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八年級英語階段性作業
2025.07
注意事項：
1.本試卷共8頁。滿分90分，考試時間90分鐘。答卷前，考生務必用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆將自己的姓名、準考證號、座號填寫在試卷和答題卡規定的位置。
2.答題注意事項見答題卡，答在本試卷上不得分。
一、語音知識（共4小題，每小題1分，計4分）
從選項中，選出劃線部分讀音與其他不一樣的選項。
1. A. cheat B. treasure C. peaceful
2. A. whole B. whether C. while
從選項中，選出與所給單詞劃線部分讀音相同的選項。
3. protectionA. nobody B. technology C. mostly
4. magicA. Japanese B. shame C. challenge
二、完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分，計10分）
閱讀下面短文，根據短文內容從方框中選出恰當的單詞或短語填空，使語意通順完整。第一個方框供前5小題選用，第二個方框供后5小題選用。每個選項只能使用一次，每框有一項剩余。
A. Compare B. flying freely C. has begun D. completely E. Consider F. one of
Nature is amazing! Take a close look at the world of insects (昆蟲), and you’ll discover many unbelievable things. ____5____ butterflies, for example. They have beautiful, colorful wings, and strong, fantastic flying skills. On summer days, you always see them ____6____ over flower gardens and wild fields.
But, do you know how butterflies become the flying insects It’s ____7____ the amazing wonders of nature. In the beginning, female (雌的) butterflies lay a small and colorful egg on a leaf or stem (莖) of a plant.
It’s hard to believe that the egg will become something ____8____ different in a few days. It becomes a walking insect. This insect is called the caterpillar (毛蟲). It now has legs, eyes and a large body. A new life ____9____. The caterpillar can eat, walk and see. But it is still not a butterfly.
A. full of B. changes C. itself D. reminds E. challenges F. natural
Soon, after growing big, the caterpillar makes a cover for ____10____. It covers itself in the nice protective blanket (保護層) and goes to sleep. This stage is known as the “pupa (蛹) stage”.
After a period of time, the blanket breaks and a wet, weak butterfly appears. It now has six legs, a mouth, eyes and wings. Shortly, the wings are ____11____ blood, and the beautiful, colorful butterfly spreads its wings and flies away.
After a few weeks, this adult butterfly lays her eggs, and the cycle begins all over again. This is just one example of the wonders of nature. Look around the ____12____ world, and you will learn many truly amazing things.
The process of becoming a beautiful butterfly ____13____ us that the road of growth is not easy. Sometimes it is accompanied by _____14_____ and difficulties. We should be brave and believe in ourselves. When we finally dance in the sunlight, the world will be amazed at our beauty.
三、閱讀理解（共16小題，15-26，每小題1分，27-30，每小題1.5分，計18分）
（一）閱讀下列短文，根據短文內容，選擇最佳答案。
A
Some great places or living creatures of China
The ginkgo tree (銀杏樹) is thought to be one of the oldest living trees that has been around for over 200 million years. It is native to China and known as the national tree of China. These trees have fan-shaped (扇形的) leaves that are green in the summer and turn a beautiful golden color in the autumn. Nowadays, it is planted around the world for its resilience (堅韌) and beauty.
Chinese rural dogs (田園犬) are medium-sized dogs. They have different colors and looks, but they are usually strong and have serious face. There are mainly 12 different kinds of them. These dogs are very loyal (忠誠的). They can be fierce (兇猛的) with strangers but are very good with the owner’s family. In China, these dogs are very popular at villages because they are good at protecting homes.
The Yingxian Wooden Pagoda (應縣木塔) is in Shanxi, China. It is the tallest and oldest wooden structure in the world. The pagoda was built during the Liao Dynasty, over 1,000 years ago. It was completely built in a mortise-and-tenon structure (卯榫結構). From the outside, it appears to have five floors, but it actually has nine. There is a hidden floor between every two floors.
Taiwan is the largest island of China, located in the southern part of the East China Sea. It is about 36,000 square kilometers. Taiwan has many beautiful places, such as Taipei 101, Sun Moon lake and Alishan. Taiwan has been a part of China since ancient times, and most people of the island came from Fujian and Guangdong. The people on both sides of the Taiwan Strait (海峽) have the similar culture and have a strong wish to unite (統一) our motherland.
15. What color are the ginkgo tree leaves
A. These trees has fan-shaped leaves that are green.
B. Green in the autumn and golden in the summer.
C. Green in the summer and golden in the autumn.
16. Why should the strangers keep away from the rural dogs
A. Because they are good at protecting homes.
B. Because they can be fierce with strangers.
C. Because they are very good with the owner’s family
17. How many floors does Yingxian Wooden Pagoda actually have
A. Every two floors. B. Nine floors. C. Five floors.
18. Which of the following is NOT true ________
A. Taiwan is a part of China.
B. The people on both sides of the Taiwan Strait have a strong wish to unite our motherland.
C. All the people of the island came from Fujian and Guangdong.
B
More than 2000 years ago, there lived a young man in the State of Yan. Although he led an easy life, he was so unconfident (不自信的) that he didn’t know how to behave all the time. His family members advised him to overcome this weakness, but he didn’t follow their suggestions. His neighbors laughed at him, saying that he would never be able to learn anything.
As time goes by, he even didn’t know if he walked in the right way. One day, he saw some people talking and laughing on the road. One of them said that people in Handan walked most beautifully. Hearing that, he walked to them and wanted to ask them for more information. To his surprise, when these people saw him, they laughed and walked away. He was so curious (好奇的) about how beautifully people in Handan walked that he decided to go to Handan.
As soon as he arrived in Handan, he found people there walked in different gestures (姿態). He learned the walking gestures from the children, because he thought the way that the children walked was interesting. He learned from the old, because he believed old people’s walking gestures were steady (穩重的). He also learned from the women, because he thought the women’s walking gestures were beautiful. After less than half a month, he even forgot how to walk. He used up all his money, so he had to crawl (爬) back home.
In our everyday life, it is right for us to learn from other people to improve ourselves. But before learning, we should know about our advantages. Following others without thinking carefully is not a good decision.
19. The young man knew about Handan from ________.
A. his family and friends
B. some people on the road
C. some books about Handan
20. Why did the young man go to Handan
A. To visit one of his family members living there.
B. To learn how beautiful the people there were.
C. To see people’s walking gestures there.
21. What do you think of the young man
A. Friendly. B. Hard-working. C. Stupid.
22. What can we learn from the passage
A. We can’t learn from others blindly.
B. We should learn to follow advice.
C. Real knowledge comes from practice.
C
①Chinese music and movies have made great achievements in recent years, especially in the field of films.
②Among all the excellent films, this year’s Ne Zha 2 is a huge success. It has set a new box office record in Chinese film history. The director (導演) of the movie is Yang Yu, also called “Jiaozi”. His first Ne Zha movie, Ne Zha: Birth of the Demon Child, came out six years ago. It was also a big success. The Ne Zha movies are about a strong and brave boy named Ne Zha.
③Jiaozi’s own life story is as interesting as Ne Zha’s story in the movies. He was born into a doctor’s family in 1980. In 1999, he got into West China University of Medical Sciences. During his third year there, he got to know the animation software (動畫軟件) MAYA and was captivated by it. Then he started to learn how to create animations. In 2008, his first short film, See Through, came out. It won over 30 awards (獎項).
④The success helped Jiaozi a lot and made him ready for the Ne Zha movies. He worked hard on making the Ne Zha movies. When making the first one, he changed the script (劇本) 66 times. He made each scene carefully to make sure the movie looked great and told the story well. Making Ne Zha 2 was even harder. It took him over five years to finish. The movie has more than 1,900 special effects shots (特效鏡頭).
⑤Jiaozi has achieved amazing success in creating Chinese animations. We can’t wait to see what amazing works he will bring us in the future.
23. When did the first Ne Zha movie come out
A. In 2008. B. In 2019. C. In 2020.
24. What does the underlined phrase “was captivated by” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese
A. 被……感動 B. 被……迷住 C. 被……欺騙
25. What can we know about Jiaozi’s first short film
A. It was a great success.
B. It took him five years to make.
C. It came out when he was at university.
26 What is Paragraph 4 mainly about
A. Jiaozi’s interest in stories of Ne Zha.
B. The reasons why the Ne Zha movies are popular.
C. Jiaozi’s hard work in making the Ne Zha movies.
閱讀下面短文，根據短文內容，從下列選項中選出能填入文中空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項。
Is the summer vacation long enough to turn life for the better Every person has his own talents and interests. The following is some advice on how to make your vacation meaningful and colorful.
Take regular exercise. You’ve worked hard most of the time. Therefore, you need to join in outdoor activities, which can get your whole body moving. You can improve your health by doing different kinds of exercise such as swimming, jogging and mountain climbing.
Learn some basic life skills. One day, you will live alone. ____27____. So, you should learn to cook, wash and learn other practical skills.
____28____. Travel to places of interest. In this way you’ll understand cultures that are different from that of your hometown. Beautiful sights can also make you feel relaxed.
Enjoy family time. ____29____. It’s great fun for family members to sit around the table, discussing sports, clothes or other common topics.
Do some reading. You can learn many things from books. You can also know about different places and people without leaving home. Some wonderful books or classics are good choices.
Stay away from water Safety first! Summer is here. The rivers and lakes are rising. You can’t see what’s under the water. So it’s better to stay away from them. ____30____.
A two-month summer vacation isn’t that long, but it’s enough to make a difference. If you follow the advice above, your summer vacation will be full of joy and meaning. We wish you a wonderful time!
A. Don’t always sit in front of a computer
B. Go for a journey
C. You can’t depend on your family forever
D. Find something you care about, and you will see the difference
E. If you want to swim or play near water, always have your parents with you
四、名著閱讀（共14小題，計18分，31-42每小題1分，43-44每小題3分）
以小說《愛麗絲漫游奇境記》為依據，根據描述選擇所對應的角色，把字母編號寫在對應的橫線上。
A. Hatter B. Caterpillar C. The Cheshire Cat D. The Knave of Hearts
____31____ There was a strange trial (審判) for him because he was thought to steal the Queen’s tarts.
____32____ He smoked a pipe and always spoke in a slow, sleepy voice.
____33____ He was always grinning from ear to ear and he could appear or disappear suddenly.
____34____ Alice met him at the mad tea-party. He kept hats to sell.
以小說《愛麗絲漫游奇境記》和《魯濱遜漂流記》為依據，判斷下列說法是否正確，正確的用“A”表示，不正確的用“B”表示。
35. Alice drank from the little bottle and she then got taller.
36. Alice enjoyed playing word-games at the mad tea-party.
37. The book Robinson Crusoe is written in first person (第一人稱) because Defoe himself has spent many years alone on an island.
38. Robinson lived happily in Brazil because he had much money and he was satisfied.
39. 根據小說《魯濱遜漂流記》故事情節，將下列句子重新排序。
A. Robinson arrived in Brazil and worked hard at a plantation.
B. The Turkish captain wanted to keep Robinson as a slave, but he wanted to escape.
C. In London, Robinson met the captain of a ship. He told Robinson about his trip to Africa.
D. Robinson built a small tent on an island. All he could see for miles and miles was water.
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________
名著閱讀簡答題
《魯濱遜漂流記》一部情節具體、老少皆宜的經典書籍。正如每枚硬幣都有正反兩面，主人公魯濱遜也是一個具有多重身份、形象豐富的人。你認為主人公魯濱遜是個怎樣的人物？請你陳述魯濱遜的優點和缺點，并各找出1個事例來支撐你的觀點。每個事例不少于兩句話。
What kind of person do you think he is Talk about the advantages (優點) and disadvantages (缺點) of Robinson Crusoe’s personalities (性格). State (陳述) your opinion and use examples from the book to support your statement.
Robinson Crusoe’s Personalities
advantage ①: ____40____（用一句話描述） disadvantage ②: ____41____（用一句話描述）
Example ① ____42____（不少于2句話） Example ②____43____（不少于2句話）
五、語言運用（共10小題，每小題1分，計10分）
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。
Dear Frank,
I’m so glad that you are going to visit China this summer vacation. I expect that you can come to my hometown. Now let me introduce her to you.
Linyi is a beautiful city in the southeastern part of Shandong Province. Covering ___44___ area of about 17191.2 square kilometers. Historically, Linyi went through hard and poor times. But now it has turned into an international city of business and trade. We have many delicious and special food for you, ___45___ (especial) the Linyi fried chicken which seems to suit everyone's taste. The pancakes and sa soup are also very popular. The weather here is neither too cold nor too hot. Every year, ___46___ (thousand) of tourists come here to have a holiday. You can visit the Dongyi Cultural Museum (東夷文化博物館), Former Residence of Wang Xizhi and Yinqueshan Bamboo Slips Museum (銀雀山漢墓竹簡博物館). You can enjoy the beautiful music—Yimeng Mountain Minor (沂蒙山小調). And don’t ___47___ (miss) Mount Meng. It is a wonderful place for hiking.
As for me, I live in Yishui county which was named after the Yi River. There are many interesting places ___48___ (visit), such as Underground Grand Canyon (峽谷) and Snow Mountain Rainbow Valley Tourist area. People would like to go to Donggao Park to exercise or enjoy ___49___ (them). Bashan Reservoir (跋山水庫) is the third ___50___ (large) reservoir in Shandong Province. It was built ___51___ 1958 to 1960, with 60 thousand hard-working workers from Yishui and other counties like Yinan, Tancheng and Lanling. Yishui Fenggao (豐糕) and Fried skewers with mutton fat (羊油炸串) are the local special food. The government ___52___ (build) many new schools, roads and parks already. Children can go to school easily and have a good education. I really had a happy childhood here.
There are many places of interest and famous people in other counties. For example, Zhuge Liang’s Former Residence in Yinan, landscape of Daigu (岱崮地貌) in Mengyin and Tianma Island Scenic Spot (天馬島旅游區) in Junan.
All in all, Linyi is a city full of beautiful and historical places. It is a place worth visiting and getting to know. If you come here, you ____53____ (fall) in love with her.
Welcome to Linyi and Yishui.
Looking forward to seeing you this summer vacation.
David
六、閱讀表達（共5小題；每小題2分，計10分）
閱讀下面短文，完成短文后的問題。
Recently, the topic of “the country is calling you to lose weight (減肥)” has become very popular. The Chinese government has started a three-year “Weight Management Year” program to solve the weight problem.
Being overweight and being obese (肥胖的) have become serious problems in China. According to a report, about 10.4 percent of children under the age of six in China are overweight, while nearly 20 percent of Chinese people between the ages of 6 and 17 are overweight or obese.
Doctors use BMI (BMI=weight/height2) to quickly check if a person is underweight, normal, overweight, or obese. For adults, a healthy BMI ranges (范圍從……到……) from 18.5 to 23.9. A BMI between 24 and 27.9 is considered overweight, and a BMI of 28 or higher shows obesity. Also, doctors advise people to measure their waist (測量腰圍): men should keep it under 90 cm, and women under 85 cm.
To make the program go well, schools have organized activities like running, rope skipping and other exercise training. In the community, doctors have helped people with weight problems. They give them good ideas on what to eat and how to exercise. The government hopes that families can join in. Parents can cook healthy meals at home. Families can also go for walks or bike rides together on weekends.
This program isn’t for a short time, but for the long term. The goal is to help people live a happy and healthy life.
54. How long is the “Weight Management Year” program
______________________________________________________________________
55. What does a healthy BMI range from
______________________________________________________________________
56. What activities have schools organized to make the program go well
______________________________________________________________________
57. What is the long-term goal of the program
______________________________________________________________________
58. Is your BMI normal What will you do to keep healthy
______________________________________________________________________
七、補全對話（共4小題；60-62每小題1分，63題2分，計5分）
閱讀下面對話，在每個空白處填入一個適當的句子，使對話完整，合乎情境。
(Helen and her classmate Tina are talking with each other after their geography class.)
Helen: Tina, I didn’t catch our teacher. Can you tell me how high the Qomolangma is
Tina: Oh, it is 8,848.86 meters high. And it is the highest mountain in the world.
Helen: Thanks! I have another question. ____59____
Tina: Mount Tai is the highest mountain in Shandong Province.
Helen: Aha, silly me. It is the first of China’s Five Mountains.
Tina: Yes, you are right. ____60____
Helen: No, I’ve never been there.
Tina: Me neither. Would you like to go there with me this summer vacation.
Helen: Yes, I’d love to. And I can take my camera to take photos.
Tina: Sounds great. ____61____
Helen: I’ve had this camera for three years. My sister gave it to me as a birthday gift.
Tina: Well, how are we going to get there
Helen: ____62____. Tai’an is a little far from Yishui.
Tina: That’s a good idea. Now it’s time to have our English class.
八、書面表達（計15分）
63. 假如你是Wang Cheng，你的好朋友Frank收到了你近期寫給他的郵件，現在請根據郵件信息回復Frank。
Dear Wang Cheng, I am so excited to receive your letter. Linyi is a city rich in history and culture. And it is so wonderful that you had a happy childhood. See you this summer vacation! Now I want to know two more things about you. ＊Thing 1: What is your favorite book or story (Please tell me the main story, the character you like best and the reasons.) ＊Thing 2: What is your favorite thing from childhood (What is it How did you get it How long have you had it Why do you like it so much )
1. 必須包含以上所提及的要點或問題，且盡量均衡描述，可適當發揮。
2. 語句通順，語法正確，書寫規范；抄襲閱讀或試卷者0分。
3. 英文作答，盡量在90詞到120詞之間；所給開頭不計入總詞數；不得出現真實的人名、校名等。
Dear Frank,
I am so glad to hear from you.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Wang Cheng
八年級英語階段性作業
2025.07
注意事項：
1.本試卷共8頁。滿分90分，考試時間90分鐘。答卷前，考生務必用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆將自己的姓名、準考證號、座號填寫在試卷和答題卡規定的位置。
2.答題注意事項見答題卡，答在本試卷上不得分。
一、語音知識（共4小題，每小題1分，計4分）
【1~2題答案】
【答案】1. B 2. A
【3~4題答案】
【答案】3. A 4. C
二、完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分，計10分）
【5~14題答案】
【答案】5. E 6. B
7. F 8. D
9. C 10. C
11. A 12. F
13 D 14. E
三、閱讀理解（共16小題，15-26，每小題1分，27-30，每小題1.5分，計18分）
（一）閱讀下列短文，根據短文內容，選擇最佳答案。
A
【15~18題答案】
【答案】15. C 16. B 17. B 18. C
B
【19~22題答案】
【答案】19. B 20. C 21. C 22. A
C
【23~26題答案】
【答案】23. B 24. B 25. A 26. C
【27~30題答案】
【答案】27. C 28. B 29. A 30. E
四、名著閱讀（共14小題，計18分，31-42每小題1分，43-44每小題3分）
【31~34題答案】
【答案】31. D 32. B
33. C 34. A
【35~38題答案】
【答案】35. B 36. A
37. B 38. B
【39題答案】
【答案】 ①. C ②. B ③. A ④. D
【40~43題答案】
【答案】40. He is hard-working.
41. He doesn’t listen to others./He kept slaves.
42. He built his house on the island. He killed animals for food. He even grew corn and made bread by himself.
43. It was dangerous to go to the sea. His parents told him to get a job and settle down. However, Robinson didn’t take their advice./When he was in Brazil, he wanted to find slaves. He made Friday his servant.
五、語言運用（共10小題，每小題1分，計10分）
【44~53題答案】
【答案】44. an 45. especially
46. thousands
47. miss 48. to visit
49 themselves
50. largest
51. from 52. has built
53. will fall
六、閱讀表達（共5小題；每小題2分，計10分）
【54~58題答案】
【答案】54. Three years.
55. From 18.5 to 23.9.
56. Running, rope skipping and other exercise training.
57. The goal is to help people live a happy and healthy life.
58. Yes, it is. I will keep doing sports like running and playing basketball, and eat more vegetables and fruits.
七、補全對話（共4小題；60-62每小題1分，63題2分，計5分）
【59~62題答案】
【答案】59. What’s the highest mountain in Shandong Province/Which is the highest mountain in Shandong Province
60. Have you ever been there/Have you ever been to Mount Tai/Have you ever visited Mount Tai
61. How long have you had this camera/How long have you had it/How long have you owned it
62. We can go there by bus/We can take the train
八、書面表達（計15分）
【63題答案】
【答案】例文
Dear Frank,
I am so glad to hear from you. My favorite book is Who Moved My Cheese. There are four main characters in the story—two mice and two little people. They are looking for the cheese in a maze (迷宮). But they find the cheese is gone. The two mice realize that they have to find more cheese. The two little people are afraid of changes so they find no cheese. I like the mice because they taught me a lot.
And my favorite thing from childhood is a soft teddy bear. I’ve had it for 9 years. My father gave it to me when I was five. I like it so much because it stands for my father’s love for me. I will keep it forever.
Yours,
Wang Cheng

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