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/ 讓學習更有效 新課備課備考 | 英語學科
/ 讓學習更有效 新課備課備考 | 英語學科
2025 - 2026學年七年級上冊英語單元核心素養(yǎng)培優(yōu)卷冀教版（2024）
Unit 4 My family!
本試卷共9頁，滿分120分，考試用時120分鐘。
注意事項：
1．答卷前、考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在試卷和答題卡上，并將準考證號條形碼粘貼在答題卡上指定位置。
2．選擇題的作答：每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。寫在試卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區(qū)域均無效。
3．非選擇題的作答：用黑色簽字筆直接答在答題卡上對應的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)，寫在試卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區(qū)域均無效。
4．考試結束后，請將試卷和答題卡一并交回。
一、完形填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）
閱讀短文，從每小題所給的四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
It’s Sunday today. Peter doesn’t go to school. Now he is free at home and he wants to 1 computer games (電腦游戲), but his mother Mrs. Smith 2 him to do his Chinese homework first. Then he can do the things he likes. Peter isn’t 3 . He asks, “Mom, do you love me ”
Mrs. Smith says, “Yes, I do, my dear.”
“Then why don’t you let me play computer games It’s my only hobby. Why can’t I do what I want Homework is important 4 boring. I like computer games.” says Peter.
Mrs. Smith puts Peter’s 5 on the sofa and asks him. “Dear, do you love me ” Peter says, “ 6 , I love you.”
Then Mrs. Smith says, “Great! Dear, I don’t want to do the washing. These days I 7 in love with nature. I also want to 8 my weekend to hike. 9 do you always ask me to wash your socks And you 10 play computer games after you wash 11 .”
Then Peter 12 all the socks on the sofa. His face gets red and he says. “Mom. It’s my 13 . I should help you with some housework at home. Let’s do it together. Then I’ll 14 my homework, I love you.”
What a nice Peter! What a 15 mother!
1．A．buy B．sell C．play D．find
2．A．helps B．talks C．takes D．a(chǎn)sks
3．A．tidy B．happy C．healthy D．free
4．A．but B．because C．a(chǎn)nd D．so
5．A．books B．clothes C．games D．cards
6．A．Well B．Right C．Sure D．Really
7．A．fall B．join C．spend D．change
8．A．get to know B．make use of C．work out D．talk about
9．A．When B．Who C．How D．Why
10．A．can B．must C．need D．will
11．A．it B．they C．its D．them
12．A．listens to B．a(chǎn)cts out C．puts up D．looks at
13．A．a(chǎn)bility B．mistake C．routine D．weekend
14．A．finish B．remember C．take D．think
15．A．famous B．smart C．magic D．beautiful
二、閱讀理解（共20小題，每小題2分，滿分40分）
第一節(jié)（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）
閱讀以下三篇短文，從每小題所給的四個選項中，選出一個與短文內(nèi)容相符的最佳選項。
A
Families are important to all of us, so we have the International Day of Families. Every year, many people celebrate the day with their family on 15th May. Do you want to have fun with your family on that day
OZCF would like to invite you to the Family Day Fun! May 15thInternational Day of Families
Activities ☆10:00-11:50 Talk show about how to be a good parent ☆12:00-12:50 Lunch($3 for each one)
Fun for your family! Tel: 416-598 Email: Clubozcfxx@ When: Wednesday, 15th May 10:00 a.m.-4:00 p.m. Where: In the OZCF hall 316 Main Street
16．When is the International Day of Families
A．March 5th. B．March 15th. C．May 5th. D．May 15th.
17．Peter and his parents get to the club at 10: 00 a.m., they can ________ first.
A．have some food B．watch a talk show
C．watch a sports game D．paint their faces
18．Peter and his parents need to pay (付款) ________ for lunch.
A．$12 B．$9 C．$6 D．$3
19．What do we know from the NOTICE
A．The fun activities are from 10:00 a.m. to 1:30 p.m.
B．People can learn how to be a good teacher there.
C．All people can watch the magic show for free.
D．You can find the club on 306 Main Street.
20．From the NOTICE, we can know about the club’s ________.
A．teachers B．history C．members D．phone number
B
Dear Ann,
How are you these days I started middle school this September: I have a lot to say!
On school days, classes start at 8:00 a.m. I have seven classes each day. We have a lunch break from 12:00 p.m. to 2:00 p.m. We go to the dining hall for lunch. There are different foods. I really enjoy eating there! Classes end at 4:00 p.m. Many students stay to take part in (參加) after-school activities at school. But I go home after school because I go to a special ping-pong club with my brother. And we will take part in the national ping-pong competition (比賽) next month.
Oh, I forget to tell you that my favorite subject is English. And I am good at it. I always help my classmates with English after class. Next week we will have an English test (測試). I really want to get good grades. I like my school days. I think my school life is really meaningful. It’s nine o’clock at night now. My father is still working on the computer. He is really busy from Monday to Friday. My mother is making the bed for me. Tomorrow is Saturday. I can go to the zoo with my parents.
What about you in your new school I miss you very much. Write to me soon.
Ruby
21．How long does Ruby stay at school
A．For about eight hours. B．For about nine hours. C．For about ten hours.
22．Why does Ruby go home after school
A．She takes part in after-school activities.
B．She plays ping-pong with her brother.
C．She takes part in the national ping-pong competition.
23．What does the underlined word “grades” mean in paragraph 3
A．年級 B．成績 C．階段
24．When does Ruby write the letter
A．On Friday. B．On Saturday. C．On Sunday.
25．Ruby mainly (主要地) tells Ann ________ in the letter.
A．her school B．her life C．her family
C
New Year’s Day is here at last! Nami wants to prepare a gift for everyone in her family. She does that every year.
Grandma Kato loves music. Nami buys her grandma a CD．Then, she puts it in a red box.
Cousin Mika loves history. So Nami buys her cousin a history picture book. Then, she puts it in a blue box.
Uncle Yuri likes a football star. It is amazing for Nami to find a football with the star’s name on it. Then, she puts it in a yellow box.
Nami doesn’t know what to make for Aunt Hoshi! She doesn’t know what her aunt loves. Nami looks for clues (線索).
First, Nami sees that Aunt Hoshi has a tennis bat. Then, Nami sees small tennis in her aunt’s room. She also sees Aunt Hoshi watching tennis games on TV. Nami knows what to do.
At last, it is time for Nami to give her gifts. Everyone is happy when they get the gift.
Aunt Hoshi jumps up when she takes hers out of the box “ ▲ ” she calls. Then she goes to the park with her tennis and bat. The family play it late into the New Year’s night.
26．Who gives everyone a gift for every New Year’s Day
A．Nami. B．Kato. C．Yuri. D．Hoshi.
27．What gift is for Mika
A．A CD． B．A book. C．A football. D．A baseball.
28．Nami knows what her aunt loves at last. How many clues does she find
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
29．What can be put in “ ▲ ”
A．It sounds so good! B．Let’s play tennis!
C．What a nice picture! D．Have a good day!
30．What’s the best title for the passage
A．Nami’s Gifts B．Nami’s Aunt C．Nami’s Boxes D．Nami’s New Year
第二節(jié)（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）
閱讀短文，從文后所給的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，使短文通順、連貫，選項中有一項為多余選項。
This is my grandpa. 31
Every day, Grandpa gets up at 6:30 a. m. After getting dressed, he takes a walk in the park. At 7:30 a. m., Grandpa has breakfast in a restaurant. Then, he goes to the Chinese chess club at 8:15 a. m. 32 Then, he goes home.
Grandpa always has lunch at home at around 12:30 p. m. 33 Then, he goes fishing with Grandpa Zhang at 2:30 p. m. Grandpa Zhang is my grandpa’s neighbour (鄰居). 34 And usually spend about two hours fishing every afternoon together.
After dinner, he often listens to the news. 35 He says, “Every day is a good day to learn something new.” At 9:30 p. m., it’s time for him to go to bed.
Grandpa is busy every day, but he enjoys his life.
A．He likes going fishing.
B．He lives a busy but happy life.
C．They both like going fishing.
D．He often has a break for about an hour.
E．Sometimes he reads or watches TV for a while.
F．He plays chess with his friends for about 2 hours.
三、詞匯應用（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）
36．Some of my classmates (walk) to school now.
37．Look! The students (decorate) their classroom to welcome the coming new year.
38．Look! The girls are (sing) a song and the boys are playing games.
39．They (bring) some drinks to the picnic yesterday.
40．It’s polite (use) Mr. or Mrs. before an adult’s name.
41．I’d like to know (一切) about him.
42．100 yuan should be enough to (夠付) the cost of your meal at the restaurant.
43．The Wangs are (懸掛) some red lanterns for the new year.
44．How (英俊的) you are in your school uniform!
45．The trees are (生長) well with the rain.
四、完成句子（本大題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分）
46．周末很多家庭喜歡在湖邊野餐。
Many families like to by the lake at weekends.
47．我們學校在一月份有一些特殊的活動。
Our school has some events in January.
48．旗袍通常由絲綢制成，摸起來順滑柔軟。
Qipao are usually made of silk and they .
49．很多學生在圖書館認真學習， 因為我們正為考試做準備。
Many students are working hard in the library, because we the tests.
50．他們希望在接下來的一年戰(zhàn)勝任何困難。
They are in the coming new year.
五、短文選詞填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）
閱讀短文，從方框中選出恰當?shù)膯卧~并用其適當形式填空，使短文通順、意義完整。每空僅填一詞，每詞僅用一次。
early he dark nurse help because tooth finish around weekend
Wenwen’s mother, China
My mother is a 51 in a hospital. Sometimes she works at night. Her work starts at 10:00 p. m. and 52 at 8:00 a. m. the next day. She gets home by 9:00 a. m. Then, she goes to bed 53 10:30 a. m. She is busy, but when she is free at 54 , we stay together and have fun.
Colin’s father, the UK
My father is a bin worker. I usually don’t see him in the morning because he gets up at 4:00 a. m. It’s still (仍然) 55 outside. He brushes his 56 , has breakfast, and then goes to work. At about 5:00, he starts to do 57 work. He works for 6 hours. Then he comes home. Dinner is at 6:00. After dinner, he watches TV for a while. Sometimes he 58 me with my homework. He goes to bed 59 every day. We try to keep quiet at night 60 he needs to sleep well.
六、短文語法填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Everyone could find their own interest, some even at a very young age.
Tang Lei was born in 2017. Her mom Liang Hua worked in a supermarket in the past, 61 she lost her job in 2023. As a mother of two, she had to make money for her family. She could make cakes, so she started 62 (sell) cakes.
Seven-year-old Tang saw her mom make cakes, but she cried (哭泣) every time she saw a cake go. Later Mrs. Liang found that Tang was really interested in 63 (make) cakes, so she tried to teach the little girl to make cakes.
Tang was so 64 (talent) that soon she made her first birthday cake by 65 (she). It was for her father. Tang always has great 66 (idea) on cake making. She can make quite a lot of cakes. They usually come from cartoon movies.
Mrs. Liang 67 (bring) out the best in her daughter. She often watches her daughter make cake 68 (quiet). Liang shared Tang’s stories on the Internet, and more and more people know the little girl. They like to watch her make a cake for fun and enjoy the 69 (wonder) process (過程) with the girl.
Some people want to order a cake from Tang, but her mother doesn’t take any orders. “ 70 she’s good at making cakes, she is just a little girl and she should have lots of fun,” she says.
七、讀寫結合（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）
第一節(jié) 任務型閱讀（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）
閱讀短文，用英文填空或回答問題(請注意每小題的詞數(shù)要求)。
Hi, I’m Dale. I’m a student in Canada. I study maths, music, French, history, IT, science, and have gym. I do homework every day. But I have some special homework this weekend. Everyone needs to do something to help parents. Let me tell you what I do.
At about 8:00 a.m. on Saturday, I go to my mother’s store. I help my mother clean it. New Year’s Day is coming, so our clothes are on great sale. At first, I think it’s interesting to sell clothes. Then, many people come and buy our clothes. My mother and I are really busy all the morning and we don’t. have time to have lunch. After working for 8 hours, we go home. I’m very tired, but I’m happy to help my mother.
From then on, I know my parents do so many things for me. I want to say:________.
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容簡要回答下列問題。
71．Where is Dale from (5個詞以內(nèi))
72．What store does Dale’s mother have (5個詞以內(nèi))
73．What does Dale do for his mother (列舉兩項， 10個詞以內(nèi))
74．When do Dale and his mother go home (5個詞以內(nèi))
75．What does Dale want to say to his parents (10個詞以內(nèi))
I want to say :
第二節(jié) 書面表達（共1題，滿分15分）
76．假設你是王華，請按下面表格要求寫一封信，向你的新筆友Mike介紹一下你自己，你的家人，你的學校和你最喜歡的科目及原因。
要求：
(1)60詞左右(開頭結尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù))；
(2)短文中不能出現(xiàn)真實的人名，班級和學校；
(3)短文應包括表格中所有的寫作要點，條理清楚，行文連貫，可適當發(fā)揮。
寫作要點 具體內(nèi)容
1. Yourself ●age: …… ●hobby: ……
2. Your family ……
3. Your school ● small/ big…… ●There is/ are……
4. Your favourite subject and reasons. ●My favourite subject is…… Because……
Dear Mike,
I am so happy to write to you.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Looking forward to your reply (期待你的答復).
Yours,
Wang Hua
/ 讓學習更有效 新課備課備考 | 英語學科
/ 讓學習更有效 新課備課備考 | 英語學科
21世紀教育網(wǎng)(www.21cnjy.com)
21世紀教育網(wǎng)(www.21cnjy.com)
參考答案及試題解析
1．C 2．D 3．B 4．A 5．B 6．C 7．A 8．B 9．D 10．A 11．D 12．D 13．B 14．A 15．B
【導語】本文講述了在周日，彼得想玩電腦游戲，媽媽卻要求他先完成語文作業(yè)，彼得不滿抱怨，媽媽以不洗他的衣服和襪子為例讓他明白應分擔家務，最終彼得認識到錯誤并決定幫忙做家務后再完成作業(yè)。
1．句意：現(xiàn)在他在家有空，他想玩電腦游戲。
buy買；sell賣；play玩；find找到。根據(jù)前文“Peter doesn’t go to school. Now he is free at home and he wants to ... computer games”可知，彼得沒上學在家有空的，他想玩電腦游戲。故選C。
2．句意：他想玩電腦游戲，但他媽媽史密斯太太讓他先做作業(yè)。
helps幫助；talks談話；takes拿走；asks要求。根據(jù)“his mother Mrs. Smith…h(huán)im to do his Chinese homework first”可知，彼得的媽媽要求他先做作業(yè)。故選D。
3．句意：彼得不開心了。
tidy整潔的；happy開心的；healthy健康的；free自由的。根據(jù)上文“He wants to play computer games, but his mother Mrs. Smith…h(huán)im to do his homework first.”可知，彼得想玩電腦游戲，媽媽卻讓他先做作業(yè)，這件事讓彼得不開心。故選B。
4．句意：作業(yè)很重要但很無聊。
but但是；because因為；and并且；so所以。根據(jù)“Homework is important … boring”可知，作業(yè)是重要的但是很無聊，兩個形容詞的含義是轉折關系。故選A。
5．句意：史密斯太太把彼得的衣服放在沙發(fā)上并問他。
books書；clothes衣服；games游戲；cards卡片。根據(jù)下文“I don’t want to do the washing”可知，史密斯太太放下了彼得的衣服，不去洗了。故選B。
6．句意：彼得說：“當然。”
Well好吧；Right對的；Sure當然；Really真地。根據(jù)“Dear, do you love me ”和 “ ... , I love you.”可知，彼得回答的是“當然”。故選C。
7．句意：這些天我愛上了大自然。
fall墜入；join加入；spend花費；change改變。根據(jù)“ These days I ... in love with nature.”可知，fall in love with“愛上”，“愛上了”大自然符合情境。故選A。
8．句意：我自己也想要利用周末去徒步。
get to know了解；make use of利用；work out解決；talk about談論。根據(jù)“I also want to … my weekend to hike.”可知，媽媽自己也想要“利用”周末去徒步符合情境。故選B。
9．句意：為什么你總是讓我洗你的襪子？
When什么時候；Who誰；How怎樣；Why為什么。根據(jù)“I also want to … my weekend to hike. ... do you always ask me to wash your socks You … play computer games after you wash ...”可知，媽媽對彼得說：自己也想要在周末去徒步，為什么你總是讓我洗你的襪子，你可以在洗完它們后玩電腦游戲，此處是質問彼得為什么。故選D。
10．句意：你可以在洗完它們后玩電腦游戲。
can可以；must必須；need需要；will將。根據(jù)“You…play computer games after you wash ...”可知，媽媽對彼得說：你可以在洗完它們后玩電腦游戲。故選A。
11．句意：你可以在洗完它們后玩電腦游戲。
it它；they他們，主格；its它的；them他們，賓格。根據(jù)“... do you always ask me to wash your socks You…play computer games after you wash ...”可知，媽媽讓彼得可以在洗完那些襪子后玩電腦游戲，用賓格它們代指。故選D。
12．句意：然后彼得看了看沙發(fā)上所有的襪子。
listens to聽；acts out表演；puts up張貼；looks at看。look at“看”，符合語境。故選D。
13．句意：是我錯了。
ability能力；mistake錯誤；routine日常；weekend周末。根據(jù)“It’s my ... I should help you with some housework at home. ”可知，孩子意識到本該幫忙做家務，認識到自己錯了。故選B。
14．句意：然后我會完成我的作業(yè)。
finish完成；remember記得；take拿走；think認為。根據(jù)“… my homework.”可知，此處表示“完成作業(yè)”。故選A。
15．句意：多么有智慧的媽媽?。?br/>famous著名的；smart有智慧的；magic魔法的；beautiful漂亮的。通讀全文并根據(jù)“What a ... mother!”可知，媽媽以不洗他衣服和襪子為例讓他明白應分擔家務，最終彼得認識到錯誤并決定幫忙做家務后再完成作業(yè)，說明媽媽很有智慧。故選B。
16．D 17．B 18．B 19．C 20．D
【導語】本文通過介紹國際家庭日，引出OZCF俱樂部在國際家庭日當天舉辦的家庭趣味日活動，包括活動內(nèi)容、時間、地點、收費情況及聯(lián)系方式等。
16．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Every year, many people celebrate the day with their family on 15th May.”可知，國際家庭日是5月15日。故選D。
17．細節(jié)理解題。因為10:00-11:50的活動是“Talk show about how to be a good parent”，Peter和他的父母10點到俱樂部，所以他們可以先觀看關于如何成為好父母的脫口秀。故選B。
18．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Lunch ($3 for each one)”可知，午餐每人3美元，Peter和父母三個人要支付9美元。故選B。
19．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Magic (魔術) show Free for all people”可知，所有人都可以免費觀看魔術表演，C 選項正確。故選 C。
20．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Tel: 416-598”可知通知中給出了俱樂部的電話號碼，未提及老師、歷史和成員相關信息。故選D。
21．A 22．B 23．B 24．A 25．B
【導語】本文為魯比寫給安的一封信，信中魯比分享了自己今年九月開始的學校和家庭生活。
21．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“classes start at 8:00 a.m...Classes end at 4:00 p.m. ”可知，從上午8點到下午4點，魯比需要在學校度過8個小時的時間。故選A。
22．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“But I go home after school because I go to a special ping-pong club with my brother.”可知，魯比放學后和哥哥一起去打乒乓球。故選B。
23．詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Next week we will have an English test.”可知，下周英語測試，魯比想要取得好成績，“grades”在這里表示“成績”。故選B。
24．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Tomorrow is Saturday.”可知，魯比是在星期五給安寫信的。故選A。
25．主旨大意題。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容可知，本文為魯比寫給安的一封信，分享了自己今年九月開始的學校和家庭生活。故選B。
26．A 27．B 28．C 29．B 30．A
【導語】本文主要講述了Nami為家人準備新年禮物的故事。
26．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Nami wants to prepare a gift for everyone in her family. She does that every year.”可知，Nami每年都會為家人準備禮物。故選A。
27．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Cousin Mika loves history. So Nami buys her cousin a history picture book.”可知，Mika的禮物是一本書。故選B。
28．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“First, Nami sees that Aunt Hoshi has a tennis bat. Then, Nami sees small tennis in her aunt’s room. She also sees Aunt Hoshi watching tennis games on TV.”可知，Nami找到了三個線索。故選C。
29．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Then she goes to the park with her tennis and bat.”可知，Aunt Hoshi拿到禮物后非常開心，并立刻去公園打網(wǎng)球。因此，她可能會說“Let’s play tennis!”。故選B。
30．最佳標題題。本文主要講述了Nami為家人準備新年禮物的故事，因此最佳標題是“Nami’s Gifts”。故選A。
31．B 32．F 33．D 34．C 35．E
【導語】本文主要介紹爺爺?shù)娜粘Ｉ睢?br/>31．根據(jù)下文介紹爺爺具體的日常生活以及“Grandpa is busy every day, but he enjoys his life.”可知，選項B“他過著忙碌但快樂的生活?！狈险Z境。故選B。
32．根據(jù)上文“Then, he goes to the Chinese chess club at 8:15 a. m.”并結合選項可知，此處指去中國象棋俱樂部下象棋，選項F“他和朋友下棋大約兩個小時。”符合語境。故選F。
33．根據(jù)上文“Grandpa always has lunch at home at around 12:30 p. m.”并結合選項可知，此處指吃完午飯后休息一下，選項D“他經(jīng)常休息一個小時左右?！狈险Z境。故選D。
34．根據(jù)上文“Then, he goes fishing with Grandpa Zhang at 2:30 p. m. Grandpa Zhang is my grandpa’s neighbour”并結合選項可知，兩人都喜歡釣魚，選項C“他們倆都喜歡釣魚?！狈险Z境。故選C。
35．根據(jù)上文“After dinner, he often listens to the news.”及下文“Every day is a good day to learn something new.”可知，此處與學習新事物有關，選項E“有時他會看一會兒書或電視?！狈险Z境。故選E。
36．a(chǎn)re walking
【解析】句意：我的一些同學現(xiàn)在正在步行去學校。句中缺少謂語動詞，時間狀語now表明動作正在進行，應用現(xiàn)在進行時；主語Some of my classmates是復數(shù)，be動詞用are，walk的現(xiàn)在分詞是walking，整體在句中作謂語。故填are walking。
37．a(chǎn)re decorating
【解析】句意：看！學生們正在裝飾他們的教室以迎接即將到來的新年。根據(jù)句中的“Look!”可知，這里要用現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)，即“be + doing”結構。主語是“The students”，故be動詞用are，decorate用其現(xiàn)在分詞形式。故填are decorating。
38．singing
【解析】句意：看！女孩們正在唱歌，男孩們在做游戲。根據(jù)“Look!”和“the boys are playing games”可知，本句時態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進行時（be doing），空處應用動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞形式。故填singing。
39．brought
【解析】句意：昨天他們帶了一些飲料去野餐。根據(jù)“yesterday”可知，本句時態(tài)為一般過去時；所給單詞bring在句子中作謂語，應該用其過去式形式。故填brought。
40．to use
【解析】句意：在成年人的名字前使用“Mr.”或“Mrs.”是一種禮貌的做法。根據(jù)“It’s polite …”可知，此處考查It’s adj. to do sth.“做某事是……的”，固定句型，其中it為形式主語，動詞不定式為真正的主語，因此這里應用動詞不定式to use。故填to use。
41．everything
【解析】句意：我想知道關于他的一切。everything“一切”，不定代詞。故填everything。
42．cover
【解析】句意：100元應該足夠支付你在餐館的餐費。根據(jù)“100 yuan should be enough to...the cost of your meal at the restaurant.”及漢語提示可知，此處表示100元應該足夠支付你在餐館的餐費。cover“夠付”，動詞；be enough to do sth.“足夠做某事”，固定搭配，to后面接動詞原形，所以這里用cover。故填cover。
43．hanging
【解析】句意：王家正在為新年掛一些紅燈籠。hang“懸掛”，根據(jù)空前的“are”及語境可知，此處表示現(xiàn)在正在進行的動作，用現(xiàn)在進行時，此處應填現(xiàn)在分詞hanging。故填hanging。
44．handsome
【解析】句意：你穿校服真帥。handsome“英俊的”，形容詞。故填handsome。
45．growing
【解析】句意：這些樹在雨中長得很好。grow“生長”，動詞，此處應用現(xiàn)在分詞和are構成進行時。故填growing。
46．have picnics
【解析】對照中英文，設空處缺“野餐”，結合設空處數(shù)量可知，“have picnics”符合題意，like to do sth“喜歡做某事”，因此填動詞原形。故填have；picnics。
47．special
【解析】根據(jù)中英文對照可知，空處缺少了“特殊的”，英文表達為special，形容詞作定語。故填special。
48．feel smooth and soft
【解析】空處表示“摸起來順滑柔軟”，“摸起來”feel，they作主語，謂語動詞用原形；“順滑柔軟”smooth and soft，形容詞作表語。故填feel smooth and soft。
49．a(chǎn)re preparing for
【解析】根據(jù)中英文對照可知，prepare for“為……準備”，為固定短語。根據(jù)句意可知，此處是現(xiàn)在進行時，主語是we，be動詞用are。故填are preparing for。
50．in the hope of getting over any difficulty/hoping for getting over any difficulty
【解析】對比所給中英文可知，設空處為“希望戰(zhàn)勝任何困難”；in the hope of“懷著（……發(fā)生的）希望”，get over“戰(zhàn)勝”，此處應用動名詞形式，作賓語，any difficulty“任何困難”；或者hope for“希望”，此處應用現(xiàn)在分詞形式，構成現(xiàn)在進行時，get over“戰(zhàn)勝”，此處應用動名詞形式，作賓語，any difficulty“任何困難”。故填in the hope of getting over any difficulty/hoping for getting over any difficulty。
51．nurse 52．finishes 53．a(chǎn)round 54．weekends 55．dark 56．teeth 57．his 58．helps 59．early 60．because
【導語】本文介紹了雯雯的媽媽和科林的爸爸的工作。
51．句意：我媽媽是醫(yī)院的一名護士。根據(jù)“My mother is…”可知，此處描述媽媽的職業(yè)，結合備選詞，nurse“護士”，符合語境，空前有冠詞a，此處用單數(shù)。故填nurse。
52．句意：她從晚上10點開始工作，到第二天早上8點結束。根據(jù)“starts at 10:00 p. m.”可知，此處描述媽媽工作開始和結束的時間，結合備選詞，finish“完成”，符合語境，根據(jù)上文可知，本文用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語her work是第三人稱單數(shù)，動詞用單三。故填finishes。
53．句意：然后，大約10點半，她上床休息。根據(jù)“10:30 a. m.”可知，此處指媽媽夜班后的休息時間，結合備選詞，around“大約”，符合語境。故填around。
54．句意：她很忙，但當她周末有空的時候，我們就在一起，玩得很開心。根據(jù)“when she is free”可知，此處指媽媽有空的時間，結合備選詞，weekend“周末”，符合語境，at weekend“在周末”，固定搭配。故填weekends。
55．句意：外面仍然黑暗。根據(jù)“he gets up at 4:00 a. m.”可知，此處指四點時的天色，結合備選詞，dark“黑暗的”，符合語境。故填dark。
56．句意：他刷牙，吃早飯，然后去工作。根據(jù)“brushes his…”可知，此處指上班前做的事情，結合備選詞，tooth“牙齒”，符合語境，brush teeth“刷牙”，固定搭配。故填teeth。
57．句意：大約5點，他開始工作。do one’s work“工作”，固定搭配，主語是he，相應的物主代詞是his。故填his。
58．句意：有時他幫助我做作業(yè)。help sb. with sth.“幫某人做某事”，固定搭配，根據(jù)上文可知，本文用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語he是第三人稱單數(shù)，動詞用單三。故填helps。
59．句意：他每天很早上床睡覺。根據(jù)“he gets up at 4:00 a. m.”可知，此處指爸爸由于要早起需要上床睡覺很早，結合備選詞，early“早，早地”，符合語境。故填early。
60．句意：晚上我們盡量保持安靜，因為他需要好好休息。根據(jù)“he needs to sleep well”可知，他需要好好休息是我們保持安靜的原因，結合備選詞，because“因為”，符合語境。故填because。
61．but 62．to sell/selling 63．making 64．talented 65．herself 66．ideas 67．brings 68．quietly 69．wonderful 70．Although/Though
【導語】本文主要講述了唐蕾媽媽失業(yè)后開始賣蛋糕，唐蕾對做蛋糕感興趣且有天賦，媽媽引導，其做蛋糕故事受關注，媽媽拒接單讓她享受童年。
61．句意：她的媽媽梁華過去在一家超市工作，但她在2023年失業(yè)了。根據(jù)“Her mom Liang Hua worked in a supermarket in the past, ... she lost her job in 2023.”可知，前后句為轉折關系，需用but連接。故填but。
62．句意：她會做蛋糕，所以她開始賣蛋糕。start to do sth.或start doing sth.表示“開始做某事”。故填to sell/ selling。
63．句意：后來梁女士發(fā)現(xiàn)唐蕾對做蛋糕很感興趣，所以她試著教這個小女孩做蛋糕。be interested in doing sth.是固定搭配，意為“對做某事感興趣”。故填making。
64．句意：唐蕾很有天賦，很快她就自己做出了第一個生日蛋糕。so...that結構中需用形容詞talented作表語。故填talented。
65．句意：唐蕾很有天賦，很快她就自己做出了第一個生日蛋糕。by oneself表示“獨自”，需用反身代詞herself。故填herself。
66．句意：唐蕾在做蛋糕方面總有很棒的想法。idea“想法”，為可數(shù)名詞，空前是一個形容詞，所以此處用復數(shù)形式。故填ideas。
67．句意：梁女士激發(fā)了女兒的最佳潛能。根據(jù)“She often watches...”可知，此處為一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，空處用動詞三單。故填brings。
68．句意：她經(jīng)常安靜地看著女兒做蛋糕?？仗幮栌酶痹~quietly修飾動詞watches。故填quietly。
69．句意：他們喜歡看她做蛋糕取樂，和這個女孩一起享受奇妙的過程。根據(jù)“enjoy the...process (過程) with the girl”可知，空處需填一個形容詞，修飾名詞process。wonderful“奇妙的，精彩的”，是形容詞。故填wonderful。
70．句意：雖然她擅長做蛋糕，但她只是個小女孩，應該有很多樂趣。根據(jù)“...she’s good at making cakes, she is just a little girl and she should have lots of fun”可知，此處為although或though引導的讓步狀語從句，句子首字母大寫。故填Although/ Though。
71．Canada./From Canada. 72．A clothes shop/store./A store for clothes. 73．Clean the store. Sell clothes. 74．At 4:00 p.m./In the afternoon. 75．Thank you./Thank you./I love you, mum and dad.
【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了戴爾在周末幫助媽媽賣衣服的事情，通過這件事他知道了父母為他做了很多事，他想對父母說謝謝你們，我愛你們。
71．根據(jù)第一段中“I’m a student in Canada. ”可知，戴爾來自加拿大。故填Canada./From Canada.
72．根據(jù)第二段中“At about 8:00 a. m. on Saturday, I go to my mother’s store. I help my mother clean it. New Year’s Day is coming, so our clothes are on great sale. ”可知，戴爾的媽媽有一個服裝店。故填A clothes shop/store./A store for clothes.
73．根據(jù)第二段中“I help my mother clean it. ”和“My mother and I are really busy all the morning and we don’t have time to have lunch. After working for 8 hours, we go home.”可知，戴爾幫媽媽打掃衛(wèi)生，賣衣服。故填Clean the store. Sell clothes.
74．根據(jù)第二段中“At about 8:00 a. m. on Saturday”和“After working for 8 hours, we go home. ”可推知，戴爾和他媽媽下午四點回家。故填At 4:00 p.m./In the afternoon.
75．開放作答，言之有理即可。參考答案為：Thank you./Thank you./I love you, mum and dad.
76．例文：
Dear Mike,
I am so happy to write to you. My name is Wang Hua. I’m 12 now. I like reading and music. I live with my parents and younger sister. We have a small but cozy home. I study at a local school which is famous for its friendly environment. It’s very big and there are many buildings. My favorite subject is English because it’s fascinating to learn about different cultures and communicate with people from around the world.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Wang Hua
【解析】[總體分析]
①題材：本文是一篇書信作文；
②時態(tài)：一般現(xiàn)在時；
③提示：寫作要點已給出，注意不要遺漏信息提示，適當增加細節(jié)，并突出寫作重點。
[寫作步驟]
第一步，簡單介紹自己和家庭；
第二步，簡單介紹自己的學校；
第三步，介紹自己最喜歡的科目和理由。
[亮點詞匯]
①be famous for因……而出名
②learn about了解
③communicate with和……交流
[高分句型]
①I study at a local school which is famous for its friendly environment.(which引導定語從句)
②My favorite subject is English because it’s fascinating to learn about different cultures and communicate with people from around the world.(because引導原因狀語從句)
21世紀教育網(wǎng)(www.21cnjy.com)
21世紀教育網(wǎng)(www.21cnjy.com)

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