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Unit 4 My Favourite Subject 單元核心素養培優卷(含答案解析)-2025 - 2026學年六年級上冊英語魯教版(五四學制)(2024)

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Unit 4 My Favourite Subject 單元核心素養培優卷(含答案解析)-2025 - 2026學年六年級上冊英語魯教版(五四學制)(2024)

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/ 讓學習更有效 新課備課備考 | 英語學科
/ 讓學習更有效 新課備課備考 | 英語學科
2025 - 2026學年六年級上冊英語單元核心素養培優卷魯教版
(五四學制)(2024)Unit 4 My Favourite Subject
本試卷共8頁,滿分120分,考試用時120分鐘。
注意事項:
1.答卷前、考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在試卷和答題卡上,并將準考證號條形碼粘貼在答題卡上指定位置。
2.選擇題的作答:每小題選出答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。寫在試卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區域均無效。
3.非選擇題的作答:用黑色簽字筆直接答在答題卡上對應的答題區域內,寫在試卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區域均無效。
4.考試結束后,請將試卷和答題卡一并交回。
一、完形填空(共15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分)
先閱讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從各小題所給的 A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入相應空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
Dale is an English boy. He is a 1 of Britain Middle school. He goes to school five days a week, from Monday to 2 . He studies hard (努力) at school. So he is very 3 every day. But today Dale is very happy, because it is Monday—the 4 day of a week. For most of the students, Monday is 5 , because they have to go to school again (又). They can’t (不能) play 6 and they can’t watch TV, either. But for Dale, he likes Monday. 7 Monday, Dale has PE. It is Dale’s favorite 8 . The PE teacher, Mr. Liu is very good. He always 9 games with students on the playground (運動場). And he always has ways (方法) to make his 10 interesting, 11 Dale likes Monday very much.
But for Alan, an American boy from Sunset Middle school, it is different (不同的). Thursday is his 12 day. He likes going around the world (周游世界) one day, and on that day, they have 13 . From the class, he can learn (了解) more about different countries (不同國家). So he 14 he must study it from now on.
Do you know what 15 Jim likes best It’s Friday. Why Haha, because the next day is Saturday! What about you
1.A.player B.student C.teacher D.father
2.A.Friday B.Thursday C.Wednesday D.Tuesday
3.A.easy B.interesting C.tidy D.busy
4.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth
5.A.great B.easy C.boring D.interesting
6.A.time B.games C.soccers D.class
7.A.On B.In C.At D.For
8.A.food B.subject C.sport D.color
9.A.watches B.gets C.plays D.buys
10.A.shoes B.breakfast C.food D.classes
11.A.so B.because C.and D.but
12.A.first B.last C.black D.favorite
13.A.science B.geography C.math D.art
14.A.thinks B.has C.eats D.brings
15.A.subject B.time C.day D.sport
二、閱讀理解(共20小題,每小題2分,滿分40分)
第一節(共15小題,每小題2分,滿分30分)
閱讀以下三篇短文,從每小題所給的四個選項中,選出一個與短文內容相符的最佳選項。
A
What is an American school like There are some buildings in it: two classroom buildings, an office building, a science building, a dining hall and a big library. Every school has a big playground too. There are a lot of trees and flowers in it, so some schools look like parks. Many students like to read under trees.
There are 20 or 30 students in a class. In the classroom, 5 or 6 students sit together as a group. Every student has a box. They can place their books and clothes in it.
Students have six or seven classes every day. They study science, maths, English and other lessons. Students go to different classrooms for every class. That’s because every teacher has his or her own classroom.
The school day finishes early in the afternoon. Most students join in different after-school activities like sports games after school. Every student lives a busy but interesting school life.
16.Why do some schools in America look like parks
A.Because there are many buildings. B.Because there are lots of trees and flowers.
C.Because there is a big playground. D.Because the students can play games.
17.How many students are there in a class in America
A.5 or 6. B.20 or 30. C.11. D.50.
18.What does the underlined word “place” mean in English
A.Make. B.Buy. C.Read. D.Put.
19.The last paragraph (段落) talks about ________ in a school.
A.subjects B.after-school activities C.buildings D.teachers
20.What’s the best title (標題) for the passage
A.Lessons in America B.Schools in America
C.Buildings in America D.Life in America
B
We have many new subjects this term. I like biology best because my hobby is collecting insects (昆蟲). They are interesting, and they are very beautiful. I find insects in many different places, such as the yard around my house and the park near my school. When I see a new insect, I put it in a glass bottle, and look at it very carefully. If it’s small, I use a magnifying glass (放大鏡). Then I try to find out what kind of insect it is. I have a lot of books about insects to help me. After that, I draw a picture of it in my notebook. I also write down its name, the date and where I found it. Finally, I let it go. I want it to be free. I want to be an entomologist (昆蟲學家) to study insects. I believe my dream will come true one day!
根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。
21.What’s the writer’s favourite subject this term
A.English. B.Geography. C.Biology. D.IT.
22.What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指)
A.A new insect. B.A glass bottle.
C.A magnifying glass. D.A picture.
23.Which of the following does an entomologist study
A. B. C. D.
24.In what order do the following things happen (發生)
a. The writer lets the insect go.
b. The writer sees a new insect.
c. The writer draws a picture of the insect.
d. The writer puts the insect in a glass bottle.
A.a-b-c-d B.b-d-c-a C.b-c-d-a D.d-b-c-a
25.What is the passage mainly (主要地) about
A.What the writer likes to do. B.How the writer draws pictures.
C.Why the writer likes insects. D.Where the writer is.
C
My name is Jim Green. I’m a new student in this school. I like my school because it is big, and my teachers and classmates are very nice to me.
Classes begin at 8:00. We have four classes in the morning and three in the afternoon. ________ I think all the subjects are useful to us. On Thursday and Friday morning, we have science. It is fun for me. And the science teacher, Mr. Black, is really nice. On Monday afternoon and Thursday morning, we have geography. It’s my favourite subject. Who is the geography teacher It’s my father! On Wednesday afternoon, we have an art lesson, and on Thursday afternoon we have a music lesson. I like art and music because they are relaxing. On Friday, we have two Chinese lessons. Our Chinese teacher is Mrs. Chen. She is a great teacher. Her lessons are very interesting. Chinese is not easy for me, but I like it. I think Chinese is very useful.
On Saturday and Sunday, we don’t have lessons, so we don’t need to go to school. My brother Dale and I like to go to the library on Saturday. On Sunday, Dale and I do some sports. I think it’s great fun. I like to play football with my classmates. Dale likes to play tennis with his friend Paul.
26.How is Jim’s school
A.New. B.Big. C.Tidy. D.Small.
27.How many classes does Jim have in a day
A.Four. B.Six. C.Eight. D.Seven.
28.Choose the best sentence to fill in the “________” in Paragraph 2.
A.I have a busy week. B.I have two maths lessons every day.
C.I like all the subjects at school. D.I don’t like some subjects at school.
29.What does the underlined word “it” in the passage refer to
A.Chinese. B.Music. C.Art. D.Mrs. Chen.
30.Who likes to go to the library on Saturday
A.Dale. B.Jim. C.Jim and Dale. D.Dale and Paul.
第二節(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)
閱讀短文,從方框內所列選項中,選出最佳選項填入對應空白處,使短文通順、連貫。(選項中有一項多余)
Are you ready to cook, clean or plant vegetables From September, students in some middle schools have at least one labor (勞動) class a week. 31
Labor education can help people become more creative and happier in life. Kids from a school have a class about how to plant potatoes and they learn about their nature. Having such classes, students can learn the meaning of labor and its value (價值). 32 In No. 11 Middle School, students made tofu with a millstone (磨石). 33 “We learn about the wisdom and hard work of people,” said Li Lin, an eighth grader. 34 They learn how baby chickens are born and how to take care of them. Which kind of labor skill do you want to learn 35
Cleaning the house.
Planting vegetables or looking after animals.
Washing vegetables and fruit by yourself.
Cooking two or three dishes, like Gongbao Chicken.
What are you waiting for Take action right now!
A.Here are some labor skills you need to learn.
B.In fact, no schools in Xi’an have interesting labor classes.
C.Some students also keep small animals at home, like chickens and rabbits.
D.They made tofu by themselves for the first time.
E.These classes are very important to students.
F.They try different kinds of labor and learn life skills.
三、詞匯應用(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)
36.We have an (excite) football game this afternoon.
37.Remember (wear) your sports shoes tomorrow.
38.I don’t like history because it’s (bore).
39.Li Mei thinks P. E. is not (interest). She doesn’t like it.
40.My father is a (science) and he is very busy every day.
41.We can get a lot of (有用的) information from the Internet.
42.This maths (難題) is easy enough for me. I can work it out in one minute.
43.Peter doesn’t like maths because it’s (乏味的).
44.My music teacher is very (優秀的,極好的).
45.I think (地理) is very difficult.
四、完成句子(本大題共5小題,每小題2分,共10分)
46.一個好的聆聽者應該善于問問題。
A good listener must be asking questions.
47.如果我們不快點,就會上學遲到了。
We’ll be school if we don’t hurry up.
48.Tom就是喜歡數字,但他沒有說原因。
Tom just likes , but he doesn’t say the .
49.天宮課堂在物理實驗方面幫助我們許多。
The Tiangong Classroom us a lot the physics experiments.
50.他幾乎沒有時間去看望他的女朋友,因為他總是很忙。
he is always , he has little time to visit his girlfriend.
五、短文選詞填空(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)
根據短文內容,用方框中所給詞語的適當形式填空,使文章通順、完整。(每詞限用一次)
front, good, difficult, why, help, me, from, subject, sleep, have
Today is Monday and it’s 5:30 p. m. now. Alice and her brother Bob get home 51 school. “How is your school day, my children ” Mom asks.
“It’s interesting, Mom,” Alice says first. “In the morning, I 52 history and geography. They are my favorite 53 . In the afternoon, I’m not busy because I only have PE. We play tennis today. It’s 54 for me because I can’t play tennis 55 . But my classmate Meimei 56 me with it,” Alice says.
“You really have a good day! So how about your school day, Bob ” Mom asks.
“Very good,” Bob says. “Mrs Brown asks 57 to stand in the 58 of the classroom this morning and I feel like I’m a teacher.”
“ 59 does she ask you to do that ” Mom asks.
“Because I am 60 in class. Oh, she asks me for your phone number and she says she needs to call you this evening,” Bob says.
六、短文語法填空(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)
I get up at 7:00 and I go to school at 8:00. I h 61 science at 9:00 and then I have maths at 10:00. Maths is my favourite s 62 . I like maths b 63 it’s very interesting. But I am not good 64 English. There are so many new words to remember. The grammar is d 65 for me. Luckily, my English teacher and my classmates help me a lot.
Mr. Wang is my maths teacher and Mr. Li is my 66 (China) teacher. They are good teachers. I have l 67 at 12:00 and then I have music at 13:00. The music lesson is relaxing. At 14:00, I have g 68 . I am interested 69 it because I can know a lot of knowledge from the map. I don’t like history. But I will work h 70 at all subjects.
七、讀寫結合(共兩節,滿分25分)
第一節 任務型閱讀(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)
閱讀下面短文,完成短文后的問題。
I’m Emily and I’m from Ireland. Of all the school days, I like Monday best.
We start with a maths class in the morning. Mrs. Smith is our maths teacher. She is good with students so we all like her. Maths is a little hard for me, but it is really interesting.
In the morning, we also have an English class. Every Monday we have an English spelling test (測試). It is hard for my classmate and best friend, Annie. But it is easy for me because I’m good at spelling.
In the afternoon, we have art. Earth Day is coming. Today our art teacher asks us to draw something about nature, like plants, animals and lakes. We have fun drawing nice pictures. We are also happy to learn something about our home—the earth.
My last class is music. We learn to play the drums this term. I like the class because I think playing the drums is never boring.
I always have fun on Mondays at school. How great Monday is!
71.Which school day is Emily’s favourite
72.Why do students like Mrs. Smith
73.Who is Annie
74.What does Emily draw in today’s art class
75.What does Emily think of playing the drums
第二節 書面表達(共1題,滿分15分)
76.親愛的同學們,初中生活開啟了我們人生的新旅程。假如你是李華,請結合下表提示,以“My Wonderful School Life”為題,寫一篇英語短文,介紹你的學校生活。
美麗校園 我的學校既漂亮又現代;有3 棟教學樓,40 間教室。教室里…… 體育場……
友善師生 我有很多樂于助人的同學和友善的老師;對我很好,互幫互助。
學科 我最喜歡的學科是生物,因為……; 我們學習許多動植物,了解大自然。
活動 我們學校有各種各樣的社團,我加入了……社團, 因為……;活動使我非常快樂……
要求:表達準確,行文連貫。不出現真實的個人信息。不少于70詞(開頭已給出,不計入總詞數)。
My Wonderful School Life
I am Li Hua, a new student at Sunshine Middle School. I live a happy life here.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
/ 讓學習更有效 新課備課備考 | 英語學科
/ 讓學習更有效 新課備課備考 | 英語學科
21世紀教育網(www.21cnjy.com)
21世紀教育網(www.21cnjy.com)
參考答案及試題解析
1.B 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.D 11.A 12.D 13.B 14.A 15.C
【導語】本文主要介紹戴爾及其他學生一周里最喜歡的一天。
1.句意:他是英國中學的學生。
player運動員;student學生;teacher老師;father父親。根據“Britain Middle school”可知,是一名學生,故選B。
2.句意:他每周上學五天,從星期一到星期五。
Friday星期五;Thursday星期四;Wednesday星期三;Tuesday星期二。根據“He goes to school five days a week”可知,從周一到周五,故選A。
3.句意:所以他每天都很忙。
easy容易的;interesting有趣的;tidy整潔的;busy忙碌的。根據“He studies hard (努力) at school.”可知,每天很忙,故選D。
4.句意:但是今天戴爾很高興,因為今天是星期一——一周的第二天。
first第一;second第二;third第三;fourth第四。根據“Monday”可知,一周中的第二天,故選B。
5.句意:對于大多數學生來說,星期一是無聊的,因為他們又要去學校了。
great好的;easy容易的;boring無聊的;interesting有趣的。根據“because they have to go to school again (又). They can’t (不能) play... and they can’t watch TV.”可知,又要上學,不能玩,不能看電視,因此很無聊,故選C。
6.句意:他們不能玩游戲,也不能看電視。
time時間;games游戲;soccers足球;class班級。根據“play”可知,玩游戲,故選B。
7.句意:星期一,戴爾有體育課。
On用于具體的一天;In用于年、月和季節;At在;For為了。根據“Monday”可知,具體的一天用on,故選A。
8.句意:這是戴爾最喜歡的科目。
food食物;subject學科;sport體育;color顏色。根據“Dale has PE.”可知,體育是他最愛的學科,故選B。
9.句意:他總是在操場上和學生們做游戲。
watches觀看;gets得到;plays玩;buys購買。根據“games”可知,play games“玩游戲”,故選C。
10.句意:他總是有辦法讓他的課變得有趣,所以戴爾非常喜歡星期一。
shoes鞋子;breakfast早餐;food食物;classes課。根據“And he always has ways”可知,讓課程有趣,故選D。
11.句意:他總是有辦法讓他的課變得有趣,所以戴爾非常喜歡星期一。
so所以;because因為;and和;but但是。根據“Dale likes Monday very much”可知,前因后果的關系,故選A。
12.句意:星期四是他最喜歡的一天。
first第一;last最后的;black黑色的;favorite最愛的。根據“He likes going around the world (周游世界) one day”可知,周四是他最愛的一天,故選D。
13.句意:他喜歡有一天環游世界,在那天他們有地理課。
science科學;geography地理;math數學;art藝術。根據“From the class, he can learn (了解) more about different countries (不同國家).”可知,周四有地理課,故選B。
14.句意:所以他認為他必須從現在開始學習它。
thinks認為;has有;eats吃;brings帶來。根據“he must study it from now on”可知,認為要好好學習,故選A。
15.句意:你知道吉姆最喜歡哪一天嗎?
subject學科;time時間;day天;sport運動。根據“It’s Friday”可知,詢問最喜歡哪一天,故選C。
16.B 17.B 18.D 19.B 20.B
【導語】本文主要介紹了美國的學校。
16.細節理解題。根據“There are a lot of trees and flowers in it, so some schools look like parks.”可知,里面有很多樹木和花朵,所以有些學校看起來像公園。故選B。
17.細節理解題。根據“There are 20 or 30 students in a class.”可知,一個班有20或30名學生。故選B。
18.詞義猜測題。根據“Every student has a box.”可知,每個學生有一個箱子,他們應該是可以把書和衣服放在箱子里,劃線單詞表示“放置”。故選D。
19.細節理解題。根據“Most students join in different after-school activities like sports games after school.”可知,最后一段談論了學校的課后活動。故選B。
20.最佳標題題。根據“What is an American school like ”及全文可知,本文主要介紹了美國的學校的一些情況。故選B。
21.C 22.A 23.B 24.B 25.A
【導語】本文主要講述了作者喜愛收集昆蟲并希望以后成為一個昆蟲學研究家。
21.細節理解題。根據“I like biology best”可知,作者最喜歡的科目是生物。故選C。
22.代詞指代題。根據“When I see a new insect, I put it in a glass bottle”(當我看到一只新昆蟲時,我把它放在一個玻璃瓶中)可知,it指代的是新昆蟲。故選A。
23.推理判斷題。根據“I want to be an entomologist (昆蟲學家) to study insects”可知,昆蟲學研究家是研究昆蟲的,B項“蝴蝶”是昆蟲類。故選B。
24.細節理解題。根據“When I see a new insect, I put it in a glass bottle, and look at it very carefully. If it’s small, I use a magnifying glass (放大鏡). Then I try to find out what kind of insect it is. I have a lot of books about insects to help me. After that, I draw a picture of it in my notebook. I also write down its name, the date and where I found it. Finally, I let it go.”可知,作者先是找到昆蟲,放瓶子里,仔細觀察,然后用放大鏡看,之后把昆蟲的樣子畫在筆記本里,最后放生。故正確的順序是b-d-c-a。故選B。
25.主旨大意題。文章主要講述了作者喜歡收集昆蟲的愛好以及他如何處理這些昆蟲。故選A。
26.B 27.D 28.C 29.A 30.C
【導語】本文介紹了吉姆在新學校的學習和生活。
26.細節理解題。根據“I like my school because it is big”可知,他的學校很大。故選B。
27.細節理解題。根據“We have four classes in the morning and three in the afternoon.”可知,吉姆一天有7節課。故選D。
28.推理判斷題。根據“I think all the subjects are useful to us.”可知,他覺得所有的學科都有用,說明應是喜歡這些學科。故選C。
29.詞義猜測題。根據“Chinese is not easy for me”可知,it指“Chinese”語文這門學科。故選A。
30.細節理解題。根據“My brother Dale and I like to go to the library on Saturday.”可知,吉姆和戴爾喜歡在周六去圖書館。故選C。
31.F 32.E 33.D 34.C 35.A
【導語】本文主要講述了一些中學的學生接受勞動教育,讓他們了解勞動的意義和價值。
31.根據“From September, students in some middle schools have at least one labor (勞動) class a week.”可知,從9月開始,一些中學的學生每周至少上一節勞動課。選項F“他們嘗試不同的勞動,學習生活技能”符合語境。故選F。
32.根據“Having such classes, students can learn the meaning of labor and its value (價值).”可知,通過這樣的課程,學生們可以了解勞動的意義和價值。選項E“這些課程對學生很重要”符合語境。故選E。
33.根據“In No.11 Middle School, students made tofu with a millstone (磨石).”可知,學生們用磨石做豆腐。選項D“他們第一次自己做豆腐”符合語境。故選D。
34.根據“They learn how baby chickens are born and how to take care of them.”可知,他們學習小雞是如何出生的以及如何照顧它們。選項C“一些學生還在家里養小動物,比如雞和兔子”符合語境。故選C。
35.根據“Which kind of labor skill do you want to learn ”和下文可知,接下來要介紹不同種類的勞動技能。選項A“這里有一些你需要學習的勞動技能”符合語境。故選A。
36.exciting
【解析】句意:我們今天下午有一場令人興奮的足球比賽。空格處需填入形容詞作定語,修飾名詞短語football game。exciting表示“令人興奮的”,修飾事物。故填exciting。
37.to wear
【解析】句意:明天記得穿運動鞋。根據“tomorrow”判斷事情還未做,故應用remember to do sth.“記得要做某事”,不定式作賓語。故填to wear。
38.boring
【解析】句意:我不喜歡歷史,因為它很無聊。根據“I don’t like history because it’s ...”可知,此處要用形容詞作表語;bore的形容詞為bored/boring;此處是形容歷史很無聊,修飾物應用-ing結尾的形容詞,即boring“無聊的”。故填boring。
39.interesting
【解析】句意:李梅認為體育不是有趣的。她不喜歡它。分析句子可知,此處應填形容詞作表語,interest的形容詞是interesting,意為“有趣的”,修飾P.E.。故填interesting。
40.scientist
【解析】句意:我的爸爸是一位科學家,他每天都非常忙。根據分析句子成分可知,空處缺表示職業的名詞作表語,science“科學”,其表示職業的名詞為scientist“科學家”,冠詞a后跟名詞單數。故填scientist。
41.useful
【解析】句意:我們能夠從互聯網上得到許多有用的信息。useful“有用的”,此處作名詞的定語。故填useful。
42.problem
【解析】句意:這道數學題對我來說很簡單。我一分鐘就能算出來。根據中文提示和“is”可知,需要名詞單數,problem“問題”符合句意,故填problem。
43.boring
【解析】句意:Peter不喜歡數學,因為它很無聊。根據漢語提示可知,此處為boring“乏味的”,在句中作表語。故填boring。
44.excellent
【解析】句意:我的音樂老師是非常優秀的。結合句意和漢語提示可知,excellent“優秀的,極好的”,符合語境,此處作表語。故填excellent。
45.geography
【解析】句意:我認為地理是很難的。結合句意和漢語提示可知,geography“地理”,符合語境。故填geography。
46.good at
【解析】分析句子可知,空處需要翻譯的是“擅長”,be good at“擅長……”,形容詞短語。故填good;at。
47.late for
【解析】根據中英文對照可知,空處應填形容詞短語be late for,意為“遲到”。故填late;for。
48.numbers reason
【解析】number“數字”,用名詞復數表示泛指;reason“原因”,空二處是特指喜歡數字的原因,用名詞單數。故填numbers;reason。
49.helps with
【解析】根據中英文對照可知,空處缺少了“幫助某人某事”,英文表達為help sb with sth,時態為一般現在時,主語The Tiangong Classroom為單數,謂語動詞用三單形式。故填helps;with。
50.As busy
【解析】as“因為”,引導原因狀語從句;busy“忙碌的”,形容詞作表語。故填As;busy。
51.from 52.have 53.subjects 54.difficult 55.well 56.helps 57.me 58.front 59.Why 60.sleepy
【導語】本文主要講述了愛麗絲和弟弟鮑勃在學校的事情。
51.句意:愛麗絲和她的弟弟鮑勃從學校回到家。根據“get home...school”可知是從學校回到家,from“從”。故填from。
52.句意:早上,我有歷史課和地理課。根據“history and geography”可知是上歷史和地理課,用動詞have,句子用一般現在時,主語是I,謂語動詞用原形。故填have。
53.句意:它們是我最喜歡的科目。根據“history and geography”可知歷史和地理是愛麗絲最喜歡的科目,subject“科目”,用名詞復數。故填subjects。
54.句意:這對我來說有點困難,因為我網球打得不太好。根據“because I can’t play tennis”可知網球打得不好,所以很難,difficult“困難的”。故填difficult。
55.句意:這對我來說有點困難,因為我網球打得不太好。根據“because I can’t play tennis”可知網球打得不好,修飾動詞用副詞well“好”。故填well。
56.句意:不過我的同學梅梅幫助了我。根據“me with it”可知此處是help sb. with sth.“幫助某人做某事”,句子用一般現在時,主語是名詞單數,謂語動詞用單三。故填helps。
57.句意:今天早上,布朗老師讓我站在教室的前面。根據“asks...to stand in the...of the classroom”可知是讓“我”站在教室的前面,作賓語用代詞賓格me。故填me。
58.句意:今天早上,布朗老師讓我站在教室的前面。根據“asks...to stand in the...of the classroom”可知此處是in the front of“在……的前面”。故填front。
59.句意:她為什么讓你這么做呢?根據“Because...”可知此處詢問原因,why“為什么”。故填Why。
60.句意:因為我在課堂上有點困。根據“Because I am”可知是在課堂上困倦,作表語用形容詞sleepy“困倦的”。故填sleepy。
61.(h)ave 62.(s)ubject 63.(b)ecause 64.at 65.(d)ifficult 66.Chinese 67.(l)unch 68.(G)eography 69.in 70.(h)ard
【導語】本文主要介紹了自己在學校一天的學科學習情況。
61.句意:我9點有科學課,10點有數學課。and then是一個詞組,是連詞,意思是“然后”,連接并列句子,根據后一句I“I have maths”可知空處也用“have”,故填(h)ave。
62.句意:數學是我最喜歡的科目。根據“Maths is my favourite...”可知,此處表達數學是自己最喜歡的科目,故填(s)ubject。
63.句意:我喜歡數學,因為它很有趣。前句“I like maths”和后一句“it’s very interesting”之間是因果關系,所以用連詞because“因為”引導原因狀語從句。故填(b)ecause。
64.句意:但是我不擅長英語科目。be good at“擅長...”,此處表達自己英語不太好,故填at。
65.句意:語法對我來說很難。根據“Luckily, my English teacher and my classmates help me a lot.”可知,英語語法對我來說很難,老師和同學們幫了我很多。difficult“困難的”符合語境,故填(d)ifficult。
66.句意:王先生是我的數學老師,李先生是我的語文老師。根據“my maths teacher 我的數學老師”可知,此處表達李老師是我的語文老師,Chinese“漢語,語文”,故填Chinese。
67.句意:我中午12點吃午飯,然后13點上音樂課。根據時間和首字母推測,中午12:00是午飯時間,故填(l)unch。
68.句意:下午2:00,我有一節地理課。根據下文“...because I can know a lot of knowledge from the map.”可知,能從地圖上學到很多知識,所以是地理課。故填(G)eography。
69.句意:我對它很感興趣,因為我可以從地圖上學到很多知識。be interested in“對...感興趣”,故填in。
70.句意:但是我會努力學習所有的科目。根據“I don’t like history.”可知,雖然我不喜歡歷史,但是我會努力學習所有的科目。此處用副詞hard修飾動詞work。故填(h)ard。
71.Her favourite school day is Monday. 72.Because she is good with students. 73.Annie is Emily’s classmate and best friend. 74.She draws something about nature, (like plants, animals and lakes.)/She draws plants/animals/lakes. 75.It’s never boring./It’s interesting.
【導語】本文主要介紹了作者在周一的學校生活。
71.根據“Of all the school days, I like Monday best.”可知,她最喜歡周一。故填Her favourite school day is Monday.
72.根據“She is good with students so we all like her”可知,她對學生很好,所以我們都喜歡她。故填Because she is good with students.
73.根據“It is hard for my classmate and best friend, Annie.”可知,Annie是Emily的同學和最好的朋友。故填Annie is Emily’s classmate and best friend.
74.根據“Today our art teacher asks us to draw something about nature, like plants, animals and lakes”可知,她畫了一些關于自然的東西,比如植物、動物和湖泊。故填 She draws something about nature, (like plants, animals and lakes.)/She draws plants/animals/lakes.
75.根據“I like the class because I think playing the drums is never boring.”可知,她認為打鼓從不無聊,很有趣。故填It’s never boring./It’s interesting.
76.例文
My Wonderful School Life
I am Li Hua, a new student at Sunshine Middle School. I live a happy life here.
My school looks nice and modern. There are three classroom buildings and 40 classrooms. Each classroom is clean and bright. We also have a large playground where we can do sports and have fun. I have many helpful friends and kind teachers who are always there for me, and we help each other a lot. My favorite subject is Biology because it is very interesting. We study many animals and plants and learn about nature. There are all kinds of clubs in our school. I join the basketball club, because I want to be a basketball player like Yao Ming in the future. The activities make me happy.
My school life is wonderful. I always have a good time here.
【解析】[總體分析]
①題材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②時態:時態為“一般現在時”;
③提示:根據提示內容介紹自己的學校生活,適當增加細節。
[寫作步驟]
第一步,引出話題;
第二步,根據提示內容介紹自己的學校生活;
第三步,書寫結語。
[亮點詞匯]
①do sports做運動
②have fun玩得開心
③help each other互相幫助
④all kinds of各種各樣的
[高分句型]
①We also have a large playground where we can do sports and have fun. (where引導的定語從句)
②I have many helpful friends and kind teachers who are always there for me, and we help each other a lot. (who引導的定語從句)
③My favorite subject is Biology because it is very interesting. (because引導的原因狀語從句)
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