資源簡介

Section Ⅳ　Writing about an artwork
Ⅰ.閱讀理解
　　Huang Gongwang was a famous Chinese artist in the Yuan Dynasty. He was good at music， poetry， writing and especially painting.
　　Huang was born in 1269 in Jiangsu Province. Sadly， when he was young， his parents died and he lived a poor life. But then， a nice man from Zhejiang Province adopted him and took care of him. The kind man was impressed by the boy’s talent. Later Huang began to learn painting under the guidance of Zhao Mengfu.
　　Between the ages of 50 and 62， Huang often travelled in nature. During the long-term travelling， he developed an interest in rivers and mountains. When living in Songjiang， Huang often watched and enjoyed the fantastic scenery there. Sometimes he sat in the mountains all day， even forgetting to eat and have a rest. While enjoying the beauty of nature， he got lots of good ideas about what to paint.
　　Huang drew lots of paintings during his later life. But most of them have gone missing over the centuries. Dwelling in the Fuchun Mountains is one of the few surviving works and it is considered to be among his greatest works. It describes the autumn scenery along Fuchun River in southern China with ink and wash. After years of efforts， Huang finished painting Dwelling in the Fuchun Mountains. Unluckily， this painting was later burnt into two pieces. Now， the two pieces are carefully kept in two different museums.
　　During Huang’s life， he made great achievements in painting. Because of his great ability in art， Huang was considered one of the Four Great Masters of the Yuan Dynasty.
1.Why did the man adopt Huang Gongwang？（　?。?br/>A.Because he was young.
B.Because he lost his parents.
C.Because he got different talents.
D.Because he was good at painting.
2.What can be inferred about Huang Gongwang from Paragraph 3？（　?。?br/>A.He tried to stay away from social life.
B.He liked travelling when he was young.
C.He often drew creative ideas from nature.
D.He had an unhealthy eating and sleeping habit.
3.What do we know about Dwelling in the Fuchun Mountains？（　　）
A.It has been lost in history.
B.It’s a painting created by two painters.
C.It describes the beauty of four seasons.
D.It’s a valuable work that is kept in two places.
4.What can be the best title for the text？（　?。?br/>A.A Famous Artist B.A Touching Story
C.An Old Valuable Painting D.An Introduction to Art History
Ⅱ.完形填空
　　Back starting from my fourth grade， I was in low spirits for about four and a half years.I never really had any 　5　 during that time.My only one had just moved away in the third grade.I always felt 　6　， with no one and not even my family to talk to.I didn’t think they knew what I was 　7　.It was a really hard time.I’d always 　8　 my feelings and just put on a nice， fake smile for them.That was all they 　9　， right？
　　During my seventh-grade year， I started to make a friend or two.My depression state started 　10　.But at some time I was still 　11　 myself， calling myself fat or ugly.My friends tried their best to help and it did 　12　 in some ways but not fully.It was a surprise that I found what I was 　13　： music.I found this song called “Beautiful”.There was one line that said， “You are beautiful in every single way.” I now 　14　 that we are all beautiful and no guy or girl can tell us otherwise.　15　 some people can’t see that.
　　Now I 　16　 believe that even a song can 　17　 a person’s life just because of the lyrics you hear.I just hope they find this 　18　 and listen to it.I also hope it has the same 　19　 it had on me when I was suffering.
5.（?。〢.friends　　　　　 B.families
C.ideas　 D.troubles
6.（?。〢.angry　 B.stressed
C.regretful　 D.lonely
7.（?。〢.learning　 B.accepting
C.experiencing　 D.expecting
8.（?。〢.exchange　 B.hide
C.hurt　 D.observe
9.（　）A.ordered　 B.tried
C.suggested　 D.wanted
10.（?。〢.coming true　 B.taking over
C.getting out　 D.dying down
11.（?。〢.behaving　 B.conducting
C.disliking　 D.ignoring
12.（?。〢.disappear　 B.exist
C.work　 D.suffer
13.（　）A.missing　 B.wondering
C.following　 D.developing
14.（　）A.recommend　 B.doubt
C.admit　 D.realise
15.（?。〢.Importantly　 B.Naturally
C.Sadly　 D.Obviously
16.（?。〢.formally　 B.strongly
C.likely　 D.regularly
17.（?。〢.change B.save　　
C.control D.take
18.（?。〢.motto　 B.song　　
C.lesson　 D.voice
19.（?。〢.effect　 B.chance　　C.choice　 D.feeling
Ⅲ.讀后續寫
　　閱讀下面材料，根據其內容和所給段落開頭語續寫兩段，使之構成一篇完整的短文。
　　Scarlett did not eat regularly when she was three years old. At the time， her parents thought she was just a picky eater， but after a blood test and some other tests， they learned she had a rare heart condition.
　　“I was shocked. I always thought it was her stomach， but the result was beyond our imagination，” her mom， Shanna Tabron， says. “It was really tough to understand and let it sink in. The heart is the engine to your body， and it was heart-broken to hear it.”
　　In the following 5 years， Scarlett was in and out of the hospital while she waited for a new heart， before receiving a transplant in 2019. Since then， Scarlett said she’s been “feeling better”. And she is a cute and active girl and has found great joy through dancing， which she finds both fun and challenging. This year， when the doctor told Scarlett’s parents that they should not worry about Scarlett’s heart any more， the family even held a dance party for the lucky and brave girl.
　　Out of all the dancers in the world， Scarlett’s biggest inspiration is the amazing Rockettes. “They are the best，” Scarlett says. “Even when I was sick and went through so many tests， I could felt the power and energy they gave me.” She always wished to see the Rockettes in person.
　　Through a partnership between Make-A-Wish Southern Florida and Make-A-Wish Metro New York， Scarlett and her family recently got to fly to New York City for an unforgettable weekend.
　　And when she found out that her dream of going to New York City to meet them was coming true， she was excited. “I’m really excited to go dancing with the Rockettes and watch their performance，” she said， after changing into a special dancing suit to show off her high kicks.
注意：1.續寫詞數應為150左右；
2.請按如下格式作答。
　　In tears， Scarlett’s mother observed the little girl during the show. 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　Then， Scarlett got to attend a private meet with the Rockettes dancers in person.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
Section Ⅳ　Writing about an artwork
Ⅰ.
語篇解讀：本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了中國元代著名的畫家黃公望的個人經歷以及成就。
1.B　細節理解題。根據第二段中的Sadly， when he was young ... and took care of him.可知，這個人收養黃公望是因為他失去了父母。
2.C　推理判斷題。根據第三段最后一句可推知，黃公望經常從大自然中汲取創意。
3.D　細節理解題。根據倒數第二段最后兩句可知，《富春山居圖》是一件保存在兩個地方的有價值的作品。
4.A　標題歸納題。通讀全文可知，文章主要介紹了中國元代著名的畫家黃公望的個人經歷以及成就。因此，A項最適合作文章標題。
Ⅱ.
語篇解讀：本文是一篇記敘文。作者曾經陷入抑郁，感到非常孤獨，后來，一首歌的歌詞改變了作者對生活的態度，作者意識到自己也很美麗。
5.A　根據下文I always felt 　6　， with no one and not even my family to talk to.可知，此處表示那段時間作者沒有真正的朋友。
6.D　作者沒有人交談，所以感到孤獨。
7.C　根據語境可知，此處表示作者認為他們不知道自己在經歷什么。
8.B　根據下文and just put on a nice， fake smile for them可知，作者總是隱藏自己的情感，對他們假裝微笑。
9.D　根據上文I’d always 　8　 my feelings and just put on a nice， fake smile for them.以及語境可知，此處表示作者認為對他們假裝微笑是他們想要的。
10.D　根據上文可知，作者開始交朋友，所以消沉的情緒開始消退。
11.C　根據下文calling myself fat or ugly可知，有時作者還是不喜歡自己。
12.C　根據語境可知，此處表示作者的朋友盡力幫助作者，在某些方面確實起作用了。
13.A　根據下文music可知，此處表示作者發現自己缺少的東西是音樂。
14.D　根據下文that we are all beautiful and no guy or girl can tell us otherwise可知，作者意識到大家都是美麗的。
15.C　根據下文some people can’t see that可知，有些人看不到這一點，這是令人悲傷的。
16.B　根據語境可知，此處表示作者堅信一首歌可以改變一個人的生活。
17.A　參見上題解析。
18.B　根據下文and listen to it可知，在聽之前，作者希望他們能找到這首歌曲。
19.A　根據下文it had on me when I was suffering可知，此處表示作者希望歌曲對聽這首歌的人也會產生影響。
Ⅲ.
　　In tears， Scarlett’s mother observed the little girl during the show. During the performance， Scarlett had the biggest eyes and smile， forgetting everything around. It seemed as if she had joined them， dancing with them. She felt so special. “After the show ended， they had some flowers falling from the ceiling， and she opened her bag to collect them as a sweet memory of the best day，” Scarlett’s mother said.
　　Then， Scarlett got to attend a private meet with the Rockettes dancers in person. “Scarlett kept saying， ‘You are perfect，’” her mom recalls. The dancers surprised her with a bag filled with gifts. “The minute I met Scarlett， I could see her eyes light up with joy，” said one of the professional dancers. “My favourite part of spending time with Scarlett was seeing her excitement as she talked about her love for dance， and for the Rockettes，” she added. The dancers felt thankful that they could be a part of Scarlett’s holiday this year， while for Scarlett and her family， this was a trip they would never forget.
3 / 3Section Ⅳ　Writing about an artwork
Step 1　品教材范文 Step 2　析寫作手法
　　This sunflower painting is an oil painting by Vincent van Gogh， a great painter from the Netherlands.It was completed in Arles in 1889 and is among his most famous works. 　　It shows sunflowers in a vase， mostly in three shades of yellow， from bright yellows to brownish yellows.I can see the flowers are at different stages of life — some are just starting to bloom and some are starting to wither. 　　The painting leaves a great impression on me.I think it shows the meaning of life.Each of the flowers is trying its best to grow and show its beauty， no matter which stage of life it is at.The painting gives me a deeper understanding of life. 學語言： 1.使用一般過去時的被動語態介紹這幅畫的完成時間。 2.使用兩個介詞短語介紹這幅畫的用色，非常簡潔、明了。 3.使用leave a great impression on這一短語，表達了這幅畫給“我”留下了深刻的印象。 4.讓步狀語從句的使用使表達語氣更強，情感更濃。 學結構： Introduction： give basic information about the artist and the artwork→Main body： describe the artwork→Conclusion： give your own comments
Step 3　背出彩佳句
精彩開頭
1.The craft yacht on my desk is unique in shape and in the national style of Venice， Italy.
在我的書桌上放著的工藝品游艇造型別致且具有意大利威尼斯的民族風格。
2.This is a painting by the Spanish artist， Pablo Picasso， considered to be one of the greatest Western artists of the twentieth century.
這是一幅西班牙藝術家巴勃羅·畢加索的畫，他被認為是二十世紀最偉大的西方藝術家之一。
3.The works of “Clay Figurine Zhang” are handicrafts of folk coloured sculpture.
“泥人張”的作品是民間彩塑的工藝品。
4.My favourite painting is Galloping Horses.
我最喜歡的畫是《奔馬圖》。
5.Qi Baishi， one of China’s greatest painters， followed the traditional Chinese style of painting.齊白石，中國最偉大的畫家之一，遵循著傳統的中國畫風格。
豐滿主體
1.The whole matching of colours of the painting is very harmonious.
這幅畫整個色彩的搭配非常協調。
2.Each of the four clay figures looks different and lifelike.四個泥人個個神態迥異，栩栩如生。
3.There seemed to be something that surprised him.好像有什么東西讓他大吃一驚。
4.Chinese painting is known for its brush drawings in black inks and natural colors.
中國畫因用黑色墨汁和自然原色的毛筆畫而出名。
5.Pop art was an important modern art movement that aimed to show ordinary twentieth-century city life.波普藝術是一個重要的現代藝術流派，著眼于展現20世紀普通的城市生活。
余味結尾
1.When we see the sand passing by， it’s like seeing the two brothers of hour hand and minute hand racing.每當我們看到沙子的流逝，就好像看到時針和分針兩兄弟在賽跑。
2.This horse gives people confidence.Whenever I lose confidence and see it， it immediately gives me much confidence.
這匹馬給人以信心。每當我失去信心，看到它立即讓我信心十足。
3.It will encourage me to go forward bravely in my study and life.
它將鼓勵著我在學習和生活中勇往直前。
4.The painting leaves a great impression on me and gives me a deeper understanding of life.這幅畫給我留下了深刻的印象和對生活的深層理解。
　　假定你是李華，你校英文報征集一篇介紹徐悲鴻的《奔馬圖》的文章，并給出喜歡的理由。請你寫一篇短文進行投稿，內容包括：
　　1.介紹徐悲鴻和《奔馬圖》；
　　2.說明喜歡的理由。
注意：1.寫作詞數應為80左右；
2.可以適當增加細節，以使行文連貫。
一、審題謀篇，結構分明
明確體裁 介紹藝術品的說明文
確定時態和人稱 一般現在時為主；第三人稱為主
布局文章架構 第一段：介紹徐悲鴻； 第二段：介紹《奔馬圖》； 第三段：說明喜歡的理由
二、要點陳述，語言規范
1.徐悲鴻是二十世紀中國最著名的藝術家之一，他最出名的是他的栩栩如生的馬畫。
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　
2.徐悲鴻采用中國的傳統繪畫風格，所以《奔馬圖》因用毛筆蘸黑墨和天然顏料畫成而出名。
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　
3.《奔馬圖》不僅展示了六匹向我們跑來的看起來極其鮮活的馬，而且也體現了這個天才畫家的個性和夢想。
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　
4.我認為這幅畫使人愉快?；蛟S那就是因為我的確喜歡動物畫。
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　
5.總而言之，我非常喜歡這幅被列為國家級文物的《奔馬圖》。
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　
三、句間銜接，過渡自然
1.用倒裝句改寫要點3。
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　
2.用why引導的定語從句、that引導的表語從句改寫要點4。
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　
四、檢查謄寫，卷面整潔
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　
動作 描寫 greet v.問候，迎接，招呼→greeting n.問候，招呼 fold v.折起 demonstrate v.示范，演示 stimulate v.刺激，促使，促進 sponsor v.資助
心理 描寫 get a load of ...注意，仔細看（常用于表示驚訝或羨慕） be fond of ... 喜歡……
人物 描寫 elegant adj.高雅的，優美的 lack v.沒有，缺乏
一、翻譯句子
1.Clair說到她缺乏自信。
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　
2.更糟糕的是，她的家對于她丈夫來說不夠優雅。她的丈夫想獲得更高的薪水來提高自己的社會地位。
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　
3.Tony安慰她，并承諾讓她更漂亮，讓她的房子更優雅。他做到了。
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　
4.幾天后，Clair邀請女性朋友來她家。
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　
5.Tony雙臂交叉，筆直地站著，滿面笑容地迎接她們。
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　
6.所有的女人都喜歡Clair的房子和由一家公司贊助的機器人Tony。
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　
二、連句成篇
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　
Section Ⅳ　Writing about an artwork
【演練佳作·寫美文】
寫作步驟
二、1.Xu Beihong was one of China’s best-known twentieth-century artists who is most famous for his lively paintings of horses.
2.Xu Beihong followed the traditional Chinese style of painting， so the painting Racing Horse is known for its brush drawings in black inks and natural colours.
3.The painting Racing Horse not only shows six horses running towards us， which look wonderfully alive， but also represents the personality and ideal of the gifted painter.
4.I think it’s delightful.Perhaps that’s because I really like the painting of animals.
5.In a word， I am so crazy about the painting Racing Horse，which was listed in the national level of cultural relics.
三、1.Not only does the painting Racing Horse show six horses running towards us，which look wonderfully alive， but also represents the personality and ideal of the gifted painter.
2.Perhaps the reason why I think it’s delightful is that I really like the painting of animals.
四、
　　Xu Beihong was one of China’s best-known twentieth-century artists who is most famous for his lively paintings of horses.
　　Xu Beihong followed the traditional Chinese style of painting，so the painting Racing Horse is known for its brush drawings in black inks and natural colours.Not only does the painting Racing Horse show six horses running towards us， which look wonderfully alive，but also represents the personality and ideal of the gifted painter.
　　Perhaps the reason why I think it’s delightful is that I really like the painting of animals.In a word， I am so crazy about the painting Racing Horse， which was listed in the national level of cultural relics.
【教材詞匯·練續寫】
一、1.Clair mentioned that she lacked confidence.
2.What’s worse，her house wasn’t elegant enough for her husband who wanted to improve his social status with a bigger salary.
3.Tony comforted her and promised to make her more beautiful and her house more elegant.He made it.
4.A few days later，Clair invited other women to her house.
5.Tony greeted them with a broad smile， standing up straight with his arms folded.
6.All the women were fond of Clair’s house and Tony， a robot sponsored by a company.
二、
　　Clair mentioned that she lacked confidence.What’s worse，her house wasn’t elegant enough for her husband who wanted to improve his social status with a bigger salary.Tony comforted her and promised to make her more beautiful and her house more elegant.He made it.A few days later，Clair invited other women to her house.Tony greeted them with a broad smile，standing up straight with his arms folded.All the women were fond of Clair’s house and Tony， a robot sponsored by a company.
4 / 4(共58張PPT)
Section Ⅳ　
Writing about an artwork
目 錄
2
演練佳作·寫美文
1
細品課文·學手法
3
教材詞匯·練續寫
4
課時檢測·提能力
細品課文·學手法
培養思維品質
1
Step 1　品教材范文
　　This sunflower painting is an oil painting by Vincent van Gogh， a
great painter from the Netherlands.It was completed in Arles in 1889 and
is among his most famous works.
　　It shows sunflowers in a vase， mostly in three shades of yellow，
from bright yellows to brownish yellows.I can see the flowers are at
different stages of life — some are just starting to bloom and some are
starting to wither.
The painting leaves a great impression on me.I think it shows the
meaning of life.Each of the flowers is trying its best to grow and show its
beauty， no matter which stage of life it is at.The painting gives me a
deeper understanding of life.
Step 2　析寫作手法
學語言：
1. 使用一般過去時的被動語態介紹這幅畫的完成時間。
2. 使用兩個介詞短語介紹這幅畫的用色，非常簡潔、明了。
3. 使用leave a great impression on這一短語，表達了這幅畫給“我”留
下了深刻的印象。
4. 讓步狀語從句的使用使表達語氣更強，情感更濃。
學結構：
Introduction： give basic information about the artist and the
artwork→Main body： describe the artwork→Conclusion： give your
own comments
Step 3　背出彩佳句
精彩開頭
1. The craft yacht on my desk is unique in shape and in the national style
of Venice， Italy.
在我的書桌上放著的工藝品游艇造型別致且具有意大利威尼斯的民
族風格。
2. This is a painting by the Spanish artist， Pablo Picasso， considered to
be one of the greatest Western artists of the twentieth century.
這是一幅西班牙藝術家巴勃羅·畢加索的畫，他被認為是二十世紀
最偉大的西方藝術家之一。
3. The works of “Clay Figurine Zhang” are handicrafts of folk coloured
sculpture.
“泥人張”的作品是民間彩塑的工藝品。
4. My favourite painting is Galloping Horses.
我最喜歡的畫是《奔馬圖》。
5. Qi Baishi， one of China’s greatest painters， followed the
traditional Chinese style of painting.
齊白石，中國最偉大的畫家之一，遵循著傳統的中國畫風格。
豐滿主體
1. The whole matching of colours of the painting is very harmonious.
這幅畫整個色彩的搭配非常協調。
2. Each of the four clay figures looks different and lifelike.
四個泥人個個神態迥異，栩栩如生。
3. There seemed to be something that surprised him.
好像有什么東西讓他大吃一驚。
4. Chinese painting is known for its brush drawings in black inks and
natural colors.
中國畫因用黑色墨汁和自然原色的毛筆畫而出名。
5. Pop art was an important modern art movement that aimed to show
ordinary twentieth-century city life.
波普藝術是一個重要的現代藝術流派，著眼于展現20世紀普通的城
市生活。
余味結尾
1. When we see the sand passing by， it’s like seeing the two brothers of
hour hand and minute hand racing.
每當我們看到沙子的流逝，就好像看到時針和分針兩兄弟在賽跑。
2. This horse gives people confidence.Whenever I lose confidence and see
it， it immediately gives me much confidence.
這匹馬給人以信心。每當我失去信心，看到它立即讓我信心十足。
3. It will encourage me to go forward bravely in my study and life.
它將鼓勵著我在學習和生活中勇往直前。
4. The painting leaves a great impression on me and gives me a deeper
understanding of life.
這幅畫給我留下了深刻的印象和對生活的深層理解。
演練佳作·寫美文
奠定寫作功底
2
　　假定你是李華，你校英文報征集一篇介紹徐悲鴻的《奔馬圖》的
文章，并給出喜歡的理由。請你寫一篇短文進行投稿，內容包括：
　　1. 介紹徐悲鴻和《奔馬圖》；
　　2. 說明喜歡的理由。
注意：1.寫作詞數應為80左右；
2. 可以適當增加細節，以使行文連貫。
一、審題謀篇，結構分明
明確體裁 介紹藝術品的說明文
確定時態和人稱 一般現在時為主；第三人稱為主
布局文章架構 第一段：介紹徐悲鴻；
第二段：介紹《奔馬圖》；
第三段：說明喜歡的理由
二、要點陳述，語言規范
1. 徐悲鴻是二十世紀中國最著名的藝術家之一，他最出名的是他的栩
栩如生的馬畫。
Xu Beihong was one of China’s best-known twentieth-century artists
who is most famous for his lively paintings of horses.
Xu Beihong was one of China’s best-known twentieth-century artists
who is most famous for his lively paintings of horses.
2. 徐悲鴻采用中國的傳統繪畫風格，所以《奔馬圖》因用毛筆蘸黑墨
和天然顏料畫成而出名。
Xu Beihong followed the traditional Chinese style of painting， so the
painting Racing Horse is known for its brush drawings in black inks and
natural colours.
Xu Beihong followed the traditional Chinese style of painting， so the
painting Racing Horse is known for its brush drawings in black inks and
natural colours.
3. 《奔馬圖》不僅展示了六匹向我們跑來的看起來極其鮮活的馬，而
且也體現了這個天才畫家的個性和夢想。
The painting Racing Horse not only shows six horses running towards
us， which look wonderfully alive， but also represents the personality
and ideal of the gifted painter.
4. 我認為這幅畫使人愉快。或許那就是因為我的確喜歡動物畫。
I think it’s delightful.Perhaps that’s because I really like the
painting of animals.
The painting Racing Horse not only shows six horses running towards
us， which look wonderfully alive， but also represents the personality
and ideal of the gifted painter.
I think it’s delightful.Perhaps that’s because I really like the
painting of animals.
5. 總而言之，我非常喜歡這幅被列為國家級文物的《奔馬圖》。
In a word， I am so crazy about the painting Racing Horse，which was
listed in the national level of cultural relics.
In a word， I am so crazy about the painting Racing Horse，which was
listed in the national level of cultural relics.
三、句間銜接，過渡自然
1. 用倒裝句改寫要點3。
Not only does the painting Racing Horse show six horses running
towards us，which look wonderfully alive， but also represents the
personality and ideal of the gifted painter.
2. 用why引導的定語從句、that引導的表語從句改寫要點4。
Perhaps the reason why I think it’s delightful is that I really like the
painting of animals.
Not only does the painting Racing Horse show six horses running
towards us，which look wonderfully alive， but also represents the
personality and ideal of the gifted painter.
Perhaps the reason why I think it’s delightful is that I really like the
painting of animals.
四、檢查謄寫，卷面整潔
　　 　Xu Beihong was one of China’s best-known twentieth-century
artists who is most famous for his lively paintings of horses.　
　　 　Xu Beihong followed the traditional Chinese style of painting，so
the painting Racing Horse is known for its brush drawings in black inks
and natural colours.Not only does the painting Racing Horse show six
horses running towards us，which look wonderfully alive，but also
represents the personality and ideal of the gifted painter.　
　　 　Perhaps the reason why I think it’s delightful is that I really like
the painting of animals.In a word， I am so crazy about the painting
Racing Horse， which was listed in the national level of cultural relics.　
　　 　Xu Beihong was one of China’s best-known twentieth-century
artists who is most famous for his lively paintings of horses.　
　　 　Xu Beihong followed the traditional Chinese style of painting，so
the painting Racing Horse is known for its brush drawings in black inks
and natural colours.Not only does the painting Racing Horse show six
horses running towards us，which look wonderfully alive，but also
represents the personality and ideal of the gifted painter.　
　　 　Perhaps the reason why I think it’s delightful is that I really like
the painting of animals.In a word， I am so crazy about the painting
Racing Horse， which was listed in the national level of cultural relics.　
教材詞匯·練續寫
體現學以致用
3
動作 描寫 greet v.問候，迎接，招呼→greeting n.問候，招呼
fold v.折起
demonstrate v.示范，演示
stimulate v.刺激，促使，促進
sponsor v.資助
心理 描寫 get a load of ...注意，仔細看（常用于表示驚訝或羨慕）
be fond of ... 喜歡……
人物 描寫 elegant adj.高雅的，優美的
lack v.沒有，缺乏
一、翻譯句子
1. Clair說到她缺乏自信。
Clair mentioned that she lacked confidence.
2. 更糟糕的是，她的家對于她丈夫來說不夠優雅。她的丈夫想獲得更
高的薪水來提高自己的社會地位。
What’s worse，her house wasn’t elegant enough for her husband
who wanted to improve his social status with a bigger salary.
Clair mentioned that she lacked confidence.
What’s worse，her house wasn’t elegant enough for her husband
who wanted to improve his social status with a bigger salary.
3. Tony安慰她，并承諾讓她更漂亮，讓她的房子更優雅。他做到了。
Tony comforted her and promised to make her more beautiful and her
house more elegant.He made it.
4. 幾天后，Clair邀請女性朋友來她家。
A few days later，Clair invited other women to her house.
5. Tony雙臂交叉，筆直地站著，滿面笑容地迎接她們。
Tony greeted them with a broad smile， standing up straight with his
arms folded.
Tony comforted her and promised to make her more beautiful and her
house more elegant.He made it.
A few days later，Clair invited other women to her house.
Tony greeted them with a broad smile， standing up straight with his
arms folded.
6. 所有的女人都喜歡Clair的房子和由一家公司贊助的機器人Tony。
All the women were fond of Clair’s house and Tony， a robot
sponsored by a company.
All the women were fond of Clair’s house and Tony， a robot
sponsored by a company.
二、連句成篇
　　 　Clair mentioned that she lacked confidence.What’s worse，her
house wasn’t elegant enough for her husband who wanted to improve his
social status with a bigger salary.Tony comforted her and promised to
make her more beautiful and her house more elegant.He made it.A few
days later，Clair invited other women to her house.Tony greeted them
with a broad smile，standing up straight with his arms folded.All the
women were fond of Clair’s house and Tony， a robot sponsored by a
company.　
　　 　Clair mentioned that she lacked confidence.What’s worse，her
house wasn’t elegant enough for her husband who wanted to improve his
social status with a bigger salary.Tony comforted her and promised to
make her more beautiful and her house more elegant.He made it.A few
days later，Clair invited other women to her house.Tony greeted them
with a broad smile，standing up straight with his arms folded.All the
women were fond of Clair’s house and Tony， a robot sponsored by a
company.　
課時檢測·提能力
培育學科素養
4
Ⅰ.閱讀理解
　　Huang Gongwang was a famous Chinese artist in the Yuan Dynasty.
He was good at music， poetry， writing and especially painting.
　　Huang was born in 1269 in Jiangsu Province. Sadly， when he was
young， his parents died and he lived a poor life. But then， a nice man
from Zhejiang Province adopted him and took care of him. The kind man
was impressed by the boy’s talent. Later Huang began to learn painting
under the guidance of Zhao Mengfu.
　　Between the ages of 50 and 62， Huang often travelled in nature.
During the long-term travelling， he developed an interest in rivers and
mountains. When living in Songjiang， Huang often watched and enjoyed
the fantastic scenery there. Sometimes he sat in the mountains all day，
even forgetting to eat and have a rest. While enjoying the beauty of
nature， he got lots of good ideas about what to paint.
　　Huang drew lots of paintings during his later life. But most of them
have gone missing over the centuries. Dwelling in the Fuchun Mountains
is one of the few surviving works and it is considered to be among his
greatest works. It describes the autumn scenery along Fuchun River in
southern China with ink and wash. After years of efforts， Huang finished
painting Dwelling in the Fuchun Mountains. Unluckily， this painting
was later burnt into two pieces. Now， the two pieces are carefully kept in
two different museums.
　　During Huang’s life， he made great achievements in painting.
Because of his great ability in art， Huang was considered one of the Four
Great Masters of the Yuan Dynasty.
語篇解讀：本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了中國元代著名的畫
家黃公望的個人經歷以及成就。
語篇解讀：本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了中國元代著名的畫
家黃公望的個人經歷以及成就。
1. Why did the man adopt Huang Gongwang？（　　）
A. Because he was young.
B. Because he lost his parents.
C. Because he got different talents.
D. Because he was good at painting.
解析： 　細節理解題。根據第二段中的Sadly， when he was
young ... and took care of him.可知，這個人收養黃公望是因為他
失去了父母。
2. What can be inferred about Huang Gongwang from Paragraph 3？
（　?。?br/>A. He tried to stay away from social life.
B. He liked travelling when he was young.
C. He often drew creative ideas from nature.
D. He had an unhealthy eating and sleeping habit.
解析： 　推理判斷題。根據第三段最后一句可推知，黃公望經常
從大自然中汲取創意。
3. What do we know about Dwelling in the Fuchun Mountains？（　?。?br/>A. It has been lost in history.
B. It’s a painting created by two painters.
C. It describes the beauty of four seasons.
D. It’s a valuable work that is kept in two places.
解析： 　細節理解題。根據倒數第二段最后兩句可知，《富春山
居圖》是一件保存在兩個地方的有價值的作品。
4. What can be the best title for the text？（　?。?br/>A. A Famous Artist
B. A Touching Story
C. An Old Valuable Painting
D. An Introduction to Art History
解析： 　標題歸納題。通讀全文可知，文章主要介紹了中國元代
著名的畫家黃公望的個人經歷以及成就。因此，A項最適合作文章
標題。
Ⅱ.完形填空
　　Back starting from my fourth grade， I was in low spirits for about
four and a half years.I never really had any 　5　 during that time.My
only one had just moved away in the third grade.I always felt 　6　，
with no one and not even my family to talk to.I didn’t think they knew
what I was 　7　.It was a really hard time.I’d always 　8　 my
feelings and just put on a nice， fake smile for them.That was all
they 　9　， right？
　　During my seventh-grade year， I started to make a friend or two.My
depression state started 　10　.But at some time I was still 　11　
myself， calling myself fat or ugly.My friends tried their best to help and
it did 　12　 in some ways but not fully.It was a surprise that I found
what I was 　13?。?music.I found this song called “Beautiful”.There
was one line that said， “You are beautiful in every single way.” I
now 　14　 that we are all beautiful and no guy or girl can tell us
otherwise. 　15　 some people can’t see that.
　　Now I 　16　 believe that even a song can 　17　 a person’s life
just because of the lyrics you hear.I just hope they find this 　18　 and
listen to it.I also hope it has the same 　19　 it had on me when I was
suffering.
語篇解讀：本文是一篇記敘文。作者曾經陷入抑郁，感到非常孤
獨，后來，一首歌的歌詞改變了作者對生活的態度，作者意識到自
己也很美麗。
語篇解讀：本文是一篇記敘文。作者曾經陷入抑郁，感到非常孤
獨，后來，一首歌的歌詞改變了作者對生活的態度，作者意識到自
己也很美麗。
5. A. friends B. families
C. ideas D. troubles
解析： 　根據下文I always felt 　6　， with no one and not
even my family to talk to.可知，此處表示那段時間作者沒有真
正的朋友。
6. A. angry B. stressed
C. regretful D. lonely
解析： 　作者沒有人交談，所以感到孤獨。
7. A. learning B. accepting
C. experiencing D. expecting
解析： 　根據語境可知，此處表示作者認為他們不知道自己在經
歷什么。
8. A. exchange B. hide
C. hurt D. observe
解析： 　根據下文and just put on a nice， fake smile for them可
知，作者總是隱藏自己的情感，對他們假裝微笑。
9. A. ordered B. tried
C. suggested D. wanted
解析： 　根據上文I’d always 　8　 my feelings and just put on a
nice， fake smile for them.以及語境可知，此處表示作者認為對他
們假裝微笑是他們想要的。
10. A. coming true B. taking over
C. getting out D. dying down
解析： 　根據上文可知，作者開始交朋友，所以消沉的情緒開
始消退。
11. A. behaving B. conducting
C. disliking D. ignoring
解析： 　根據下文calling myself fat or ugly可知，有時作者還是
不喜歡自己。
12. A. disappear B. exist
C. work D. suffer
解析： 　根據語境可知，此處表示作者的朋友盡力幫助作者，
在某些方面確實起作用了。
13. A. missing B. wondering
C. following D. developing
解析： 　根據下文music可知，此處表示作者發現自己缺少的東
西是音樂。
14. A. recommend B. doubt
C. admit D. realise
解析： 　根據下文that we are all beautiful and no guy or girl can
tell us otherwise可知，作者意識到大家都是美麗的。
15. A. Importantly B. Naturally
C. Sadly D. Obviously
解析： 　根據下文some people can’t see that可知，有些人看不
到這一點，這是令人悲傷的。
16. A. formally B. strongly
C. likely D. regularly
解析： 　根據語境可知，此處表示作者堅信一首歌可以改變一
個人的生活。
17. A. change B. save C. control D. take
解析： 　參見上題解析。
18. A. motto B. song C. lesson D. voice
解析： 　根據下文and listen to it可知，在聽之前，作者希望他們
能找到這首歌曲。
19. A. effect B. chance
C. choice D. feeling
解析： 　根據下文it had on me when I was suffering可知，此處表
示作者希望歌曲對聽這首歌的人也會產生影響。
Ⅲ.讀后續寫
　　閱讀下面材料，根據其內容和所給段落開頭語續寫兩段，使之構
成一篇完整的短文。
　　Scarlett did not eat regularly when she was three years old. At the
time， her parents thought she was just a picky eater， but after a blood
test and some other tests， they learned she had a rare heart condition.
　　“I was shocked. I always thought it was her stomach， but the result
was beyond our imagination，” her mom， Shanna Tabron， says. “It
was really tough to understand and let it sink in. The heart is the engine to
your body， and it was heart-broken to hear it.”
　　In the following 5 years， Scarlett was in and out of the hospital
while she waited for a new heart， before receiving a transplant in 2019.
Since then， Scarlett said she’s been “feeling better”. And she is a
cute and active girl and has found great joy through dancing， which she
finds both fun and challenging. This year， when the doctor told
Scarlett’s parents that they should not worry about Scarlett’s heart any
more， the family even held a dance party for the lucky and brave girl.
　　Out of all the dancers in the world， Scarlett’s biggest inspiration is
the amazing Rockettes. “They are the best，” Scarlett says. “Even
when I was sick and went through so many tests， I could felt the power
and energy they gave me.” She always wished to see the Rockettes in
person.
　　Through a partnership between Make-A-Wish Southern Florida and
Make-A-Wish Metro New York， Scarlett and her family recently got to
fly to New York City for an unforgettable weekend.
　　And when she found out that her dream of going to New York City to
meet them was coming true， she was excited. “I’m really excited to
go dancing with the Rockettes and watch their performance，” she
said， after changing into a special dancing suit to show off her high
kicks.
注意：1.續寫詞數應為150左右；
2. 請按如下格式作答。
　　In tears， Scarlett’s mother observed the little girl during the
show. 　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　Then， Scarlett got to attend a private meet with the Rockettes
dancers in person. 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
參考范文：
　　In tears， Scarlett’s mother observed the little girl during the show.
During the performance， Scarlett had the biggest eyes and smile，
forgetting everything around. It seemed as if she had joined them，
dancing with them. She felt so special. “After the show ended， they
had some flowers falling from the ceiling， and she opened her bag to
collect them as a sweet memory of the best day，” Scarlett’s mother
said.
　　Then， Scarlett got to attend a private meet with the Rockettes
dancers in person. “Scarlett kept saying， ‘You are perfect，’” her
mom recalls. The dancers surprised her with a bag filled with gifts. “The
minute I met Scarlett， I could see her eyes light up with joy，” said one
of the professional dancers. “My favourite part of spending time with
Scarlett was seeing her excitement as she talked about her love for dance，
and for the Rockettes，” she added. The dancers felt thankful that they
could be a part of Scarlett’s holiday this year， while for Scarlett and her
family， this was a trip they would never forget.
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