資源簡介 UNIT 5 Revealing natureSection Ⅰ Starting out & Understanding ideas & Using language1.bring disgrace on her family 給她的家庭帶來恥辱2.a young geologist 一位年輕的地質學家3.evolve from a common ancestor 由共同的祖先進化而來4.genetic characteristics 遺傳特征5.an increase in worldwide sales 全球銷售額的增長6.a giant tortoise 一只巨型陸龜1.seed n.種子,籽Moreover, various vegetables are grown in our school farm and we can really experience how a dish is so valuable from a seed to food.此外,各種蔬菜都是在我們學校的農場里種植的,我們可以真正體驗到一道菜從種子到食物是多么的寶貴。 (應用文寫作——告知信)2.sample n.樣本Scientists are reported to carry out the storage, analysis and research of the country’s first samples from the moon.據悉,科學家們將對該國首批月球樣本進行儲存、分析和研究。 (應用文寫作——報道)3.suspect v.猜想,懷疑,覺得Startled and terribly shocked, I suspected that someone broke into the house.我被嚇了一跳,非常震驚,我懷疑有人闖入房子。 (讀后續寫——心理描寫)4.generate v.產生,創造Unlike experienced employees who have been with the company for a long time, new people are more likely to generate creative ideas.與已經在公司工作了很長時間的有經驗的員工不同,新人更容易產生創造性的想法。 (讀后續寫——動作描寫)1.decline①The number of tourists to the resort declined by 10% last year.(v.減少)②I offered to give them a lift but they declined.(v.謝絕;婉言拒絕)2.distant①One of the good points of the Internet is that we can correspond with people with similar interests in distant areas and communicate with them.(adj.遙遠的)②Though there is a long distance between Tom and his family, they don’t feel distant.(adj.疏遠的)1.geologist n.地質學家→geology n.地質學2.evolve v.進化→evolution n.進化(論)掌握規律 巧記單詞evolve變ve為u+-tion→evolutionsolution 方案 resolution 決心1.answer the call 響應號召2.first choice 首選3.what’s more 而且4.be a disgrace 是恥辱,是丟臉的事5.of all time 一直以來6.in question 討論(或議論)中的7.be crowded with 擠滿8.come to exist 存在,形成9.at the same time 同時10.be similar to 與……相似11.adapt to 適應12.cause a storm 引起轟動13.be regarded as 被看作是1.句型公式:as引導時間狀語從句教材原句:As he studied these, he asked himself the question:how did different species come to exist?當他研究這些樣本時,他產生了疑問:這些不同的物種是如何產生的?2.句型公式:It seemed (that) ...好像……,似乎……教材原句:It seemed their beaks had evolved according to what food was available on that particular island.它們的喙似乎是根據所在島嶼上可覓得的食物進化而來的。3.句型公式:not ...until ...直到……才……教材原句:It was not published until 1859 and immediately caused a storm.這本書直到1859年才出版,出版后立即引起轟動。2 / 2(共13張PPT)Section Ⅰ Starting out & Understanding ideas & Using language1. bring disgrace on her family 給她的家庭帶來恥辱2. a young geologist 一位年輕的地質學家3. evolve from a common ancestor 由共同的祖先進化而來4. genetic characteristics 遺傳特征5. an increase in worldwide sales 全球銷售額的增長6. a giant tortoise 一只巨型陸龜1. seed n.種子,籽Moreover, various vegetables are grown in our school farm and wecan really experience how a dish is so valuable from a seed to food.此外,各種蔬菜都是在我們學校的農場里種植的,我們可以真正體驗到一道菜從種子到食物是多么的寶貴。 (應用文寫作——告知信)2. sample n.樣本Scientists are reported to carry out the storage, analysis andresearch of the country’s first samples from the moon.據悉,科學家們將對該國首批月球樣本進行儲存、分析和研究。(應用文寫作——報道)3. suspect v.猜想,懷疑,覺得Startled and terribly shocked, I suspected that someone broke intothe house.我被嚇了一跳,非常震驚,我懷疑有人闖入房子。 (讀后續寫——心理描寫)4. generate v.產生,創造Unlike experienced employees who have been with the company fora long time, new people are more likely to generate creative ideas.與已經在公司工作了很長時間的有經驗的員工不同,新人更容易產生創造性的想法。 (讀后續寫——動作描寫)1. decline①The number of tourists to the resort declined by 10% last year.(v.減少)②I offered to give them a lift but they declined.(v.謝絕;婉言拒絕)2. distant①One of the good points of the Internet is that we can correspondwith people with similar interests in distant areas and communicatewith them.(adj.遙遠的)②Though there is a long distance between Tom and his family,they don’t feel distant.(adj.疏遠的)1. geologist n.地質學家→geology n.地質學2. evolve v.進化→evolution n.進化(論)evolve變ve為u+-tion→evolutionsolution 方案 resolution 決心掌握規律 巧記單詞1. answer the call 響應號召2. first choice 首選3. what’s more 而且4. be a disgrace 是恥辱,是丟臉的事5. of all time 一直以來6. in question 討論(或議論)中的7. be crowded with 擠滿8. come to exist 存在,形成9. at the same time 同時10. be similar to 與……相似11. adapt to 適應12. cause a storm 引起轟動13. be regarded as 被看作是1. 句型公式:as引導時間狀語從句教材原句:As he studied these, he asked himself the question:how did different species come to exist?當他研究這些樣本時,他產生了疑問:這些不同的物種是如何產生的?2. 句型公式:It seemed (that) ...好像……,似乎……教材原句:It seemed their beaks had evolved according to whatfood was available on that particular island.它們的喙似乎是根據所在島嶼上可覓得的食物進化而來的。3. 句型公式:not ...until ...直到……才……教材原句:It was not published until 1859 and immediately causeda storm.這本書直到1859年才出版,出版后立即引起轟動。謝謝觀看!Section Ⅱ Developing ideas & Presenting ideas1.a thing of myths and legends 神話和傳說里的事情2.grow crops without pesticides 種植不使用農藥的作物3.be stung on the arm by a wasp 胳膊被黃蜂蜇了一下4.fungal network 真菌網絡5.the victim of cybercrime 網絡犯罪的受害者6.around 20 centimetres tall 大約20厘米高link v.把……聯系起來;連接The Channel Tunnel links Britain with the rest of Europe.英吉利海峽隧道把英國和歐洲其他國家連接起來了。 (應用文寫作——投稿)root①Just as underwater grass floats on the surface if it loses its roots, a nation is lost without its memories.(n.根)②Money, or love of money, is said to be the root of all evil.(n.根源;起因)detect v.發現,察覺(尤指不易覺察到的事物)→detection n.發現掌握規律 巧記單詞detect+-ion→detectioninvention 發明 prediction 預言instruction 指示 collection 收藏品1.as well as 也;又(連接并列結構)2.communicate with 與……交流3.after all 畢竟,終究4.tiny amounts of 微量的5.drive ...away 把……趕走6.in some ways 在某種程度上7.link ...to ... 把……和……連接起來8.share ...with ... 和……分享……9.side by side 并排;并肩10.shaped like 形似……1.句型公式:it作形式主語教材原句:It has been known for some time that plants use chemicals to communicate with each other.人們早就知道植物可以利用化學物質進行交流。2.句型公式:so that引導目的狀語從句教材原句:Scientists hope to learn more about this plant warning system, so that we can use it to grow crops without pesticides.科學家們希望能進一步了解這種植物警報系統,從而將其應用于不用使用農藥的農作物的種植。3.句型公式:動詞-ing形式作伴隨狀語教材原句:Some trees make clicking noises when there is not enough water, indicating drought is arriving.還有些樹木在水分不足時會發出咔嗒聲,以示干旱就要來了。4.句型公式:while 表示對比教材原句:While the Internet is a worldwide network of computers linked by cables and satellites, the wood wide web is linked underground by fungi.互聯網是通過電纜和衛星連接的全球計算機網絡,而植物萬維網則是在地下通過真菌連接而成的。5.句型公式:“介詞+關系代詞”引導的定語從句教材原句:Scientists are learning more every day about the secret ways in which plants talk to each other.科學家們每天都在增進對植物間相互溝通的秘密方式的了解。6.句型公式:動詞不定式作目的狀語教材原句:Maybe one day we will know enough about plant communication to be able to “talk” with them ourselves.說不定哪一天,我們就能足夠了解植物溝通的知識,從而親自和植物“聊天”了。1 / 2(共11張PPT)Section ⅡDeveloping ideas & Presenting ideas1. a thing of myths and legends神話和傳說里的事情2. grow crops without pesticides 種植不使用農藥的作物3. be stung on the arm by a wasp 胳膊被黃蜂蜇了一下4. fungal network 真菌網絡5. the victim of cybercrime 網絡犯罪的受害者6. around 20 centimetres tall 大約20厘米高link v.把……聯系起來;連接The Channel Tunnel links Britain with the rest of Europe.英吉利海峽隧道把英國和歐洲其他國家連接起來了。 (應用文寫作——投稿)②Money, or love of money, is said to be the root of all evil.(n.根源;起因)root①Just as underwater grass floats on the surface if it loses its roots, anation is lost without its memories.(n.根)detect v.發現,察覺(尤指不易覺察到的事物)→detection n.發現detect+-ion→detectioninvention 發明 prediction 預言instruction 指示 collection 收藏品掌握規律 巧記單詞1. as well as 也;又(連接并列結構)2. communicate with 與……交流3. after all 畢竟,終究4. tiny amounts of 微量的5. drive ...away 把……趕走6. in some ways 在某種程度上7. link ...to ... 把……和……連接起來8. share ...with ... 和……分享……9. side by side 并排;并肩10. shaped like 形似……1. 句型公式:it作形式主語教材原句:It has been known for some time that plants usechemicals to communicate with each other.人們早就知道植物可以利用化學物質進行交流。2. 句型公式:so that引導目的狀語從句教材原句:Scientists hope to learn more about this plant warningsystem, so that we can use it to grow crops without pesticides.科學家們希望能進一步了解這種植物警報系統,從而將其應用于不用使用農藥的農作物的種植。3. 句型公式:動詞-ing形式作伴隨狀語教材原句:Some trees make clicking noises when there is notenough water, indicating drought is arriving.還有些樹木在水分不足時會發出咔嗒聲,以示干旱就要來了。4. 句型公式:while 表示對比教材原句:While the Internet is a worldwide network of computerslinked by cables and satellites, the wood wide web is linkedunderground by fungi.互聯網是通過電纜和衛星連接的全球計算機網絡,而植物萬維網則是在地下通過真菌連接而成的。5. 句型公式:“介詞+關系代詞”引導的定語從句教材原句:Scientists are learning more every day about the secretways in which plants talk to each other.科學家們每天都在增進對植物間相互溝通的秘密方式的了解。6. 句型公式:動詞不定式作目的狀語教材原句:Maybe one day we will know enough about plantcommunication to be able to “talk” with them ourselves.說不定哪一天,我們就能足夠了解植物溝通的知識,從而親自和植物“聊天”了。謝謝觀看! 展開更多...... 收起↑ 資源列表 Section Ⅰ Starting out & Understanding ideas & Using language.docx Section Ⅰ Starting out & Understanding ideas & Using language.pptx Section Ⅱ Developing ideas & Presenting ideas.docx Section Ⅱ Developing ideas & Presenting ideas.pptx 縮略圖、資源來源于二一教育資源庫