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2024-2025學年度第二學期期末質(zhì)量監(jiān)測
八年級英語試題
注意事項：
1. 本試卷共8頁，總分120分，考試時間120分鐘。
2. 答題前，考生務必將姓名、準考證號填寫在試卷和答題卡的相應位置。
3. 所有答案均在答題卡上作答，在本試卷或草稿紙上作答無效。答題前，請仔細閱讀答題卡上的 “注意事項”，按照 “注意事項” 的規(guī)定答題。
4. 答選擇題時，用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑；答非選擇題時，請在答題卡上對應題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)答題。
5. 考試結束時，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。
第一部分聽力（共四節(jié)，滿分30分）
第一節(jié) 聽句子，選擇最佳答語（共5小題；每題1分，滿分5分）
1. A. Good idea! B. I’m OK. C. It doesn’t matter.
2. A. Good for you! B. What a day! C. Thank you!
3. A. From France. B. In Australia. C. The UK.
4. A. Every day. B. At home. C. Twice.
5. A. Jack. B. Sandwiches. C. In the classroom.
第二節(jié) 聽對話和問題，選擇正確答案（共13小題；每題1分，滿分13分）
6. What animal does the man want to see
A. B. C.
7. What season is it now
A. B. C.
8. What’s Jack’s advice
A. The girl can shop online. B. The girl should go shopping alone.
C. The girl should do homework first.
9. Who bought Jack that computer
A. His father. B. His mother. C. His uncle.
10. What’s Mary doing
A Taking a lesson. B. Doing her homework. C. Visiting Jeff’s hometown.
11. What does Jeff often do in summer
A. Flies kites. B. Catches fish. C. Climbs mountains.
12. What’s the Sahara like
A. It’s dry but beautiful. B. It’s often rainy. C. It’s high and cold.
13. Who did Abel go to the Sahara with
A. His parents. B. His friends. C. His uncle and aunt.
14. How long did Abel stay in the Sahara
A. For seven hours. B. For two days. C. For a week.
15. Where did the woman work as a volunteer
A. In Japan. B. In India. C. In China.
16. Why did the woman think it was the most wonderful time
A. People were friendly. B. The environment was great.
C. The living place was very comfortable.
17. What did the woman do there
A. She taught Chinese. B. She helped with plants. C. She looked after some animals.
18. What is the man
A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A host.
第三節(jié) 聽短文和問題，選擇正確答案（共7小題；每題1分，滿分7分）
19. What does the speaker always do in the morning
A. He takes a bag. B. He runs. C. He collects bottles.
20. Who always picks up bottles
A. The old man. B. The speaker. C. The volunteer.
21 What does the speaker think of the old man
A. Rich and rude. B. Kind and helpful. C. Poor and thankful.
22. How was the weather yesterday
A. Warm and windy. B. Warm and sunny. C. Hot and sunny.
23. Who put the seedlings in the holes
A. Tony. B. Brian. C. Mary.
24. How long did they work in the afternoon
A. For about 1 hour. B. For about 2 hours. C. For about 3 hours.
25. How many trees did they plant yesterday
A. More than 20. B. More than 40. C. More than 60.
第四節(jié) 聽短文填空（共5小題；每題1分，滿分5分）
Volunteer Activities
Date On 26. ________ 2nd.
Place The old people’s home.
How to get there 27. ________ there.
Activities Read 28. ________ to them. Clean their rooms. Make 29. ________ for them.
Telephone number 30. ________
第二部分 語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）
第一節(jié)完形填空（共10題；每題1分，滿分10分）
閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
Tony kept his eyes on the ground. It was the ____1____ day of his life. He kept thinking that he missed the ball. He made his whole team lose. His stupid ____2____ made him angry. He was really worried that his ____3____ might ask him to leave the team.
When he got home, his feelings were written all over his face. “What’s wrong, son ” his father asked. “I lost the game,” Tony ____4____. Then he went into his room. Ten minutes later, while he was sitting in the chair and thinking, his father came in.
“Tony, don’t be too hard on yourself.”
“I lost the game, Dad. I couldn’t help my team in the game. ____5____ will probably never let me play again.”
“Football is about teamwork. You’re not the only ____6____ your team lost. Besides, winning or losing is only half the game. The other half is to know how to work with your teammates and ____7____ your mistakes.”
Tony thought about his dad’s words ____8____. The next day, Tony went to football practice. “Hey, guys,” he said to his teammates. “I’m really sorry about yesterday. But I think if we keep practicing together, we’re going to ____9____ the next game.”
To his surprise, his teammates all ____10____ with him.
“Yeah,” they said. “Don’t worry. It’s never just one person’s problem. We should think about how we can do better next time.”
1. A. worst B. best C. shortest D. longest
2. A. feelings B. words C. results D. mistakes
3. A. father B. coach C. friend D. brother
4. A. competed B. trusted C. replied D. warned
5. A. They B. We C. You D. It
6. A. spirit B. reason C. feature D. value
7. A. ask for B. laugh at C. pay for D. learn from
8. A. carefully B. angrily C. nervously D. fairly
9. A. lose B. win C. find D. host
10. A. agreed B. travelled C. lived D. talked
第二節(jié) 短文填空（共15題；每題1分，滿分15分）
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~或用括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空。
Judy grew up in Hainan. She moved to Harbin last year. She has never ____11____ (experience) snow before. It was Sunday that day. In the afternoon, there was a strong wind and the ____12____ (cloud) were getting together in the sky. It seemed there would be ____13____ heavy snow. It began ____14____ (snow) at around seven o’clock. At ____15____ (one), it snowed lightly, and then it snowed very heavily. Judy felt very ____16____ (excite) when she saw the real snow. She could see snow beating against the windows. ____17____ ten o’clock, she went to bed, but she couldn’t sleep ____18____ midnight. She was thinking about the snow. “We ____19____ (stay) at home tomorrow,” she said to ____20____ (she). Suddenly, a strong wind blew and the windows ____21____ (open). It was cold. So she got up and closed them ____22____ (quick).
The next morning, after Judy brushed her teeth, she found the snow still falling. But later the snow and wind died down (減弱). The snow was ____23____ (light) than Judy expected. So after breakfast, she went ____24____ school. She had much difficulty ____25____ (walk) in the snow. But it was so interesting.
第三部分 閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）
第一節(jié) 閱讀理解（共15題；每題2分，滿分30分）
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
A
No two snowflakes (雪花) are the same. They have different shapes and fall in four different ways. By watching how they “dance”, we can learn the weather conditions (狀況).
It’s hard to see snowflakes dancing with the naked eye (裸眼). Scientists can use special cameras to watch them. Weathermen can use radars (雷達) to study these dances to learn about the weather.
How they dance: What’s the weather like
Fall in a line: They fall slowly. Zigzag (之字形路線): They shake a little back and forth (前后). Snowflakes dancing like this may melt and become rain.
Spin: They fall fast. Spin and zigzag: They bump into (撞上) each other and become bigger ones. Snowflakes falling in these ways might bring a lot of snow.
26. What can we learn by watching snowflakes “dance”
A. The size of the snowflakes. B. The weather conditions.
C. The colour of the snowflakes. D. The temperature of the snowflakes.
27. What might happen if snowflakes spin and zigzag
A. They will fall very slowly. B. They will become smaller.
C. They might bring a lot of snow. D. They will melt and become rain.
28. How do scientists watch snowflakes “dance”
A. By using radars. B. By using robots.
C. By using their naked eyes. D. By using special cameras.
B
Peter was the best table tennis player in his school and hardly ever lost a match. He hated losing anything. When he won, he would feel really good. If he lost, he would feel terrible. It seemed to Peter that losing was the worst thing in the world.
A new kid, Albert, came to Peter’s school. He was good at table tennis, too.
Soon there would be a match between Peter and Albert. Peter worked hard to get ready for the match, but Albert didn’t seem to think much of it. When the match began, Albert was a real player. There was always a smile on his face, while Peter looked serious all the time. Peter thought it was so important to win the match that he even wanted to cheat, but he lost in the end.
“You played very well, Peter. I think we can play again sometime,” said Albert. But Peter didn’t feel happy and couldn’t fall asleep that night.
One day, Peter saw Albert playing basketball. Though he lost again and again, the happy smile never left his face. Peter found Albert was great at table tennis but bad at basketball. However, he enjoyed both of them.
Peter came to realize that enjoying a game was much more important than winning or losing it. So he felt happier than before.
29. How did Peter feel when he lost a match
A. Afraid. B. Easy. C. Excited. D. Terrible.
30. What can we learn from the passage
A. Cheating on a test was wrong. B. Finding a friend could make us happy.
C. Enjoying a game was the most important. D. Winning the game was the only important thing.
31. If Peter loses the game with Albert again, what will he do
A. He will be angry with Albert. B. He won’t fall asleep that night.
C. He will give up playing table tennis. D. He will be happy to enjoy the game.
C
The Internet is a good place to meet new people and find information. However, it’s important to be careful with the information you share and the people you communicate with online. The following can help you to stay safe.
Think before posting things. It’s fun to share photos with your friends, but don’t post photos of yourself which strangers can get your personal information from. Make sure that only your friends can see your information or photos.
①Protect your personal information. We use passwords to enter a lot of websites, and we often need to register (登記) at those sites using personal information. But be careful! There are people online who want to steal your personal information. So make sure you don’t share your passwords with anyone. What’s more, choose passwords carefully and change them often.
②There are a lot of people communicating on the Internet. However, some people online are not so nice. If you receive emails from someone you don’t know, think carefully before you reply. And if someone invites you to meet somewhere, tell your parents about it before you make a decision.
Be careful when you open attachments (附件) Someone you don’t know might send you an email with an attachment that has a computer virus (病毒). ③A virus can cause all kinds of trouble. It can stop your computer from working. So never open a file (文件) or message from anyone you don’t know! Be safe by hitting “delete (刪除)” instead. ④So have fun when you use the Internet. But remember to stay safe.
32. Which is right when we share photos on the Internet
A. Telling our friends about the photos. B. Choosing some beautiful photos.
C. Keeping information safe from strangers. D. Making sure that everyone can see the photos.
33. What should we do if we want to protect our personal information
A. Make difficult passwords. B. Write down the passwords in a notebook.
C. Choose passwords carefully and never change them. D. Choose passwords carefully and often change them.
34. Where should we put the sentence “Think twice (再三考慮) before you communicate with strangers.”
A. ① B. ② C. ③ D. ④
35. What’s this passage mainly about
A What is the Internet B. How to stay safe on the Internet.
C. How to use the Internet. D. How to make friends on the Internet.
D
Zoos are very popular with adults and children. But are zoos really a good thing
Some people criticize keeping animals in zoos. They think animals are often unhappy in zoos. Even the best zoos can’t provide the environment that animals have in the wild. It’s a pity that the animals living in the wild are caught, and then kept away from their families. This leads many zoo animals to feel nervous or sad. What’s worse, some zoo animals may even die earlier than their wild relatives.
However, some people have different ideas. They think zoos can connect people with animals, tell the public to protect animals and call on people to save animals as well as their homes. Some zoos offer a safe place to those animals which have been badly treated. Also, to support International Breeding Program (國際育種計劃), zoos have special programs to produce more young animals, especially for the species (物種) in danger in the wild. Some of the endangered species have trouble in finding partners and having new baby animals. A good zoo will provide a safe environment for these species. Zoos also do research into animal behavior (行為) and other things.
So, are zoos good or not It depends on how good the zoo is. It’s sure that zoos have more advantages than their disadvantages. But it is understandable that many people don’t agree to enclose animals for any reason.
36. How does the writer begin the text
A. By telling a story. B. By giving an example. C. By using a saying. D. By asking a question.
37. What may the underlined word “criticize” mean
A. Thinking it’s right. B. Thinking it’s dangerous. C. Thinking it’s wrong. D. Thinking it’s difficult.
38. What can zoos do to help the international breeding program
A. To treat and take care of ill animals. B. To study animals and understand their behavior.
C. To provide homes for the endangered animals. D. To increase the number of animals of some species.
39. What’s the structure (結構) of this passage
A. B. C. D.
40. What is the writer’s idea about zoos
A. He supports keeping animals in zoos.
B. He disagrees to enclose animals in zoos.
C. He thinks it better to have more zoos.
D. He is neither for nor against keeping animals in zoos.
第二節(jié) 閱讀表達（共5題；每題2分，滿分10分）
閱讀下面短文，簡略回答問題。
Remember books The paper kind. With pages. In the old days before computers, to get information, people read books and newspapers. Students spent hours and hours in the library, looking for information in the old books for homework. Now students can find anything on the Internet in seconds. Everyone was quiet in the library. Sing along to music Never! Watch a movie on phone while they are reading Impossible! But now students can watch videos about their research topic as they write a report.
Before computers, articles were handwritten. If a student made a mistake, he would throw the paper away and start writing all over again. Now If a student makes a mistake, he can just remove or cut it. Students type on their computers and edit (編輯) freely. But they should save their writing in time on the computer because it may stop working suddenly. Who wants to lose his hard work forever
Communication online is easy and fun. While students are writing, they can discuss with friends in another window. Did you think they were chatting with someone in the real same room No! They’re chatting with everyone in their own room.
41. How did people get information in the old days before computers
_______________________________________________________
42. How can students get help from computers when writing a report
_______________________________________________________
43. If a student makes a mistake while writing on the computer, what can he do
_______________________________________________________
44. Why should students save their writing in time on the computer
_______________________________________________________
45. Do you like writing articles on the computer Why or why not
_______________________________________________________
第四部分 情景交際（滿分10分）
補全對話（共5題；每題2分，滿分10分）
根據(jù)下面的對話情景，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)木渥?，使對話的意思連貫、完整。
A: Hey, Nora, what are you going to do this weekend
B: ________46________
A: Pick vegetables I’ve only heard of picking strawberries. ________47________
B: Just in the countryside. My grandparents grew some vegetables there.
A: It sounds great! ________48________
B: Yes, we go there every weekend.
A: ________49________
B: Things like doing some digging, watering the vegetables and so on.
A: Wonderful! I also like to be close to nature.
B: Oh, I remember that my team will help to pick up rubbish along the river next Sunday. Would you like to join us
A: ________50________
B: Then we can go there together
第五部分寫作（滿分15分）
書面表達
51. 假如你叫李華，你們班正在進行題為“My Favorite Book”的讀書分享活動。你最喜歡的書是兩年前父親送你的Journey to the West。請你根據(jù)下面提示內(nèi)容，寫一篇短文在課堂上分享。
提示：
（1）How did you get the book
（2）Who is the main character What’s he like
（3）What difference does the book make to you
要求：
（1）發(fā)言稿需包含所有提示內(nèi)容，可適當發(fā)揮。
（2）不得出現(xiàn)真實的地名、校名和人名。
（3）詞數(shù)70個左右。（開頭，結尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)）
Dear classmates, I’m glad to be here to share my favorite book, Journey to the West. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thanks for your listening!
2024-2025學年度第二學期期末質(zhì)量監(jiān)測
八年級英語試題
注意事項：
1. 本試卷共8頁，總分120分，考試時間120分鐘。
2. 答題前，考生務必將姓名、準考證號填寫在試卷和答題卡的相應位置。
3. 所有答案均在答題卡上作答，在本試卷或草稿紙上作答無效。答題前，請仔細閱讀答題卡上的 “注意事項”，按照 “注意事項” 的規(guī)定答題。
4. 答選擇題時，用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑；答非選擇題時，請在答題卡上對應題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)答題。
5. 考試結束時，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。
第一部分聽力（共四節(jié)，滿分30分）
第一節(jié) 聽句子，選擇最佳答語（共5小題；每題1分，滿分5分）
1. A. Good idea! B. I’m OK. C. It doesn’t matter.
2. A. Good for you! B. What a day! C. Thank you!
3. A. From France. B. In Australia. C. The UK.
4. A. Every day. B. At home. C. Twice.
5. A. Jack. B. Sandwiches. C. In the classroom.
第二節(jié) 聽對話和問題，選擇正確答案（共13小題；每題1分，滿分13分）
6. What animal does the man want to see
A. B. C.
7. What season is it now
A. B. C.
8. What’s Jack’s advice
A. The girl can shop online. B. The girl should go shopping alone.
C. The girl should do homework first.
9. Who bought Jack that computer
A. His father. B. His mother. C. His uncle.
10. What’s Mary doing
A. Taking a lesson. B. Doing her homework. C. Visiting Jeff’s hometown.
11. What does Jeff often do in summer
A. Flies kites. B. Catches fish. C. Climbs mountains.
12. What’s the Sahara like
A. It’s dry but beautiful. B. It’s often rainy. C. It’s high and cold.
13. Who did Abel go to the Sahara with
A. His parents. B. His friends. C. His uncle and aunt.
14. How long did Abel stay in the Sahara
A. For seven hours. B. For two days. C. For a week.
15. Where did the woman work as a volunteer
A. In Japan. B. In India. C. In China.
16. Why did the woman think it was the most wonderful time
A. People were friendly. B. The environment was great.
C. The living place was very comfortable.
17. What did the woman do there
A. She taught Chinese. B. She helped with plants. C. She looked after some animals.
18. What is the man
A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A host.
第三節(jié) 聽短文和問題，選擇正確答案（共7小題；每題1分，滿分7分）
19. What does the speaker always do in the morning
A. He takes a bag. B. He runs. C. He collects bottles.
20. Who always picks up bottles
A. The old man. B. The speaker. C. The volunteer.
21. What does the speaker think of the old man
A. Rich and rude. B. Kind and helpful. C. Poor and thankful.
22. How was the weather yesterday
A. Warm and windy. B. Warm and sunny. C. Hot and sunny.
23. Who put the seedlings in the holes
A. Tony. B. Brian. C. Mary.
24. How long did they work in the afternoon
A. For about 1 hour. B. For about 2 hours. C. For about 3 hours.
25. How many trees did they plant yesterday
A. More than 20. B. More than 40. C. More than 60.
第四節(jié) 聽短文填空（共5小題；每題1分，滿分5分）
Volunteer Activities
Date On 26. ________ 2nd.
Place The old people’s home.
How to get there 27. ________ there.
Activities Read 28. ________ to them. Clean their rooms. Make 29. ________ for them.
Telephone number 30. ________
第二部分 語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）
第一節(jié)完形填空（共10題；每題1分，滿分10分）
【1~10題答案】
【答案】1. A 2. D 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. D 8. A 9. B 10. A
第二節(jié) 短文填空（共15題；每題1分，滿分15分）
【11~25題答案】
【答案】11. experienced
12. clouds 13. a
14. to snow
15. first 16. excited
17. At 18. until
19. will stay
20. herself
21. opened 22. quickly
23 lighter
24. to 25. walking
第三部分 閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）
第一節(jié) 閱讀理解（共15題；每題2分，滿分30分）
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
A
【26~28題答案】
【答案】26. B 27. C 28. D
B
【29~31題答案】
【答案】29. D 30. C 31. D
C
【32~35題答案】
【答案】32. C 33. D 34. B 35. B
D
【36~40題答案】
【答案】36. D 37. C 38. D 39. B 40. D
第二節(jié) 閱讀表達（共5題；每題2分，滿分10分）
【41~45題答案】
【答案】41. They read books and newspapers.
42. They can watch videos about their research topic.
43. He can just remove or cut it.
44. Because it may stop working suddenly.
45. Yes, I do. Because while I am writing, I can discuss with friends in another window.
第四部分 情景交際（滿分10分）
補全對話（共5題；每題2分，滿分10分）
【46~50題答案】
【答案】46. I’m going to pick vegetables./I will (go to) pick vegetables.
47. Where can you pick vegetables
48. Do you often go there /Do you usually go there on weekends
49. What do you usually do there
50. Sure./Of course.
第五部分寫作（滿分15分）
書面表達
【51題答案】
【答案】例文
Dear classmates,
I’m glad to be here to share my favorite book, Journey to the West. I have had the book for two years. My father bought it for me as a gift at the beginning of my junior high school.
The Monkey King is the main character in the traditional Chinese book. He is not an ordinary monkey. In fact, he sometimes doesn’t even look like a monkey! He keeps fighting to help the weak and never gives up.
No matter what difficulty I meet, the book reminds me to keep on working hard and I have made much progress in my study in the past two years.
That’s all. Thanks for your listening!

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