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人教 PEP 版英語五年級上冊 Unit4 Healthy habits 單元測試卷
（滿分：100 分 時間：60 分鐘）
一、選出每組中不同類的一項（共 5 小題；每小題 2 分，滿分 10 分）
（ ）1.A. eat B. sleep C. fruit D. exercise
（ ）2.A. healthy B. strong C. junk D. fresh
（ ）3.A. morning B. evening C. habit D. night
（ ）4.A. apple B. carrot C. hamburger D. banana
（ ）5.A. brush B. teeth C. wash D. clean
二、單項選擇（共 10 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 10 分）
從每題所給的 A、B、C 三個選項中選出最佳選項。
（ ）6. We should ______ our teeth twice a day.
A. brush B. brushes C. brushing
（ ）7. —______ do you exercise —Every morning.
A. What B. When C. How
（ ）8. Eating too much candy is bad ______ our teeth.
A. for B. to C. with
（ ）9. We need ______ plenty of water every day.
A. drink B. to drink C. drinking
（ ）10. He often goes to bed ______ 9 o'clock in the evening.
A. on B. in C. at
（ ）11. —What's your healthy habit
—I ______ early every morning.
A. get up B. get on C. get off
（ ）12. We should eat ______ vegetables and fruit.
A. many B. much C. a lot
（ ）13. It's good for us ______ every day.
A. exercise B. to exercise C. exercising
（ ）14. Don't eat too much ______ food. It's not healthy.
A. junk B. fresh C. healthy
（ ）15. —______ hours do you sleep every night
—About eight hours.
A. How many B. How much C. How long
三、英漢互譯（共 10 小題；每小題1分，滿分 10 分）
16.健康的習(xí)慣 ____________ 17.刷牙 ____________
18.吃早餐 ____________ 19.做運動 ____________
20.早睡早起 ____________ 21.plenty of ____________
22.junk food ____________ 23.stay healthy ____________
24.wash hands ____________ 25.three times a week ____________
四、情景選擇題（共 5 小題；每小題 2 分，滿分 10 分）
根據(jù)情景選擇最佳答案。
（ ）26. 當你想建議對方多吃水果時，你可以說：______
A. You should eat more fruit.
B. You can eat much fruit.
C. You have to eat fruit.
（ ）27. 當你想問對方的健康習(xí)慣是什么時，你可以說：______
A. What do you do every day
B. What's your healthy habit
C. How are you
（ ）28. 當你看到同學(xué)經(jīng)常吃垃圾食品時，你可以說：______
A. You should eat more junk food.
B. Don't eat too much junk food. It's bad for you.
C. Junk food is very delicious.
（ ）29. 當你想告訴別人你每天早上鍛煉時，你可以說：______
A. I exercise every morning.
B. I exercise every afternoon.
C. I exercise every evening.
（ ）30. 當別人問你是否每天刷牙時，你可以回答：______
A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, I am. C. Yes, I can.
五、連詞成句（共 5 小題；每小題 2 分，滿分 10 分）
31.habits, good, have, We, healthy (.)
32.every, should, We, day, exercise (.)
33.is, for, good, It, us (.)
34.teeth, brush, I, morning, every (.)
35.much, Don't, food, junk, eat (.)
六、句型轉(zhuǎn)換（共 5 小題；每小題 3 分，滿分 15分）
36.I brush my teeth twice a day. （對畫線部分提問）
______ ______ do you brush your teeth a day
37.We should eat too much candy. （改為否定句）
We ______ ______ too much candy.
38.He goes to bed at 9:00 p.m. （改為一般疑問句）
______ he ______ to bed at 9:00 p.m.
39.Eating fruit is good for us. （改為同義句）
______ good for us ______ ______ fruit.
40.I have a healthy habit. （改為復(fù)數(shù)句）
______ ______ healthy ______.
七、補全對話（共 5 小題；每小題 2 分，滿分 10 分）
根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框中選擇恰當?shù)木渥友a全對話。
A: Hi, Tom. Do you have any healthy habits
B: 41. ______ I get up early every morning.
A: 42. ______
B: I get up at 6:30. Then I exercise for half an hour.
A: 43. ______
B: I usually run and jump.
A: 44. ______
B: I eat fruit and vegetables every day. 45. ______
A: Yes, I do. I often eat apples and carrots.
選項：
A. What time do you get up
B. What do you usually do for exercise
C. Do you eat fruit and vegetables every day
D. Yes, I do.
E. What healthy food do you eat
八、閱讀理解（共 5 小題；每小題 2 分，滿分 10 分）
閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。
Healthy habits are important for us. We should have good habits.
First, we should eat healthy food. We need plenty of fruit and vegetables every day. They are good for us. We shouldn't eat too much junk food, like hamburgers and candy.
Second, we should have enough sleep. We need about eight hours of sleep every night. Going to bed early and getting up early is a good habit.
Third, we should exercise every day. Exercise can make us strong and healthy. We can run, swim or play ball games.
Finally, we should keep clean. We should wash our hands before meals. We should brush our teeth twice a day.
If we have these healthy habits, we will be strong and healthy.
（ ）46. What should we eat plenty of every day
A. Junk food. B. Fruit and vegetables. C. Hamburgers.
（ ）47. How many hours of sleep do we need every night
A. About six hours. B. About seven hours. C. About eight hours.
（ ）48. What can exercise do for us
A. It can make us strong and healthy.
B. It can make us tired.
C. It can make us sad.
（ ）49. When should we wash our hands
A. After meals. B. Before meals. C. Before bed.
（ ）50. How many healthy habits are mentioned in the passage
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
九、書面表達（滿分 15 分）
以 “My Healthy Habits” 為題，寫一篇短文介紹自己的健康習(xí)慣。要求：
語句通順，語法正確；
不少于 50 詞；
包含至少 3 種健康習(xí)慣。
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答案及解析
一、選出每組中不同類的一項
C【解析】A、B、D 是動詞，C 是名詞，故選 C。
C【解析】A、B、D 是褒義形容詞，C 是貶義相關(guān)詞匯，故選 C。
C【解析】A、B、D 是時間名詞，C 是 “習(xí)慣” 的意思，故選 C。
C【解析】A、B、D 是健康食物，C 是垃圾食品，故選 C。
B【解析】A、C、D 是動詞，B 是名詞，故選 B。
二、單項選擇
6.A【解析】should 后接動詞原形，故選 A。
7.B【解析】根據(jù)答語 “Every morning.” 可知詢問時間，用 When，故選 B。
8.A【解析】“be bad for” 是固定搭配，意為 “對…… 有害”，故選 A。
9.B【解析】“need to do sth.” 表示 “需要做某事”，故選 B。
10.C【解析】在具體時間點前用介詞 at，故選 C。
11.A【解析】“get up early” 表示 “早起”，符合語境，故選 A。
12.A【解析】vegetables 是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，用 many 修飾，故選 A。
13.B【解析】“It's good for sb. to do sth.” 是固定句型，故選 B。
14.A【解析】根據(jù)后句 “它不健康” 可知是垃圾食品，故選 A。
15.A【解析】hours 是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，用 How many 提問數(shù)量，故選 A。
三、英漢互譯
16.healthy habits 17.brush teeth 18.eat breakfast
19.do exercise 20.go to bed early and get up early
21.大量的 22.垃圾食品 23.保持健康 24.洗手 25.一周三次
四、情景選擇題
26.A【解析】A 選項表達建議多吃水果，符合語境，故選 A。
27.B【解析】B 選項直接詢問健康習(xí)慣，符合題意，故選 B。
28.B【解析】B 選項提醒不要多吃垃圾食品，符合健康建議，故選 B。
29.A【解析】A 選項表明每天早上鍛煉，符合情景，故選 A。
30.A【解析】以 Do 開頭的一般疑問句，肯定回答用 Yes, I do.，故選 A。
五、連詞成句
31.We have good healthy habits.
32.We should exercise every day.
33.It is good for us.
34.I brush teeth every morning.
35.Don't eat too much junk food.
六、句型轉(zhuǎn)換
36.How often【解析】對頻率提問用 How often。
37.shouldn't eat【解析】在 should 后加 not，縮寫為 shouldn't，動詞用原形。
38.Does; go【解析】主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，助動詞用 Does，后面動詞用原形。
39.It's; to eat【解析】“It's + adj. + for sb. to do sth.” 是固定句型。
40.We have; habits【解析】I 改為 We，has 改為 have，habit 改為 habits。
七、補全對話
41.D【解析】回答 Do 引導(dǎo)的一般疑問句，用 Yes 或 No，故選 D。
42.A【解析】根據(jù)答語的時間，可知詢問起床時間，故選 A。
43.B【解析】根據(jù)答語的運動內(nèi)容，可知詢問鍛煉做什么，故選 B。
44.E【解析】根據(jù)答語的食物內(nèi)容，可知詢問吃什么健康食物，故選 E。
45.C【解析】根據(jù)答語 Yes, I do.，可知是 Do 引導(dǎo)的一般疑問句，故選 C。
八、閱讀理解
46.B【解析】根據(jù)短文 “We need plenty of fruit and vegetables every day.” 可知選 B。
47.C【解析】根據(jù) “We need about eight hours of sleep every night.” 可知選 C。
48.A【解析】根據(jù) “Exercise can make us strong and healthy.” 可知選 A。
49.B【解析】根據(jù) “We should wash our hands before meals.” 可知選 B。
50.B【解析】短文提到了吃健康食物、充足睡眠、鍛煉、保持清潔四種習(xí)慣，故選 B。
九、書面表達（參考范文）
My Healthy Habits
I have many healthy habits. I get up early every morning and do exercise for half an hour. I brush my teeth twice a day, once in the morning and once in the evening. I also eat plenty of fruit and vegetables every day. I never eat too much junk food. These habits help me stay healthy.

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