資源簡介

(共80張PPT)
Section Ⅴ
Discovering Useful Structures Listening and Talking Reading for Writing語言技能一課過
目 錄
課前詞匯默寫
新知深化學習
課時跟蹤檢測
聽力發掘訓練
課前詞匯默寫
一、閱讀單詞——知其義
1．a diligent insect　　　　　　 勤勞的_______
2．the dolphin show ______表演
3．a baby koala 一只小______
4．different types of kangaroos 各種______
5．the Tibetan Plateau ______高原
昆蟲
海豚
考拉
袋鼠
青藏
二、重點單詞——寫其形
1．_____and rabbits 鹿和兔子
2．_______ waste 減少垃圾
3．_____ friends 網友
4．_____ the egg 打散雞蛋
5．the ugly ______ 丑陋的皮膚
deer
reduce
net
stir
skin
三、活用單詞——悉其變
emotion
emotional
unusual
usual
neighbourhood
neighbour
四、拓展構詞——明其規(依據規律串記單詞)
1．unusual: un＋adj.→ adj.(反義)　
①untidy　　 不整潔的　 ②unhappy　　不開心的
③unhealthy 不健康的 ④unfriendly 不友好的
2．neighbourhood：名詞后綴-hood表示“某種身份、地位、時期或范圍”
①babyhood 嬰兒時代 ②boyhood 少年時代
③childhood 童年時期 ④adulthood 成年時期
五、高級詞塊——通其用
1．______ 由于；因為
2．_________ 搜索；查找
3．________ 激起
4．__________ 為了
5．__________ 被用于
due to
search for
stir up
in order to
be used for
6．________ 關心；照顧
7．______________ 關注
8．_________ 砍倒
9．_________ 執行
10．________ 幫忙脫困
care for
pay attention to
cut down
carry out
help out
新知深化學習
1．It is reported that living spaces for wildlife are being reduced due to the cutting of trees.
據報道，由于樹木的砍伐，野生動物的生存空間正在減少。
★reduce vt.減少
|用|法|感|知|
Only by reducing our stress can we get more happiness.
只有減少壓力，我們才能得到更多的快樂。
(“神情描寫”寫作佳句)With my lips trembling, I was reduced to tears.
我的嘴唇顫抖著，流下了眼淚。
歸納點撥 reduce sth.to ... 把某物減少到/降低到……
reduce sth.by ... 把某物減少了/降低了……
reduce sb.to (doing) sth.使某人陷入(更壞的)境地；使某人淪落為
輕巧識記
reduce“減少”的近義詞是decrease，反義詞是increase/rise (增加)。這三個詞與reduce用法一樣，后可接to ...表示增減的結果，接by ...表示增減的幅度。
續表
|應|用|融|會|
(單句語法填空/完成句子)
①Their salary has been increased ___20 percent since last year.
②It was foggy so the driver had to reduce speed _____forty kilometres an hour.
③The chalk______________________.
粉筆被磨成粉末。
★due to由于；因為；應歸于
by
to
was reduced to powder
|用|法|感|知|
Today's show has been cancelled due to the heavy rain.
由于這場大雨，今天的演出已經被取消了。
(“建議”類寫作佳句)Most of the problems were due to human error.
多數問題都是人為錯誤造成的。
The first plane is due to leave on October 2.
第一架飛機定于10月2日起飛。
歸納點撥
due adj.預定；預期；到期；應支付；應給予；適當的
be due to do sth.預計做某事；預定要做某事
be due to sth./sb. 歸因于某事/某人；應付給某人……
|應|用|融|會|
(1)寫出下列各句中due或due to的含義
①He arrived late due to the storm.______
②Your books are due back to the library by May 15.______
③That money is due to me, but I haven't got it yet._______
④I hope you will give due attention to this matter.________
由于
到期
應支付
適當的
(2)完成句子
⑤Rose ________________school in January.
羅斯一月份就要開始上學了。
is due to start
2．They got up early so as to search for wild birds.
他們起得很早以便尋找野鳥。
★search for搜索；查找
|用|法|感|知|
I searched for him in each and every corner but he was nowhere.
我找遍了每一個角落，但到處都找不到他。
I quickly searched the crowd for the school's coach and asked him what had happened.
我迅速在人群中尋找學校的教練，問他發生了什么事。
(“動作描寫”寫作佳句)She cast her eyes round the room in search of a chair to sit in.
她用目光掃視屋里想找把椅子坐下。
歸納點撥
(1)search ... for ...　　　 為……搜尋……
(2)in search of 尋找；搜尋　　
|應|用|融|會|
(1)單句語法填空
①She looked around as if she was in search _____something.
②Why not go and search the Internet ______some information
of
for
(2)句型轉換
③The rescue workers were working hard in search of those survivors.
→The rescue workers were working hard ____________those survivors.
to search for
3．Pandas, dolphins, and other cute wildlife are important, but we must pay attention to less cute animals, too.
熊貓、海豚以及其他可愛的野生動物固然很重要，但是我們也要關注那些不怎么可愛的動物。
★pay attention to注意；留意；關注(to是介詞)
|用|法|感|知|
(“建議”類寫作佳句)Besides, table manners are also what you should pay attention to.
此外，餐桌禮儀也是你應該注意的。
(“演講”類寫作典句)Good afternoon, everyone! May I have your attention please
大家下午好！請大家注意一下，好嗎？
What attracted my attention was the photo on the wall.
引起我注意的是墻上的這張照片。
歸納點撥
pay no attention to　　　　　 沒有注意
have sb.'s attention 請某人注意
bring sth.to one's attention 吸引某人注意某事
draw/attract/catch one's attention 引起某人的注意
fix/focus/concentrate one's attention on把某人的注意力集中在　
|應|用|融|會|
(1)單句語法填空
①Pay attention to ________(eat) and don't talk when having meal.
②He stood there, fixing his attention ______the notice on the wall.
③He stood there, and his attention _____________(focus) on the notice on the wall.
eating
on
was focused
(2)完成句子
④If you __________________in class, you might actually learn something.
要是你上課更認真一些，也許能實實在在地學到一些東西。
paid more attention
4．My dad gave me the binoculars in order that we can see the birds better.
我爸爸給了我這個雙筒望遠鏡，以便我們能更好地看鳥。
(1)in order that＝so that，引導目的狀語從句，從句中常用情態動詞may, might, can, could等。so that還可引導結果狀語從句，此時從句中一般不用情態動詞，前面常用逗號與主句隔開。
(2)in order to與so as to后跟動詞原形，都可以表目的，意為“為了”“以便” ，二者可以互換。
in order to只能作目的狀語；so as to可以引導目的或結果狀語，一般位于句末。
“兩層級”學通用活句式
(1)通過“句式變換”弄明句式結構
①Rescue teams are using new technology so that they can locate survivors of the earthquake.(用so as to升級)
→Rescue teams are using new technology ____________________
of the earthquake.
so as to locate survivors
②He has to work hard so that he can succeed.(用in order to升級)
→_________________, he has to work hard.
In order to succeed
(2)通過“句式仿寫”做到熟練運用
③為了提高我的技能，我制訂了一個具體的培訓計劃。
I have made a specific training plan ____________________I can improve my skills.
④我們需要把垃圾分類，這樣我們就可以回收再利用。
We need to sort out the garbage __________________and recycle it.
in order that/so that
so that we can reuse
聽力發掘訓練
一、由聽力厚積語料庫
1．the Qinling Mountains　 　 ______
2．all the main types of ... ___________________
3．an interesting hobby ________________
4．one of the best birdwatching sites____________________
5．bird feeders _________
秦嶺
所有主要類型的……
一種有趣的愛好
最好的觀鳥地點之一
鳥喂食器
6．paper cut-outs _______
7．________________ 所有的設備
8．________ 查閱
9．_______________ 在你當地的公園
10．__________ 清理；打掃干凈
剪紙
all the equipment
look up
in your local park
clean up
二、教材錄音材料的發掘訓練
1．When did the teenagers gather to search for wild birds
A．On Saturday morning.
B．On Sunday morning.
C．On Thursday morning.
√
2．Why were these binoculars carried in this activity
A．To listen to birdsong.
B．To observe the birds better.
C．To look up the birds.
√
3．What is not the task that the birdwatching clubs do
A．Cleaning up habitats.
B．Building bird feeders.
C．Playing CD for birds.
√
三、依據教材聽力完成句子
1．They got up early _________________wild birds.
2．I've brought a bird field guide _____________________the birds we see.
3．My dad gave me these binoculars in order that _____________
___________.
so as to search for
so that we can look up
we can see the
birds better
4．Birdwatching is an interesting hobby __________________
_________.
5．The Qinling mountains are _____________________________
in China.
that you can do
anywhere
one of the best birdwatching sites
四、主題表達訓練
根據提示，完成關于保護北極熊的語段。詞數60左右。
1．溫度上升，冰川融化；
2．為獲取食物長時間在浮冰之間游水；
3．很可能35年內數量下降30%；
4．節約能源，減少碳排放量(carbon emissions)。
參考答案：
As global temperatures rise, gradually the Arctic sea ice is melting. The polar bears are forced to swim long distances between the ice for food, leaving the animals to drown or simply starve to death. The global polar bear population could decline by more than 30 percent in as little as 35 years. To save the polar bear, let's save energy and reduce carbon emissions. Saving them is saving ourselves!
課時跟蹤檢測
[語言基礎訓練]
Ⅰ.單詞拼寫
1．A herd of ___________(袋鼠) sprang out of the bushes.
2．Her face is red, excitement in the heart, as a _______(鹿) jumping with joy.
3．The ball touched the tips of her fingers as it passed, right into the top corner of the _____(網)．
kangaroos
deer
net
4．There was once a wonderful old man who loved everything: animals, spiders and _________(昆蟲)．
5．Jane was swimming past a large rock when she saw a blue _________(海豚) keep still.
6．The surface of the calm lake _________(激起) the waves, and my mood was as cheerful as a wave.
insects
dolphin
stirred
7．The government has taken measures to _________(減少) the use of sugar.
8．The activity was much praised by the ______________(街區) and the students also enjoyed it.
reduce
neighbourhood
Ⅱ.單句語法填空
1．Winning gave us __________(emotion) satisfaction.
2．Holding it tightly, I stared at the _________(skin) boy in the mirror.
3．What really ________(stir) up my excitement was knowing that we would be filmed in public.
emotional
skinny
stirred
4．I have searched high and low ______those files.
5．It is reported that the coral reefs _______________________
________________(destroy)．
6．I could see it was the wolf, and an __________(usual) feeling spread through my whole body.
for
are being destroyed/have
been destroyed
unusual
Ⅲ.完成句子
1．Today, _______________________________in this area.
今天，這個地區的鹿正得到很好的保護。
2．_________________________, she arrived early.
為了得到一個好位置，她早早到場。
these deer are being protected well
In order to get a good seat
3．We were trying to fix up the house __________________________
____________.
我們正設法整修房子，以便使它更舒適些。
4．______________________, I desire those who will share my happiness.
說到朋友，我渴望能分享我的快樂的朋友。
so that it became more
comfortable
When it comes to friends
5．People say that is_______________________________.
人們說那是我們早該做的。
what we should have done earlier
[語篇綜合訓練]
Ⅰ.閱讀理解
Port Lympne Reserve, which runs a breeding (繁育)programme, has welcomed the arrival of a rare black rhino calf (犀牛幼崽). When the tiny creature arrived on January 31, she became the 40th black rhino to be born at the reserve. And officials at Port Lympne were delighted with the new arrival, especially as black rhinos are known for being difficult to breed in captivity (圈養)．
Paul Beer, head of rhino section at Port Lympne, said: “Obviously we're all absolutely delighted to welcome another calf to our black rhino family. She's healthy, strong and already eager to play and explore. Her mother, Solio, is a first-time mum and she is doing a fantastic job. It's still a little too cold for them to go out into the open, but as soon as the weather warms up, I have no doubt that the little one will be out and about exploring and playing every day.”
The adorable female calf is the second black rhino born this year at the reserve, but it is too early to tell if the calves will make good candidates to be returned to protected areas of the wild. The first rhino to be born at Port Lympne arrived on January 5 to first-time mother Kisima and weighed about 32kg.His mother, grandmother and great grandmother were all born at the reserve and still live there.
According to the World Wildlife Fund, the global black rhino population has dropped as low as 5,500, giving the rhinos a “critically endangered” status.
語篇解讀：本文是一篇記敘文。林姆尼港自然保護區的繁育項目非常成功，迎來了第40只小黑犀牛。
√
1．Which of the following best describes the breeding programme
A．Costly.　　　　　 B．Controversial.
C．Ambitious. D．Successful.
解析：推理判斷題。根據第一段內容可知，新出生的小犀牛是該保護區迎來的第40只黑犀牛，而黑犀牛是出了名的難以在圈養的狀態下繁育的，據此可以推斷，保護區實施的繁育項目很成功，故D項正確。
√
2．What does Paul Beer say about the new-born rhino
A．She loves staying with her mother.
B．She dislikes outdoor activities.
C．She is in good condition.
D．She is sensitive to heat.
解析：細節理解題。根據第二段中Paul Beer所說的話“She's healthy, strong and already eager to play and explore.”可知，剛出生的小犀牛健康、強壯，渴望去玩耍和探尋，它的身體狀況很好，故C項正確。
√
3．What similar experience do Solio and Kisima have
A．They had their first born in January.
B．They enjoyed exploring new places.
C．They lived with their grandmothers.
D．They were brought to the reserve young.
解析：細節理解題。根據第一段中的“When the tiny creature arrived on January 31”，第二段中的“Her mother, Solio, is a first-time mum”和第三段中的“The first rhino to be born at Port Lympne arrived on January 5 to first-time mother Kisima”可知，Solio和Kisima的共同之處在于，二者都在一月份的時候第一次當母親，故A項正確。
√
4．What can be inferred about Port Lympne Reserve
A．The rhino section will be open to the public.
B．It aims to control the number of the animals.
C．It will continue to work with the World Wildlife Fund.
D．Some of its rhinos may be sent to the protected wild areas.
解析：推理判斷題。根據第三段中的“The adorable female calf is the second black rhino ... good candidates to be returned to protected areas of the wild.”可以推斷，一些犀牛可能會被送到野生保護區，故D項正確。
Ⅱ.完形填空
One cold afternoon, Tina saw a newborn bird in her garden. Knowing it wouldn't make it if left 5 ， she brought it inside. Little did she know of the 6 the bird would make on her.
The family named the little bird “Gracie”. As Gracie grew bigger and stronger under the family's loving care, an unbreakable 7 developed between them. But the family knew Gracie should 8 to the wild one day. One year later, they 9 the bird with tearful eyes fly off to explore its own world, not knowing it wouldn't 10 the family.
Years after that, Tina was diagnosed with cancer. Feeling sad and hopeless, she 11 every day.
But much to her surprise and joy, Gracie 12 the day Tina came home from her operation. Though Tina had lost all her hair, Gracie 13 her and landed on her shoulder chattering (唧唧叫) to her. Tina was so excited that she kissed the bird 14 . The house was 15 again. Tina began to 16 dramatically. She cried less and laughed more. Two years later, all her tests were 17 ！ The doctors considered it a miracle (奇跡), but Tina knew it was not. “It is Gracie that gave me hope and strength. Without Gracie's 18 during the hard time, things would have been different. We ever saved its life, and it was repaying the 19 .” Tina said gratefully.
語篇解讀：本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了蒂娜救助了一只小鳥，而小鳥又陪伴蒂娜使其在手術后慢慢康復的故事。
5．A.absent　　　　　　　　 B．alone
C．apart D．around
解析：根據上文“a newborn bird”可知，剛出生的小鳥在花園里，要是被獨自留下的話，就活不成。
√
6．A.impression B．mess
C．impact D．comment
解析：結合下文“It is Gracie that ... been different.”可知，格雷西對蒂娜的陪伴，幫助了蒂娜。所以此處指格雷西對蒂娜的康復有影響。
√
7．A.bond B．action
C．balance D．promise
解析：根據下文“developed between them”及“But much to her surprise and joy, Gracie the day Tina came home from her operation.”可知，格雷西和蒂娜一家人之間形成了牢固的關系。
√
8．A.adapt B．travel
C．relate D．return
解析：根據上文“a newborn bird in her garden”及下文“to the wild one day”可知，格雷西會返回到野外的環境中去。
√
9．A.watched B．admired
C．released D．followed
解析：根據下文“with tearful eyes”可知，此處指一家人眼含淚水地看著這只鳥飛走。
√
10．A.join B．approach
C．contact D．forget
解析：根據下文“Gracie her and landed on her shoulder chattering (唧唧叫) to her.”可知，格雷西認出了蒂娜，可推知此處指格雷西不會忘記蒂娜一家人對它的細心照顧。
√
11．A.prayed B．cried
C．doubted D．complained
解析：結合上文“Tina was diagnosed with cancer”及下文“She cried less and laughed more.”可知，蒂娜對自己患癌癥這件事感到很難過，所以每天都在哭。
√
12．A.set out B．passed by
C．showed up D．settled down
解析：根據下文“landed on her shoulder chattering”可知，此處指在蒂娜回家的那天，格雷西出現了。 set out“出發”；pass by“經過”；show up“出現”；settle down“定居下來”。
√
13．A.understood B．recognized
C．appreciated D．encouraged
解析：根據下文“landed on her shoulder chattering (唧唧叫) to her”可知，格雷西認出了蒂娜。
√
√
14．A.generously B．curiously
C．mercifully D．emotionally
解析：根據上文“Tina was so excited”可知，看到格雷西認出了自己，蒂娜應該是激動地親吻著它。generously“慷慨地”；curiously“好奇地”； mercifully“仁慈地”；emotionally“情感上”。
√
15．A.alive B．full
C．fresh D．tidy
解析：結合上文“Feeling sad and hopeless”及“landed on her shoulder chattering”可知，格雷西的到來給家里帶來了活力。
√
16．A.act B．reflect
C．change D．cooperate
解析：根據下文“She cried less and laughed more.”可知，蒂娜比之前笑得多了，說明蒂娜改變了。
√
17．A.complex B．normal
C．reliable D．anxious
解析：結合上文“Tina was diagnosed with cancer”及下文“The doctors considered it a miracle”可知，醫生認為是奇跡讓蒂娜恢復了健康，說明此處指這次檢查顯示蒂娜一切正常了。
√
18．A.adventure B．attention
C．sympathy D．company
解析：根據上文“ landed on her ... to her”及“It is Gracie that gave me hope and strength.”可知，格雷西給了蒂娜希望和力量，即格雷西一直陪伴著蒂娜。
√
19．A.visit B．adoption
C．favor D．trust
解析：根據上文“We ever saved its life, and it was repaying”可知，我們救過格雷西，對格雷西而言，它陪同蒂娜康復是在報恩。　
一、閱讀單詞——知其義
1．a diligent insect　　　　 勤勞的__________
2．the dolphin show ____________表演
3．a baby koala 一只小__________
4．different types of kangaroos 　 各種_________
5．the Tibetan Plateau ____________高原
二、重點單詞——寫其形
1．__________ and rabbits　　 鹿和兔子
2．__________ waste 減少垃圾
3．__________ friends 網友
4．__________ the egg 打散雞蛋
5．the ugly __________ 丑陋的皮膚
三、活用單詞——悉其變
1.
2.
3.
四、拓展構詞——明其規(依據規律串記單詞)
1．unusual: un＋adj.→ adj.(反義)　
①untidy　　 不整潔的　②unhappy　不開心的
③unhealthy 不健康的 ④unfriendly 不友好的
2．neighbourhood：名詞后綴 hood表示“某種身份、地位、時期或范圍”
①babyhood　嬰兒時代　②boyhood　少年時代
③childhood 童年時期 ④adulthood 成年時期
五、高級詞塊——通其用
1．______________　　 由于；因為
2．______________ 搜索；查找
3．______________ 激起
4．______________ 為了
5．______________ 被用于
6．______________ 關心；照顧
7．______________ 關注
8．______________ 砍倒
9．______________ 執行
10．______________ 幫忙脫困
1．It is reported that living spaces for wildlife are being reduced due to the cutting of trees.
據報道，由于樹木的砍伐，野生動物的生存空間正在減少。
★reduce vt.減少
|用|法|感|知|
Only by reducing our stress can we get more happiness.
只有減少壓力，我們才能得到更多的快樂。
(“神情描寫”寫作佳句)With my lips trembling, I was reduced to tears.
我的嘴唇顫抖著，流下了眼淚。
歸納點撥 reduce sth.to ... 把某物減少到/降低到…… reduce sth.by ... 把某物減少了/降低了…… reduce sb.to (doing) sth.使某人陷入(更壞的)境地；使某人淪落為
輕巧識記 reduce“減少”的近義詞是decrease，反義詞是increase/rise (增加)。這三個詞與reduce用法一樣，后可接to ...表示增減的結果，接by ...表示增減的幅度。
|應|用|融|會|
(單句語法填空/完成句子)
①Their salary has been increased __________ 20 percent since last year.
②It was foggy so the driver had to reduce speed __________ forty kilometres an hour.
③The chalk ______________________________________________________________.
粉筆被磨成粉末。
★due to由于；因為；應歸于
|用|法|感|知|
Today's show has been cancelled due to the heavy rain.
由于這場大雨，今天的演出已經被取消了。
(“建議”類寫作佳句)Most of the problems were due to human error.
多數問題都是人為錯誤造成的。
The first plane is due to leave on October 2.
第一架飛機定于10月2日起飛。
due adj.預定；預期；到期；應支付；應給予；適當的
be due to do sth.預計做某事；預定要做某事
be due to sth./sb.歸因于某事/某人；應付給某人……　　
|應|用|融|會|
(1)寫出下列各句中due或due to的含義
①He arrived late due to the storm.__________
②Your books are due back to the library by May 15.__________
③That money is due to me, but I haven't got it yet.__________
④I hope you will give due attention to this matter.__________
(2)完成句子
⑤Rose ________________ school in January.
羅斯一月份就要開始上學了。
2．They got up early so as to search for wild birds.他們起得很早以便尋找野鳥。
★search for搜索；查找
|用|法|感|知|
I searched for him in each and every corner but he was nowhere.
我找遍了每一個角落，但到處都找不到他。
I quickly searched the crowd for the school's coach and asked him what had happened.
我迅速在人群中尋找學校的教練，問他發生了什么事。
(“動作描寫”寫作佳句)She cast her eyes round the room in search of a chair to sit in.
她用目光掃視屋里想找把椅子坐下。
(1)search ... for ...　　　 為……搜尋……
(2)in search of 尋找；搜尋　　
|應|用|融|會|
(1)單句語法填空
①She looked around as if she was in search __________ something.
②Why not go and search the Internet ______ some information
(2)句型轉換
③The rescue workers were working hard in search of those survivors.
→The rescue workers were working hard __________________ those survivors.
3．Pandas, dolphins, and other cute wildlife are important, but we must pay attention to less cute animals, too.
熊貓、海豚以及其他可愛的野生動物固然很重要，但是我們也要關注那些不怎么可愛的動物。
★pay attention to注意；留意；關注(to是介詞)
|用|法|感|知|
(“建議”類寫作佳句)Besides, table manners are also what you should pay attention to.
此外，餐桌禮儀也是你應該注意的。
(“演講”類寫作典句)Good afternoon, everyone! May I have your attention please
大家下午好！請大家注意一下，好嗎？
What attracted my attention was the photo on the wall.
引起我注意的是墻上的這張照片。
pay no attention to　　　　　 沒有注意
have sb.'s attention 請某人注意
bring sth.to one's attention 吸引某人注意某事
draw/attract/catch one's attention 引起某人的注意
fix/focus/concentrate one's attention on 把某人的注意力集中在　　
|應|用|融|會|
(1)單句語法填空
①Pay attention to __________ (eat) and don't talk when having meal.
②He stood there, fixing his attention ______ the notice on the wall.
③He stood there, and his attention ________ (focus) on the notice on the wall.
(2)完成句子
④If you ______________________ in class, you might actually learn something.
要是你上課更認真一些，也許能實實在在地學到一些東西。
4．My dad gave me the binoculars in order that we can see the birds better.
我爸爸給了我這個雙筒望遠鏡，以便我們能更好地看鳥。
(1)in order that＝so that，引導目的狀語從句，從句中常用情態動詞may, might, can, could等。so that還可引導結果狀語從句，此時從句中一般不用情態動詞，前面常用逗號與主句隔開。
(2)in order to與so as to后跟動詞原形，都可以表目的，意為“為了”“以便” ，二者可以互換。
in order to只能作目的狀語；so as to可以引導目的或結果狀語，一般位于句末。
“兩層級”學通用活句式
(1)通過“句式變換”弄明句式結構
①Rescue teams are using new technology so that they can locate survivors of the earthquake.(用so as to升級)
→Rescue teams are using new technology ____________________ of the earthquake.
②He has to work hard so that he can succeed.(用in order to升級)
→________________， he has to work hard.
(2)通過“句式仿寫”做到熟練運用
③為了提高我的技能，我制訂了一個具體的培訓計劃。
I have made a specific training plan ______________________ I can improve my skills.
④我們需要把垃圾分類，這樣我們就可以回收再利用。
We need to sort out the garbage ____________________________ and recycle it.
一、由聽力厚積語料庫
1．the Qinling Mountains　 　 ______________
2．all the main types of ... ______________
3．an interesting hobby ______________
4．one of the best birdwatching sites ______________
5．bird feeders ______________
6．paper cut outs ______________
7．______________ 所有的設備
8．______________ 查閱
9．______________ 在你當地的公園
10．______________ 清理；打掃干凈
二、教材錄音材料的發掘訓練
1．When did the teenagers gather to search for wild birds？(　　)
A．On Saturday morning.
B．On Sunday morning.
C．On Thursday morning.
2．Why were these binoculars carried in this activity？(　　)
A．To listen to birdsong.
B．To observe the birds better.
C．To look up the birds.
3．What is not the task that the birdwatching clubs do？(　　)
A．Cleaning up habitats.
B．Building bird feeders.
C．Playing CD for birds.
三、依據教材聽力完成句子
1．They got up early ______________________ wild birds.
2．I've brought a bird field guide ____________________________ the birds we see.
3．My dad gave me these binoculars in order that ________________________.
4．Birdwatching is an interesting hobby ____________________________.
5．The Qinling mountains are __________________________________ in China.
四、主題表達訓練
根據提示，完成關于保護北極熊的語段。詞數60左右。
1．溫度上升，冰川融化；
2．為獲取食物長時間在浮冰之間游水；
3．很可能35年內數量下降30%；
4．節約能源，減少碳排放量(carbon emissions)。
　
　
Section Ⅴ
課前詞匯默寫
一、1.昆蟲　2.海豚　3.考拉　4.袋鼠　5.青藏
二、1.deer　2.reduce　3.net　4.stir　5.skin
三、1.①emotion　②emotional　2.①unusual　②usual
3．①neighbourhood　②neighbour
五、1.due to　2.search for　3.stir up　4.in order to
5．be used for　6.care for　7.pay attention to　8.cut down　9.carry out　10.help out
新知深化學習
1．★①by　②to　③was reduced to powder
★①由于　②到期　③應支付　④適當的　⑤is due to start
2．①of　②for　③to search for
3．①eating　②on　③was focused　④paid more attention
4．①so as to locate survivors　②In order to succeed
③in order that/so that　④so that we can reuse
聽力發掘訓練
一、1.秦嶺　2.所有主要類型的……　3.一種有趣的愛好
4．最好的觀鳥地點之一　5.鳥喂食器　6.剪紙
7．all the equipment　8.look up　9.in your local park
10．clean up
二、1～3　ABC
三、1.so as to search for　2.so that we can look up
3．we can see the birds better　4.that you can do anywhere　5.one of the best birdwatching sites
四、參考答案：
As global temperatures rise, gradually the Arctic sea ice is melting. The polar bears are forced to swim long distances between the ice for food, leaving the animals to drown or simply starve to death. The global polar bear population could decline by more than 30 percent in as little as 35 years. To save the polar bear, let's save energy and reduce carbon emissions. Saving them is saving ourselves!
1UNIT 2　課時檢測(五)　 語言技能一課過
[語言基礎訓練]
Ⅰ.單詞拼寫
1．A herd of __________ (袋鼠) sprang out of the bushes.
2．Her face is red, excitement in the heart, as a __________ (鹿) jumping with joy.
3．The ball touched the tips of her fingers as it passed, right into the top corner of the ________ (網)．
4．There was once a wonderful old man who loved everything: animals, spiders and ________ (昆蟲)．
5．Jane was swimming past a large rock when she saw a blue __________ (海豚) keep still.
6．The surface of the calm lake __________ (激起) the waves, and my mood was as cheerful as a wave.
7．The government has taken measures to ________ (減少) the use of sugar.
8．The activity was much praised by the __________ (街區) and the students also enjoyed it.
Ⅱ.單句語法填空
1．Winning gave us __________ (emotion) satisfaction.
2．Holding it tightly, I stared at the __________ (skin) boy in the mirror.
3．What really __________ (stir) up my excitement was knowing that we would be filmed in public.
4．I have searched high and low __________ those files.
5．It is reported that the coral reefs ______________ (destroy)．
6．I could see it was the wolf, and an __________ (usual) feeling spread through my whole body.
Ⅲ.完成句子
1．Today, __________________________________ in this area.
今天，這個地區的鹿正得到很好的保護。
2．__________________________________， she arrived early.
為了得到一個好位置，她早早到場。
3．We were trying to fix up the house ____________________________________________.
我們正設法整修房子，以便使它更舒適些。
4．________________________， I desire those who will share my happiness.
說到朋友，我渴望能分享我的快樂的朋友。
5．People say that is ________________________.
人們說那是我們早該做的。
[語篇綜合訓練]
Ⅰ.閱讀理解
Port Lympne Reserve, which runs a breeding (繁育)programme, has welcomed the arrival of a rare black rhino calf (犀牛幼崽). When the tiny creature arrived on January 31, she became the 40th black rhino to be born at the reserve. And officials at Port Lympne were delighted with the new arrival, especially as black rhinos are known for being difficult to breed in captivity (圈養)．
Paul Beer, head of rhino section at Port Lympne, said: “Obviously we're all absolutely delighted to welcome another calf to our black rhino family. She's healthy, strong and already eager to play and explore. Her mother, Solio, is a first time mum and she is doing a fantastic job. It's still a little too cold for them to go out into the open, but as soon as the weather warms up, I have no doubt that the little one will be out and about exploring and playing every day.”
The adorable female calf is the second black rhino born this year at the reserve, but it is too early to tell if the calves will make good candidates to be returned to protected areas of the wild. The first rhino to be born at Port Lympne arrived on January 5 to first time mother Kisima and weighed about 32kg.His mother, grandmother and great grandmother were all born at the reserve and still live there.
According to the World Wildlife Fund, the global black rhino population has dropped as low as 5,500, giving the rhinos a “critically endangered” status.
1．Which of the following best describes the breeding programme
A．Costly.　　　　　 B．Controversial.
C．Ambitious. D．Successful.
2．What does Paul Beer say about the new born rhino
A．She loves staying with her mother.
B．She dislikes outdoor activities.
C．She is in good condition.
D．She is sensitive to heat.
3．What similar experience do Solio and Kisima have
A．They had their first born in January.
B．They enjoyed exploring new places.
C．They lived with their grandmothers.
D．They were brought to the reserve young.
4．What can be inferred about Port Lympne Reserve
A．The rhino section will be open to the public.
B．It aims to control the number of the animals.
C．It will continue to work with the World Wildlife Fund.
D．Some of its rhinos may be sent to the protected wild areas.
Ⅱ.完形填空
One cold afternoon, Tina saw a newborn bird in her garden. Knowing it wouldn't make it if left __5__， she brought it inside. Little did she know of the __6__ the bird would make on her.
The family named the little bird “Gracie”. As Gracie grew bigger and stronger under the family's loving care, an unbreakable __7__ developed between them. But the family knew Gracie should __8__ to the wild one day. One year later, they __9__ the bird with tearful eyes fly off to explore its own world, not knowing it wouldn't __10__ the family.
Years after that, Tina was diagnosed with cancer. Feeling sad and hopeless, she __11__ every day.
But much to her surprise and joy, Gracie __12__ the day Tina came home from her operation. Though Tina had lost all her hair, Gracie __13__ her and landed on her shoulder chattering (唧唧叫) to her. Tina was so excited that she kissed the bird __14__. The house was __15__ again. Tina began to __16__ dramatically. She cried less and laughed more. Two years later, all her tests were __17__！ The doctors considered it a miracle (奇跡), but Tina knew it was not. “It is Gracie that gave me hope and strength. Without Gracie's __18__ during the hard time, things would have been different. We ever saved its life, and it was repaying the __19__.” Tina said gratefully.
5．A.absent　　　　　　　　 B．alone
C．apart D．around
6．A.impression B．mess
C．impact D．comment
7．A.bond B．action
C．balance D．promise
8．A.adapt B．travel
C．relate D．return
9．A.watched B．admired
C．released D．followed
10．A.join B．approach
C．contact D．forget
11．A.prayed B．cried
C．doubted D．complained
12．A.set out B．passed by
C．showed up D．settled down
13．A.understood B．recognized
C．appreciated D．encouraged
14．A.generously B．curiously
C．mercifully D．emotionally
15．A.alive B．full
C．fresh D．tidy
16．A.act B．reflect
C．change D．cooperate
17．A.complex B．normal
C．reliable D．anxious
18．A.adventure B．attention
C．sympathy D．company
19．A.visit B．adoption
C．favor D．trust
UNIT 2　課時檢測(五)
[語言基礎訓練]
Ⅰ.1.kangaroos　2.deer　3.net　4.insects　5.dolphin
6．stirred　7.reduce 　8.neighbourhood
Ⅱ.1.emotional　2.skinny　3.stirred　4.for
5．are being destroyed/have been destroyed　6.unusual
Ⅲ.1.these deer are being protected well
2．In order to get a good seat
3．so that it became more comfortable
4．When it comes to friends
5．what we should have done earlier
[語篇綜合訓練]
Ⅰ.閱讀理解
語篇解讀：本文是一篇記敘文。林姆尼港自然保護區的繁育項目非常成功，迎來了第40只小黑犀牛。
1．選D　推理判斷題。根據第一段內容可知，新出生的小犀牛是該保護區迎來的第40只黑犀牛，而黑犀牛是出了名的難以在圈養的狀態下繁育的，據此可以推斷，保護區實施的繁育項目很成功，故D項正確。
2．選C　細節理解題。根據第二段中Paul Beer所說的話“She's healthy, strong and already eager to play and explore.”可知，剛出生的小犀牛健康、強壯，渴望去玩耍和探尋，它的身體狀況很好，故C項正確。
3．選A　細節理解題。根據第一段中的“When the tiny creature arrived on January 31”，第二段中的“Her mother, Solio, is a firsttime mum”和第三段中的“The first rhino to be born at Port Lympne arrived on January 5 to firsttime mother Kisima”可知，Solio和Kisima的共同之處在于，二者都在一月份的時候第一次當母親，故A項正確。
4．選D　推理判斷題。根據第三段中的“The adorable female calf is the second black rhino ... good candidates to be returned to protected areas of the wild.”可以推斷，一些犀牛可能會被送到野生保護區，故D項正確。
Ⅱ.完形填空
語篇解讀：本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了蒂娜救助了一只小鳥，而小鳥又陪伴蒂娜使其在手術后慢慢康復的故事。
5．選B　根據上文“a newborn bird”可知，剛出生的小鳥在花園里，要是被獨自留下的話，就活不成。
6．選C　結合下文“It is Gracie that ... been different.”可知，格雷西對蒂娜的陪伴，幫助了蒂娜。所以此處指格雷西對蒂娜的康復有影響。
7．選A　根據下文“developed between them”及“But much to her surprise and joy, Gracie ________ the day Tina came home from her operation.”可知，格雷西和蒂娜一家人之間形成了牢固的關系。
8．選D　根據上文“a newborn bird in her garden”及下文“to the wild one day”可知，格雷西會返回到野外的環境中去。
9．選A　根據下文“with tearful eyes”可知，此處指一家人眼含淚水地看著這只鳥飛走。
10．選D　根據下文“Gracie ________ her and landed on her shoulder chattering (唧唧叫) to her.”可知，格雷西認出了蒂娜，可推知此處指格雷西不會忘記蒂娜一家人對它的細心照顧。
11．選B　結合上文“Tina was diagnosed with cancer”及下文“She cried less and laughed more.”可知，蒂娜對自己患癌癥這件事感到很難過，所以每天都在哭。
12．選C　根據下文“landed on her shoulder chattering”可知，此處指在蒂娜回家的那天，格雷西出現了。 set out“出發”；pass by“經過”；show up“出現”；settle down“定居下來”。
13．選B　根據下文“landed on her shoulder chattering (唧唧叫) to her”可知，格雷西認出了蒂娜。
14．選D　根據上文“Tina was so excited”可知，看到格雷西認出了自己，蒂娜應該是激動地親吻著它。generously“慷慨地”；curiously“好奇地”； mercifully“仁慈地”；emotionally“情感上”。
15．選A　結合上文“Feeling sad and hopeless”及“landed on her shoulder chattering”可知，格雷西的到來給家里帶來了活力。
16．選C　根據下文“She cried less and laughed more.”可知，蒂娜比之前笑得多了，說明蒂娜改變了。
17．選B　結合上文“Tina was diagnosed with cancer”及下文“The doctors considered it a miracle”可知，醫生認為是奇跡讓蒂娜恢復了健康，說明此處指這次檢查顯示蒂娜一切正常了。
18．選D　根據上文“ landed on her ... to her”及“It is Gracie that gave me hope and strength.”可知，格雷西給了蒂娜希望和力量，即格雷西一直陪伴著蒂娜。
19．選C　根據上文“We ever saved its life, and it was repaying”可知，我們救過格雷西，對格雷西而言，它陪同蒂娜康復是在報恩。
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