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人教PEP版英語五年級(jí)上冊(cè)Unit6 Nature and us單元測(cè)試卷
（滿分：100分 時(shí)間：60分鐘）
一、單詞辨音（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）
選出下列單詞中畫線部分發(fā)音不同的一項(xiàng)。
（ ）1.A. tree B. green C. bread
（ ）2.A. lake B. bag C. cat
（ ）3.A. moon B. book C. look
（ ）4.A. chair B. school C. China
（ ）5.A. horse B. word C. for
二、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，每小題2分，滿分20分）
（ ）1.There are many _______ in the forest.
A. animal B. animals C. animales
（ ）2.—Is there a river near your home —_______
A. Yes, there is. B. Yes, it is. C. No, there are.
（ ）3.We should _______ water every day.
A. save B. saving C. saves
（ ）4.There _______ some milk in the glass.
A. is B. are C. am
（ ）5.—_______ is the park —It's near the lake.
A. What B. Where C. Who
（ ）6.The birds are singing _______ the tree.
A. on B. in C. at
（ ）7.We can see many stars _______ night.
A. in B. on C. at
（ ）8.Don't _______ the flowers in the garden.
A. pick B. picks C. picking
（ ）9.There are _______ trees in our school.
A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundreds of
（ ）10.—What can we do to protect nature
—We can _______ more trees.
A. plant B. plants C. planting
三、英漢互譯（共10小題，每小題2分，滿分20分）
一片森林 ______________
一條小河 ______________
保護(hù)環(huán)境 ______________
許多動(dòng)物 ______________
砍樹 ______________
in the sky ______________
look at the stars ______________
on the mountain ______________
save water ______________
take care of ______________
四、情景選擇題（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）
（ ）1.當(dāng)你想告訴別人森林里有許多樹時(shí)，你會(huì)說：_______
A. There are many trees in the forest.
B. There is a tree in the forest.
C. The trees are big.
（ ）2.當(dāng)你看到有人在公園摘花時(shí)，你會(huì)說：_______
A. Let's pick the flowers.
B. Don't pick the flowers.
C. The flowers are beautiful.
（ ）3.當(dāng)你想知道附近有沒有湖時(shí)，你會(huì)問：_______
A. Is there a lake near here
B. Where is the lake
C. What's near the lake
（ ）4.當(dāng)你想建議大家一起去植樹時(shí)，你會(huì)說：_______
A. We plant trees.
B. Let's plant trees together.
C. Do you like planting trees
（ ）5.當(dāng)別人問你能做些什么來保護(hù)自然時(shí)，你會(huì)回答：_______
A. I like nature.
B. Nature is beautiful.
C. I can save water.
五、連詞成句（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）
1.is, a, there, forest, the, near, village (.)
2.we, should, protect, animals, wild (.)
3.in, sky, the, birds, flying, are (.)
4.many, how, are, there, trees ( )
5.can, what, do, we, nature, to, help ( )
六、句型轉(zhuǎn)換（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）
1.There is a river in the park.（改為復(fù)數(shù)句）
2.We should cut down trees.（改為否定句）
3.The park is near the mountain.（對(duì)畫線部分提問）
4.There are some birds in the tree.（改為一般疑問句）
5.We can plant flowers in the garden.（對(duì)畫線部分提問）
七、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）
A: Look! This is a picture of my hometown.
B: 1. _______
A: Yes, there is a big forest.
B: 2. _______
A: There are many birds, rabbits and deer in the forest.
B: 3. _______
A: Yes, there is a lake near the forest.
B: 4. _______
A: We often go fishing there.
B: 5. _______
A: Because we love nature and we want to protect it.
選項(xiàng)：
A. What do you often do near the lake
B. Why do you keep your hometown so beautiful
C. Are there any animals in the forest
D. Is there a forest in your hometown
E. Is there a lake near the forest
八、閱讀理解（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）
閱讀短文，選擇正確答案。
Nature is our home. There are many trees, flowers and grass in nature. There are also many animals. We should love nature and protect it.
We can do many things to help nature. We can plant more trees. Trees can make the air clean. We should not cut down too many trees. We can save water. We should not waste water. We can also help animals. We should not hurt wild animals.
Let's work together to make nature more beautiful.
（ ）1.What's in nature
A. Trees, flowers and grass. B. Animals. C. Both A and B.
（ ）2.What can trees do
A. Make the air clean. B. Waste water. C. Hurt animals.
（ ）3.Should we cut down many trees
A. Yes, we should. B. No, we shouldn't. C. We don't know.
（ ）4.What should we do to water
A. Waste it. B. Save it. C. Drink it.
（ ）5.What should we do to wild animals
A. Hurt them. B. Protect them. C. Eat them.
九、書面表達(dá)（滿分10分）
以"My Favourite Nature Place"為題，寫一篇小短文，介紹你最喜歡的自然場所，不少于5句話。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案詳解
一、單詞辨音
C 解析：A、B選項(xiàng)中"ee"發(fā)/i /，C選項(xiàng)中"ea"發(fā)/e/。
A 解析：A選項(xiàng)中"a"發(fā)/e /，B、C選項(xiàng)中"a"發(fā)/ /。
A 解析：A選項(xiàng)中"oo"發(fā)/u /，B、C選項(xiàng)中"oo"發(fā)/ /。
B 解析：A、C選項(xiàng)中"ch"發(fā)/t /，B選項(xiàng)中"ch"發(fā)/k/。
B 解析：A、C選項(xiàng)中"or"發(fā)/ /，B選項(xiàng)中"or"發(fā)/ /。
二、單項(xiàng)選擇
B 解析：many后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，animal的復(fù)數(shù)是animals。
A 解析："Is there..."的肯定回答是"Yes, there is."，否定回答是"No, there isn't."。
A 解析：should后接動(dòng)詞原形。
A 解析：milk是不可數(shù)名詞，be動(dòng)詞用is。
B 解析：根據(jù)答語可知詢問地點(diǎn)，用where。
B 解析：外來物在樹上用in the tree，樹上本身有的用on the tree。
C 解析：at night是固定搭配，意為"在晚上"。
A 解析：祈使句否定形式"Don't+動(dòng)詞原形"。
C 解析：hundreds of是固定搭配，意為"成百上千的"。
A 解析：can后接動(dòng)詞原形。
三、英漢互譯
a forest
a river
protect the environment
many animals
cut down trees
在天空中
看星星
在山上
節(jié)約用水
照顧；照料
四、情景選擇題
A 解析："There are many trees in the forest."表示"森林里有許多樹"。
B 解析："Don't pick the flowers."表示"不要摘花"。
A 解析："Is there a lake near here "表示"這附近有湖嗎？"。
B 解析："Let's plant trees together."表示"讓我們一起植樹吧"。
C 解析："I can save water."表示"我可以節(jié)約用水"，符合回答保護(hù)自然的做法。
五、連詞成句
There is a forest near the village.
解析：這是there be句型，結(jié)構(gòu)為"There+be動(dòng)詞+主語+地點(diǎn)狀語"。
2.We should protect wild animals.
解析：主語是we，should后接動(dòng)詞原形，wild animals作賓語。
3.Birds are flying in the sky.
解析：主語是birds，are flying是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，in the sky是地點(diǎn)狀語。
4.How many trees are there
解析：這是how many引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句，結(jié)構(gòu)為"How many+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+are there "。
5.What can we do to help nature
解析：這是what引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句，can后接動(dòng)詞原形，to help nature是目的狀語。
六、句型轉(zhuǎn)換
1.There are rivers in the park.
解析：is改為are，a river改為rivers。
2.We should not cut down trees.
解析：在should后加not。
3.Where is the park
解析：對(duì)地點(diǎn)提問用where，將is提前。
4.Are there any birds in the tree
解析：將are提前，some改為any。
5.What can we do in the garden
解析：對(duì)動(dòng)作提問用what，將can提前，畫線部分用do代替。
七、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話
D 解析：根據(jù)答語"Yes, there is a big forest."可知詢問是否有森林。
C 解析：根據(jù)答語"There are many birds, rabbits and deer in the forest."可知詢問森林里是否有動(dòng)物。
E 解析：根據(jù)答語"Yes, there is a lake near the forest."可知詢問森林附近是否有湖。
A 解析：根據(jù)答語"We often go fishing there."可知詢問在湖邊做什么。
B 解析：根據(jù)答語"Because we love nature..."可知詢問原因。
八、閱讀理解
C 解析：由文中"There are many trees, flowers and grass in nature. There are also many animals."可知答案。
A 解析：由文中"Trees can make the air clean."可知答案。
B 解析：由文中"We should not cut down too many trees."可知答案。
B 解析：由文中"We can save water. We should not waste water."可知答案。
B 解析：由文中"We should not hurt wild animals."可推斷出我們應(yīng)該保護(hù)野生動(dòng)物。
九、書面表達(dá)
（范文）
My Favourite Nature Place
My favourite nature place is the forest near my home. There are many tall trees and beautiful flowers there. I can see many birds singing in the trees. Sometimes, I can see small animals like rabbits. I often go there with my family on weekends. I love this forest because it is so beautiful and quiet.
解析：本文圍繞最喜歡的自然場所展開，介紹了森林里的景物、動(dòng)物以及自己的活動(dòng)和感受，符合題目要求。

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