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八年級質量檢測英語試題
注意事項：
1.本試卷分試題卷和答題卡兩部分。試題卷1至8頁，答題卡1至3頁。總分100分，考試時間120分鐘。
2.答卷前考生務必用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆將自己的姓名、準考證號、座號填寫在試題卷和答題卡規定的位置。考生須在答題卡規定的區域內答題，在試題卷上答題不得分。選擇題須用2B鉛筆填涂，非選擇題須用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆書寫。
3.考試結束后，只將答題紙交回。
試題卷
一、聽力測試（共20小題；每小題1分，計20分）
（一）聽對話，選擇與對話內容相對應的圖片。每個對話讀兩遍。
A B C
D E F
1.______2.______3.______4.______5.______
（二）聽對話和問題，根據所聽內容，選擇最佳答案。對話和問題都讀兩遍。
6. How much does the adult panda weigh
A. 150 kilos. B. 105 kilos. C. 100 kilos.
7. When did Jane get her dictionary
A. Five weeks ago. B. Five months ago. C. Five years ago.
8. How did the girl go to the bookstore
A. By bike. B. By car. C. By subway.
9. What did the woman ask the man to do
A. To turn down the radio. B. To turn off the radio. C. To turn up the radio.
10. What does the girl like about the movie
A. Its story. B. Its music. C. Its pictures.
（三）聽短文，根據短文內容，判斷下列句子正誤，正確的用“A”表示，不正確的用“B”表示。短文讀兩遍。聽短文前，你們有20秒鐘的時間閱讀下列句子。
11. In America, “man’s best friend” means another person.
12. Some people think of their pets as their children.
13. Scientists have found that pets help people live longer.
14. The “Be Kind to Animals Week” is in the first week of June.
15. If we see a street dog, we should take it home and give it food.
（四）聽對話，根據對話內容完成下列句子，每空詞數不限。對話讀三遍。聽對話前，你們有20秒鐘的時間閱讀下列句子。注意：請將答案填寫在答題卡指定區域。
16. What was Cathy doing at 10:00 this morning
She was ______ on the plane.
17. Who did Cathy go to Australia with
She went there with her ______.
18. How long did Cathy stay in Australia
She stayed there for about ______ days.
19. What does Cathy think of the country
She thinks it’s ______.
20. What’s the weather like there
It’s spring in Sydney, it’s very ______.
二、閱讀理解（共20小題，每小題1.5分，計30分）
A
For your next vacation, book (預訂) a wonderful trip here Tel:1-800-555-7000.
Boston Stay at the Huntley Plaza in the center of Boston and visit some places with a long history. You can even go to watch a Red Sox baseball game. Your kid will have a ball! $179 per night/person
Big Sky Spend a week at the Big Sky Guy Guy Ranch. You can learn to ride a horse and camp under the stars. $89 per night/person
Orlando Meet Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck, spend your days in theme parks and your nights at the shows, Restaurants, beaches, fireworks (煙花)—we’ve got them all $185 per night/person
Lake Tahoe See the most beautiful lake in America Climb mountains, enjoy beautiful sights and go mountain biking. $199 per night/person
New York See the Statue of Liberty, the Empire State Building and Ellis Island! Watch a Broadway show and then go for a carriage (馬車) ride through Central Park $209 per night/person
1. If you spend one night in the following places, where should you pay most
A. Big Sky. B. Orlando. C. New York.
2. If you are a nature lover, where will you probably visit
A. Boston. B. Orlando. C. Lake Tahoe.
3. What can you do in Central Park
A. See the Statue of Liberty. B. Enjoy a carriage ride. C. Play on the Ellis Island.
4. Where is the passage most probably from
A. A travel magazine. B. A nature report. C. A science book.
B
Long time ago, there was an emperor. He wasn’t kind to his people so nobody liked him.
The emperor had a beautiful garden. In the garden, there was a little nightingale (夜鶯). One day, the emperor heard this little bird’s beautiful voice. He loved the voice very much. He wanted the nightingale to sing for him whenever he wanted to hear her. So he asked his guards to catch her for him and put her in a golden cage.
The little bird was very unhappy after being kept in the cage, and then she stopped singing one day. The emperor was very angry. He ordered the scientists in his palace (王宮) to make a robot bird for him. The robot bird could sing very beautifully, too. The emperor was pleased.
Soon the robot bird became old. It no longer sang beautiful songs. Just at that time, the emperor became very weak. One morning, while lying in bed, the emperor wanted it to sing once again. But the robot bird couldn’t sing anymore. Suddenly, the nightingale landed on the window. She began to sing her most beautiful songs. The emperor was very happy He became better and better each day.
After the emperor got well, he changed a lot and became kind to his people. From then on, all his people cherished (愛戴) him for his love and kindness.
5. Why did the nightingale stop singing one day
A. Because she was too tired to sing.
B. Because she was too sad to sing.
C. Because she was too old to sing.
6. In which order did these events happen
① The emperor ordered the scientists to make a robot bird for him.
② The nightingale was very unhappy and stopped singing.
③ The nightingale landed on the window and sang.
④ The emperor became weak and the robot bird couldn’t sing.
A. ②③①④ B. ②①③④ C. ②①④③
7. What happened when the nightingale began to sing her most beautiful songs again
A. The emperor became better and better.
B. The emperor was very angry.
C. The robot bird became very weak.
8. What does the writer want to tell us
A. Keeping birds in cages is bad.
B. Kindness can bring good results.
C. The robot bird could sing very beautifully.
C
247 graduate students of Fudan University have volunteered to teach the children in the Xihaigu region (地區) of Ningxia for the past 22 years. The region used to be poor because of its terrible natural environment. “We expect to make a difference to the children’s lives by sharing our knowledge (知識) in different fields,” one of the volunteers says.
The students have different abilities (能力), so the volunteers have used different teaching ways to help them develop good study habits. “Local (當地的) children never used to learn English, so we started with basic knowledge like English letters and pronunciation (發音),” says Li Lianshuo, a Fudan volunteer. The volunteers help the students remember English words, read articles and deal with their study problems.
“We visit the students’ homes in our free time. We communicate with their parents so that we can help the parents understand the importance of children’s education, because the parents didn’t care much about it years ago,” explains Yang Chenhao, who was the leader of the volunteer team. According to Yang, the parents give their children a lot of support in their studies now.
The volunteers have helped the local children with their studies. They have also set up football clubs and held many ball games to make the children’s lives colorful. Fudan University has also given away more than 10 million yuan to the region to build playgrounds over the past 22 years.
“Thanks to my volunteer teacher, my life has changed a lot. I will study hard and become an excellent person like her.” Li Sumci, a local student, says excitedly.
9. What do the volunteers expect to do in the Xihaigu region
A. To make people know more about Fudan University.
B. To change the bad natural environment in the region.
C. To make a difference to the children’s lives.
10. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to
A. Children’s education. B. Children’s lives. C. Children’s abilities.
11. What have the volunteers done for the Xihaigu region
A. They only taught local children English letters.
B. They have set up football clubs and held many ball games.
C. They have given away over 10 million yuan to build libraries.
12. What’s the best title for the passage
A. Making the Poor Region Rich
B. Volunteering in the Xihaigu Region
C. How to Be Excellent Volunteers
D
Country music is a mix of traditional music and popular music. There are many branches (分支) of country music, such as cowboy, bluegrass and country rock. Country music usually talks about people’s everyday life and feelings. It’s slow and easy to understand.
Country music first developed in the southern United States. It was the folk music of American countryside at first. Many of the songs talked about the life of farmers there. The main topics were love, crops and death. It seemed that the sound of the violin and the guitar took people to mountains and fields when people listened to country music.
Rural life could be hard, so the words in country music always sounded a little sad. At the beginning, people played country music only at family parties. But it became more popular later. In the 1920s, country music was heard on the radio, and later it was made into records.
When people in the countryside moved to towns and cities to look for work, they took their music with them. Then country music continued to change and became popular across America.
John Denver was one of America’s most famous country singers in the 1970s. His song Take Me Home, Country Roads is well-known and is still played by many people today.
13. What can we know about country music
A. It has two branches: bluegrass and country rock.
B It is always very fast and difficult to understand.
C. It came from the folk music of American countryside.
14 What does the underlined word “Rural” in Paragraph 3 mean
A. City. B. Countryside. C. School.
15. What’s the passage mainly about
A. To explain what country music talks about.
B. To introduce the development of country music.
C. To tell the story of John Denver and his famous song.
16. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage (P=Paragraph)
A. B. C.
E
The Inuit people (因紐特人) of North America used to be called Eskimos. Now they are named Inuits which means “the people” instead of Eskimos. Their lives have changed a lot in the past 30 years.
The Inuit people used to live in igloos (冰屋) in winter, but today, many of them live in houses in small towns. The Inuit people used to hunt seals (獵取海豹). They ate the meat and made clothes from the fur (毛皮). The sealskin clothes are very warm. ____17____ After all, the weather is very cold for many months of the year.
Mariano Tagalik, a 65-year-old Inuit, told us a little about her past life. “Our winter igloos were not cold. We cooked inside, so sometimes it even got very hot. ____18____ In the short summers, we lived in sealskin tents, but I spent as much time as possible playing outside.”
To move over the snow, Inuit people wore special snowshoes on their feet in the past. Today many Inuits ride snowmobiles (雪地摩托). ____19____ In the past, it took them days or weeks to travel the same distance.
____20____ They learned everything from their parents. Now, they go to school for about ten years. Life is not as hard as it used to be, but many of the older Inuits hate modern life and want to go back to the old days.
根據短文內容，從下列選項中選出能填入文中空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項。
A. I took off most of my clothes when I was in our igloo.
B. Inuit children never went to school in the past.
C. They can travel a long way in a short time.
D. Some people still wear them today.
E. The Inuit people are working hard to protect their culture.
三、綜合填空（共20小題；每小題1分，計20分）
閱讀下面短文，根據短文內容從方框中選出恰當的單詞或短語填空，使語意通順完整。第一個方框供1—5小題選用，第二個方框供6—10小題選用。每個選項只能使用一次，每框有一項剩余。
A. set up B. arrived at C. lived with D. is full of E. put up F. few books
Zhang Dongdong is a volunteer from Beijing. In August, 2019, he ____21____ Sanbao Street. It is a small town in Qinglong, Guizhou. When he got there, he found that most of the children ____22____ their grandparents. Their parents went to large cities to work. The families were so poor that there were ____23____ for the children to read. They only had textbooks. Zhang felt sorry for the children. And then he ____24____ Sanbao Children’s Library. He tried his best and got 3,000 books from all over the country. Now the library ____25____ all kinds of different books.
A. good friends B. childhood C. with D. for E. at the beginning of F. have built
In October, Zhang went to Zhanma Village. He visited the village primary school. Zhang found that the school library was a small room ____26____ old books and there was no place for children to read. So Zhang began to build another library ____27____ 2019, and on June 1st of the following year, World Children’s Day, Zhanma Village Library opened its doors.
“I’m not the only one who did this. Many volunteers ____28____ libraries for villages these years.” Zhang said. “Most volunteers actually choose to build village libraries as a very important part of their work. Books can be ____29____ for the children. They can help children know more about the world. And they can make children’s ____30____ and lives colorful.”
閱讀下面短文，填入一個或幾個適當的詞（不多于三詞）或括號內單詞的正確形式。
Have you read Treasure Island It is one of ____31____ (famous) novels by Robert Louis Stevenson from the UK. Since Treasure Island first came out in 1883, the story ____32____ (become) very popular.
The main character is a boy called Jim Hawkins. He lived in a safe and ____33____ (peace) world with his parents at the beginning. One day, an old seaman came to his ____34____ (parents) hotel with a treasure map that everyone was looking for. Blind Pew, Black Dog and other pirates (海盜) followed him ____35____ they all wanted to get the map. Jim was lucky enough to get the treasure map and began to find the treasure with his friends. But another pirate, one-legged Silver wanted all the treasure too, so he ____36____ (hide) in Jim’s group. When they got to the Treasure Island, some of Jim’s friends were killed by Silver. Jim found it dangerous to stay with the pirates, so he and his friends left the group in ____37____ (silent). Luckily, they met Ben Gunn. With the help of Ben Gunn, Jim and his friends found the treasure, and at last they came back home ____38____ plenty of treasure. Jim’s search for treasure is a process (過程) of his search for himself. During the adventure (冒險), the boy tried his best to fight ____39____ (brave) against pirates and he also grew into a great young man.
In this book, readers can enjoy the adventure and they ____40____ (experience) the exciting travel all the time. So it can be said that if Chinese children grow up reading Journey to the West, then Western children grow up reading Treasure Island.
四、閱讀表達（共5小題；每小題2分，計10分）
閱讀下面短文，完成短文后的問題。
In China, many young people are doing fantastic things, such as JiaoZi, the director of “Ne Zha 2”, Wang Xingxing, the founder of Unitree Tech and Liang Wenfeng who created DeepSeek. They brought new changes to their fields. Because of them, China is getting better and better in technology and culture.
Wang Xingxing, a 35-year-old man, had an unusual school life. He found it hard for him to learn English. However, he was excellent at physics and interested in taking apart old electronics (電器). At the age of 19, he built his first walking robot using only 200 yuan. In 2016, he started Unitree Robotics (宇樹科技) to make robots get into every family. By 2025, his new HI humanoid robots became famous after the Spring Festival Gala show. Although he wasn’t good at all subjects, Wang never gave up on robots.
Jiaozi once studied medicine at Sichuan University. However, he was very interested in animation (動畫), so he kept spending three years studying animation at home. Creating Ne Zha was a five-year challenge. In order to make the traditional story have a new life, he redesigned (重新設計) characters lots of times. At last, Ne Zha broke box office records in China. He once said, “If you truly believe in something, give it your all although it might take years.”
Liang Wenfeng was born in 1985 in a small town in Zhanjiang, Guangdong Province. At the age of 17, he got into Zhejiang University to study electronic information. His dream was to create AI that could be helpful for everyone. After he finished university, he and his workmates kept trying new ways and never gave up. In 2023, Liang created DeepSeek. In 2025, DeepSeek’s app became the most popular free app.
41. How old was Wang Xingxing when he built his first walking robot
_______________________________________
42. How long did it take Jiaozi to create Ne Zha
_______________________________________
43. Why did Jiaozi redesigned characters lots of times
_______________________________________
44. What was Liang Wenfeng’s dream
_______________________________________
45. Among these three people, who do you like best Why
_______________________________________
五、補全對話（共4小題；69小題2分，其他每小題1分，計5分）
閱讀下面對話，在每個空白處填入一個適當的句子，使對話完整，合乎情境。
A: Hi, Lin Tao. Long time no see.
B: David! Wow! You have changed so much. You used to be short and thin.
A: Yeah, but now I’m really tall and strong.
B: Really! _______46_______
A: Yes, I exercise for two hours every day.
B: Oh, you look different, but something never changes. I still remember your glasses. _______47_______
A: I’ve had them for over two years. I love them so much.
B: We haven’t seen our classmates for a long time. _______48_______
A: Good idea! I wish to see our old friends at the party.
B: How about this Sunday
A: Let me see... _______49_______. And in the afternoon...Oh, yes, this Sunday afternoon will be OK.
B: Great! I’m going to call some old friends right now.
六、書面表達（計15分）
50. 假如你是李華，請根據郵件內容，用英語給你的筆友Jenny寫封回信。
Dear Li Hua, How’s it going I’m having a great time these days. I got many beautiful gifts on my birthday party and I like them very much. What’s your favorite gift How long have you had it Who gave it to you Why do you like it Can you tell me more about it Looking forward to your reply. Jenny
要求：
1.詞數不少于80，開頭和結尾已經寫好，不計入總詞數。
2.可適當增加細節，以使行文連貫。
3.文中不得出現任何真實人名、校名及其它相關信息，否則不予評分；
Dear Jenny,
I’m glad to hear from you.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
八年級質量檢測英語試題
注意事項：
1.本試卷分試題卷和答題卡兩部分。試題卷1至8頁，答題卡1至3頁。總分100分，考試時間120分鐘。
2.答卷前考生務必用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆將自己的姓名、準考證號、座號填寫在試題卷和答題卡規定的位置。考生須在答題卡規定的區域內答題，在試題卷上答題不得分。選擇題須用2B鉛筆填涂，非選擇題須用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆書寫。
3.考試結束后，只將答題紙交回。
試題卷
一、聽力測試（共20小題；每小題1分，計20分）
（一）聽對話，選擇與對話內容相對應的圖片。每個對話讀兩遍。
A B C
D E F
1.______2.______3.______4.______5.______
（二）聽對話和問題，根據所聽內容，選擇最佳答案。對話和問題都讀兩遍。
6. How much does the adult panda weigh
A. 150 kilos. B. 105 kilos. C. 100 kilos.
7. When did Jane get her dictionary
A. Five weeks ago. B. Five months ago. C. Five years ago.
8. How did the girl go to the bookstore
A. By bike. B. By car. C. By subway.
9. What did the woman ask the man to do
A. To turn down the radio. B. To turn off the radio. C. To turn up the radio.
10. What does the girl like about the movie
A. Its story. B. Its music. C. Its pictures.
（三）聽短文，根據短文內容，判斷下列句子正誤，正確的用“A”表示，不正確的用“B”表示。短文讀兩遍。聽短文前，你們有20秒鐘的時間閱讀下列句子。
11. In America, “man’s best friend” means another person.
12. Some people think of their pets as their children.
13. Scientists have found that pets help people live longer.
14. The “Be Kind to Animals Week” is in the first week of June.
15. If we see a street dog, we should take it home and give it food.
（四）聽對話，根據對話內容完成下列句子，每空詞數不限。對話讀三遍。聽對話前，你們有20秒鐘的時間閱讀下列句子。注意：請將答案填寫在答題卡指定區域。
16. What was Cathy doing at 10:00 this morning
She was ______ on the plane.
17. Who did Cathy go to Australia with
She went there with her ______.
18. How long did Cathy stay in Australia
She stayed there for about ______ days.
19. What does Cathy think of the country
She thinks it’s ______.
20. What’s the weather like there
It’s spring in Sydney, it’s very ______.
二、閱讀理解（共20小題，每小題1.5分，計30分）
A
【1~4題答案】
【答案】1. C 2. C 3. B 4. A
B
【5~8題答案】
【答案】5. B 6. C 7. A 8. B
C
【9~12題答案】
【答案】9. C 10. A 11. B 12. B
D
【13~16題答案】
【答案】13. C 14. B 15. B 16. C
E
【17~20題答案】
【答案】17. D 18. A 19. C 20. B
三、綜合填空（共20小題；每小題1分，計20分）
【21~30題答案】
【答案】21. B 22. C
23. F 24. A
25 D 26. C
27. E 28. F
29. A 30. B
【31~40題答案】
【答案】31. the most famous
32. has become
33. peaceful
34. parents’
35. because
36. hid 37. silence
38. with 39. bravely
40. can experience
四、閱讀表達（共5小題；每小題2分，計10分）
【41~45題答案】
【答案】41. At the age of 19.
42. For five years.
43 In order to make the traditional story have a new life.
44. His dream was to create AI that could be helpful for everyone.
45. I like Jiaozi the most. He gave up his medical studies and spent years self-studying animation, which shows that following one’s dream and never giving up can lead to success. What’s more, he’s creative—he redesigned characters repeatedly to breathe new life into traditional stories, and always tries his best to make his dream come true. (答案不唯一，合理即可)
五、補全對話（共4小題；69小題2分，其他每小題1分，計5分）
【46~49題答案】
【答案】46. Do you often exercise
47. How long have you had them
48. Shall we/Why not/Why don’t we have a party with our old friends
49. In the morning, I will clean my room/I’m not free in the morning/...（言之有理即可）
六、書面表達（計15分）
【50題答案】
【答案】例文：
Dear Jenny
I’m glad to hear from you. Among all the gifts I've received, my favorite is a handmade notebook. I’ve had it for about two years. It was given to me by my grandma on my 12th birthday.
This notebook is special because it’s filled with grandma’s love. The cover is made of brown kraft paper, and she drew a little flower on it herself. Inside, there are some blank pages and some pages with her hand-written words of encouragement, like “Believe in yourself” and “Keep going”. Whenever I write in it, I feel her warmth. It makes me cherish every moment of writing and reminds me of the deep love from my grandma. So it’s not just a notebook, but a precious memory.
Yours,
Li Hua

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