(xué)的資助
者了。
【練透】　單句語法填空
①The lecture 　sponsored　 （sponsor） by the college drew a large
number of students.
②She found a company to sponsor her 　to complete　 （complete）
college.
sponsored　
to complete　
【寫美】　補(bǔ)全句子
③I need to 　find some more sponsors for my bike ride　 to Brighton.
我需要為我的布賴頓騎車之行再多找一些贊助商。
find some more sponsors for my bike ride　
be fond of ...喜歡……
【教材原句】　The Tang emperors were very fond of horses.
唐代的皇帝十分喜愛駿馬。
【用法】
be keen on　　　喜愛……
be crazy about　　對(duì)……著迷
be addicted to　　對(duì)……上癮
have a fancy for　　喜歡……
take a pleasure in　以……為樂
care for　　喜歡，照顧
go in for　　喜歡，對(duì)……感興趣
fall in love with　　愛上，喜歡上
【佳句】　To tell the truth，I am fond of Chinese paintings which show
the spirit of Chinese people.
說實(shí)話，我喜歡展示中國人民精神的中國畫。
【練透】　單句語法填空
①She goes in 　for　 cooking and is always trying out new recipes.
②The children care much 　for　 new clothes when the Spring Festival is
coming.
for　
for　
【寫美】　一句多譯
③我非常喜歡偵探小說，尤其是日本著名作家的作品。
→I 　am very fond of　 detective stories， especially written by famous
Japanese writers.（fond）
→I 　am very keen on　 detective stories， especially written by famous
Japanese writers.（keen）
am very fond of　
am very keen on　
sing high praises for ...高度贊揚(yáng)/贊美……
【教材原句】　Those who saw Han Gan’s horse paintings all sang
high praises for his unique skill， saying that his horses “could gallop
off the paper”.
看過韓干的駿馬圖的人都對(duì)他獨(dú)特的技藝贊賞有加，稱他的馬“躍然
紙上”。
【用法】
（1）同義表達(dá)：think highly/well of， speak highly of， have a high
opinion of
（2）praise sb for （doing） sth因（做）某事而表揚(yáng)某人
（3）in praise of　　贊揚(yáng)
【佳句】　When we sing high praises for something new， we should
not ignore its bad effects.
當(dāng)我們高度贊揚(yáng)某種新事物時(shí)，我們不應(yīng)該忽視它的不良影響。
【練透】　單句語法填空
①The young man who saved the girl from the lake was highly
praised 　for　 his good behaviour.
②He wrote a poem 　in　 praise of the hero saving a drowning girl.
for　
in　
【寫美】　補(bǔ)全句子
③Judging from his expression， he doesn’t 　sing high praises for/think
highly of/think well of/speak highly of/have a high opinion of　 your
plan.
從他的表情判斷，他對(duì)你的計(jì)劃評(píng)價(jià)不高。
sing high praises for/think
highly of/think well of/speak highly of/have a high opinion of　
shade n.（色彩的）濃淡，深淺，色度；陰涼處；（樹）蔭 v.
給……遮擋（光線）；把……涂暗；畫陰影
【教材原句】　It shows sunflowers in a vase， mostly in three shades of
yellow.
它畫的是花瓶里的向日葵，大多是三種色度的黃色。
（1）in the shade of　　　在……的陰影下
put sb/sth in the shade　　使某人或某物黯然失色；使相形見絀
in the shade　　在陰涼處
（2）shade ...from/against ...　　使……免受……的照射
【用法】
【佳句】　She was sitting in the shade of a large oak tree.
她坐在一棵大橡樹的樹蔭下。
【練透】　單句語法填空
①After a long hike， we were fortunate to find a bench 　in　 the shade
to rest our tired legs.
②She shaded her eyes 　from/against　 the strong sunshine.
in　
from/against　
【寫美】　補(bǔ)全句子
③They’re planning a festival that will 　put all the others in the
shade　.
他們正在籌辦一個(gè)將令所有其他類似活動(dòng)都黯然失色的紀(jì)念活動(dòng)。
put all the others in the
shade　
Part Ⅱ　重點(diǎn)句型解構(gòu)
句型公式：時(shí)間狀語從句的省略句
【教材原句】　While waiting at the gate， Han Gan used a stick to
draw pictures in the dirt and was seen by the poet himself.
韓干在門口等候時(shí)，他用一根木棒在地上畫畫，正好被王維看到。
【用法】
（1）句中While waiting at the gate為時(shí)間狀語從句的省略句， While
和waiting之間省略了he was。
（2）在時(shí)間、條件、讓步狀語從句中，當(dāng)從句的主語與主句的主語
一致或從句的主語是it，同時(shí)從句中含有系動(dòng)詞be的某種形式時(shí)，可
以省略主語與系動(dòng)詞。
【品悟】　While visiting the art exhibition， we discussed the great
artists’ works.
參觀藝術(shù)展時(shí)，我們討論了偉大藝術(shù)家的作品。
【寫美】　微寫作/句型轉(zhuǎn)換
①這個(gè)問題，除非處理得當(dāng)，可能會(huì)導(dǎo)致兩個(gè)人之間的誤解。
The problem， 　unless handled properly　，may lead to
misunderstanding between the two people.
②Don’t hesitate to turn to me for help when it is necessary.
→Don’t hesitate to turn to me for help 　when necessary　.
unless handled properly　
when necessary　
句型公式：“the＋比較級(jí)，the＋比較級(jí)”意為“越……，就
越……”
【教材原句】　The more time he spent observing these animals， the
more his understanding of them grew.
他觀察這些動(dòng)物的時(shí)間越長，他就越了解它們。
【用法】
（1）“the＋比較級(jí)，the＋比較級(jí)”是一個(gè)比較結(jié)構(gòu)，表示后者隨
著前者的變化而變化，該結(jié)構(gòu)中兩個(gè)the的后面都必須跟形容詞或副
詞的比較級(jí)形式。
（2）“比較級(jí)＋and＋比較級(jí)”意為“越來越……”，與這類結(jié)構(gòu)
搭配的常用動(dòng)詞有g(shù)row， get， become等。
【品悟】　The more powerful the car is，the more difficult it is to
handle.
汽車的功率越大，就越難駕馭。
【寫美】　微寫作
①離地面越高，空氣就越稀薄。
　The higher　 off the ground is， 　the thinner　 the air becomes.
②一個(gè)人書讀得越多，他就會(huì)變得越明智。
The more a person reads， 　the wiser he will become　.
③對(duì)于一個(gè)像我這樣的外國人來說，了解中國歷史越多，就越喜歡住
在中國。
For a foreigner like me， the more I learn about Chinese history， 　the
more I enjoy living in China　.
The higher　
the thinner　
the wiser he will become　
the
more I enjoy living in China　
課時(shí)檢測·提能力
培育學(xué)科素養(yǎng)
4
維度一：品句填詞
1. This kind of 　wine　 （葡萄酒） is too sweet for me， so I’m not
used to its taste.
2. Instead of blaming the child who had broken the 　vase　 （花瓶），
she gave him a tolerant smile and let him go.
3. 　Emperor　 （皇帝） Li Shimin in the Tang Dynasty was one of the
greatest rulers in Chinese history.
wine　
vase　
Emperor　
4. Visitors are requested not to touch the paintings using their bare　
hands.
5. We must keep our room clean， for dirt　 and disease go hand in
hand， you know.
6. Please could you sponsor　 me for my school’s campaign for Help the
Aged？
are　
irt　
ponsor　
維度二：詞形轉(zhuǎn)換
1. He was so devoted to his work that he 　frequently　 （frequent）
stayed up late at night.
2. He told us that the people visiting the exhibition were 　mostly　
（most） from poor families.
3. The exhibition， 　sponsored　 （sponsor） by the local
government， will illustrate how technology is constantly evolving and
changing.
frequently　
mostly　
sponsored　
4. When he returned， there were some 　dirty　 （dirt） spots on his
trousers.
5. Van Gogh is known for his painting Sunflowers which was painted
mainly in three 　shades　 （shade） of yellow.
dirty　
shades　
維度三：固定搭配和句式
1. 　When asked　 （當(dāng)被問及） about her personal life，the young
actress kept silent.
2. 　It is said that　 （據(jù)說） the activity is scheduled to last 3 days in
order to help people realize the environmental protection.
3. 　 The more time　 （時(shí)間越長） middle school students spend on
their phones， 　the greater　 （越大） their health problems are.
4. As a student， I 　am fond of　 （喜歡） taking part in a variety of
contests.
5. Some amateurs can perform at such a high level that even
professionals 　sing high praises for　 （高度贊揚(yáng)） them.
When asked　
It is said that　
The more time　
the greater　
am fond of　
sing high praises for　
維度四：課文語法填空
　　Night-Shining White， now 1. 　kept　 （keep） in New York’s
Metropolitan Museum of Art， is regarded as one of the most significant
horse paintings in the history of Chinese art.2. 　Its　 （it） artist， Han
Gan， is known for his skill in capturing not only the physical features of
the animal， 3. 　but　 also its inner spirit and strength.Han Gan’s
artistic talent was discovered 4. 　
kept　
Its　
but　
by　 accident while he was 5. 　waiting　 （wait） at the gate of Wang
Wei’s house to collect payment for some wine.Wang Wei decided to
sponsor the young man to study painting and recommended him to a
master.Due to Han Gan’s natural talent and years of hard work， he was
6. 　eventually　 （eventual） chosen to serve Emperor Xuanzong in the
royal palace.Han Gan’s method of studying horse painting was
different — he observed the animal itself.He regarded all the horses of the
royal stables as his teachers.
by　
waiting　
eventually　
　　Those 7. 　who　 saw Han Gan’s horse paintings all sang high
praises for his unique skill， 8. 　saying　 （say） that his horses
“could gallop off the paper”.Even Su Shi， expressed his
9. 　admiration　 （admire） for Han Gan with the words， “The
horses 10. 　painted　 （paint） by Han Gan are real horses.”
who　
saying　
admiration　
painted　
Ⅰ.閱讀理解
A
　　What is the place of art in a culture of inattention？ Recent visitors to
the Louvre report that tourists can now spend only a minute in front of the
Mona Lisa before being asked to move on. Much of that time， for some
of them， is spent taking photographs not even of the painting but of
themselves with the painting in the background.
　　One view is that we have made tourism and gallery-going so easy that
we have made it effectively impossible to appreciate what we’ve
travelled to see. In this society， experience becomes goods like any
other. There are queues to climb Everest as well as to see famous
paintings. Thus， leisure is considered as hard labour rather than
relaxation.
　　In the rapidly developing society， what gets lost is the quality of
looking. Consider an extreme example， the late philosopher Richard
Wollheim. When he visited the Louvre he could spend as much as four
hours sitting before a painting. The first hour， he claimed， was
necessary for incorrect impression to be removed. It was only then that the
picture would begin to disclose itself. This seems unthinkable today， but
it is still possible to organise. Even in the busiest museums there are many
rooms and many pictures worth hours of contemplation （沉思） which
the crowds largely ignore.
　　Marcel Proust， another lover of the Louvre， wrote： “It is only
through art that we can escape from ourselves and know how another
person sees a universe which is not the same as our own and whose
landscapes would otherwise have remained as unknown as any there may
be on the moon.” If any art remains worth seeing， it must lead us to
such escapes. But a minute in front of a painting in a hurried， harried
（煩擾） crowd won’t do that.
語篇解讀：本文是一篇說明文。在快速發(fā)展的社會(huì)中，游客們不能
集中注意力很好地欣賞藝術(shù)品，而藝術(shù)是需要專心欣賞的。
語篇解讀：本文是一篇說明文。在快速發(fā)展的社會(huì)中，游客們不能
集中注意力很好地欣賞藝術(shù)品，而藝術(shù)是需要專心欣賞的。
1. Why does the author mention the example in Louvre in Paragraph 1？
（　　）
A. To express his concern about Louvre.
B. To report the popularity of Mona Lisa.
C. To introduce a good place to take photos.
D. To show a disappointing current situation.
解析： 　推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句和第二段第一句可
知，作者在第一段提到盧浮宮的例子是為了展示藝術(shù)欣賞令人失望
的現(xiàn)狀。
2. Which of the following will Richard Wollheim agree？（　　）
A. People need to clear up their misunderstanding of paintings.
B. People have to stay at least 4 hours when appreciating paintings.
C. It is impossible for modern people to admire paintings attentively.
D. The longer one admires the paintings， the more unlikely he loves
them.
解析： 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中的The first hour ... to be
removed.可知，Richard Wollheim認(rèn)為第一個(gè)小時(shí)是消除對(duì)藝術(shù)作
品錯(cuò)誤印象所必需的。由此可得出，他可能會(huì)同意的是人們需要澄
清對(duì)繪畫的誤解。
3. What role does art play in our lives according to Marcel Proust？
（　　）
A. Art is of help for us to accept ourselves better.
B. Art makes our lives more colourful and meaningful.
C. Art allows us to know the world in the view of others.
D. Art pushes us away from ourselves and explores the moon.
解析： 　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中的It is only through art ...
may be on the moon.可知，Marcel Proust認(rèn)為藝術(shù)讓我們從別人的
角度去認(rèn)識(shí)世界。
4. What is the best title for the passage？（　　）
A. Into Art Attentively B. Escape from Ourselves
C. Beyond Art Completely D. Go to the Museums Often
解析： 　標(biāo)題歸納題。通讀全文可知，在快速發(fā)展的社會(huì)中，游
客們不能集中注意力很好地欣賞藝術(shù)品，而藝術(shù)是需要專心欣賞
的。 因此，A項(xiàng)最適合作文章標(biāo)題。
B
　　From woodworker to great artist — this was the course of Qi
Baishi’s life.He achieved success by coupling talent with hard work.In
1953， he was honoured with the title “People’s Artist” by the
Chinese government.
　　For most of the general public， his masterpieces are his paintings of
shrimps.At the beginning， he painted these small animals by following
ancient models.Later， he developed a personal style by using shades of
black ink to show a shrimp’s body， giving it an almost real-life
feel.Besides， his paintings of flowers and vegetables， indicating rich
harvests （豐收）， are famous as well.People love these nature-based
paintings because the works remind them of the countryside and of their
hometowns.The dove is another common image in Qi’s art during his
later years， showing his wish for world peace.
　　Be it landscapes， birds， flowers or figures， Qi’s paintings are
rich in expression and detail.Using heavy ink， bright colours and
energetic strokes （筆畫）， he created works in a fresh and lively
manner， expressing his love of nature and life.His art reflects an
international trend in modern art at the time， yet he expressed it in a
typical Chinese way.
　　Qi was hard-working even in his 70s.He kept looking for higher
goals， especially as he got older.While many other Chinese artists retire
from public life at an old age， Qi actively took on more social
responsibilities.He said， “I love my hometown， my country and all
the lives there.In recent years， I have realised that what I run after is
world peace.”
　　In 1956， he was awarded the International Peace Prize by the World
Peace Council.
語篇解讀：本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了中國著名藝術(shù)家齊
白石的繪畫風(fēng)格和他取得的成就。
語篇解讀：本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了中國著名藝術(shù)家齊
白石的繪畫風(fēng)格和他取得的成就。
5. Why are Qi Baishi’s nature-based paintings popular？（　　）
A. Because they lift people’s spirits.
B. Because they touch people’s feelings.
C. Because they inspire people’s passions.
D. Because they reflect people’s wishes.
解析： 　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的People love these nature-
based paintings because the works remind them of the countryside and
of their hometowns.可知，人們喜歡齊白石以自然為基礎(chǔ)的繪畫，
因?yàn)檫@些畫觸動(dòng)了他們的感情，讓他們想起了鄉(xiāng)村和他們的家鄉(xiāng)。
6. What does Paragraph 3 focus on about Qi Baishi？（　　）
A. His masterpieces.
B. His influence.
C. His painting subjects.
D. His painting style.
解析： 　推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段內(nèi)容可知，第三段主要介紹了
齊白石的繪畫風(fēng)格，他用濃墨重彩和充滿活力的筆畫創(chuàng)作出清新活
潑的作品，他用一種典型的中國方式來表達(dá)自己的作品。由此可推
斷出，第三段關(guān)注的是齊白石的繪畫風(fēng)格。
7. Why was Qi Baishi still hard-working at an old age？（　　）
A. To popularize Chinese paintings.
B. To involve the youth in art.
C. To shoulder more social responsibilities.
D. To earn international reputation.
解析： 　推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的While many other
Chinese artists retire from public life at an old age， Qi actively took
on more social responsibilities.可知，齊白石在年老時(shí)還努力工作是
為了承擔(dān)更多的社會(huì)責(zé)任。
8. Which of the following words can be used to best describe Qi？
（　　）
A. Remarkable and admirable.
B. Passionate and confident.
C. Intelligent and generous.
D. Realistic and professional.
解析： 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句和最后一段內(nèi)容可
知，齊白石的成就獲得國內(nèi)和國際的認(rèn)可。由此可知，他是引人注
目的；根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段內(nèi)容可知，齊白石在年老時(shí)還努力工作，積
極承擔(dān)更多的社會(huì)責(zé)任。由此可知，他是令人欽佩的。
C
　　Mona Lisa is the famous Leonardo da Vinci painting of a woman with
a mysterious smile. This week， the painting gave up a secret.
　　Scientists using X-rays to examine the chemical structure of a small
part of the painting discovered a technique Leonardo used in the work. An
oil paint used for it was a special， new chemical mixture， which
suggests that the Italian artist was in an experimental mood when he
worked on the painting in the 16th century.
　　“He loved to experiment， and each of his paintings is completely
different technically，”said Victor Gonzalez， a chemist who has studied
the chemical element of several works by Leonardo and other artists. The
researchers found a rare lead compound （鉛化合物） —
plumbonacrite， in Leonardo’s first layer of paint. The discovery proved
that da Vinci most likely used lead oxide to thicken and help dry his paint.
The paint in the study is about the thickness of a human hair， lying in the
top right area of the painting.
　　The scientists looked into its atomic structure using X-rays， moving
particles at the speed of light， permitting researchers to look deeper into
the paint structure. “ Plumbonacrite is really a fingerprint of his recipe，
as it’s the first time we can chemically confirm it，” Gonzalez said.
　　Dutch artist Rembrandt may have used a similar mixture when he was
painting in the 17th century. Gonzalez and other researchers have found
plumbonacrite in his work， too. Leonardo is thought to have put lead
oxide powder， which has an orange colour， in the oil to make it thicker
and dry faster. “What you will get is an oil that has a very nice golden
colour，” Gonzalez said. “It flows more like honey.”
　　But Mona Lisa — said by the Louvre to be a portrait （肖像） of
Lisa Gherardini， the wife of a Florentine silk businessman — and
additional works by Leonardo still have other secrets to tell. “What we
are saying is just a little brick in the knowledge，” Gonzalez said.
語篇解讀：本文是一篇說明文。科研人員研究意大利畫家達(dá)·芬奇的
名畫《蒙娜麗莎》后發(fā)現(xiàn)，達(dá)·芬奇在作畫時(shí)使用了一種鉛化合物，
并且表示達(dá)·芬奇的畫作中仍然有很多秘密等待人們?nèi)ふ液桶l(fā)現(xiàn)。
語篇解讀：本文是一篇說明文。科研人員研究意大利畫家達(dá)·芬奇的
名畫《蒙娜麗莎》后發(fā)現(xiàn)，達(dá)·芬奇在作畫時(shí)使用了一種鉛化合物，
并且表示達(dá)·芬奇的畫作中仍然有很多秘密等待人們?nèi)ふ液桶l(fā)現(xiàn)。
9. What’s the new discovery about Mona Lisa？（　　）
A. A new explanation of the secret smile.
B. A new chemical element used in the painting.
C. The secret of the woman in the painting.
D. The structure of the paint da Vinci used.
解析： 　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第二句可知，科學(xué)家們發(fā)現(xiàn)一
種特殊的化學(xué)混合物被用在了《蒙娜麗莎》的顏料上。
10. Which best explains the underlined word “fingerprint” in Paragraph
4？（　　）
A. Open secret. B. Widespread use.
C. Hidden element. D. Long-term dream.
解析： 　詞義猜測題。根據(jù)畫線詞下文as it’s the first time we
can chemically confirm it可知，科學(xué)家們用科學(xué)方法第一次證實(shí)了
達(dá)·芬奇在他的畫作中使用了這種鉛化合物。由此可知，畫線詞指
的是達(dá)·芬奇的畫作中這種先前不為人知的成分。
11. How does Gonzalez view the use of lead oxide powder in paintings？
（　　）
A. It helps to make many things into paints.
B. It helps to make paints easy to deal with.
C. It helps to keep the paintings last long.
D. It helps to make paintings rich in colour.
解析： 　推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段最后三句可推知，Gonzalez認(rèn)
為這種鉛化合物的添加有助于使繪畫色彩豐富。
12. What can we learn about Mona Lisa from the last paragraph？
（　　）
A. It has more secrets to tell the world.
B. It’s the portrait of a silk businessman.
C. It’s well kept in bricks in the Louvre.
D. It has a mixture of different art styles.
解析： 推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段可知，畫家達(dá)·芬奇的《蒙
娜麗莎》和他的其他畫作仍有很多秘密有待被發(fā)現(xiàn)，我們所知道
的只是其中很小的一部分。
Ⅱ.閱讀七選五
　　Artistic activities like taking a painting class or visiting a gallery are
becoming increasingly popular today.13.（　　） However， scientific
studies have shown that art plays a critical role in promoting health and
well-being.
　　Art is found to be effective in relieving stress. This applies to both
children and adults. Activities such as painting， drawing， and sculpting
have been linked to lower stress and mental calmness. They take
participants’ mind off busy daily work. 14.（　　）
　　Another great benefit of art is that it encourages both kids and adults
in imagination and creative thinking. It helps develop and improve
problem-solving skills.15.（　　） That allows people to imagine
different solutions to problems. This type of creative thinking allows the
brain to perform complicated functions in ways that learning a new
language does.
　　16. （　　） It drives the brain to produce a hormone （激素） that
makes people feel good about themselves， improves concentration， and
increases motivation，providing a sense of accomplishment. After
completing a creative project， people will feel happy and satisfied. This
process of creating something unique can promote a sense of well-being
and even slow down aging.
　　Sharing the creative process of making art is a great way to help
students build their social awareness and interpersonal skills. This can
remind schools to have students work with seniors in the community！ 17.
（　　） Creating visual arts helps in transforming lives of people with
brain disorders like Alzheimer’s disease by increasing connections，
promoting cell growth and improving memory.
A. Include artistic activities in the daily life.
B. Creating art helps increase self-confidence.
C. Art is a very interesting topic for people of all ages.
D. There is no right or wrong in the creation of artworks.
E. Consequently， mental states such as fear and worry get set aside.
F. Arrange a trip to the museum or have an art class across generations.
G. People tend to think the benefits of art are only enjoyment and
relaxation.
語篇解讀：本文是一篇說明文。科學(xué)研究表明，藝術(shù)不僅是一種享
受和放松，在促進(jìn)健康和幸福方面也發(fā)揮著至關(guān)重要的作用。
語篇解讀：本文是一篇說明文。科學(xué)研究表明，藝術(shù)不僅是一種享
受和放松，在促進(jìn)健康和幸福方面也發(fā)揮著至關(guān)重要的作用。
13. G　根據(jù)空后的However可知，上下文有轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，G項(xiàng)中提到人
們對(duì)藝術(shù)的看法是only enjoyment and relaxation，這與空后一句中科學(xué)
研究得出的觀點(diǎn)art plays a critical role in promoting health and well-
being形成對(duì)比。
14. E　上文介紹藝術(shù)有助于幫助人們減輕壓力，讓人從繁忙的工
作中解放出來。E項(xiàng)承接上文，進(jìn)一步說明其好處，E項(xiàng)中的
mental states such as fear and worry與上文lower stress and mental
calmness相照應(yīng)。
15. D　根據(jù)That的指代關(guān)系和空后一句可知，上文中應(yīng)出現(xiàn)指示代
詞That指代的內(nèi)容，D項(xiàng)中the creation of artworks即其指代對(duì)象，藝術(shù)
創(chuàng)作的自由性讓人們能夠想象出不同的解決問題的方法，都是關(guān)于藝
術(shù)有利于創(chuàng)造性思維的話題，符合語境。
16. B　根據(jù)空后一句可知，本段是在介紹藝術(shù)可以使人自信，自我
感覺良好，所以B項(xiàng)符合本段主題，同時(shí)是對(duì)本段內(nèi)容的概括。
17. F　根據(jù)空前一句可知，F(xiàn)項(xiàng)是空前一句提到的活動(dòng)的具體舉例，
都是學(xué)生和老年人可以一起進(jìn)行的藝術(shù)活動(dòng)。
Ⅲ.應(yīng)用文寫作
　　假定你是李華，你校將舉辦藝術(shù)節(jié)，請(qǐng)你寫一封郵件邀請(qǐng)你的英
國朋友Peter參加，內(nèi)容包括：
　　1. 藝術(shù)節(jié)安排（時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、活動(dòng)）；
　　2. 邀請(qǐng)他表演節(jié)目。
注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；
2. 請(qǐng)按如下格式作答。
Dear Peter，
　　I felt it a great honor to invite you. 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
Yours，
Li Hua
參考范文：
Dear Peter，
　　I felt it a great honor to invite you.The art festival hosted by our
school is drawing near.
　　The coming festival will serve as a platform for us to show our talents
for art and cultivate our interest in art.Based on such a meaningful
theme， the festival consists of various activities， which range from solo
shows to group performances.Next Friday， the festival will be held in the
teaching building.All the students will take part in it.I sincerely hope that
you can join us in our performance.
　　All of us will feel happy with the presence of you.
Yours，
Li Hua
謝謝觀看！

展開更多......

收起↑