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/ 讓學習更有效 新課備課備考 | 英語學科
/ 讓學習更有效 新課備課備考 | 英語學科
2025 - 2026學年九年級全冊英語單元核心素養培優卷魯教版
（五四學制）Unit 3 It must belong to Carla.
本試卷共10頁，滿分120分，考試用時120分鐘。
注意事項：
1．答卷前、考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在試卷和答題卡上，并將準考證號條形碼粘貼在答題卡上指定位置。
2．選擇題的作答：每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。寫在試卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區域均無效。
3．非選擇題的作答：用黑色簽字筆直接答在答題卡上對應的答題區域內，寫在試卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區域均無效。
4．考試結束后，請將試卷和答題卡一并交回。
一、完形填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）
先通讀全文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應空白處的最佳答案。
Maggie and Coco are sisters. They study at an international school. One day, the two girls were returning home from school. On the way, they saw a dog 1 them and wagging (搖) his tail. The dog was very 2 and friendly, so Maggie and Coco loved him at once. 3 decided to take the dog back home. When they asked their parents if they could 4 him, they said yes. They named the dog Dojo.
The two sisters were very happy to have a new 5 . They took good care of him. They fed him, 6 him and played with him. They always felt that Dojo was very 7 and special. But they didn’t know that Dojo was a police dog!
One day, their mother went to the supermarket to buy salt, Maggie and Coco were watching their favorite TV show 8 their father was reading the newspaper in the garden. Suddenly, Dojo 9 something and started barking. He led the father to the 10 . At first, the father thought Dojo was 11 . But after reaching there he saw that the mother had forgotten to 12 the gas stove (煤氣爐) before leaving. The cooking pot on the fire was already dry and letting 13 off.
Dojo discovered the 14 and saved the family and the house from a fire accident. Now, Maggie and Coco love Dojo 15 more! He is their friend forever.
1．A．checking B．following C．finding D．meeting
2．A．weak B．surprised C．cute D．small
3．A．It B．She C．He D．They
4．A．watch B．keep C．serve D．invite
5．A．pet B．dress C．job D．chance
6．A．washed B．caught C．saved D．recognized
7．A．expensive B．simple C．clever D．slow
8．A．after B．before C．while D．until
9．A．ate B．felt C．heard D．touched
10．A．bathroom B．bedroom C．door D．kitchen
11．A．sick B．hungry C．afraid D．sleepy
12．A．turn on B．turn over C．turn off D．turn up
13．A．smoke B．fire C．air D．pollution
14．A．stress B．mess C．fear D．danger
15．A．almost B．even C．just D．still
二、閱讀理解（共20小題，每小題2分，滿分40分）
第一節（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）
閱讀以下三篇短文，從每小題所給的四個選項中，選出一個與短文內容相符的最佳選項。
A
The pyramids in Egypt are one of the most amazing wonders in the world. Most of the pyramids were built as tombs for the pharaohs. They believed that after they died, they needed these grand tombs. The most famous ones are the pyramids at Giza. The Great Pyramid of Khufu is the largest among them. It was built with huge stones. These stones were cut and transported with great difficulty. Each stone is very heavy. Scientists are still amazed at how the ancient Egyptians managed to build such magnificent structures.
The pyramids have not only a practical function as tombs but also show the high - level construction skills and the unique culture of ancient Egypt. They attract millions of tourists from all over the world every year. When you stand in front of these pyramids, you will be deeply impressed by their grandeur and the mystery they hold.
Reading Comprehension
16．What were most of the pyramids in Egypt built for
A．As palaces for the pharaohs. B．As tombs for the pharaohs.
C．As places for people to live. D．As temples for the gods.
17．Which is the largest pyramid among the pyramids at Giza
A．The Great Pyramid of Khufu. B．The Pyramid of Khafre.
C．The Pyramid of Menkaure. D．They are of the same size.
18．What makes scientists amazed about the pyramids
A．The beautiful appearance.
B．The fact that they were built with huge and heavy stones and the great construction skills of the ancient Egyptians.
C．The number of tourists they attract.
D．The treasures inside them.
19．What can we know from the passage about the pyramids
A．They only have a practical function.
B．They are just simple tombs.
C．They show the high - level construction skills and unique culture of ancient Egypt.
D．They are easy to build.
20．Why do millions of tourists come to see the pyramids every year
A．Because they are near their homes. B．Because they are very cheap to visit.
C．Because of their grandeur and mystery. D．Because there are many activities around them.
B
Have you ever dreamed of travelling all the way over the rainbow Well, it’s easier than you think. All you need to do is to book a plane ticket to Rainbow Mountain in Peru (秘魯).
Rainbow Mountain is a beautiful natural wonder. It lies in the Andes in Cusco (庫斯科的安第斯山脈). As its name suggests, the mountain has different colours.
But why is it in yellow, green, red and purple The reason is the ice that covered the area centuries ago. When it started to melt (融化), the water mixed with the minerals (礦物質) in the ground and turned the earth into many colours.
If you plan your trip to the mountain, try to go during warmer months when there is less rain or snow. Rain or snow makes the climbing more difficult and the colours will look less beautiful. The best time is from March to November, when there are blue skies and pleasant weather. At the same time, visit it in the morning or evening, either right after sunrise or right before sunset. Very sunny days may make you not take nice photos.
To get to Rainbow Mountain, you should first travel to Cusco—a province in the south of Peru. Then you can take a drive to Qesoyuno. From there you can start the journey on foot. It takes about a two-or-three-hour walk to the top. This is really the best way, but the trip is very difficult. Because the mountain sits at a very high altitude (海拔) about 5,200 meters above the sea level, so bring enough water and take your time.
21．How does the writer start the passage
A．By listing a fact. B．By asking a question.
C．By telling a story. D．By giving an example.
22．What can we learn about Rainbow Mountain
A．It has seven different colours. B．It’s a man-made wonder.
C．It was covered by ice in the past. D．It’s the most famous place of Peru.
23．Which of the following is best time for a trip to Rainbow Mountain
A．At noon of a cold day in December. B．On the evening of a rainy day in August.
C．On the afternoon of a snowy day in January. D．On the morning of a sunny day in September.
24．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Rainbow Mountain lies in the Andes in Cusco.
B．Very sunny days will help you take nice photos on Rainbow Mountain.
C．From Cusco, it takes about 2 or 3 hours to walk to the top of Rainbow Mountain.
D．Rainbow Mountain sits at an altitude about 520 meters above the sea level.
25．What’s the passage mainly about
A．The way to get to Rainbow Mountain. B．An introduction to Rainbow Mountain.
C．The best time to go to Rainbow Mountain. D．The reason why it’s called Rainbow Mountain.
C
Cafe Colombo is a busy store. Rich people with nice clothes and shoes often drink coffee and eat ice-cream there. Charlie, an eight-year-old boy, always stays in the store. But he doesn’t drink or eat. He cleans shoes for people because he doesn’t have money to go to school.
One day, a young man in Cafe Colombo asks Charlie to clean his shoes. During the cleaning, an old man walks into the store. He is selling lottery tickets.
“Lucky numbers! One dollar for a ticket!” he shouts.
“Give me a ticket!” the young man says. Then the ticket-seller gives him one.
When Charlie finishes cleaning, the young man stands up and leaves. He is in a hurry because a car is waiting outside. He puts the ticket in his bag quickly, but it falls out. Charlie sees this and shouts out to stop the man. But the young man does not hear Charlie. He gets into the car and it runs away.
At night, Charlie gets home and shows the ticket to his mother, Emily. Emily looks at it and sees the number 7-5-3-8-1-2-9-4-6. Isn’t this the winning number for today One can get 500, 000 dollars with the ticket.
“Where is the ticket from, Charlie ” Emily asks. “It’s from a young man. I’ll give this back to him tomorrow,” says Charlie.
The next day, Charlie meets the young man at the store and gives the ticket to him. The young man is touched by Charlie, so he uses the money to help Charlie. Now Charlie is happy to be a student. So these numbers are lucky for him.
根據短文內容，選擇最佳選項，并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標號涂黑。
26．What does Charlie often do at Cafe Colombo
A．He drinks coffee. B．He eats ice-cream.
C．He sells shoes and clothes. D．He cleans shoes for others.
27．The underlined phrase “lottery tickets” in Para. 2 means “________” in Chinese.
A．彩票 B．發票 C．船票 D．電影票
28．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Charlie is a waiter of Cafe Colombo.
B．A car is waiting for Charlie at the gate.
C．The young man leaves the store slowly.
D．Charlie gives the ticket to the young man the next day.
29．Why is the number on the ticket lucky for Charlie
A．Because of it, he makes a friend.
B．Because of it, he can go to school.
C．Because he can use it to help people.
D．Because he gets 500, 000 dollars with it.
30．What can we learn from the story
A．It’s never too old to learn. B．Many hands make easy work.
C．Doing good things brings luck. D．A friend in need is a true friend
第二節（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）
閱讀下面短文，根據語篇內容，從所給的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，使短文意思通順，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。選項中有一項為多余項。
Probably you have seen the photos of the Grand Canyon (大峽谷). But you must go there yourself to feel its size and beauty. The Grand Canyon is one of the greatest natural wonders of the world.
31 Slowly, the river cut down through hard rocks. At the same time, the land was rising. Today the canyon is 1.5 kilometers deep and 445 kilometers long. It’s also very wide, about 20 kilometers. As a result, 32
The canyon looks different at different times of the day, and in different seasons and weather. 33 In winter, the canyon is partly covered with snow.
The view from the South Rim (南壁) of the Grand Canyon is the best. Most visitors come here and stay in campgrounds or hotels. 34
The North Rim of the canyon is quieter. It takes all day to drive there from the South Rim, 35 On the way, you go through Navaho Indian Land, and a colourful pink desert called “The Painted Desert”.
Whenever you see the Grand Canyon from the top or the bottom, it is an experience that you will never forget.
A．because it’s not far from there.
B．because there is only one bridge across the Colorado River.
C．Every point along the canyon’s edge (邊緣) offers a different view.
D．there are different kinds of plants and animals on opposite sides of the canyon.
E．At sunrise and sunset, different colors of the rocks are especially clear and bright.
F．The Colorado River (科羅拉多河) made the Grand Canyon over millions of years.
三、詞匯應用（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）
36． This long-time hobby has also allowed him (express) himself through art.
37．This is one of the (value) lessons I have learned.
38．We can offer the best (medicine) care to the old people.
39．Mr. Xu is not only a great (lead) but also an excellent writer.
40．Bob was (easy) about his father’s health problem.
41．During the COVID-19 outbreak, China has provided much (醫療的) support for other countries.
42．I (出席) a concert yesterday and it was so fantastic.
43．Tom is (困倦的) now because he stayed up late to watch the World Cup last night.
44．A good breakfast gives us (能量) and it can make us work or study well.
45．She is confident of (勝利) in Saturday’s final.
四、完成句子（本大題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分）
46．如果你晚上看太多電視，第二天上課你會感到困倦。
If you watch too TV, you will feel the next day in class.
47．當聽到這個消息時, 她開始一邊哭一邊笑。
When hearing the news, she began crying and laughing .
48．應該告知孩子們不要在教室里互相追趕。
The children should be told not to each other in the classroom.
49．你的書包里有什么貴重物品嗎
Do you have in your schoolbag
50．中國在脫貧攻堅戰中取得了巨大的勝利。
China won a in fighting against poverty.
五、短文選詞填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）
綜合填空（用方框中所給單詞適當形式填空，每詞限用一次。）
at, hard, change, before, win, happen, down, choose, practice, part
Life is not easy, so I’d like to say “When anything 51 , believe in yourself!” When I was a young boy, I was too shy to speak to anyone. My classmates often laughed 52 me. I was sad but could do nothing. Later, something happened, and it 53 my life. It was an English speech contest. My English teacher asked me to take 54 in it. What a terrible idea! It meant I had to speak 55 all the teachers and students of my school!
“Come on, boy, believe in yourself. You are sure to 56 .” Then my teacher and I talked about many different topics. At last I 57 the topic “Believe in yourself.” I tried my best to remember all the speech and 58 it over 100 times. With my teacher’s great love, I did well in the contest. I could 59 believe my ears when the news came that I had won the first place. I heard the cheers from the teachers and students. Those classmates who once looked 60 on me, now all said “Congratulations!” to me. My teacher hugged me and cried excitedly. Since then, everything has changed for me. When I do anything, I try to tell myself to be sure and I will find myself. This is true not only for a person but also for a country.
六、短文語法填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。
It is said that most people have experienced déjà vu at 61 (little) once in their lives.
Have you ever done something that felt familiar, even though you knew you hadn’t This feeling is known as déjà vu, a French term meaning “already seen”. It is said that most people 62 (experience) déjà vu at least once in their lives. But why does it happen People have studied this fascinating question for over a century, and there are now a number of interesting 63 (theory) about déjà vu. Some people believe the familiar scenes of d éjà vu must come 64 past dreams. And some suggest that déjà vu might show we have a 65 (hide) power to see the future. Others even think there could be a link between déjà vu and parallel universes. 66 , most scientists say that déjà vu is just a mix-up in the brain, making us feel something is familiar when it is 67 (actual) not.
Generally speaking, if you experience déjà vu from time to time, there is no need 68 (worry) about it. However, if it happens often, you might have 69 health problem, and you should see a doctor.
Déjà vu, whether it is a trick of the mind 70 a window into the past or future, remains one of the many fascinating unsolved mysteries of human experience.
七、讀寫結合（共兩節，滿分25分）
第一節 任務型閱讀（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）
閱讀下面的語篇材料，根據所讀內容，完成下列各題。
Have you ever dreamed of travelling all the way over the rainbow Well, it’s easier than you think. All you need to do is to book a plane ticket to Rainbow Mountain in Peru (秘魯).
Rainbow Mountain is a beautiful natural wonder. It lies in the Andes in Cusco. As its name suggests, the mountain has different colours.
But why is it in yellow, green, red and purple The reason is the ice that covered the area centuries ago. When it started to melt, the water mixed with the minerals (礦物質) in the ground and turned the earth into many colours.
If you plan your trip to the mountain, try to go during warmer months when there is less rain or snow. Rain or snow makes the climbing tougher and the colours will look less beautiful. The best time is from March to November, when there are blue skies and pleasant weather. At the same time, visit it in the morning or evening, either right after sunrise or right before sunset. Very sunny days may make you not take nice photos.
To get to Rainbow Mountain, you should first travel to Cusco-a province in the south of Peru. Then you can take a drive to Qesoyuno. From there you can start the journey on foot. It takes about a two-or-three-hour walk to the top. This is really the best way, but it is very challenging. Because the mountain sits at a very high altitude (海拔) about 5, 200 meters above the sea level. So bring enough water and take your time.
71．How does the writer start the passage
The writer starts the passage by .
72．What does the underlined word “It” refer to in the second paragraph
It refers to “ ”.
73．Which English word in the passage means “融化”
It’s “ ”.
74．Why is walking to the top very challenging
Because .
75．What’s the main purpose of this passage
The main purpose of this passage is to .
第二節 書面表達（共1題，滿分15分）
76．作為社會主義先行示范區，深圳以其各色之美聞名全國。假如你是某校初三學生李華，準備參加學校舉辦的一場主題為“發現深圳之美”的演講活動。請結合自己的實際經歷，給全校同學分享你所發現的深圳之美，并表達自己作為一名深圳中學生的自豪之情。
要點：1. 自然之美：深圳自然景點，例如蓮花山……
2. 人文之美：義工活動，讀書月活動……
3. 自己發現的深圳之美。
要求：1. 詞數80—100詞（開頭已給出，不計入總詞數）；
2. 要點齊全，可適當發揮；
3. 條理清晰，語句通順，語義連貫，書寫規范整潔；
4. 文中不得出現真實姓名和校名。
參考詞匯：自然風光natural scenery；人文之美beauty of humanity；深圳讀書月Shenzhen Reading Month
Good morning, everyone. Have you ever noticed the beauty of Shenzhen around you
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Thank you for your listening!
/ 讓學習更有效 新課備課備考 | 英語學科
/ 讓學習更有效 新課備課備考 | 英語學科
21世紀教育網(www.21cnjy.com)
21世紀教育網(www.21cnjy.com)
參考答案及試題解析
1．B 2．C 3．D 4．B 5．A 6．A 7．C 8．C 9．B 10．D 11．B 12．C 13．A 14．D 15．B
【導語】 Maggie和Coco在放學回家的路上撿到了一只可愛的狗，她們不知道的是，這是一只警犬。有一天，這只警犬察覺到了家里的危險，救了她們一家人。
1．句意：在路上，他們看到一只小狗跟著她們搖尾巴。
checking檢查；following跟著；finding找到；meeting遇到。根據“ and wagging his tail,”可知，是在他倆后面跟著。故選B。
2．句意：這只狗非常的可愛，也很友好。
weak虛弱的；surprised驚奇的；cute可愛的；small小的。根據“so Maggie and Coco loved him at once”可知，兩個女孩立刻喜歡上它，說明這只狗很可愛。故選C。
3．句意：他們決定把狗帶回家。
It它；She她；He他；They他們。根據“so Maggie and Coco loved him at once.”可知，是她們兩個人，需用代詞They。故選D。
4．句意：當她們問她們的父母是否她們能飼養它，她們的父母說可以。
watch觀看；keep飼養；serve服務；invite邀請。根據“decided to take the dog back home. ”可知，她們把小狗帶回家征求父母是否能飼養它。故選B。
5．句意：兩個姐妹很開心有一個新的寵物。
pet寵物；dress連衣裙；job工作；chance機會。根據“They took good care of him. They fed him”可知，他們把這只狗當寵物來照顧、喂養他。故選A。
6．句意：她們喂養它、給它洗澡并和它一起玩。
washed洗；caught抓；saved節省；recognized認出。根據“They fed him, ...him and played with him. ”可知，這些都是照顧這只狗的具體行動，所以wash“洗澡”更符合。故選A。
7．句意：她們總是感到Dojo非常聰明，也很特別。
expensive貴的；simple簡單的；clever聰明的；slow慢的。根據“But they didn’t know that Dojo was a police dog!”可知，它是一只警犬，選詞C“clever”最符合。故選C。
8．句意：當她們的爸爸正在花園里讀報紙時，她倆正在看最喜歡的電視節目。
after在……之后；before在……之前；while當……時；until直到。根據空前后關系可知，兩個動作是同時進行，需用while連接。故選C。
9．句意：Dojo感覺到一些異常開始叫。
ate吃；felt感覺；heard聽到；touched觸摸。根據“The cooking pot on the fire was already dry and letting ...off.”可知，火上的鍋已經燒干了，所以推斷出，此處是它感覺到了異常。故選B。
10．句意：Dojo領著爸爸去了廚房。
bathroom洗手間；bedroom臥室；door門；kitchen廚房。根據“the gas stove”和“The cooking pot ”可知，這兩種都是廚房里的用具，所以是去了廚房。故選D。
11．句意：起先，爸爸認為Dojo餓了。
sick病的；hungry餓的；afraid害怕的；sleepy睡著的。根據上一句可知，Dojo帶爸爸去了廚房，故此處是認為它餓了。故選B。
12．句意：但到了廚房之后，爸爸看到媽媽在離開之前忘記關煤氣爐了。
turn on打開；turn over翻轉；turn off關閉；turn up出現，調大。根據“The cooking pot on the fire was already dry”可知，鍋燒干了，所以推斷出媽媽離開前忘關煤氣爐。故選C。
13．句意：火上的鍋已經燒干了，正在冒煙。
smoke煙；fire火；air空氣；pollution污染。根據“The cooking pot on the fire was already dry ”可知，鍋燒干了，肯定有煙氣。故選A。
14．句意：Dojo發現了危險，救了一家人，避免了一場火災的發生。
stress壓力；mess混亂；fear害怕；danger危險。根據上文可知，是Dojo感覺到了異常，發現了燒干的鍋這一危險事件。故選D。
15．句意：現在Maggie and Coco更喜歡它了!
almost幾乎；even甚至；just僅僅；still仍然。根據上文可知，是Dojo發現了危險，讓她們一家人避免了一場火災。所以她們更加喜歡它。故選B。
16．B 17．A 18．B 19．C 20．C
【導語】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了埃及金字塔的建造目的、建造難度等，還說明其體現古埃及建筑技藝與文化，每年因宏偉神秘吸引大量游客。
16．細節理解題。根據“Most of the pyramids were built as tombs for the pharaohs.”可知，埃及的大多數金字塔是作為法老的墳墓而建造的。故選B。
17．細節理解題。根據“The most famous ones are the pyramids at Giza. The Great Pyramid of Khufu is the largest among them.”可知，吉薩金字塔群中最大的是胡夫大金字塔。故選A。
18． 細節理解題。根據“It was built with huge stones...Each stone is very heavy. Scientists are still amazed at how the ancient Egyptians managed to build such magnificent structures.”可知，金字塔是用巨大且沉重的石頭建造的，古埃及人的高超建造技藝讓科學家們感到驚嘆。故選B。
19．細節理解題。根據“The pyramids have not only a practical function as tombs but also show the high - level construction skills and the unique culture of ancient Egypt.”可知，金字塔展示了古埃及高超的建筑技藝和獨特的文化。故選C。
20．細節理解題。根據“They attract millions of tourists from all over the world every year. When you stand in front of these pyramids, you will be deeply impressed by their grandeur and the mystery they hold.”可知，每年有數百萬游客來參觀金字塔是因為它們的宏偉和神秘。故選C。
21．B 22．C 23．D 24．A 25．B
【導語】本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹了秘魯的彩虹山。
21．細節理解題。根據“Have you ever dreamed of travelling all the way over the rainbow ”可知，文章開頭作者先問了一個問題。故選B。
22．細節理解題。根據“The reason is the ice that covered the area centuries ago.”可知，很久以前彩虹山是被冰覆蓋的。故選C。
23．推理判斷題。根據“If you plan your trip to the mountain, try to go during warmer months when there is less rain or snow.”和“ The best time is from March to November, when there are blue skies and pleasant weather.”可知，應當在雨雪少的時候去，最佳月份是從三月份開始的9個月，也就是三月到十一月。故選D。
24．細節理解題。根據“Rainbow Mountain is a beautiful natural wonder. It lies in the Andes in Cusco.”可知，彩虹山位于庫斯科的安第斯山脈。故選A。
25．主旨大意題。根據“Rainbow Mountain is a beautiful natural wonder. It lies in the Andes in Cusco. As its name suggests, the mountain has different colours.”可知，本文主要介紹了秘魯的彩虹山。故選B。
26．D 27．A 28．D 29．B 30．C
【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了擦鞋男孩Charlie把中獎彩票歸還給主人并因此獲得了上學的機會，從而告訴我們：做好事是會帶來好運的。
26．細節理解題。根據第一段中“He cleans shoes for people...”可知，Charlie在咖啡廳為別人擦鞋。故選D。
27．詞義猜測題。根據第三段中“Lucky numbers! One dollar for a ticket!”和第五段內容可知，lottery tickets應該是“彩票”的意思。故選A。
28．推理判斷題。根據最后一段第一句可知，Charlie第二天把彩票還給了那個年輕人，D項正確。故選D。
29．推理判斷題。通讀全文，尤其根據最后一段最后兩句可知，Charlie因歸還中獎彩票而獲得了上學的機會，所以彩票上的數字對于Charlie來說是幸運的。故選B。
30．推理判斷題。本文講述了Charlie因歸還中獎彩票而獲得了上學的機會，從而告訴我們：做好事會帶來好運。故選C。
31．F 32．D 33．E 34．C 35．B
【導語】本文介紹了世界自然奇觀之一的大峽谷。文章講述了大峽谷的形成過程、尺寸和美麗，以及在不同時間和季節下的景色變化。文章還提到了大峽谷的南壁和北壁，以及從南壁到北壁的旅程中經過的美景。
31．根據“Slowly, the river cut down through hard rocks.”可知，此處提到了一條河流，選項F“科羅拉多河在數百萬年的時間里造就了大峽谷。”符合語境。故選F。
32．根據“It’s also very wide, about 20 kilometers.”可知，此處介紹的是大峽谷很寬闊導致的結果，應該與大峽谷的兩側有關，選項D“峽谷的兩側有不同種類的植物和動物。”符合語境。故選D。
33．根據“The canyon looks different at different times of the day, and in different seasons and weather.”可知，此處介紹的是大峽谷在一天中的不同時間看起來是不一樣的，選項E“日出日落時，不同顏色的巖石格外清澈明亮。”符合語境。故選E。
34．根據“The view from the South Rim (南壁) of the Grand Canyon is the best.”可知，此處介紹的是南壁的景色，選項C“沿著峽谷邊緣的每一個點都可以看到不同的景色。”符合語境。故選C。
35．根據“It takes all day to drive there from the South Rim”可知，此處介紹的是開車去那里要花一整天的時間的原因，選項B“因為科羅拉多河上只有一座橋。”符合語境。故選B。
36．to express
【解析】句意：這個長期的愛好也讓他能夠通過藝術表達自己。allow sb to do sth.“允許某人做某事”，空格處應為動詞不定式to express作賓語補足語。故填to express。
37．most valuable
【解析】句意：這是我學到的最有價值的一課。one of the+形容詞最高級+復數名詞，表示“最……之一”，故填most valuable。
38．medical
【解析】句意：我們可以為老年人提供最好的醫療服務。根據“care”可知，此空應用形容詞，medicine醫學，名詞，其形容詞是medical意為“醫學的，醫療的”，故填medical。
39．leader
【解析】句意：徐先生不僅是一位很好的領導還是一位出色的作家。根據“Mr. Xu is not only a great”可知，此處需要名詞單數，結合備選詞匯和句意可知，此處是指一位好的領導。故填leader。
40．uneasy
【解析】句意：鮑勃對他父親的健康問題感到不安。根據“about his father’s health problem.”可知是對健康問題感到不安，作表語用形容詞uneasy“不安的”。故填uneasy。
41．medical
【解析】句意：在新冠肺炎疫情期間，中國為其他國家提供了大量醫療支持。medical“醫療的”，作定語修飾support，故填medical。
42．attended
【解析】句意：我昨天參加了一場音樂會，太棒了。attend“出席”，動詞。根據“it was so fantastic.”可知，本句是一般過去時，動詞用過去式，故填attended。
43．sleepy
【解析】句意：湯姆現在很困倦，因為他昨晚熬夜看世界杯。根據中文釋義可知考查單詞sleepy，根據“is”可知此處用形容詞作表語，故填sleepy。
44．energy
【解析】句意：一頓好的早餐給我們能量，它可以使我們工作或學習好。energy“能量”，不可數名詞，故填energy。
45．victory
【解析】句意：她有信心在星期六的決賽中獲勝。victory“勝利”，泛指“勝利”時為不可數名詞，故填victory。
46．much sleepy
【解析】根據中英文對照可知，too much“太多”，修飾不可數名詞；sleepy“困倦的”，形容詞作表語，故填much；sleepy。
47．at the same time
【解析】對比中英文可知，空處缺少“一邊……一邊……”，也就是“同時”，其英文表達為at the same time，介詞短語。故填at the same time。
48．run after
【解析】根據中英文對照可知，英文句子缺少“追趕”，英文表達是run after，空格前的to是動詞不定式符號，其后接動詞原形，所以動詞run用原形，故填run after。
49．anything valuable
【解析】根據中英文對比可知，空格處應填入意為“貴重物品”的短語。something valuable意為“貴重物品”，該句為一般疑問句，故something應改為anything，故填anything；valuable。
50．big victory
【解析】巨大的：big；勝利：victory，a后加名詞單數。故填big victory。
51．happens 52．at 53．changed 54．part 55．before 56．win 57．chose 58．practiced 59．hardly 60．down
【導語】本文主要講述了作者剛開始是一個害羞的人，有一次在老師的鼓勵下參加了英語演講比賽，并獲得了第一名，自那之后，作者變得更加自信。
51．句意：無論發生什么事，都要相信自己！根據“When anything…, believe in yourself!”可知，發生任何事都要相信自己，happen“發生”符合題意。此處是一般現在時，anything為符合不定代詞，謂語動詞用其三單形式。故填happens。
52．句意：我的同學經常嘲笑我。laugh at sb“嘲笑某人”。故填at。
53．句意：后來，發生了一件事，改變了我的生活。根據“Since then, everything has changed for me.”可知，后來發生的一件事改變了作者的生活。change“改變”符合題意。根據“happened”可知，句子為一般過去時，故動詞用其過去式。故填changed。
54．句意：我的英語老師讓我參加。take part in“參加”，固定短語。故填part。
55．句意：這意味著我必須在全校師生面前講話！根據“I had to speak…all the teachers and students”并結合備選詞可知，應該是全校師生面前講話，before“當面，在……面前”符合題意。故填before。
56．句意：你肯定會贏。根據“Come on, boy, believe in yourself.”可知，此處是作者的老師鼓勵作者說：你肯定會贏。win“贏”符合題意，be sure to do sth.“肯定做某事”。故填win。
57．句意：最后我選擇了“相信自己”這個題目。根據“At last I…the topic”可知，作者介紹了自己選擇的題目。choose“選擇”符合題意。此處為一般過去時態，故動詞用其過去式。故填chose。
58．句意：我盡我最大的努力記住所有的演講，并練習了100多次。根據“…it over 100 times”可知，應該是練習了很多次，practice“練習”符合題意，此處為一般過去時態，故動詞用其過去式。故填practiced。
59．句意：當我獲得第一名的消息傳來時，我幾乎不敢相信自己的耳朵。根據“I could…believe my ears”可知，作者幾乎不相信自己竟然得了第一名，hardly“幾乎不”符合題意。故填hardly。
60．句意：那些曾經看不起我的同學，現在都對我說“祝賀”。根據“When I was a young boy, I was too shy to speak to anyone. My classmates often laughed…me.”可知，作者以前被這些同學嘲笑，也就是他們看不起作者。look down“看不起”符合題意。故填down。
61．least 62．have experienced 63．theories 64．from 65．hidden 66．However 67．actually 68．to worry 69．a 70．or
【導語】本文主要介紹了“似曾相識”現象的定義、可能的原因以及科學解釋。
61．句意：據說大多數人一生中至少經歷過一次似曾相識的感覺。根據“have experienced déjà vu”和“in their lives”可知，此處指人至少經歷過一次似曾相識的感覺。at least“至少”，固定搭配。故填least。
62．句意：據說大多數人一生中至少經歷過一次似曾相識的感覺。根據“in their lives”和“at least once”可知，此處指動作發生在過去但對現在有影響，用現在完成時，結構為have/has done。主語為“most people”，助動詞用have；experience“經歷”，動詞，過去分詞為experienced。故填have experienced。
63．句意：人們已經研究這個令人著迷的問題一個多世紀了，現在有許多關于似曾相識的有趣理論。空處位于“a number of interesting”后，填可數名詞復數。theory“理論”，復數為theories。故填theories。
64．句意：有些人認為似曾相識的熟悉場景一定來自過去的夢境。根據“past dreams”可知，此處指似曾相識的感覺來自夢。come from“來自”，固定搭配。故填from。
65．句意：且有些人提出，似曾相識可能表明我們有預見未來的隱藏能力。空處修飾名詞“power”，填形容詞作定語。hide“隱藏”，動詞，形容詞為hidden“隱藏的”。故填hidden。
66．句意：然而，大多數科學家表示似曾相識只是大腦的混淆，讓我們覺得某些東西很熟悉，但實際上并不熟悉。根據“some suggest that déjà vu might show we have a hidden power to see the future”和“most scientists say that déjà vu is just a mix-up in the brain”可知，前后句意轉折，人們認為這是預見未來的能力，而科學家表示這只是一種大腦混淆。空后有逗號，需用表轉折關系的副詞however，修飾整個句子。位于句首，首字母大寫。故填However。
67．句意：然而，大多數科學家表示似曾相識只是大腦的混淆，讓我們覺得某些東西很熟悉，但實際上并不熟悉。空處位于“is”后，副詞“not”前，填副詞作狀語。actual“實際的”，形容詞，副詞為actually“實際上”。故填actually。
68．句意：一般來說，如果你偶爾有似曾相識的感覺，則無需擔心。there is no need to do“沒必要做某事”，固定句型。空處填動詞不定式作后置定語。worry“擔心”，動詞，不定式為to worry。故填to worry。
69．句意：然而，如果這種現象頻繁發生，你可能存在健康問題，且你應該去看醫生。“problem”為可數名詞單數，首次出現，表示泛指，且“health”是以輔音音素開頭的單詞，需用不定冠詞a修飾。故填a。
70．句意：似曾相識無論是大腦的把戲，還是通往過去或未來的窗口，仍然是人類眾多令人著迷的經驗中的未解之謎之一。根據“a trick of the mind”和“a window into the past or future”可知，似曾相識的感覺無論是大腦的把戲，還是通往過去或未來的窗口，都是未解之謎。whether…or…“無論是……還是……”。故填or。
71．asking a question 72．Rainbow Mountain 73．melt 74．the mountain sits at a very high altitude about 5, 200 meters above the sea level 75．introduce Rainbow Mountain/tell us some information about Rainbow Mountain/ask people to visit Rainbow Mountain
【導語】本文主要介紹了彩虹山的相關信息。
71．根據“Have you ever dreamed of travelling all the way over the rainbow”可知作者通過問問題開篇，ask a question“問問題”，介詞by后加動名詞。故填asking a question。
72．根據“Rainbow Mountain is a beautiful natural wonder. It lies in the Andes in Cusco”可知彩虹山位于庫斯科的安第斯山脈，故此處it指代“彩虹山”。故填Rainbow Mountain。
73．根據“When it started to melt, the water mixed with the minerals (礦物質) in the ground and turned the earth into many colours.”可知當冰開始融化時，水與地下的礦物質混合，使地球變成了許多顏色，故此處melt意為“融化”。故填melt。
74．根據“Because the mountain sits at a very high altitude (海拔) about 5, 200 meters above the sea level”可知因為這座山海拔很高，大約海拔5200米。故填the mountain sits at a very high altitude about 5, 200 meters above the sea level。
75．本文主要介紹了彩虹山的相關信息。故填introduce Rainbow Mountain/tell us some information about Rainbow Mountain/ask people to visit Rainbow Mountain。
76．范文
Good morning, everyone. Have you ever noticed the beauty of Shenzhen around you If you are careful enough, you will discover a lot of beauty in Shenzhen.
First, Shenzhen is famous for its natural scenery. There are lots of beautiful nature parks in Shenzhen. For example, Lianhua Mountain is a perfect place for you to enjoy fascinating clouds. Second, Shenzhen has its beauty of humanity. A group of volunteers wearing red vests can be seen everywhere. There is an activity called Shenzhen Reading Month, which gives us a good chance to read books easily. At last, I’m also impressed by its people. You don’t have to worry at all if you need help, because people around you are all kind and helpful. It is a city full of harmony.
I am proud of living in Shenzhen, and I firmly believe Shenzhen will be more beautiful and prosperous in the future.
Thank you for your listening!
【解析】[總體分析]
①題材：本文是一篇應用文，屬于演講稿；
②時態：時態為“一般現在時”；
③提示：寫作要點已給出，考生應注意不要遺漏，并適當增加細節，使內容更加豐富。
[寫作步驟]
第一步，開門見山，點明主題，說明主題是“發現深圳之美”；
第二步，具體闡述寫作內容，詳細介紹深圳的美，包括自然方面、人文方面以及自身體會；
第三步，書寫結語，表達自己的自豪以及對深圳的美好期望。
[亮點詞匯]
①a good chance to do一個做……的好機會
②be impressed by被……所感動
[高分句型]
①If you are careful enough, you will discover a lot of beauty in Shenzhen.（If引導條件狀語從句）
②There is an activity called Shenzhen Reading Month, which gives us a good chance to read books easily.（which引導的非限制性定語從句，修飾Shenzhen Reading Month）
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