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Unit 6 Space and beyond 單元新知(課件+素材,共2份)高中英語外研版(2019)選擇性必修 第四冊

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Unit 6 Space and beyond 單元新知(課件+素材,共2份)高中英語外研版(2019)選擇性必修 第四冊

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(共15張PPT)
Section Ⅰ Starting out & Understanding ideas & Using language
1. the notion of space travel 太空旅行的概念
2. a hazardous journey 一次危險的旅行
3. the space shuttle 航天飛機
4. go on an excursion 去短途出行
5. rekindle interest in the space programme
  重新激起對太空計劃的興趣
6. a lifelike statue 逼真的雕塑
7. this awesome new CD 這張很好的新CD
1. scream v.(因疼痛、驚恐、興奮等)尖聲大叫
The instant they got off the car, the fans gave a round of applause and
started screaming with joy.
他們一下車,粉絲們就報以熱烈的掌聲,并開始高興地尖叫起來。 
(情景描寫)
2. suspend v.暫停,中止
Now, I have to suspend the program, but I look forward to
continuing my journey of caring for caregivers soon.
現在,我不得不暫停這個項目,但我期待著很快繼續我的護理之
旅。 (道歉信)
3. crew n.(飛機上的)全體機組人員
One night, the winds screaming, a fishing boat was turned over by a
strong storm at sea.The crew in trouble sent out the S. O. S signals.
一天晚上,狂風呼嘯,一艘漁船在海上被強烈的暴風雨掀翻了。遇
險的船員發出了求救信號。 (環境描寫)
1. shadow
①The children were having fun, chasing each other’s shadows.
(n.陰影;影子)
②A shadow of a smile touched his mouth.(n.少許;些微)
2. submit
①A good journalist should always keep the deadline in mind and
submit his articles in time.(v.提交)
②She refused to submit to threats.(v.順從;屈服)
1. unexceptional adj.平常的→except conj.& prep.除……之外
→exception n.例外;例外的人(或事物)
2. tragically adv.悲慘地,不幸地→tragic adj.悲慘的,悲劇的
3. instantaneously adv.瞬間地→instantaneous adj.瞬間的
4. simulated adj.模仿的,模擬的,仿真的→simulator n.(用于人員訓
練的)模擬裝置,模擬器
掌握規律 巧記單詞
后綴un-(不;非)+exceptional adj.例外的;獨特的→unexceptional
adj.平常的
unfinished adj.未完成的
unmanned adj.無人駕駛的
uncomplicated adj.簡單的
unaccessible adj.難接近的
1. on board 在船(飛機、火車)上
2. set foot on 踏上;登上
3. become accustomed to 習慣于(做)某事
4. one’s heart in one’s mouth  提心吊膽;心提到了嗓子眼兒
5. aware of 明白,了解;知道;意識到
6. go wrong (情況)出岔子;出差錯
7. make it 獲得成功
8. be replaced by 被……取代
9. take off 起飛;脫下
10. tune in 收看;收聽
11. a sense of excitement 興奮感
12. go into shock 震驚;休克
13. cast a shadow on 給……蒙上陰影
14. wave to 向……揮手
15. step into 步入
16. a loud of 一團……
17. take one’s place 代替;就位;名副其實
18. inspire sb to do sth 激勵某人做某事
19. call to 召喚
20. reach for the stars 有九天攬月之志
21. sign up for 報名參加
1. 句型公式:獨立主格結構作狀語
教材原句:Millions watched that first lunar landing on black and white
television sets, their hearts in their mouths, aware of how arduous
and hazardous an undertaking it was, and of the many things that
could go wrong.
數百萬人在黑白電視機前觀看了首次登月,為此激動得心都提到了
嗓子眼兒,因為大家都明白這是一項多么艱難、多么危險的任務,
許多地方都可能出錯。
2. 句型公式:過去分詞短語作后置定語
教材原句:By the early 1980s, the great rockets previously used in
the American space programme had been replaced by the space
shuttle.
20世紀 80 年代早期,美國太空計劃中使用的大型火箭已被航天飛
機所代替。
3. 句型公式:It is/has been+一段時間+since ...
教材原句:It has now been over 30 years since the loss of
Challenger ...
“挑戰者”號失事至今已有30多年了……
4. 句型公式:“no matter+疑問詞”引導讓步狀語從句
教材原句:The sacrifice of the Challenger calls to us, reminding us
that we must continue to reach for the stars, no matter how distant
they might seem.
“挑戰者”號的犧牲召喚著、提醒著我們,不管星空看起來多么遙
不可及,我們都要持之以恒地去探索。
謝謝觀看!Section Ⅰ Starting out & Understanding ideas &Using language
1.the notion of space travel        太空旅行的概念
2.a hazardous journey 一次危險的旅行
3.the space shuttle 航天飛機
4.go on an excursion 去短途出行
5.rekindle interest in the space programme 重新激起對太空計劃的興趣
6.a lifelike statue 逼真的雕塑
7.this awesome new CD 這張很好的新CD
1.scream v.(因疼痛、驚恐、興奮等)尖聲大叫
The instant they got off the car, the fans gave a round of applause and started screaming with joy.他們一下車,粉絲們就報以熱烈的掌聲,并開始高興地尖叫起來。 (情景描寫)
2.suspend v.暫停,中止
Now, I have to suspend the program, but I look forward to continuing my journey of caring for caregivers soon.現在,我不得不暫停這個項目,但我期待著很快繼續我的護理之旅。 (道歉信)
3.crew n.(飛機上的)全體機組人員
One night, the winds screaming, a fishing boat was turned over by a strong storm at sea.The crew in trouble sent out the S.O.S signals.
一天晚上,狂風呼嘯,一艘漁船在海上被強烈的暴風雨掀翻了。遇險的船員發出了求救信號。 (環境描寫)
1.shadow
①The children were having fun, chasing each other’s shadows.(n.陰影;影子)
②A shadow of a smile touched his mouth.(n.少許;些微)
2.submit
①A good journalist should always keep the deadline in mind and submit his articles in time.(v.提交)
②She refused to submit to threats.(v.順從;屈服)
1.unexceptional adj.平常的→except conj.& prep.除……之外→exception n.例外;例外的人(或事物)
2.tragically adv.悲慘地,不幸地→tragic adj.悲慘的,悲劇的
3.instantaneously adv.瞬間地→instantaneous adj.瞬間的
4.simulated adj.模仿的,模擬的,仿真的→simulator n.(用于人員訓練的)模擬裝置,模擬器
掌握規律 巧記單詞
后綴un-(不;非)+exceptional adj.例外的;獨特的→unexceptional adj.平常的
unfinished adj.未完成的     unmanned adj.無人駕駛的
uncomplicated adj.簡單的 unaccessible adj.難接近的
1.on board            在船(飛機、火車)上
2.set foot on 踏上;登上
3.become accustomed to 習慣于(做)某事
4.one’s heart in one’s mouth 提心吊膽;心提到了嗓子眼兒
5.aware of 明白,了解;知道;意識到
6.go wrong (情況)出岔子;出差錯
7.make it 獲得成功
8.be replaced by 被……取代
9.take off 起飛;脫下
10.tune in 收看;收聽
11.a sense of excitement 興奮感
12.go into shock 震驚;休克
13.cast a shadow on 給……蒙上陰影
14.wave to 向……揮手
15.step into 步入
16.a loud of 一團……
17.take one’s place 代替;就位;名副其實
18.inspire sb to do sth 激勵某人做某事
19.call to 召喚
20.reach for the stars 有九天攬月之志
21.sign up for 報名參加
1.句型公式:獨立主格結構作狀語
教材原句:Millions watched that first lunar landing on black and white television sets, their hearts in their mouths, aware of how arduous and hazardous an undertaking it was, and of the many things that could go wrong.數百萬人在黑白電視機前觀看了首次登月,為此激動得心都提到了嗓子眼兒,因為大家都明白這是一項多么艱難、多么危險的任務,許多地方都可能出錯。
2.句型公式:過去分詞短語作后置定語
教材原句:By the early 1980s, the great rockets previously used in the American space programme had been replaced by the space shuttle.
20世紀 80 年代早期,美國太空計劃中使用的大型火箭已被航天飛機所代替。
3.句型公式:It is/has been+一段時間+since ...
教材原句:It has now been over 30 years since the loss of Challenger ...
“挑戰者”號失事至今已有30多年了……
4.句型公式:“no matter+疑問詞”引導讓步狀語從句
教材原句:The sacrifice of the Challenger calls to us, reminding us that we must continue to reach for the stars, no matter how distant they might seem.
“挑戰者”號的犧牲召喚著、提醒著我們,不管星空看起來多么遙不可及,我們都要持之以恒地去探索。
2 / 2Section Ⅱ Developing ideas & Presenting ideas
1.an ordinary telescope     一架普通的望遠鏡
2.discover a distant galaxy 發現一個遙遠的星系
3.in a vast cosmic ocean 在浩瀚的宇宙汪洋中
4.subatomic particles 亞原子粒子
5.work the muscles 鍛煉肌肉
6.freshly ground pepper 新研磨的胡椒粉
7.give a violent sneeze 打了一個大噴嚏
8.computer disc 電腦光盤
1.straightforward adj.簡單的
They have a straightforward and free-and-easy attitude towards life, and their friendliness and warmth made me feel at home wherever I went.
他們對生活的態度簡單直率、隨性灑脫。他們的友善和熱情讓我無論走到哪里都有賓至如歸的感覺。
2.self-discipline n.自我約束,自律
Akhila thought to herself,“I need to work out a plan to teach him a lesson in self-discipline.Repeated advice and warnings haven’t changed him.”
阿希拉心想:“我需要制定一個計劃,給他上一堂自律的課。一再的建議和警告并沒有讓他改變。” (心理描寫)
3.fetch v.(去)拿來
I lay there as Riley came over to pick me up and Austin fetched a wheelchair from the school clinic.
我躺在那里,萊利過來接我,奧斯丁從學校診所拿來一輛輪椅。
angle
①He angled his chair so that he could sit and watch her.(v.斜置)
②We need a new angle for our next advertising campaign.(n.觀點;立場;角度)
③The helicopter turned at an awful angle without hitting the top of the hill.(n.斜角;角度)
1.conceivably adv.可以相信地;可想象地→conceivable adj.可以相信的;可想象的
2.invisible adj.看不見的→visible adj.看得見的→vision n.視力;視覺;想象
掌握規律 巧記單詞
以self-開頭的名詞:
self-awareness n.自知 self-control n.自制力 self-criticism n.自我批評
self-denfence n.自衛 self-examination n.自省 self-government n.自治
1.refer to           指的是
2.for example 例如
3.in reality 現實中;事實上,實際上
4.the naked eye 肉眼
5.in ancient times 在古代
6.similar to 和……類似
7.work out 計算出
8.at a speed of ... 以……的速度
9.be engaged in 從事于,忙于
10.in the search for 尋找
11.be composed of 由……組成/構成
12.have the ability to do sth 能做某事
13.at the edge of 在……邊緣
14.look back at a past 回顧過去
15.quest for 尋找,探索
16.be strapped to 被綁在……
e in handy 派得上用場
18.be rinsed off 被沖洗掉
19.on a regular basis 定期
20.carry out 實施,執行
1.句型公式:動詞-ing短語的否定形式作狀語
教材原句:Not knowing what the stars were, people in ancient times used their imaginations to create a world in the sky.
古時的人們并不知道星星到底是什么,所以他們便憑著想象去創造了一個空中世界。
2.句型公式:It+be+過去分詞+that從句
教材原句:Soon, it was understood that the Sun was just one star among billions in the galaxy we call the Milky Way.
很快,我們明白太陽只不過是銀河系中數十億計的恒星中的一個。
3.句型公式:so ...that ...引導結果狀語從句
教材原句:So much of the universe remains unexplored that we are still close to the start of this incredible journey of discovery.
宇宙還有很多的未知領域,我們才剛剛接近這段奇幻發現之旅的起點。
2 / 2(共12張PPT)
Section Ⅱ Developing ideas & Presenting ideas
1. an ordinary telescope 一架普通的望遠鏡
2. discover a distant galaxy 發現一個遙遠的星系
3. in a vast cosmic ocean 在浩瀚的宇宙汪洋中
4. subatomic particles 亞原子粒子
5. work the muscles 鍛煉肌肉
6. freshly ground pepper 新研磨的胡椒粉
7. give a violent sneeze 打了一個大噴嚏
8. computer disc 電腦光盤
1. straightforward adj.簡單的
They have a straightforward and free-and-easy attitude towards life,
and their friendliness and warmth made me feel at home wherever I
went.
他們對生活的態度簡單直率、隨性灑脫。他們的友善和熱情讓我無
論走到哪里都有賓至如歸的感覺。
2. self-discipline n.自我約束,自律
Akhila thought to herself,“I need to work out a plan to teach him a
lesson in self-discipline.Repeated advice and warnings haven’t
changed him.”
阿希拉心想:“我需要制定一個計劃,給他上一堂自律的課。一再
的建議和警告并沒有讓他改變。” (心理描寫)
3. fetch v.(去)拿來
I lay there as Riley came over to pick me up and Austin fetched a
wheelchair from the school clinic.
我躺在那里,萊利過來接我,奧斯丁從學校診所拿來一輛輪椅。
angle
①He angled his chair so that he could sit and watch her.(v.斜置)
②We need a new angle for our next advertising campaign.(n.觀點;立
場;角度)
③The helicopter turned at an awful angle without hitting the top of the
hill.(n.斜角;角度)
1. conceivably adv.可以相信地;可想象地→conceivable adj.可以相信
的;可想象的
2. invisible adj.看不見的→visible adj.看得見的→vision n.視力;視
覺;想象
掌握規律 巧記單詞
以self-開頭的名詞:
self-awareness n.自知 self-control n.自制力
self-criticism n.自我批評 self-denfence n.自衛
self-examination n.自省 self-government n.自治
1. refer to 指的是
2. for example 例如
3. in reality 現實中;事實上,實際上
4. the naked eye 肉眼
5. in ancient times 在古代
6. similar to 和……類似
7. work out 計算出
8. at a speed of ... 以……的速度
9. be engaged in 從事于,忙于
10. in the search for 尋找
11. be composed of 由……組成/構成
12. have the ability to do sth 能做某事
13. at the edge of 在……邊緣
14. look back at a past 回顧過去
15. quest for 尋找,探索
16. be strapped to 被綁在……
e in handy 派得上用場
18. be rinsed off 被沖洗掉
19. on a regular basis 定期
20. carry out 實施,執行
1. 句型公式:動詞-ing短語的否定形式作狀語
教材原句:Not knowing what the stars were, people in ancient
times used their imaginations to create a world in the sky.
古時的人們并不知道星星到底是什么,所以他們便憑著想象去創造
了一個空中世界。
2. 句型公式:It+be+過去分詞+that從句
教材原句:Soon, it was understood that the Sun was just one star
among billions in the galaxy we call the Milky Way.
很快,我們明白太陽只不過是銀河系中數十億計的恒星中的一個。
3. 句型公式:so ...that ...引導結果狀語從句
教材原句:So much of the universe remains unexplored that we are
still close to the start of this incredible journey of discovery.宇宙還有
很多的未知領域,我們才剛剛接近這段奇幻發現之旅的起點。
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