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四川省成都市石室中學(xué)教育集團(tuán)2024-2025學(xué)年九年級(jí)上學(xué)期期中英語(yǔ)試題
一、A. 從以下各題的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。（共10小題；每小題1分，計(jì)10分）
1．（2024九上·青羊期中）________ conversations with foreigners is one of the secrets to ________ a successful English learner.
A．Practice; become B．Practicing; become C．Practicing; becoming
【答案】C
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】動(dòng)名詞；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：練習(xí)與外國(guó)人對(duì)話是成為一名成功的英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)者的秘訣之一。第一個(gè)空在句中作主語(yǔ)，應(yīng)該用動(dòng)名詞。第二個(gè)空the secrets to doing sth.做某事的秘密，to是介詞，后接動(dòng)名詞，故選C。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)名詞做主語(yǔ)和固定搭配the secrets to doing sth.，理解句意。
2．（2024九上·青羊期中）After having Ms. Gao's classes, I found ________ less difficult to learn English well than I thought.
A．that B．it C．this
【答案】B
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：上了高老師的課后，我發(fā)現(xiàn)學(xué)好英語(yǔ)并沒(méi)有我想象的那么難。that那個(gè)；it它；this這個(gè)。find it+形容詞+to do sth.表示"發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事是……的"，動(dòng)詞不定式作真正的賓語(yǔ)，it作形式賓語(yǔ)，故選B。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查固定搭配find it+形容詞+to do sth.，理解句意。
3．（2024九上·青羊期中）Every year, a lot of food ________ around the world. It's time for us to do something to solve the big problem.
A．wasted B．has wasted C．is wasted
【答案】C
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)
【解析】【分析】句意：每年，世界各地都會(huì)有大量食物被浪費(fèi)。我們是時(shí)候做點(diǎn)什么來(lái)解決這個(gè)大問(wèn)題了。wasted浪費(fèi)，過(guò)去式；has wasted用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；is wasted被浪費(fèi)。a lot of food與選項(xiàng)核心詞waste之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，再根據(jù)Every year可知，空處需一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為be+done，故選C。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，首先理解選項(xiàng)區(qū)別，然后根據(jù)主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)的關(guān)系確定語(yǔ)態(tài)，最后識(shí)記一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)。
4．（2024九上·青羊期中）— ________ fun they had in the amusement park!
— No wonder they didn't go back home until it was dark.
A．What B．What a C．How
【答案】A
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句
【解析】【分析】句意：——他們?cè)谟螛?lè)園里玩得很開(kāi)心！——難怪他們直到天黑才回家。根據(jù)fun可知，fun"樂(lè)趣"為不可數(shù)名詞，因fun后直接跟主語(yǔ)they，故本句需What+adj.+不可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)。故選A。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)，注意根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞確定引導(dǎo)詞，理解句意。
5．（2024九上·青羊期中）— I'm wondering ________.
— You can read the map on your phone.
A．what is the best time to visit Wuhou Temple
B．how I can get to Wuhou Temple
C．why I should go to Wuhou Temple so early
【答案】B
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】how引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句
【解析】【分析】句意：——我想知道怎么去武侯祠。——你可以在手機(jī)上看地圖。what is the best time to visit Wuhou Temple什么時(shí)候去武侯祠最好；how I can get to Wuhou Temple怎么去武侯祠；why I should go to Wuhou Temple so early為什么我要這么早去武侯祠。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，這是一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)read the map on your phone可知，詢(xún)問(wèn)做某事的方式，用how引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，故選B。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查賓語(yǔ)從句，首先理解選項(xiàng)區(qū)別，然后根據(jù)答語(yǔ)read the map on your phone確定疑問(wèn)詞，理解句意。
6．（2024九上·青羊期中）—I won the first prize in the English competition.
— Well done! ________ , what is your medal (獎(jiǎng)牌) made of
A．By the way B．Guess what C．Pardon
【答案】A
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】介詞短語(yǔ)
【解析】【分析】句意：——我在英語(yǔ)比賽中獲得了一等獎(jiǎng)。——做得好！順便問(wèn)一下，你的獎(jiǎng)牌是什么做的？By the way順便問(wèn)一下；Guess what你猜怎么著；Pardon請(qǐng)?jiān)僬f(shuō)一遍。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，前一句表示祝賀，后一句詢(xún)問(wèn)獎(jiǎng)牌材質(zhì)，適合用By the way引出附加問(wèn)題。故選A。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短語(yǔ)辨析，首先理解選項(xiàng)意思，然后根據(jù)前后句句意確定短語(yǔ)。
7．（2024九上·青羊期中）— Did you ________ drive long hours from Chengdu to Beijing
— Yes, I did. But now I ________ taking the high-speed train there.
A．used to; am used to B．use to; used to C．use to; am used to
【答案】C
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】短語(yǔ)辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——你過(guò)去經(jīng)常開(kāi)車(chē)很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間從成都到北京嗎？——是的。但是現(xiàn)在我習(xí)慣坐高鐵去那里。used to do sth過(guò)去常常做某事；be used to doing習(xí)慣做某事。根據(jù)But now可知，問(wèn)句詢(xún)問(wèn)過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情，助動(dòng)詞did后面的動(dòng)詞用原形。答句表示現(xiàn)在習(xí)慣了怎么樣，第二空應(yīng)填am used to，故選C。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短語(yǔ)辨析，首先理解短語(yǔ)區(qū)別，然后根據(jù)答語(yǔ)Yes,I did和But now確定短語(yǔ)，理解句意。
8．（2024九上·青羊期中）________ you want to be, a teacher or an inventor, never give up.
A．Whoever B．Wherever C．Whatever
【答案】C
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】疑問(wèn)代詞whatever / whichever / whoever
【解析】【分析】句意：無(wú)論你想成為什么，老師還是發(fā)明家，永遠(yuǎn)不要放棄。Whoever無(wú)論誰(shuí)；Wherever無(wú)論哪里；Whatever無(wú)論什么。根據(jù)...you want to be,a teacher or an inventor,never give up.可知，此處表示無(wú)論想成為什么，應(yīng)用Whatever引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，故選C。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞辨析，首先理解選項(xiàng)區(qū)別，然后根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞句a teacher or an inventor確定答案。
9．（2024九上·青羊期中）All the players ________ the basketball team are nervous ________ the final game next Monday.
A．on; about B．in; with C．on; with
【答案】A
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】介詞短語(yǔ)；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：所有的籃球隊(duì)隊(duì)員都對(duì)下周一的決賽感到緊張。on在……上，為(某團(tuán)體或組織)的一員；in在……里；about關(guān)于；with和。根據(jù)All the players...the basketball team可知此處指籃球隊(duì)的隊(duì)員，第一空用on；be nervous about對(duì)……感到緊張或焦慮，固定短語(yǔ)，故選A。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查介詞辨析，注意識(shí)記固定搭配on the team和be nervous about，理解句意。
10．（2024九上·青羊期中）Success requires time and ________.
A．work hard B．hard work C．hard-working
【答案】B
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】短語(yǔ)辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：成功需要時(shí)間和努力。work hard努力工作，動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)；hard work努力，名詞短語(yǔ)；hard-working勤奮的，形容詞。根據(jù)分析句子成分可知，空處缺名詞作賓語(yǔ)。故選B。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短語(yǔ)辨析，首先理解短語(yǔ)區(qū)別，然后根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞and和time確定答案，理解句意。
二、B. 補(bǔ)全對(duì)話
（2024九上·青羊期中）根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，選出適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。
A: Have you ever lived in France
B: Yes.　11． 　 Why do you ask that
A: Well, tomorrow I will go to a French friend's home to celebrate New Year.　12． 　
B: OK, with pleasure.
A: Should I arrived on time, or five to ten minutes late
B: Both are OK.　13． 　
A: I'm worried that traffic might be bad.
B: Well, if you are more than fifteen minutes late, it might be a good idea to call the host and tell him or her you're going to be late.
A: OK.　14． 　
B: Certainly Flowers are always welcome.
A:　15． 　
B: Do as the other guests do, you'll be OK.
A. But don't arrive too late.
B. What should I do at dinner
C. I have lived there for 7 years.
D. Should I bring some flowers
E. Could you please tell me what I should do
【答案】11．C；12．E；13．A；14．D；15．B
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】應(yīng)用文；世界主要國(guó)家文化習(xí)俗
【解析】【分析】本文是A詢(xún)問(wèn)B去法國(guó)朋友家慶祝新年需要注意的一些禮儀而展開(kāi)討論的。
A.But don't arrive too late.但是不要來(lái)得太晚。
B.What should I do at dinner 晚飯我該做什么？
C.I have lived there for 7 years.我在那里住了7年。
D.Should I bring some flowers 我應(yīng)該帶些花嗎？
E.Could you please tell me what I should do 你能告訴我該怎么辦嗎？
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查補(bǔ)全對(duì)話，首先理解選項(xiàng)意思，然后根據(jù)前后句句意和關(guān)鍵詞句確定正確答案，最后逐一檢查。
11．根據(jù)Have you ever lived in France 以及Yes.可知，空處應(yīng)表達(dá)在法國(guó)生活過(guò)。選項(xiàng)C"我在那里住了7年。"與之相符。故選C。
12．根據(jù)OK,with pleasure.可知，此處表示征詢(xún)意見(jiàn)，選項(xiàng)E"你能告訴我我應(yīng)該做什么嗎？"與之相符。故選E。
13．根據(jù)Should I arrived on time,or five to ten minutes late 以及Both are OK.可知，空處與去的時(shí)間早晚相關(guān)。選項(xiàng)A"但不要來(lái)得太晚。"與之相符。故選A。
14．根據(jù)Certainly Flowers are always welcome.可知，提到了可以帶花去朋友家，故空處與送花相關(guān)。選項(xiàng)D"我應(yīng)該帶些花嗎？"與之相符。故選D。
15．根據(jù)Do as the other guests do,you'll be OK.可知，此處詢(xún)問(wèn)晚餐時(shí)應(yīng)做什么，選項(xiàng)B"我在晚餐時(shí)該做什么？"與之相符。故選B。
三、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A
（2024九上·青羊期中）Toothpaste (牙膏) is a necessary thing in our everyday life. It keeps our teeth clean. Although we don't 16． that, we use it every day. But do you know what it is made of
It's said that Egyptians were the 17． of toothpaste. Their toothpaste was first made of animal blood about 7,000 years ago. Later, Greeks put crushed (搗碎的) stones into their 18． . That is their way to clean their teeth! In the 1800s, Dr. Johnson, a dentist, 19． the toothpaste by adding soap inside. Because of him, the toothpaste was helpful to clean people's teeth better.
Now, there are many other different kinds of toothpaste, different in size, color and even taste. People 20． a special toothpaste. It is made from chocolate but doesn't have any sugar. Do you want to try it
16．A．notice B．polish C．remind
17．A．traders B．directors C．inventors
18．A．hair B．mouths C．hands
19．A．tried B．tasted C．improved
20．A．created B．found C．requested
【答案】16．A；17．C；18．B；19．C；20．A
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】科普類(lèi)；說(shuō)明文
【解析】【分析】本文介紹了牙膏的歷史發(fā)展，從最早的埃及人使用動(dòng)物血液到現(xiàn)代多樣化的牙膏種類(lèi)，強(qiáng)調(diào)了牙膏在日常生活中的重要性和演變過(guò)程。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過(guò)缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。
16．句意：雖然我們沒(méi)有注意到，但我們每天都在使用它。notice注意；polish擦亮；remind提醒。根據(jù)Although we don't...that,we use it every day.及常識(shí)可知，使用牙膏是日常習(xí)慣，通常不會(huì)特別注意。故選A。
17．句意：據(jù)說(shuō)埃及人是牙膏的發(fā)明者。traders商人；directors導(dǎo)演；inventors發(fā)明者。根據(jù)Their toothpaste was first made of animal blood about 7,000 years ago.可知，埃及人是最早使用牙膏的人，應(yīng)是"發(fā)明者"。故選C。
18．句意：后來(lái)，希臘人把搗碎的石頭放進(jìn)他們的嘴里。hair頭發(fā)；mouths嘴；hands手。根據(jù)That is their way to clean their teeth!可知，搗碎的石頭是用來(lái)清潔牙齒的，應(yīng)該放在嘴里。故選B。
19．句意：在19世紀(jì)，牙醫(yī)約翰遜博士通過(guò)在牙膏中添加肥皂來(lái)改進(jìn)牙膏。tried嘗試；tasted品嘗；improved改進(jìn)。根據(jù)...the toothpaste by adding soap inside. Because of him,the toothpaste was helpful to clean people's teeth better.可知，添加肥皂后清潔效果變好了，所以應(yīng)是改進(jìn)牙膏。故選C。
20．句意：人們創(chuàng)造了一種特殊的牙膏。created創(chuàng)造；found發(fā)現(xiàn)；requested請(qǐng)求。根據(jù)It is made from chocolate but doesn't have any sugar.給語(yǔ)境可知，此處指創(chuàng)造了特殊的牙膏，故選A。
四、B
（2024九上·青羊期中）It was a sunny Saturday afternoon when I first met George. I was at Chengdu Zoo with my friends. We were looking at the tiger area. George was sitting on the grass all by 21． . I watched him for a while and saw that he looked 22． . He was wearing a shirt with a map of Italy on it. In his hand was a 23． that looked like a spider. I saw one for sale in the gift shop when my friends and I entered the zoo.
I was worried about him 24． there alone for too long, so I went over and introduced myself. His face 25． when I sat next to him and he told me that he 26． his brother, Billy, somewhere in the zoo. I told George that I would help him find Billy and we set off on our adventure (冒險(xiǎn)).
We walked past a couple of animal areas before we finally arrived at the monkey area. George was 27． shouting and pointing. He saw Billy! We ran over and Billy was so 28． to see us. He was very sorry for leaving 29． telling George and thanked me for helping his little brother.
George and I decided we would 30． friends from then on. We've kept in touch ever since.
21．A．herself B．themselves C．himself
22．A．sick B．brave C．unhappy
23．A．shirt B．toy C．ticket
24．A．sitting B．reading C．playing
25．A．looked up B．heated up C．lit up
26．A．passed B．lost C．forgotten
27．A．suddenly B．luckily C．finally
28．A．proud B．a(chǎn)ctive C．excited
29．A．by B．without C．a(chǎn)bout
30．A．remain B．complete C．a(chǎn)dmire
【答案】21．C；22．C；23．B；24．A；25．C；26．B；27．A；28．C；29．B；30．A
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】故事閱讀類(lèi)；記敘文
【解析】【分析】本文主要講述了作者在動(dòng)物園里幫助和哥哥走散的George找回哥哥的故事。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過(guò)缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。
21．句意：George一個(gè)人坐在草地上。herself她自己；themselves他們自己；himself他自己。主語(yǔ)George是男性，反身代詞用himself，故選C。
22．句意：我看了他一會(huì)兒，發(fā)現(xiàn)他看起來(lái)很不高興。sick虛弱的；brave勇敢的；unhappy不開(kāi)心的。根據(jù)We were looking at the tiger area. George was sitting on the grass all by可知作者和朋友都看向老虎區(qū)域，而George獨(dú)自一個(gè)人坐在草地上，作者發(fā)現(xiàn)他不開(kāi)心，故選C。
23．句意：他手里拿著一個(gè)看起來(lái)像蜘蛛的玩具。shirt襯衫；toy玩具；ticket票。根據(jù)looked like a spider及I saw one for sale in the gift shop可知，此處指一個(gè)看起來(lái)像蜘蛛的玩具，故選B。
24．句意：我擔(dān)心他一個(gè)人坐在那里太久。sitting坐；reading閱讀；playing玩。根據(jù)sitting on the grass可知，此處指擔(dān)心坐在草地上太久，故選A。
25．句意：當(dāng)我坐在他旁邊時(shí)，他的臉色好看了一些，他告訴我他的哥哥Billy在動(dòng)物園的某個(gè)地方丟了。looked up查詢(xún)；heated up加熱；lit up點(diǎn)亮。根據(jù)His face以及下文介紹可知George和哥哥走散了，這時(shí)候作者出現(xiàn)在他身邊，他臉色好看了一些，故選C。
26．句意：當(dāng)我坐在他旁邊時(shí)，他的臉熱了起來(lái)，他告訴我他的哥哥Billy在動(dòng)物園的某個(gè)地方丟了。passed穿過(guò)；lost失去；forgotten忘記。根據(jù)I would help him find Billy可知George和Billy走散了，故選B。
27．句意：George突然又喊又指。suddenly突然；luckily幸運(yùn)地；finally最后。根據(jù)George was … shouting and pointing.及He saw Billy!可知，看見(jiàn)了Billy所以是突然喊了起來(lái)，故選A。
28．句意：我們跑過(guò)去，Billy看到我們很興奮。proud驕傲的；active積極的；excited興奮的。根據(jù)We ran over and Billy was so…to see us可知，Billy很興奮看到George找到了他，故選C。
29．句意：他很抱歉沒(méi)有告訴George就走了，并感謝我?guī)椭牡艿堋y通過(guò)；without沒(méi)有；about關(guān)于。根據(jù)He was very sorry for leaving …telling George可知，抱歉沒(méi)有告訴George就走了，故選B。
30．句意：George和我決定從那時(shí)起我們就繼續(xù)做朋友。remain維持；complete完成；admire羨慕。根據(jù)friends及We've kept in touch ever since.可知，要維持朋友關(guān)系，故選A。
五、第三部分 閱讀理解（共15題；計(jì)30分）
（2024九上·青羊期中）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷句子正誤。正確的涂"A"，錯(cuò)誤的涂"B"。
Sichuan Brocade (蜀錦), one of China's most famous brocade styles, is very beautiful and fascinating. Hu Guangjun is an expert in the making of Sichuan Brocade. Hu was first introduced to the 3,000-year-old craft (工藝) of making Sichuan Brocade in 1971. Since then, he has begun to study it.
He says the traditional way to create Sichuan Brocade is not easy. There are nearly sixty steps. Each of these steps takes tons of time. Even the most excellent craftsmen can only produce up to two cms every hour. A beautiful dress made of Sichuan brocade could take up to eight people a few months' time to complete. Although he is 68 years old, Hu is always excited whenever he talks about the brocade. As the deputy director (副所長(zhǎng)) of the Sichuan Brocade Research Center, Hu is always busy introducing the tradition to the visitors. With his suggestions, the research center has been creating some smaller and cheaper crafts. Hu hopes that these crafts will help make more people interested in Sichuan Brocade.
Now, few of today's young people would like to learn the art. Hu is worried about this. He wants to pass his skills on to the young before he is too old to do so. This wonderful tradition should be kept alive forever.
31．Hu Guangjun has studied Sichuan Brocade for more than 50 years.
32．Common people can only make such brocades up to 2cm s every hour.
33．Hu hopes that more people can know about China's Sichuan Brocade.
34．Nowadays. more and more people want to learn Sichuan Brocade under the influence of Hu.
35．The passage mainly talks about how Hu develops and spreads Sichuan Brocade.
【答案】31．A
32．B
33．A
34．B
35．B
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】說(shuō)明文；細(xì)節(jié)理解；文章大意；非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)（技藝傳承）
【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了蜀錦的相關(guān)信息。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，首先瀏覽文章大意，然后讀懂題目要求，最后從文中抓住關(guān)鍵詞句，最終選擇正確答案。
31．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Hu was first introduced to the 3,000-year-old craft(工藝)of making Sichuan Brocade in 1971.可知1971年，胡先生首次接觸到具有3000年歷史的川錦制作工藝，到現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)超過(guò)50年，故填A(yù)。
32．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Even the most excellent craftsmen can only produce up to two cms every hour.可知，最優(yōu)秀的工匠每小時(shí)能織2厘米，而不是普通人。故填B。
33．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Hu hopes that these crafts will help make more people interested in Sichuan Brocade.可知，Hu希望更多人了解、對(duì)蜀錦感興趣。故填A(yù)。
34．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段Now,few of today's young people would like to learn the art.可知，今天的年輕人很少愿意學(xué)習(xí)這門(mén)藝術(shù)。故填B。
35．文章大意題。通讀全文可知，本文介紹了胡對(duì)蜀錦的研究和推廣，但并未詳細(xì)描述他如何發(fā)展和傳播蜀錦，故表述錯(cuò)誤。故填B。
六、A
（2024九上·青羊期中）There are so many well-known and interesting festivals around the world. Let's learn something about them.
a Teachers' Day is an important holiday in China, and it has been around for thousands of years in some ways! In ancient China, people celebrated a similar holiday on the birthday of Confucius. All teachers had a day off and received dried meat as gifts. Excellent teachers were also given silver coins. Modern Teachers' Day in China was set up by the government in 1985. One of the most popular Teachers' Day celebrations is visiting the school which the students graduated (畢業(yè)) from. This tradition allows students who have already graduated to express thanks to their teachers. b September 1st is the perfect day for people to pick up a pen and paper, writing a letter to someone because it's World Letter Writing Day. The holiday is created to keep the art of letter writing alive in our digital age (數(shù)碼時(shí)代). Handwriting is an important skill you shouldn't lose, because writing by hand excites your brain in a different way and improves your reading skills. How do we celebrate this day The best way is to write a letter to someone. It could be a friend or relative who lives miles away, or someone you have lost touch for a while. Whatever you do, please know that letter writing is still worthwhile.
c Every year World Tourism Day is celebrated with a special theme. The theme in 2024 is "Tourism and Peace". Students can mark this special day with a fun-filled family staycation— you can relax either at or near home. It's a good way to celebrate it by visiting a museum to learn about some history and culture or going to a theme park to have a great time. Maybe it's a good choice for you to spend the day. d The Haro Wine (葡萄酒) Festival in Spain is full of fun. It dates back to the 13th century. During the festival, the wine fight begins early in the morning. People bring buckets, water guns and anything that can be filled with red wine, and they throw the wine at their friends or strangers. Everyone should wear a white shirt during the "fight", because it is easily stained (染色). The "fight" will be for several hours until everyone's shirt becomes bright purple. They will then return to the center of the town to enjoy delicious food and drinks.
36．Which of the following is TRUE
A．The Teachers' Day was set up by the government 40 years ago.
B．A student who graduated can also visit and express thanks to his teacher.
C．The ancient Teachers' Day in China is on the same day as the one in modern times.
37．Who might have the greatest interest in World Letter Writing Day
A．Mia who wants to be a writer.
B．George who enjoys writing letters.
C．Li Ming who is looking for pen pals.
38．What ideas are offered to students on World Tourism Day in 2024
A．When to spend World Tourism Day.
B．How to enjoy a family staycation.
C．Why to celebrate the day with family.
39．Why does the writer introduce Passage d
A．To help sell wine in Haro.
B．To encourage people to take a trip to Haro.
C．To let readers learn more about the Haro Wine Festival.
40．The Haro Wine Festival can be described to be ________.
A．hot, short and worldwide
B．wet, interesting and crazy
C．exciting, new and important
【答案】36．B
37．B
38．B
39．C
40．B
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】說(shuō)明文；中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化與禮儀習(xí)俗；世界主要國(guó)家文化習(xí)俗；細(xì)節(jié)理解；文章大意
【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了世界上一些有趣的節(jié)日。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，在通讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)全文大意，展開(kāi)邏輯思維，瞻前顧后，認(rèn)真辨析選項(xiàng)，仔細(xì)推敲，確定最佳答案。
36．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)One of the most popular Teachers' Day celebrations is visiting the school which the students graduated(畢業(yè))from. This tradition allows students who have already graduated to express thanks to their teachers.可知，畢業(yè)生可以回校感謝老師，故選B。
37．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)September 1st is the perfect day for people to pick up a pen and paper,writing a letter to someone because it's World Letter Writing Day.可知，這一天是為了保持書(shū)信寫(xiě)作的藝術(shù)，George喜歡寫(xiě)信，故選B。
38．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)The theme in 2024 is 'Tourism and Peace'. Students can mark this special day with a fun-filled family staycation可知，提供了如何享受家庭假期的建議，故選B。
39．文章大意題。根據(jù)The Haro Wine(葡萄酒)Festival in Spain is full of fun.可知，為了介紹哈羅葡萄酒節(jié)，故選C。
40．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)People bring buckets,water guns and anything that can be filled with red wine,and they throw the wine at their friends or strangers.…They will then return to the center of the town to enjoy delicious food and drinks.可知，節(jié)日是濕漉漉、有趣和瘋狂的，故選B。
七、B
（2024九上·青羊期中）Do you wear glasses If yes, would you like to have surgery (手術(shù)) so that you don't need to wear them anymore Many believe that surgery can solve the big problem— nearsightedness forever, but that does not always work. Most people wear glasses because of nearsightedness. When we see things, light comes into our eyes and focuses on the retina (視網(wǎng)膜). But for people who have nearsightedness, in their eyes, light focuses in front of the retina. This makes things far away seem blurry but close things seem clear.
Surgery can treat this. Li Ning, an 18-year-old student from Chengdu, had the surgery 8 months ago during the summer vacation. "After the surgery, I can see things very clearly. Life is more convenient without wearing glasses," said Li. However, the process is not as easy as you might think. Li said that her eyes hurt badly right after the surgery. Also, she needed to use medicine for at least four months. "At first, there were four kinds of medicine, then the number became six," she said. The medicine helps the eyes get better.
Besides, if you don't look after your eye health well, nearsightedness may return even after surgery. "Because I use my eyes too much both at work and at home, things have started to look blurry to me again," said. Daniel 27, who had the surgery six years ago.
Instead of fixing nearsightedness. "The surgery just lets you ‘take off your glasses'," said a doctor from Beijing Tongren Hospital in a speech in August. He said that the surgery didn't fix the changes in the eye's structure (結(jié)構(gòu)).
41．What does the word "blurry" mean in Paragraph 1
A．Colorful. B．Unclear. C．In black and white.
42．What did Li Ning think about her eye surgery
A．It improved her eyesight.
B．She felt hurt during the surgery.
C．It didn't solve her eye problem at all.
43．From Daniel's example, we know that ________.
A．his eye surgery failed
B．the surgery doesn't work for adults
C．patients need to protect their eyes even after the surgery
44．The doctor from Beijing Tongren Hospital might agree that ________.
A．the surgery has a small influence on eyes
B．the surgery makes patients' lives more convenient
C．the surgery solves the nearsightedness problem completely
45．What is this passage for
A．To introduce the surgery for nearsightedness.
B．To explain how people become nearsighted.
C．To compare different experiences of the people who have nearsightedness.
【答案】41．B
42．A
43．C
44．B
45．A
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】說(shuō)明文；細(xì)節(jié)理解；推理判斷；詞義猜測(cè)
【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了近視眼手術(shù)的好處以及風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，首先讀懂文章大意，然后從文中抓住相關(guān)語(yǔ)句，理解句意，最終確定正確答案。
41．詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)This makes things far away seem blurry but close things seem clear.可知，近的東西似乎很清楚，相反，遠(yuǎn)的東西就不清楚，所以劃線單詞與Unclear同義，故選B。
42．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)After the surgery,I can see things very clearly. Life is more convenient without wearing glasses可知，手術(shù)后可以清楚地看到東西，也就是提高了她的視力，故選A。
43．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Besides,if you don't look after your eye health well, nearsightedness may return even after surgery及Because I use my eyes too much both at work and at home,things have started to look blurry to me again可知，做完近視眼手術(shù)后，也要關(guān)注眼睛的健康，故選C。
44．推理判斷題。根據(jù)The surgery just lets you 'take off your glasses'及He said that the surgery didn't fix the changes in the eye's structure可知，手術(shù)只是讓你摘掉了眼鏡，并沒(méi)有修復(fù)眼睛結(jié)構(gòu)的變化，也就是說(shuō)摘掉了眼鏡可以讓生活變得更加便利，故選B。
45．文章大意題。通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了近視眼手術(shù)的好處以及風(fēng)險(xiǎn)，故選A。
八、補(bǔ)全單詞 根據(jù)首字母及句意寫(xiě)出完整單詞。（共5小題；每小題1分，計(jì)5分）
46．（2024九上·青羊期中）The population of our country has i　 　 a little slowly in recent years, so the government introduces the third-child policy.
【答案】(i)ncreased
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞；過(guò)去已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響
【解析】【分析】句意：近年來(lái)，我國(guó)人口增長(zhǎng)緩慢，因此政府推出了第三胎政策。根據(jù)The population…a little slowly in recent years, so the government introduces the third-child policy.及首字母可知，人口增長(zhǎng)緩慢，所以政府推出三胎政策，increase增長(zhǎng)，has與過(guò)去分詞構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)，故填(i)ncreased。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查單詞拼寫(xiě)，首先根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞句so the government introduces the third-child policy和首字母確定單詞，然后識(shí)記現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)，理解句意。
47．（2024九上·青羊期中）I remember closing the door last night, but s　 　 enough, I found it open this morning.
【答案】(s)trangely
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】程度副詞
【解析】【分析】句意：我記得昨晚關(guān)了門(mén)，但奇怪的是，今天早上我發(fā)現(xiàn)門(mén)開(kāi)著。根據(jù)I remember closing the door last night"和"I found it open this morning.可知，明明昨晚記得關(guān)了門(mén)，但是早上卻發(fā)現(xiàn)門(mén)開(kāi)著，所以感覺(jué)很奇怪。strange奇怪的，形容詞，此處修飾句子，應(yīng)用副詞。故填(s)trangely。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查副詞拼寫(xiě)，首先根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞句I remember closing the door last night"和"I found it open this morning.和首字母確定單詞，然后理解副詞修飾形容詞，理解句意。
48．（2024九上·青羊期中）Qingyang Area is the c　 　 part of the city of Chengdu, with other areas lying around it.
【答案】(c)entral
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】簡(jiǎn)單形容詞；形容詞作定語(yǔ)置于名詞前
【解析】【分析】句意：慶陽(yáng)地區(qū)是成都的中心地區(qū)，其他地區(qū)圍繞著它。根據(jù)with other areas lying around it及首字母可知，此處指慶陽(yáng)地區(qū)是成都的中心地區(qū)，修飾名詞part，應(yīng)填形容詞central表示"中心的"，故填(c)entral。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查形容詞拼寫(xiě)，首先根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞句with other areas lying around it和首字母確定單詞，然后理解形容詞修飾名詞part。
49．（2024九上·青羊期中）There are always a lot of g　 　 with guns standing around the president to keep him safe.
【答案】(g)uards
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】規(guī)則變化的可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)
【解析】【分析】句意：總統(tǒng)周?chē)傆泻芏鄮尩木l(wèi)，以保證他的安全。根據(jù)with guns standing around the president to keep him safe及首字母可知，保護(hù)總統(tǒng)安全的人通常是保安，英文表達(dá)為guard，根據(jù)a lot of可知，可數(shù)名詞填復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填(g)uards。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查名詞拼寫(xiě)，首先根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞句with guns standing around the president to keep him safe和首字母確定單詞，然后識(shí)記a lot of修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，注意理解句意。
50．（2024九上·青羊期中）China's first large self-developed passenger planes-C919 were p　 　 successfully.
【答案】(p)roduced
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)
【解析】【分析】句意：中國(guó)首架自主研發(fā)的大型客機(jī)C919成功生產(chǎn)。根據(jù)China's first large self-developed passenger planes-C919及首字母可知，C919作為新型客機(jī)，應(yīng)該是成功被生產(chǎn)，produce"生產(chǎn)"，were與過(guò)去分詞構(gòu)成一般過(guò)去時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，故填(p)roduced。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞拼寫(xiě)，首先根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞句China's first large self-developed passenger planes-C919和首字母確定單詞，然后識(shí)記一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)，理解句意。
（2024九上·青羊期中）完成對(duì)話 在空格中填上適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，使對(duì)話完整正確，一空一詞（含縮寫(xiě)詞）。
He Wei—H Alice—A
H: Hello, Alice, long time no see!
A: Hi, He Wei, it's been four years since we last saw each other.
H: You have changed a lot. I remember you　51． 　 to be short and thin.
A: Haha, yes, but now I am different. People sure change! And umm… where did you spend the National Day
H: I went to Paris with my family.
A: Wow, Paris just held the Olympic Games. Was everything going well
H: Not exactly. One day, I wanted to go to the Eiffel Tower, so I asked a stranger for　52． 　, but he refused to answer me.
A: Maybe you asked the question like "Where is ... ". It sounds less　53． 　 than this one "Could you please tell me where... ". Sometimes we need to spend time　54． 　 into requests.
H: Thanks for telling me. I think I can　55． 　 making such mistakes next time. Do you know our country had a great performance at the Paris Olympics
A: Yes, I heard China got 91 medals in total. An athlete named Pan Zhanle especially got lots of　56． 　. His popularity rose rapidly.
H: He broke the men's 100-meter freestyle record. He　57． 　 in winning the gold medal.
A:I also heard many of the Olympic　58． 　, like the mascot (吉祥物), ‘Frigie', were made in China. That's amazing.
H: Our country is strong in making daily things and can also make more high-technology ones. This is the　59． 　 of every Chinese.
A: What great progress China has made so far!
H: It takes many years for our country to make it. Each development cannot be achieved　60． 　 .
【答案】51．used；52．directions；53．polite；54．turning；55．a(chǎn)void；56．a(chǎn)ttention；57．succeeded；58．products；59．pride；60．overnight
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】應(yīng)用文；人物傳記
【解析】【分析】本文是一段對(duì)話，He Wei 和 Alice 討論了彼此的變化、He Wei 在巴黎的經(jīng)歷、中國(guó)在巴黎奧運(yùn)會(huì)上的表現(xiàn)以及中國(guó)制造業(yè)的進(jìn)步。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查補(bǔ)全對(duì)話，首先讀懂對(duì)話意思，然后根據(jù)前后句句意和根據(jù)首字母確定單詞，最后仔細(xì)檢查。
51．根據(jù)You have changed a lot.I remember you...to be short and thin.可知此處指"過(guò)去"又矮又瘦，used to be過(guò)去是，故填used。
52．根據(jù)Maybe you asked the question like 'Where is... '.可知空處表示"問(wèn)路"，用ask for directions表示，故填directions。
53．根據(jù)Where is ..."和"Could you please tell me where... 可知，前者沒(méi)有后者聽(tīng)起來(lái)有禮貌，polite有禮貌的，不填polite。
54．根據(jù)Where is ... 和Could you please tell me where... 以及spend time ... into requests可知，對(duì)比兩種問(wèn)法，應(yīng)是要花時(shí)間轉(zhuǎn)為請(qǐng)求，turn into轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)椋瑂pend time doing sth.花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事，故填turning。
55．根據(jù)Thanks for telling me. I think I can ...making such mistakes next time.及空后是動(dòng)名詞可知，聽(tīng)取建議后，應(yīng)是會(huì)避免這樣的錯(cuò)誤，avoid避免，can后跟動(dòng)詞原形，故填avoid。
56．根據(jù)His popularity rose rapidly.可知，人氣迅速上升說(shuō)明受到了很多關(guān)注，attention關(guān)注，故填attention。
57．根據(jù)He broke the men's 100-meter freestyle record. He... in winning the gold medal.可知，打破了記錄，說(shuō)明成功贏得了金牌，succeed in doing sth.成功做某事，此處講述過(guò)去的事情，所以用動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式，故填succeeded。
58．根據(jù)like the mascot(吉祥物)及下問(wèn)的in making daily things可知，此處指中國(guó)奧運(yùn)產(chǎn)品，product產(chǎn)品，many后跟名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故填products。
59．根據(jù)Our country is strong in making daily things and can also make more high-technology ones.可知，應(yīng)是中國(guó)在制造日常用品方面很強(qiáng)，也可以制造更多的高科技產(chǎn)品，這讓每位中國(guó)人都很自豪，pride"自豪"符合語(yǔ)境，故填pride。
60．根據(jù)It takes many years for our country to make it. Each development cannot be achieved...可知，中國(guó)花了很多年才做到這一點(diǎn)，所以不是一夜之間就能實(shí)現(xiàn)的，overnight一夜之間，故填overnight。
九、短文填空
（2024九上·青羊期中）從下面方框中選出10個(gè)單詞并將其正確形式填入短文，使短文意思正確通順（每詞限用一次）。
tradition together another complete process suggestion material celebration connect normal compare cut
The Lantern Festival falls on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month. People　61． 　 eat a traditional Chinese food named the glutinous (黏的) rice ball on that day. The sweetness of the fillings is　62． 　 with happiness, and the round shape of the balls symbolizes family　63． 　. Chinese people believe both the taste and the shape can bring good luck in the new year.
There are two main kinds of glutinous rice balls—one is called yuanxiao and　64． 　 is called tangyuan. Although they look very similar, they are two different things.
"Roll" (滾動(dòng)) Yuanxiao
Yuanxiao is popular in the northern area of China and is more complicated (復(fù)雜的) to make than tangyuan. The fillings need to　65． 　 into little cubes (小方塊) and put into water. Then take them out quickly and lay them in a basket with sticky rice powder (糯米粉). Roll the cube fillings until they become balls. Then Yuanxiao is　66． 　 ready. The fillings of yuanxiao are quite simple. It is mainly filled with white sugar and sesame(芝麻).
Make tangyuan as dumplings
The　67． 　 of making tangyuan are pretty much like making dumplings. Wrap (包) pieces of sticky rice around the fillings and make it into a ball with your hands.　68． 　 with yuanxiao, tangyuan tastes softer. And there are more and more kinds, like sweet tangyuan or salty one. Some of which are filled with meat, and some are colored. And now they are even made into many shapes like pigs and giant pandas.
Yuanxiao or tangyuan is really delicious, we always eat it　69． 　 the Lantern Festival and mark the end of a cold winter. However, as the main material of yuanxiao and tangyuan is sticky rice, both of them are hard to digest (消化). So the old usually　70． 　 not eating too much especially the weak and the little kids.
【答案】61．normally；62．connected；63．togetherness；64．the other；65．be cut；66．completely；67．processes；68．Compared；69．to celebrate；70．suggest
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】說(shuō)明文；飲食文化
【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了元宵和湯圓這兩種食物以及它們的制作過(guò)程。
tradition傳統(tǒng)；together一起；another另一個(gè)；complete完全的；process過(guò)程；suggestion建議；material物質(zhì)；celebration慶祝；connect聯(lián)系；normal正常的；compare比較；cut切。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查選詞填空，首先理解單詞詞義及詞性，然后結(jié)合單詞的用法和句意確定單詞正確形式，最后仔細(xì)檢查。
61．句意：人們通常在那一天吃一種叫做糯米團(tuán)的傳統(tǒng)中國(guó)食物。在元宵節(jié)那天吃糯米團(tuán)的食物，這是一種習(xí)俗，所以此空指"通常"，用副詞normally修飾動(dòng)詞eat，故填normally。
62．句意：餡料的甜蜜與幸福有關(guān)，圓球的形狀象征著家庭團(tuán)聚。connect with與……聯(lián)系，is與過(guò)去分詞構(gòu)成一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，此空應(yīng)填過(guò)去分詞，故填connected。
63．句意：餡料的甜蜜與幸福有關(guān)，圓球的形狀象征著家庭團(tuán)聚。根據(jù)the round shape of the balls symbolizes family及備選詞可知，象征著家庭團(tuán)聚，此空應(yīng)填名詞，together的名詞togetherness"團(tuán)聚"符合，故填togetherness。
64．句意：有兩種主要的湯圓，一種叫元宵，另一種叫湯圓。根據(jù)There are two main kinds of glutinous rice balls及one可知，此處指兩者中的另一種，one…the other一個(gè)……另一個(gè)……，故填the other。
65．句意：餡料要切成小方塊，放入水中。根據(jù)The fillings need to…into little cubes及備選詞可知，要被切成小方塊，cut切，主語(yǔ)fillings與動(dòng)詞cut之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，need to do sth.需要做某事，故填be cut。
66．句意：然后元宵就完全準(zhǔn)備好了。此空修飾形容詞ready，應(yīng)填副詞，備選詞complete的副詞completely"完全地"符合，故填completely。
67．句意：湯圓的制作過(guò)程很像包餃子。根據(jù)of making tangyuan are pretty much like making dumplings及備選詞可知，制作的過(guò)程很像包餃子，process過(guò)程，根據(jù)are可知，此空應(yīng)填復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填processes。
68．句意：與元宵相比，湯圓吃起來(lái)更軟。compare with與……相比，此空應(yīng)填過(guò)去分詞作狀語(yǔ)，故填Compared。
69．句意：元宵或湯圓真的很好吃，我們總是吃它來(lái)慶祝元宵節(jié)和標(biāo)志著寒冷冬天的結(jié)束。根據(jù)we always eat it…the Lantern Festival可知，吃元宵或湯圓來(lái)慶祝元宵節(jié)，動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)，to后接動(dòng)詞原形celebrate，故填to celebrate。
70．句意：所以通常建議老人不要吃太多，體弱者和兒童尤甚。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此空缺少動(dòng)詞作謂語(yǔ)，根據(jù)not eating too much可知，建議不要吃太多的元宵或湯圓，suggest doing sth.建議做某事，此句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，the old表示"老人年"這一類(lèi)人，復(fù)數(shù)形式，動(dòng)詞用原形，故填suggest。
十、閱讀表達(dá)。（共10小題；每小題1分，計(jì)10分）
（2024九上·青羊期中）補(bǔ)全短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的A～F選項(xiàng)中，選出5個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全短文。
Just days ahead of the 2024 fall term, Beitanghe Primary School in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, had prepared a surprise for its students.　71． 　 They can be changed into beds in order that students can get better midday nap (午睡). During the summer vacation, such desks and chairs were installed (安裝) in all 16 classes of the school's two grades.
　72． 　 However, with just a simple turn of a knob (旋鈕), they magically turn into comfortable beds, letting students fully relax during their midday.　73． 　 Not only in Zhejiang, but also in other provinces and cities, many primary schools have used these sleeping desks and chairs. It helps more children own "high-quality lying down sleep" at school.
　74． 　 When sleeping on the stomach, it is easy to press the eyes, causing eye pressure to be high. Students even have trouble moving their necks after midday nap. Nowadays, this new lunch break pattern go beyond comfort.　75． 　
A. At first sight, the new desks and chairs look pretty similar to the old ones.
B. After a refreshing nap, kids can pay more attention to their study in the afternoon.
C. It not only improves nap conditions, but also is good for the children's body and mind health.
D. When arriving back at school, students found their usual desks and chairs replaced by sleeping desk-chair ones.
E. Before the arrival of the adjustable desks and chairs, students can only sleep on their stomach on the usual desks.
F. Some Parents don't agree to use the adjustable sleeping desks and chairs, they think traditional nap way helps their children sleep better.
【答案】71．D；72．A；73．E；74．C；75．B
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】教育類(lèi)；說(shuō)明文
【解析】【分析】本文主要講述了為改善學(xué)生中午在學(xué)校午休的質(zhì)量和舒適度而設(shè)計(jì)的新型的課桌椅的功能和好處。
A.At first sight, the new desks and chairs look pretty similar to the old ones.乍一看，新的桌椅和舊的很相似。
B.After a refreshing nap, kids can pay more attention to their study in the afternoon.午睡后，孩子們可以在下午更加專(zhuān)注于學(xué)習(xí)。
C.It not only improves nap conditions, but also is good for the children's body and mind health.它不僅改善了午睡條件，而且對(duì)孩子的身心健康也有好處。
D.When arriving back at school, students found their usual desks and chairs replaced by sleeping desk-chair ones.回到學(xué)校后，學(xué)生們發(fā)現(xiàn)他們平時(shí)的桌椅被睡覺(jué)的桌椅所取代。
E.Before the arrival of the adjustable desks and chairs, students can only sleep on their stomach on the usual desks.在可調(diào)節(jié)桌椅到來(lái)之前，學(xué)生只能趴在通常的桌子上睡覺(jué)。
F.Some Parents don't agree to use the adjustable sleeping desks and chairs, they think traditional nap way helps their children sleep better.有些家長(zhǎng)不同意使用可調(diào)節(jié)的睡眠桌椅，他們認(rèn)為傳統(tǒng)的午睡方式有助于孩子睡得更好。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀還原，首先理解選項(xiàng)意思，然后根據(jù)前后句句意和關(guān)鍵詞句確定正確選項(xiàng)，最后通讀全文仔細(xì)檢查。
71．根據(jù)Just days ahead of the 2024 fall term,Beitanghe Primary School in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province,had prepared a surprise for its students.可知，短文開(kāi)頭提到學(xué)校為學(xué)生準(zhǔn)備了驚喜，接下來(lái)應(yīng)該描述學(xué)生發(fā)現(xiàn)驚喜的情景。選項(xiàng)D"當(dāng)回到學(xué)校時(shí)，學(xué)生們發(fā)現(xiàn)他們平時(shí)的課桌椅被睡覺(jué)的課桌椅所取代。"與之相符。故選D。
72．根據(jù)However, with just a simple turn of a knob(旋鈕), they magically turn into comfortable beds, letting students fully relax during their midday.可知，空處需要描述新桌椅的外觀與功能。選項(xiàng)A"乍一看，新課桌椅與舊課桌椅非常相似。"與之相符。故選A。
73．根據(jù)However,with just a simple turn of a knob(旋鈕), they magically turn into comfortable beds, letting students fully relax during their midday.以及Not only in Zhejiang, but also in other provinces and cities, many primary schools have used these sleeping desks and chairs.可知，介紹了新桌椅的功能后，應(yīng)該會(huì)與之前的桌椅作對(duì)比。選項(xiàng)E"在可調(diào)節(jié)課桌椅到來(lái)之前，學(xué)生們只能在普通課桌上趴著睡覺(jué)。"與之相符。故選E。
74．根據(jù)When sleeping on the stomach,it is easy to press the eyes, causing eye pressure to be high.可知，空處需要解釋新桌椅的好處。選項(xiàng)C"不僅改善午睡條件，也有利于孩子們的身心健康。"與之相符。故選C。
75．根據(jù)Nowadays, this new lunch break pattern go beyond comfort.可知，提到了新桌椅的好處后，應(yīng)該會(huì)總結(jié)新午休方式的好處。選項(xiàng)B"午睡后，孩子們可以更加專(zhuān)注于下午的學(xué)習(xí)。"與之相符。故選B。
（2024九上·青羊期中）完成圖表 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成圖表中所缺信息。
Have you ever watched The Kung Fu Panda series which are loved all over the world The latest, Kung Fu Panda 4, came to the screen on March 8th. Do you know what the first one was about 16 years ago It tells the story of a panda named Po who wants to be a kung fu warrior (勇士). This movie is not just fascinating. More importantly, there's something cultural about China behind it.
In the movie, Po always dreams of becoming a kung fu warrior, but his adoptive father, a duck, is busy running a noodle house every day and wants his son to join him. Po has to keep his dream in heart because he loves his father. However, he doesn't give up his dream and keeps on practicing kung fu without telling others. In the end, he tells his father what he really wants to be. His father understands him and encourages him to achieve his dream. Po admires and respects his father more. This shows the importance of family in Chinese people's eyes.
In ancient China, kung fu warriors played a role in protecting a village. In the film, these kung fu warriors live in a temple that is on the top of the mountain. The mountaintop helps them notice any danger to the village which lies in the valley better. This way, if the enemy comes, there will be enough time for the village to prepare. The villagers will try their best to drive away the enemy and stay away from danger.
Acupuncture (針灸) is one of the examples of Chinese material culture. Doctors of traditional Chinese medicine use the needles (針) at certain points on the body to treat some people's illnesses. For example, acupuncture is used to lower Po's bodily discomfort after he is trained heavily. This makes it possible for him to complete each training.
Are you interested in the wonderful movie You can watch or re-watch it now!
76．　 　
77．　 　
78．　 　
79．　 　
80．　 　
【答案】76．culture
77．secretly
78．a(chǎn)dmiration
79．rush to
80．miss
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】故事閱讀類(lèi)；說(shuō)明文
【解析】【分析】本文講述了一只名叫Po的熊貓想成為一名功夫勇士的故事，并介紹了功夫和針灸在中國(guó)文化中的意義。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀填表，首先讀懂表格，然后從文中抓住相關(guān)語(yǔ)句，結(jié)合語(yǔ)法確定正確答案，注意單詞拼寫(xiě)。
76．根據(jù)More importantly,there's something cultural about China behind it.可知，電影中隱藏著中國(guó)的文化。故填culture。
77．根據(jù)However,he doesn't give up his dream and keeps on practicing kung fu without telling others.可知，他秘密地練習(xí)功夫，修飾動(dòng)詞practices用副詞secretly表示"秘密地"。故填secretly。
78．根據(jù)His father understands him and encourages him to achieve his dream.Po admires and respects his father more.可知，因?yàn)楦赣H的理解和鼓勵(lì)而對(duì)父親表現(xiàn)出欽佩，此空與respect構(gòu)成并列關(guān)系，此空應(yīng)填名詞admiration表示"欽佩"。故填admiration。
79．根據(jù)The mountaintop helps them notice any danger to the village which lies in the valley better. This way,if the enemy comes,there will be enough time for the village to prepare.可知由于寺廟和村莊的位置，敵人來(lái)時(shí)村民不需要匆忙準(zhǔn)備。need to do sth.需要做某事，rush to匆忙做某事。故填rush to。
80．根據(jù)For example,acupuncture is used to lower Po's bodily discomfort after he is trained heavily. This makes it possible for him to complete each training.可知，針灸幫助Po減輕不適，使他不至于錯(cuò)過(guò)任何訓(xùn)練，miss錯(cuò)過(guò)，動(dòng)詞不定式符號(hào)to后接動(dòng)詞原形。故填miss。
十一、書(shū)面表達(dá)（計(jì)15分）
81．（2024九上·青羊期中）假如你是李明，一名成都的學(xué)生，你幾年未見(jiàn)的英國(guó)朋友 Peter明年將要來(lái)成都過(guò)春節(jié)，請(qǐng)給他寫(xiě)一封信，從以下幾個(gè)方面讓Peter知道如何提高漢語(yǔ)水平以及更全面地了解中國(guó)文化等。
要求：（1）請(qǐng)先在答題卡上填寫(xiě)圖示中空格（一空一詞）；
1. 　 　 2.　 　
（2）須全面反映圖文信息，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，邏輯清晰，過(guò)渡自然，字跡工整；
（3）文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名及校名；
（4）字?jǐn)?shù)100詞左右，開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
Dear Peter,
I'm glad to know you will come to Chengdu soon. 　 　
Yours,
Li Ming
【答案】taller；outgoing；例文：Dear Peter,I'm glad to know you will come to Chengdu soon. I'm taller and I'm more outgoing than before. I can't wait to see how much you've changed.To improve your Chinese, you can start by practicing speaking with native speakers and watching Chinese movies. The Spring Festival usually takes place in late January or early February. It is celebrated with family gatherings, fireworks, and traditional meals. The festival symbolizes the beginning of a new year and is a time for reunion and joy. You might also want to explore traditional Chinese art forms like paper cutting. This art uses paper as the main material and is often used for decoration. It symbolizes good luck and happiness.I hope these tips help you prepare for your visit.Yours,Li Ming
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作；表示目前存在的狀態(tài)、性質(zhì)或經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或習(xí)慣；過(guò)去已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響；說(shuō)明文；文化差異與文化自信
【解析】【分析】(1)自己的變化是更高和外向的，即taller，形容詞比較級(jí)；outgoing外向的，形容詞原級(jí)。故填taller，outgoing。
（2）這是一篇應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作，主要介紹如何提高漢語(yǔ)水平以及更全面地了解中國(guó)文化。時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。主要介紹自己的變化；然后介紹如何提高漢語(yǔ)水平以及更全面地了解中國(guó)文化；最后介紹傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)形式。注意運(yùn)用好詞好句，為文章增色；同時(shí)恰當(dāng)使用連詞，使上下文邏輯更加緊密。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】作文緊扣題目要求，嚴(yán)格遵循題目要求，全面反映了圖文信息，涵蓋了提高漢語(yǔ)水平的建議、春節(jié)文化介紹和中國(guó)藝術(shù)形式推薦等要點(diǎn)，并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮了個(gè)人想法，使內(nèi)容更加豐富。內(nèi)容豐富實(shí)用，為Peter提供了具體、實(shí)用的建議，如提高漢語(yǔ)的方法、春節(jié)的慶祝方式和剪紙的相關(guān)知識(shí)，這些內(nèi)容不僅能幫助Peter提高漢語(yǔ)水平，還能讓他更全面地了解中國(guó)文化，具有很強(qiáng)的針對(duì)性和實(shí)用性。語(yǔ)言簡(jiǎn)潔明了，用簡(jiǎn)潔的語(yǔ)言準(zhǔn)確地傳達(dá)了信息，沒(méi)有過(guò)多復(fù)雜的句子和詞匯，易于理解，符合英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作中簡(jiǎn)潔性的要求。格式規(guī)范正確，信件格式完整，包括稱(chēng)呼、正文、結(jié)尾和署名，符合英語(yǔ)信件的寫(xiě)作規(guī)范。使用了豐富且準(zhǔn)確的詞匯來(lái)描述個(gè)人變化、漢語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)方法、節(jié)日活動(dòng)和藝術(shù)形式，如outgoing、symbolize、reunion、decoration等，能夠清晰地傳達(dá)相應(yīng)的意思。句子結(jié)構(gòu)合理，語(yǔ)法運(yùn)用正確。使用了比較級(jí)taller、more outgoing來(lái)描述自身變化；在介紹春節(jié)和剪紙時(shí)，使用了被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)is celebrated、is used、is symbolized等，使句子表達(dá)更加自然流暢。結(jié)構(gòu)清晰合理：采用總分結(jié)構(gòu)，開(kāi)頭表達(dá)對(duì)Peter即將到來(lái)的喜悅并引出自身變化，中間分別從提高漢語(yǔ)水平、了解春節(jié)文化和探索傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)形式三個(gè)方面給出建議，結(jié)尾表達(dá)希望這些建議能幫助Peter做好來(lái)訪準(zhǔn)備，層次分明，條理清晰。銜接自然流暢，運(yùn)用了to improve...、also、might等連接詞和短語(yǔ)，使不同部分之間的過(guò)渡自然；在介紹春節(jié)和剪紙時(shí)，按照先介紹基本信息，再闡述意義和用途的順序，邏輯連貫，易于理解。
1 / 1四川省成都市石室中學(xué)教育集團(tuán)2024-2025學(xué)年九年級(jí)上學(xué)期期中英語(yǔ)試題
一、A. 從以下各題的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。（共10小題；每小題1分，計(jì)10分）
1．（2024九上·青羊期中）________ conversations with foreigners is one of the secrets to ________ a successful English learner.
A．Practice; become B．Practicing; become C．Practicing; becoming
2．（2024九上·青羊期中）After having Ms. Gao's classes, I found ________ less difficult to learn English well than I thought.
A．that B．it C．this
3．（2024九上·青羊期中）Every year, a lot of food ________ around the world. It's time for us to do something to solve the big problem.
A．wasted B．has wasted C．is wasted
4．（2024九上·青羊期中）— ________ fun they had in the amusement park!
— No wonder they didn't go back home until it was dark.
A．What B．What a C．How
5．（2024九上·青羊期中）— I'm wondering ________.
— You can read the map on your phone.
A．what is the best time to visit Wuhou Temple
B．how I can get to Wuhou Temple
C．why I should go to Wuhou Temple so early
6．（2024九上·青羊期中）—I won the first prize in the English competition.
— Well done! ________ , what is your medal (獎(jiǎng)牌) made of
A．By the way B．Guess what C．Pardon
7．（2024九上·青羊期中）— Did you ________ drive long hours from Chengdu to Beijing
— Yes, I did. But now I ________ taking the high-speed train there.
A．used to; am used to B．use to; used to C．use to; am used to
8．（2024九上·青羊期中）________ you want to be, a teacher or an inventor, never give up.
A．Whoever B．Wherever C．Whatever
9．（2024九上·青羊期中）All the players ________ the basketball team are nervous ________ the final game next Monday.
A．on; about B．in; with C．on; with
10．（2024九上·青羊期中）Success requires time and ________.
A．work hard B．hard work C．hard-working
二、B. 補(bǔ)全對(duì)話
（2024九上·青羊期中）根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，選出適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。
A: Have you ever lived in France
B: Yes.　11． 　 Why do you ask that
A: Well, tomorrow I will go to a French friend's home to celebrate New Year.　12． 　
B: OK, with pleasure.
A: Should I arrived on time, or five to ten minutes late
B: Both are OK.　13． 　
A: I'm worried that traffic might be bad.
B: Well, if you are more than fifteen minutes late, it might be a good idea to call the host and tell him or her you're going to be late.
A: OK.　14． 　
B: Certainly Flowers are always welcome.
A:　15． 　
B: Do as the other guests do, you'll be OK.
A. But don't arrive too late.
B. What should I do at dinner
C. I have lived there for 7 years.
D. Should I bring some flowers
E. Could you please tell me what I should do
三、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A
（2024九上·青羊期中）Toothpaste (牙膏) is a necessary thing in our everyday life. It keeps our teeth clean. Although we don't 16． that, we use it every day. But do you know what it is made of
It's said that Egyptians were the 17． of toothpaste. Their toothpaste was first made of animal blood about 7,000 years ago. Later, Greeks put crushed (搗碎的) stones into their 18． . That is their way to clean their teeth! In the 1800s, Dr. Johnson, a dentist, 19． the toothpaste by adding soap inside. Because of him, the toothpaste was helpful to clean people's teeth better.
Now, there are many other different kinds of toothpaste, different in size, color and even taste. People 20． a special toothpaste. It is made from chocolate but doesn't have any sugar. Do you want to try it
16．A．notice B．polish C．remind
17．A．traders B．directors C．inventors
18．A．hair B．mouths C．hands
19．A．tried B．tasted C．improved
20．A．created B．found C．requested
四、B
（2024九上·青羊期中）It was a sunny Saturday afternoon when I first met George. I was at Chengdu Zoo with my friends. We were looking at the tiger area. George was sitting on the grass all by 21． . I watched him for a while and saw that he looked 22． . He was wearing a shirt with a map of Italy on it. In his hand was a 23． that looked like a spider. I saw one for sale in the gift shop when my friends and I entered the zoo.
I was worried about him 24． there alone for too long, so I went over and introduced myself. His face 25． when I sat next to him and he told me that he 26． his brother, Billy, somewhere in the zoo. I told George that I would help him find Billy and we set off on our adventure (冒險(xiǎn)).
We walked past a couple of animal areas before we finally arrived at the monkey area. George was 27． shouting and pointing. He saw Billy! We ran over and Billy was so 28． to see us. He was very sorry for leaving 29． telling George and thanked me for helping his little brother.
George and I decided we would 30． friends from then on. We've kept in touch ever since.
21．A．herself B．themselves C．himself
22．A．sick B．brave C．unhappy
23．A．shirt B．toy C．ticket
24．A．sitting B．reading C．playing
25．A．looked up B．heated up C．lit up
26．A．passed B．lost C．forgotten
27．A．suddenly B．luckily C．finally
28．A．proud B．a(chǎn)ctive C．excited
29．A．by B．without C．a(chǎn)bout
30．A．remain B．complete C．a(chǎn)dmire
五、第三部分 閱讀理解（共15題；計(jì)30分）
（2024九上·青羊期中）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷句子正誤。正確的涂"A"，錯(cuò)誤的涂"B"。
Sichuan Brocade (蜀錦), one of China's most famous brocade styles, is very beautiful and fascinating. Hu Guangjun is an expert in the making of Sichuan Brocade. Hu was first introduced to the 3,000-year-old craft (工藝) of making Sichuan Brocade in 1971. Since then, he has begun to study it.
He says the traditional way to create Sichuan Brocade is not easy. There are nearly sixty steps. Each of these steps takes tons of time. Even the most excellent craftsmen can only produce up to two cms every hour. A beautiful dress made of Sichuan brocade could take up to eight people a few months' time to complete. Although he is 68 years old, Hu is always excited whenever he talks about the brocade. As the deputy director (副所長(zhǎng)) of the Sichuan Brocade Research Center, Hu is always busy introducing the tradition to the visitors. With his suggestions, the research center has been creating some smaller and cheaper crafts. Hu hopes that these crafts will help make more people interested in Sichuan Brocade.
Now, few of today's young people would like to learn the art. Hu is worried about this. He wants to pass his skills on to the young before he is too old to do so. This wonderful tradition should be kept alive forever.
31．Hu Guangjun has studied Sichuan Brocade for more than 50 years.
32．Common people can only make such brocades up to 2cm s every hour.
33．Hu hopes that more people can know about China's Sichuan Brocade.
34．Nowadays. more and more people want to learn Sichuan Brocade under the influence of Hu.
35．The passage mainly talks about how Hu develops and spreads Sichuan Brocade.
六、A
（2024九上·青羊期中）There are so many well-known and interesting festivals around the world. Let's learn something about them.
a Teachers' Day is an important holiday in China, and it has been around for thousands of years in some ways! In ancient China, people celebrated a similar holiday on the birthday of Confucius. All teachers had a day off and received dried meat as gifts. Excellent teachers were also given silver coins. Modern Teachers' Day in China was set up by the government in 1985. One of the most popular Teachers' Day celebrations is visiting the school which the students graduated (畢業(yè)) from. This tradition allows students who have already graduated to express thanks to their teachers. b September 1st is the perfect day for people to pick up a pen and paper, writing a letter to someone because it's World Letter Writing Day. The holiday is created to keep the art of letter writing alive in our digital age (數(shù)碼時(shí)代). Handwriting is an important skill you shouldn't lose, because writing by hand excites your brain in a different way and improves your reading skills. How do we celebrate this day The best way is to write a letter to someone. It could be a friend or relative who lives miles away, or someone you have lost touch for a while. Whatever you do, please know that letter writing is still worthwhile.
c Every year World Tourism Day is celebrated with a special theme. The theme in 2024 is "Tourism and Peace". Students can mark this special day with a fun-filled family staycation— you can relax either at or near home. It's a good way to celebrate it by visiting a museum to learn about some history and culture or going to a theme park to have a great time. Maybe it's a good choice for you to spend the day. d The Haro Wine (葡萄酒) Festival in Spain is full of fun. It dates back to the 13th century. During the festival, the wine fight begins early in the morning. People bring buckets, water guns and anything that can be filled with red wine, and they throw the wine at their friends or strangers. Everyone should wear a white shirt during the "fight", because it is easily stained (染色). The "fight" will be for several hours until everyone's shirt becomes bright purple. They will then return to the center of the town to enjoy delicious food and drinks.
36．Which of the following is TRUE
A．The Teachers' Day was set up by the government 40 years ago.
B．A student who graduated can also visit and express thanks to his teacher.
C．The ancient Teachers' Day in China is on the same day as the one in modern times.
37．Who might have the greatest interest in World Letter Writing Day
A．Mia who wants to be a writer.
B．George who enjoys writing letters.
C．Li Ming who is looking for pen pals.
38．What ideas are offered to students on World Tourism Day in 2024
A．When to spend World Tourism Day.
B．How to enjoy a family staycation.
C．Why to celebrate the day with family.
39．Why does the writer introduce Passage d
A．To help sell wine in Haro.
B．To encourage people to take a trip to Haro.
C．To let readers learn more about the Haro Wine Festival.
40．The Haro Wine Festival can be described to be ________.
A．hot, short and worldwide
B．wet, interesting and crazy
C．exciting, new and important
七、B
（2024九上·青羊期中）Do you wear glasses If yes, would you like to have surgery (手術(shù)) so that you don't need to wear them anymore Many believe that surgery can solve the big problem— nearsightedness forever, but that does not always work. Most people wear glasses because of nearsightedness. When we see things, light comes into our eyes and focuses on the retina (視網(wǎng)膜). But for people who have nearsightedness, in their eyes, light focuses in front of the retina. This makes things far away seem blurry but close things seem clear.
Surgery can treat this. Li Ning, an 18-year-old student from Chengdu, had the surgery 8 months ago during the summer vacation. "After the surgery, I can see things very clearly. Life is more convenient without wearing glasses," said Li. However, the process is not as easy as you might think. Li said that her eyes hurt badly right after the surgery. Also, she needed to use medicine for at least four months. "At first, there were four kinds of medicine, then the number became six," she said. The medicine helps the eyes get better.
Besides, if you don't look after your eye health well, nearsightedness may return even after surgery. "Because I use my eyes too much both at work and at home, things have started to look blurry to me again," said. Daniel 27, who had the surgery six years ago.
Instead of fixing nearsightedness. "The surgery just lets you ‘take off your glasses'," said a doctor from Beijing Tongren Hospital in a speech in August. He said that the surgery didn't fix the changes in the eye's structure (結(jié)構(gòu)).
41．What does the word "blurry" mean in Paragraph 1
A．Colorful. B．Unclear. C．In black and white.
42．What did Li Ning think about her eye surgery
A．It improved her eyesight.
B．She felt hurt during the surgery.
C．It didn't solve her eye problem at all.
43．From Daniel's example, we know that ________.
A．his eye surgery failed
B．the surgery doesn't work for adults
C．patients need to protect their eyes even after the surgery
44．The doctor from Beijing Tongren Hospital might agree that ________.
A．the surgery has a small influence on eyes
B．the surgery makes patients' lives more convenient
C．the surgery solves the nearsightedness problem completely
45．What is this passage for
A．To introduce the surgery for nearsightedness.
B．To explain how people become nearsighted.
C．To compare different experiences of the people who have nearsightedness.
八、補(bǔ)全單詞 根據(jù)首字母及句意寫(xiě)出完整單詞。（共5小題；每小題1分，計(jì)5分）
46．（2024九上·青羊期中）The population of our country has i　 　 a little slowly in recent years, so the government introduces the third-child policy.
47．（2024九上·青羊期中）I remember closing the door last night, but s　 　 enough, I found it open this morning.
48．（2024九上·青羊期中）Qingyang Area is the c　 　 part of the city of Chengdu, with other areas lying around it.
49．（2024九上·青羊期中）There are always a lot of g　 　 with guns standing around the president to keep him safe.
50．（2024九上·青羊期中）China's first large self-developed passenger planes-C919 were p　 　 successfully.
（2024九上·青羊期中）完成對(duì)話 在空格中填上適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，使對(duì)話完整正確，一空一詞（含縮寫(xiě)詞）。
He Wei—H Alice—A
H: Hello, Alice, long time no see!
A: Hi, He Wei, it's been four years since we last saw each other.
H: You have changed a lot. I remember you　51． 　 to be short and thin.
A: Haha, yes, but now I am different. People sure change! And umm… where did you spend the National Day
H: I went to Paris with my family.
A: Wow, Paris just held the Olympic Games. Was everything going well
H: Not exactly. One day, I wanted to go to the Eiffel Tower, so I asked a stranger for　52． 　, but he refused to answer me.
A: Maybe you asked the question like "Where is ... ". It sounds less　53． 　 than this one "Could you please tell me where... ". Sometimes we need to spend time　54． 　 into requests.
H: Thanks for telling me. I think I can　55． 　 making such mistakes next time. Do you know our country had a great performance at the Paris Olympics
A: Yes, I heard China got 91 medals in total. An athlete named Pan Zhanle especially got lots of　56． 　. His popularity rose rapidly.
H: He broke the men's 100-meter freestyle record. He　57． 　 in winning the gold medal.
A:I also heard many of the Olympic　58． 　, like the mascot (吉祥物), ‘Frigie', were made in China. That's amazing.
H: Our country is strong in making daily things and can also make more high-technology ones. This is the　59． 　 of every Chinese.
A: What great progress China has made so far!
H: It takes many years for our country to make it. Each development cannot be achieved　60． 　 .
九、短文填空
（2024九上·青羊期中）從下面方框中選出10個(gè)單詞并將其正確形式填入短文，使短文意思正確通順（每詞限用一次）。
tradition together another complete process suggestion material celebration connect normal compare cut
The Lantern Festival falls on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month. People　61． 　 eat a traditional Chinese food named the glutinous (黏的) rice ball on that day. The sweetness of the fillings is　62． 　 with happiness, and the round shape of the balls symbolizes family　63． 　. Chinese people believe both the taste and the shape can bring good luck in the new year.
There are two main kinds of glutinous rice balls—one is called yuanxiao and　64． 　 is called tangyuan. Although they look very similar, they are two different things.
"Roll" (滾動(dòng)) Yuanxiao
Yuanxiao is popular in the northern area of China and is more complicated (復(fù)雜的) to make than tangyuan. The fillings need to　65． 　 into little cubes (小方塊) and put into water. Then take them out quickly and lay them in a basket with sticky rice powder (糯米粉). Roll the cube fillings until they become balls. Then Yuanxiao is　66． 　 ready. The fillings of yuanxiao are quite simple. It is mainly filled with white sugar and sesame(芝麻).
Make tangyuan as dumplings
The　67． 　 of making tangyuan are pretty much like making dumplings. Wrap (包) pieces of sticky rice around the fillings and make it into a ball with your hands.　68． 　 with yuanxiao, tangyuan tastes softer. And there are more and more kinds, like sweet tangyuan or salty one. Some of which are filled with meat, and some are colored. And now they are even made into many shapes like pigs and giant pandas.
Yuanxiao or tangyuan is really delicious, we always eat it　69． 　 the Lantern Festival and mark the end of a cold winter. However, as the main material of yuanxiao and tangyuan is sticky rice, both of them are hard to digest (消化). So the old usually　70． 　 not eating too much especially the weak and the little kids.
十、閱讀表達(dá)。（共10小題；每小題1分，計(jì)10分）
（2024九上·青羊期中）補(bǔ)全短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的A～F選項(xiàng)中，選出5個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全短文。
Just days ahead of the 2024 fall term, Beitanghe Primary School in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, had prepared a surprise for its students.　71． 　 They can be changed into beds in order that students can get better midday nap (午睡). During the summer vacation, such desks and chairs were installed (安裝) in all 16 classes of the school's two grades.
　72． 　 However, with just a simple turn of a knob (旋鈕), they magically turn into comfortable beds, letting students fully relax during their midday.　73． 　 Not only in Zhejiang, but also in other provinces and cities, many primary schools have used these sleeping desks and chairs. It helps more children own "high-quality lying down sleep" at school.
　74． 　 When sleeping on the stomach, it is easy to press the eyes, causing eye pressure to be high. Students even have trouble moving their necks after midday nap. Nowadays, this new lunch break pattern go beyond comfort.　75． 　
A. At first sight, the new desks and chairs look pretty similar to the old ones.
B. After a refreshing nap, kids can pay more attention to their study in the afternoon.
C. It not only improves nap conditions, but also is good for the children's body and mind health.
D. When arriving back at school, students found their usual desks and chairs replaced by sleeping desk-chair ones.
E. Before the arrival of the adjustable desks and chairs, students can only sleep on their stomach on the usual desks.
F. Some Parents don't agree to use the adjustable sleeping desks and chairs, they think traditional nap way helps their children sleep better.
（2024九上·青羊期中）完成圖表 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成圖表中所缺信息。
Have you ever watched The Kung Fu Panda series which are loved all over the world The latest, Kung Fu Panda 4, came to the screen on March 8th. Do you know what the first one was about 16 years ago It tells the story of a panda named Po who wants to be a kung fu warrior (勇士). This movie is not just fascinating. More importantly, there's something cultural about China behind it.
In the movie, Po always dreams of becoming a kung fu warrior, but his adoptive father, a duck, is busy running a noodle house every day and wants his son to join him. Po has to keep his dream in heart because he loves his father. However, he doesn't give up his dream and keeps on practicing kung fu without telling others. In the end, he tells his father what he really wants to be. His father understands him and encourages him to achieve his dream. Po admires and respects his father more. This shows the importance of family in Chinese people's eyes.
In ancient China, kung fu warriors played a role in protecting a village. In the film, these kung fu warriors live in a temple that is on the top of the mountain. The mountaintop helps them notice any danger to the village which lies in the valley better. This way, if the enemy comes, there will be enough time for the village to prepare. The villagers will try their best to drive away the enemy and stay away from danger.
Acupuncture (針灸) is one of the examples of Chinese material culture. Doctors of traditional Chinese medicine use the needles (針) at certain points on the body to treat some people's illnesses. For example, acupuncture is used to lower Po's bodily discomfort after he is trained heavily. This makes it possible for him to complete each training.
Are you interested in the wonderful movie You can watch or re-watch it now!
76．　 　
77．　 　
78．　 　
79．　 　
80．　 　
十一、書(shū)面表達(dá)（計(jì)15分）
81．（2024九上·青羊期中）假如你是李明，一名成都的學(xué)生，你幾年未見(jiàn)的英國(guó)朋友 Peter明年將要來(lái)成都過(guò)春節(jié)，請(qǐng)給他寫(xiě)一封信，從以下幾個(gè)方面讓Peter知道如何提高漢語(yǔ)水平以及更全面地了解中國(guó)文化等。
要求：（1）請(qǐng)先在答題卡上填寫(xiě)圖示中空格（一空一詞）；
1. 　 　 2.　 　
（2）須全面反映圖文信息，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，邏輯清晰，過(guò)渡自然，字跡工整；
（3）文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名及校名；
（4）字?jǐn)?shù)100詞左右，開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
Dear Peter,
I'm glad to know you will come to Chengdu soon. 　 　
Yours,
Li Ming
答案解析部分
1．【答案】C
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】動(dòng)名詞；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：練習(xí)與外國(guó)人對(duì)話是成為一名成功的英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)者的秘訣之一。第一個(gè)空在句中作主語(yǔ)，應(yīng)該用動(dòng)名詞。第二個(gè)空the secrets to doing sth.做某事的秘密，to是介詞，后接動(dòng)名詞，故選C。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)名詞做主語(yǔ)和固定搭配the secrets to doing sth.，理解句意。
2．【答案】B
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：上了高老師的課后，我發(fā)現(xiàn)學(xué)好英語(yǔ)并沒(méi)有我想象的那么難。that那個(gè)；it它；this這個(gè)。find it+形容詞+to do sth.表示"發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事是……的"，動(dòng)詞不定式作真正的賓語(yǔ)，it作形式賓語(yǔ)，故選B。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查固定搭配find it+形容詞+to do sth.，理解句意。
3．【答案】C
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)
【解析】【分析】句意：每年，世界各地都會(huì)有大量食物被浪費(fèi)。我們是時(shí)候做點(diǎn)什么來(lái)解決這個(gè)大問(wèn)題了。wasted浪費(fèi)，過(guò)去式；has wasted用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；is wasted被浪費(fèi)。a lot of food與選項(xiàng)核心詞waste之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，再根據(jù)Every year可知，空處需一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為be+done，故選C。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，首先理解選項(xiàng)區(qū)別，然后根據(jù)主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)的關(guān)系確定語(yǔ)態(tài)，最后識(shí)記一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)。
4．【答案】A
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句
【解析】【分析】句意：——他們?cè)谟螛?lè)園里玩得很開(kāi)心！——難怪他們直到天黑才回家。根據(jù)fun可知，fun"樂(lè)趣"為不可數(shù)名詞，因fun后直接跟主語(yǔ)they，故本句需What+adj.+不可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)。故選A。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)，注意根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞確定引導(dǎo)詞，理解句意。
5．【答案】B
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】how引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句
【解析】【分析】句意：——我想知道怎么去武侯祠。——你可以在手機(jī)上看地圖。what is the best time to visit Wuhou Temple什么時(shí)候去武侯祠最好；how I can get to Wuhou Temple怎么去武侯祠；why I should go to Wuhou Temple so early為什么我要這么早去武侯祠。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，這是一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)read the map on your phone可知，詢(xún)問(wèn)做某事的方式，用how引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，故選B。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查賓語(yǔ)從句，首先理解選項(xiàng)區(qū)別，然后根據(jù)答語(yǔ)read the map on your phone確定疑問(wèn)詞，理解句意。
6．【答案】A
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】介詞短語(yǔ)
【解析】【分析】句意：——我在英語(yǔ)比賽中獲得了一等獎(jiǎng)。——做得好！順便問(wèn)一下，你的獎(jiǎng)牌是什么做的？By the way順便問(wèn)一下；Guess what你猜怎么著；Pardon請(qǐng)?jiān)僬f(shuō)一遍。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，前一句表示祝賀，后一句詢(xún)問(wèn)獎(jiǎng)牌材質(zhì)，適合用By the way引出附加問(wèn)題。故選A。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短語(yǔ)辨析，首先理解選項(xiàng)意思，然后根據(jù)前后句句意確定短語(yǔ)。
7．【答案】C
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】短語(yǔ)辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——你過(guò)去經(jīng)常開(kāi)車(chē)很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間從成都到北京嗎？——是的。但是現(xiàn)在我習(xí)慣坐高鐵去那里。used to do sth過(guò)去常常做某事；be used to doing習(xí)慣做某事。根據(jù)But now可知，問(wèn)句詢(xún)問(wèn)過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情，助動(dòng)詞did后面的動(dòng)詞用原形。答句表示現(xiàn)在習(xí)慣了怎么樣，第二空應(yīng)填am used to，故選C。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短語(yǔ)辨析，首先理解短語(yǔ)區(qū)別，然后根據(jù)答語(yǔ)Yes,I did和But now確定短語(yǔ)，理解句意。
8．【答案】C
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】疑問(wèn)代詞whatever / whichever / whoever
【解析】【分析】句意：無(wú)論你想成為什么，老師還是發(fā)明家，永遠(yuǎn)不要放棄。Whoever無(wú)論誰(shuí)；Wherever無(wú)論哪里；Whatever無(wú)論什么。根據(jù)...you want to be,a teacher or an inventor,never give up.可知，此處表示無(wú)論想成為什么，應(yīng)用Whatever引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，故選C。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞辨析，首先理解選項(xiàng)區(qū)別，然后根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞句a teacher or an inventor確定答案。
9．【答案】A
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】介詞短語(yǔ)；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：所有的籃球隊(duì)隊(duì)員都對(duì)下周一的決賽感到緊張。on在……上，為(某團(tuán)體或組織)的一員；in在……里；about關(guān)于；with和。根據(jù)All the players...the basketball team可知此處指籃球隊(duì)的隊(duì)員，第一空用on；be nervous about對(duì)……感到緊張或焦慮，固定短語(yǔ)，故選A。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查介詞辨析，注意識(shí)記固定搭配on the team和be nervous about，理解句意。
10．【答案】B
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】短語(yǔ)辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：成功需要時(shí)間和努力。work hard努力工作，動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)；hard work努力，名詞短語(yǔ)；hard-working勤奮的，形容詞。根據(jù)分析句子成分可知，空處缺名詞作賓語(yǔ)。故選B。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短語(yǔ)辨析，首先理解短語(yǔ)區(qū)別，然后根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞and和time確定答案，理解句意。
【答案】11．C；12．E；13．A；14．D；15．B
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】應(yīng)用文；世界主要國(guó)家文化習(xí)俗
【解析】【分析】本文是A詢(xún)問(wèn)B去法國(guó)朋友家慶祝新年需要注意的一些禮儀而展開(kāi)討論的。
A.But don't arrive too late.但是不要來(lái)得太晚。
B.What should I do at dinner 晚飯我該做什么？
C.I have lived there for 7 years.我在那里住了7年。
D.Should I bring some flowers 我應(yīng)該帶些花嗎？
E.Could you please tell me what I should do 你能告訴我該怎么辦嗎？
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查補(bǔ)全對(duì)話，首先理解選項(xiàng)意思，然后根據(jù)前后句句意和關(guān)鍵詞句確定正確答案，最后逐一檢查。
11．根據(jù)Have you ever lived in France 以及Yes.可知，空處應(yīng)表達(dá)在法國(guó)生活過(guò)。選項(xiàng)C"我在那里住了7年。"與之相符。故選C。
12．根據(jù)OK,with pleasure.可知，此處表示征詢(xún)意見(jiàn)，選項(xiàng)E"你能告訴我我應(yīng)該做什么嗎？"與之相符。故選E。
13．根據(jù)Should I arrived on time,or five to ten minutes late 以及Both are OK.可知，空處與去的時(shí)間早晚相關(guān)。選項(xiàng)A"但不要來(lái)得太晚。"與之相符。故選A。
14．根據(jù)Certainly Flowers are always welcome.可知，提到了可以帶花去朋友家，故空處與送花相關(guān)。選項(xiàng)D"我應(yīng)該帶些花嗎？"與之相符。故選D。
15．根據(jù)Do as the other guests do,you'll be OK.可知，此處詢(xún)問(wèn)晚餐時(shí)應(yīng)做什么，選項(xiàng)B"我在晚餐時(shí)該做什么？"與之相符。故選B。
【答案】16．A；17．C；18．B；19．C；20．A
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】科普類(lèi)；說(shuō)明文
【解析】【分析】本文介紹了牙膏的歷史發(fā)展，從最早的埃及人使用動(dòng)物血液到現(xiàn)代多樣化的牙膏種類(lèi)，強(qiáng)調(diào)了牙膏在日常生活中的重要性和演變過(guò)程。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過(guò)缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。
16．句意：雖然我們沒(méi)有注意到，但我們每天都在使用它。notice注意；polish擦亮；remind提醒。根據(jù)Although we don't...that,we use it every day.及常識(shí)可知，使用牙膏是日常習(xí)慣，通常不會(huì)特別注意。故選A。
17．句意：據(jù)說(shuō)埃及人是牙膏的發(fā)明者。traders商人；directors導(dǎo)演；inventors發(fā)明者。根據(jù)Their toothpaste was first made of animal blood about 7,000 years ago.可知，埃及人是最早使用牙膏的人，應(yīng)是"發(fā)明者"。故選C。
18．句意：后來(lái)，希臘人把搗碎的石頭放進(jìn)他們的嘴里。hair頭發(fā)；mouths嘴；hands手。根據(jù)That is their way to clean their teeth!可知，搗碎的石頭是用來(lái)清潔牙齒的，應(yīng)該放在嘴里。故選B。
19．句意：在19世紀(jì)，牙醫(yī)約翰遜博士通過(guò)在牙膏中添加肥皂來(lái)改進(jìn)牙膏。tried嘗試；tasted品嘗；improved改進(jìn)。根據(jù)...the toothpaste by adding soap inside. Because of him,the toothpaste was helpful to clean people's teeth better.可知，添加肥皂后清潔效果變好了，所以應(yīng)是改進(jìn)牙膏。故選C。
20．句意：人們創(chuàng)造了一種特殊的牙膏。created創(chuàng)造；found發(fā)現(xiàn)；requested請(qǐng)求。根據(jù)It is made from chocolate but doesn't have any sugar.給語(yǔ)境可知，此處指創(chuàng)造了特殊的牙膏，故選A。
【答案】21．C；22．C；23．B；24．A；25．C；26．B；27．A；28．C；29．B；30．A
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】故事閱讀類(lèi)；記敘文
【解析】【分析】本文主要講述了作者在動(dòng)物園里幫助和哥哥走散的George找回哥哥的故事。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過(guò)缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。
21．句意：George一個(gè)人坐在草地上。herself她自己；themselves他們自己；himself他自己。主語(yǔ)George是男性，反身代詞用himself，故選C。
22．句意：我看了他一會(huì)兒，發(fā)現(xiàn)他看起來(lái)很不高興。sick虛弱的；brave勇敢的；unhappy不開(kāi)心的。根據(jù)We were looking at the tiger area. George was sitting on the grass all by可知作者和朋友都看向老虎區(qū)域，而George獨(dú)自一個(gè)人坐在草地上，作者發(fā)現(xiàn)他不開(kāi)心，故選C。
23．句意：他手里拿著一個(gè)看起來(lái)像蜘蛛的玩具。shirt襯衫；toy玩具；ticket票。根據(jù)looked like a spider及I saw one for sale in the gift shop可知，此處指一個(gè)看起來(lái)像蜘蛛的玩具，故選B。
24．句意：我擔(dān)心他一個(gè)人坐在那里太久。sitting坐；reading閱讀；playing玩。根據(jù)sitting on the grass可知，此處指擔(dān)心坐在草地上太久，故選A。
25．句意：當(dāng)我坐在他旁邊時(shí)，他的臉色好看了一些，他告訴我他的哥哥Billy在動(dòng)物園的某個(gè)地方丟了。looked up查詢(xún)；heated up加熱；lit up點(diǎn)亮。根據(jù)His face以及下文介紹可知George和哥哥走散了，這時(shí)候作者出現(xiàn)在他身邊，他臉色好看了一些，故選C。
26．句意：當(dāng)我坐在他旁邊時(shí)，他的臉熱了起來(lái)，他告訴我他的哥哥Billy在動(dòng)物園的某個(gè)地方丟了。passed穿過(guò)；lost失去；forgotten忘記。根據(jù)I would help him find Billy可知George和Billy走散了，故選B。
27．句意：George突然又喊又指。suddenly突然；luckily幸運(yùn)地；finally最后。根據(jù)George was … shouting and pointing.及He saw Billy!可知，看見(jiàn)了Billy所以是突然喊了起來(lái)，故選A。
28．句意：我們跑過(guò)去，Billy看到我們很興奮。proud驕傲的；active積極的；excited興奮的。根據(jù)We ran over and Billy was so…to see us可知，Billy很興奮看到George找到了他，故選C。
29．句意：他很抱歉沒(méi)有告訴George就走了，并感謝我?guī)椭牡艿堋y通過(guò)；without沒(méi)有；about關(guān)于。根據(jù)He was very sorry for leaving …telling George可知，抱歉沒(méi)有告訴George就走了，故選B。
30．句意：George和我決定從那時(shí)起我們就繼續(xù)做朋友。remain維持；complete完成；admire羨慕。根據(jù)friends及We've kept in touch ever since.可知，要維持朋友關(guān)系，故選A。
【答案】31．A
32．B
33．A
34．B
35．B
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】說(shuō)明文；細(xì)節(jié)理解；文章大意；非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)（技藝傳承）
【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了蜀錦的相關(guān)信息。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，首先瀏覽文章大意，然后讀懂題目要求，最后從文中抓住關(guān)鍵詞句，最終選擇正確答案。
31．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Hu was first introduced to the 3,000-year-old craft(工藝)of making Sichuan Brocade in 1971.可知1971年，胡先生首次接觸到具有3000年歷史的川錦制作工藝，到現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)超過(guò)50年，故填A(yù)。
32．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Even the most excellent craftsmen can only produce up to two cms every hour.可知，最優(yōu)秀的工匠每小時(shí)能織2厘米，而不是普通人。故填B。
33．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Hu hopes that these crafts will help make more people interested in Sichuan Brocade.可知，Hu希望更多人了解、對(duì)蜀錦感興趣。故填A(yù)。
34．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段Now,few of today's young people would like to learn the art.可知，今天的年輕人很少愿意學(xué)習(xí)這門(mén)藝術(shù)。故填B。
35．文章大意題。通讀全文可知，本文介紹了胡對(duì)蜀錦的研究和推廣，但并未詳細(xì)描述他如何發(fā)展和傳播蜀錦，故表述錯(cuò)誤。故填B。
【答案】36．B
37．B
38．B
39．C
40．B
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】說(shuō)明文；中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化與禮儀習(xí)俗；世界主要國(guó)家文化習(xí)俗；細(xì)節(jié)理解；文章大意
【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了世界上一些有趣的節(jié)日。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，在通讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)全文大意，展開(kāi)邏輯思維，瞻前顧后，認(rèn)真辨析選項(xiàng)，仔細(xì)推敲，確定最佳答案。
36．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)One of the most popular Teachers' Day celebrations is visiting the school which the students graduated(畢業(yè))from. This tradition allows students who have already graduated to express thanks to their teachers.可知，畢業(yè)生可以回校感謝老師，故選B。
37．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)September 1st is the perfect day for people to pick up a pen and paper,writing a letter to someone because it's World Letter Writing Day.可知，這一天是為了保持書(shū)信寫(xiě)作的藝術(shù)，George喜歡寫(xiě)信，故選B。
38．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)The theme in 2024 is 'Tourism and Peace'. Students can mark this special day with a fun-filled family staycation可知，提供了如何享受家庭假期的建議，故選B。
39．文章大意題。根據(jù)The Haro Wine(葡萄酒)Festival in Spain is full of fun.可知，為了介紹哈羅葡萄酒節(jié)，故選C。
40．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)People bring buckets,water guns and anything that can be filled with red wine,and they throw the wine at their friends or strangers.…They will then return to the center of the town to enjoy delicious food and drinks.可知，節(jié)日是濕漉漉、有趣和瘋狂的，故選B。
【答案】41．B
42．A
43．C
44．B
45．A
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】說(shuō)明文；細(xì)節(jié)理解；推理判斷；詞義猜測(cè)
【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了近視眼手術(shù)的好處以及風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，首先讀懂文章大意，然后從文中抓住相關(guān)語(yǔ)句，理解句意，最終確定正確答案。
41．詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)This makes things far away seem blurry but close things seem clear.可知，近的東西似乎很清楚，相反，遠(yuǎn)的東西就不清楚，所以劃線單詞與Unclear同義，故選B。
42．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)After the surgery,I can see things very clearly. Life is more convenient without wearing glasses可知，手術(shù)后可以清楚地看到東西，也就是提高了她的視力，故選A。
43．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Besides,if you don't look after your eye health well, nearsightedness may return even after surgery及Because I use my eyes too much both at work and at home,things have started to look blurry to me again可知，做完近視眼手術(shù)后，也要關(guān)注眼睛的健康，故選C。
44．推理判斷題。根據(jù)The surgery just lets you 'take off your glasses'及He said that the surgery didn't fix the changes in the eye's structure可知，手術(shù)只是讓你摘掉了眼鏡，并沒(méi)有修復(fù)眼睛結(jié)構(gòu)的變化，也就是說(shuō)摘掉了眼鏡可以讓生活變得更加便利，故選B。
45．文章大意題。通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了近視眼手術(shù)的好處以及風(fēng)險(xiǎn)，故選A。
46．【答案】(i)ncreased
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞；過(guò)去已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響
【解析】【分析】句意：近年來(lái)，我國(guó)人口增長(zhǎng)緩慢，因此政府推出了第三胎政策。根據(jù)The population…a little slowly in recent years, so the government introduces the third-child policy.及首字母可知，人口增長(zhǎng)緩慢，所以政府推出三胎政策，increase增長(zhǎng)，has與過(guò)去分詞構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)，故填(i)ncreased。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查單詞拼寫(xiě)，首先根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞句so the government introduces the third-child policy和首字母確定單詞，然后識(shí)記現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)，理解句意。
47．【答案】(s)trangely
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】程度副詞
【解析】【分析】句意：我記得昨晚關(guān)了門(mén)，但奇怪的是，今天早上我發(fā)現(xiàn)門(mén)開(kāi)著。根據(jù)I remember closing the door last night"和"I found it open this morning.可知，明明昨晚記得關(guān)了門(mén)，但是早上卻發(fā)現(xiàn)門(mén)開(kāi)著，所以感覺(jué)很奇怪。strange奇怪的，形容詞，此處修飾句子，應(yīng)用副詞。故填(s)trangely。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查副詞拼寫(xiě)，首先根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞句I remember closing the door last night"和"I found it open this morning.和首字母確定單詞，然后理解副詞修飾形容詞，理解句意。
48．【答案】(c)entral
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】簡(jiǎn)單形容詞；形容詞作定語(yǔ)置于名詞前
【解析】【分析】句意：慶陽(yáng)地區(qū)是成都的中心地區(qū)，其他地區(qū)圍繞著它。根據(jù)with other areas lying around it及首字母可知，此處指慶陽(yáng)地區(qū)是成都的中心地區(qū)，修飾名詞part，應(yīng)填形容詞central表示"中心的"，故填(c)entral。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查形容詞拼寫(xiě)，首先根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞句with other areas lying around it和首字母確定單詞，然后理解形容詞修飾名詞part。
49．【答案】(g)uards
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】規(guī)則變化的可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)
【解析】【分析】句意：總統(tǒng)周?chē)傆泻芏鄮尩木l(wèi)，以保證他的安全。根據(jù)with guns standing around the president to keep him safe及首字母可知，保護(hù)總統(tǒng)安全的人通常是保安，英文表達(dá)為guard，根據(jù)a lot of可知，可數(shù)名詞填復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填(g)uards。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查名詞拼寫(xiě)，首先根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞句with guns standing around the president to keep him safe和首字母確定單詞，然后識(shí)記a lot of修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，注意理解句意。
50．【答案】(p)roduced
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)
【解析】【分析】句意：中國(guó)首架自主研發(fā)的大型客機(jī)C919成功生產(chǎn)。根據(jù)China's first large self-developed passenger planes-C919及首字母可知，C919作為新型客機(jī)，應(yīng)該是成功被生產(chǎn)，produce"生產(chǎn)"，were與過(guò)去分詞構(gòu)成一般過(guò)去時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，故填(p)roduced。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞拼寫(xiě)，首先根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞句China's first large self-developed passenger planes-C919和首字母確定單詞，然后識(shí)記一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)，理解句意。
【答案】51．used；52．directions；53．polite；54．turning；55．a(chǎn)void；56．a(chǎn)ttention；57．succeeded；58．products；59．pride；60．overnight
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】應(yīng)用文；人物傳記
【解析】【分析】本文是一段對(duì)話，He Wei 和 Alice 討論了彼此的變化、He Wei 在巴黎的經(jīng)歷、中國(guó)在巴黎奧運(yùn)會(huì)上的表現(xiàn)以及中國(guó)制造業(yè)的進(jìn)步。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查補(bǔ)全對(duì)話，首先讀懂對(duì)話意思，然后根據(jù)前后句句意和根據(jù)首字母確定單詞，最后仔細(xì)檢查。
51．根據(jù)You have changed a lot.I remember you...to be short and thin.可知此處指"過(guò)去"又矮又瘦，used to be過(guò)去是，故填used。
52．根據(jù)Maybe you asked the question like 'Where is... '.可知空處表示"問(wèn)路"，用ask for directions表示，故填directions。
53．根據(jù)Where is ..."和"Could you please tell me where... 可知，前者沒(méi)有后者聽(tīng)起來(lái)有禮貌，polite有禮貌的，不填polite。
54．根據(jù)Where is ... 和Could you please tell me where... 以及spend time ... into requests可知，對(duì)比兩種問(wèn)法，應(yīng)是要花時(shí)間轉(zhuǎn)為請(qǐng)求，turn into轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)椋瑂pend time doing sth.花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事，故填turning。
55．根據(jù)Thanks for telling me. I think I can ...making such mistakes next time.及空后是動(dòng)名詞可知，聽(tīng)取建議后，應(yīng)是會(huì)避免這樣的錯(cuò)誤，avoid避免，can后跟動(dòng)詞原形，故填avoid。
56．根據(jù)His popularity rose rapidly.可知，人氣迅速上升說(shuō)明受到了很多關(guān)注，attention關(guān)注，故填attention。
57．根據(jù)He broke the men's 100-meter freestyle record. He... in winning the gold medal.可知，打破了記錄，說(shuō)明成功贏得了金牌，succeed in doing sth.成功做某事，此處講述過(guò)去的事情，所以用動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式，故填succeeded。
58．根據(jù)like the mascot(吉祥物)及下問(wèn)的in making daily things可知，此處指中國(guó)奧運(yùn)產(chǎn)品，product產(chǎn)品，many后跟名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故填products。
59．根據(jù)Our country is strong in making daily things and can also make more high-technology ones.可知，應(yīng)是中國(guó)在制造日常用品方面很強(qiáng)，也可以制造更多的高科技產(chǎn)品，這讓每位中國(guó)人都很自豪，pride"自豪"符合語(yǔ)境，故填pride。
60．根據(jù)It takes many years for our country to make it. Each development cannot be achieved...可知，中國(guó)花了很多年才做到這一點(diǎn)，所以不是一夜之間就能實(shí)現(xiàn)的，overnight一夜之間，故填overnight。
【答案】61．normally；62．connected；63．togetherness；64．the other；65．be cut；66．completely；67．processes；68．Compared；69．to celebrate；70．suggest
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】說(shuō)明文；飲食文化
【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了元宵和湯圓這兩種食物以及它們的制作過(guò)程。
tradition傳統(tǒng)；together一起；another另一個(gè)；complete完全的；process過(guò)程；suggestion建議；material物質(zhì)；celebration慶祝；connect聯(lián)系；normal正常的；compare比較；cut切。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查選詞填空，首先理解單詞詞義及詞性，然后結(jié)合單詞的用法和句意確定單詞正確形式，最后仔細(xì)檢查。
61．句意：人們通常在那一天吃一種叫做糯米團(tuán)的傳統(tǒng)中國(guó)食物。在元宵節(jié)那天吃糯米團(tuán)的食物，這是一種習(xí)俗，所以此空指"通常"，用副詞normally修飾動(dòng)詞eat，故填normally。
62．句意：餡料的甜蜜與幸福有關(guān)，圓球的形狀象征著家庭團(tuán)聚。connect with與……聯(lián)系，is與過(guò)去分詞構(gòu)成一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，此空應(yīng)填過(guò)去分詞，故填connected。
63．句意：餡料的甜蜜與幸福有關(guān)，圓球的形狀象征著家庭團(tuán)聚。根據(jù)the round shape of the balls symbolizes family及備選詞可知，象征著家庭團(tuán)聚，此空應(yīng)填名詞，together的名詞togetherness"團(tuán)聚"符合，故填togetherness。
64．句意：有兩種主要的湯圓，一種叫元宵，另一種叫湯圓。根據(jù)There are two main kinds of glutinous rice balls及one可知，此處指兩者中的另一種，one…the other一個(gè)……另一個(gè)……，故填the other。
65．句意：餡料要切成小方塊，放入水中。根據(jù)The fillings need to…into little cubes及備選詞可知，要被切成小方塊，cut切，主語(yǔ)fillings與動(dòng)詞cut之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，need to do sth.需要做某事，故填be cut。
66．句意：然后元宵就完全準(zhǔn)備好了。此空修飾形容詞ready，應(yīng)填副詞，備選詞complete的副詞completely"完全地"符合，故填completely。
67．句意：湯圓的制作過(guò)程很像包餃子。根據(jù)of making tangyuan are pretty much like making dumplings及備選詞可知，制作的過(guò)程很像包餃子，process過(guò)程，根據(jù)are可知，此空應(yīng)填復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填processes。
68．句意：與元宵相比，湯圓吃起來(lái)更軟。compare with與……相比，此空應(yīng)填過(guò)去分詞作狀語(yǔ)，故填Compared。
69．句意：元宵或湯圓真的很好吃，我們總是吃它來(lái)慶祝元宵節(jié)和標(biāo)志著寒冷冬天的結(jié)束。根據(jù)we always eat it…the Lantern Festival可知，吃元宵或湯圓來(lái)慶祝元宵節(jié)，動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)，to后接動(dòng)詞原形celebrate，故填to celebrate。
70．句意：所以通常建議老人不要吃太多，體弱者和兒童尤甚。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此空缺少動(dòng)詞作謂語(yǔ)，根據(jù)not eating too much可知，建議不要吃太多的元宵或湯圓，suggest doing sth.建議做某事，此句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，the old表示"老人年"這一類(lèi)人，復(fù)數(shù)形式，動(dòng)詞用原形，故填suggest。
【答案】71．D；72．A；73．E；74．C；75．B
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】教育類(lèi)；說(shuō)明文
【解析】【分析】本文主要講述了為改善學(xué)生中午在學(xué)校午休的質(zhì)量和舒適度而設(shè)計(jì)的新型的課桌椅的功能和好處。
A.At first sight, the new desks and chairs look pretty similar to the old ones.乍一看，新的桌椅和舊的很相似。
B.After a refreshing nap, kids can pay more attention to their study in the afternoon.午睡后，孩子們可以在下午更加專(zhuān)注于學(xué)習(xí)。
C.It not only improves nap conditions, but also is good for the children's body and mind health.它不僅改善了午睡條件，而且對(duì)孩子的身心健康也有好處。
D.When arriving back at school, students found their usual desks and chairs replaced by sleeping desk-chair ones.回到學(xué)校后，學(xué)生們發(fā)現(xiàn)他們平時(shí)的桌椅被睡覺(jué)的桌椅所取代。
E.Before the arrival of the adjustable desks and chairs, students can only sleep on their stomach on the usual desks.在可調(diào)節(jié)桌椅到來(lái)之前，學(xué)生只能趴在通常的桌子上睡覺(jué)。
F.Some Parents don't agree to use the adjustable sleeping desks and chairs, they think traditional nap way helps their children sleep better.有些家長(zhǎng)不同意使用可調(diào)節(jié)的睡眠桌椅，他們認(rèn)為傳統(tǒng)的午睡方式有助于孩子睡得更好。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀還原，首先理解選項(xiàng)意思，然后根據(jù)前后句句意和關(guān)鍵詞句確定正確選項(xiàng)，最后通讀全文仔細(xì)檢查。
71．根據(jù)Just days ahead of the 2024 fall term,Beitanghe Primary School in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province,had prepared a surprise for its students.可知，短文開(kāi)頭提到學(xué)校為學(xué)生準(zhǔn)備了驚喜，接下來(lái)應(yīng)該描述學(xué)生發(fā)現(xiàn)驚喜的情景。選項(xiàng)D"當(dāng)回到學(xué)校時(shí)，學(xué)生們發(fā)現(xiàn)他們平時(shí)的課桌椅被睡覺(jué)的課桌椅所取代。"與之相符。故選D。
72．根據(jù)However, with just a simple turn of a knob(旋鈕), they magically turn into comfortable beds, letting students fully relax during their midday.可知，空處需要描述新桌椅的外觀與功能。選項(xiàng)A"乍一看，新課桌椅與舊課桌椅非常相似。"與之相符。故選A。
73．根據(jù)However,with just a simple turn of a knob(旋鈕), they magically turn into comfortable beds, letting students fully relax during their midday.以及Not only in Zhejiang, but also in other provinces and cities, many primary schools have used these sleeping desks and chairs.可知，介紹了新桌椅的功能后，應(yīng)該會(huì)與之前的桌椅作對(duì)比。選項(xiàng)E"在可調(diào)節(jié)課桌椅到來(lái)之前，學(xué)生們只能在普通課桌上趴著睡覺(jué)。"與之相符。故選E。
74．根據(jù)When sleeping on the stomach,it is easy to press the eyes, causing eye pressure to be high.可知，空處需要解釋新桌椅的好處。選項(xiàng)C"不僅改善午睡條件，也有利于孩子們的身心健康。"與之相符。故選C。
75．根據(jù)Nowadays, this new lunch break pattern go beyond comfort.可知，提到了新桌椅的好處后，應(yīng)該會(huì)總結(jié)新午休方式的好處。選項(xiàng)B"午睡后，孩子們可以更加專(zhuān)注于下午的學(xué)習(xí)。"與之相符。故選B。
【答案】76．culture
77．secretly
78．a(chǎn)dmiration
79．rush to
80．miss
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】故事閱讀類(lèi)；說(shuō)明文
【解析】【分析】本文講述了一只名叫Po的熊貓想成為一名功夫勇士的故事，并介紹了功夫和針灸在中國(guó)文化中的意義。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀填表，首先讀懂表格，然后從文中抓住相關(guān)語(yǔ)句，結(jié)合語(yǔ)法確定正確答案，注意單詞拼寫(xiě)。
76．根據(jù)More importantly,there's something cultural about China behind it.可知，電影中隱藏著中國(guó)的文化。故填culture。
77．根據(jù)However,he doesn't give up his dream and keeps on practicing kung fu without telling others.可知，他秘密地練習(xí)功夫，修飾動(dòng)詞practices用副詞secretly表示"秘密地"。故填secretly。
78．根據(jù)His father understands him and encourages him to achieve his dream.Po admires and respects his father more.可知，因?yàn)楦赣H的理解和鼓勵(lì)而對(duì)父親表現(xiàn)出欽佩，此空與respect構(gòu)成并列關(guān)系，此空應(yīng)填名詞admiration表示"欽佩"。故填admiration。
79．根據(jù)The mountaintop helps them notice any danger to the village which lies in the valley better. This way,if the enemy comes,there will be enough time for the village to prepare.可知由于寺廟和村莊的位置，敵人來(lái)時(shí)村民不需要匆忙準(zhǔn)備。need to do sth.需要做某事，rush to匆忙做某事。故填rush to。
80．根據(jù)For example,acupuncture is used to lower Po's bodily discomfort after he is trained heavily. This makes it possible for him to complete each training.可知，針灸幫助Po減輕不適，使他不至于錯(cuò)過(guò)任何訓(xùn)練，miss錯(cuò)過(guò)，動(dòng)詞不定式符號(hào)to后接動(dòng)詞原形。故填miss。
81．【答案】taller；outgoing；例文：Dear Peter,I'm glad to know you will come to Chengdu soon. I'm taller and I'm more outgoing than before. I can't wait to see how much you've changed.To improve your Chinese, you can start by practicing speaking with native speakers and watching Chinese movies. The Spring Festival usually takes place in late January or early February. It is celebrated with family gatherings, fireworks, and traditional meals. The festival symbolizes the beginning of a new year and is a time for reunion and joy. You might also want to explore traditional Chinese art forms like paper cutting. This art uses paper as the main material and is often used for decoration. It symbolizes good luck and happiness.I hope these tips help you prepare for your visit.Yours,Li Ming
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作；表示目前存在的狀態(tài)、性質(zhì)或經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或習(xí)慣；過(guò)去已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響；說(shuō)明文；文化差異與文化自信
【解析】【分析】(1)自己的變化是更高和外向的，即taller，形容詞比較級(jí)；outgoing外向的，形容詞原級(jí)。故填taller，outgoing。
（2）這是一篇應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作，主要介紹如何提高漢語(yǔ)水平以及更全面地了解中國(guó)文化。時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。主要介紹自己的變化；然后介紹如何提高漢語(yǔ)水平以及更全面地了解中國(guó)文化；最后介紹傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)形式。注意運(yùn)用好詞好句，為文章增色；同時(shí)恰當(dāng)使用連詞，使上下文邏輯更加緊密。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】作文緊扣題目要求，嚴(yán)格遵循題目要求，全面反映了圖文信息，涵蓋了提高漢語(yǔ)水平的建議、春節(jié)文化介紹和中國(guó)藝術(shù)形式推薦等要點(diǎn)，并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮了個(gè)人想法，使內(nèi)容更加豐富。內(nèi)容豐富實(shí)用，為Peter提供了具體、實(shí)用的建議，如提高漢語(yǔ)的方法、春節(jié)的慶祝方式和剪紙的相關(guān)知識(shí)，這些內(nèi)容不僅能幫助Peter提高漢語(yǔ)水平，還能讓他更全面地了解中國(guó)文化，具有很強(qiáng)的針對(duì)性和實(shí)用性。語(yǔ)言簡(jiǎn)潔明了，用簡(jiǎn)潔的語(yǔ)言準(zhǔn)確地傳達(dá)了信息，沒(méi)有過(guò)多復(fù)雜的句子和詞匯，易于理解，符合英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作中簡(jiǎn)潔性的要求。格式規(guī)范正確，信件格式完整，包括稱(chēng)呼、正文、結(jié)尾和署名，符合英語(yǔ)信件的寫(xiě)作規(guī)范。使用了豐富且準(zhǔn)確的詞匯來(lái)描述個(gè)人變化、漢語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)方法、節(jié)日活動(dòng)和藝術(shù)形式，如outgoing、symbolize、reunion、decoration等，能夠清晰地傳達(dá)相應(yīng)的意思。句子結(jié)構(gòu)合理，語(yǔ)法運(yùn)用正確。使用了比較級(jí)taller、more outgoing來(lái)描述自身變化；在介紹春節(jié)和剪紙時(shí)，使用了被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)is celebrated、is used、is symbolized等，使句子表達(dá)更加自然流暢。結(jié)構(gòu)清晰合理：采用總分結(jié)構(gòu)，開(kāi)頭表達(dá)對(duì)Peter即將到來(lái)的喜悅并引出自身變化，中間分別從提高漢語(yǔ)水平、了解春節(jié)文化和探索傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)形式三個(gè)方面給出建議，結(jié)尾表達(dá)希望這些建議能幫助Peter做好來(lái)訪準(zhǔn)備，層次分明，條理清晰。銜接自然流暢，運(yùn)用了to improve...、also、might等連接詞和短語(yǔ)，使不同部分之間的過(guò)渡自然；在介紹春節(jié)和剪紙時(shí)，按照先介紹基本信息，再闡述意義和用途的順序，邏輯連貫，易于理解。
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