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陜西省西安市碑林區(qū)2024-2025學(xué)年八年級下學(xué)期期末檢測英語試題(含答案,無聽力原文及音頻)

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陜西省西安市碑林區(qū)2024-2025學(xué)年八年級下學(xué)期期末檢測英語試題(含答案,無聽力原文及音頻)

資源簡介

試卷類型:B
2024~2025學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期期末檢測
八年級英語 (人教版)
第一部分 (聽力共30分)
Ⅰ. 聽選答案 (共15小題,計20分。請將符合題意的答案序號填寫在以下答題欄中的相應(yīng)位置。)
第一節(jié):聽下面10段對話,每段對話后有一個問題,讀兩遍。請根據(jù)每段對話的內(nèi)容和后面的問題,從所給的三個選項中選出問題的正確答案。(共10小題,計10分)
1. A Tired. B. Happy. C. Sad.
2. A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Winter.
3: A. In the park. B. In the shop. C. In the hospital.
4. A. Do the dishes. B. Wash her clothes. C. Clean her room.
5. A About 100 kilos. B. About 200 kilos. C. About 300 kilos.
6. A. He has a fever. B. He has a sore neck. C. He has a cold.
7. A Sun Wukong. B. Zhu Bajie. C. Tang Seng.
8. A. Sleeping. B. Cooking a meal. C. Doing some shopping.
9. A. In 1928. B. In 1908. C. In 1918.
10. A Because he wants to help others.
B. Because he loves children.
C. Because he likes traveling.
第二節(jié):聽下面兩段材料,包括一篇獨白和一段對話,每段材料后有幾道小題。請根據(jù)材料的內(nèi)容,從題目所給的三個選項中選出問題的正確答案。每段材料讀兩遍。(共5小題,計10分)
聽材料,回答小題。
11. When did the speaker’s parents give him a book
A. At the age of four. B. At the age of five. C. At the age of six.
12. Why does the speaker love reading
A. Because he loves collecting books.
B. Because the books make him happy.
C. Because the books can teach him how to be a better person.
聽材料,回答小題。
13. Where did May go for the holiday
A. Beijing. B. Shanghai. C. Guangzhou.
14. How long did May and her friend spend in visiting the museum
A. 3 hours. B. 4. hours. C. 5 hours.
15. How does May feel about the museum
A. Boring. B. Useless. C Wonderful.
Ⅱ. 聽填信息 (共5小題,計10分)
本題你將聽到一段獨白,讀兩遍。請根據(jù)獨白內(nèi)容,用所聽到的信息完成下列各題。(每空不超過三個單詞。)
16. The speaker’s hometown was poor ________ years ago.
17. It was difficult for people to go out on ________ after school.
18. Children caught fish ________ after school.
19. Now people have moved into comfortable ________
20. Now children can ________ in the big playground after school.
第二部分 (筆試共90分)
Ⅲ. 完形填空 (共20小題,計20分。請將符合題意的答案序號填寫在以下答題欄中的相應(yīng)位置。)
閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,從各小題的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案,使短文連貫完整。
Yesterday I read a report in the newspaper. It ____1____ about a charity show. The show was ____2____ money for the poor children. In the country areas, some children can’t go to school ____3____ their parents don’t have enough money to pay for their study.
Many pop stars also took part in ____4____ show, such as Andy Lau, Jay, Faye Wang and Kelly Chen. They didn’t ask for any pay. They ____5____ it for free. There were a lot of performances like singing and dancing. The audience (觀眾) were so excited that they clapped (鼓掌) ____6____ hands from time to time. Of course, the show was a ____7____.
All the people followed the ____8____ examples. A lot of people gave away much money to the show. The money from both the tickets and the audience was soon sent to the ____9____ areas. And it helped the poor children go back to school.
Now there are many charity shows in our country every year. Some help people ____10____ danger and some help pay for education in poor areas. Now let’s try our best to help others. I’m sure the world will become better and better.
1. A. A. was B. is C. were D. are
2. A. raise B. to raise C. spend D. to spend
3. A. because B. or C. but D. so
4. A. a B. an C. the D. /
5. A. do B. did C. have done D. are doing
6. A. their B. they C. he D. his
7. A. success B. succeed C. successful D. successfully
8. A. parents B. parents’ C. stars D. stars’
9. A. good B. well C. poor D. poorly
10. A. on B. in C. to D. of
閱讀下面短文,理解大意,然后從各小題的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案,使短文連貫完整。
Do you know about the great American writer Mark Twain Have you ____11____ his great novel The Adventures of Tom Sawyer It’s about a boy named Tom Sawyer. The boy is naughty (調(diào)皮). He lives with his aunt Polly and he often gets into ____12____ with his aunt. Aunt Polly is very kind, but Tom thinks she is always trying to ____13____ him.
Tom loves to take risks. He tries very hard not to go to school, and often ____14____ out of his bedroom window at night to meet his friends. He does a lot of bad things, but he ____15____ really hurts anyone.
Tom’s best friend is Huck. He is a boy who has no home. In the book, Tom, Huck and another boy decide to leave the town because they think that living there is too ____16____. They run away and get to an island in the middle of a river. They make fires, catch fish in the ____17____ and sleep under the stars. They also make a boat to travel up and down the river. Without ____18____ the boys for days, the people in the town think they have died.
One day, when Tom comes back to his aunt’s ____19____ to leave a letter saying that he is not dead (死的), he hears his aunt talking about their funeral (葬禮). Then Tom has an ____20____. On the morning of their funeral, the boys run back into the town and go to their own funeral before telling everyone that they are still alive (活著的).
11. A. offered B. given C. written D. read
12. A. front B. trouble C. silence D. peace
13. A. call B. hate C. control D. forget
14. A. jumps B. walks C. takes D. carries
15. A. often B. never C. always D. usually
16. A. relaxing B. interesting C. exciting D. boring
17. A. river B. tree C. air D. street
18. A. laughing B. hiding C. seeing D. helping
19. A. farm B. house C. school D. shop
20. A. article B. exercise C. idea D. animal
Ⅳ. 閱讀理解 (共15小題,計20分。請將符合題意的答案序號填寫在以下答題欄中的相應(yīng)位置。)
第一節(jié):閱讀下面A、B、C三篇材料,從所給的四個選項中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的一個最佳答案。(共10小題,計15分)
A
First Aid Training Classes Sunshine Nursery Center 3:00 p.m.-5:00 p.m. 22nd & 29th June Accidents may happen at any time. Do you know what to do when an accident happens There will be first aid training classes for children aged 13-18. If you take the classes, you will be able to learn how to deal with (處理) medical emergencies, such as: Fire burns Heart arrest Nosebleed Animal bites You need to pay $5 to buy the materials for the classes. Please book the classes a week earlier. For more information, please call Tina Smith at 698-893.
21. The training classes are mainly for ________.
A. babies B. teenagers C. teachers D. parents
22. We can learn how to deal with ________ through the classes.
A fevers B. stomachaches C. nosebleeds D. toothaches
23. The text above is a ________.
A. notice B. report C. diary D. story
B
Dear Zhang Hua,
Have you ever been to Thailand It is a country in Southeast Asia. I’ve been in Thailand for a few days with my parents. We are here for a holiday.
Now we are staying in Bangkok (曼谷). It is the capital of Thailand and it is a very interesting place to visit. Yesterday we visited some places of interest in the city. They are great! This morning we went shopping. Bangkok is a wonderful place to shop for jewelry (珠寶) and clothes. My mother bought a nice necklace, while my father and I bought some fashionable T-shirts.
Thailand is called “Land of Smiles” because people here are very friendly. And it’s true! When we eat in the restaurants in Bangkok, the waiters are really nice and they are always smiling. The Thai food is delicious, but it is sometimes a little spicy (辛辣) for me. You can also get Chinese food here because a lot of Chinese people came to live in Bangkok many years ago. Chinese food is very good, and it isn’t as spicy as the Thai food. Our American food can also be found in Bangkok. However, I don’t eat it. You know, I’d like to try new things when I travel.
The weather has been very hot. Yesterday it rained and got a little cooler. But today it’s hot again.
Yours,
Mary
24. Mary and her parents went to Thailand ________
A. to buy things B. to see their friends C. for a holiday D. for a meeting
25. The underlined word “fashionable” in the second paragraph means “________”
A. old B. popular C. expensive D. cheap
26. Why is Thailand called “Land of Smiles”
A. Because people there are friendly. B. Because people there are happy.
C. Because things there are cheap. D. Because the weather there is fine.
27. Which one is NOT true
A. Sometimes the Thai food is spicy.
B. You can try Chinese food and American food in Thailand.
C. Bangkok is the capital of Thailand.
D. Mary doesn’t like American food at all.
C
In Africa, on the border (邊界) of Zimbabwe and Zambia, sits one of the world’s largest waterfalls, Victoria Falls. It is more than a kilometer long and more than a hundred meters high.
The water of the waterfall comes from the Zambezi River. The Zambezi River is the fourth largest river in Africa, running over 1, 600 miles-from its source (源頭) to the sea. Along the way, it passes through the countries Zambia, Angola; Namibia, Botswana, Zimbabwe and Mozambique. Between the border of Zimbabwe and Zambia, the river plunges (驟降) more than 350 feet.
The waterfall has a rainy season and a dry season. The best time to visit it is in June and July. During the dry season from late August to October, you can walk across the top of the falls.
People swim at the top of the falls. There is a natural swimming pool known as the Devil’s Pool. Elephants, birds and other animals come to the river and the falls during this season. During the rainy season, from November to April, about 1,135.62 tons of water pour over the falls every second. There is so much water and mist (薄霧) that it’s hard to see the falls. The river and the falls can be very dangerous during this season.
28. From Paragraph 1, we know Victoria Falls is ________.
A. in Asia B. in Zimbabwe
C. one of the largest waterfalls in the world D. one of the highest waterfalls in the world
29. How many countries does the Zambezi River pass through
A. 5. B. 6. C. 7. D. 8.
30. What is the best title for the passage
A. Different Falls in Different Seasons
B. One of the Largest Waterfalls—Victoria Falls
C. The Amazing River in Africa
D. The Source of Victoria Falls
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
Friendship is very important. However, it is not easy to build a lasting (持久的) friendship. In order to do so, you need to make the person trust you if you want to build a friendship with him or her. Of course, it is easier said than done. ____31____
Firstly, be careful when you want to make friends with someone. He or she may not be as kind as you think. ____32____ Once I told a secret (秘密) of mine to one of my friends. I told him not to tell the secret to anybody else. He agreed. But that was a lie! I was very surprised when I found out that he had told the secret to many people. It was so terrible.
Secondly, it is not easy to keep friendships. You shouldn’t be selfish (自私), but you should think about problems from the side of your friends. ____33____ A friendship won’t last long if there is always a fight.
My last suggestion is: You don’t have to use presents to show that you care for your friends. ____34____ Instead, they are made up of kindness and true love.
____35____ They are a treasure in our life.
A. Care about your friends.
B. It is also important to keep calm.
C. Friendships are not build on gifts.
D. He or she may lie and may cause trouble.
E. I think your friends don’t give you true love.
F. Here are some suggestions (建議) about making friends.
G. But reading books about friendship will continue to be my favourite.
V. 完成句子:根據(jù)所給漢語意思,用單詞或短語完成下列英文句子。(共5小題,計10分)
36. 我相信你是一個誠實的人。
I believe you are an ________ person.
37. 由于生病,他無法參加會議。
He was unable to go to the meeting because of his ________
38. 家長應(yīng)該鼓勵孩子們勇敢地表達自己的情感。
Parents should ________ their children to express their feelings bravely.
39. 為了保護野生動物,政府建立了很多自然公園。
In order to protect wild animals, the government ________ lots of natural parks.
40. 現(xiàn)在有點晚了。讓我們立刻上車吧!
It’s a little late now. Let’s get on the bus ________!
Ⅵ. 短文填空:
用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,使短文完整正確。(每個單詞限用一次,每空限填一個單詞。)
they good learn be why sleep make independence careful know
In many families, moms do the most housework. But many moms have different ____41____ to provide time and chance for dads or children to help with chores. And they think this way is ____42____ than any others.
Amber is a good doctor and she works hard and ____43____ every day. One day when she got home after work, she ____44____ too tired to do anything. There was a mess in the rooms, but she just slept in bed and did nothing. When other members of the family came back home, she didn’t get up and went on ____45____ in bed. When they saw this, they began to clean the rooms, then ____46____ sure that everything was in order. Then they began to cook meals. Amber said, “I saw them cleaning up the rooms while I was lying in bed. I wanted to help them, but I didn’t. They must ____47____ I was really tired.”
Kate is a teacher and a mother. She teaches her daughter Emily some skills of doing different chores. And she is ready to ____48____. Her daughter often says, “Doing chores can help me to be ____49____. When my mother gets home and finds the chores are done, she feels very happy.” In fact, all parents should get on well with ____50____ children. Communicate with them and do chores with them at home.
Ⅶ. 任務(wù)型閱讀:閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,完成下列各題。(共5小題,計10分)
There are some special events that happen every year, and people often remember them. Last Children’s Day, there was a terrible rainstorm in Mr. Green’s city. The Greens are discussing what they were experiencing at the time of the rainstorm.
Frank: I was playing video games on my smartphone when it suddenly got very dark, and the lights went out. Soon, it began to rain hard. I was scared. Then I heard my mother shouting, “ Don’t cry, my son. I’m coming soon.”
Mrs. Green: At that time, I was making dumplings with my daughter, Alice. I heard my son crying, so I ran to help him.
Mr. Green: I listened to the weather report two days before the rainstorm. It said there would be a rainstorm in the following days, but I never imagined it would come so quickly. I was writing a report on the computer when it came. I quickly stood up and walked around to see if everything was okay. I worried that other families might be in trouble, so I went to help them.
Alice: I often help my mother do the dishes, but I was making dumplings when it began to rain hard that day. I wanted to go out and see what happened, but my mother told me to go to my bedroom.
51 Which English word means “智能手機”about Frank’s words
It’s “________”
52. How did Frank feel when the rainstorm came
He felt ________
53. When did Mr. Green listen to the weather report
He listened to it ________.
54. What was Alice doing at that time
She was ________.
55. What does the passage mainly talk about
It mainly talks about the ________ of the Greens.
Ⅷ. 補全對話:根據(jù)下面對話中的情境,在每個空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)恼Z句,使對話恢復(fù)完整。 (共5小題,計5分)
A: Cathy, I read a story called The Emperor’s New Clothes. ____56____
B: Yes, I have read it. I read it when I was young.
A: ____57____
B: It’s quite interesting. Every time I read it, I can’t stop laughing.
A: Yeah, but I don’t like the emperor. ____58____.
B: I agree with you. He is stupid. But I also feel sad for the emperor.
A: ____59____
B: Because all the people cheat him except the little child. In fact he doesn’t have true friends.
A: This is because people are afraid of him. Once they make the emperor angry, they will probably be punished (被懲罰).
B: ____60____.
IX. 書面表達 (共1題,計15分)
61. 假設(shè)你叫Jason,為了幫助兒童之家 (the Children’s Home) 的孩子們,你和朋友們打算各自捐贈自己最喜歡的物品給他們。請你根據(jù)表格中的內(nèi)容提示,寫一篇英語短文來描述你們將要捐贈的物品的具體情況。
Who What How long Why
Sally 一條漂亮的圍巾 五年 在寒冷的冬天可以保暖
Mark 三本故事書 兩年 可以帶給孩子們快樂
Jason 一輛自行車 一年 讓孩子們出行更方便
要求:1. 參考提示內(nèi)容,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;
2. 語句通順,意思連貫,書寫工整;
3. 文中不得出現(xiàn)你的任何真實信息 (姓名、校名和地名等);
4. 詞數(shù):不少于70詞 (開頭已給出,但不計入總詞數(shù))。
I’m Jason. I want to help the kids in the Children’s Home.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
試卷類型:B
2024~2025學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期期末檢測
八年級英語 (人教版)
第一部分 (聽力共30分)
Ⅰ. 聽選答案 (共15小題,計20分。請將符合題意的答案序號填寫在以下答題欄中的相應(yīng)位置。)
第一節(jié):聽下面10段對話,每段對話后有一個問題,讀兩遍。請根據(jù)每段對話的內(nèi)容和后面的問題,從所給的三個選項中選出問題的正確答案。(共10小題,計10分)
1. A Tired. B. Happy. C. Sad.
2. A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Winter.
3: A. In the park. B. In the shop. C. In the hospital.
4. A. Do the dishes. B. Wash her clothes. C. Clean her room.
5. A About 100 kilos. B. About 200 kilos. C. About 300 kilos.
6. A. He has a fever. B. He has a sore neck. C. He has a cold.
7. A Sun Wukong. B. Zhu Bajie. C. Tang Seng.
8. A. Sleeping. B. Cooking a meal. C. Doing some shopping.
9. A. In 1928. B. In 1908. C. In 1918.
10. A Because he wants to help others.
B. Because he loves children.
C. Because he likes traveling.
第二節(jié):聽下面兩段材料,包括一篇獨白和一段對話,每段材料后有幾道小題。請根據(jù)材料的內(nèi)容,從題目所給的三個選項中選出問題的正確答案。每段材料讀兩遍。(共5小題,計10分)
聽材料,回答小題。
11. When did the speaker’s parents give him a book
A. At the age of four. B. At the age of five. C. At the age of six.
12. Why does the speaker love reading
A. Because he loves collecting books.
B. Because the books make him happy.
C Because the books can teach him how to be a better person.
聽材料,回答小題。
13. Where did May go for the holiday
A. Beijing. B. Shanghai. C. Guangzhou.
14. How long did May and her friend spend in visiting the museum
A. 3 hours. B. 4. hours. C. 5 hours.
15. How does May feel about the museum
A. Boring. B. Useless. C Wonderful.
Ⅱ. 聽填信息 (共5小題,計10分)
本題你將聽到一段獨白,讀兩遍。請根據(jù)獨白內(nèi)容,用所聽到的信息完成下列各題。(每空不超過三個單詞。)
16. The speaker’s hometown was poor ________ years ago.
17. It was difficult for people to go out on ________ after school.
18. Children caught fish ________ after school.
19. Now people have moved into comfortable ________
20. Now children can ________ in the big playground after school.
第二部分 (筆試共90分)
Ⅲ. 完形填空 (共20小題,計20分。請將符合題意的答案序號填寫在以下答題欄中的相應(yīng)位置。)
【1~10題答案】
【答案】1. A 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. A 7. A 8. D 9. C 10. B
【11~20題答案】
【答案】11. D 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. B 16. D 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. C
Ⅳ. 閱讀理解 (共15小題,計20分。請將符合題意的答案序號填寫在以下答題欄中的相應(yīng)位置。)
第一節(jié):閱讀下面A、B、C三篇材料,從所給的四個選項中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的一個最佳答案。(共10小題,計15分)
A
【21~23題答案】
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A
B
【24~27題答案】
【答案】24. C 25. B 26. A 27. D
C
【28~30題答案】
【答案】28. C 29. B 30. B
【31~35題答案】
【答案】31. F 32. D 33. B 34. C 35. A
V. 完成句子:根據(jù)所給漢語意思,用單詞或短語完成下列英文句子。(共5小題,計10分)
【36題答案】
【答案】honest
【37題答案】
【答案】illness
【38題答案】
【答案】encourage
【39題答案】
【答案】set up
【40題答案】
【答案】right away
Ⅵ. 短文填空:
【41~50題答案】
【答案】41. reasons
42. better 43. carefully
44. was 45. sleeping
46. made 47. know
48. learn 49. independent
50. their
Ⅶ. 任務(wù)型閱讀:閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,完成下列各題。(共5小題,計10分)
【51~55題答案】
【答案】51. smartphone
52. scared 53. two days before the rainstorm
54. making dumplings
55. experiences during the rainstorm
Ⅷ. 補全對話:根據(jù)下面對話中的情境,在每個空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)恼Z句,使對話恢復(fù)完整。 (共5小題,計5分)
【56~60題答案】
【答案】56. Have you read it
57. What do you think of it
58. He is too foolish
59. Why do you feel sad for him
60. That’s true
IX. 書面表達 (共1題,計15分)
【61題答案】
【答案】 I’m Jason. I want to help the kids in the Children’s Home. My friends and I decided to donate our favorite things to them. Sally will give a beautiful scarf. She has had it for five years. It can keep the kids warm in cold winter. Mark plans to donate three storybooks. He bought them two years ago. He hopes the books can bring joy to the children. As for me, I will give my bike. I’ve used it for one year. I think it will make the kids’ travel easier. We all believe these gifts will make their lives better.

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