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四川省自貢市蜀光綠盛實驗學校2024-2025學年八年級上學期10月月考英語試題
一、第一部分：聽力（共兩節，滿分20分）第一節：（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）
1．（2024八上·自貢月考） When did the girl go to Hangzhou last year
A． B． C．
2．（2024八上·自貢月考） What does Sam usually do to relax
A．
B．
C．
3．（2024八上·自貢月考） How much did Jason pay for the shoes
A． B． C．
4．（2024八上·自貢月考） What does the girl think is beautiful in the photo
A． B． C．
5．（2024八上·自貢月考） What club does Andy go to every Sunday
A． B． C．
二、第一部分：聽力（共兩節，滿分20分）第二節：（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）
6．（2024八上·自貢月考） What did Dale do during his trip
A．He tried fishing.
B．He tried swimming.
C．He tried paragliding.
7．（2024八上·自貢月考） How often does Alice go to the movies
A．Once a week.
B．Twice a week.
C．Three times a week.
8．（2024八上·自貢月考） What did the girl do last Sunday
A．She went shopping.
B．She watched TV.
C．She helped with housework.
9．（2024八上·自貢月考） What may Jack usually eat for breakfast
A．Hamburgers.
B．Bread and milk.
C．Fruit and vegetables.
10．（2024八上·自貢月考） What did Dana do last weekend
A．She went camping.
B．She bought a book.
C．She went to the cinema.
（2024八上·自貢月考） 聽錄音，回答問題。
11．What would Laura like
A．Some juice. B．Some ice-cream. C．Some strawberries.
12．When did Laura go to the Star Cinema
A．Last Monday. B．Last Tuesday. C．Last Wednesday.
（2024八上·自貢月考） 聽錄音，回答問題。
13．Who lives in Sunny Town
A．Mark's grandma. B．Mark's uncle. C．Mark's friend.
14．What does Mark think of the town
A．It's large. B．It's noisy. C．It's beautiful.
15．How long did Mark stay in the town
A．For about 7 days.
B．For about 10 days.
C．For about 12 days.
（2024八上·自貢月考） 聽錄音，回答問題。
16．What is next to Fun School
A．The post office.
B．The restaurant.
C．The police station.
17．How long does it usually take Scott to ride to school
A．About 5 minutes. B．About 8 minutes. C．About 12 minutes.
18．What is Scott's favorite color
A．Purple. B．Green. C．Blue.
19．How often does Scott go to the school library
A．Every day.
B．Four times a week.
C．Twice a week.
20．What time does Scott usually arrive home after school
A．At 6:00 p.m. B．At 6:30 p.m. C．At 7:00 p.m.
三、第二部分：基礎知識運用（共兩節，滿分25分）第一節：單項填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）
21．（2024八上·自貢月考） Thank you for telling me such ____useful information.
A．a B．an C．\
22．（2024八上·自貢月考） —You seem ____ much about the Palace Museum.
—Well, I visited it last year.
A．to know B．know C．knows
23．（2024八上·自貢月考） Tina ____ watches TV because she spends most of her time reading.
A．always B．usually C．hardly ever
24．（2024八上·自貢月考） Wang Tao practices playing the piano for ____ two hours every day. No wonder he plays the piano well.
A．at first B．at least C．at most
25．（2024八上·自貢月考）—He got ____because he watched a ____TV show
A．bored; boring B．bored; bored C．boring; bored
26．（2024八上·自貢月考） —Julie, ____do you play basketball
—Twice a week. It can make me keep healthy..
A．how long B．how often C．how far
27．（2024八上·自貢月考） There is only ____food in the fridge. You should buy some more.
A．a few B．a little C．little
28．（2024八上·自貢月考） Mike didn't go ____ this weekend. He just stayed at home to relax.
A．anywhere interesting
B．interesting anywhere
C．somewhere interesting
29．（2024八上·自貢月考） He is ____ than his brother
A．much more outgoing B．very outgoing C．much outgoing
30．（2024八上·自貢月考） —I was late for school this morning.
—____ Did you stay up late last night
A．Don't worry. B．How come C．Lucky you
四、第二部分：基礎知識運用（共兩節，滿分25分）第二節：完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）
（2024八上·自貢月考） 完形填空
Baduanjin(八段錦) is an ancient health exercise from China. It has become 31． these days with more and more people sharing their exercise experiences online. They believe that after 32． Baduanjin, their bodies have become stronger.
Baduanjin is a simple health exercise. It has eight steps. It is good for the 33． ,and it is also good for young people who 34． for long hours in the office or have bad feelings. Besides, the practice doesn't need much space or time. It uses breathing(呼吸) and concentration(專注) skills to improve 35． body and mind.
31．A． popular B． interesting C．important
32．A． sharing B． practicing C． remembering
33．A．old B． poor C． disabled
34．A．sit B． sleep C． study
35．A． either B． both C． none
（2024八上·自貢月考） 完形填空
Kelly was a good student and enjoyed reading and math, but she didn't do well in 36． . She was not good at the high jump, and she couldn't run really far.
Kelly's 37． Mr. Burns always encouraged (鼓勵) her. Even if (即使) she 38． ran for a few minutes, Mr. Burns said, "Good job! Next time you can do better."
In one class, Kelly did badly again in the high jump. Mr. Burns put some small boxes in the playground (操場) so Kelly could practice jumping over them. That night Kelly went to the playground and 39． practicing jumping over the boxes. In the 40． class, Kelly jumped over three boxes. "Great job, Kelly! You get better every time," said Mr. Burns.
Two months later, it was time for the running race. Kelly 41． that she couldn't go very far. However, when Mr. Burns said "Ready, set, go", she thought to herself, "I can do it." 42． Kelly ran, she heard her classmates shouting, "Go Kelly, you can do it!" That was all she 43． hear. Kelly ran as fast as she could and finished the race in the end. She 44． thought she could make it and she felt so happy.
After that day, Kelly tried her best at everything. She always 45． Mr. Burns' words when she met difficulties. Thanks to Mr. Burns, Kelly became confident (自信的).
36．A． English B． math
37．A． doctor B． uncle C． teacher
38．A． also B． only C． still
39．A． disliked B． forgot C． started
40．A． first B． second C． next
41．A． found B． worried C． wondered
42．A． As B． Because C． Although
43．A． must B． could C． would
44．A． never B． sometimes C． always
45．A． needed B． followed C． remembered
五、第三部分：閱讀理解（共兩節，滿分25分）第一節：閱讀理解（共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分）
（2024八上·自貢月考） 閱讀短文，回答問題
Sarah's Travel（旅行） Guide
Part 1
Tour group (6 to 10 people ) ? 80-120/day for 10 days
Part 2 By plane. Route: China ( Start) → Germany → Italy → Switzerland → France → China (End)
Part 3 Visit 8 places of interest in 4 countries. Buy gifts for friends and parents. I can't wait to try paragliding.
Part 4 Live in youth hostel（青年旅社）. ? 45-50/day Book rooms for girls only.
Part 5 T-bone Pizza ...
I can't wait to travel around the world! Hope everything goes well.
46．How will Sarah travel around
A．By train. B．By plane. C．By car.
47．How many places of interest will Sarah visit
A．4 B．6 C．8
48．What does Sarah think of the activity of trying paragliding
A．Exciting B．Terrible C．Difficult
（2024八上·自貢月考） 閱讀短文，回答問題
JULY 1st
I can't believe it! My vacation was ruined (毀了). My parents said I should play outside, make new friends and try different things. They asked me to join in a music camp. Help!
JULY 4th
Today was my first day. I didn't know this camp was for classical music! I don't know anything about it! I only know about electronic music.
JULY 14th
This was the worst day of my life! I tried all the instruments（樂器）, but I was not good at any of them. When I tried the violin, the noise I made sounded like a crying cat! My new friend John told me that it takes time and a lot of patience（耐心） to learn an instrument.
JULY 28th
What busy two weeks— no time to write! We practice every day, even on weekends. It's really fun. My friends are really good at playing music. They are not bored at all! One kid even gave me a piano lesson. I showed him how to do some simple remixing（混音）. I really started enjoying the beauty of classical music.
JULY 29th
Today was our final（最終的） show for the parents in the hall.
When we finished playing, everyone stood up, clapping and cheering. Maybe we should try something new, and it might turn better than we thought.
49．Why did the writer's parents ask his to join in a music camp
A．Because he needed to learn music.
B．Because he wanted to have a different vacation.
C．Because his parents wanted him to try different things.
50．What can we learn from the JULY 28th diary
A．三人行，必有我師焉
B．己所不欲，勿施于人
C．有朋自遠方來不亦樂乎
51．How long did the music camp last（持續）
A．For 14 days B．For 26 days C．For 29 days
（2024八上·自貢月考） 閱讀短文，回答問題
How many fathers usually come to the parent-teacher meetings of your class Have you ever heard of a "dads only" parent-teacher meeting
On Aug 24, a school in Hangzhou had a special meeting to which only dads were invited（邀請）. The meeting hoped to "encourage(鼓勵) dads to actively (積極地) take part in family education（教育）", reported Guangming Daily.
In the last few years, people have been talking about the fact that fathers are missing from family education. According to a 2020 survey (調查) by the All-China Women's Federation and National Bureau of Statistics, most moms in China help their kids with homework. About 68 out of 100 moms do this.
However, both dads and moms are really important for their children's education."Dads can help shape young kids' personalities (個性)," said Luo Xuepeng from Guangdong. He is a father of a 9-year-old boy. "A rational (理性的) and strong dad can help kids have good habits and become more outgoing," he also said.
Of course, dads can't do it all by themselves. The Global Times pointed out, if laws (法律) give dads more time to look after their babies, if jobs let dads go to school meetings and spend more time with their kids, and if people stop thinking that only moms should do these things, then things will get better.
52．What made the parent-teacher meeting in a school in Hangzhou special
A．Only moms were invited.
B．Only dads were invited.
C．Both moms and dads were invited.
53．What does the 2020 survey say about China today
A．Many kids find their homework too hard.
B．Many mothers give their kids homework after school.
C．Mothers play a more important role(角色) in family education.
54．What is Paragraph 4 mainly（主要的） about
A．Kids should have good habits.
B．Fathers should be rational and strong.
C．Fathers are important in shaping children's personalities.
55．According to the text, why can't dads do everything well by themselves
A．They don't have enough education.
B．They don't have enough time and help.
C．They don't know how to look after their kids.
六、第二部分：基礎知識運用（共兩節，滿分25分）第二節：閱讀填空（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）
（2024八上·自貢月考） 閱讀填空
Friends are amazing! They bring joy to your life and let you share your secrets（秘密）. Making new friends might seem hard sometimes, but if you know the followings, you can easily start building great friendships(友誼).
　56． 　When you want to make friends with someone, try smiling, and saying hello warmly. If you know someone's name, use it like this, "Hi, Jack!" 　57． 　You don't have to do anything big, just helping them with a pencil or paper when they need it is enough.
Giving compliments(贊美) is another great way to make friends. It shows you're friendly and open to make new friends. Try starting a conversation with a compliment like this, "Your skirt looks so pretty!" or
" 　58． 　"
Finding people with similar interests is important too. 　59． 　 . These common(共同的） interests will help your friendship become stronger. Think about the things you enjoy, such as music, TV shows, movies, art, or sports. Ask questions to find out what they like. For example, you could say, "Hey, have you seen that new movie It's wonderful!" or "　60． 　"
Remember, every friendship starts with something simple. By doing the things above , you can make lots of great friends!
A. For a friendship to grow, you and your friend should have things you both like. B. Do you like playing soccer C. Being kind is key. D. Doing something small and kind for them also shows you like them. E. You did a fantastic job in the soccer game!
七、第四部分：綜合知識運用（共四節，滿分30分）第一節：選詞填空（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）
（2024八上·自貢月考） 將下列單詞的適當形式填入空格，每空限填一詞，每詞只能填一次。
win, health, point , well, I
61．The special toy car can 　 　 to the south. It can help the people who get lost.
62．I couldn't finish the work by 　 　, so I asked my friend for help.
63．For the 　 　of your eyes, don't watch TV for too long.
64．Who 　 　 the chess game yesterday
65．She plays the drums 　 　 than Tom.
八、第四部分：綜合知識運用（共四節，滿分30分）第二節：單詞填空（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）根據句意及首字母提示寫出所缺單詞的適當形式。
66．（2024八上·自貢月考） I broke my arm last year but my friend made me l　 　 and feel better.
67．（2024八上·自貢月考） My sister is afraid of going to the d　 　 for teeth cleaning.
68．（2024八上·自貢月考） How do you like your vacation, w　 　 or terrible .
69．（2024八上·自貢月考） Linda can't see c　 　 but she doesn't like wearing glasses.
70．（2024八上·自貢月考） Mo Yan is one of the best w　 　 in China. We all like to read his stories.
九、第四部分：綜合知識運用（共四節，滿分30分）第三節：語法填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）
（2024八上·自貢月考） 閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。
In 2023, many Chinese people start to think about having an 　71． 　 (enjoy) vacation.
Last month, the did a survey of 15,000 people across 100 cities in China. The survey shows that about 48% of people 　72． 　 (like) staying at home all day and that more than 16% of people decide 　73． 　 (go) on a trip during the national holiday. Zhang Hua, a young man from Chengdu, said, "I took a trip with my family 　74． 　 (two) a year before. Now, I can think about a family trip again."
In the survey, most people feel like 　75． 　 (have) a domestic (國內的) trip to enjoy themselves because they 　76． 　 (real) want to visit some places in our country in person. There are lots of 　77． 　 (activity) for them to do across the country. People can visit the Great Wall, take a boat trip along the Li River 　78． 　go for a walk along the beaches in Qingdao. Some people are interested 　79． 　 history. They want to visit 　80． 　 (difference) places in China and learn more about these places.
十、第四部分：綜合知識運用（共四節，滿分30分）第四節：書面表達（滿分10分）
81．（2024八上·自貢月考） 親愛的同學們，進入八年級后，你是否感受到了學習和生活更加豐富多彩？在本周的主題班會上，我們將一起來分享你的八年級生活，請根據以下提示以My Life in Grade Eight為題，寫一篇發言稿。
1. 學習生活方面有什么變化？
2. 有好的習慣才能更好學習，你有哪些好習慣？（2點）
3. 介紹你的國慶假期活動。
寫作要求：
1. 表達清楚，語法正確，上下文連貫；
2. 必須包括所有相關信息，并適當發揮；
3. 不得使用真實姓名和校名等；
4. 字數80詞左右。
參考詞匯：國慶假期 National Holiday
My Life in Grade Eight
答案解析部分
1．【答案】A
【知識點】聽錄音選圖；詢問時間
【解析】【聽力原文】M: I want to go to Hangzhou in July this year.
W: Oh, it's a good place. I visited there in May last year.
【分析】根據聽力原文中 "W: Oh, it's a good place. I visited there in May last year.（哦，它是個好地方。我去年五月游覽了那里。）" 可知，女孩去年五月去的杭州。故選A。
【點評】考查選圖類聽力。抓住對話中關鍵的時間表述信息來答題。
2．【答案】B
【知識點】聽錄音選圖；介紹語
【解析】【聽力原文】W: I usually watch TV to relax. What about you, Sam
M: Well. I don't like watching TV. I usually go swimming to relax.
【分析】根據聽力原文中 "M: Well. I don't like watching TV. I usually go swimming to relax.（嗯，我不喜歡看電視，我通常去游泳放松。）" 可知，Sam 通常通過游泳放松，故選B。
【點評】考查選圖類聽力。取對話中關于Sam 放松行為的關鍵表述。
3．【答案】B
【知識點】聽錄音選圖；介紹語
【解析】【聽力原文】W: This pair of shoes looks cool, Jason.
M: Yes. I bought them for 160 yuan in Guangzhou last year.
【分析】根據聽力原文中 "M: Yes. I bought them for 160 yuan in Guangzhou last year.（是的，我去年在廣州花160元買的這雙鞋。）" 可知，Jason 買鞋花了160元，故選B。
【點評】考查選圖類聽力。提取對話中關于買鞋花費的關鍵信息。
4．【答案】A
【知識點】聽錄音選圖；詢問感受
【解析】【聽力原文】M: Look at the photo. I took it when I visited a park near the river.
W: Oh, the bird in the photo is so beautiful.
【分析】根據聽力原文中 "W: Oh, the bird in the photo is so beautiful.（哦，照片里的鳥如此漂亮。）" 可知，女孩覺得照片里的鳥美，故選A。
【點評】考查選圖類聽力。注意捕捉女士對照片中事物評價的關鍵內容。
5．【答案】C
【知識點】聽錄音選圖；介紹語
【解析】【聽力原文】W: I like singing. I go to the music club twice a week. Do you go to any clubs, Andy
M: Yes. I go to the chess club every Sunday.
【分析】根據聽力原文"M: Yes. I go to the chess club every Sunday.（是的，我每周日去國際象棋俱樂部。）" 可知，Andy 每周日去國際象棋俱樂部，故選C。
【點評】考查選圖類聽力。抓取Andy 每周日所去俱樂部的關鍵信息。
6．【答案】C
【知識點】短對話理解；介紹語
【解析】【聽力原文】W: Did you do anything new during your trip, Dale
M: Yeah! I tried paragliding.
【分析】根據聽力原文"M: Yeah! I tried paragliding.（是的！我嘗試了滑翔傘運動。）" 可知，Dale 旅行中嘗試了滑翔傘運動，故選C。
【點評】考查短對話理解。提取Dale 旅行中行為的關鍵表述。
7．【答案】B
【知識點】短對話理解；詢問頻率
【解析】【聽力原文】M: How often do you go to the movies, Alice
W: Well, I go to the movies twice a week. But my sister goes to the movies three times a week.
【分析】根據聽力原文"W: Well, I go to the movies twice a week.（嗯，我每周去看兩次電影。）" 可知，Alice 每周看兩次電影，故選B。
【點評】考查短對話理解。注意捕捉Alice 看電影頻率的關鍵信息。
8．【答案】C
【知識點】短對話理解；介紹語
【解析】【聽力原文】M: Did you go shopping last Sunday
W: No, I didn't. I helped with housework at home.
【分析】根據聽力原文"W: No, I didn't. I helped with housework at home.（不，我沒去購物，我在家幫忙做家務了。）" 可知，女孩上周日幫忙做家務了，故選C。
【點評】考查短對話理解。注意提取女孩上周日行為的關鍵內容。
9．【答案】A
【知識點】短對話理解；詢問名字；詢問意向
【解析】【聽力原文】M: Does Jack eat a healthy breakfast
W: No. He usually eats junk food for breakfast.
【分析】根據聽力原文"W: No. He usually eats junk food for breakfast.（不，他早餐通常吃垃圾食品。）" 結合選項以及常識可知，漢堡屬于垃圾食品，所以Jack 早餐常吃漢堡，故選A。
【點評】考查短對話理解。結合常識和對話內容判斷Jack 早餐食物。
10．【答案】B
【知識點】短對話理解；介紹語
【解析】【聽力原文】M: Dana, what did you do last weekend
W: Oh, I bought a new book, it was interesting.
【分析】根據聽力原文"W: Oh, I bought a new book, it was interesting.（哦，我買了一本新書，很有趣。）" 可知，Dana 上周末買了本書，故選B。
【點評】考查短對話理解。注意提取Dana 上周末行為的關鍵信息。
【答案】11．A
12．C
【知識點】長對話理解；詢問時間；詢問喜好
【解析】【聽力原文】M: The weather is so hot. I want to buy some ice-cream. Do you want some, Laura
W: No, thanks. I hardly ever eat ice-cream. I'd like some strawberry juice.
M: OK. Do you know Star Cinema
W: Yes, I do. I went there last Wednesday with my cousin. We can go there later.
【分析】對話圍繞天氣熱想買冰淇淋、Star Cinema 及Laura 去那兒的時間展開，男士說想買冰淇淋問Laura ，Laura 要草莓汁，接著聊到Star Cinema ，Laura 說上周三和表弟去過。
【點評】考查長對話理解。分兩小問抓取對應關鍵信息，第一問關注Laura 想要的東西，第二問關注去影院的時間。
11．根據聽力原文"W: No, thanks. I hardly ever eat ice-cream. I'd like some strawberry juice.（不，謝謝。我幾乎不吃冰淇淋，我想要些草莓汁。）" 可知，Laura 想要些草莓汁，故選A。
12．根據聽力原文"W: Yes, I do. I went there last Wednesday with my cousin.（是的，我去過。我上周三和我表弟去的那兒。）" 可知，Laura 上周三去的Star Cinema，故選C。
【答案】13．B
14．A
15．B
【知識點】長對話理解；詢問名字；詢問時間；詢問感受
【解析】【聽力原文】W: Did you go anywhere on vacation, Mark
M: Yes. I visited my uncle in Sunny Town. He lives there.
W: Oh, how is the town
M: It's large. There are many tall buildings.
W: Did you stay there for a long time
M: No, just about ten days.
【分析】對話圍繞Mark 假期去Sunny Town 看望叔叔展開，女士詢問是否度假，Mark 說去看住在Sunny Town 的叔叔，接著聊鎮的情況（大、有很多高樓 ），以及待的時長（約十天 ）。
【點評】考查長對話理解。分三小問分別抓取居住者、對鎮的看法、停留時長的關鍵信息。
13．根據聽力原文"M: Yes. I visited my uncle in Sunny Town. He lives there.（是的，我去Sunny Town 看望我叔叔了，他住在那兒。）" 可知，Mark 的叔叔住在Sunny Town ，故選B。
14．根據聽力原文"M: It's large. There are many tall buildings.（它很大，有很多高樓。）" 可知，Mark 覺得這個鎮很大，故選A。
15．根據聽力原文"M: No, just about ten days.（不，就大約十天。）" 可知，Mark 在鎮上待了大約十天，故選B。
【答案】16．A
17．C
18．C
19．C
20．B
【知識點】短文理解；記敘文；日常活動
【解析】【聽力原文】 Scott is a middle school student. He goes to Fun School. It is next to the post office. Scott always rides his bike to school. It usually takes him about 12 minutes to get there. Scott often wears a blue jacket at school because his favorite color is blue. Scott likes Chinese and he likes reading. He goes to the school library on Wednesdays and Fridays. After school, Scott plays ping-pong with his classmate for half an hour. He usually arrives home at 6:30 p.m. He always has dinner with his parents and sister.
【分析】獨白圍繞Scott 的上學情況（學校位置、上學方式及耗時 ）、個人喜好（最喜歡藍色 ）、學校活動（去圖書館頻率 ）、放學后安排（打乒乓球及到家時間 ）展開。
【點評】考查短文理解。分五小問從獨白中分別提取對應關鍵信息，如學校周邊、上學耗時、喜歡的顏色、去圖書館頻率、到家時間 。
16．根據聽力原文"He goes to Fun School. It is next to the post office.（他去Fun School 上學，學校挨著郵局。）" 可知，Fun School 挨著郵局，故選A。
17．根據聽力原文"It usually takes him about 12 minutes to get there.（他通常花大約12分鐘到那兒。）" 可知，Scott 騎車上學通常花約12分鐘，故選C。
18．根據聽力原文"Scott often wears a blue jacket at school because his favorite color is blue.（Scott 在學校常穿藍色夾克，因為他最喜歡的顏色是藍色。）" 可知，Scott 最喜歡藍色，故選C。
19．根據聽力原文"He goes to the school library on Wednesdays and Fridays.（他每周三、周五去學校圖書館。）" 可知，是一周去兩次，故選C。
20．根據聽力原文"He usually arrives home at 6:30 p.m.（他通常下午6:30到家。）" 可知，Scott 放學后通常6:30到家，故選B。
21．【答案】C
【知識點】不可數名詞前（物質、抽象）
【解析】【分析】句意：感謝你告訴我如此有用的信息。A.a（不定冠詞，用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前）；B.an（不定冠詞，用于元音音素開頭的單詞前）；C.\（零冠詞）。根據"information（信息）"是不可數名詞以及常識可知，不可數名詞前不使用不定冠詞a/an，故選C。
【點評】考查冠詞辨析。注意區分可數名詞與不可數名詞，以及不定冠詞的使用規則。
22．【答案】A
【知識點】動詞不定式
【解析】【分析】句意：——你似乎對故宮了解很多。——嗯，我去年參觀過它。A.to know（動詞不定式）；B.know（動詞原形）；C.knows（動詞第三人稱單數形式）。"seem to do sth.（似乎做某事）"固定搭配，所以此處應用動詞不定式，故選A。
【點評】考查動詞不定式。掌握"seem to do sth."等固定搭配中動詞的形式。
23．【答案】C
【知識點】頻度副詞
【解析】【分析】句意：蒂娜幾乎不看電視，因為她大部分時間都花在閱讀上。A.always（總是）；B.usually（通常）；C.hardly ever（幾乎不）。根據"because she spends most of her time reading（因為她大部分時間都花在閱讀上）"可知，蒂娜很少看電視，故選C。
【點評】考查頻率副詞辨析。結合語境判斷動作發生的頻率，從而選擇合適的副詞。
24．【答案】B
【知識點】介詞短語
【解析】【分析】句意：王濤每天至少練習彈鋼琴兩個小時。難怪他鋼琴彈得好。A.at first（起初）；B.at least（至少）；C.at most（至多）。根據"No wonder he plays the piano well.（難怪他鋼琴彈得好）"可推測，他練習時間不短，"至少兩小時"符合語境，故選B。
【點評】考查介詞短語辨析。根據上下文語境理解短語含義，選擇符合語境的短語。
25．【答案】A
【知識點】形容詞作定語置于名詞前；形容詞作表語
【解析】【分析】句意：——他感到無聊，因為他看了一個無聊的電視節目。A.bored; boring（感到無聊的；令人無聊的）；B.bored; bored（感到無聊的；感到無聊的）；C.boring; bored（令人無聊的；感到無聊的）。"bored"修飾人，表示"感到無聊的"；"boring"修飾物，表示"令人無聊的"。第一空主語是"He"人，用"bored"；第二空修飾"TV show"物，用"boring"，故選A。
【點評】考查形容詞辨析。區分-ed結尾和-ing結尾形容詞的用法，-ed修飾人，-ing修飾物。
26．【答案】B
【知識點】疑問副詞；特殊疑問句
【解析】【分析】句意：——朱莉，你多久打一次籃球？——一周兩次。它能讓我保持健康。A.how long（多久，提問時間段）；B.how often（多久一次，提問頻率）；C.how far（多遠，提問距離）。根據答語"Twice a week.（一周兩次）"可知，此處是提問頻率，故選B。
【點評】考查疑問詞組辨析。根據答語內容判斷提問的是時間、頻率還是距離等，從而選擇合適的疑問詞組。
27．【答案】B
【知識點】不定代詞a few / few / a little / little
【解析】【分析】句意：冰箱里只有一點食物了。你應該再買一些。A.a few（一些，修飾可數名詞復數）；B.a little（一點，修飾不可數名詞）；C.little（幾乎沒有，修飾不可數名詞，表否定）。"food（食物）"是不可數名詞，排除選項A；根據"You should buy some more.（你應該再買一些）"可知，冰箱里還有一點食物，不是幾乎沒有，故選B。
【點評】考查不定代詞辨析。區分a few、a little、little修飾的名詞類型及表達的含義（肯定或否定）。
28．【答案】A
【知識點】地點副詞；形容詞作定語置于名詞后
【解析】【分析】句意：邁克這個周末沒去任何有趣的地方。他只是待在家里放松。A.anywhere interesting（任何有趣的地方，anywhere用于否定句和疑問句，形容詞后置）；B.interesting anywhere（語序錯誤，形容詞應放在不定副詞后）；C.somewhere interesting（一些有趣的地方，somewhere用于肯定句）。根據常識可知，此句是否定句，應用anywhere，且形容詞interesting要放在anywhere之后，故選A。
【點評】考查地點副詞與形容詞的位置。注意somewhere用于肯定句，anywhere用于否定句和疑問句，且形容詞要放在不定副詞之后。
29．【答案】A
【知識點】形容詞比較級的修飾詞；“形容詞比較級+than+…”表示前者比后者更……
【解析】【分析】句意：他比他哥哥外向得多。A.much more outgoing（外向得多，much修飾比較級）；B.very outgoing（非常外向，原級）；C.much outgoing（錯誤表達，outgoing的比較級是more outgoing）。根據"than（比）"可知，此處要用比較級，"outgoing"的比較級是"more outgoing"，"much"可以修飾比較級，故選A。
【點評】考查形容詞比較級和其修飾詞。根據句中的than判斷使用比較級，掌握多音節形容詞比較級的構成及修飾比較級的詞。
30．【答案】B
【知識點】表達情感
【解析】【分析】句意：——今天早上我上學遲到了。——怎么會？你昨晚熬夜了嗎？A.Don't worry.（別擔心。）；B.How come （怎么會？）；C.Lucky you（你真幸運）。根據語境可知，聽到對方遲到，應是詢問原因，"How come （怎么會）"符合語境，故選B。
【點評】考查情景交際。根據上下文語境選擇合適的交際用語，理解不同表達的含義和適用場景。
【答案】31．A；32．B；33．A；34．A；35．B
【知識點】說明文；常見運動項目；身體健康
【解析】【分析】本文關于八段錦是古老養生運動，現受熱捧，簡單易行，有益身心且無需太多空間時間。
【點評】考查完形填空。在填空過程中，利用所學的語法和詞匯知識，如時態、語態、主謂一致、固定搭配等，幫助判斷正確答案。
31．分享他們的鍛煉經歷，它變得流行起來。A.popular（流行的，受歡迎的）；B.interesting（有趣的）；C.important（重要的）。根據原文"with more and more people sharing their exercise experiences online（隨著越來越多的人在網上分享他們的鍛煉經歷）"可知，八段錦被廣泛傳播和關注，即變得"流行"，故選A。
32．句意：他們認為，練習八段錦后，自己的身體變得更強壯了。A.sharing（分享）；B.practicing（練習）；C.remembering（記得）。根據前文"Baduanjin is an ancient health exercise（八段錦是一種古老的養生運動）"結合常識可知，此處指"練習"這項運動后身體變強，原文圍繞"鍛煉、運動"展開，"practicing"符合語境，故選B。
33．句意：它對老年人有益，對長時間坐在辦公室或情緒不佳的年輕人也有益。A.old（年老的，the old指老年人）；B.poor（貧窮的）；C.disabled（殘疾的）。原文提到八段錦是"health exercise（養生運動）"且后句并列提到"young people（年輕人）"由此可推斷，前半句對應"老年人"，"the old"表示一類人，符合語境，故選A。
34．句意：它對老年人有益，對長時間坐在辦公室或情緒不佳的年輕人也有益。A.sit（坐）；B.sleep（睡覺）；C.study（學習）。根據原文"in the office（在辦公室）"結合常識可知，辦公室場景中人們通常"久坐"，"sit for long hours"符合語境，故選A。
35．句意：此外，這項運動不需要太多空間和時間。它通過呼吸和專注技巧來改善身心。A.either（（兩者中的）任何一個，常用于否定句）；B.both（兩者都，后接"and"）；C.none（（三者及以上）都不）。原文中"body and mind（身心）"是兩者，"both...and..."為固定搭配，意為"兩者都"，符合"改善身心"的語境，故選B。
【答案】36．A；37．C；38．B；39．C；40．C；41．B；42．A；43．B；44．A；45．C
【知識點】故事閱讀類；記敘文
【解析】【分析】本文關于Kelly在體育方面不擅長，但在老師Burns先生的鼓勵下不斷進步，最終變得自信并盡力做好每件事。
【點評】考查完形填空。特別注意文章的首尾句，因為它們往往包含文章的主題或總結性信息，對于理解全文至關重要。
36．句意：凱莉是個好學生，喜歡閱讀和數學，但她的英語不好。她不擅長跳高，也跑不遠。A.English（英語）；B.math（數學）。根據前文"Kelly was a good student and enjoyed reading and math"（凱利是個好學生，喜歡閱讀和數學）可知，凱莉擅長數學，由轉折詞"but"可推斷，此處指她不擅長的學科，故選A。
37．句意：凱莉的老師伯恩斯先生總是鼓勵她。A.doctor（醫生）；B.uncle（叔叔）；C.teacher（老師）。根據后文"In one class"（在一節課上）可知，場景發生在學校，伯恩斯先生是學校里鼓勵她的人，因此"teacher"符合語境，故選C。
38．句意：即使她只跑了幾分鐘，伯恩斯先生也會說："做得好！下次你會做得更好。"A.also（也）；B.only（只，僅僅）；C.still（仍然）。根據前文"she couldn't run really far"（她跑不遠）可知，凱莉跑步能力弱，此處強調她跑步時間短，"only"符合"只跑了幾分鐘"的語境，故選B。
39．句意：那天晚上，凱莉去了操場，開始練習跳過那些箱子。A.disliked（不喜歡）；B.forgot（忘記）；C.started（開始）。根據前文"Mr. Burns put some small boxes... so Kelly could practice jumping over them"（伯恩斯先生放了一些小盒子……這樣凱利就可以練習跳過它們了）可知，老師為凱莉準備了練習工具，由此可推斷她晚上去操場"開始"練習，故選C。
40．句意：在下一節課上，凱莉跳過了三個箱子。A.first（第一）；B.second（第二）；C.next（下一個）。根據前文提到"In one class, Kelly did badly again in the high jump"（在一節課上，凱莉跳高又沒做好）以及"That night Kelly... practicing"（那天晚上凱莉練習）可知，此處指"下一節課"，"next"符合語境，故選C。
41．句意：兩個月后，到了跑步比賽的時間。凱莉擔心自己跑不遠。A.found（發現）；B.worried（擔心）；C.wondered（想知道）。根據前文"she couldn't run really far"（她跑不了多遠）可知，凱莉不擅長跑步，因此比賽時會"擔心"自己跑不遠，"worried"符合語境，故選B。
42．句意：當凱莉跑步時，她聽到同學們大喊："加油，凱莉，你能行！"A.As（當……時）；B.Because（因為）；C.Although（盡管）。根據語境可知，"聽到同學大喊"和"跑步"是同時發生的動作，"As"表示"當……時"，引導時間狀語從句，符合語境，故選A。
43．句意：那是她能聽到的全部。A.must（必須）；B.could（能，能夠）；C.would（將會）。根據句意可知，此處描述凱莉在跑步時"能夠"聽到的內容，"could"表示能力，符合語境，故選B。
44．句意：她從來沒想過自己能做到，她感到非常開心。A.never（從未）；B.sometimes（有時）；C.always（總是）。根據前文"Kelly worried that she couldn't go very far"（凱利擔心她走不了多遠）可推測，凱莉原本不相信自己能完成比賽，因此"never thought"（從未想過）符合語境，故選A。
45．句意：遇到困難時，她總是記得伯恩斯先生的話。A.needed（需要）；B.followed（跟隨）；C.remembered（記得）。根據前文"Thanks to Mr. Burns, Kelly became confident (自信的)."（感謝伯恩斯先生，Kelly變得自信起來。）可推測，伯恩斯先生的鼓勵對凱莉影響很大，因此她在困難時會"記得"這些話，"remembered"符合語境，故選C。
【答案】46．B
47．C
48．A
【知識點】旅游觀光類；廣告布告類；應用文；細節理解；推理判斷
【解析】【分析】文章是薩拉的旅行指南，介紹了旅行的團隊、交通方式、路線、活動、住宿和美食等內容。
【點評】考查閱讀理解。注意從原文中尋找與問題相關的信息，對于推理判斷題要結合語境進行推斷。
46．細節理解題。根據"By plane."（乘飛機）可知，薩拉將乘飛機旅行。故選B。
47．細節理解題。根據"Visit 8 places of interest in 4 countries."（在4個國家參觀8個名勝古跡。）可知，薩拉將參觀8個名勝古跡。故選C。
48．推理判斷題。根據"I can't wait to try paragliding."（我迫不及待地想嘗試滑翔傘。）中的"can't wait"（迫不及待）可推斷，薩拉認為嘗試滑翔傘是令人興奮的。故選A。
【答案】49．C
50．A
51．B
【知識點】日常活動；細節理解；推理判斷；數字計算；日記
【解析】【分析】文章是作者的日記，記錄了從最初不情愿參加古典音樂營，到逐漸享受其中并在最終表演中獲得成功的過程。
【點評】考查閱讀理解。對于細節理解題，要準確定位原文信息；推理判斷題需結合上下文和文化常識進行分析。
49．細節理解題。根據"My parents said I should play outside, make new friends and try different things. They asked me to join in a music camp."（我父母說我應該去外面玩，交新朋友，嘗試不同的事情。他們讓我參加一個音樂營。）可知，作者的父母讓他參加音樂營是因為想讓他嘗試不同的事情。故選C。
50．推理判斷題。根據"My friends are really good at playing music... One kid even gave me a piano lesson. I showed him how to do some simple remixing."（我的朋友們真的很擅長演奏音樂……一個孩子甚至給我上了鋼琴課。我教他如何做一些簡單的混音。）可知，朋友之間互相學習，體現了"三人行，必有我師焉"的道理。故選A。
51．數字計算題。根據日記中"JULY 4th Today was my first day.JULY 29th Today was our final（最終的） show for the parents in the hall."（7月4日，今天是我的第一天。7月29日，今天是我們在大廳為家長們舉辦的最后一場演出。）以及全文可知，日期從7月1日（第一天）到7月29日（最終表演），7月29日 - 7月1日 + 1天 = 29天，但7月1日是剛被要求參加，7月4日是第一天，所以實際持續時間是29 - 4 + 1 = 26天。故選B。
【答案】52．B
53．C
54．C
55．B
【知識點】說明文；身邊的事物與環境；細節理解；推理判斷；段落大意
【解析】【分析】文章圍繞杭州一所學校的"爸爸專屬"家長會展開，討論了父親在家庭教育中的重要性以及目前存在的問題和改善方向。
【點評】考查閱讀理解。對于段落大意題，要梳理段落的主要內容；細節理解題需從原文中提取關鍵信息。
52．細節理解題。根據"On Aug 24, a school in Hangzhou had a special meeting to which only dads were invited."（8月24日，杭州一所學校舉行了一場特別的家長會，只邀請了爸爸們。）可知，杭州這所學校的家長會特別之處在于只邀請了爸爸們。故選B。
53．推理判斷題。根據"According to a 2020 survey... most moms in China help their kids with homework. About 68 out of 100 moms do this."（根據2020年的一項調查……中國大多數媽媽幫孩子做家庭作業。100位媽媽中約有68位會這樣做。）可知，2020年的調查顯示母親在家庭教育中扮演更重要的角色。故選C。
54．段落大意題。根據第四段中"Dads can help shape young kids' personalities... A rational and strong dad can help kids have good habits and become more outgoing"（爸爸們可以幫助塑造孩子的個性……一個理性且堅強的爸爸可以幫助孩子養成好習慣，變得更外向）可知，該段主要講的是父親在塑造孩子個性方面很重要。故選C。
55．細節理解題。根據"The Global Times pointed out, if laws give dads more time to look after their babies, if jobs let dads go to school meetings and spend more time with their kids, and if people stop thinking that only moms should do these things, then things will get better."（《環球時報》指出，如果法律給爸爸們更多時間照顧孩子，如果工作讓爸爸們能去參加學校會議、花更多時間陪孩子，如果人們不再認為只有媽媽應該做這些事，那么情況會變好。）可知，爸爸們不能獨自做好所有事是因為他們沒有足夠的時間和幫助。故選B。
【答案】56．C；57．D；58．E；59．A；60．B
【知識點】應用文；人際關系與交往
【解析】【分析】文章主要介紹了交新朋友的一些方法，包括友善待人、做小事表達善意、給予贊美、尋找有相似興趣的人等。
A.為了增進友誼，你和你的朋友應該擁有你們都喜歡的東西。
B.你喜歡踢足球嗎？
C.善良是關鍵。
D.為他們做一些小而善良的事情也表明你喜歡他們。
E.你在足球比賽中做得很好！
【點評】考查閱讀還原。閱讀短文，理解短文大意，結合上下文和選項判斷合適的句子，使短文內容連貫。
56．根據上文提到"Making new friends might seem hard sometimes, but if you know the followings, you can easily start building great friendships"（有時候交新朋友似乎很難，但如果你知道以下幾點，你就能輕松開始建立美好的友誼）以及下文建議"try smiling, and saying hello warmly"（試著微笑，熱情地打招呼）可知，此處應是交友的一個關鍵原則，C項"友善是關鍵"符合語境，故選C。
57．根據上文提到打招呼等交友方式，以及下文"You don't have to do anything big, just helping them with a pencil or paper when they need it is enough"（你不必做什么大事，在他們需要的時候幫他們拿支鉛筆或一張紙就夠了）可知，此處是說做一些小事也能體現友好，D項"為他們做一些小而友善的事情也表明你喜歡他們"符合題意，故選D。
58．根據上文"Try starting a conversation with a compliment like this, 'Your skirt looks so pretty!'"（試著用這樣的贊美開始一段對話："你的裙子看起來真漂亮！"）可知，此處應是另一個贊美的例子，E項"你在足球比賽中表現得太棒了！"是贊美，符合語境，故選E。
59．根據上文"Finding people with similar interests is important too"（找到有相似興趣的人也很重要）可知，此處應解釋相似興趣的重要性，A項"為了友誼的發展，你和你的朋友應該有你們都喜歡的東西"符合題意，故選A。
60．根據上文"Ask questions to find out what they like. For example, you could say, 'Hey, have you seen that new movie It's wonderful!'"（問問題來了解他們喜歡什么。例如，你可以說："嘿，你看過那部新電影嗎？太棒了！"）可知，此處應是另一個詢問興趣的例子，B項"你喜歡踢足球嗎？"符合語境，故選B。
【答案】61．point
62．myself
63．health
64．won
65．better
【知識點】不可數名詞；反身代詞；動詞原形；過去式和過去分詞；“副詞比較級+than“用于表達一方超過或低于另一方的情況
【解析】【分析】將下列單詞的適當形式填入空格，每空限填一詞，每詞只能填一次。
win贏；health健康；point指；well好地；I我。
【點評】考查選詞填空。根據單詞在語境中的詞性進行必要的變形，同時熟記固定搭配和基本句型。
61．句意：這個特別的玩具車能指向南方。它能幫助迷路的人。分析句子結構可知，句中缺少謂語動詞，"point to"是固定短語，意為"指向"，且情態動詞"can"后接動詞原形，故填point。
62．句意：我不能獨自完成這項工作，所以我向我的朋友求助。"by oneself"是固定搭配，意為"獨自"，主語是"I"，對應的反身代詞是"myself"，故填myself。
63．句意：為了你的眼睛健康，不要看太長時間電視。分析句子結構可知，句中"the...of"結構需要名詞，"health"是名詞，意為"健康"，"for the health of..."表示"為了……的健康"，符合句意。故填health。
64．句意：昨天誰贏了象棋比賽？分析句子結構可知，句中缺少謂語動詞，根據the chess game（象棋游戲）可知，此處指"贏"。"win"意為"贏"，根據時間狀語"yesterday（昨天）"可知，句子用一般過去時，動詞"win"應用過去式"won"，故填won。
65．句意：她打鼓比湯姆好。根據句中"than"可知，此處用比較級，結合句意可知，此處指"比……打得好"，"well"的比較級是"better"，修飾動詞"plays"，表示"打得更好"，符合題意。故填better。
66．【答案】laugh
【知識點】動詞原形
【解析】【分析】句意：去年我摔斷了胳膊，但我的朋友讓我笑了，感覺好多了。根據"made me... and feel better（讓我……并且感覺好多了）"可推測，朋友的做法應是讓人開心的，結合首字母提示l可知，laugh笑，符合題意。"make sb. do sth."為固定搭配，意為"讓某人做某事"，所以此處用動詞原形，在句中作賓語補足語，故填laugh。
【點評】考查動詞原形。注意"make sb. do sth."固定搭配中動詞的形式。
67．【答案】dentist
【知識點】固定搭配；可數名詞的單數
【解析】【分析】句意：我妹妹害怕去牙醫那里洗牙。根據"for teeth cleaning（為了洗牙）"結合常識可知，洗牙需要去看牙醫，結合首字母提示d可知，dentist牙醫，符合題意。"go to the dentist"為固定短語，意為"去看牙醫"，在句中作is afraid of的賓語，故填dentist。
【點評】考查名詞。注意結合生活常識和固定短語搭配確定名詞。
68．【答案】wonderful
【知識點】形容詞作表語
【解析】【分析】句意：你覺得你的假期怎么樣，是極好的還是糟糕的？根據"or terrible（還是糟糕的）"可知，此處是與"terrible（糟糕的）"相對的詞，結合首字母提示w可知，wonderful極好的，符合題意。在句中與terrible并列作like的賓語補足語，故填wonderful。
【點評】考查形容詞。注意根據句意和并列關系確定形容詞的含義。
69．【答案】clearly
【知識點】程度副詞
【解析】【分析】句意：琳達看不清楚，但她不喜歡戴眼鏡。根據"but she doesn't like wearing glasses（但她不喜歡戴眼鏡）"可知，她視力不好，看不清楚，結合首字母提示c可知，clearly清楚地，符合題意。在句中用副詞修飾動詞see，作狀語，故填clearly。
【點評】考查副詞。注意副詞在句中修飾動詞的用法。
70．【答案】writers
【知識點】規則變化的可數名詞復數
【解析】【分析】句意：莫言是中國最好的作家之一。我們都喜歡讀他的小說。根據"Mo Yan（莫言）"和"read his stories（讀他的小說）"結合常識可知，莫言是一位作家，結合首字母提示w可知，writer作家，符合題意。"one of + the + 形容詞最高級 + 可數名詞復數"為固定結構，意為"最……之一"，此處應用writer的復數形式writers，故填writers。
【點評】考查名詞復數。注意"one of + 可數名詞復數"結構中名詞的復數形式。
【答案】71．enjoyable；72．like；73．to go；74．twice；75．having；76．really；77．activities；78．or；79．in；80．different
【知識點】旅游觀光類；說明文；假期計劃
【解析】【分析】短文關于2023年許多中國人開始考慮享受假期，調查顯示近半數人愿宅家，超16%選擇國慶出游，且多數人傾向國內游以親身探索各地風光與文化。
【點評】考查語法填空。根據短文大意和語境選擇合適的單詞，并用其正確的形式填入空白處，使補全后的短文意思通順，語法正確，結構完整，注意單詞的適當形式。
71．句意：2023年，許多中國人開始考慮度過一個愉快的假期。enjoy享受，動詞。分析句子結構可知，此處需要形容詞修飾名詞"vacation"，"enjoy"的形容詞形式是"enjoyable"（愉快的）。故填enjoyable。
72．句意：調查顯示，約48%的人喜歡整天待在家里，超過16%的人決定在國慶假期去旅行。like喜歡，動詞。句子主語是"48% of people"（復數），且時態為一般現在時，故動詞用原形"like"。故填like。
73．句意：調查顯示，約48%的人喜歡整天待在家里，超過16%的人決定在國慶假期去旅行。"decide to do sth."（決定做某事），固定短語。因此此處填動詞不定式"to go"。故填to go。
74．句意：張華，一位來自成都的年輕人說："以前我每年和家人旅行兩次。現在，我又可以考慮家庭旅行了。"two兩個，基數詞。根據常識可知，表示"次數"用"twice a year"（每年兩次），固定短語。"two"的副詞形式"twice"表示"兩次"。故填twice。
75．句意：在調查中，大多數人想進行一次國內旅行來放松自己，因為他們真的想親自參觀我國的一些地方。have有，動詞。"feel like doing sth."（想要做某事），固定短語。所以用動詞have的動名詞形式"having"。故填having。
76．句意：在調查中，大多數人想進行一次國內旅行來放松自己，因為他們真的想親自參觀我國的一些地方。real真的，形容詞。分析句子結構可知，此處需要副詞修飾動詞"want"，"real"的副詞形式是"really"（真正地）。故填really。
77．句意：全國各地有很多活動供他們參與。activity活動，名詞。"lots of"（許多）后接可數名詞復數，"activity"的復數形式是"activities"。故填activities。
78．句意：人們可以參觀長城，沿漓江乘船游覽，或者沿青島的海灘散步。根據句意可知，此處列舉多個選擇，用連詞"or"（或者）連接并列動作。故填or。
79．句意：有些人對歷史感興趣。"be interested in..."（對……感興趣），固定搭配。故填in。
80．句意：他們想參觀中國的不同地方，了解更多關于這些地方的信息。difference不同，名詞。分析句子結構可知，此處需要形容詞修飾名詞"places"，"difference"的形容詞形式是"different"（不同的）。故填different。
81．【答案】略
【知識點】提綱作文；記敘文；日常活動；假期計劃；學校生活
【解析】【分析】這是一篇提綱作文。按照所給的提示內容以My Life in Grade Eight為題，寫一篇發言稿。寫作中要包含所給的三方面的內容，學習生活方面有什么變化，有哪些好習慣以及介紹國慶假期活動。根據材料內容可知本文要用一般現在時，人稱主要是第一人稱單數，注意并列連詞的使用及主謂一致問題，寫作中注意上下文的過渡，要符合邏輯關系，符合英語的表達習慣。
【點評】這篇短文需要根據所給內容的提示將三個方面的內容逐一進行了陳述。內容需切題，意思需連貫，表達需清楚、完整，時態運用需靈活準確。一些可能出現的固定短語，如for several months；the most important change；arrange my study time well等以及可能出現的句型結構，如I used to hate exercising, but now I like playing basketball.I always make a study plan every week, which helps me arrange my study time well.等運用較為得體，表達比較準確，會使文章更加流暢，自然。
1 / 1四川省自貢市蜀光綠盛實驗學校2024-2025學年八年級上學期10月月考英語試題
一、第一部分：聽力（共兩節，滿分20分）第一節：（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）
1．（2024八上·自貢月考） When did the girl go to Hangzhou last year
A． B． C．
【答案】A
【知識點】聽錄音選圖；詢問時間
【解析】【聽力原文】M: I want to go to Hangzhou in July this year.
W: Oh, it's a good place. I visited there in May last year.
【分析】根據聽力原文中 "W: Oh, it's a good place. I visited there in May last year.（哦，它是個好地方。我去年五月游覽了那里。）" 可知，女孩去年五月去的杭州。故選A。
【點評】考查選圖類聽力。抓住對話中關鍵的時間表述信息來答題。
2．（2024八上·自貢月考） What does Sam usually do to relax
A．
B．
C．
【答案】B
【知識點】聽錄音選圖；介紹語
【解析】【聽力原文】W: I usually watch TV to relax. What about you, Sam
M: Well. I don't like watching TV. I usually go swimming to relax.
【分析】根據聽力原文中 "M: Well. I don't like watching TV. I usually go swimming to relax.（嗯，我不喜歡看電視，我通常去游泳放松。）" 可知，Sam 通常通過游泳放松，故選B。
【點評】考查選圖類聽力。取對話中關于Sam 放松行為的關鍵表述。
3．（2024八上·自貢月考） How much did Jason pay for the shoes
A． B． C．
【答案】B
【知識點】聽錄音選圖；介紹語
【解析】【聽力原文】W: This pair of shoes looks cool, Jason.
M: Yes. I bought them for 160 yuan in Guangzhou last year.
【分析】根據聽力原文中 "M: Yes. I bought them for 160 yuan in Guangzhou last year.（是的，我去年在廣州花160元買的這雙鞋。）" 可知，Jason 買鞋花了160元，故選B。
【點評】考查選圖類聽力。提取對話中關于買鞋花費的關鍵信息。
4．（2024八上·自貢月考） What does the girl think is beautiful in the photo
A． B． C．
【答案】A
【知識點】聽錄音選圖；詢問感受
【解析】【聽力原文】M: Look at the photo. I took it when I visited a park near the river.
W: Oh, the bird in the photo is so beautiful.
【分析】根據聽力原文中 "W: Oh, the bird in the photo is so beautiful.（哦，照片里的鳥如此漂亮。）" 可知，女孩覺得照片里的鳥美，故選A。
【點評】考查選圖類聽力。注意捕捉女士對照片中事物評價的關鍵內容。
5．（2024八上·自貢月考） What club does Andy go to every Sunday
A． B． C．
【答案】C
【知識點】聽錄音選圖；介紹語
【解析】【聽力原文】W: I like singing. I go to the music club twice a week. Do you go to any clubs, Andy
M: Yes. I go to the chess club every Sunday.
【分析】根據聽力原文"M: Yes. I go to the chess club every Sunday.（是的，我每周日去國際象棋俱樂部。）" 可知，Andy 每周日去國際象棋俱樂部，故選C。
【點評】考查選圖類聽力。抓取Andy 每周日所去俱樂部的關鍵信息。
二、第一部分：聽力（共兩節，滿分20分）第二節：（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）
6．（2024八上·自貢月考） What did Dale do during his trip
A．He tried fishing.
B．He tried swimming.
C．He tried paragliding.
【答案】C
【知識點】短對話理解；介紹語
【解析】【聽力原文】W: Did you do anything new during your trip, Dale
M: Yeah! I tried paragliding.
【分析】根據聽力原文"M: Yeah! I tried paragliding.（是的！我嘗試了滑翔傘運動。）" 可知，Dale 旅行中嘗試了滑翔傘運動，故選C。
【點評】考查短對話理解。提取Dale 旅行中行為的關鍵表述。
7．（2024八上·自貢月考） How often does Alice go to the movies
A．Once a week.
B．Twice a week.
C．Three times a week.
【答案】B
【知識點】短對話理解；詢問頻率
【解析】【聽力原文】M: How often do you go to the movies, Alice
W: Well, I go to the movies twice a week. But my sister goes to the movies three times a week.
【分析】根據聽力原文"W: Well, I go to the movies twice a week.（嗯，我每周去看兩次電影。）" 可知，Alice 每周看兩次電影，故選B。
【點評】考查短對話理解。注意捕捉Alice 看電影頻率的關鍵信息。
8．（2024八上·自貢月考） What did the girl do last Sunday
A．She went shopping.
B．She watched TV.
C．She helped with housework.
【答案】C
【知識點】短對話理解；介紹語
【解析】【聽力原文】M: Did you go shopping last Sunday
W: No, I didn't. I helped with housework at home.
【分析】根據聽力原文"W: No, I didn't. I helped with housework at home.（不，我沒去購物，我在家幫忙做家務了。）" 可知，女孩上周日幫忙做家務了，故選C。
【點評】考查短對話理解。注意提取女孩上周日行為的關鍵內容。
9．（2024八上·自貢月考） What may Jack usually eat for breakfast
A．Hamburgers.
B．Bread and milk.
C．Fruit and vegetables.
【答案】A
【知識點】短對話理解；詢問名字；詢問意向
【解析】【聽力原文】M: Does Jack eat a healthy breakfast
W: No. He usually eats junk food for breakfast.
【分析】根據聽力原文"W: No. He usually eats junk food for breakfast.（不，他早餐通常吃垃圾食品。）" 結合選項以及常識可知，漢堡屬于垃圾食品，所以Jack 早餐常吃漢堡，故選A。
【點評】考查短對話理解。結合常識和對話內容判斷Jack 早餐食物。
10．（2024八上·自貢月考） What did Dana do last weekend
A．She went camping.
B．She bought a book.
C．She went to the cinema.
【答案】B
【知識點】短對話理解；介紹語
【解析】【聽力原文】M: Dana, what did you do last weekend
W: Oh, I bought a new book, it was interesting.
【分析】根據聽力原文"W: Oh, I bought a new book, it was interesting.（哦，我買了一本新書，很有趣。）" 可知，Dana 上周末買了本書，故選B。
【點評】考查短對話理解。注意提取Dana 上周末行為的關鍵信息。
（2024八上·自貢月考） 聽錄音，回答問題。
11．What would Laura like
A．Some juice. B．Some ice-cream. C．Some strawberries.
12．When did Laura go to the Star Cinema
A．Last Monday. B．Last Tuesday. C．Last Wednesday.
【答案】11．A
12．C
【知識點】長對話理解；詢問時間；詢問喜好
【解析】【聽力原文】M: The weather is so hot. I want to buy some ice-cream. Do you want some, Laura
W: No, thanks. I hardly ever eat ice-cream. I'd like some strawberry juice.
M: OK. Do you know Star Cinema
W: Yes, I do. I went there last Wednesday with my cousin. We can go there later.
【分析】對話圍繞天氣熱想買冰淇淋、Star Cinema 及Laura 去那兒的時間展開，男士說想買冰淇淋問Laura ，Laura 要草莓汁，接著聊到Star Cinema ，Laura 說上周三和表弟去過。
【點評】考查長對話理解。分兩小問抓取對應關鍵信息，第一問關注Laura 想要的東西，第二問關注去影院的時間。
11．根據聽力原文"W: No, thanks. I hardly ever eat ice-cream. I'd like some strawberry juice.（不，謝謝。我幾乎不吃冰淇淋，我想要些草莓汁。）" 可知，Laura 想要些草莓汁，故選A。
12．根據聽力原文"W: Yes, I do. I went there last Wednesday with my cousin.（是的，我去過。我上周三和我表弟去的那兒。）" 可知，Laura 上周三去的Star Cinema，故選C。
（2024八上·自貢月考） 聽錄音，回答問題。
13．Who lives in Sunny Town
A．Mark's grandma. B．Mark's uncle. C．Mark's friend.
14．What does Mark think of the town
A．It's large. B．It's noisy. C．It's beautiful.
15．How long did Mark stay in the town
A．For about 7 days.
B．For about 10 days.
C．For about 12 days.
【答案】13．B
14．A
15．B
【知識點】長對話理解；詢問名字；詢問時間；詢問感受
【解析】【聽力原文】W: Did you go anywhere on vacation, Mark
M: Yes. I visited my uncle in Sunny Town. He lives there.
W: Oh, how is the town
M: It's large. There are many tall buildings.
W: Did you stay there for a long time
M: No, just about ten days.
【分析】對話圍繞Mark 假期去Sunny Town 看望叔叔展開，女士詢問是否度假，Mark 說去看住在Sunny Town 的叔叔，接著聊鎮的情況（大、有很多高樓 ），以及待的時長（約十天 ）。
【點評】考查長對話理解。分三小問分別抓取居住者、對鎮的看法、停留時長的關鍵信息。
13．根據聽力原文"M: Yes. I visited my uncle in Sunny Town. He lives there.（是的，我去Sunny Town 看望我叔叔了，他住在那兒。）" 可知，Mark 的叔叔住在Sunny Town ，故選B。
14．根據聽力原文"M: It's large. There are many tall buildings.（它很大，有很多高樓。）" 可知，Mark 覺得這個鎮很大，故選A。
15．根據聽力原文"M: No, just about ten days.（不，就大約十天。）" 可知，Mark 在鎮上待了大約十天，故選B。
（2024八上·自貢月考） 聽錄音，回答問題。
16．What is next to Fun School
A．The post office.
B．The restaurant.
C．The police station.
17．How long does it usually take Scott to ride to school
A．About 5 minutes. B．About 8 minutes. C．About 12 minutes.
18．What is Scott's favorite color
A．Purple. B．Green. C．Blue.
19．How often does Scott go to the school library
A．Every day.
B．Four times a week.
C．Twice a week.
20．What time does Scott usually arrive home after school
A．At 6:00 p.m. B．At 6:30 p.m. C．At 7:00 p.m.
【答案】16．A
17．C
18．C
19．C
20．B
【知識點】短文理解；記敘文；日常活動
【解析】【聽力原文】 Scott is a middle school student. He goes to Fun School. It is next to the post office. Scott always rides his bike to school. It usually takes him about 12 minutes to get there. Scott often wears a blue jacket at school because his favorite color is blue. Scott likes Chinese and he likes reading. He goes to the school library on Wednesdays and Fridays. After school, Scott plays ping-pong with his classmate for half an hour. He usually arrives home at 6:30 p.m. He always has dinner with his parents and sister.
【分析】獨白圍繞Scott 的上學情況（學校位置、上學方式及耗時 ）、個人喜好（最喜歡藍色 ）、學校活動（去圖書館頻率 ）、放學后安排（打乒乓球及到家時間 ）展開。
【點評】考查短文理解。分五小問從獨白中分別提取對應關鍵信息，如學校周邊、上學耗時、喜歡的顏色、去圖書館頻率、到家時間 。
16．根據聽力原文"He goes to Fun School. It is next to the post office.（他去Fun School 上學，學校挨著郵局。）" 可知，Fun School 挨著郵局，故選A。
17．根據聽力原文"It usually takes him about 12 minutes to get there.（他通常花大約12分鐘到那兒。）" 可知，Scott 騎車上學通常花約12分鐘，故選C。
18．根據聽力原文"Scott often wears a blue jacket at school because his favorite color is blue.（Scott 在學校常穿藍色夾克，因為他最喜歡的顏色是藍色。）" 可知，Scott 最喜歡藍色，故選C。
19．根據聽力原文"He goes to the school library on Wednesdays and Fridays.（他每周三、周五去學校圖書館。）" 可知，是一周去兩次，故選C。
20．根據聽力原文"He usually arrives home at 6:30 p.m.（他通常下午6:30到家。）" 可知，Scott 放學后通常6:30到家，故選B。
三、第二部分：基礎知識運用（共兩節，滿分25分）第一節：單項填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）
21．（2024八上·自貢月考） Thank you for telling me such ____useful information.
A．a B．an C．\
【答案】C
【知識點】不可數名詞前（物質、抽象）
【解析】【分析】句意：感謝你告訴我如此有用的信息。A.a（不定冠詞，用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前）；B.an（不定冠詞，用于元音音素開頭的單詞前）；C.\（零冠詞）。根據"information（信息）"是不可數名詞以及常識可知，不可數名詞前不使用不定冠詞a/an，故選C。
【點評】考查冠詞辨析。注意區分可數名詞與不可數名詞，以及不定冠詞的使用規則。
22．（2024八上·自貢月考） —You seem ____ much about the Palace Museum.
—Well, I visited it last year.
A．to know B．know C．knows
【答案】A
【知識點】動詞不定式
【解析】【分析】句意：——你似乎對故宮了解很多。——嗯，我去年參觀過它。A.to know（動詞不定式）；B.know（動詞原形）；C.knows（動詞第三人稱單數形式）。"seem to do sth.（似乎做某事）"固定搭配，所以此處應用動詞不定式，故選A。
【點評】考查動詞不定式。掌握"seem to do sth."等固定搭配中動詞的形式。
23．（2024八上·自貢月考） Tina ____ watches TV because she spends most of her time reading.
A．always B．usually C．hardly ever
【答案】C
【知識點】頻度副詞
【解析】【分析】句意：蒂娜幾乎不看電視，因為她大部分時間都花在閱讀上。A.always（總是）；B.usually（通常）；C.hardly ever（幾乎不）。根據"because she spends most of her time reading（因為她大部分時間都花在閱讀上）"可知，蒂娜很少看電視，故選C。
【點評】考查頻率副詞辨析。結合語境判斷動作發生的頻率，從而選擇合適的副詞。
24．（2024八上·自貢月考） Wang Tao practices playing the piano for ____ two hours every day. No wonder he plays the piano well.
A．at first B．at least C．at most
【答案】B
【知識點】介詞短語
【解析】【分析】句意：王濤每天至少練習彈鋼琴兩個小時。難怪他鋼琴彈得好。A.at first（起初）；B.at least（至少）；C.at most（至多）。根據"No wonder he plays the piano well.（難怪他鋼琴彈得好）"可推測，他練習時間不短，"至少兩小時"符合語境，故選B。
【點評】考查介詞短語辨析。根據上下文語境理解短語含義，選擇符合語境的短語。
25．（2024八上·自貢月考）—He got ____because he watched a ____TV show
A．bored; boring B．bored; bored C．boring; bored
【答案】A
【知識點】形容詞作定語置于名詞前；形容詞作表語
【解析】【分析】句意：——他感到無聊，因為他看了一個無聊的電視節目。A.bored; boring（感到無聊的；令人無聊的）；B.bored; bored（感到無聊的；感到無聊的）；C.boring; bored（令人無聊的；感到無聊的）。"bored"修飾人，表示"感到無聊的"；"boring"修飾物，表示"令人無聊的"。第一空主語是"He"人，用"bored"；第二空修飾"TV show"物，用"boring"，故選A。
【點評】考查形容詞辨析。區分-ed結尾和-ing結尾形容詞的用法，-ed修飾人，-ing修飾物。
26．（2024八上·自貢月考） —Julie, ____do you play basketball
—Twice a week. It can make me keep healthy..
A．how long B．how often C．how far
【答案】B
【知識點】疑問副詞；特殊疑問句
【解析】【分析】句意：——朱莉，你多久打一次籃球？——一周兩次。它能讓我保持健康。A.how long（多久，提問時間段）；B.how often（多久一次，提問頻率）；C.how far（多遠，提問距離）。根據答語"Twice a week.（一周兩次）"可知，此處是提問頻率，故選B。
【點評】考查疑問詞組辨析。根據答語內容判斷提問的是時間、頻率還是距離等，從而選擇合適的疑問詞組。
27．（2024八上·自貢月考） There is only ____food in the fridge. You should buy some more.
A．a few B．a little C．little
【答案】B
【知識點】不定代詞a few / few / a little / little
【解析】【分析】句意：冰箱里只有一點食物了。你應該再買一些。A.a few（一些，修飾可數名詞復數）；B.a little（一點，修飾不可數名詞）；C.little（幾乎沒有，修飾不可數名詞，表否定）。"food（食物）"是不可數名詞，排除選項A；根據"You should buy some more.（你應該再買一些）"可知，冰箱里還有一點食物，不是幾乎沒有，故選B。
【點評】考查不定代詞辨析。區分a few、a little、little修飾的名詞類型及表達的含義（肯定或否定）。
28．（2024八上·自貢月考） Mike didn't go ____ this weekend. He just stayed at home to relax.
A．anywhere interesting
B．interesting anywhere
C．somewhere interesting
【答案】A
【知識點】地點副詞；形容詞作定語置于名詞后
【解析】【分析】句意：邁克這個周末沒去任何有趣的地方。他只是待在家里放松。A.anywhere interesting（任何有趣的地方，anywhere用于否定句和疑問句，形容詞后置）；B.interesting anywhere（語序錯誤，形容詞應放在不定副詞后）；C.somewhere interesting（一些有趣的地方，somewhere用于肯定句）。根據常識可知，此句是否定句，應用anywhere，且形容詞interesting要放在anywhere之后，故選A。
【點評】考查地點副詞與形容詞的位置。注意somewhere用于肯定句，anywhere用于否定句和疑問句，且形容詞要放在不定副詞之后。
29．（2024八上·自貢月考） He is ____ than his brother
A．much more outgoing B．very outgoing C．much outgoing
【答案】A
【知識點】形容詞比較級的修飾詞；“形容詞比較級+than+…”表示前者比后者更……
【解析】【分析】句意：他比他哥哥外向得多。A.much more outgoing（外向得多，much修飾比較級）；B.very outgoing（非常外向，原級）；C.much outgoing（錯誤表達，outgoing的比較級是more outgoing）。根據"than（比）"可知，此處要用比較級，"outgoing"的比較級是"more outgoing"，"much"可以修飾比較級，故選A。
【點評】考查形容詞比較級和其修飾詞。根據句中的than判斷使用比較級，掌握多音節形容詞比較級的構成及修飾比較級的詞。
30．（2024八上·自貢月考） —I was late for school this morning.
—____ Did you stay up late last night
A．Don't worry. B．How come C．Lucky you
【答案】B
【知識點】表達情感
【解析】【分析】句意：——今天早上我上學遲到了。——怎么會？你昨晚熬夜了嗎？A.Don't worry.（別擔心。）；B.How come （怎么會？）；C.Lucky you（你真幸運）。根據語境可知，聽到對方遲到，應是詢問原因，"How come （怎么會）"符合語境，故選B。
【點評】考查情景交際。根據上下文語境選擇合適的交際用語，理解不同表達的含義和適用場景。
四、第二部分：基礎知識運用（共兩節，滿分25分）第二節：完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）
（2024八上·自貢月考） 完形填空
Baduanjin(八段錦) is an ancient health exercise from China. It has become 31． these days with more and more people sharing their exercise experiences online. They believe that after 32． Baduanjin, their bodies have become stronger.
Baduanjin is a simple health exercise. It has eight steps. It is good for the 33． ,and it is also good for young people who 34． for long hours in the office or have bad feelings. Besides, the practice doesn't need much space or time. It uses breathing(呼吸) and concentration(專注) skills to improve 35． body and mind.
31．A． popular B． interesting C．important
32．A． sharing B． practicing C． remembering
33．A．old B． poor C． disabled
34．A．sit B． sleep C． study
35．A． either B． both C． none
【答案】31．A；32．B；33．A；34．A；35．B
【知識點】說明文；常見運動項目；身體健康
【解析】【分析】本文關于八段錦是古老養生運動，現受熱捧，簡單易行，有益身心且無需太多空間時間。
【點評】考查完形填空。在填空過程中，利用所學的語法和詞匯知識，如時態、語態、主謂一致、固定搭配等，幫助判斷正確答案。
31．分享他們的鍛煉經歷，它變得流行起來。A.popular（流行的，受歡迎的）；B.interesting（有趣的）；C.important（重要的）。根據原文"with more and more people sharing their exercise experiences online（隨著越來越多的人在網上分享他們的鍛煉經歷）"可知，八段錦被廣泛傳播和關注，即變得"流行"，故選A。
32．句意：他們認為，練習八段錦后，自己的身體變得更強壯了。A.sharing（分享）；B.practicing（練習）；C.remembering（記得）。根據前文"Baduanjin is an ancient health exercise（八段錦是一種古老的養生運動）"結合常識可知，此處指"練習"這項運動后身體變強，原文圍繞"鍛煉、運動"展開，"practicing"符合語境，故選B。
33．句意：它對老年人有益，對長時間坐在辦公室或情緒不佳的年輕人也有益。A.old（年老的，the old指老年人）；B.poor（貧窮的）；C.disabled（殘疾的）。原文提到八段錦是"health exercise（養生運動）"且后句并列提到"young people（年輕人）"由此可推斷，前半句對應"老年人"，"the old"表示一類人，符合語境，故選A。
34．句意：它對老年人有益，對長時間坐在辦公室或情緒不佳的年輕人也有益。A.sit（坐）；B.sleep（睡覺）；C.study（學習）。根據原文"in the office（在辦公室）"結合常識可知，辦公室場景中人們通常"久坐"，"sit for long hours"符合語境，故選A。
35．句意：此外，這項運動不需要太多空間和時間。它通過呼吸和專注技巧來改善身心。A.either（（兩者中的）任何一個，常用于否定句）；B.both（兩者都，后接"and"）；C.none（（三者及以上）都不）。原文中"body and mind（身心）"是兩者，"both...and..."為固定搭配，意為"兩者都"，符合"改善身心"的語境，故選B。
（2024八上·自貢月考） 完形填空
Kelly was a good student and enjoyed reading and math, but she didn't do well in 36． . She was not good at the high jump, and she couldn't run really far.
Kelly's 37． Mr. Burns always encouraged (鼓勵) her. Even if (即使) she 38． ran for a few minutes, Mr. Burns said, "Good job! Next time you can do better."
In one class, Kelly did badly again in the high jump. Mr. Burns put some small boxes in the playground (操場) so Kelly could practice jumping over them. That night Kelly went to the playground and 39． practicing jumping over the boxes. In the 40． class, Kelly jumped over three boxes. "Great job, Kelly! You get better every time," said Mr. Burns.
Two months later, it was time for the running race. Kelly 41． that she couldn't go very far. However, when Mr. Burns said "Ready, set, go", she thought to herself, "I can do it." 42． Kelly ran, she heard her classmates shouting, "Go Kelly, you can do it!" That was all she 43． hear. Kelly ran as fast as she could and finished the race in the end. She 44． thought she could make it and she felt so happy.
After that day, Kelly tried her best at everything. She always 45． Mr. Burns' words when she met difficulties. Thanks to Mr. Burns, Kelly became confident (自信的).
36．A． English B． math
37．A． doctor B． uncle C． teacher
38．A． also B． only C． still
39．A． disliked B． forgot C． started
40．A． first B． second C． next
41．A． found B． worried C． wondered
42．A． As B． Because C． Although
43．A． must B． could C． would
44．A． never B． sometimes C． always
45．A． needed B． followed C． remembered
【答案】36．A；37．C；38．B；39．C；40．C；41．B；42．A；43．B；44．A；45．C
【知識點】故事閱讀類；記敘文
【解析】【分析】本文關于Kelly在體育方面不擅長，但在老師Burns先生的鼓勵下不斷進步，最終變得自信并盡力做好每件事。
【點評】考查完形填空。特別注意文章的首尾句，因為它們往往包含文章的主題或總結性信息，對于理解全文至關重要。
36．句意：凱莉是個好學生，喜歡閱讀和數學，但她的英語不好。她不擅長跳高，也跑不遠。A.English（英語）；B.math（數學）。根據前文"Kelly was a good student and enjoyed reading and math"（凱利是個好學生，喜歡閱讀和數學）可知，凱莉擅長數學，由轉折詞"but"可推斷，此處指她不擅長的學科，故選A。
37．句意：凱莉的老師伯恩斯先生總是鼓勵她。A.doctor（醫生）；B.uncle（叔叔）；C.teacher（老師）。根據后文"In one class"（在一節課上）可知，場景發生在學校，伯恩斯先生是學校里鼓勵她的人，因此"teacher"符合語境，故選C。
38．句意：即使她只跑了幾分鐘，伯恩斯先生也會說："做得好！下次你會做得更好。"A.also（也）；B.only（只，僅僅）；C.still（仍然）。根據前文"she couldn't run really far"（她跑不遠）可知，凱莉跑步能力弱，此處強調她跑步時間短，"only"符合"只跑了幾分鐘"的語境，故選B。
39．句意：那天晚上，凱莉去了操場，開始練習跳過那些箱子。A.disliked（不喜歡）；B.forgot（忘記）；C.started（開始）。根據前文"Mr. Burns put some small boxes... so Kelly could practice jumping over them"（伯恩斯先生放了一些小盒子……這樣凱利就可以練習跳過它們了）可知，老師為凱莉準備了練習工具，由此可推斷她晚上去操場"開始"練習，故選C。
40．句意：在下一節課上，凱莉跳過了三個箱子。A.first（第一）；B.second（第二）；C.next（下一個）。根據前文提到"In one class, Kelly did badly again in the high jump"（在一節課上，凱莉跳高又沒做好）以及"That night Kelly... practicing"（那天晚上凱莉練習）可知，此處指"下一節課"，"next"符合語境，故選C。
41．句意：兩個月后，到了跑步比賽的時間。凱莉擔心自己跑不遠。A.found（發現）；B.worried（擔心）；C.wondered（想知道）。根據前文"she couldn't run really far"（她跑不了多遠）可知，凱莉不擅長跑步，因此比賽時會"擔心"自己跑不遠，"worried"符合語境，故選B。
42．句意：當凱莉跑步時，她聽到同學們大喊："加油，凱莉，你能行！"A.As（當……時）；B.Because（因為）；C.Although（盡管）。根據語境可知，"聽到同學大喊"和"跑步"是同時發生的動作，"As"表示"當……時"，引導時間狀語從句，符合語境，故選A。
43．句意：那是她能聽到的全部。A.must（必須）；B.could（能，能夠）；C.would（將會）。根據句意可知，此處描述凱莉在跑步時"能夠"聽到的內容，"could"表示能力，符合語境，故選B。
44．句意：她從來沒想過自己能做到，她感到非常開心。A.never（從未）；B.sometimes（有時）；C.always（總是）。根據前文"Kelly worried that she couldn't go very far"（凱利擔心她走不了多遠）可推測，凱莉原本不相信自己能完成比賽，因此"never thought"（從未想過）符合語境，故選A。
45．句意：遇到困難時，她總是記得伯恩斯先生的話。A.needed（需要）；B.followed（跟隨）；C.remembered（記得）。根據前文"Thanks to Mr. Burns, Kelly became confident (自信的)."（感謝伯恩斯先生，Kelly變得自信起來。）可推測，伯恩斯先生的鼓勵對凱莉影響很大，因此她在困難時會"記得"這些話，"remembered"符合語境，故選C。
五、第三部分：閱讀理解（共兩節，滿分25分）第一節：閱讀理解（共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分）
（2024八上·自貢月考） 閱讀短文，回答問題
Sarah's Travel（旅行） Guide
Part 1
Tour group (6 to 10 people ) ? 80-120/day for 10 days
Part 2 By plane. Route: China ( Start) → Germany → Italy → Switzerland → France → China (End)
Part 3 Visit 8 places of interest in 4 countries. Buy gifts for friends and parents. I can't wait to try paragliding.
Part 4 Live in youth hostel（青年旅社）. ? 45-50/day Book rooms for girls only.
Part 5 T-bone Pizza ...
I can't wait to travel around the world! Hope everything goes well.
46．How will Sarah travel around
A．By train. B．By plane. C．By car.
47．How many places of interest will Sarah visit
A．4 B．6 C．8
48．What does Sarah think of the activity of trying paragliding
A．Exciting B．Terrible C．Difficult
【答案】46．B
47．C
48．A
【知識點】旅游觀光類；廣告布告類；應用文；細節理解；推理判斷
【解析】【分析】文章是薩拉的旅行指南，介紹了旅行的團隊、交通方式、路線、活動、住宿和美食等內容。
【點評】考查閱讀理解。注意從原文中尋找與問題相關的信息，對于推理判斷題要結合語境進行推斷。
46．細節理解題。根據"By plane."（乘飛機）可知，薩拉將乘飛機旅行。故選B。
47．細節理解題。根據"Visit 8 places of interest in 4 countries."（在4個國家參觀8個名勝古跡。）可知，薩拉將參觀8個名勝古跡。故選C。
48．推理判斷題。根據"I can't wait to try paragliding."（我迫不及待地想嘗試滑翔傘。）中的"can't wait"（迫不及待）可推斷，薩拉認為嘗試滑翔傘是令人興奮的。故選A。
（2024八上·自貢月考） 閱讀短文，回答問題
JULY 1st
I can't believe it! My vacation was ruined (毀了). My parents said I should play outside, make new friends and try different things. They asked me to join in a music camp. Help!
JULY 4th
Today was my first day. I didn't know this camp was for classical music! I don't know anything about it! I only know about electronic music.
JULY 14th
This was the worst day of my life! I tried all the instruments（樂器）, but I was not good at any of them. When I tried the violin, the noise I made sounded like a crying cat! My new friend John told me that it takes time and a lot of patience（耐心） to learn an instrument.
JULY 28th
What busy two weeks— no time to write! We practice every day, even on weekends. It's really fun. My friends are really good at playing music. They are not bored at all! One kid even gave me a piano lesson. I showed him how to do some simple remixing（混音）. I really started enjoying the beauty of classical music.
JULY 29th
Today was our final（最終的） show for the parents in the hall.
When we finished playing, everyone stood up, clapping and cheering. Maybe we should try something new, and it might turn better than we thought.
49．Why did the writer's parents ask his to join in a music camp
A．Because he needed to learn music.
B．Because he wanted to have a different vacation.
C．Because his parents wanted him to try different things.
50．What can we learn from the JULY 28th diary
A．三人行，必有我師焉
B．己所不欲，勿施于人
C．有朋自遠方來不亦樂乎
51．How long did the music camp last（持續）
A．For 14 days B．For 26 days C．For 29 days
【答案】49．C
50．A
51．B
【知識點】日常活動；細節理解；推理判斷；數字計算；日記
【解析】【分析】文章是作者的日記，記錄了從最初不情愿參加古典音樂營，到逐漸享受其中并在最終表演中獲得成功的過程。
【點評】考查閱讀理解。對于細節理解題，要準確定位原文信息；推理判斷題需結合上下文和文化常識進行分析。
49．細節理解題。根據"My parents said I should play outside, make new friends and try different things. They asked me to join in a music camp."（我父母說我應該去外面玩，交新朋友，嘗試不同的事情。他們讓我參加一個音樂營。）可知，作者的父母讓他參加音樂營是因為想讓他嘗試不同的事情。故選C。
50．推理判斷題。根據"My friends are really good at playing music... One kid even gave me a piano lesson. I showed him how to do some simple remixing."（我的朋友們真的很擅長演奏音樂……一個孩子甚至給我上了鋼琴課。我教他如何做一些簡單的混音。）可知，朋友之間互相學習，體現了"三人行，必有我師焉"的道理。故選A。
51．數字計算題。根據日記中"JULY 4th Today was my first day.JULY 29th Today was our final（最終的） show for the parents in the hall."（7月4日，今天是我的第一天。7月29日，今天是我們在大廳為家長們舉辦的最后一場演出。）以及全文可知，日期從7月1日（第一天）到7月29日（最終表演），7月29日 - 7月1日 + 1天 = 29天，但7月1日是剛被要求參加，7月4日是第一天，所以實際持續時間是29 - 4 + 1 = 26天。故選B。
（2024八上·自貢月考） 閱讀短文，回答問題
How many fathers usually come to the parent-teacher meetings of your class Have you ever heard of a "dads only" parent-teacher meeting
On Aug 24, a school in Hangzhou had a special meeting to which only dads were invited（邀請）. The meeting hoped to "encourage(鼓勵) dads to actively (積極地) take part in family education（教育）", reported Guangming Daily.
In the last few years, people have been talking about the fact that fathers are missing from family education. According to a 2020 survey (調查) by the All-China Women's Federation and National Bureau of Statistics, most moms in China help their kids with homework. About 68 out of 100 moms do this.
However, both dads and moms are really important for their children's education."Dads can help shape young kids' personalities (個性)," said Luo Xuepeng from Guangdong. He is a father of a 9-year-old boy. "A rational (理性的) and strong dad can help kids have good habits and become more outgoing," he also said.
Of course, dads can't do it all by themselves. The Global Times pointed out, if laws (法律) give dads more time to look after their babies, if jobs let dads go to school meetings and spend more time with their kids, and if people stop thinking that only moms should do these things, then things will get better.
52．What made the parent-teacher meeting in a school in Hangzhou special
A．Only moms were invited.
B．Only dads were invited.
C．Both moms and dads were invited.
53．What does the 2020 survey say about China today
A．Many kids find their homework too hard.
B．Many mothers give their kids homework after school.
C．Mothers play a more important role(角色) in family education.
54．What is Paragraph 4 mainly（主要的） about
A．Kids should have good habits.
B．Fathers should be rational and strong.
C．Fathers are important in shaping children's personalities.
55．According to the text, why can't dads do everything well by themselves
A．They don't have enough education.
B．They don't have enough time and help.
C．They don't know how to look after their kids.
【答案】52．B
53．C
54．C
55．B
【知識點】說明文；身邊的事物與環境；細節理解；推理判斷；段落大意
【解析】【分析】文章圍繞杭州一所學校的"爸爸專屬"家長會展開，討論了父親在家庭教育中的重要性以及目前存在的問題和改善方向。
【點評】考查閱讀理解。對于段落大意題，要梳理段落的主要內容；細節理解題需從原文中提取關鍵信息。
52．細節理解題。根據"On Aug 24, a school in Hangzhou had a special meeting to which only dads were invited."（8月24日，杭州一所學校舉行了一場特別的家長會，只邀請了爸爸們。）可知，杭州這所學校的家長會特別之處在于只邀請了爸爸們。故選B。
53．推理判斷題。根據"According to a 2020 survey... most moms in China help their kids with homework. About 68 out of 100 moms do this."（根據2020年的一項調查……中國大多數媽媽幫孩子做家庭作業。100位媽媽中約有68位會這樣做。）可知，2020年的調查顯示母親在家庭教育中扮演更重要的角色。故選C。
54．段落大意題。根據第四段中"Dads can help shape young kids' personalities... A rational and strong dad can help kids have good habits and become more outgoing"（爸爸們可以幫助塑造孩子的個性……一個理性且堅強的爸爸可以幫助孩子養成好習慣，變得更外向）可知，該段主要講的是父親在塑造孩子個性方面很重要。故選C。
55．細節理解題。根據"The Global Times pointed out, if laws give dads more time to look after their babies, if jobs let dads go to school meetings and spend more time with their kids, and if people stop thinking that only moms should do these things, then things will get better."（《環球時報》指出，如果法律給爸爸們更多時間照顧孩子，如果工作讓爸爸們能去參加學校會議、花更多時間陪孩子，如果人們不再認為只有媽媽應該做這些事，那么情況會變好。）可知，爸爸們不能獨自做好所有事是因為他們沒有足夠的時間和幫助。故選B。
六、第二部分：基礎知識運用（共兩節，滿分25分）第二節：閱讀填空（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）
（2024八上·自貢月考） 閱讀填空
Friends are amazing! They bring joy to your life and let you share your secrets（秘密）. Making new friends might seem hard sometimes, but if you know the followings, you can easily start building great friendships(友誼).
　56． 　When you want to make friends with someone, try smiling, and saying hello warmly. If you know someone's name, use it like this, "Hi, Jack!" 　57． 　You don't have to do anything big, just helping them with a pencil or paper when they need it is enough.
Giving compliments(贊美) is another great way to make friends. It shows you're friendly and open to make new friends. Try starting a conversation with a compliment like this, "Your skirt looks so pretty!" or
" 　58． 　"
Finding people with similar interests is important too. 　59． 　 . These common(共同的） interests will help your friendship become stronger. Think about the things you enjoy, such as music, TV shows, movies, art, or sports. Ask questions to find out what they like. For example, you could say, "Hey, have you seen that new movie It's wonderful!" or "　60． 　"
Remember, every friendship starts with something simple. By doing the things above , you can make lots of great friends!
A. For a friendship to grow, you and your friend should have things you both like. B. Do you like playing soccer C. Being kind is key. D. Doing something small and kind for them also shows you like them. E. You did a fantastic job in the soccer game!
【答案】56．C；57．D；58．E；59．A；60．B
【知識點】應用文；人際關系與交往
【解析】【分析】文章主要介紹了交新朋友的一些方法，包括友善待人、做小事表達善意、給予贊美、尋找有相似興趣的人等。
A.為了增進友誼，你和你的朋友應該擁有你們都喜歡的東西。
B.你喜歡踢足球嗎？
C.善良是關鍵。
D.為他們做一些小而善良的事情也表明你喜歡他們。
E.你在足球比賽中做得很好！
【點評】考查閱讀還原。閱讀短文，理解短文大意，結合上下文和選項判斷合適的句子，使短文內容連貫。
56．根據上文提到"Making new friends might seem hard sometimes, but if you know the followings, you can easily start building great friendships"（有時候交新朋友似乎很難，但如果你知道以下幾點，你就能輕松開始建立美好的友誼）以及下文建議"try smiling, and saying hello warmly"（試著微笑，熱情地打招呼）可知，此處應是交友的一個關鍵原則，C項"友善是關鍵"符合語境，故選C。
57．根據上文提到打招呼等交友方式，以及下文"You don't have to do anything big, just helping them with a pencil or paper when they need it is enough"（你不必做什么大事，在他們需要的時候幫他們拿支鉛筆或一張紙就夠了）可知，此處是說做一些小事也能體現友好，D項"為他們做一些小而友善的事情也表明你喜歡他們"符合題意，故選D。
58．根據上文"Try starting a conversation with a compliment like this, 'Your skirt looks so pretty!'"（試著用這樣的贊美開始一段對話："你的裙子看起來真漂亮！"）可知，此處應是另一個贊美的例子，E項"你在足球比賽中表現得太棒了！"是贊美，符合語境，故選E。
59．根據上文"Finding people with similar interests is important too"（找到有相似興趣的人也很重要）可知，此處應解釋相似興趣的重要性，A項"為了友誼的發展，你和你的朋友應該有你們都喜歡的東西"符合題意，故選A。
60．根據上文"Ask questions to find out what they like. For example, you could say, 'Hey, have you seen that new movie It's wonderful!'"（問問題來了解他們喜歡什么。例如，你可以說："嘿，你看過那部新電影嗎？太棒了！"）可知，此處應是另一個詢問興趣的例子，B項"你喜歡踢足球嗎？"符合語境，故選B。
七、第四部分：綜合知識運用（共四節，滿分30分）第一節：選詞填空（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）
（2024八上·自貢月考） 將下列單詞的適當形式填入空格，每空限填一詞，每詞只能填一次。
win, health, point , well, I
61．The special toy car can 　 　 to the south. It can help the people who get lost.
62．I couldn't finish the work by 　 　, so I asked my friend for help.
63．For the 　 　of your eyes, don't watch TV for too long.
64．Who 　 　 the chess game yesterday
65．She plays the drums 　 　 than Tom.
【答案】61．point
62．myself
63．health
64．won
65．better
【知識點】不可數名詞；反身代詞；動詞原形；過去式和過去分詞；“副詞比較級+than“用于表達一方超過或低于另一方的情況
【解析】【分析】將下列單詞的適當形式填入空格，每空限填一詞，每詞只能填一次。
win贏；health健康；point指；well好地；I我。
【點評】考查選詞填空。根據單詞在語境中的詞性進行必要的變形，同時熟記固定搭配和基本句型。
61．句意：這個特別的玩具車能指向南方。它能幫助迷路的人。分析句子結構可知，句中缺少謂語動詞，"point to"是固定短語，意為"指向"，且情態動詞"can"后接動詞原形，故填point。
62．句意：我不能獨自完成這項工作，所以我向我的朋友求助。"by oneself"是固定搭配，意為"獨自"，主語是"I"，對應的反身代詞是"myself"，故填myself。
63．句意：為了你的眼睛健康，不要看太長時間電視。分析句子結構可知，句中"the...of"結構需要名詞，"health"是名詞，意為"健康"，"for the health of..."表示"為了……的健康"，符合句意。故填health。
64．句意：昨天誰贏了象棋比賽？分析句子結構可知，句中缺少謂語動詞，根據the chess game（象棋游戲）可知，此處指"贏"。"win"意為"贏"，根據時間狀語"yesterday（昨天）"可知，句子用一般過去時，動詞"win"應用過去式"won"，故填won。
65．句意：她打鼓比湯姆好。根據句中"than"可知，此處用比較級，結合句意可知，此處指"比……打得好"，"well"的比較級是"better"，修飾動詞"plays"，表示"打得更好"，符合題意。故填better。
八、第四部分：綜合知識運用（共四節，滿分30分）第二節：單詞填空（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）根據句意及首字母提示寫出所缺單詞的適當形式。
66．（2024八上·自貢月考） I broke my arm last year but my friend made me l　 　 and feel better.
【答案】laugh
【知識點】動詞原形
【解析】【分析】句意：去年我摔斷了胳膊，但我的朋友讓我笑了，感覺好多了。根據"made me... and feel better（讓我……并且感覺好多了）"可推測，朋友的做法應是讓人開心的，結合首字母提示l可知，laugh笑，符合題意。"make sb. do sth."為固定搭配，意為"讓某人做某事"，所以此處用動詞原形，在句中作賓語補足語，故填laugh。
【點評】考查動詞原形。注意"make sb. do sth."固定搭配中動詞的形式。
67．（2024八上·自貢月考） My sister is afraid of going to the d　 　 for teeth cleaning.
【答案】dentist
【知識點】固定搭配；可數名詞的單數
【解析】【分析】句意：我妹妹害怕去牙醫那里洗牙。根據"for teeth cleaning（為了洗牙）"結合常識可知，洗牙需要去看牙醫，結合首字母提示d可知，dentist牙醫，符合題意。"go to the dentist"為固定短語，意為"去看牙醫"，在句中作is afraid of的賓語，故填dentist。
【點評】考查名詞。注意結合生活常識和固定短語搭配確定名詞。
68．（2024八上·自貢月考） How do you like your vacation, w　 　 or terrible .
【答案】wonderful
【知識點】形容詞作表語
【解析】【分析】句意：你覺得你的假期怎么樣，是極好的還是糟糕的？根據"or terrible（還是糟糕的）"可知，此處是與"terrible（糟糕的）"相對的詞，結合首字母提示w可知，wonderful極好的，符合題意。在句中與terrible并列作like的賓語補足語，故填wonderful。
【點評】考查形容詞。注意根據句意和并列關系確定形容詞的含義。
69．（2024八上·自貢月考） Linda can't see c　 　 but she doesn't like wearing glasses.
【答案】clearly
【知識點】程度副詞
【解析】【分析】句意：琳達看不清楚，但她不喜歡戴眼鏡。根據"but she doesn't like wearing glasses（但她不喜歡戴眼鏡）"可知，她視力不好，看不清楚，結合首字母提示c可知，clearly清楚地，符合題意。在句中用副詞修飾動詞see，作狀語，故填clearly。
【點評】考查副詞。注意副詞在句中修飾動詞的用法。
70．（2024八上·自貢月考） Mo Yan is one of the best w　 　 in China. We all like to read his stories.
【答案】writers
【知識點】規則變化的可數名詞復數
【解析】【分析】句意：莫言是中國最好的作家之一。我們都喜歡讀他的小說。根據"Mo Yan（莫言）"和"read his stories（讀他的小說）"結合常識可知，莫言是一位作家，結合首字母提示w可知，writer作家，符合題意。"one of + the + 形容詞最高級 + 可數名詞復數"為固定結構，意為"最……之一"，此處應用writer的復數形式writers，故填writers。
【點評】考查名詞復數。注意"one of + 可數名詞復數"結構中名詞的復數形式。
九、第四部分：綜合知識運用（共四節，滿分30分）第三節：語法填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）
（2024八上·自貢月考） 閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。
In 2023, many Chinese people start to think about having an 　71． 　 (enjoy) vacation.
Last month, the did a survey of 15,000 people across 100 cities in China. The survey shows that about 48% of people 　72． 　 (like) staying at home all day and that more than 16% of people decide 　73． 　 (go) on a trip during the national holiday. Zhang Hua, a young man from Chengdu, said, "I took a trip with my family 　74． 　 (two) a year before. Now, I can think about a family trip again."
In the survey, most people feel like 　75． 　 (have) a domestic (國內的) trip to enjoy themselves because they 　76． 　 (real) want to visit some places in our country in person. There are lots of 　77． 　 (activity) for them to do across the country. People can visit the Great Wall, take a boat trip along the Li River 　78． 　go for a walk along the beaches in Qingdao. Some people are interested 　79． 　 history. They want to visit 　80． 　 (difference) places in China and learn more about these places.
【答案】71．enjoyable；72．like；73．to go；74．twice；75．having；76．really；77．activities；78．or；79．in；80．different
【知識點】旅游觀光類；說明文；假期計劃
【解析】【分析】短文關于2023年許多中國人開始考慮享受假期，調查顯示近半數人愿宅家，超16%選擇國慶出游，且多數人傾向國內游以親身探索各地風光與文化。
【點評】考查語法填空。根據短文大意和語境選擇合適的單詞，并用其正確的形式填入空白處，使補全后的短文意思通順，語法正確，結構完整，注意單詞的適當形式。
71．句意：2023年，許多中國人開始考慮度過一個愉快的假期。enjoy享受，動詞。分析句子結構可知，此處需要形容詞修飾名詞"vacation"，"enjoy"的形容詞形式是"enjoyable"（愉快的）。故填enjoyable。
72．句意：調查顯示，約48%的人喜歡整天待在家里，超過16%的人決定在國慶假期去旅行。like喜歡，動詞。句子主語是"48% of people"（復數），且時態為一般現在時，故動詞用原形"like"。故填like。
73．句意：調查顯示，約48%的人喜歡整天待在家里，超過16%的人決定在國慶假期去旅行。"decide to do sth."（決定做某事），固定短語。因此此處填動詞不定式"to go"。故填to go。
74．句意：張華，一位來自成都的年輕人說："以前我每年和家人旅行兩次。現在，我又可以考慮家庭旅行了。"two兩個，基數詞。根據常識可知，表示"次數"用"twice a year"（每年兩次），固定短語。"two"的副詞形式"twice"表示"兩次"。故填twice。
75．句意：在調查中，大多數人想進行一次國內旅行來放松自己，因為他們真的想親自參觀我國的一些地方。have有，動詞。"feel like doing sth."（想要做某事），固定短語。所以用動詞have的動名詞形式"having"。故填having。
76．句意：在調查中，大多數人想進行一次國內旅行來放松自己，因為他們真的想親自參觀我國的一些地方。real真的，形容詞。分析句子結構可知，此處需要副詞修飾動詞"want"，"real"的副詞形式是"really"（真正地）。故填really。
77．句意：全國各地有很多活動供他們參與。activity活動，名詞。"lots of"（許多）后接可數名詞復數，"activity"的復數形式是"activities"。故填activities。
78．句意：人們可以參觀長城，沿漓江乘船游覽，或者沿青島的海灘散步。根據句意可知，此處列舉多個選擇，用連詞"or"（或者）連接并列動作。故填or。
79．句意：有些人對歷史感興趣。"be interested in..."（對……感興趣），固定搭配。故填in。
80．句意：他們想參觀中國的不同地方，了解更多關于這些地方的信息。difference不同，名詞。分析句子結構可知，此處需要形容詞修飾名詞"places"，"difference"的形容詞形式是"different"（不同的）。故填different。
十、第四部分：綜合知識運用（共四節，滿分30分）第四節：書面表達（滿分10分）
81．（2024八上·自貢月考） 親愛的同學們，進入八年級后，你是否感受到了學習和生活更加豐富多彩？在本周的主題班會上，我們將一起來分享你的八年級生活，請根據以下提示以My Life in Grade Eight為題，寫一篇發言稿。
1. 學習生活方面有什么變化？
2. 有好的習慣才能更好學習，你有哪些好習慣？（2點）
3. 介紹你的國慶假期活動。
寫作要求：
1. 表達清楚，語法正確，上下文連貫；
2. 必須包括所有相關信息，并適當發揮；
3. 不得使用真實姓名和校名等；
4. 字數80詞左右。
參考詞匯：國慶假期 National Holiday
My Life in Grade Eight
【答案】略
【知識點】提綱作文；記敘文；日常活動；假期計劃；學校生活
【解析】【分析】這是一篇提綱作文。按照所給的提示內容以My Life in Grade Eight為題，寫一篇發言稿。寫作中要包含所給的三方面的內容，學習生活方面有什么變化，有哪些好習慣以及介紹國慶假期活動。根據材料內容可知本文要用一般現在時，人稱主要是第一人稱單數，注意并列連詞的使用及主謂一致問題，寫作中注意上下文的過渡，要符合邏輯關系，符合英語的表達習慣。
【點評】這篇短文需要根據所給內容的提示將三個方面的內容逐一進行了陳述。內容需切題，意思需連貫，表達需清楚、完整，時態運用需靈活準確。一些可能出現的固定短語，如for several months；the most important change；arrange my study time well等以及可能出現的句型結構，如I used to hate exercising, but now I like playing basketball.I always make a study plan every week, which helps me arrange my study time well.等運用較為得體，表達比較準確，會使文章更加流暢，自然。
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