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人教新目標版九年級全冊Unit6 When was it invented基礎知識鞏固訓練
一、本單元單詞測試。
發明；創造 v. __________
發明；發明物 n. __________
幾乎；差不多 adv. __________
煮沸；燒開 v. __________
保持；保留 v. __________
味道；滋味 n. __________
地震 n. __________
突然（的）adj. & adv. __________
biscuit n. __________
cookie n. __________
器械；儀器 n. __________
酸的；有酸味的 adj. __________
顧客；客戶 n. __________
分開；分散 v. __________
籃；筐 n. __________
二、重點單詞詞性轉換。
invent（名詞：發明）__________
invent（名詞：發明家）__________
sudden（副詞）__________
popular（名詞）__________
salt（形容詞）__________
Canada（形容詞）__________
nation（形容詞）__________
pleasure（形容詞）__________
day（形容詞）__________
wide（副詞）__________
三、短語翻譯。
被發明 __________
偶然；意外地 __________
掉進 __________
發生 __________
毫無疑問；的確 __________
把……翻譯成…… __________
突然 __________
錯誤地；無意中 __________
最后；終于 __________
不僅……而且…… __________
以低價格 __________
建議做某事 __________
有道理 __________
被用來做某事 __________
超過；多于 __________
四、用所給單詞的適當形式填空。
The telephone __________ (invent) by Bell in 1876.
Tea __________ (discover) by Shen Nong many years ago.
It's said that the first computer __________ (create) in 1946.
The book __________ (write) by Lu Xun in 1921.
The windows __________ (clean) by my mother yesterday.
The light bulb is one of the greatest __________ (invent) in the world.
The __________ (nation) Day of China is on October 1st.
My father was __________ (complete) surprised when he heard the news.
The soup is too __________ (salt). You put too much salt in it.
We should learn from the great __________ (invent).
五、根據首字母提示完成填空。
The computer was i__________ in the 20th century.
The tea was invented by a__________.
Please b__________ some water for me. I want to make tea.
The new car is very p__________ among young people.
When the rainstorm came s__________, many people were caught in it.
The potato chips were invented by m__________.
The milk has gone s__________, so we can't drink it.
The shoes with special heels can change their h__________.
The little boy k__________ the ball into the river just now.
The Great Wall is known w__________ all over the world.
六、閱讀下面短文，選出可以填入的最佳選項。
The History of Potato Chips
Did you know that potato chips 1 by mistake Potato chips 2 by a cook called George Crum.
One day in 1853, a customer ordered a plate of fried potatoes in George's restaurant. The customer thought the potatoes were too thick and sent them back. George was angry, so he cut the potatoes very 3 and fried them. He wanted to make the customer 4. To his surprise, the customer loved the thin potatoes very much. And 5, everyone liked them.
Potato chips 6 as "Saratoga Chips" at first. People 7 them everywhere. Then, in 1920, a man called Herman Lay 8 potato chips in bags and sold them. Later, potato chips became 9 all over the world.
Now, potato chips are one of the most popular 10 snacks.
（ ）1. A. invent B. invented C. were invented D. are invented
（ ）2. A. made B. were made C. make D. are made
（ ）3. A. thick B. thickly C. thin D. thinly
（ ）4. A. angry B. happy C. excited D. sad
（ ）5. A. slowly B. quickly C. hardly D. clearly
（ ）6. A. call B. called C. were called D. are called
（ ）7. A. eat B. ate C. are eating D. will eat
（ ）8. A. put B. puts C. is putting D. will put
（ ）9. A. popular B. more popular C. most popular D. the most popular
（ ）10. A. America B. American C. Americas D. Americans
七、漢譯英，一空一詞。
茶是偶然發明的。Tea __________ __________ by accident.
這輛自行車是用來旅行的。The bike __________ __________ __________ traveling.
籃球是什么時候發明的？__________ __________ basketball __________
據說他是一位偉大的發明家。
__________ __________ __________ __________ he is a great inventor.
這個故事發生在很多年前。The story __________ __________ many years ago.
這種特殊的筆是用來做什么的？________ ______ this special pen _______ _______
這臺機器是他叔叔發明的。This machine ________ ________ ________ his uncle.
這個杯子是用來喝熱水的。The cup ________ _______ _______ _________ hot water.
他不僅會說英語，還會說法語。
He can speak __________ __________ English __________ __________ French.
毫無疑問，他會贏得比賽。
__________ __________ __________ __________ that he will win the game.
參考答案
一、單詞測試
invent 2. invention 3. nearly 4. boil 5. remain
6.taste 7. earthquake 8. sudden 9. 餅干 10. 曲奇餅
11.instrument 12. sour 13. customer 14. divide 15. basket
二、詞性轉換
invention 2. inventor 3. suddenly 4. popularity 5. salty
6.Canadian 7. national 8. pleasant 9. daily 10. widely
三、短語翻譯
be invented 2. by accident 3. fall into 4. take place 5. without doubt
translate...into... 7. all of a sudden 8. by mistake 9. in the end 10. not only...but also...
at a low price 12. suggest doing sth. 13. make sense
14. be used for doing sth. 15. more than
四、適當形式填空
was invented 2. was discovered 3. was created 4. was written 5. were cleaned
6. inventions 7. National 8. completely 9. salty 10. inventors
五、首字母填空
invented 2. accident 3. boil 4. popular 5. suddenly
6. mistake 7. sour 8. height 9. kicked 10. widely
六、參考答案
C（主語是potato chips，與invent是被動關系，且發明是過去的事，用一般過去時的被動語態）
B（主語是potato chips，與make是被動關系，用一般過去時的被動語態）
D（修飾動詞cut用副詞，結合語境是切得薄，選thinly）
A（George生氣，想讓顧客生氣，選angry）
B（很快大家都喜歡上了，選quickly）
C（主語與call是被動關系，過去的事用一般過去時的被動語態）
B（描述過去的情況，用一般過去時）
A（描述過去的動作，用一般過去時）
A（become后接形容詞原級）
B（American作形容詞，修飾snacks）
七、漢譯英
was invented 2. is used for 3. When was; invented 4. It is said that
5.took place 6. What is; used for 7. was invented by 8. is used for drinking
9.not only; but also 10. There is no doubt
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