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Unit 5 Revealing nature(課件+素材,共2份)高中英語外研版(2019)選擇性必修 第一冊

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Unit 5 Revealing nature(課件+素材,共2份)高中英語外研版(2019)選擇性必修 第一冊

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UNIT 5 Revealing nature
Section Ⅰ Starting out & Understanding ideas & Using language
1.bring disgrace on her family      給她的家庭帶來恥辱
2.a young geologist 一位年輕的地質學家
3.evolve from a common ancestor 由共同的祖先進化而來
4.genetic characteristics 遺傳特征
5.an increase in worldwide sales 全球銷售額的增長
6.a giant tortoise 一只巨型陸龜
1.seed n.種子,籽
Moreover, various vegetables are grown in our school farm and we can really experience how a dish is so valuable from a seed to food.
此外,各種蔬菜都是在我們學校的農場里種植的,我們可以真正體驗到一道菜從種子到食物是多么的寶貴。 (應用文寫作——告知信)
2.sample n.樣本
Scientists are reported to carry out the storage, analysis and research of the country’s first samples from the moon.
據悉,科學家們將對該國首批月球樣本進行儲存、分析和研究。 (應用文寫作——報道)
3.suspect v.猜想,懷疑,覺得
Startled and terribly shocked, I suspected that someone broke into the house.
我被嚇了一跳,非常震驚,我懷疑有人闖入房子。 (讀后續寫——心理描寫)
4.generate v.產生,創造
Unlike experienced employees who have been with the company for a long time, new people are more likely to generate creative ideas.
與已經在公司工作了很長時間的有經驗的員工不同,新人更容易產生創造性的想法。 (讀后續寫——動作描寫)
1.decline
①The number of tourists to the resort declined by 10% last year.(v.減少)
②I offered to give them a lift but they declined.(v.謝絕;婉言拒絕)
2.distant
①One of the good points of the Internet is that we can correspond with people with similar interests in distant areas and communicate with them.(adj.遙遠的)
②Though there is a long distance between Tom and his family, they don’t feel distant.(adj.疏遠的)
1.geologist n.地質學家→geology n.地質學
2.evolve v.進化→evolution n.進化(論)
掌握規律 巧記單詞
evolve變ve為u+-tion→evolution
solution 方案          resolution 決心
1.answer the call 響應號召
2.first choice 首選
3.what’s more 而且
4.be a disgrace 是恥辱,是丟臉的事
5.of all time 一直以來
6.in question 討論(或議論)中的
7.be crowded with 擠滿
8.come to exist 存在,形成
9.at the same time 同時
10.be similar to 與……相似
11.adapt to 適應
12.cause a storm 引起轟動
13.be regarded as 被看作是
1.句型公式:as引導時間狀語從句
教材原句:As he studied these, he asked himself the question:how did different species come to exist?
當他研究這些樣本時,他產生了疑問:這些不同的物種是如何產生的?
2.句型公式:It seemed (that) ...好像……,似乎……
教材原句:It seemed their beaks had evolved according to what food was available on that particular island.
它們的喙似乎是根據所在島嶼上可覓得的食物進化而來的。
3.句型公式:not ...until ...直到……才……
教材原句:It was not published until 1859 and immediately caused a storm.
這本書直到1859年才出版,出版后立即引起轟動。
2 / 2(共13張PPT)
Section Ⅰ Starting out & Understanding ideas & Using language
1. bring disgrace on her family 給她的家庭帶來恥辱
2. a young geologist  一位年輕的地質學家
3. evolve from a common ancestor  由共同的祖先進化而來
4. genetic characteristics  遺傳特征
5. an increase in worldwide sales  全球銷售額的增長
6. a giant tortoise  一只巨型陸龜
1. seed n.種子,籽
Moreover, various vegetables are grown in our school farm and we
can really experience how a dish is so valuable from a seed to food.
此外,各種蔬菜都是在我們學校的農場里種植的,我們可以真
正體驗到一道菜從種子到食物是多么的寶貴。 (應用文寫
作——告知信)
2. sample n.樣本
Scientists are reported to carry out the storage, analysis and
research of the country’s first samples from the moon.
據悉,科學家們將對該國首批月球樣本進行儲存、分析和研究。
(應用文寫作——報道)
3. suspect v.猜想,懷疑,覺得
Startled and terribly shocked, I suspected that someone broke into
the house.
我被嚇了一跳,非常震驚,我懷疑有人闖入房子。 (讀后續寫—
—心理描寫)
4. generate v.產生,創造
Unlike experienced employees who have been with the company for
a long time, new people are more likely to generate creative ideas.
與已經在公司工作了很長時間的有經驗的員工不同,新人更容易產
生創造性的想法。 (讀后續寫——動作描寫)
1. decline
①The number of tourists to the resort declined by 10% last year.
(v.減少)
②I offered to give them a lift but they declined.(v.謝絕;婉
言拒絕)
2. distant
①One of the good points of the Internet is that we can correspond
with people with similar interests in distant areas and communicate
with them.(adj.遙遠的)
②Though there is a long distance between Tom and his family,
they don’t feel distant.(adj.疏遠的)
1. geologist n.地質學家→geology n.地質學
2. evolve v.進化→evolution n.進化(論)
evolve變ve為u+-tion→evolution
solution 方案    resolution 決心
掌握規律 巧記單詞
1. answer the call    響應號召
2. first choice  首選
3. what’s more  而且
4. be a disgrace  是恥辱,是丟臉的事
5. of all time  一直以來
6. in question  討論(或議論)中的
7. be crowded with  擠滿
8. come to exist  存在,形成
9. at the same time  同時
10. be similar to  與……相似
11. adapt to  適應
12. cause a storm  引起轟動
13. be regarded as  被看作是
1. 句型公式:as引導時間狀語從句
教材原句:As he studied these, he asked himself the question:
how did different species come to exist?
當他研究這些樣本時,他產生了疑問:這些不同的物種是如何
產生的?
2. 句型公式:It seemed (that) ...好像……,似乎……
教材原句:It seemed their beaks had evolved according to what
food was available on that particular island.
它們的喙似乎是根據所在島嶼上可覓得的食物進化而來的。
3. 句型公式:not ...until ...直到……才……
教材原句:It was not published until 1859 and immediately caused
a storm.
這本書直到1859年才出版,出版后立即引起轟動。
謝謝觀看!Section Ⅱ Developing ideas & Presenting ideas
1.a thing of myths and legends 神話和傳說里的事情
2.grow crops without pesticides 種植不使用農藥的作物
3.be stung on the arm by a wasp 胳膊被黃蜂蜇了一下
4.fungal network 真菌網絡
5.the victim of cybercrime 網絡犯罪的受害者
6.around 20 centimetres tall 大約20厘米高
link v.把……聯系起來;連接
The Channel Tunnel links Britain with the rest of Europe.
英吉利海峽隧道把英國和歐洲其他國家連接起來了。 (應用文寫作——投稿)
root
①Just as underwater grass floats on the surface if it loses its roots, a nation is lost without its memories.(n.根)
②Money, or love of money, is said to be the root of all evil.(n.根源;起因)
detect v.發現,察覺(尤指不易覺察到的事物)→detection n.發現
掌握規律 巧記單詞
detect+-ion→detection
invention 發明          prediction 預言
instruction 指示 collection 收藏品
1.as well as 也;又(連接并列結構)
2.communicate with 與……交流
3.after all 畢竟,終究
4.tiny amounts of 微量的
5.drive ...away 把……趕走
6.in some ways 在某種程度上
7.link ...to ... 把……和……連接起來
8.share ...with ... 和……分享……
9.side by side 并排;并肩
10.shaped like 形似……
1.句型公式:it作形式主語
教材原句:It has been known for some time that plants use chemicals to communicate with each other.
人們早就知道植物可以利用化學物質進行交流。
2.句型公式:so that引導目的狀語從句
教材原句:Scientists hope to learn more about this plant warning system, so that we can use it to grow crops without pesticides.
科學家們希望能進一步了解這種植物警報系統,從而將其應用于不用使用農藥的農作物的種植。
3.句型公式:動詞-ing形式作伴隨狀語
教材原句:Some trees make clicking noises when there is not enough water, indicating drought is arriving.
還有些樹木在水分不足時會發出咔嗒聲,以示干旱就要來了。
4.句型公式:while 表示對比
教材原句:While the Internet is a worldwide network of computers linked by cables and satellites, the wood wide web is linked underground by fungi.
互聯網是通過電纜和衛星連接的全球計算機網絡,而植物萬維網則是在地下通過真菌連接而成的。
5.句型公式:“介詞+關系代詞”引導的定語從句
教材原句:Scientists are learning more every day about the secret ways in which plants talk to each other.
科學家們每天都在增進對植物間相互溝通的秘密方式的了解。
6.句型公式:動詞不定式作目的狀語
教材原句:Maybe one day we will know enough about plant communication to be able to “talk” with them ourselves.
說不定哪一天,我們就能足夠了解植物溝通的知識,從而親自和植物“聊天”了。
1 / 2(共11張PPT)
Section Ⅱ
Developing ideas & Presenting ideas
1. a thing of myths and legends神話和傳說里的事情
2. grow crops without pesticides  種植不使用農藥的作物
3. be stung on the arm by a wasp   胳膊被黃蜂蜇了一下
4. fungal network  真菌網絡
5. the victim of cybercrime  網絡犯罪的受害者
6. around 20 centimetres tall  大約20厘米高
link v.把……聯系起來;連接
The Channel Tunnel links Britain with the rest of Europe.
英吉利海峽隧道把英國和歐洲其他國家連接起來了。 (應用文寫
作——投稿)
②Money, or love of money, is said to be the root of all evil.(n.根
源;起因)
root
①Just as underwater grass floats on the surface if it loses its roots, a
nation is lost without its memories.(n.根)
detect v.發現,察覺(尤指不易覺察到的事物)→detection n.發現
detect+-ion→detection
invention 發明 prediction 預言
instruction 指示 collection 收藏品
掌握規律 巧記單詞
1. as well as  也;又(連接并列結構)
2. communicate with  與……交流
3. after all  畢竟,終究
4. tiny amounts of  微量的
5. drive ...away  把……趕走
6. in some ways  在某種程度上
7. link ...to ...  把……和……連接起來
8. share ...with ...  和……分享……
9. side by side  并排;并肩
10. shaped like  形似……
1. 句型公式:it作形式主語
教材原句:It has been known for some time that plants use
chemicals to communicate with each other.
人們早就知道植物可以利用化學物質進行交流。
2. 句型公式:so that引導目的狀語從句
教材原句:Scientists hope to learn more about this plant warning
system, so that we can use it to grow crops without pesticides.
科學家們希望能進一步了解這種植物警報系統,從而將其應用于不
用使用農藥的農作物的種植。
3. 句型公式:動詞-ing形式作伴隨狀語
教材原句:Some trees make clicking noises when there is not
enough water, indicating drought is arriving.
還有些樹木在水分不足時會發出咔嗒聲,以示干旱就要來了。
4. 句型公式:while 表示對比
教材原句:While the Internet is a worldwide network of computers
linked by cables and satellites, the wood wide web is linked
underground by fungi.
互聯網是通過電纜和衛星連接的全球計算機網絡,而植物萬維網則
是在地下通過真菌連接而成的。
5. 句型公式:“介詞+關系代詞”引導的定語從句
教材原句:Scientists are learning more every day about the secret
ways in which plants talk to each other.
科學家們每天都在增進對植物間相互溝通的秘密方式的了解。
6. 句型公式:動詞不定式作目的狀語
教材原句:Maybe one day we will know enough about plant
communication to be able to “talk” with them ourselves.
說不定哪一天,我們就能足夠了解植物溝通的知識,從而親自和植
物“聊天”了。
謝謝觀看!

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