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藍田縣2024～2025學年度第二學期期末質量檢測試題（卷）
八年級英語
注意事項：
1.本試卷分為第一部分（聽力）和第二部分（筆試）。全卷共8頁，總分120分。考試時間120分鐘。
2.領到試卷和答題卡后，請用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆，分別在試卷和答題卡上填寫姓名和準考證號，同時用2B鉛筆在答題卡上填涂對應的試卷類型信息點（A或B）。
3.請在答題卡上各題的指定區域內作答，否則作答無效。
4.考試結束，本試卷和答題卡一并交回。
第一部分（聽力 共30分）
Ⅰ.聽選答案（共15小題，計20分）
第一節：聽下面10段對話，每段對話后有一個問題，讀兩遍。請根據每段對話的內容和后面的問題，從所給的三個選項中選出問題的正確答案。（共10小題，計10分）
1. 【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】
A. Saying hello. B. Saying thanks. C. Saying goodbye.
2. 【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】
A. Mary’s brother. B. Mary’s friend. C. Mary’s cousin.
3. 【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】
A. His dog. B. His cat. C. His rabbit.
4. 【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】
A. Excited. B. Sad. C. Relaxed.
5. 此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】
A. He was watching TV. B. He was making paper cuttings. C. He was making knots.
6. 【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】
A. The West Lake. B. The Taihu Lake. C. The Poyang Lake.
7. 【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】
A. Brown. B. Black. C. Yellow.
8. 【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】
A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening.
9. 【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】
A. In a village school. B. At home. C. In the hospital.
10. 【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】
A. 15 dollars. B. 30 dollars. C. 50 dollars.
第二節：聽下面兩段材料，包括一篇獨白和一段對話，每段材料后有幾道小題。請根據材料的內容，從題目所給的三個選項中選出問題的正確答案。每段材料讀兩遍。（共5小題，計10分）
聽材料，回答下列小題。【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】
11. What is Longlong’s favourite animal
A. Dolphins. B. Tigers. C. Elephants.
12. How can dolphins talk with each other
A. By jumping out of water. B. By making sounds. C. By moving their bodies.
聽材料，回答下列小題。【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】
13. Who is the girl
A. A reporter. B. A teacher. C. A doctor.
14. What did the boy do at the Children’s Home last weekend
A. He cooked some food. B. He taught kids to read. C. He cleaned the room.
15. How does the boy feel about the volunteering
A. Tiring. B. Wonderful. C. Easy.
Ⅱ.聽填信息（共5小題，計10分）
本題你將聽到一段獨白，讀兩遍。請根據獨白內容，用所聽到的信息完成下列各題。（每空不超過三個單詞。）【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】
16. Long long ago, kites were __________ made in China.
17. At that time, kites were used in wars to __________ messages.
18. __________, the wind is so good that people go out to fly kites.
19. The Weifang International Kite Festival is __________ all over the world.
20. Some are like birds, some are like fish, and others are in __________ famous heroes.
第二部分（筆試 共90分）
Ⅲ.完形填空（共20小題，計20分）
第一節：閱讀下面短文，按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案，使短文連貫完整。
Linglong porcelain (瓷器) is a special kind of porcelain. It appears to be covered with many small ____21____, but the porcelain can still hold water without leaking (泄漏). It ____22____ also one of the most famous traditional porcelains from Jingdezhen.
However, it is too difficult ____23____ the Linglong porcelain, so only a small number of Linglong porcelain pieces have remained over time. Lyu Yating is ____24____ artist from Jingdezhen. She carries forward the skills of making porcelain.
“When I ____25____ the computer, I found the world of clay (黏土),” she remembered. After finishing her studies ____26____ the UK, Lyu made up her mind to return to her hometown and study the art of Linglong porcelain from her father. Lyu has spent more than ten years learning how to make Linglong porcelain well. Thanks to modern technology, she also adds ____27____ own ideas to the traditional art. Her porcelain is not only popular among young people in China, but also attracts many foreigners.
“Now, Chinese porcelain ____28____ by many foreigners. It makes me really happy, ____29____ it means our skills are great,” she said. “I will work even ____30____ to make something new. I believe that Linglong porcelain and Chinese culture will draw the attention of the world.”
21. A. note B. notes C. hole D. holes
22. A. am B. is C. are D. were
23. A. create B. to create C. control D. to control
24. A. an B. a C. / D. the
25. A. use B. am using C. was using D. will use
26. A. with B. on C. at D. in
27. A. she B. herself C. her D. hers
28. A. is bought B. buys C. was bought D. bought
29. A. although B. because C. if D. when
30. A. later B. latest C. harder D. hardest
第二節：閱讀下面短文，理解大意，然后從各小題的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案，使短文連貫完整。
Dear Friends,
Welcome to Earth! When you see this letter, it means you are not ____31____ in the wide universe (宇宙)!
I’m Olivia, 13. I have a friend called Rachel. We were ____32____ at first. But we have a lot in common. We are members of the Space Club, and we both like eating ____33____, such as ice cream and cookies. Of course, we both like spaceship. As time goes by, we form a close ____34____.
To be honest (坦率的), we once ____35____ with the idea—there were aliens. We thought that the universe was ____36____ the same as the night sky. It was dark and cold, and there weren’t many things in these planets. But after Rachel and I went to a science museum, we ____37____ something new. We were greatly ____38____. I “travelled” through black holes and some faraway space. We also “stepped” inside China’s space station where some astronauts worked there. We experienced the work of ____39____. I even tried to “operate” the spaceship. Everything was quite interesting and it was a very valuable experience.
Now I ____40____ you are there. Where are you from Tell me more about yourselves and your worlds.
Yours,
Olivia
31. A. tiny B. alone C. noisy D. common
32. A. adults B. stars C. strangers D. actors
33. A. stages B. bushes C. vegetables D. snacks
34. A. friendship B. trip C. description D. file
35. A. matched B. compared C. connected D. disagreed
36. A. luckily B. certainly C. separately D. confidently
37. A. discovered B. damaged C. spread D. mixed
38. A. tired B. healthy C. surprised D. bored
39. A. creatures B. astronauts C. doctors D. aliens
40. A. respond B. wonder C. explain D. believe
Ⅳ.閱讀理解（共15小題，計20分）
第一節：閱讀下面A、B、C三篇材料，從所給的四個選項中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的一個最佳答案。（共10小題，計15分）
A
International Day of Sign Languages (手語) is on 23 September.
What is sign language
Sign language uses facial expressions, hand movements and body language. It is used instead of speaking or writing. Different countries have their own sign language. There are around 300 sign languages in the world. Like (像……一樣) spoken languages, sign languages grow ________ change.
Who uses it
Sign language is mainly used by people who are deaf (聾的) or have hearing problems. Some people are deaf all of their life.
The history of sign language
The first evidence of sign language dates back to the 5th century BC. In the UK, the earliest known use of sign language was at a wedding in 1576. And the first school opened for deaf children in Scotland in 1760.
41. Sign language mainly uses ________, hand movements and body language.
A. speaking or writing B. letters or words C. facial expressions D. all of the above
42. What word can you put in the “________”
A. because B. so C. but D. and
43. What can we learn from the text
A. Blind people mainly use sign language.
B. Sign language dates back to the 5th century BC.
C. There are about 30 sign languages in the world.
D. Sign language was used as the main way of communication at school.
B
Liu Yang, the first Chinese woman astronaut, touched many people’s hearts with a letter to her two children before she went into space for the second time. The letter was later shared on social media (社交媒體).
“I love you very much. I didn’t want you to see me off at the launch site (發射場). I was afraid that I would cry,” Liu wrote in the letter to her 8-year-old daughter and 6-year-old son.
“I promise you that I will build a big house in space. I will fill it with the dreams of many people. I also promise you I will take many beautiful pictures so you can share them with others. I will also take your wishes to space. You have my word,” she said in it.
“I cannot be with you, but I won’t love you any less,” she wrote. “My babies, if you miss me, just look up to the sky. Every time you see the stars shine, it’s because I’m saying ‘I love you’.”
Many people said that Liu’s words allowed them to see that a national hero is also a common mother. And they wished for her safe return.
44. What touched many people’s hearts
A Liu Yang’s letter. B. Liu Yang’s children.
C. The new house in space. D. Liu Yang’s setting off into space.
45. Why didn’t Liu Yang want her children to see her off
A. Because she would cry if she saw them. B. Because her children were too scared.
C. Because her children had to go to school. D. Because it was dangerous for the kids.
46. From this passage, we know that Liu Yang _________.
A. is the only woman astronaut in China B. loves her children very much
C. went to space for the first time D. is good at building big houses in space
C
Let’s suppose it is a common day of 2060. Of course, things have changed and life is different. Trips to the Moon are being made every day. Taking a holiday on the Moon today is as easy as a piece of cake. At the scenic spots (風景勝地) on the Moon, many hotels have been built. Everything imaginable is provided for entertainment (娛樂) of the young and old.
What are people eating now People are still eating food. But many foods now come in pill (藥片) form, and the food that goes into the pill comes mainly from green plants. Farming, of course, is very highly developed. Very few people have to work on the farm. It is possible to run the farm by just using a few computers.
People now mainly eat vegetables. You see, as the number of people grows, the number of animals decreases. So most people begin to protect animals. We are healthier both in our bodies and in our minds, and we know how to deal with all kinds of illnesses. No one has to be ill any more.
47. The food we eat in 2060 ________.
A. is green in colour B. is mainly made out of plants
C. has a lot of meat in it D. is the same as today’s
48. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. More people will work on farms on the Moon. B. Entertainment is provided only on the Moon.
C. It’s easy to take a holiday to the Moon in 2060. D. Animals will live with humans together.
49. What does the underlined word “decreases” in the last paragraph mean
A. To become less. B. To become exact (精確的).
C. To become larger. D. To become unknown.
50. The passage mainly talks about ________.
A. trips to the Moon in 2060 B. developed farming in 2060
C. what people would eat in 2060 D. what our life will be like in 2060
第二節：（共5小題，計5分）
根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
What makes a good volunteer ____51____ Here are three main qualities for you to learn.
Teamwork
Teamwork makes the dream work. ____52____ The best volunteers are comfortable working in ever-changing teams. They can work with different people, and take on both the leader and the follower role at different times.
Patience (耐心)
Patience is an important quality of a good volunteer. Most organizations need to deal with a hundred things at once, so not everything moves as quickly as expected. ____53____ Patience is also important for volunteers who will connect with children, old people or community members with special needs.
Positive attitude (積極的態度)
____54____ Because they are asked to learn new skills and face new challenges. They may also be volunteering with members of the community who have been through difficulties. So it’s important to stay positive and remain focused on the task at hand. ____55____
A. Volunteers will bring a fun spirit.
B. Volunteers will help you save a lot of time.
C. Working well with others is a key quality.
D. So it’s important to find patient volunteers.
E. Volunteers often find themselves in a difficult situation.
F. Do you know what qualities (品質) a good volunteer needs
G. A positive volunteer will bring much joy to the community.
Ⅴ.完成句子：根據所給漢語意思，用單詞或短語完成下列英文句子。（共5小題，計10分）
56. 當我還是一個青少年時，我夢想將來能成為一名醫生。
When I was a ________________, I dreamed of becoming a doctor in the future.
57. 過去，我家附近有一家圖書館。
________________, there was a library near my home.
58. 我總是在那個安靜的圖書館里學習。
I always studied in the ________________ library.
59. 當我感到疲憊時，我就會回去躺在床上休息。
When I got tired I went back and ________________ on my bed to rest.
60. 迄今為止，我已經從事醫生工作十年了。
Up to now, I ________________ as a doctor for 10 years.
Ⅵ.短文填空：（共10小題，計10分）
用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空，使短文意思完整正確。（每個單詞限用一次。每空限填一個單詞。）
be many idea interest happy draw bring I people can
Do you want to know something about cartoons Where did the word “cartoon” come from at first It ____61____ from Italian at first. In the mid-19th century, it was ____62____ into English.
Today cartoons are a part of ____63____ daily lives. People of all ages, especially children, become ____64____ in cartoons. They enjoy many cartoons on TV or in the movie theatres. There are some differences among them. Some kids ____65____ draw very good cartoons. They often have many wonderful ____66____ for movies or TV shows and make their own cartoons.
Many cartoonists draw with special pens. And some of them are smart enough to ____67____ cartoon characters on the computers. Surely, computers are helpful for making cartoons. This helps them to make ____68____ interesting cartoons than before.
“I like cartoons very much. When the cartoons begin on TV, I sit on the sofa and watch them ____69____. Sometimes I also draw a lot of great cartoons by ____70____,” a 7-year-old boy Tom says. He hopes to become a great cartoonist in the future.
Ⅶ.任務型閱讀：（共5小題，計10分）
閱讀下面的語篇材料，根據所讀內容，完成下列各題。
You may know that bees make delicious honey. But do you know that they keep us all alive
Every year on May 20, it’s World Bee Day. It’s a day to thank bees for all they do. Without bees, we wouldn’t have any food! When bees fly from plant to plant, they carry pollen (花粉). The pollen makes new plants grow. It is said that three-fourths of the world’s flowering plants and about 35% of the world’s food crops depend on bees and other animals to grow. Bees not only help flowers grow. They also help fruit and vegetables grow.
It’s also a day to learn more about the problems bees are facing. “Loss of natural habitat (棲息地) getting sick from chemicals (化學物質) used on crops, and higher temperatures with climate (氣候) change are making the number of bees drop,” said an organization of the United Nations.
People are now looking to modern technology to help save the bees. One example is the robotic bee project called RoboRoyale. The European Commission offers money for it. The project makes robot bees to help feed and look after the queen bee. This will get the queen bee to lay more eggs and make more bees.
71. When is World Bee Day
It’s ____________________ every year.
72. What do bees do when they fly from plant to plant
They ____________________ when they fly from plant to plant.
73. How many problems are bees facing according to an organization of the United Nations
Bees are facing ____________________ problems.
74. How do people help save the bees now
People are now looking to ____________________ to help save the bees.
75. What will you do to celebrate World Bee Day
I will ____________________ to celebrate World Bee Day.
根據下面對話中的情境，在每個空白處填入一個適當的語句，使對話恢復完整。
A: Hello, Emma!
B: Hello, Simon! Welcome to my home.
A: You have a new pet ____76____
B: Its name is Bo. It is a smart (智能的) dog. It can do a lot of things.
A: ____77____
B: It can walk like a real dog, talk with me and tell stories.
A: ____78____! It’s so useful.
B: It’s my good friend now.
A: I also like dogs. But I can’t keep one.
B: ____79____
A: Because I’m busy and I don’t have time to walk it every day.
B: ____80____. I think this smart dog is really a good choice for you.
Ⅸ.書面表達（共1題，計15分）
81. 隨著科技的發展，我們的生活發生了日新月異的變化。請根據以下提示內容，以“How life changes!”為題，用英語寫一篇短文。
In the Past Now
How to get information newspaper, radio, TV smartphone, computer
Living condition (條件) old and dirty houses new and clean houses
Communication letter, postcard email, WeChat, QQ
Shopping go to nearby shops
要求：1.文章必須包含提示要點，可適當發揮；
2.語句通順，意思連貫，書寫工整；
3.文中不得出現任何真實信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；
4.詞數：不少于60詞。（開頭和結尾已給出，但不計入總詞數）
How life changes!
Great changes have taken place in our lives __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
In a word, people are living a better life than before.
藍田縣2024～2025學年度第二學期期末質量檢測試題（卷）
八年級英語
注意事項：
1.本試卷分為第一部分（聽力）和第二部分（筆試）。全卷共8頁，總分120分。考試時間120分鐘。
2.領到試卷和答題卡后，請用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆，分別在試卷和答題卡上填寫姓名和準考證號，同時用2B鉛筆在答題卡上填涂對應的試卷類型信息點（A或B）。
3.請在答題卡上各題的指定區域內作答，否則作答無效。
4.考試結束，本試卷和答題卡一并交回。
第一部分（聽力 共30分）
Ⅰ.聽選答案（共15小題，計20分）
第一節：聽下面10段對話，每段對話后有一個問題，讀兩遍。請根據每段對話的內容和后面的問題，從所給的三個選項中選出問題的正確答案。（共10小題，計10分）
【1題答案】
【答案】C
【2題答案】
【答案】A
【3題答案】
【答案】A
【4題答案】
【答案】B
【5題答案】
【答案】B
【6題答案】
【答案】C
【7題答案】
【答案】A
【8題答案】
【答案】B
【9題答案】
【答案】C
【10題答案】
【答案】B
第二節：聽下面兩段材料，包括一篇獨白和一段對話，每段材料后有幾道小題。請根據材料的內容，從題目所給的三個選項中選出問題的正確答案。每段材料讀兩遍。（共5小題，計10分）
【11~12題答案】
【答案】11. A 12. B
【13~15題答案】
【答案】13. A 14. B 15. B
Ⅱ.聽填信息（共5小題，計10分）
【16~20題答案】
【答案】16. first
17. send 18. In spring
19. famous 20. the shape of
第二部分（筆試 共90分）
Ⅲ.完形填空（共20小題，計20分）
第一節：閱讀下面短文，按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案，使短文連貫完整。
【21~30題答案】
【答案】21. D 22. B 23. B 24. A 25. C 26. D 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. C
第二節：閱讀下面短文，理解大意，然后從各小題的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案，使短文連貫完整。
【31~40題答案】
【答案】31. B 32. C 33. D 34. A 35. D 36. B 37. A 38. C 39. B 40. D
Ⅳ.閱讀理解（共15小題，計20分）
第一節：閱讀下面A、B、C三篇材料，從所給的四個選項中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的一個最佳答案。（共10小題，計15分）
A
【41~43題答案】
【答案】41. C 42. D 43. B
B
【44~46題答案】
【答案】44. A 45. A 46. B
C
【47~50題答案】
【答案】47. B 48. C 49. A 50. D
第二節：（共5小題，計5分）
【51~55題答案】
【答案】51. F 52. C 53. D 54. E 55. G
Ⅴ.完成句子：根據所給漢語意思，用單詞或短語完成下列英文句子。（共5小題，計10分）
【56題答案】
【答案】teenager
【57題答案】
【答案】In the past
【58題答案】
【答案】quiet
【59題答案】
【答案】lay down
【60題答案】
【答案】have worked
Ⅵ.短文填空：（共10小題，計10分）
【61~70題答案】
【答案】61. was
62. brought
63. people’s
64. interested
65. can 66. ideas
67. draw 68. more
69. happily
70. myself
Ⅶ.任務型閱讀：（共5小題，計10分）
【71~75題答案】
【答案】71. on May 20##on May 20th##on 20 May##on 20th May
72. carry pollen
73. three##3
74. modern technology
75. share the knowledge of bees with my friend/…
【76~80題答案】
【答案】76. What’s its name
77. What can it do
78. That sounds cool/ Sounds cool/great
79. Why (can’t you keep a dog)
80. I understand/ I see/ You can choose a smart dog/…
Ⅸ.書面表達（共1題，計15分）
【81題答案】
【答案】參考范文：
How life changes!
Great changes have taken place in our lives.
In the past, people read newspapers, listened to the radio and watched TV to get the latest information. But now they use smart phones and computers. People in the past lived in old and dirty houses. How about now They live in new and clean houses. As for the ways of communication, they once communicated with their friends by posting letters and postcards. But now, emails, WeChat and QQ are widely used. Besides, they used to go to the shop to buy things. Now they prefer to shop online.
In a word, people are living a better life than before.

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