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人教新目標(biāo)版九年級(jí)全冊(cè)Unit10 基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)鞏固訓(xùn)練
一、本單元單詞測(cè)試。
風(fēng)俗；習(xí)俗 n. __________
鞠躬 v. & n. __________
親吻 n. & v. __________
問候；打招呼 v. __________
價(jià)值 v. 重視；n. 價(jià)值 __________
表現(xiàn)；舉止 v. __________
護(hù)照 n. __________
粉筆 n. __________
黑板 n. __________
北方的；北部的 adj. __________
海岸；海濱 n. __________
季節(jié) n. __________
空的 adj. __________
基本的；基礎(chǔ)的 adj. __________
交換 n. & v. __________
二、重點(diǎn)單詞詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。
custom（復(fù)數(shù)）__________
greet（名詞）__________
value（形容詞）__________
behave（名詞）__________
north（副詞）__________
empty（反義詞）__________
basic（副詞）__________
exchange（過去式）__________
polite（反義詞）__________
noise（形容詞）__________
三、短語翻譯。
握手 __________
順便拜訪 __________
守時(shí) __________
大動(dòng)肝火 __________
脫下（衣服）__________
特地；格外努力 __________
使（某人）感到賓至如歸 __________
餐桌禮儀 __________
畢竟；終究 __________
習(xí)慣于 __________
被期待做某事 __________
犯錯(cuò)誤 __________
把……擦掉 __________
指向 __________
了解 __________
四、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
You are supposed __________ (shake) hands when you meet someone for the first time.
They __________ (greet) each other with a smile yesterday.
It's important __________ (be) on time in Switzerland.
He always behaves __________ (polite) in public.
I __________ (not use) to eating with chopsticks, but now I can.
The teacher asked us __________ (not make) noise in class.
She spent a lot of time __________ (learn) table manners.
It's rude __________ (point) at others with your finger.
They __________ (exchange) gifts at the party last night.
The __________ (behave) of the children made their parents proud.
五、根據(jù)首字母提示完成填空。
It's a c__________ in China to eat dumplings during the Spring Festival.
People in Japan usually b__________ when they meet.
You should g__________ your teachers when you see them at school.
It's i__________ to laugh at others in public.
He tried his best to m__________ his new classmates feel at home.
Don't t__________ off your shoes in the living room in this country.
We are e__________ to finish the work before Friday.
You'd better not m__________ mistakes in your exam.
After writing on the blackboard, please e__________ it off.
They are having an e__________ student program this semester.
六、閱讀下面短文，選出可以填入的最佳選項(xiàng)。
Different countries have different customs. When you travel to another country, it's important to know about its customs.
In the United States, people usually 1 hands when they meet for the first time. Friends and family members often hug or kiss on the cheek when they see each other. It's polite to 2 others by their first names.
In Japan, people bow to 3 respect. The deeper the bow, the more respect they show. You should not hug or kiss someone you just meet in Japan. It's 4 to do so.
In France, people kiss each other on the cheek when they meet, even if they are meeting for the first time. The number of kisses 5 on where you are in France.
In China, people shake hands when they meet for the first time. It's polite to 6 the elderly and wait for them to speak first.
Remember, "When in Rome, do as the Romans do." It will help you avoid 7 others.
( ) 1. A. wash B. shake C. wave D. clap
( ) 2. A. call B. ask C. tell D. speak
( ) 3. A. show B. give C. take D. make
( ) 4. A. polite B. friendly C. rude D. kind
( ) 5. A. lives B. depends C. decides D. keeps
( ) 6. A. look after B. talk about C. agree with D. respect
( ) 7. A. helping B. pleasing C. offending D. understanding
七、漢譯英，一空一詞
在韓國，你應(yīng)該鞠躬而不是握手。
In Korea, you are supposed to bow __________ __________ shake hands.
他習(xí)慣了用筷子吃飯。
He is __________ __________ eating with chopsticks.
老師期望我們按時(shí)完成作業(yè)。
The teacher expects us __________ __________ our homework on time.
了解當(dāng)?shù)氐娘L(fēng)俗很重要。
It's important to __________ __________ the local customs.
他們特地為我們準(zhǔn)備了美食。
They __________ __________ __________ to prepare delicious food for us.
不要指向別人，這是不禮貌的。
Don't __________ __________ others. It's impolite.
在這個(gè)國家，人們初次見面時(shí)通常會(huì)親吻臉頰。
In this country, people usually __________ __________ __________ when they meet for the first time.
畢竟，他是個(gè)新來的，不了解這里的規(guī)則。
__________ __________, he is new here and doesn't know the rules.
他努力使我們感到賓至如歸。
He tried to __________ __________ __________ at home.
如果你遲到，他們會(huì)大動(dòng)肝火。
If you are late, they will __________ __________.
參考答案
一、單詞測(cè)試
custom 2. bow 3. kiss 4. greet 5. value 6. behave 7. passport 8. chalk
9. blackboard 10. northern 11. coast 12. season 13. empty 14. basic 15. exchange
二、詞性轉(zhuǎn)換
Customs 2. greeting 3. valuable 4. behavior 5. north 6. full 7. basically
8. exchanged 9. impolite 10. noisy
三、短語翻譯
shake hands 2. drop by 3. on time 4. get mad 5. take off 6. go out of one's way
7. make...feel at home 8. table manners 9. after all 10. be used to 11. be expected to do sth. 12. make mistakes 13. clean...off 14. point at 15. learn about
四、適當(dāng)形式填空
to shake 2. greeted 3. to be 4. politely 5. didn't use 6. not to make 7. learning 8. to point 9. exchanged 10. behavior
五、首字母填空
custom 2. bow 3. greet 4. impolite 5. make 6. take 7. expected
8. make 9. clean 10. exchange
六、參考答案
B（shake hands 握手）2. A（call sb. by their first names 叫某人的名字）3. A（show respect 表示尊敬）4. C（在日本初次見面擁抱或親吻是粗魯?shù)模?. B（depend on 取決于）6. D（respect the elderly 尊敬老人）7. C（offend 冒犯）
七、漢譯英
rather than 2. used to 3. to finish 4. learn about 5. went out of their way 6. point at 7. kiss on the cheek 8. After all 9. make us feel 10. get mad
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