資源簡介

單元質量檢測（五）　What an adventure！
（滿分150分，時間120分鐘）
第一部分　聽力（共兩節，滿分30分）
第一節（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1.When will Bill return the car to Sue？（　　）
A.By 4：30.　　　　 B.By 5：00.　　　　　　　C.By 5：30.
2.How does the woman usually go to work？（　　）
A.By taxi.　 B.By bus.　　 C.On foot.
3.What do we know about the woman？（　　）
A.She was asked to give up science.
B.She has decided to go to business school.
C.She will not be a successful manager.
4.What will the speakers do first？（　　）
A.Have a cup of tea.　 B.See the elephants.　　 C.Watch the dolphin show.
5.What is the man going to buy on Tuesday？（　　）
A.A book.　 B.A magazine.　　 C.A football.
第二節（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）
　　聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。
6.What will the man do this weekend？（　　）
A.See a movie.　 B.Stay at home.　　 C.Have a birthday party.
7.What is the man’s problem？（　　）
A.He has no money.　 B.He gets injured.　　C.He worries about his study.
聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。
8.When will Sophie go to Florida？（　　）
A.On June 30th.　 B.On June 28th.　　 C.On June 26th.
9.What is Sophie going to do in Orlando？（　　）
A.Visit theme parks.　 B.Go to a nature reserve.　　C.Go camping.
聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。
10.What is the conversation about？（　　）
A.Renting a car.　 B.Selling a car.　　 C.Advertising a car.
11.Which brand of car does the man finally get？（　　）
A.Hyundai Accent.　 B.Buick Excelle.　　C.Toyota Corolla.
12.What does the man do before driving the car away？（　　）
A.He has an examination of it.
B.He marks his name on the form.
C.He puts a spare key away.
聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。
13.Where is the man moving to next year？（　　）
A.Italy.　　 B.Spain.　　　 C.Argentina.
14.What does the man say about his French？（　　）
A.He is good at it.　 B.He studied it at school.　　C.He’s still learning it.
15.What kind of school did the woman go to in Thailand？（　　）
A.A local school.　 B.An American school.　　 C.A school for international students.
16.According to the man， what is best for learning a new language？（　　）
A.Studying it every day.
B.Living in another country.
C.Communicating with the native people.
聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。
17.When did the robbery take place？（　　）
A.Last Sunday afternoon.　 B.Yesterday at 11：00 pm.　　C.Last Saturday night.
18.How much are the goods worth altogether？（　　）
A.$2，600.　 B.$1，600.　　 C.$500.
19.What should students do if they have information？（　　）
A.Call the local police.
B.Tell the staff at Coolidge Hall.
C.Call campus security.
20.What will the thieves probably try to do next？（　　）
A.Steal more things.　 B.Sell the stolen goods.　　 C.Return what they took.
第二部分　閱讀（共兩節，滿分50分）
第一節（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）
　　閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
A
13-Day Arnhem Land Adventure
　　Nhulunbuy — Darwin
　　From $12，395 pp twin share （pp＝per person）
　　Fully accommodated
　　Trip lasts from May to September
　　Call 1800：688 222
　　.au
　　Discover an unknown land on this special adventure through the heart of Arnhem Land.Travelling from Nhulunbuy to Darwin， you’ll journey through areas that no other tour company can take you， and that few outsiders have ever seen.Along the way， stay in our network of luxurious safari camps （豪華的游獵營地） and wilderness houses， including the Seven Spirit Bay on the Cobourg Peninsula.As part of the adventure， you’ll also enjoy real cultural activities with indigenous （土著的） guides， learning about this place from those who know it best.
　　Most exciting parts of the adventure include：
　　·Spend 7 nights in our network of safari camps and houses
　　·Discover the Arafura Swamp， location for the film “Ten Canoes”
　　·View ancient rock art galleries and sail in wetlands at Davidson’s Arnhemland Safaris， Mount Borradaile
　　·Enjoy a Welcome to Country performance at Yirrkala
　　·Explore a historic Victoria Settlement at Port Essington， Circa 1838
　　·Discover the waters of the Cobourg Marine Park Sanctuary
　　·Fish for barramundi & enjoy breathtaking sea adventures
21.What do we know about this trip？（　　）
A.It starts at Arnhem Land.
B.It will be organised for September first.
C.It requires every visitor to spend at least $12，395.
D.It asks people to pay additional money for their accommodation.
22.What service does the trip provide for visitors？（　　）
A.Exploring Arnhem Land deeply like other companies do.
B.Experiencing local culture with indigenous guides.
C.Travelling with experienced outsiders.
D.Making camp in the wild.
23.What is one of the most attractive parts of this adventure？（　　）
A.Having chances to cook fish alone.　　　　 B.Visiting historical sites at Yirrkala.
C.Spending nights at safari camps.　　 D.Taking part in making a film.
B
　　There’s a change in the sky， the clouds are gathering and there’s a rumble and howl （隆隆聲和呼嘯聲） in the distance. It’s a tornado （龍卷風）， one of nature’s most destructive forces.Most of us would panic at this point and hide in the house.But Warren Faidley grabs his camera， jumps in his car and heads right for the storm.Faidley is a storm chaser （追逐者） and makes his living by getting as close to tornados as possible to capture them in photographs or on video.
　　Faidley’s first chase nearly killed him and taught him something that has stayed with him to this day.“When I was twelve I was swept away by a flash flood.I was conducting my first ‘chase’along the banks of a fast-flowing river.Suddenly， the bank gave way and I fell into the floodwaters.I was carried under water and then my foot found a rock， allowing me to stick my head above the water.That event had a significant effect on me — I knew I had to live life to the fullest.”
　　He soon moved on to more profitable pursuits （愛好）.“About a year after my near-death experience， I decided to ride my bike into the centre of a large dust devil （塵暴）， a much smaller type of tornado. I formed a gang of local kids and we chased after these mini-tornadoes.It was these experiences that drew me to my first job， collecting scorpions （蝎子）.The heavy rainstorms drove them out of their hiding places and I collected and sold them to an old man.”
　　He goes on to say：“Chasing is extremely dangerous.One recent scary event occurred when I fled a terrible storm in Texas.The winds became so intense the truck could hardly move； rocks were lifted and smashed into the windshield！”
　　Some companies want to make a film based on his adventures， but Faidley says：“I’m not committed to anything yet.I’ve devoted my life to chasing， sold my soul to those pursuits and turned them into a million-dollar career.I will not give it away.”
　　Faidley’s photography has been greatly admired.He explains， “As an artist， I’m always looking for that perfect shot.”
24.What lesson did Faidley get from his first chase？（　　）
A.He who makes no mistakes makes nothing.　 B.Stay away from dangerous places.
C.No sweat， no sweet.　　 D.Live a full life.
25.What led to Faidley’s first job？（　　）
A.His friends’ suggestions.　 B.His dust devil adventures.
C.His interest in animals.　　 D.His desire for fortune.
26.What is Faidley’s attitude to the suggestion of making a film about his experience？（　　）
A.Confused.　　　 　 B.Carefree.　　　 　　C.Unwilling.　　　 　　D.Worried.
27.What is a suitable title for the text？（　　）
A.Experiencing a Tornado B.Great Shots of Tornadoes
C.Artist Seeking Perfection D.Into the Eye of the Storm
C
　　Mount Hood is the highest mountain in Oregon， a state in the western United States.At 3，400 meters it is attractive to many people， some of whom， of course， run into trouble.Each year 25 to 50 people have accidents or get lost on Mount Hood and require rescue.Although most of these are understandable accidents， a few result from careless risk-taking.
　　In one recent case， three experienced climbers went hiking in the middle of a snowstorm in December.Most hikers climb Mount Hood in May or June when the weather conditions are favorable.But in December， the mountain is covered with snow and ice.Winds up to 135 kilometers per hour blow the snow around， making it difficult to see.Temperatures can drop below freezing.As one rescue worker put it，“What were they thinking？They were just asking for it.”
　　During a rescue a few years ago， a helicopter full of rescue workers crashed （墜毀） and the rescue workers were almost killed.Linda Carle， who lives in the Mount Hood area， asks，“If someone made a poor decision， why should rescue teams have to risk their lives to save them？ Why do people take unnecessary risks and do things that aren’t right if they know that they can get into trouble？”
　　Most of the Mount Hood rescue workers are either volunteers or part of the local sheriff’s department.There is no charge for these rescues.It is the taxpayers （納稅人） who pay the bill.Linda Carle suggests that people who take careless risks and require rescue should be charged for the rescue.She feels it is only fair that costs for things like damaged helicopters and medical care for rescuers be paid for by the people who took risks.What would you do if you were the local sheriff at Mount Hood？
28.What can we learn about Mount Hood？（　　）
A.It lies in the south of the United States.
B.It is the highest mountain in the United States.
C.The best time to climb the mountain is in May or June.
D.Hundreds of people get lost in the mountain every year.
29.What Linda Carle says in the third paragraph shows a feeling of 　　　　.（　　）
A.peace　 B.pride　　 C.loneliness　　 D.anger
30.According to Linda Carle， risk-takers should 　　　　.（　　）
A.pay for all the costs needed B.learn to save themselves
C.be taxed at a higher rate D.work as volunteers
31.What is the author’s purpose in writing the text？（　　）
A.To ask the government to provide more rescuers.
B.To introduce Mount Hood to mountain climbers.
C.To advise climbers to think twice before they act.
D.To report some serious accidents in Mount Hood.
D
　　Antarctica is the most distant part of the world， but it is a center of scientific discovery and environmental change.
　　Early explorers were attracted there by the secret of Terra Australis.Others sought money from catching whales.Still others wanted to understand Earth’s pole in order to better sail the seas.I am a geologist who studies the timing and extent of past ice ages.I’ve been very lucky to conduct five season of research there under the protection of the Antarctic Treaty （條約）， an international agreement that encourages scientific cooperation （合作） and environmental protection.
　　Antarctica is the only continent that was actually discovered， because it has no native human population.British explorer Sir James Cook sailed around the continent in 1772－1775， but saw only some outlying islands （離島）.Cook said that if there were any land， it would be “never to give way to the warmth of the sun”.But Cook also reported that Antarctic waters were rich with wildlife.
　　Today parts of the West Antarctica Ice Sheet are particularly close to collapse （坍塌）.Recent research shows sea level could rise by 1 meter by 2100 and 15 meters by 2500 if the greenhouse effect continues and the ice sheet experiences a rapid collapse， as it has in the past.Despite the environmental disaster in Antarctica， the continent also shows that nations can cooperate to find solutions.“I believe the Antarctic Treaty System is the world’s most important example of peaceful and scientific international cooperation.Thanks to it， 10% of Earth’s land surface is protected for wildlife.”
　　Yet in these bad environments， life finds a way to survive — showing that there are solutions to even the most difficult challenges.If Antarctica has taught me anything in 200 years， it’s that we can work together to deal with problems.As Ernest Shackleton once said，“Difficulties are just things to solve， after all.”
32.What is the author’s purpose in going to Antarctica？（　　）
A.To observe whales in Antarctic waters. B.To unlock the secret of Terra Australis.
C.To conduct his geological research. D.To sign an international agreement.
33.What did Cook want to tell us about Antarctica in Paragraph 3？（　　）
A.It includes some tiny islands.
B.It is terribly cold all day long.
C.It provides good places to circumnavigate.
D.It is one of the remotest areas of the world.
34.What is the author’s attitude to the Antarctic Treaty System according to Paragraph 4？（　　）
A.Doubtful.　 B.Favorable.　　 C.Shocked.　　 D.Disappointed.
35.What has the author learned from the history of Antarctic exploration？（　　）
A.Life should be given a purpose. B.It’s time to explore nature.
C.Cooperation matters. D.Science wins all.
第二節（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）
　　閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
　　Wouldn’t it be great to spend a few days in the woods walking around and exploring nature？ 36.（　　） Simply getting from A to B isn’t as easy as it sounds， especially in the wilderness. Luckily for all of us， there are some excellent tips that can help you when you’re lost in the forest.
　　Stay calm. 37.（　　） If you don’t stay calm， you won’t be able to think clearly and make good decisions. Remember if your heart is racing and your blood pressure has skyrocketed （劇增）， it will be much harder for you to survive.
　　Stay positive. Remember that you’re out in the forest for a reason， whether it’s to experience new things， build memories with friends and family， or simply relax and enjoy life. Remembering what brought you to the forest in the first place will help keep your mind positive.38.（　　）
　　Build a shelter and start a fire. Your first order of business when you lose your way is to build a shelter and start a fire. 39.（　　）By morning， everything might look better. Plus， if you have survived until daybreak， there’s a chance that search parties looking for you probably know where to find you.
　　40.（　　） It’s not easy to wait for help without complaining or becoming annoyed when you lose your way in the forest. However， it’s much safer than wandering around aimlessly. If you don’t want to get hurt by animals or pass out from fatigue （疲乏）， it’s best not to make decisions hurriedly. Survival takes time！
A.Be hurry.
B.Be patient.
C.Of course， it would， but it’s easy to get lost.
D.Backpackers are usually very adventurous types.
E.Panic is often what leads you to lose their way in the forest.
F.This will help keep you warm and safe throughout the night.
G.If you take a positive attitude， chances are much higher that you’ll make it back alive.
第三部分　語言運用（共兩節，滿分30分）
第一節（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）
　　閱讀下面短文， 從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
　　Recently， as I neared the top of a difficult 35 foot climb at the local climbing gym， I made a dynamic move to reach the last hold.My right hand 　41　 the small， awkwardly placed hold， but I couldn’t 　42　， and my body fell away from the wall.Falls like this happen all the time.The rope catches you， and you rest in the air before getting back to try the 　43　 again.
　　This time， however， something went terribly 　44　.I glanced down as I fell from the hold， and watched in 　45　 as the rope raced through the harness （保護帶） and disappeared from view.
　　When I hit the ground， a 　46　 impact rushed through my body.I 　47　 on my right side.Had I been upright， or in just about any other 　48　， I would probably have broken my legs， and possibly my back.Still， I broke my right 　49　， but the emergency medical technicians told me with 　50　 that I wasn’t paralyzed （癱瘓的）.That was my biggest fear and I realized I’d 　51　 the fall.
　　Somehow， I’d tied a bad knot when I 　52　 the rope to my harness.I had surgery on my ankle， and I’m in a wheelchair for a couple of months， but I’m just a 　53　 to the world of disability.Now I can feel the ankle getting 　54　 by the day.For all of that， I am extraordinarily 　55　.
41.A.struck　 　　　　 B.grabbed　 　　　　　
C.moved　 　　　　　 D.wiped
42.A.let loose　 B.break away　　
C.give in　　 D.hang on
43.A.rope　 B.move　　
C.luck　　 D.harness
44.A.wrong　 B.smooth　　
C.right　　 D.fast
45.A.fear　 B.relief　　
C.delight　　 D.excitement
46.A.mild　 B.confusing　　
C.violent　　 D.negative
47.A.carried　 B.turned　　
C.insisted　　 D.landed
48.A.style　 B.state　　
C.position　　 D.place
49.A.foot　 B.back　　
C.knee　　 D.ankle
50.A.difficulty　 B.worry　　
C.certainty　　 D.caution
51.A.escaped　 B.survived　　
C.defeated　　 D.ended
52.A.secured　 B.added　　
C.wrapped　　 D.carried
53.A.visitor　 B.witness　　
C.messenger　　 D.bystander
54.A.thinner　 B.fatter　　
C.weaker　　 D.better
55.A.active　 B.appreciative　　
C.regretful　　 D.respectful
第二節（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）
　　閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。
　　Inspired by the work of William Beebe， Dr Sylvia Earle began her work as an oceanographer at the age of 3 when she was knocked off her feet by a wave.She 56.　　　　　　 （fascinate） by the ocean and its creatures.Although she struggled 57.　　　　　 （balance） her studies and family， Earle earned her PhD from Duke University， becoming well known in the marine science community.Early in her career， and while she was four 58.　　　　　　 （month） pregnant， Earle traveled 30.5 m/100 ft below the surface in a submersible.Her experience 59.　　　　　 （live） in an underwater marine habitat earned her celebrity status in the scientific community.
　　With the experience， Earle developed an interest 60.　　　　　　 deep-sea exploration， and in 1979 she broke 61.　　　　　　 record for deep diving at 381 m/1，250 ft below the surface in a special suit called the Jim Suit designed to withstand （抵擋） the 62.　　　　　　 （press）.Earle decided to test the suit as part of her research on a book 63.　　　　　　 （publish） by National Geographic， and the diving techniques only scratched the surface of the ocean.Following this adventure， Earle started two companies 64.　　　　　　 produce deep-sea exploration vehicles.The continued advancement in the technology of these vehicles has helped open up areas in the deep sea 65.　　　　　　 （previous） unexplored.
第四部分　寫作（共兩節，滿分40分）
第一節（滿分15分）
　　假定你是李華，你打算和幾個朋友在下周末去珠海東澳島（Dong’ao Island）進行一次探險旅行。請你給住在另一座城市的外籍朋友 David 發一封電子郵件介紹這次旅行計劃，并邀請他一起旅行，內容包括：
　　1.這次旅行的時間和目的地；
　　2.這次旅行的主要活動（如遠足、爬山、游泳、篝火派對等）；
　　3.這次旅行的注意事項。
注意：1.寫作詞數應為80左右；
2.請按如下格式作答。
參考詞匯：篝火派對 campfire party
Dear David，
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　
Yours，
Li Hua
第二節（滿分25分）
　　閱讀下面材料，根據其內容和所給段落開頭語續寫兩段，使之構成一篇完整的短文。
　　Once upon a time， in a land far away， there was a small village.The village was located in the heart of a big jungle.Surrounded by the high mountains and in the shade of green trees， the villagers happily lived a life of happiness.
　　All of them were used to their robotic daily tasks and none of them had the imagination or the will to try something new， except for one girl named Hannah.Very few people in the village could read， let alone write， and Hannah was one of them.Her parents had made sure that their only child got everything possible.
　　Hannah was an adventurous spirit with an imagination far beyond her time.She loved to explore and would spend hours in the woods looking for new things.She loved to create stories in her head and used to imagine herself as one of her characters.Sometimes， she even told stories to her friends， adding her own touch of curiosity every now and then to different stories， making them more interesting.She wanted to inspire the sparks of curiosity and imagination in them.
　　One afternoon， when Hannah was on one of her adventurous searches， she came upon an abandoned cottage （遺棄的小屋）.The cottage looked very old in its condition.The door was hardly hanging and the wood was about to break apart into pieces.Even though Hannah’s mother had strictly warned her not to go wandering in abandoned places， her curiosity drove her to approach it.
注意：1.續寫詞數應為150左右；
2.請按如下格式作答。
　　Opening the door， she was left shocked by a room full of books！　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　
　　To her disappointment， her friends showed no interest in the tales she told.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　
單元質量檢測（五）　What an adventure！
第一部分
1－5　ACBCB　6－10　BAAAA
11－15　CACBB　16－20　CCACB
聽力原文：
（Text 1）
M：Can I borrow your car for a few hours this afternoon， Sue？
W：Sure， Bill. But I need it back by 5：00.
M：I’ll have it back by 4：30.
（Text 2）
M：Do you usually go to work by taxi？
W：Well， the company is so close to my home that I often go there on foot， except when I’m in a hurry.
（Text 3）
W：Daddy， I have decided to give up science and go to business school.
M：Well， it is your choice， but I should warn you that not everyone with a business degree will be a successful manager.
（Text 4）
W：Let’s get something to drink and then go to see the elephants.
M：But the dolphin show starts in two minutes.I really want to see that.We can get a cup of tea afterwards.
W：Good idea.
（Text 5）
W：Did you go to the bookstore， Andy？
M：Yes， but they didn’t have all the things I wanted to buy.
W：Not even your superhero book？
M：I got that， but my football magazine won’t arrive until Tuesday， so I’ll buy one then.
（Text 6）
W：What are you doing this weekend？How about going to the movies？
M：Sorry. I’m broke.I guess I’ll just hang out at home， probably study and watch the tube.
W：That’s too bad.The same thing happened to me last month.I was short of money after my birthday.
（Text 7）
M：So， Sophie， are you going on holiday with your family this summer？
W：Yeah， we’re going to Florida two days after the end of the term.We finish this term on June 28th， right？
M：That’s right ... so who’s going？
W：Mum and Dad， obviously ... but my sister’s not coming this year， just my little brother.
M：Oh well， nothing’s perfect！What are you doing there？
W：We’re spending a week in Orlando， you know， visiting all the theme parks. Then we’re staying in another place near Orlando called the Everglades.
M：What’s that？
W：It’s a nature reserve， with crocodiles and birds and other animals. We’re going camping！
M：It sounds really cool！You are so lucky！
W：I know.I can’t wait！
（Text 8）
M：Is the car ready？
W：Yes.We have it all ready for e and have a look.
M：Okay.Is it a Hyundai Accent or a Buick Excelle？
W：A Toyota Corolla.It’s very popular this year！
M：Yeah， I have seen it advertised.This is really nice！
W：Now， make a note here if you find anything wrong.
M：Well， it all looks pretty good.Uh， there’s a small scratch right here.
W：Okay， just mark that on the form， and that way， we know when you return the car that you didn’t cause the damage.
M：Oh， good idea.Well， I can’t find anything else.
W：Good.Now， here’s the key — and take a look inside and make sure everything’s working all right.
M：That’s okay.It is done！
（Text 9）
W：Why are you studying？I thought you already graduated from college.
M：I did， but I decided to take a class to learn Spanish.My company is sending me to Argentina next year， and I want to be able to communicate with the people there.
W：That’s great.How’s it going so far？
M：It’s pretty hard.I took French in school， but I was never good at it， even though I studied every day.Spanish isn’t any easier.Can you speak another language？
W：I can speak a bit of Italian.I think you really have to live in another country to learn the language.
M：Yeah.I want to get the basics down with this class， but I’m hoping I’ll really learn how to speak Spanish when I live in South America.Did you study Thai while you were in Thailand？
W：No.I went to the US Institute of Thailand， so we only spoke English.
M：You have to communicate with the local people！No wonder you didn’t learn Thai.
（Text 10）
M：Attention， all students.By now， all of you have heard about the event that happened at Coolidge Hall last weekend.On Saturday night at about 11：00， two freshmen reported that their TV， DVD player， and both of their computers were stolen from their dorm room.Their Samsung TV and DVD player together are valued at$600， but their Apple computers are each valued at $1，000.Because the total value of these goods is over$500， it is the most serious type of crime.So far， campus security and the local police have been unable to find the stolen items or the thieves.We need your help.If you were in the area of Coolidge Hall at the time of the robbery， and you think you saw something， please contact campus security at 658－2230.You can also stop by one of the three offices on campus 24 hours a day.Please do not contact the local police department directly.They are very busy with other cases， and they have asked that all information about this case go through campus security.Please keep an eye out for the items.Whoever took them probably wants to sell them before taking anything else.If you are offered some “used”electronics that match the description of the stolen goods， please call us right away.In the meantime， we are adding extra security staff around the dormitories， but please be especially careful with your valuable items.
第二部分
語篇解讀：本文是一篇應用文。文章介紹了13天阿納姆陸地冒險的相關信息。
21.C　細節理解題。根據From $12，395 pp twin share （pp＝per person）可知，這次旅行要求每位游客至少花費12，395美元。
22.B　細節理解題。根據中間段中的As part of the adventure ...those who know it best.可知，在這次旅行中，游客可以與土著導游一起體驗當地文化。
23.C　細節理解題。根據Most exciting parts of the adventure include：中的Spend 7 nights in our network of safari camps and houses可知，這次冒險最吸引人的部分是可以在狩獵營地過夜。
語篇解讀：本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了風暴獵人Warren Faidley追逐風暴的經歷。
24.D　細節理解題。根據第二段第一句和最后一句可知，Faidley的第一次追逐經歷教給他要過一個充實的人生。
25.B　細節理解題。根據第三段中的I decided to ride my bike into the centre of a large dust devil ...It was these experiences that drew me to my first job可知，在沙塵暴中的冒險經歷使Faidley獲得了他的第一份工作。
26.C　觀點態度題。根據倒數第二段內容可知，對于將他的個人冒險經歷制作成電影這件事，Faidley并不愿意。
27.D　標題歸納題。通讀全文可知，文章主要介紹了風暴獵人Warren Faidley追逐風暴的經歷。故D項作為標題最合適。
語篇解讀：本文是一篇議論文。作者通過本文呼吁那些打算攀登胡德山的人們要三思而后行，選擇最佳時間，以免出現危險并給救援造成困難。
28.C　細節理解題。根據第二段第二句可知，每年五、六月份是攀登胡德山的最佳時間。
29.D　推理判斷題。根據第三段中的If someone made a poor decision， why should rescue teams have to risk their lives to save them？可知，Linda Carle對那些不理智的登山者感到非常氣憤。
30.A　細節理解題。根據最后一段中的Linda Carle suggests that ... be paid for by the people who took risks.可知，Linda Carle認為那些不理智的登山者應該承擔所有救援費用。
31.C　寫作意圖題。作者通過本文呼吁那些打算攀登胡德山的人們要三思而后行，選擇最佳時間，以免出現危險并給救援造成困難。
語篇解讀：本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了南極洲的地理位置、面積、氣候、植被、動物等情況。科學家正在對南極洲臭氧空洞進行研究，并正在考慮保護南極洲的方法。
32.C　目的意圖題。根據第二段最后一句可知，作者去南極洲的目的是進行他的地質研究。
33.B　細節理解題。根據第三段倒數第二句可知，庫克告訴我們南極洲一整天都冷得可怕。
34.B　觀點態度題。根據第四段最后兩句可推知，作者對南極條約體系的態度是贊成的。
35.C　推理判斷題。根據最后一段倒數第二句可知，作者從南極探險的歷史中學到了合作很重要。
語篇解讀：本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了一些在森林中迷路時的應對方法。
36.C　上文設問“花幾天時間在森林里散步探索自然會非常不錯嗎？”，C項（當然會，但很容易迷路）符合語境，對上文提出的問題進行了回答。
37.E　根據Stay calm.可知，本段主旨是保持冷靜。下文提到了人在不冷靜時會無法清晰思考并做出正確決定。由此可知，空處應講述不冷靜會導致迷路，E項（恐慌往往會導致你在森林中迷失方向）符合語境。
38.G　根據Stay positive.可知，空處應與積極的心態有關。G項（如果你采取積極的態度，你活著回來的幾率會高得多）符合語境。
39.F　上文提到迷路時要建造遮蔽處并生火，F項（這將有助于你在整個晚上保持溫暖和安全）符合語境，說明這樣做的作用。
40.B　根據第二至四段首句可知，空處是本段主旨句，應用祈使句。根據下文可知，本段主要講述了要耐心等待，B項（要有耐心）符合語境。
第三部分
語篇解讀：本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了作者在一次攀巖中出現嚴重失誤而導致腳踝受傷，萬幸沒有癱瘓，作者對此心懷感恩。
41.B　根據上文I made a dynamic move to reach the last hold可知，作者已經到達最后一個手柄，由于作者是在攀巖，應為抓住最后一個手柄。
42.D　根據下文my body fell away from the wall可知，作者無法抓緊手柄。
43.B　根據文章第一句可知，作者是在當地的攀巖館訓練攀巖，反復學習攀巖動作，所以空處應填表示“動作”含義的名詞。
44.A　根據下文I glanced down as I fell from the hold， and watched in 　45　 as the rope raced through the harness （保護帶） and disappeared from view.可知，作者犯了嚴重的錯誤。
45.A　根據下文the rope raced through the harness （保護帶） and disappeared from view可知，作者發現保護自己的繩子不見了，感到很害怕。
46.C　根據下文rushed through my body可推知，沖擊力巨大。
47.D　根據上文When I hit the ground可知，作者已經落地。
48.C　根據上文Had I been upright可知，此處說的是作者的姿勢。
49.D　根據下文I had surgery on my ankle可知，作者傷的是腳踝。
50.C　根據下文I wasn’t paralyzed （癱瘓的）可知，這是急救醫療技術人員很確定地告訴作者的話。
51.B　根據上文the emergency medical technicians told me with 　50　 that I wasn’t paralyzed （癱瘓的）可知，作者認為自己從那場跌落中幸存下來了。
52.A　根據下文the rope to my harness可知，作者在攀巖，繩子是要固定在保護帶上的，所以空處應填表示“固定”含義的動詞。
53.A　根據上文可知，作者受傷，但急救醫療技術人員確定地告訴作者他沒有癱瘓，所以作者認為自己只是殘疾世界的訪客。
54.D　根據上文I’m just a 　53　 to the world of disability可知，作者沒有癱瘓，腳踝正在一天天好起來。
55.B　作者從攀巖運動中受傷，萬幸沒有癱瘓，只是傷了腳踝，而且腳踝正在慢慢康復，作者對此心懷感恩。
語篇解讀：本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了深海女王——美國深海探險家西爾維亞·厄爾無畏艱險，勤于追尋，無數次深入深海，追尋海洋的奧秘；作為一名環保主義者，她身體力行，用事實的陳述和誠懇的語言呼喚世人保護海洋、保護地球的事跡。
56.was fascinated　考查動詞的時態、語態和主謂一致。根據at the age of 3可知是在陳述過去的事情，主語she和謂語動詞fascinate之間是動賓關系，需用一般過去時的被動語態。主語為she，be動詞應用was。故填was fascinated。
57.to balance　考查非謂語動詞。struggle to do sth努力做某事。故填to balance。
58.months　考查名詞的數。month為名詞，four為數詞，空處需填名詞的復數。故填months。
59.living　考查非謂語動詞。分析句子結構可知，earned為句子的謂語，所以空處應填非謂語動詞。 experience in doing sth做某事的經驗，介詞in可以省略，設空處需填動詞-ing形式。故填living。
60.in　考查介詞。develop an interest in ...為固定短語，意為“對……產生興趣”。故填in。
61.the　考查冠詞。此處的record指在水下381米/1250英尺深度的潛水紀錄，表特指，需用定冠詞。故填the。
62.pressure　考查詞形轉換。withstand為動詞，空處需填名詞作賓語。故填pressure。
63.published　考查非謂語動詞。分析句子結構可知，句子謂語是decided，所以空處應填非謂語動詞作后置定語，book和publish之間是動賓關系，需填動詞-ed形式。故填published。
64.that/which　考查定語從句。空處引導定語從句，先行詞是companies，指物，且空處在定語從句中作主語，故填that或which。
65.previously　考查詞形轉換。設空處修飾unexplored，需用副詞作狀語。故填previously。
第四部分
第一節
Dear David，
　　How is everything going？ My friends and I have decided to go on an adventure trip to Dong’ao Island next weekend.Therefore， I’m writing to inform you of our travel plan.
　　We will go hiking， go climbing the mountains， swim near the beach and have a campfire party.Weather permitting， we are also intended to go diving.I’d like you to join us if possible.I hold the firm belief that we will have a lot of fun.
　　Please do remember to pack your bathing suit and take your passport.
　　I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours，
Li Hua
第二節
　　Opening the door， she was left shocked by a room full of books！ Shinning in the dust， books were bathed in the warm sunlight just waiting to be explored.Seeing them， Hannah jumped up and down with excitement！ She dusted the books， the shelves， and what was left of the furniture.Finally came the moment when she could appreciate the books， which were filled with stories about different creatures.So interesting and encouraging were they that Hannah was immersed in them completely.Meanwhile， she couldn’t wait to share the tales she read with her friends.
　　To her disappointment， her friends showed no interest in the tales she told.She knew it would be a difficult journey， but she wouldn’t give it up.To inspire their curiosity and imagination， she started telling tales every day at the cottage.She added her own touch of curiosity now and then to different stories， making them more interesting.Soon， the word of Hannah’s storytelling spread rapidly and more people came， gathering around Hannah in admiration and listening attentively.She even conducted workshops to teach villagers how to read and write.Sharing your skill will not only help yourself， but also be a ray of hope for someone struggling to find their way.
9 / 9(共90張PPT)
單元質量檢測（五）　
What an adventure！
（滿分150分，時間120分鐘）
第一部分　聽力（共兩節，滿分30分）
第一節（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三
個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回
答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1. When will Bill return the car to Sue？（　　）
A. By 4：30. B. By 5：00. C. By 5：30.
2. How does the woman usually go to work？（　　）
A. By taxi. B. By bus. C. On foot.
3. What do we know about the woman？（　　）
A. She was asked to give up science.
B. She has decided to go to business school.
C. She will not be a successful manager.
4. What will the speakers do first？（　　）
A. Have a cup of tea.
B. See the elephants.
C. Watch the dolphin show.
5. What is the man going to buy on Tuesday？（　　）
A. A book.
B. A magazine.
C. A football.
第二節（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）
　　聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中
所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你
將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘
的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。
6. What will the man do this weekend？（　　）
A. See a movie.
B. Stay at home.
C. Have a birthday party.
7. What is the man’s problem？（　　）
A. He has no money.
B. He gets injured.
C. He worries about his study.
聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。
8. When will Sophie go to Florida？（　　）
A. On June 30th.
B. On June 28th.
C. On June 26th.
9. What is Sophie going to do in Orlando？（　　）
A. Visit theme parks.
B. Go to a nature reserve.
C. Go camping.
聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。
10. What is the conversation about？（　　）
A. Renting a car.
B. Selling a car.
C. Advertising a car.
11. Which brand of car does the man finally get？（　　）
A. Hyundai Accent.
B. Buick Excelle.
C. Toyota Corolla.
12. What does the man do before driving the car away？（　　）
A. He has an examination of it.
B. He marks his name on the form.
C. He puts a spare key away.
聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。
13. Where is the man moving to next year？（　　）
A. Italy. B. Spain. C. Argentina.
14. What does the man say about his French？（　　）
A. He is good at it.
B. He studied it at school.
C. He’s still learning it.
15. What kind of school did the woman go to in Thailand？（　　）
A. A local school.
B. An American school.
C. A school for international students.
16. According to the man， what is best for learning a new language？
（　　）
A. Studying it every day.
B. Living in another country.
C. Communicating with the native people.
聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。
17. When did the robbery take place？（　　）
A. Last Sunday afternoon.
B. Yesterday at 11：00 pm.
C. Last Saturday night.
18. How much are the goods worth altogether？（　　）
A. $2，600. B. $1，600. C. $500.
19. What should students do if they have information？（　　）
A. Call the local police.
B. Tell the staff at Coolidge Hall.
C. Call campus security.
20. What will the thieves probably try to do next？（　　）
A. Steal more things.
B. Sell the stolen goods.
C. Return what they took.
聽力原文：
（Text 1）
M：Can I borrow your car for a few hours this afternoon， Sue？
W：Sure， Bill. But I need it back by 5：00.
M：I’ll have it back by 4：30.
（Text 2）
M：Do you usually go to work by taxi？
W：Well， the company is so close to my home that I often go there on
foot， except when I’m in a hurry.
（Text 3）
W：Daddy， I have decided to give up science and go to business school.
M：Well， it is your choice， but I should warn you that not everyone
with a business degree will be a successful manager.
（Text 4）
W：Let’s get something to drink and then go to see the elephants.
M：But the dolphin show starts in two minutes.I really want to see
that.We can get a cup of tea afterwards.
W：Good idea.
（Text 5）
W：Did you go to the bookstore， Andy？
M：Yes， but they didn’t have all the things I wanted to buy.
W：Not even your superhero book？
M：I got that， but my football magazine won’t arrive until Tuesday，
so I’ll buy one then.
（Text 6）
W：What are you doing this weekend？How about going to the movies？
M：Sorry. I’m broke.I guess I’ll just hang out at home， probably
study and watch the tube.
W：That’s too bad.The same thing happened to me last month.I was
short of money after my birthday.
（Text 7）
M：So， Sophie， are you going on holiday with your family this
summer？
W：Yeah， we’re going to Florida two days after the end of the
term.We finish this term on June 28th， right？
M：That’s right ... so who’s going？
W：Mum and Dad， obviously ... but my sister’s not coming this
year， just my little brother.
M：Oh well， nothing’s perfect！What are you doing there？
W：We’re spending a week in Orlando， you know， visiting all the
theme parks. Then we’re staying in another place near Orlando called the
Everglades.
M：What’s that？
W：It’s a nature reserve， with crocodiles and birds and other animals.
We’re going camping！
M：It sounds really cool！You are so lucky！
W：I know.I can’t wait！
（Text 8）
M：Is the car ready？
W：Yes.We have it all ready for e and have a look.
M：Okay.Is it a Hyundai Accent or a Buick Excelle？
W：A Toyota Corolla.It’s very popular this year！
M：Yeah， I have seen it advertised.This is really nice！
W：Now， make a note here if you find anything wrong.
M：Well， it all looks pretty good.Uh， there’s a small scratch right
here.
W：Okay， just mark that on the form， and that way， we know when
you return the car that you didn’t cause the damage.
M：Oh， good idea.Well， I can’t find anything else.
W：Good.Now， here’s the key — and take a look inside and make
sure everything’s working all right.
M：That’s okay.It is done！
（Text 9）
W：Why are you studying？I thought you already graduated from
college.
M：I did， but I decided to take a class to learn Spanish.My company is
sending me to Argentina next year， and I want to be able to communicate
with the people there.
W：That’s great.How’s it going so far？
M：It’s pretty hard.I took French in school， but I was never good at
it， even though I studied every day.Spanish isn’t any easier.Can you
speak another language？
W：I can speak a bit of Italian.I think you really have to live in another
country to learn the language.
M：Yeah.I want to get the basics down with this class， but I’m hoping
I’ll really learn how to speak Spanish when I live in South America.Did
you study Thai while you were in Thailand？
W：No.I went to the US Institute of Thailand， so we only spoke
English.
M：You have to communicate with the local people！No wonder you
didn’t learn Thai.
（Text 10）
M：Attention， all students.By now， all of you have heard about the
event that happened at Coolidge Hall last weekend.On Saturday night at
about 11：00， two freshmen reported that their TV， DVD player， and
both of their computers were stolen from their dorm room.Their Samsung
TV and DVD player together are valued at$600， but their Apple
computers are each valued at $1，000.Because the total value of these
goods is over$500， it is the most serious type of crime.So far，
campus security and the local police have been unable to find the stolen
items or the thieves.We need your help.If you were in the area of
Coolidge Hall at the time of the robbery， and you think you saw
something， please contact campus security at 658－2230.You can also
stop by one of the three offices on campus 24 hours a day.Please do not
contact the local police department directly.They are very busy with other
cases，
and they have asked that all information about this case go through campus
security.Please keep an eye out for the items.Whoever took them probably
wants to sell them before taking anything else.If you are offered some
“used”electronics that match the description of the stolen goods，
please call us right away.In the meantime， we are adding extra security
staff around the dormitories， but please be especially careful with your
valuable items.
第二部分　閱讀（共兩節，滿分50分）
第一節（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）
　　閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳
選項。
A
13-Day Arnhem Land Adventure
　　Nhulunbuy — Darwin
　　From $12，395 pp twin share （pp＝per person）
　　Fully accommodated
　　Trip lasts from May to September
　　Call 1800：688 222
　　.au
　　Discover an unknown land on this special adventure through the heart
of Arnhem Land.Travelling from Nhulunbuy to Darwin， you’ll journey
through areas that no other tour company can take you， and that few
outsiders have ever seen.Along the way， stay in our network of luxurious
safari camps （豪華的游獵營地） and wilderness houses， including the
Seven Spirit Bay on the Cobourg Peninsula.As part of the adventure，
you’ll also enjoy real cultural activities with indigenous （土著的）
guides， learning about this place from those who know it best.
　　Most exciting parts of the adventure include：
　　·Spend 7 nights in our network of safari camps and houses
　　·Discover the Arafura Swamp， location for the film “Ten Canoes”
　　·View ancient rock art galleries and sail in wetlands at Davidson’s
Arnhemland Safaris， Mount Borradaile
　　·Enjoy a Welcome to Country performance at Yirrkala
　　·Explore a historic Victoria Settlement at Port Essington， Circa 1838
　　·Discover the waters of the Cobourg Marine Park Sanctuary
　　·Fish for barramundi & enjoy breathtaking sea adventures
語篇解讀：本文是一篇應用文。文章介紹了13天阿納姆陸地冒險的
相關信息。
語篇解讀：本文是一篇應用文。文章介紹了13天阿納姆陸地冒險的
相關信息。
21. What do we know about this trip？（　　）
A. It starts at Arnhem Land.
B. It will be organised for September first.
C. It requires every visitor to spend at least $12，395.
D. It asks people to pay additional money for their accommodation.
解析： 　細節理解題。根據From $12，395 pp twin share
（pp＝per person）可知，這次旅行要求每位游客至少花費
12，395美元。
22. What service does the trip provide for visitors？（　　）
A. Exploring Arnhem Land deeply like other companies do.
B. Experiencing local culture with indigenous guides.
C. Travelling with experienced outsiders.
D. Making camp in the wild.
解析： 細節理解題。根據中間段中的As part of the
adventure ...those who know it best.可知，在這次旅行中，游客可
以與土著導游一起體驗當地文化。
23. What is one of the most attractive parts of this adventure？（　　）
A. Having chances to cook fish alone.
B. Visiting historical sites at Yirrkala.
C. Spending nights at safari camps.
D. Taking part in making a film.
解析： 　細節理解題。根據Most exciting parts of the adventure
include：中的Spend 7 nights in our network of safari camps and
houses可知，這次冒險最吸引人的部分是可以在狩獵營地過夜。
B
　　There’s a change in the sky， the clouds are gathering and there’s
a rumble and howl （隆隆聲和呼嘯聲） in the distance. It’s a tornado
（龍卷風）， one of nature’s most destructive forces.Most of us would
panic at this point and hide in the house.But Warren Faidley grabs his
camera， jumps in his car and heads right for the storm.Faidley is a storm
chaser （追逐者） and makes his living by getting as close to tornados as
possible to capture them in photographs or on video.
　　Faidley’s first chase nearly killed him and taught him something that
has stayed with him to this day.“When I was twelve I was swept away by
a flash flood.I was conducting my first ‘chase’along the banks of a fast-
flowing river.Suddenly， the bank gave way and I fell into the
floodwaters.I was carried under water and then my foot found a rock，
allowing me to stick my head above the water.That event had a significant
effect on me — I knew I had to live life to the fullest.”
　　He soon moved on to more profitable pursuits （愛好）.“About a
year after my near-death experience， I decided to ride my bike into the
centre of a large dust devil （塵暴）， a much smaller type of tornado. I
formed a gang of local kids and we chased after these mini-tornadoes.It
was these experiences that drew me to my first job， collecting scorpions
（蝎子）.The heavy rainstorms drove them out of their hiding places and
I collected and sold them to an old man.”
　　He goes on to say：“Chasing is extremely dangerous.One recent
scary event occurred when I fled a terrible storm in Texas.The winds
became so intense the truck could hardly move； rocks were lifted and
smashed into the windshield！”
　　Some companies want to make a film based on his adventures， but
Faidley says：“I’m not committed to anything yet.I’ve devoted my
life to chasing， sold my soul to those pursuits and turned them into a
million-dollar career.I will not give it away.”
　　Faidley’s photography has been greatly admired.He explains，
“As an artist， I’m always looking for that perfect shot.”
語篇解讀：本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了風暴獵人Warren
Faidley追逐風暴的經歷。
語篇解讀：本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了風暴獵人Warren
Faidley追逐風暴的經歷。
24. What lesson did Faidley get from his first chase？（　　）
A. He who makes no mistakes makes nothing.
B. Stay away from dangerous places.
C. No sweat， no sweet.
D. Live a full life.
解析： 　細節理解題。根據第二段第一句和最后一句可知，
Faidley的第一次追逐經歷教給他要過一個充實的人生。
25. What led to Faidley’s first job？（　　）
A. His friends’ suggestions.
B. His dust devil adventures.
C. His interest in animals.
D. His desire for fortune.
解析： 　細節理解題。根據第三段中的I decided to ride my bike
into the centre of a large dust devil ...It was these experiences that
drew me to my first job可知，在沙塵暴中的冒險經歷使Faidley獲得
了他的第一份工作。
26. What is Faidley’s attitude to the suggestion of making a film about
his experience？（　　）
A. Confused. B. Carefree.
C. Unwilling. D. Worried.
解析： 　觀點態度題。根據倒數第二段內容可知，對于將他的
個人冒險經歷制作成電影這件事，Faidley并不愿意。
27. What is a suitable title for the text？（　　）
A. Experiencing a Tornado
B. Great Shots of Tornadoes
C. Artist Seeking Perfection
D. Into the Eye of the Storm
解析： 　標題歸納題。通讀全文可知，文章主要介紹了風暴獵
人Warren Faidley追逐風暴的經歷。故D項作為標題最合適。
C
　　Mount Hood is the highest mountain in Oregon， a state in the
western United States.At 3，400 meters it is attractive to many people，
some of whom， of course， run into trouble.Each year 25 to 50 people
have accidents or get lost on Mount Hood and require rescue.Although
most of these are understandable accidents， a few result from careless
risk-taking.
　　In one recent case， three experienced climbers went hiking in the
middle of a snowstorm in December.Most hikers climb Mount Hood in
May or June when the weather conditions are favorable.But in
December， the mountain is covered with snow and ice.Winds up to 135
kilometers per hour blow the snow around， making it difficult to
see.Temperatures can drop below freezing.As one rescue worker put it，
“What were they thinking？They were just asking for it.”
　　During a rescue a few years ago， a helicopter full of rescue workers
crashed （墜毀） and the rescue workers were almost killed.Linda
Carle， who lives in the Mount Hood area， asks，“If someone made a
poor decision， why should rescue teams have to risk their lives to save
them？ Why do people take unnecessary risks and do things that aren’t
right if they know that they can get into trouble？”
　　Most of the Mount Hood rescue workers are either volunteers or part
of the local sheriff’s department.There is no charge for these rescues.It
is the taxpayers （納稅人） who pay the bill.Linda Carle suggests that
people who take careless risks and require rescue should be charged for the
rescue.She feels it is only fair that costs for things like damaged
helicopters and medical care for rescuers be paid for by the people who
took risks.What would you do if you were the local sheriff at Mount
Hood？
語篇解讀：本文是一篇議論文。作者通過本文呼吁那些打算攀登胡
德山的人們要三思而后行，選擇最佳時間，以免出現危險并給救援
造成困難。
語篇解讀：本文是一篇議論文。作者通過本文呼吁那些打算攀登胡
德山的人們要三思而后行，選擇最佳時間，以免出現危險并給救援
造成困難。
28. What can we learn about Mount Hood？（　　）
A. It lies in the south of the United States.
B. It is the highest mountain in the United States.
C. The best time to climb the mountain is in May or June.
D. Hundreds of people get lost in the mountain every year.
解析： 　細節理解題。根據第二段第二句可知，每年五、六月
份是攀登胡德山的最佳時間。
29. What Linda Carle says in the third paragraph shows a feeling
of 　　　　.（　　）
A. peace B. pride
C. loneliness D. anger
解析： 　推理判斷題。根據第三段中的If someone made a poor
decision， why should rescue teams have to risk their lives to save
them？可知，Linda Carle對那些不理智的登山者感到非常氣憤。
30. According to Linda Carle， risk-takers should 　　　　.（　　）
A. pay for all the costs needed
B. learn to save themselves
C. be taxed at a higher rate
D. work as volunteers
解析： 　細節理解題。根據最后一段中的Linda Carle suggests
that ... be paid for by the people who took risks.可知，Linda Carle
認為那些不理智的登山者應該承擔所有救援費用。
31. What is the author’s purpose in writing the text？（　　）
A. To ask the government to provide more rescuers.
B. To introduce Mount Hood to mountain climbers.
C. To advise climbers to think twice before they act.
D. To report some serious accidents in Mount Hood.
解析： 　寫作意圖題。作者通過本文呼吁那些打算攀登胡德山
的人們要三思而后行，選擇最佳時間，以免出現危險并給救援造
成困難。
D
　　Antarctica is the most distant part of the world， but it is a center of
scientific discovery and environmental change.
　　Early explorers were attracted there by the secret of Terra
Australis.Others sought money from catching whales.Still others wanted
to understand Earth’s pole in order to better sail the seas.I am a geologist
who studies the timing and extent of past ice ages.I’ve been very lucky
to conduct five season of research there under the protection of the
Antarctic Treaty （條約）， an international agreement that encourages
scientific cooperation （合作） and environmental protection.
　　Antarctica is the only continent that was actually discovered，
because it has no native human population.British explorer Sir James
Cook sailed around the continent in 1772－1775， but saw only some
outlying islands （離島）.Cook said that if there were any land， it
would be “never to give way to the warmth of the sun”.But Cook also
reported that Antarctic waters were rich with wildlife.
　　Today parts of the West Antarctica Ice Sheet are particularly close to
collapse （坍塌）.Recent research shows sea level could rise by 1 meter
by 2100 and 15 meters by 2500 if the greenhouse effect continues and the
ice sheet experiences a rapid collapse， as it has in the past.Despite the
environmental disaster in Antarctica， the continent also shows that
nations can cooperate to find solutions.“I believe the Antarctic Treaty
System is the world’s most important example of peaceful and scientific
international cooperation.Thanks to it， 10％ of Earth’s land surface is
protected for wildlife.”
　　Yet in these bad environments， life finds a way to survive —
showing that there are solutions to even the most difficult challenges.If
Antarctica has taught me anything in 200 years， it’s that we can work
together to deal with problems.As Ernest Shackleton once said，
“Difficulties are just things to solve， after all.”
語篇解讀：本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了南極洲的地理位置、面
積、氣候、植被、動物等情況。科學家正在對南極洲臭氧空洞進行
研究，并正在考慮保護南極洲的方法。
語篇解讀：本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了南極洲的地理位置、面
積、氣候、植被、動物等情況。科學家正在對南極洲臭氧空洞進行
研究，并正在考慮保護南極洲的方法。
32. What is the author’s purpose in going to Antarctica？（　　）
A. To observe whales in Antarctic waters.
B. To unlock the secret of Terra Australis.
C. To conduct his geological research.
D. To sign an international agreement.
解析： 　目的意圖題。根據第二段最后一句可知，作者去南極
洲的目的是進行他的地質研究。
33. What did Cook want to tell us about Antarctica in Paragraph 3？
（　　）
A. It includes some tiny islands.
B. It is terribly cold all day long.
C. It provides good places to circumnavigate.
D. It is one of the remotest areas of the world.
解析： 　細節理解題。根據第三段倒數第二句可知，庫克告訴
我們南極洲一整天都冷得可怕。
34. What is the author’s attitude to the Antarctic Treaty System
according to Paragraph 4？（　　）
A. Doubtful. B. Favorable.
C. Shocked. D. Disappointed.
解析： 　觀點態度題。根據第四段最后兩句可推知，作者對南
極條約體系的態度是贊成的。
35. What has the author learned from the history of Antarctic
exploration？（　　）
A. Life should be given a purpose.
B. It’s time to explore nature.
C. Cooperation matters.
D. Science wins all.
解析： 推理判斷題。根據最后一段倒數第二句可知，作者從
南極探險的歷史中學到了合作很重要。
第二節（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）
　　閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選
項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
　　Wouldn’t it be great to spend a few days in the woods walking
around and exploring nature？ 36.（　　） Simply getting from A to B
isn’t as easy as it sounds， especially in the wilderness. Luckily for all
of us， there are some excellent tips that can help you when you’re lost
in the forest.
　　Stay calm. 37.（　　） If you don’t stay calm， you won’t be
able to think clearly and make good decisions. Remember if your heart is
racing and your blood pressure has skyrocketed （劇增）， it will be
much harder for you to survive.
　　Stay positive. Remember that you’re out in the forest for a reason，
whether it’s to experience new things， build memories with friends and
family， or simply relax and enjoy life. Remembering what brought you
to the forest in the first place will help keep your mind positive.38.
（　　）
　　Build a shelter and start a fire. Your first order of business when you
lose your way is to build a shelter and start a fire. 39.（　　）By
morning， everything might look better. Plus， if you have survived until
daybreak， there’s a chance that search parties looking for you probably
know where to find you.
　　40. （　　） It’s not easy to wait for help without complaining or
becoming annoyed when you lose your way in the forest. However， it’s
much safer than wandering around aimlessly. If you don’t want to get
hurt by animals or pass out from fatigue （疲乏）， it’s best not to
make decisions hurriedly. Survival takes time！
A. Be hurry.
B. Be patient.
C. Of course， it would， but it’s easy to get lost.
D. Backpackers are usually very adventurous types.
E. Panic is often what leads you to lose their way in the forest.
F. This will help keep you warm and safe throughout the night.
G. If you take a positive attitude， chances are much higher that you’ll
make it back alive.
語篇解讀：本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了一些在森林中迷路
時的應對方法。
36. C　上文設問“花幾天時間在森林里散步探索自然會非常不錯
嗎？”，C項（當然會，但很容易迷路）符合語境，對上文提出的問
題進行了回答。
語篇解讀：本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了一些在森林中迷路
時的應對方法。
37. E　根據Stay calm.可知，本段主旨是保持冷靜。下文提到了人在
不冷靜時會無法清晰思考并做出正確決定。由此可知，空處應講述不
冷靜會導致迷路，E項（恐慌往往會導致你在森林中迷失方向）符合
語境。
38. G　根據Stay positive.可知，空處應與積極的心態有關。G項（如
果你采取積極的態度，你活著回來的幾率會高得多）符合語境。
39. F　上文提到迷路時要建造遮蔽處并生火，F項（這將有助于你在
整個晚上保持溫暖和安全）符合語境，說明這樣做的作用。
40. B　根據第二至四段首句可知，空處是本段主旨句，應用祈使
句。根據下文可知，本段主要講述了要耐心等待，B項（要有耐心）
符合語境。
第三部分　語言運用（共兩節，滿分30分）
第一節（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）
　　閱讀下面短文， 從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳
選項。
　　Recently， as I neared the top of a difficult 35 foot climb at the local
climbing gym， I made a dynamic move to reach the last hold.My right
hand 　41　 the small， awkwardly placed hold， but I
couldn’t 　42　， and my body fell away from the wall.Falls like this
happen all the time.The rope catches you， and you rest in the air before
getting back to try the 　43　 again.
　　This time， however， something went terribly 　44　.I glanced
down as I fell from the hold， and watched in 　45　 as the rope raced
through the harness （保護帶） and disappeared from view.
　　When I hit the ground， a 　46　 impact rushed through my
body.I 　47　 on my right side.Had I been upright， or in just about any
other 　48　， I would probably have broken my legs， and possibly my
back.Still， I broke my right 　49　， but the emergency medical
technicians told me with 　50　 that I wasn’t paralyzed （癱瘓
的）.That was my biggest fear and I realized I’d 　51　 the fall.
　　Somehow， I’d tied a bad knot when I 　52　 the rope to my
harness.I had surgery on my ankle， and I’m in a wheelchair for a
couple of months， but I’m just a 　53　 to the world of disability.Now
I can feel the ankle getting 　54　 by the day.For all of that， I am
extraordinarily 　55　.
語篇解讀：本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了作者在一次攀巖中出現
嚴重失誤而導致腳踝受傷，萬幸沒有癱瘓，作者對此心懷感恩。
語篇解讀：本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了作者在一次攀巖中出現
嚴重失誤而導致腳踝受傷，萬幸沒有癱瘓，作者對此心懷感恩。
41. A. struck B. grabbed
C. moved D. wiped
解析： 　根據上文I made a dynamic move to reach the last hold可
知，作者已經到達最后一個手柄，由于作者是在攀巖，應為抓住
最后一個手柄。
42. A. let loose B. break away
C. give in D. hang on
解析： 根據下文my body fell away from the wall可知，作者無
法抓緊手柄。
43. A. rope B. move C. luck D. harness
解析： 　根據文章第一句可知，作者是在當地的攀巖館訓練
攀巖，反復學習攀巖動作，所以空處應填表示“動作”含義的
名詞。
44. A. wrong B. smooth C. right D. fast
解析：A　根據下文I glanced down as I fell from the hold， and
watched in 　45　as the rope raced through the harness （保護帶）
and disappeared from view.可知，作者犯了嚴重的錯誤。
45. A. fear B. relief
C. delight D. excitement
解析： 　根據下文the rope raced through the harness （保護帶）
and disappeared from view可知，作者發現保護自己的繩子不見
了，感到很害怕。
46. A. mild B. confusing
C. violent D. negative
解析： 　根據下文rushed through my body可推知，沖擊力巨大。
47. A. carried B. turned
C. insisted D. landed
解析： 　根據上文When I hit the ground可知，作者已經落地。
48. A. style B. state C. position D. place
解析： 　根據上文Had I been upright可知，此處說的是作者
的姿勢。
49. A. foot B. back C. knee D. ankle
解析： 　根據下文I had surgery on my ankle可知，作者傷的
是腳踝。
50. A. difficulty B. worry
C. certainty D. caution
解析： 　根據下文I wasn’t paralyzed （癱瘓的）可知，這是急
救醫療技術人員很確定地告訴作者的話。
51. A. escaped B. survived
C. defeated D. ended
解析： 　根據上文the emergency medical technicians told me
with 　50　that I wasn’t paralyzed （癱瘓的）可知，作者認為自
己從那場跌落中幸存下來了。
52. A. secured B. added
C. wrapped D. carried
解析： 　根據下文the rope to my harness可知，作者在攀
巖，繩子是要固定在保護帶上的，所以空處應填表示“固定”
含義的動詞。
53. A. visitor B. witness
C. messenger D. bystander
解析： 　根據上文可知，作者受傷，但急救醫療技術人員確
定地告訴作者他沒有癱瘓，所以作者認為自己只是殘疾世界的
訪客。
54. A. thinner B. fatter
C. weaker D. better
解析： 　根據上文I’m just a 　53　to the world of disability可
知，作者沒有癱瘓，腳踝正在一天天好起來。
55. A. active B. appreciative
C. regretful D. respectful
解析： 　作者從攀巖運動中受傷，萬幸沒有癱瘓，只是傷了腳
踝，而且腳踝正在慢慢康復，作者對此心懷感恩。
第二節（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）
　　閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正
確形式。
　　Inspired by the work of William Beebe， Dr Sylvia Earle began her
work as an oceanographer at the age of 3 when she was knocked off her
feet by a wave.She 56. 　　　　　　 （fascinate） by the ocean and its
creatures.Although she struggled 57. 　　　　　 （balance） her studies
and family， Earle earned her PhD from Duke University， becoming
well known in the marine science community.Early in her career， and
while she was four 58. 　　　　　　 （month） pregnant， Earle
traveled 30.5 m/100 ft below the surface in a submersible.Her experience
59. 　　　　　 （live） in an underwater marine habitat earned her
celebrity status in the scientific community.
　　With the experience， Earle developed an interest 60. 　　　　　　
deep-sea exploration， and in 1979 she broke 61. 　　　　　　 record
for deep diving at 381 m/1，250 ft below the surface in a special suit
called the Jim Suit designed to withstand （抵擋） the 62. 　　　　　　
（press）.Earle decided to test the suit as part of her research on a book
63. 　　　　　　 （publish） by National Geographic， and the diving
techniques only scratched the surface of the ocean.Following this
adventure， Earle started two companies 64. 　　　　　　
produce deep-sea exploration vehicles.The continued advancement in the
technology of these vehicles has helped open up areas in the deep sea
65. 　　　　　　 （previous） unexplored.
語篇解讀：本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了深海女王——美國
深海探險家西爾維亞·厄爾無畏艱險，勤于追尋，無數次深入深海，
追尋海洋的奧秘；作為一名環保主義者，她身體力行，用事實的陳
述和誠懇的語言呼喚世人保護海洋、保護地球的事跡。
56. was fascinated　考查動詞的時態、語態和主謂一致。根據at the
age of 3可知是在陳述過去的事情，主語she和謂語動詞fascinate之間是
動賓關系，需用一般過去時的被動語態。主語為she，be動詞應用
was。故填was fascinated。
語篇解讀：本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了深海女王——美國
深海探險家西爾維亞·厄爾無畏艱險，勤于追尋，無數次深入深海，
追尋海洋的奧秘；作為一名環保主義者，她身體力行，用事實的陳
述和誠懇的語言呼喚世人保護海洋、保護地球的事跡。
57. to balance　考查非謂語動詞。struggle to do sth努力做某事。故填
to balance。
58. months　考查名詞的數。month為名詞，four為數詞，空處需填名
詞的復數。故填months。
59. living　考查非謂語動詞。分析句子結構可知，earned為句子的謂
語，所以空處應填非謂語動詞。 experience in doing sth做某事的經
驗，介詞in可以省略，設空處需填動詞-ing形式。故填living。
60. in　考查介詞。develop an interest in ...為固定短語，意為
“對……產生興趣”。故填in。
61. the　考查冠詞。此處的record指在水下381米/1250英尺深度的潛
水紀錄，表特指，需用定冠詞。故填the。
62. pressure　考查詞形轉換。withstand為動詞，空處需填名詞作賓
語。故填pressure。
63. published　考查非謂語動詞。分析句子結構可知，句子謂語是
decided，所以空處應填非謂語動詞作后置定語，book和publish之間是
動賓關系，需填動詞-ed形式。故填published。
64. that/which　考查定語從句。空處引導定語從句，先行詞是
companies，指物，且空處在定語從句中作主語，故填that或which。
65. previously　考查詞形轉換。設空處修飾unexplored，需用副詞作
狀語。故填previously。
第四部分　寫作（共兩節，滿分40分）
第一節（滿分15分）
　　假定你是李華，你打算和幾個朋友在下周末去珠海東澳島
（Dong’ao Island）進行一次探險旅行。請你給住在另一座城市的外
籍朋友 David 發一封電子郵件介紹這次旅行計劃，并邀請他一起旅
行，內容包括：
　　1. 這次旅行的時間和目的地；
　　2. 這次旅行的主要活動（如遠足、爬山、游泳、篝火派對等）；
　　3. 這次旅行的注意事項。
注意：1.寫作詞數應為80左右；
2. 請按如下格式作答。
參考詞匯：篝火派對 campfire party
Dear David，
Yours，
Li Hua
參考范文：
Dear David，
　　How is everything going？ My friends and I have decided to go on an
adventure trip to Dong’ao Island next weekend.Therefore， I’m
writing to inform you of our travel plan.
　　We will go hiking， go climbing the mountains， swim near the
beach and have a campfire party.Weather permitting， we are also
intended to go diving.I’d like you to join us if possible.I hold the firm
belief that we will have a lot of fun.
　　Please do remember to pack your bathing suit and take your passport.
　　I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours，
Li Hua
第二節（滿分25分）
　　閱讀下面材料，根據其內容和所給段落開頭語續寫兩段，使之構
成一篇完整的短文。
　　Once upon a time， in a land far away， there was a small
village.The village was located in the heart of a big jungle.Surrounded by
the high mountains and in the shade of green trees， the villagers happily
lived a life of happiness.
　　All of them were used to their robotic daily tasks and none of them
had the imagination or the will to try something new， except for one girl
named Hannah.Very few people in the village could read， let alone
write， and Hannah was one of them.Her parents had made sure that their
only child got everything possible.
　　Hannah was an adventurous spirit with an imagination far beyond her
time.She loved to explore and would spend hours in the woods looking for
new things.She loved to create stories in her head and used to imagine
herself as one of her characters.Sometimes， she even told stories to her
friends， adding her own touch of curiosity every now and then to
different stories， making them more interesting.She wanted to inspire the
sparks of curiosity and imagination in them.
　　One afternoon， when Hannah was on one of her adventurous
searches， she came upon an abandoned cottage （遺棄的小屋）.The
cottage looked very old in its condition.The door was hardly hanging and
the wood was about to break apart into pieces.Even though Hannah’s
mother had strictly warned her not to go wandering in abandoned places，
her curiosity drove her to approach it.
注意：1.續寫詞數應為150左右；
2. 請按如下格式作答。
　　Opening the door， she was left shocked by a room full of books！
　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　To her disappointment， her friends showed no interest in the tales
she told. 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
參考范文：
　　Opening the door， she was left shocked by a room full of books！
Shinning in the dust， books were bathed in the warm sunlight just waiting
to be explored.Seeing them， Hannah jumped up and down with
excitement！ She dusted the books， the shelves， and what was left of
the furniture.Finally came the moment when she could appreciate the
books， which were filled with stories about different creatures.So
interesting and encouraging were they that Hannah was immersed in them
completely.Meanwhile， she couldn’t wait to share the tales she read
with her friends.
　　To her disappointment， her friends showed no interest in the tales
she told.She knew it would be a difficult journey， but she wouldn’t
give it up.To inspire their curiosity and imagination， she started telling
tales every day at the cottage.She added her own touch of curiosity now
and then to different stories， making them more interesting.Soon， the
word of Hannah’s storytelling spread rapidly and more people came，
gathering around Hannah in admiration and listening attentively.She even
conducted workshops to teach villagers how to read and write.Sharing
your skill will not only help yourself， but also be a ray of hope for
someone struggling to find their way.
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