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中小學教育資源及組卷應用平臺
人教新目標版九年級全冊英語Unit10重點詞匯句子專項訓練
滿分100分
一、詞匯辨析（從括號內選擇正確單詞填空，共10分）
It's a common ______ (custom, habit) to eat mooncakes on Mid-Autumn Festival in China.
You should ______ (greet, meet) your neighbors with a smile when you see them.
He is very ______ (strict, relaxed) about time and never arrives late.
The ______ (manners, behaviors) of the children at the party were very good.
We need to bring our ______ (passport, ticket) when traveling abroad.
People in France often ______ (kiss, shake) each other on the cheek when they meet.
It's polite to ______ (knock, hit) on the door before entering a room.
The ______ (northern, north) part of the country is very cold in winter.
We should ______ (value, worth) the friendship between us.
She felt ______ (embarrassed, embarrassing) when she forgot her lines in the play.
二、用所給單詞的正確形式填空（共15分）
People in Japan are supposed ______ (bow) when they meet for the first time.
My parents always tell me ______ (be) polite to the elderly.
He was ______ (surprise) to find his lost dog at the police station.
The teacher made us ______ (clean) the classroom after school.
It's important ______ (learn) about different customs in foreign countries.
She is used to ______ (greet) her friends with a hug.
Could you give me some ______ (advice) on how to behave at a formal dinner
They went out of their way ______ (make) me feel welcome.
I find it difficult ______ (remember) all the table manners in Western countries.
The little boy is afraid of ______ (speak) in front of many people.
You're expected ______ (arrive) at the party on time.
______ (be) on time is a basic rule in many cultures.
She suggested ______ (visit) the museum to learn about local history.
My sister is good at ______ (communicate) with strangers.
He apologized for ______ (be) late for the meeting.
三、用括號里中文提示及句意完成句子（共20分）
It's polite to ______（握手）when you meet someone for the first time in China.
You should ______（避免）talking loudly in the library.
They ______（特地）to help me when I was in trouble.
The teacher asked us to ______（注意）our pronunciation.
It's a bad habit to ______（插隊）in public places.
She ______（不習慣）eating with chopsticks when she first came to China.
We should ______（尊重）the local customs when traveling abroad.
He ______（伸出）his hand to help the old man stand up.
The children ______（舉止得體）at the party yesterday.
______（畢竟）, he is a foreigner and knows little about our customs.
You'd better ______（提前）arrive at the airport to avoid missing the flight.
She felt ______（賓至如歸）when she stayed at her friend's house.
The teacher ______（對……嚴格）us in our study.
It's impolite to ______（指向）others with your finger.
They ______（重視）the opportunity to study abroad.
You should ______（道歉）if you make a mistake.
The ______（餐桌禮儀）in France are different from those in China.
He ______（驚訝地）found that his new classmates were very friendly.
We need to ______（準備）a gift when visiting a friend in some countries.
She ______（穿著隨意）at home but dresses formally at work.
四、重點短語英譯漢（共10分）
for the first time
shake hands
be supposed to
table manners
go out of one's way
make...feel at home
be used to
after all
point at
clean up
五、漢譯英，根據中文提示補全句子，一空一詞（共15分）
在巴西，人們見面時應該親吻對方。
In Brazil, people ______ ______ ______ kiss each other when they meet.
他習慣了每天早上讀英語。
He ______ ______ ______ ______ English every morning.
老師讓我們保持教室干凈。
The teacher made us ______ the classroom ______.
了解不同國家的習俗很重要。
______ important ______ ______ about customs in different countries.
他特地為我準備了一頓豐盛的晚餐。
He ______ ______ ______ ______ to prepare a big dinner for me.
第一次見面時，你不應該談論私人問題。
You ______ ______ ______ talk about private problems when meeting for the first time.
除了天氣，我們什么都談了。
We talked about everything ______ ______ the weather.
她驚訝地發現沒有人記得她的生日。
______ ______ ______, she found that no one remembered her birthday.
你應該學會在公共場合舉止得體。
You should learn to ______ ______ in public.
畢竟，他只是個孩子，你不應該對他太嚴格。
______ ______, he is only a child and you shouldn't be too strict with him.
六、句型轉換（共20分）
People in China are supposed to shake hands when they meet.（對劃線部分提問）
______ ______ people in China supposed to ______ when they meet
You should arrive at the airport on time.（改為同義句）
You ______ ______ ______ arrive at the airport on time.
He is used to eating with chopsticks.（改為一般疑問句）
______ he ______ ______ eating with chopsticks
The teacher made the students clean the classroom.（改為被動語態）
The students ______ ______ ______ clean the classroom by the teacher.
It's polite to greet others with a smile.（改為感嘆句）
______ ______ it is to greet others with a smile!
She found it difficult to remember all the customs.（改為復合句）
She found ______ ______ difficult to remember all the customs.
They went out of their way to help me.（改為否定句）
They ______ ______ out of their way to help me.
You are supposed to bow in Japan.（改為反意疑問句）
You are supposed to bow in Japan, ______ ______
He was so tired that he couldn't continue working.（改為同義句）
He was ______ tired ______ continue working.
"Don't talk loudly in the library," the librarian said to us.（改為間接引語）
The librarian told us ______ ______ talk loudly in the library.
答案
一、詞匯辨析
custom
greet
strict
manners
passport
kiss
knock
northern
value
embarrassed
二、
to bow
to be
surprised
clean
to learn
greeting
advice
to make
to remember
speaking
to arrive
Being
visiting
communicating
being
三、
shake hands
avoid
went out of their way
pay attention to
cut in line
wasn't used to
respect
held out
behaved well
After all
in advance
at home
is strict with
point at
value
apologize
table manners
in surprise
prepare for
dresses casually
四、重點短語英譯漢
第一次
握手
應該；被期望
餐桌禮儀
特地；格外努力
使……感到賓至如歸
習慣于
畢竟；終究
指向
打掃干凈
五、
are supposed to
is used to reading
keep; clean
It's; to learn
went out of his way
aren't supposed to
except for
To her surprise
behave well
After all
六、句型轉換
What are; do
are supposed to
Is; used to
were made to
How polite
that it was
didn't go
aren't you
too; to
not to
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