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Unit 2 Home Sweet Home完形填空專題復習練習題(含答案解析)—2025新人教版八年級英語上冊

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Unit 2 Home Sweet Home完形填空專題復習練習題(含答案解析)—2025新人教版八年級英語上冊

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2025新人教版八年級英語上冊Unit 2完形填空專題復習練習題
基礎練習
(25-26八年級上·全國·假期作業)“Betty, today is our mother’s birthday. Let’s do something to make her 1 ,” said Jim. “What about 2 a birthday cake for her ” asked Betty.”It sounds like a good 3 ! But can you make a cake ” Jim asked.
“A few days ago, I read some books about how to make a cake so we can 4 ,” Betty said. “OK! I know eggs are 5 for us to make a birthday cake. There is only one egg at home, so we need to 6 more,” said Jim. “We need lots of ingredients (原料) like milk and butter (奶油). Let’s make a shopping 7 first,” Betty said.
“OK. Let me 8 these things: eggs, milk and butter,” Jim said. “What else do we need ” “I want to make a birthday cake 9 fruit on it,” Betty said. “Don’t 10 to buy fruit.” “Is that all ” asked Jim. “Yes. Let’s go!” said Betty.
1.A.sorry B.angry C.thirsty D.happy
2.A.buying B.keeping C.making D.ordering
3.A.name B.idea C.book D.party
4.A.try B.run C.see D.read
5.A.famous B.difficult C.important D.unhealthy
6.A.buy B.cut C.give D.sell
7.A.center B.bag C.map D.list
8.A.look for B.talk about C.write down D.decide on
9.A.for B.with C.from D.of
10.A.want B.stop C.hate D.forget
(24-25八年級上·山東青島·期末)There is a special day in our village every year. 21 that day, people make apple pies and villagers taste all the pies and choose the 22 . My grandma takes part in it every time and won the second place twice! This year was special because I made an apple pie with my grandma.
In September, we practiced making the pie every Sunday, because we hoped our final pie would be the 23 . Grandma taught me how to cut an apple into pieces of right sizes and make beautiful pies. After we put the pie into the 24 , she and I would play games together. Sometimes we 1 her favorite radio, closed our eyes, and listened to music. As the delicious smell of the pie 2 the air, we felt wonderful. We always had a good time. However, my 3 classes came to an end soon, and thinking of it made me 4 . I wanted more classes.
Finally, the big day came. Grandma and I worked slowly and 5 . This wasn’t a day for mistakes. We wanted to make sure we 6 every part of the recipe (食譜). In the end, our pie looked really wonderful. Later that afternoon, we knew the result. We were both happy to hear that our apple pie won the first place!
1.A.On B.In C.At D.For
2.A.shape B.winner C.team D.army
3.A.richest B.cheapest C.quietest D.best
4.A.oven B.blender C.spoon D.plate
5.A.dressed up B.turned on C.woke up D.looked for
6.A.cooled B.polluted C.filled D.cleaned
7.A.cooking B.singing C.dancing D.running
8.A.glad B.bored C.tired D.upset
9.A.differently B.carefully C.hardly D.loudly
10.A.forgot B.lost C.followed D.painted
(24-25八年級上·湖南長沙·期末)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
Meimei was a lovely girl but she didn’t like herself at all. She thought she was too fat (胖). She tried many ways to become 1 . But they didn’t work. She 2 enjoyed having dinner with her friends because she was afraid of getting fatter.
One day Meimei 3 the school bus as usual and kept her head down. At that time some boys laughed at her again. Meimei felt sad, 4 she got off the bus quickly and walked back home. “What’s wrong, my child ” Dad asked. “I don’t like 5 ! I’m not beautiful. Everyone makes fun of me all the time. ” Meimei cried. “Oh dear, you’re nice and cute. In our life we may meet different people. Some are 6 but some are not. Don’t care. ”
In order to make Meimei more confident (自信的), Dad showed her some videos about HanHong, a famous singer. In these 7 , Meimei saw a fat woman with glasses. She was not very good-looking. But she 8 so beautifully that all the people lost themselves in her songs. She often visited some poor 9 in the small villages, gave money and school things to the children and encouraged (鼓勵) them to study hard at school. She really helped them a lot in every possible way. At that moment, Meimei came to understand what true 10 was.
1.A.happier B.thinner C.stronger
2.A.often B.never C.usually
3.A.got on B.got off C.got to
4.A.but B.so C.because
5.A.myself B.herself C.yourself
6.A.kind B.smart C.funny
7.A.books B.photos C.videos
8.A.sang B.danced C.shouted
9.A.clubs B.hotels C.families
10.A.love B.beauty C.friend
(24-25八年級上·云南昆明·期末)從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。
I was sitting on the sofa in my house with my 80-year-old father. Suddenly a crow (烏鴉) 1 down and sat on our window.
My father asked me, “What is this ” I replied, “It is a crow.” After a few minutes, my father asked me for the 2 time, “What is this ” I said, “Father, I have just told you ‘It’s a crow.’” But after a few minutes, my old father asked me the 3 question for the third time, “What is this ” This time, I shouted in an unhappy voice (聲音), “Why do you keep asking me 4 a question again and again Are you not able 5 this ”
A little later, my father went to his room and came back with a very old diary, which he 6 after I was born. My father turned to a page and he asked me to read 7 , the following words were written in the diary: “Today my little son aged three sat with me on the sofa, when a crow sat on the window. My son asked me 23 times what it was, and I replied to him 23 times that it was a crow. I hugged (擁抱) him lovingly each time when he asked me the same question. I did not feel a little 8 at all”. I felt I was wrong. I understood that I had not cherished (珍惜) my father’s love and care.
Love and care for the ones who are important in our life. We may think 9 we did is just a small action, 10 it can make our relationships closer.
1.A.climbed B.swam C.flew D.felt
2.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth
3.A.different B.difficult C.serious D.same
4.A.so B.very C.such D.quite
5.A.understand B.understands C.understanding D.to understand
6.A.lost B.kept C.tried D.found
7.A.it B.its C.they D.them
8.A.happy B.glad C.unhappy D.unhealthy
9.A.how B.when C.where D.what
10.A.but B.so C.and D.because
(25-26八年級上·河北·單元測試)Home is not just a house where we live. It is special and magical.
At home, we build our dreams. We can think about what we are going to be. Maybe we want to be a teacher 1 a doctor. We can study and learn at home. We can read books and draw pictures. We can talk to our family about our dreams. Home is where our dreams 2 .
We feel comfortable at home. We can feel love and warmth. We can be ourselves and say everything 3 . We feel accepted and helped there.
At home, we learn to listen, care and share. When we have a box of delicious cookies, we share them with our family members. We give some to our brother or sister and see the 4 on their faces. When someone in the family doesn’t feel well, we learn to 5 them. We bring 6 a glass of water. When our parents talk about their day, we learn to listen 7 .
Home is also a place of growing. It’s where we take our first steps and say our first words. It’s where we have our first experiences and make our first 8 . Home is where we find our interest. We are not afraid to try anything in this place.
As we grow older, home becomes a safe place away from the stress of the world. We always 9 peace there. Home is not just a place; it is a feeling that 10 us together.
1.A.or B.and C.but D.so
2.A.break B.end C.stop D.start
3.A.quickly B.slowly C.badly D.freely
4.A.tears B.smiles C.anger D.sadness
5.A.look after B.look for C.look at D.look up
6.A.him B.her C.them D.us
7.A.easily B.carefully C.loudly D.carelessly
8.A.plans B.problems C.ideas D.memories
9.A.forget B.lose C.find D.avoid
10.A.pushes B.takes C.sends D.brings
(24-25八年級下·四川綿陽·期中)People think that even 2-year-old children can help with chores 1 parents say to those children, “Look at the paper on the floor.” they will pick it up.
Some parents think childhood is just for playing, so they don’t ask their children to do chores. Other parents say, “I know it’s not 2 , but it’s quicker to do it by myself!” However, most parents believe that doing chores is a way of teaching children responsibility (責任).
Doing chores helps 3 children’s independence (獨立). Children learn to help, share and care about 4 by doing chores. And they can 5 the importance of working hard. Things like 6 a pet or a baby and helping make meals are some examples of helping others.
Here are some reasons for doing chores:
To learn responsibility: Most people believe that doing chores is good 7 children. By doing chores, they will gradually enhance their sense of responsibility. They will help more people in the future.
To reduce parents’ workload (工作負荷): Children who help to clean won’t make a big 8 .
To learn skills: Children can learn 9 to cook, clean and do other things in the house.
Doing chores is good. Anyway, it is also a kind of 10 . So start to help your parents with the chores. You will learn a lot by doing them.
1.A.Because B.When C.Though D.Since
2.A.right B.clear C.easy D.possible
3.A.change B.explain C.produce D.develop
4.A.both B.another C.none D.others
5.A.decide B.mean C.notice D.imagine
6.A.getting out of B.giving away C.taking care of D.worrying about
7.A.from B.with C.at D.for
8.A.difference B.mess C.decision D.plan
9.A.what B.when C.how D.where
10.A.training B.playing C.feeling D.hearing
(24-25八年級下·重慶大渡口·期末)根據短文內容,從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個能填入相應空格內的最佳答案,并把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。
It’s reported that Labor (勞動) Education will be included in the education of middle schools and primary schools in China. I think it’s necessary.
When I was in primary school, I 1 doing housework because I thought I was just a little child and I just needed to study.
My parents would do all the housework. I 2 made a mess and threw my things on the bed, on the sofa, even on the ground. So my mom often got 3 .
One day, when my mother went back home after work and found a lot of rubbish in our house, she got so angry with me. She said to me seriously, “You must do some 4 every day from now on.” At first, I felt unhappy to hear that. I didn’t think it was fair, because housework is what grown-ups should do. 5 I followed what my mother said.
After a few months, I realized that doing housework is 6 than I used to imagine. How hard my parents were! They had to do a lot of housework after one-day work, I thought I must help them. I began to do more housework, so they could have a 7 when they came back. They were also 8 at my changes. We children should not always 9 our parents. Instead, we should learn to do housework by ourselves. Because it not only helps us learn many basic skills, but also helps us form good 10 , which are all necessary in our life.
1.A.enjoyed B.practiced C.liked D.hated
2.A.never B.hardly C.often D.seldom
3.A.nervous B.angry C.relaxed D.happy
4.A.homework B.housework C.survey D.sport
5.A.But B.And C.Or D.So
6.A.easier B.harder C.safer D.busier
7.A.rest B.look C.meal D.time
8.A.surprising B.exciting C.surprised D.excited
9.A.go after B.take after C.depend on D.put on
10.A.habits B.ways C.hobbies D.skills
(24-25八年級下·重慶九龍坡·期末)My family has always had family dinners as far as I can remember. 1 I was a little boy, my mother has insisted (堅持) that we have family dinners at least once a week. Every Sunday, my mother would prepare lots of 2 and bring it to my grandma’s house. We would 3 more family members to come before eating together at the table, my grandma’s dinner table.
I used to feel that was a 4 little tradition. But now I find it’s fantastic to get together as a family to talk about 5 after a long week of school and work. Every time I sit at the dinner table, my grandma’s dinner table, I look around and find so many people who 6 love me. It’s a love that 7 so good. For me, dinner is not just a meal, but a chance to reconnect and talk 8 each other.
I finally realize the true 9 of this tradition. It’s not about the dinners or activities. It’s about family, a group of people who 10 each other. All the memories around my grandma’s dinner table will last forever.
Now, I’m always expecting Sunday to arrive.
1.A.Since B.Until C.Though D.Unless
2.A.water B.food C.gifts D.tools
3.A.look after B.depend on C.wait for D.hear from
4.A.silly B.simple C.sweet D.happy
5.A.nothing B.something C.nobody D.anybody
6.A.probably B.quietly C.truly D.hardly
7.A.sounds B.looks C.smells D.feels
8.A.with B.from C.about D.through
9.A.result B.reason C.method D.meaning
10.A.look like B.care about C.turn down D.put off
拔高練習
(24-25八年級下·江西撫州·期中)請先閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入相應空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
Do you know what chores are Do you do chores at home every day Now let’s talk about this topic together.
Chores are the everyday things that we do around the 1 to keep it clean and tidy. They are an important part of 2 , and everyone has to do them. Chores can be big or small, and 3 can do them in the family.
Some common chores include (包括) washing dishes, 4 clothes, and taking out the rubbish. These things might seem 5 , but they are necessary to keep our living space clean and tidy. 6 we do chores, we are both helping ourselves and our family.
Doing chores can also 7 us useful life skills. For example, when we wash dishes, we learn how to be 98 and not to break anything. When we fold clothes, we learn how to separate (分離) different colors and 8 a washing machine. When we grow older and live on our own, these skills will be 9 .
Chores can also help us to 10 good habits. When we often do chores, we learn how to be responsible and 102 our belongings (物品). We also learn how to work together. Family can work 11 a team, especially when we do chores.
In a word, chores are very 12 in our life. As a family member, each of us should join and do them actively. Even though chores can 13 be boring or difficult, we should remember that they are necessary.
1.A.kitchen B.park C.school D.house
2.A.life B.work C.day D.time
3.A.someone B.anyone C.no one D.another
4.A.throwing B.making C.wearing D.folding
5.A.simple B.similar C.different D.funny
6.A.Before B.After C.When D.Where
7.A.take B.teach C.lend D.provide
8.A.fair B.slow C.quick D.careful
9.A.use B.start C.fix D.repair
10.A.friendly B.easy C.hard D.helpful
11.A.break B.develop C.follow D.notice
12.A.be afraid of B.take care of C.come up with D.run out of
13.A.with B.by C.as D.for
14.A.important B.interesting C.difficult D.exciting
15.A.never B.hardly C.sometimes D.always
(24-25八年級下·湖北荊州·期中)After school on Friday, I waited at the school gate to walk home with Jemma, as usual. Then I saw 1 talking and laughing happily with some other girls. She glanced (瞥了一眼) at me and left me alone there. I knew right then that I had 2 my best friend.
At dinner, Mom asked, “Is Jemma coming by tomorrow ”
I shrugged (聳肩) and said nothing.
The next morning, Mom asked, “Today is 3 . What are you and Jemma going to do ” I shrugged again. “ 4 is Jemma ”
Mom took a look at me. Then she said, “Will you take these magazines to Grandma, please ”
5 I walked down the street, a new girl in the neighborhood came towards me, smiling. But I just went 6 her.
Grandma welcomed me at the door with a warm hug.
Sitting on the sofa, I noticed a (n) 7 of kids on the table. Grandma pointed at a girl with short fair hair.
“That’s Beth Lambert,” she said. “My best friend, until a week before we took this photo.” I was 8 at that.
“Beth and I were best friends in school. We did everything 9 . Then one day, she made new friends and said she didn’t want to hang out with me anymore. Nothing hurt 10 that.”
I didn’t say anything. I couldn’t. I knew I’d start 11 if I opened my mouth.
Grandma hugged me again. “Simone, sometimes friends grow separate (疏遠). It might happen to anyone,” she 12 . “Then, see him ” Grandma’s finger 13 to a boy with glasses in the photo. “He lived near me. When I was walking home by myself 14 this boy was, too. I said ‘hello’. And we became friends.”
“So, if we want to start a new friendship,” she smiled, “one 15 is all it takes.”
As I was heading back home, that new girl appeared again. I went towards her and said, “Hello.”
1.A.it B.them C.her D.him
2.A.lost B.hurt C.forgotten D.beaten
3.A.Monday B.Friday C.Saturday D.Sunday
4.A.How B.Where C.Which D.Who
5.A.As B.Before C.Unless D.Until
6.A.to B.past C.with D.against
7.A.card B.photo C.poster D.advertisement
8.A.glad B.angry C.satisfied D.surprised
9.A.together B.outside C.differently D.quickly
10.A.less than B.because of C.more than D.instead of
11.A.singing B.laughing C.shouting D.crying
12.A.replied B.continued C.heard D.saw
13.A.moved B.connected C.returned D.waved
14.A.so B.but C.for D.and
15.A.hug B.smile C.word D.question
答案解析
基礎練習
(25-26八年級上·全國·假期作業)“Betty, today is our mother’s birthday. Let’s do something to make her 1 ,” said Jim. “What about 2 a birthday cake for her ” asked Betty.”It sounds like a good 3 ! But can you make a cake ” Jim asked.
“A few days ago, I read some books about how to make a cake so we can 4 ,” Betty said. “OK! I know eggs are 5 for us to make a birthday cake. There is only one egg at home, so we need to 6 more,” said Jim. “We need lots of ingredients (原料) like milk and butter (奶油). Let’s make a shopping 7 first,” Betty said.
“OK. Let me 8 these things: eggs, milk and butter,” Jim said. “What else do we need ” “I want to make a birthday cake 9 fruit on it,” Betty said. “Don’t 10 to buy fruit.” “Is that all ” asked Jim. “Yes. Let’s go!” said Betty.
1.A.sorry B.angry C.thirsty D.happy
2.A.buying B.keeping C.making D.ordering
3.A.name B.idea C.book D.party
4.A.try B.run C.see D.read
5.A.famous B.difficult C.important D.unhealthy
6.A.buy B.cut C.give D.sell
7.A.center B.bag C.map D.list
8.A.look for B.talk about C.write down D.decide on
9.A.for B.with C.from D.of
10.A.want B.stop C.hate D.forget
【答案】
1.D 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.A 7.D 8.C 9.B 10.D
【導語】本文介紹了作者的媽媽今天過生日,作者貝蒂準備為媽媽做個生日蛋糕的事情。
1.句意:讓我們做些事情讓她高興。
sorry抱歉的;angry生氣的;thirsty渴的;happy開心的。根據上句“Betty, today is our mother’s birthday”可知是讓媽媽開心。故選D。
2.句意:給她做一個生日蛋糕怎么樣?
buying買;keeping保持;making做;ordering訂購。根據下文“But can you make a cake”可知是做蛋糕,用make。故選C。
3.句意:好主意。
name名字;idea主意;book書;party聚會。根據上文“What about making a birthday cake (蛋糕) for her”可知建議做個蛋糕,應該是個好主意。故選B。
4.句意:幾天前,我讀了一些有關做蛋糕的書,所以我們可以試一下。
try嘗試;run跑;see看見;read讀。根據上句“I read some books about how to make a cake”可知我們可以嘗試一下。 故選A。
5.句意:我知道雞蛋是我們做蛋糕必須用到的。
famous著名的;difficult 困難的;important重要的;unhealthy不健康的。根據“eggs”,“make a birthday cake”及分析本句句意可知做蛋糕,雞蛋是必須的。故選C。
6.句意:家里只有一個雞蛋了,所以我們要再買一些。
buy購買;cut切;give給;sell賣。根據上句“There is only one egg at home”可知我們得多買一些雞蛋。故選A。
7.句意:讓我們先做一份購物清單。
center中心;bag書包;map地圖;list清單。根據“We need lots of ingredients (原料) like milk and butter (奶油).”可知要把買的東西全部列出來,故選D。
8.句意:讓我把這些東西寫下來。
look for尋找;talk about談論;write down記下;decide on決定。根據“Let’s make a shopping...first”可知這里應該是記下要買的東西。故選C。
9.句意:我想做一個上面有水果的生日蛋糕。
for為;with具有;from從;of……的。根據常識可知此處表示帶有水果的蛋糕,用with。故選B。
10.句意:不要忘記買水果。
want想;stop停止;hate討厭;forget忘記。根據上文“I want to make a birthday cake with fruit on it”可知是別忘記買水果。故選D。
(24-25八年級上·山東青島·期末)There is a special day in our village every year. 21 that day, people make apple pies and villagers taste all the pies and choose the 22 . My grandma takes part in it every time and won the second place twice! This year was special because I made an apple pie with my grandma.
In September, we practiced making the pie every Sunday, because we hoped our final pie would be the 23 . Grandma taught me how to cut an apple into pieces of right sizes and make beautiful pies. After we put the pie into the 24 , she and I would play games together. Sometimes we 1 her favorite radio, closed our eyes, and listened to music. As the delicious smell of the pie 2 the air, we felt wonderful. We always had a good time. However, my 3 classes came to an end soon, and thinking of it made me 4 . I wanted more classes.
Finally, the big day came. Grandma and I worked slowly and 5 . This wasn’t a day for mistakes. We wanted to make sure we 6 every part of the recipe (食譜). In the end, our pie looked really wonderful. Later that afternoon, we knew the result. We were both happy to hear that our apple pie won the first place!
1.A.On B.In C.At D.For
2.A.shape B.winner C.team D.army
3.A.richest B.cheapest C.quietest D.best
4.A.oven B.blender C.spoon D.plate
5.A.dressed up B.turned on C.woke up D.looked for
6.A.cooled B.polluted C.filled D.cleaned
7.A.cooking B.singing C.dancing D.running
8.A.glad B.bored C.tired D.upset
9.A.differently B.carefully C.hardly D.loudly
10.A.forgot B.lost C.followed D.painted
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.D 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.D 9.B 10.C
【導語】本文主要講述了作者和奶奶練習做餡餅的過程。
1.句意:在那一天,人們做蘋果餡餅,村民們品嘗所有的餡餅并選出獲勝者。
On在,后接具體某一天;In在,接年,月、四季等;At在,接時間點;For持續,接時間段。根據空格后“that day”可知,具體的某一天之前要用時間介詞on。故選A。
2.句意:在那一天,人們做蘋果餡餅,村民們品嘗所有的餡餅并選出獲勝者。
shape形狀;winner勝利者;team團隊;army軍隊。根據“people make apple pies and villagers taste all the pies and choose the…”可知,村民們品嘗所有的餡餅是為了選出獲勝者。故選B。
3.句意:九月,我們每周日都練習做餡餅,因為我們希望最后的餡餅是最好的。
richest最富的;cheapest最便宜的;quietest最安靜的;best最好的。根據前半句“we practiced making the pie every Sunday”可知,每周日都練習做餡餅是希望最后的餡餅是最好的。故選D。
4.句意:我們把餡餅放進烤箱后,她和我會一起玩游戲。
oven烤箱;blender攪拌機;spoon勺子;plate盤子。根據空格前“After we put the pie into the…”可知,此處指的是把餡餅放進烤箱。故選A。
5.句意:有時我們打開她最喜歡的收音機,閉上眼睛,聽音樂。
dressed up打扮;turned on打開;woke up醒來;looked for尋找。根據空格后“her favorite radio, closed our eyes, and listened to music.”可知,此處指的是打開收音機。故選B。
6.句意:空氣中充滿餡餅的香味,我們感覺棒極了。
cooled冷卻;polluted污染;filled充滿;cleaned打掃。根據“the delicious smell of the pie…the air”可知,此處指的是空氣中充滿餡餅的香味。故選C。
7.句意:然而,我的烹飪課很快就要結束了,想到這讓我難過。
cooking烹飪;singing唱歌;dancing跳舞;running跑步。根據前文“we practiced making the pie every Sunday”以及“As the delicious smell of the pie…the air, we felt wonderful.”可知,此處指的是烹飪課很快就要結束了。故選A。
8.句意:然而,我的烹飪課很快就要結束了,想到這讓我難過。
glad開心的;bored無聊的;tired累的;upset難過的。根據前半句“my…classes came to an end soon”可知,此處指的是想到課程結束,作者感到難過。故選D。
9.句意:奶奶和我慢慢地、小心地工作。
differently不同地;carefully小心地;hardly幾乎不;loudly大聲地。根據后文“This wasn’t a day for mistakes.”可知,此處應該表達奶奶和我慢慢地、小心地工作。故選B。
10.句意:我們想確保我們遵循了食譜的每一個部分。
forgot忘記;lost丟失;followed遵照,跟隨;painted繪畫。根據空格后“every part of the recipe (食譜)”可知,此處指的是遵循了食譜的每一個部分。故選C。
(24-25八年級上·湖南長沙·期末)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
Meimei was a lovely girl but she didn’t like herself at all. She thought she was too fat (胖). She tried many ways to become 1 . But they didn’t work. She 2 enjoyed having dinner with her friends because she was afraid of getting fatter.
One day Meimei 3 the school bus as usual and kept her head down. At that time some boys laughed at her again. Meimei felt sad, 4 she got off the bus quickly and walked back home. “What’s wrong, my child ” Dad asked. “I don’t like 5 ! I’m not beautiful. Everyone makes fun of me all the time. ” Meimei cried. “Oh dear, you’re nice and cute. In our life we may meet different people. Some are 6 but some are not. Don’t care. ”
In order to make Meimei more confident (自信的), Dad showed her some videos about HanHong, a famous singer. In these 7 , Meimei saw a fat woman with glasses. She was not very good-looking. But she 8 so beautifully that all the people lost themselves in her songs. She often visited some poor 9 in the small villages, gave money and school things to the children and encouraged (鼓勵) them to study hard at school. She really helped them a lot in every possible way. At that moment, Meimei came to understand what true 10 was.
1.A.happier B.thinner C.stronger
2.A.often B.never C.usually
3.A.got on B.got off C.got to
4.A.but B.so C.because
5.A.myself B.herself C.yourself
6.A.kind B.smart C.funny
7.A.books B.photos C.videos
8.A.sang B.danced C.shouted
9.A.clubs B.hotels C.families
10.A.love B.beauty C.friend
【答案】
1.B 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.A 7.C 8.A 9.C 10.B
【導語】本文文章講述了美美因為覺得自己太胖而不喜歡自己,嘗試減肥無果后,變得自卑,后來在爸爸的幫助下變得自信的故事。
1.句意:她嘗試了很多方法想變瘦。
happier更開心;thinner更瘦;stronger更強壯。根據“She thought she was too fat (胖).”可知,美美覺得自己胖,所以想變瘦,故選B。
2.句意:她從不喜歡和朋友們一起吃晚餐,因為她害怕變胖。
often經常;never從不;usually通常。由“because she was afraid of getting fatter”可知,因為擔心變胖,所以她從不和朋友一起吃晚餐,故選B。
3.句意:一天,美美像往常一樣上了校車,低著頭。
got on上車;got off下車;got to到達。根據“the school bus as usual”以及后文“she got off the bus quickly”可知,這里是上車,故選A。
4.句意:美美感到很難過,所以她很快下了車,走回了家。
but但是;so所以;because因為?!癕eimei felt sad”和“she got off the bus quickly and walked back home”之間是因果關系,前面是因,后面是果,所以用so,故選B。
5.句意:我不喜歡我自己!
myself我自己;herself她自己;yourself你自己。根據“I don’t like…! I’m not beautiful.”,這是美美對爸爸說的話,所以用myself,故選A。
6.句意:在我們的生活中,我們可能會遇到不同的人。有些人很善良,但有些人不是。
kind善良的;smart聰明的;funny有趣的。根據“but some are not”以及后文韓紅幫助他人的例子可知,這里說的是有些人善良,故選A。
7.句意:在這些視頻里,美美看到一個戴眼鏡的胖女人。
books書;photos照片;videos視頻。根據“Dad showed her some videos about HanHong”可知,是在視頻里看到的,故選C。
8.句意:但是她唱得非常動聽,以至于所有人都沉浸在她的歌聲中。
sang唱歌;danced跳舞;shouted大喊。根據“all the people lost themselves in her songs”可知,她是唱歌,故選A。
9.句意:她經常去一些小村莊看望貧困家庭,給孩子們錢和學習用品,鼓勵他們在學校努力學習。
clubs俱樂部;hotels酒店;families家庭。根據“gave money and school things to the children”可知,是去貧困家庭幫助孩子們,故選C。
10.句意:在那一刻,美美開始明白真正的美是什么。
love愛;beauty美;friend朋友。結合前文美美因為外貌不自信,看到韓紅的事跡后,她理解的應該是真正的美,故選B。
(24-25八年級上·云南昆明·期末)從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。
I was sitting on the sofa in my house with my 80-year-old father. Suddenly a crow (烏鴉) 1 down and sat on our window.
My father asked me, “What is this ” I replied, “It is a crow.” After a few minutes, my father asked me for the 2 time, “What is this ” I said, “Father, I have just told you ‘It’s a crow.’” But after a few minutes, my old father asked me the 3 question for the third time, “What is this ” This time, I shouted in an unhappy voice (聲音), “Why do you keep asking me 4 a question again and again Are you not able 5 this ”
A little later, my father went to his room and came back with a very old diary, which he 6 after I was born. My father turned to a page and he asked me to read 7 , the following words were written in the diary: “Today my little son aged three sat with me on the sofa, when a crow sat on the window. My son asked me 23 times what it was, and I replied to him 23 times that it was a crow. I hugged (擁抱) him lovingly each time when he asked me the same question. I did not feel a little 8 at all”. I felt I was wrong. I understood that I had not cherished (珍惜) my father’s love and care.
Love and care for the ones who are important in our life. We may think 9 we did is just a small action, 10 it can make our relationships closer.
1.A.climbed B.swam C.flew D.felt
2.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth
3.A.different B.difficult C.serious D.same
4.A.so B.very C.such D.quite
5.A.understand B.understands C.understanding D.to understand
6.A.lost B.kept C.tried D.found
7.A.it B.its C.they D.them
8.A.happy B.glad C.unhappy D.unhealthy
9.A.how B.when C.where D.what
10.A.but B.so C.and D.because
【答案】
1.C 2.B 3.D 4.C 5.D 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.D 10.A
【導語】本文主要講述了作者在父親日記的里看到,父親在作者小的時候很耐心地回答他的問題,由此作者意識到我們應該對對我們重要的人要關愛和關心,無論做了什么,雖然是小事,但是可以讓我們的關系更好。
1.句意:突然,一只烏鴉飛下來,坐在我們的窗戶上。
climbed爬;swam游泳;flew飛;felt感覺。根據“Suddenly a crow... down and sat on our window.”和常識可知,烏鴉是從空中飛下來的。故選C。
2.句意:幾分鐘后,我父親第二次問我:“這是什么?”
first第一;second第二;third第三;fourth第四。根據“But after a few minutes, my old father asked me the...question for the third time”可知,這是父親第二次問我。故選B。
3.句意:但是幾分鐘后,我年邁的父親第三次問了同樣的問題:“這是什么?”
different不同的;difficult困難的;serious嚴重的;same相同的。根據“my old father asked me the... question for the third time,”可知,此處表達第三次問同樣的問題,same“相同的”符合句意。故選D。
4.句意:這次,我用不高興的聲音喊道:“你為什么一再問我這樣一個問題?”
so如此;very非常;such如此;quite相當。根據“...a question”可知,此處需要用such來修飾名詞,表示“如此一個問題”。故選C。
5.句意:你難道不能理解這個嗎?
understand理解,動詞原形;understands理解,第三人稱單數形式;understanding理解,名詞或形容詞形式;to understand理解,動詞不定式。根據“Are you not able... this ”可知,此處為be able to do sth.的結構,表示“能夠做某事”。故選D。
6.句意:過了一會兒,我父親去他的房間,拿著一本非常舊的日記回來了,這本日記是在我出生后他保存下來的。
lost丟失;kept保持;tried嘗試;found發現。根據“the following words were written in the diary”可知,日記里寫著字,說明父親保存了這本日記。故選B。
7.句意:我父親翻到一頁,他讓我讀它,日記里寫著以下的話。
it它,主格;its它的,形容詞性物主代詞;they它們,主格;them它們,賓格。根據“the following words were written in the diary”可知,此處是指讀這本日記,用it代指前面的diary。故選A。
8.句意:我一點也沒有感到不高興。
happy快樂的;glad高興的;unhappy不快樂的;unhealthy不健康的。根據“I hugged him lovingly each time when he asked me the same question”可知,父親每次都很耐心地回答兒子的問題,并擁抱他,所以他沒有感到不高興。故選C。
9.句意:我們可能會認為我們所做的事情只是一個小動作,但它可以使我們的關系更親密。
how如何;when何時;where哪里;what什么。根據“... we did”可知,此處是what引導的賓語從句,作為think的賓語,表示“我們所做的事情”。故選D。
10.句意:我們可能會認為我們所做的事情只是一個小動作,但它可以使我們的關系更親密。
but但是;so所以;and和;because因為。根據“We may think...we did is just a small action”和“it can make our relationships closer”可知,前后句之間是轉折關系,即“雖然我們認為我們所做的事情只是一個小動作,但它可以使我們的關系更親密”,but“但是”,表轉折。故選A。
(25-26八年級上·河北·單元測試)Home is not just a house where we live. It is special and magical.
At home, we build our dreams. We can think about what we are going to be. Maybe we want to be a teacher 1 a doctor. We can study and learn at home. We can read books and draw pictures. We can talk to our family about our dreams. Home is where our dreams 2 .
We feel comfortable at home. We can feel love and warmth. We can be ourselves and say everything 3 . We feel accepted and helped there.
At home, we learn to listen, care and share. When we have a box of delicious cookies, we share them with our family members. We give some to our brother or sister and see the 4 on their faces. When someone in the family doesn’t feel well, we learn to 5 them. We bring 6 a glass of water. When our parents talk about their day, we learn to listen 7 .
Home is also a place of growing. It’s where we take our first steps and say our first words. It’s where we have our first experiences and make our first 8 . Home is where we find our interest. We are not afraid to try anything in this place.
As we grow older, home becomes a safe place away from the stress of the world. We always 9 peace there. Home is not just a place; it is a feeling that 10 us together.
1.A.or B.and C.but D.so
2.A.break B.end C.stop D.start
3.A.quickly B.slowly C.badly D.freely
4.A.tears B.smiles C.anger D.sadness
5.A.look after B.look for C.look at D.look up
6.A.him B.her C.them D.us
7.A.easily B.carefully C.loudly D.carelessly
8.A.plans B.problems C.ideas D.memories
9.A.forget B.lose C.find D.avoid
10.A.pushes B.takes C.sends D.brings
【答案】
1.A 2.D 3.D 4.B 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.D 9.C 10.D
【導語】本文主要介紹了家不僅是居住的場所,更是滋養夢想、溫暖心靈、孕育成長與聯結情感的地方。
1.句意:也許我們想成為一名老師或者一名醫生。
or或者;and和;but但是;so所以。此處指“一名老師”或者“一名醫生”,表示選擇,用or。故選A。
2.句意:家是我們夢想開始的地方。
break打破;end結束;stop停止;start開始。根據“Home is where our dreams ”并結合前文可知在家構建夢想,家是夢想開啟之處,故選D。
3.句意:在家里,我們可以做自己,暢所欲言。
quickly快速地;slowly緩慢地;badly糟糕地;freely自由地。根據“We can be ourselves and say everything”可知在家里可以自由地表達一切,freely符合語境,故選D。
4.句意:我們給兄弟姐妹一些餅干,然后看到他們臉上的笑容。
tears眼淚;smiles笑容;anger憤怒;sadness悲傷。根據“We give some to our brother or sister and see the...on their faces.”可知當把美味的餅干分享給家人時,他們臉上應該是露出笑容,故選B。
5.句意:當家里有人身體不舒服時,我們學會照顧他們。
look after照顧;look for尋找;look at看;look up查閱。根據“When someone in the family doesn’t feel well,”可知,應該照顧不舒服的家人,故選A。
6.句意:我們給他們端一杯水。
him他;her她;them他們;us我們。這里指代前面身體不舒服的家人,用them指代,故選C。
7.句意:當父母談論他們的一天時,我們學會認真傾聽。
easily容易地;carefully認真地;loudly大聲地;carelessly粗心地。根據“When our parents talk about their day, we learn to listen”可知傾聽父母說話時,應該是認真傾聽,carefully符合語境,故選B。
8.句意:家是我們有第一次經歷、留下第一次回憶的地方。
plans計劃;problems問題;ideas想法;memories回憶。根據“we have our first experiences and make our first”可知在家有第一次的種種經歷,會留下回憶,故選D。
9.句意:我們總能在那里找到安寧。
forget忘記;lose失去;find找到;avoid避免。根據“peace there”可知家是能讓我們找到安寧的地方,故選C。
10.句意:家不僅僅是一個地方,它是一種將我們凝聚在一起的情感。
pushes推;takes帶走;sends發送;brings帶來。根據“us together.”可知家將我們凝聚在一起,bring...together表示“使……聚集在一起”,故選D。
(24-25八年級下·四川綿陽·期中)People think that even 2-year-old children can help with chores 1 parents say to those children, “Look at the paper on the floor.” they will pick it up.
Some parents think childhood is just for playing, so they don’t ask their children to do chores. Other parents say, “I know it’s not 2 , but it’s quicker to do it by myself!” However, most parents believe that doing chores is a way of teaching children responsibility (責任).
Doing chores helps 3 children’s independence (獨立). Children learn to help, share and care about 4 by doing chores. And they can 5 the importance of working hard. Things like 6 a pet or a baby and helping make meals are some examples of helping others.
Here are some reasons for doing chores:
To learn responsibility: Most people believe that doing chores is good 7 children. By doing chores, they will gradually enhance their sense of responsibility. They will help more people in the future.
To reduce parents’ workload (工作負荷): Children who help to clean won’t make a big 8 .
To learn skills: Children can learn 9 to cook, clean and do other things in the house.
Doing chores is good. Anyway, it is also a kind of 10 . So start to help your parents with the chores. You will learn a lot by doing them.
1.A.Because B.When C.Though D.Since
2.A.right B.clear C.easy D.possible
3.A.change B.explain C.produce D.develop
4.A.both B.another C.none D.others
5.A.decide B.mean C.notice D.imagine
6.A.getting out of B.giving away C.taking care of D.worrying about
7.A.from B.with C.at D.for
8.A.difference B.mess C.decision D.plan
9.A.what B.when C.how D.where
10.A.training B.playing C.feeling D.hearing
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.D 4.D 5.C 6.C 7.D 8.B 9.C 10.A
【導語】本文討論的是要不要孩子幫忙做家務,分析了孩子做家務的好處和讓孩子做家務的一些理由,最后指出做家務是好事。
1.句意:人們認為即使是兩歲的孩子也能幫忙做家務,當父母告訴那些孩子說:“看地板上的紙。”他們就會把它撿起來。
Because因為;When當……時候;Though盡管;since自從。根據“People think that even 2-year-old children can help with chores… parents say to those children.”前后邏輯可知,應該是when引導的時間狀語從句。故選B。
2.句意:我知道這是不對的。
right正確的;clear清晰的;easy容易的;possible可能得。not表否定,根據上文“so they don’t ask their children to do chores.”可知,not right“不正確”符合句意。故選A。
3.句意:做家務有助于培養孩子們的獨立性。
change改變;explain解釋;produce生產;develop開發,發展。根據“ children’s independence”可知,應該是培養孩子的獨立性,所以,“develop培養,發展”符合題意。故選D。
4.句意:孩子們通過做家務來學習幫助、分享和關心他人。
both表示兩者都;another用于泛指三者及以上的不定數目中的“另一個”;none一個沒有;others表示泛指,意為“其他的人或物”。根據題意可知,care about sb./sth“關心某人或某事”,固定短語。故選D。
5.句意:他們能注意到努力工作的重要性。
decide決定;mean意思;notice注意;imagine想象。根據賓語“the importance of working hard”可知,他們能注意到努力工作的重要性,所以,“notice注意”符合題意。故選C。
6.句意:像照顧寵物或嬰兒以及幫忙做飯的事情都是幫助他人的例子。
getting out of擺脫;giving away贈送;taking care of照顧;worrying about擔憂。根據“a pet or a baby”可知,應該是照顧寵物或嬰兒。故選C。
7.句意:大多數人認為做家務對孩子們有好處。
from自從;with和;at在;for為了。根據“To learn responsibility”可知,做家務對孩子們有好處,be good for“對……有好處”,固定短語。故選D。
8.句意:能幫忙打掃的孩子們不會弄得一團糟。
difference差異;mess混亂;decision決定;plan計劃。根據題意可知,make a decision“做決定”,固定短語。故選B。
9.句意:孩子們將學習如何做飯、打掃和做房子里其他的事情。
what什么;when何時;how怎樣;where 哪里。根據題意可知,learn how to do sth“學會怎樣做某事”,不定式作賓語。符合語境,故選C。
10. 句意:無論如何,這也是一種訓練。
training訓練;playing比賽,演奏;feeling感覺;hearing聽到。根據文章內容可知,做家務對孩子有很多好處,可知,此處應該是一種訓練,所以,“training訓練”符合題意。故選A。
(24-25八年級下·重慶大渡口·期末)根據短文內容,從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個能填入相應空格內的最佳答案,并把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。
It’s reported that Labor (勞動) Education will be included in the education of middle schools and primary schools in China. I think it’s necessary.
When I was in primary school, I 1 doing housework because I thought I was just a little child and I just needed to study.
My parents would do all the housework. I 2 made a mess and threw my things on the bed, on the sofa, even on the ground. So my mom often got 3 .
One day, when my mother went back home after work and found a lot of rubbish in our house, she got so angry with me. She said to me seriously, “You must do some 4 every day from now on.” At first, I felt unhappy to hear that. I didn’t think it was fair, because housework is what grown-ups should do. 5 I followed what my mother said.
After a few months, I realized that doing housework is 6 than I used to imagine. How hard my parents were! They had to do a lot of housework after one-day work, I thought I must help them. I began to do more housework, so they could have a 7 when they came back. They were also 8 at my changes. We children should not always 9 our parents. Instead, we should learn to do housework by ourselves. Because it not only helps us learn many basic skills, but also helps us form good 10 , which are all necessary in our life.
1.A.enjoyed B.practiced C.liked D.hated
2.A.never B.hardly C.often D.seldom
3.A.nervous B.angry C.relaxed D.happy
4.A.homework B.housework C.survey D.sport
5.A.But B.And C.Or D.So
6.A.easier B.harder C.safer D.busier
7.A.rest B.look C.meal D.time
8.A.surprising B.exciting C.surprised D.excited
9.A.go after B.take after C.depend on D.put on
10.A.habits B.ways C.hobbies D.skills
【答案】
1.D 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.C 10.A
【導語】本文主要講述了作者從小討厭做家務,后來在母親的嚴格要求下開始做家務,并逐漸認識到勞動的意義,最終養成了良好的勞動習慣。
1.句意:小學時我討厭做家務,因為我覺得自己只是個需要學習的小孩子。
enjoyed享受;practiced練習;liked喜歡;hated討厭。根據“I thought I was just a little child and I just needed to study”可知作者認為只需學習,不愿做家務,故選D。
2.句意:我經常弄得一團糟,把東西扔在床上、沙發上甚至地上。
never從不;hardly幾乎不;often經常;seldom很少。根據“made a mess and threw my things”可知是經常性行為,故選C。
3.句意:所以我媽媽經常生氣。
nervous緊張的;angry生氣的;relaxed放松的;happy高興的。根據前文“弄得一團糟”和后文“she got so angry”可知母親很生氣,故選B。
4.句意:你必須從現在開始每天做些家務。
homework作業;housework家務;survey調查;sport運動。全文圍繞“家務”主題,所以housework符合語境,故選B。
5.句意:但我還是照媽媽說的做了。
But但是;And并且;Or或者;So所以。前后句為轉折關系,故選A。
6.句意:幾個月后,我發現做家務比想象中難。
easier更容易;harder更難;safer更安全;busier更忙。根據“How hard my parents were!”可知作者認為家務活很難,故選B。
7.句意:我開始做更多家務,這樣父母回來時可以休息。
rest休息;look看;meal餐食;time時間。根據“ I began to do more housework”可知作者做了家務后,父母就可以多休息。故選A。
8.句意:他們對我的變化也很驚訝。
surprising令人驚訝的;exciting令人興奮的;surprised感到驚訝的;excited感到興奮的。根據“at my changes.”可知父母對作者的改變很驚訝,主語是“They”,描述人的感受用-ed形式,故選C。
9.句意:我們孩子不該總是依賴父母。
go after追逐;take after相似;depend on依賴;put on穿上。根據“learn to do housework by ourselves”可知是反對依賴,故選C。
10.句意:因為它不僅幫我們學習許多基本技能,還幫助我們養成好習慣,這在我們的生活中都是必不可少的。
habits習慣;ways方式;hobbies愛好;skills技能。根據“helps us form good”可知做家務可以幫助我們養成好習慣。故選A。
(24-25八年級下·重慶九龍坡·期末)My family has always had family dinners as far as I can remember. 1 I was a little boy, my mother has insisted (堅持) that we have family dinners at least once a week. Every Sunday, my mother would prepare lots of 2 and bring it to my grandma’s house. We would 3 more family members to come before eating together at the table, my grandma’s dinner table.
I used to feel that was a 4 little tradition. But now I find it’s fantastic to get together as a family to talk about 5 after a long week of school and work. Every time I sit at the dinner table, my grandma’s dinner table, I look around and find so many people who 6 love me. It’s a love that 7 so good. For me, dinner is not just a meal, but a chance to reconnect and talk 8 each other.
I finally realize the true 9 of this tradition. It’s not about the dinners or activities. It’s about family, a group of people who 10 each other. All the memories around my grandma’s dinner table will last forever.
Now, I’m always expecting Sunday to arrive.
1.A.Since B.Until C.Though D.Unless
2.A.water B.food C.gifts D.tools
3.A.look after B.depend on C.wait for D.hear from
4.A.silly B.simple C.sweet D.happy
5.A.nothing B.something C.nobody D.anybody
6.A.probably B.quietly C.truly D.hardly
7.A.sounds B.looks C.smells D.feels
8.A.with B.from C.about D.through
9.A.result B.reason C.method D.meaning
10.A.look like B.care about C.turn down D.put off
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.D 8.A 9.D 10.B
【導語】本文主要講述了作者的家庭聚餐傳統,作者認識到,這種傳統的真正意義在于家庭成員之間的愛和關心,這些美好的回憶將永遠留在他的心中。
1.句意:從我還是個小男孩的時候起,我的母親就堅持每周至少有一次家庭聚餐。
Since自從;Until直到;Though盡管;Unless除非。根據“I was a little boy, my mother has insisted (堅持) that we have family dinners”可知是自從小時候起,就有這個傳統。故選A。
2.句意:每個星期天,我的母親都會準備很多食物并帶到我奶奶家。
water水;food食物;gifts禮物;tools工具。根據“have family dinners”可知晚餐要準備很多食物。故選B。
3.句意:我們會在餐桌旁等待更多的家庭成員到來,然后一起吃飯,那是我奶奶的餐桌。
look after照顧;depend on依賴;wait for等待;hear from收到……的來信。根據“more family members to come before eating together at the table”可知是等待家庭成員到來一起吃飯。故選C。
4.句意:我曾經覺得這是一個有點傻的小傳統。
silly愚蠢的;simple簡單的;sweet甜的;happy高興的。根據“But now I find it’s fantastic”可知轉折詞前表示之前覺得這是一個有點傻的傳統。故選A。
5.句意:但現在我發現,在漫長的一周的學習和工作之后,全家聚在一起談論一些事情真是太棒了。
nothing沒有什么;something某事;nobody沒有人;anybody任何人。根據“talk about...”可知是一家人坐在一起談論一些事情。故選B。
6.句意:每次我坐在餐桌旁,我奶奶的餐桌旁,我環顧四周,發現有那么多真心愛我的人。
probably可能;quietly安靜地;truly真正地;hardly幾乎不。根據“love me”可知家人真正愛自己。故選C。
7.句意:這是一種感覺很好的愛。
sounds聽起來;looks看起來;smells聞起來;feels感覺。根據“a love that...so good”可知是這種愛感覺很好。故選D。
8.句意:對我來說,晚餐不僅僅是一頓飯,而是一個重新連接和彼此交談的機會。
with和;from來自;about關于;through通過。talk with each other“互相交談”。故選A。
9.句意:我終于明白了這個傳統的真正意義。
result結果;reason原因;method方法;meaning意義。根據“the true...of this tradition”可知是這個傳統的真正意義。故選D。
10.句意:這不僅僅關乎晚餐或活動。這關乎家庭,一群彼此關心的人。
look like看起來像;care about關心;turn down拒絕;put off推遲。根據“It’s about family, a group of people who...”可知家人成員彼此關心。故選B。
拔高練習
(24-25八年級下·江西撫州·期中)請先閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入相應空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
Do you know what chores are Do you do chores at home every day Now let’s talk about this topic together.
Chores are the everyday things that we do around the 1 to keep it clean and tidy. They are an important part of 2 , and everyone has to do them. Chores can be big or small, and 3 can do them in the family.
Some common chores include (包括) washing dishes, 4 clothes, and taking out the rubbish. These things might seem 5 , but they are necessary to keep our living space clean and tidy. 6 we do chores, we are both helping ourselves and our family.
Doing chores can also 7 us useful life skills. For example, when we wash dishes, we learn how to be 98 and not to break anything. When we fold clothes, we learn how to separate (分離) different colors and 8 a washing machine. When we grow older and live on our own, these skills will be 9 .
Chores can also help us to 10 good habits. When we often do chores, we learn how to be responsible and 102 our belongings (物品). We also learn how to work together. Family can work 11 a team, especially when we do chores.
In a word, chores are very 12 in our life. As a family member, each of us should join and do them actively. Even though chores can 13 be boring or difficult, we should remember that they are necessary.
1.A.kitchen B.park C.school D.house
2.A.life B.work C.day D.time
3.A.someone B.anyone C.no one D.another
4.A.throwing B.making C.wearing D.folding
5.A.simple B.similar C.different D.funny
6.A.Before B.After C.When D.Where
7.A.take B.teach C.lend D.provide
8.A.fair B.slow C.quick D.careful
9.A.use B.start C.fix D.repair
10.A.friendly B.easy C.hard D.helpful
11.A.break B.develop C.follow D.notice
12.A.be afraid of B.take care of C.come up with D.run out of
13.A.with B.by C.as D.for
14.A.important B.interesting C.difficult D.exciting
15.A.never B.hardly C.sometimes D.always
【答案】
1.D 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.D 9.A 10.D 11.B 12.B 13.C 14.A 15.C
【導語】本文主要講述了家務活是生活的重要組成部分,家里的任何人都可以做家務。
1.句意:家務是我們每天都要做的那些為了保持家里干凈和整潔的事情。
kitchen廚房;park公園;school學校;house房子。根據“Chores are the everyday things that we do around the…to keep it clean and tidy.”可知此處是指保持房子干凈整潔。故選D。
2.句意:它們是生活的重要組成部分,每個人都必須做。
life生活;work工作;day天;time時間。根據“They are an important part of… , and everyone has to do them.”可知家務是生活的重要組成部分。故選A。
3.句意:家務活有大有小,家里任何人都可以干。
someone某人;anyone任何人;no one沒有人;another另一個。根據“Chores can be big or small, and…can do them in the family.”可知家里的任何人都可以干家務。故選B。
4.句意:一些常見的家務活包括洗碗、疊衣服和倒垃圾。
throwing扔;making制作;wearing穿戴;folding折疊。根據“Some common chores include (包括) washing dishes, …clothes, and taking out the rubbish.”可知此處是指疊衣服。故選D。
5.句意:這些事情看上去似乎很簡單,但它們是保持我們的生活環境清潔和整齊所必需的。
simple簡單的;similar相似的;different不同的;funny有趣的。根據“These things might seem… , but they are necessary to keep our living space clean and tidy.”可知這些家務似乎很簡單。故選A。
6.句意:當我們做家務時,我們既是在幫助自己也是在幫助我們的家庭。
Before在……之前;After在……之后;When當……時候;Where哪里。根據“…we do chores, we are both helping ourselves and our family.”可知當我們做家務時,我們既是在幫助自己也是在幫助我們的家庭。故選C。
7.句意:做家務也可以教會我們一些有用的生活技能。
take拿;teach教授;lend借;provide提供。根據“Doing chores can also…us useful life skills.”可知做家務可以教會我們一些有用的生活技能。故選B。
8.句意:例如,當我們洗碗時,我們學會了要小心,不要打破任何東西。
fair公平的;slow緩慢的;quick快速的;careful小心的。根據“For example, when we wash dishes, we learn how to be…and not to break anything.”可知此處是指學會了要小心。故選D。
9.句意:當我們疊衣服時,我們學會了如何區分不同的顏色并使用洗衣機。
use使用;start開始;fix修理;repair修理。根據“When we fold clothes, we learn how to separate (分離) different colors and…a washing machine.”可知此處是指學會使用洗衣機。故選A。
10.句意:當我們長大成人并獨立生活時,這些技能將會是有用的。
friendly友好的;easy容易的;hard困難的;helpful有幫助的。根據“When we grow older and live on our own, these skills will be…”可知當我們獨自生活時,這些技能很有幫助。故選D。
11.句意:家務勞動也能幫助我們養成好習慣。
break打破;develop發展;follow跟隨;notice注意。根據“Chores can also help us to…good habits.”可知家務勞動也能幫助我們養成好習慣。故選B。
12.句意:當我們經常做家務時,我們學會了如何負責任地愛護我們的物品。
be afraid of害怕;take care of愛護;come up with提出;run out of耗盡。根據“When we often do chores, we learn how to be responsible and…our belongings (物品).”可知我們學會了愛護我們的物品。故選B。
13.句意:家庭可以作為一個團隊來工作,特別是當我們做家務時。
with和,與;by通過;as作為;for為了。根據“Family can work…a team, especially when we do chores.”可知家庭可以作為一個團隊來工作。故選C。
14.句意:總之,家務活在我們的生活中是非常重要的。
important重要的;interesting有趣的;difficult困難的;exciting令人興奮的。根據“In a word, chores are very…in our life.”可知家務在我們生活中是很重要的。故選A。
15.句意:盡管家務有時可能很乏味或困難,我們應該記住它們是必要的。
never絕不;hardly幾乎不;sometimes有時;always總是。根據“Even though chores can…be boring or difficult, we should remember that they are necessary.”可知家務活有時很乏味,但它們是必要的。故選C。
(24-25八年級下·湖北荊州·期中)After school on Friday, I waited at the school gate to walk home with Jemma, as usual. Then I saw 1 talking and laughing happily with some other girls. She glanced (瞥了一眼) at me and left me alone there. I knew right then that I had 2 my best friend.
At dinner, Mom asked, “Is Jemma coming by tomorrow ”
I shrugged (聳肩) and said nothing.
The next morning, Mom asked, “Today is 3 . What are you and Jemma going to do ” I shrugged again. “ 4 is Jemma ”
Mom took a look at me. Then she said, “Will you take these magazines to Grandma, please ”
5 I walked down the street, a new girl in the neighborhood came towards me, smiling. But I just went 6 her.
Grandma welcomed me at the door with a warm hug.
Sitting on the sofa, I noticed a (n) 7 of kids on the table. Grandma pointed at a girl with short fair hair.
“That’s Beth Lambert,” she said. “My best friend, until a week before we took this photo.” I was 8 at that.
“Beth and I were best friends in school. We did everything 9 . Then one day, she made new friends and said she didn’t want to hang out with me anymore. Nothing hurt 10 that.”
I didn’t say anything. I couldn’t. I knew I’d start 11 if I opened my mouth.
Grandma hugged me again. “Simone, sometimes friends grow separate (疏遠). It might happen to anyone,” she 12 . “Then, see him ” Grandma’s finger 13 to a boy with glasses in the photo. “He lived near me. When I was walking home by myself 14 this boy was, too. I said ‘hello’. And we became friends.”
“So, if we want to start a new friendship,” she smiled, “one 15 is all it takes.”
As I was heading back home, that new girl appeared again. I went towards her and said, “Hello.”
1.A.it B.them C.her D.him
2.A.lost B.hurt C.forgotten D.beaten
3.A.Monday B.Friday C.Saturday D.Sunday
4.A.How B.Where C.Which D.Who
5.A.As B.Before C.Unless D.Until
6.A.to B.past C.with D.against
7.A.card B.photo C.poster D.advertisement
8.A.glad B.angry C.satisfied D.surprised
9.A.together B.outside C.differently D.quickly
10.A.less than B.because of C.more than D.instead of
11.A.singing B.laughing C.shouting D.crying
12.A.replied B.continued C.heard D.saw
13.A.moved B.connected C.returned D.waved
14.A.so B.but C.for D.and
15.A.hug B.smile C.word D.question
【答案】
1.C 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.D 9.A 10.C 11.D 12.B 13.A 14.D 15.C
【導語】本文講述主人公因好友疏遠而傷心,祖母通過自身經歷開導她,最終主人公學會主動開啟新友誼的故事。
1.句意:然后我看到她和其他一些女孩開心地有說有笑。
it它;them他們;her她;him他。根據“I waited at the school gate to walk home with Jemma”和“She glanced (瞥了一眼) at me”可知,此處指代上文中提到的Jemma,為女性,所以用her。故選C。
2.句意:就在那時,我知道我失去了最好的朋友。
lost失去;hurt傷害;forgotten忘記;beaten打敗。根據“She glanced (瞥了一眼) at me and left me alone there.”可知,她只是瞥了作者一眼,并沒有搭理作者,所以作者認為自己失去了這位朋友。故選A。
3.句意:今天是星期六。
Monday星期一;Friday星期五;Saturday星期六;Sunday星期日。根據上文“After school on Friday”和“The next morning”可知,星期五的次日是星期六。故選C。
4.句意:誰是Jemma?
How如何;Where在哪里;Which哪一個;Who誰。根據上文“She glanced (瞥了一眼) at me and left me alone there. I knew right then that I had...my best friend.”和“What are you and Jemma going to do ”可知,作者認為自己和她不再是朋友了,所以假裝不認識她,因此反問Jemma是誰。故選D。
5.句意:當我走在街上時,附近一個新搬來的女孩微笑著向我走來。
As當……時;Before在……以前;Unless除非;Until直到……為止。根據“...I walked down the street, a new girl in the neighborhood came towards me, smiling”可知,此處介紹作者走在街上時發生的事情,用as引導時間狀語從句。故選A。
6.句意:但我只是從她身邊走過去。
to向;past經過;with和;against反對。根據“smiling”和“But I just went...”可知,前后文意思轉折,雖然那個女孩面帶微笑向我走來,但是作者沒有回應,只是從她身邊走過。故選B。
7.句意:我坐在沙發上時,注意到桌子上有一張孩子們的照片。
card卡片;photo照片;poster海報;advertisement廣告。根據下文“this photo”可知,此處指一張照片。故選B。
8.句意:我對此感到很驚訝。
glad高興的;angry生氣的;satisfied滿意的;surprised驚訝的。根據上文“That’s Beth Lambert...My best friend. Until a week before we took this photo.”可知,作者對此祖母和她的朋友之間發生的事情感到很驚訝。故選D。
9.句意:我們做什么都在一起。
together在一起;outside在外面;differently不同地;quickly快速地。根據“Beth and I were best friends in school.”可知,她們是最好的朋友,所以總是在一起。故選A。
10.句意:沒有什么比這更傷人的了。
less than少于;because of因為;more than多于;instead of代替。根據“Then one day, she made new friends and said she didn’t want to hang out with me anymore. Nothing hurt...that.”可知,沒有什么事情能比祖母最好朋友的做法更讓祖母傷心了。故選C。
11.句意:我知道如果我張嘴,我會開始哭泣。
singing唱;laughing笑;shouting大喊;crying哭。根據“I didn’t say anything. I couldn’t.”可知,作者得知了祖母的痛苦遭遇并聯想到自己的遭遇之后,生怕一張嘴就會哭。故選D。
12.句意:她繼續說道:“Simone,有時候朋友會漸行漸遠。這可能發生在任何人身上。”
replied回答;continued繼續;heard聽見;saw看見。根據“Simone, sometimes friends grow separate (疏遠). It might happen to anyone,”可知,此處是祖母繼續向作者講述自己的感受。故選B。
13.句意:祖母的手指移向照片中一個戴眼鏡的男孩。
moved移動;connected連接;returned返回;waved揮手。根據“Grandma’s finger...to a boy with glasses in the photo.”可知,此處指手指移動到一個男孩身上。故選A。
14.句意:當我獨自走回家時,這個男孩也是(獨自回家)。
so所以;but但是;for因為;and和。根據“When I was walking home by myself...this boy was, too.”可知,空格前后為并列關系,所以用and連接。故選D。
15.句意:她微笑著說:“所以,如果我們想開始一段新的友誼,一個詞就足夠了?!?br/>hug擁抱;smile微笑;word言語;question問題。根據上文“I said ‘hello’.”和下文“I went towards her and said, ‘Hello.’”可知,此處指說了“Hello”這一個詞,就結交了新朋友。故選C。

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