資源簡介

(共18張PPT)
Unit 2 Go for it!
Lesson3 Understanding ideas
(Grammar)
1.learn about indefinite pronouns.
2.master the different degrees of indefinite pronouns.
3.identify,understand and use indefinite pronouns to express their meanings
By the end of the class, we will be able to:
Word bank
Read the sentences from the reading passage and summarise the grammar rules.
indefinite pronouns
不定代詞
5
不定代詞是一類代詞，用于代替不特定的人或物，起到指代和強調的作用。常見的不定代詞有：all, either, neither, none, both.
all 指三者或三者以上“全部都”
either 指兩者中的“任何一個”
neither 指兩者“都不”
none 指三者或三者以上“沒有一個”
Grammar focus: indefinite pronouns不定代詞
定義
neither & none
I saw two runners in the playground, but neither (of them) was my brother.
I saw two runners.
They weren’t my brothers.
neither表示對兩者的否定。
② None (of the players) in the football team wants to give up.
The football team has more than two players.
They don’t want to give up.
none用于表示對三者及以上的否定。
Grammar focus: indefinite pronouns不定代詞
neither & none
③ I thought there was some water in the swimming pool, but there’s none there.
none可以表示不可數的東西。
④ -- How many tickets do you have for the basketball game
-- None.
none還可以表示“零”這一數字概念。
Grammar focus: indefinite pronouns不定代詞
both & all
-- Which of the two balls do you like
-- I like both.
-- How many balls are there -- Two.
-- How many balls do you like -- Two.
both表示“兩者”。
② All of the players went to the playground yesterday afternoon.
-- How many players didn’t go to the
playground yesterday afternoon
-- None.
all表示“全體”，指三者及以上。
Grammar focus: indefinite pronouns不定代詞
both & all
③ When I came back to the game, all was changed.
all 表示“一切”，可以指不可數的事物。
④ We both passed the sports exam.
We all passed the sports exam.
both和all還可以用于主語之后。
both表示“兩者”; all表示“三者及以上”。
Grammar focus: indefinite pronouns不定代詞
either
You can use either of the bathrooms in the gym.
② -- Which of the two balls do you want
-- Either will do.
either 表示兩者中的 “哪個都可以”，二選一。
There are two bathrooms in the gym.
You can use one of the bathrooms.
either表示兩者中的“任何一個“。
Grammar focus: indefinite pronouns不定代詞
不定代詞 意義
all 指三者或三者以上“全部都"
either 指兩者中的“任何一個”
neither 指兩者“都不”
none 指三者或三者以上“沒有一個”
both 指兩者“都”
用法
作主語時，謂語動詞通常用:
單數形式/復數形式
作主語時，謂語動詞通常用: 單數形式
作主語時，謂語動詞通常用: 單數形式
作主語時，謂語動詞通常用:
單數形式/復數形式
作主語時，謂語動詞通常用: 復數形式
Grammar focus: indefinite pronouns不定代詞
① Both of the storybooks are interesting.
② Neither of the answers is correct.
③ You can choose either of the two shirts.
④ None of the students were late for class.
⑤ All of the children are playing in the park.
Match the pictures with the words. Then make a sentence with each word.
6
Complete the passage using all, both, either, neither or none.
7
all
either
both
none
None
She is Bethany Hamilton
She enjoys surfing.
A shark attacked her and she lost all of her left arm and nearly died.
She went to surf again and won a top surfing competition.
I can learn that everything is possible if we work hard. And we shouldn't give up our dreams
Complete the chart according to the passage.
A sports lover
Who is he/she
What sport does he/she play
What challenge did he/she meet
How did he/she get through it
What can you learn from him/her
My uncle.
Riding a bike.
He hurt his legs. The doctor said he might not be able to ride his bike again.
He trained hard and started riding again.
Never give up.
Work in pairs. Tell the story of a sports lover.
8
Useful expressions
Work in pairs. Tell the story of a sports lover.
8
...enjoys / loves playing...
To... or to... Either seemed...
He / She trained hard for....
But he / she chose...
He / She met the challenge of...
I can learn...from him/her.
A: My undle loves riding his bike. But last year, he hurt his legs. The doctor said he might not be able to ride his bike again.
B: That’s terrible! What did he do
A: He was sad for months. But he didn’t want to stop cycling. He trained hard and started riding
again. Now he’s as happy as before!
B: That’s wonderful! We can all learn something from him--never give up.
Example
Work in pairs. Tell the story of a sports lover.
8
1. Use indefinite pronouns to write a short story about a sports lover in your heart.
2. Finish the exercise in the exercise book.
3. Preview the next part: Developing ideas.

展開更多......

收起↑