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【精品解析】四川省綿陽市江油市2024-2025學(xué)年七年級上學(xué)期10月月考英語試題

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【精品解析】四川省綿陽市江油市2024-2025學(xué)年七年級上學(xué)期10月月考英語試題

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四川省綿陽市江油市2024-2025學(xué)年七年級上學(xué)期10月月考英語試題
一、閱讀理解(每小題2分,共40分)
(2024七上·江油月考) 以下是某學(xué)校初一的四個同學(xué)的基本信息以及他們剛學(xué)會的問候語(greetings),請根據(jù)信息選擇正確選項(xiàng)。
Name: Alice
Age(年齡): 11
Class(班級): 3
Greeting: Good morning!
Name: Frank
Age: 12
Class: 2
Greeting: How are you
Name: Eric
Age: 13
Class: 4
Greeting: Good evening!
Name: Bob
Age: 12
Class: 2
Greeting: Hello!
1.How old(多大年齡)is Alice
A.13. B.12. C.11. D.10.
2.____are in the same(相同的)class.
A.Frank and Eric B.Alice and Eric
C.Frank and Bob D.Bob and Alice
3.When Eric greets you,you should say(當(dāng)Eric問候你時,你應(yīng)該說)"____".
A.Good morning! B.Good afternoon!
C.Hello! D.Good evening!
4.When Frank greets you,you should say"____".
A.How are you B.I'm fine,thanks.
C.Hi! D.Hello!
5.Which of the following is different from the others(下列選項(xiàng)中與其他不同的是哪一項(xiàng))
A.Alice. B.Frank. C.Eric. D.Bob.
(2024七上·江油月考) 閱讀短文,回答問題
Who What Where
Jack schoolbag on the chair
notebook under the bed
CDs on the table
computer on the desk
Gina schoolbag on the desk
keys in the schoolbag
Mr. Green bag on the sofa
Ms. Green bag on the sofa
keys on the table
6.Here are people ____(人)in the family.
A.five B.four C.six D.two
7.Gina's schoolbag is ____.
A.on the desk B.under the bed
C.on the sofa D.on the chair
8.The parents' ____ are on the sofa.
A.bags B.computer games
C.CDs D.keys
9.—Where is Jack's notebook
—It's ____.
A.on the chair B.on the table
C.in the schoolbag D.under the bed
10.On the chair is ____.
A.Ms. Green's bag B.Mr. Green's bag
C.Jack's schoolbag D.Gina's schoolbag
(2024七上·江油月考) 閱讀短文,回答問題
Hello! My name is Anna Smith. Anna is my first name. Smith is my last name. I am from England. I am in China with my parents now. I am thirteen years old. I'm in PEP Middle School in Hangzhou. I like reading books. They are my good friends. My school number is 0628. My telephone number is 929﹣3155. Call me,maybe we can be good friends.
This is Peter Qin. He is thirteen,too. Peter and I are good friends. We are not in the same (相同的) school,but we can meet after school. He often helps me with my Chinese. He likes playing sports. He can play basketball very well. His E﹣mail address is peter_743@.
Ms. King is my Chinese teacher. She is a nice lady. I often ring her at 390﹣7632 to ask for help. Gina is her daughter. She is a lovely girl. And she is in Harvard Primary School. She is a book﹣lover,too. In her room,you can see her books everywhere — on her bed,on the desk and in the bookcase.
11.Who is the writer of the passage
A.Anna. B.Peter. C.Gina. D.King.
12.Peter is a middle school student from ____.
A.PEP Middle School B.Hangzhou
C.Harvard Primary School D.England
13.The underlined word "ring" means ____ in Chinese.
A.發(fā)郵件 B.留言 C.打電話 D.寫信
14.Which of the following is NOT TRUE
A.Gina is in a primary school.
B.Peter's family name is Qin.
C.Ms. King is Gina's mother.
D.Anna's parents are in England now.
15.Which gift (禮物) may Anna like according to the passage
A.A set of story books. B.A nice pink hat.
C.A pair of sports shoes. D.A computer game.
(2024七上·江油月考) 閱讀短文,回答問題
Hello! This is my family tree. Bob is my grandpa and Lily is my grandma. They have three children—a daughter and two sons. Their daughter is my mum Kate. She's 42. Uncle Sam is 39. He has a son. Uncle Jack is 36. He and Aunt Mary have a son and a daughter. They are Dove and Jane. I have a sister. She's 5. She's as old as (和……一樣大) Uncle Jack's son.
16.I am ____.
A.Eric B.Jim C.Dove
17.Kate and Sam are ____.
A.sister and brother
B.mother and son
C.daughter and father
18.新考法: 信息匹配Match (匹配) the names ①—③with the boxes (方框) A—C in the family tree.
①Bob ②Jack ③Sam ____.
A.①—A;②—B;③—C
B.①—C;②—A;③—B
C.①—A;②—C;③—B
19.Dove has ____ cousins.
A.two B.three C.four
20.Which is NOT true
A.Dove is 5.
B.Sam is Lily's first child.
C.Jack has a brother and a sister.
二、完形填空(每小題1分,共20分)
(2024七上·江油月考) 完形填空
Hi,I'm 21. English girl. 22. name is Alice. This is my schoolbag. 23. black. I like 24. very much. This is my pen. It's yellow 25. blue. This is my cat. Its 26. is Mimi. It's my good friend. Oh,look at 27. bike. What 28. is it It's 29. . The color is the same(相同的)as the sea(海). My life 30. colorful.
21.A. a B. an C. the D. /
22.A. I B. My C. Me D. You
23.A. It's B. Its C. It D. They
24.A. this B. that C. these D. it
25.A. with B. and C. or D. but
26.A. name B. color C. list D. book
27.A. a B. the C. an D. /
28.A. number B. color C. English D. name
29.A. yellow B. red C. white D. blue
30.A. am B. is C. are D. was
(2024七上·江油月考) 完形填空
Hello,everyone! I am an American boy,but I am 31. China with my parents now. My name is Frank Miller. Frank is my 32. name. I'm 13 years old.
I have a friend. He is from Australia. His name is Bob. His telephone 33. is 468﹣5149. Bob 34. I are in Zhejiang. We are students in the same school. It is very beautiful and we like it very much. But we aren't in the same 35. . He is in Class 3,Grade 7. I am in Class 1,Grade 7. Mrs. Green is our English 36. . She is 29. Her classes are interesting. Mr. Zhao teaches us math. He is nice and friendly. He likes to 37. me with my math.
Look! Some things are in my pencil box. 38. is that It's a ruler. It'snice. I can 39. it. R﹣U﹣L﹣E﹣R,ruler. Those are my 40. . I like to use (使用) them to draw pictures.
31.A. on B. at C. of D. in
32.A. middle B. last C. first D. full
33.A. letter B. name C. number D. book
34.A. and B. but C. or D. so
35.A. room B. class C. grade D. school
36.A. student B. teacher C. friend D. girl
37.A. help B. thank C. meet D. see
38.A. Where B. When C. What D. Who
39.A. see B. look C. think D. spell
40.A. desks B. pencils C. chairs D. erasers
三、語法填空(每空1分,共10分)
(2024七上·江油月考) 語法填空
Hello! My name is Betty Smith. This is a photo of my family. There 41.  (be)five people in the photo. Look! The old man is my grandfather. He is eighty years old and he is  42.  (冠詞)actor. The man and the woman are my parents. My father is a doctor  43.  (連詞)my mother is a nurse. They both work at the same  44.  (hospital). And this tall man is  45.  (I)uncle. He is my  46.  (mother)brother. He is next to my mother. He is a good English teacher. His students all  47.  (like)his classes. I like his classes,  48.  (副詞). I'm in  49.  (class)4. Fish is my favourite food,and I think it is  50.  (health). I like my family very much.
四、任務(wù)型閱讀(每小題2分,共10分)
(2024七上·江油月考) 任務(wù)型閱讀
Hello, everyone! My name is Kitty. I am thirteen years old. I come from Xi'an, but now I live with my parents in Beijing. I like Beijing very much.
I am tall and slim. My hair is long, and I wear glasses. I like dancing. I practice dancing three times a week after school. I also like sports. ①I often play football with my classmates after school. I like all the lessons at No. 22 Middle School, and I'm good at English. I like English best. I have a good friend and her name is Jenny. ②她十二歲。We can help each other at school.
51.Where does Kitty live now
52.Kitty practices dancing     after school.
53.請將①處畫線句子譯為漢語。
54.請在文中找出與所給的句子意思相同的句子。
I do well in English.
55.請將②處句子譯為英語。
五、書面表達(dá)(共20分)
56.(2024七上·江油月考) 假如你是張鵬,你新結(jié)識的英國筆友Peter想進(jìn)一步了解你及你家人的情況。請根據(jù)下面的提示給他寫一封不少于60詞的回信。
寫作要點(diǎn):
介紹個人及家庭成員情況: (1)爸爸: 42歲,一名醫(yī)生,喜歡讀書;(2)媽媽: 40歲,一位受學(xué)生喜愛的老師;(3)你: 一名北辛中學(xué)的學(xué)生,來自七年級六班,喜愛運(yùn)動。
簡單介紹一下在周末你與家人經(jīng)常做的事。
Dear Peter,
How are you
Hope to hear from you soon!
Yours,
Zhang Peng
答案解析部分
【答案】1.C
2.C
3.D
4.B
5.A
【知識點(diǎn)】應(yīng)用文;學(xué)校生活;細(xì)節(jié)理解
【解析】【分析】本文講述了學(xué)校初一四個同學(xué)(Alice、Frank、Eric、Bob )的年齡、班級以及他們剛學(xué)會的問候語等基本信息,并據(jù)此設(shè)置了相關(guān)題目。
【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解,做題時需仔細(xì)查找文中對應(yīng)人物的細(xì)節(jié)信息(年齡、班級、問候語等),逐一匹配題目選項(xiàng),注意精準(zhǔn)定位關(guān)鍵內(nèi)容,避免信息混淆。
1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Name: Alice Age(年齡): 11"可知,Alice的年齡是11歲,故選C。
2.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Name: Frank Class: 2"和"Name: Bob Class: 2"可知,F(xiàn)rank和Bob在同一個班級,故選C。
3.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Name: Eric Greeting: Good evening!"可知,當(dāng)Eric問候時,應(yīng)回應(yīng)"Good evening!",故選D。
4.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Name: Frank Greeting: How are you "可知,當(dāng)Frank用"How are you "問候時,應(yīng)回應(yīng)"I'm fine, thanks.",故選B。
5.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。Alice年齡是11歲,F(xiàn)rank、Eric、Bob年齡分別是12歲、13歲、12歲,Alice年齡與其他三人不同;且Alice班級是3班,F(xiàn)rank和Bob是2班,Eric是4班,從年齡和班級綜合看,Alice與其他不同,故選A。
【答案】6.B
7.A
8.A
9.D
10.C
【知識點(diǎn)】應(yīng)用文;家庭生活;細(xì)節(jié)理解
【解析】【分析】本文講述了Jack、Gina、Mr. Green、Ms. Green 四人的物品(如書包、筆記本等)及其所在位置信息,并據(jù)此設(shè)置題目。
【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解,做題時要仔細(xì)查看表格中對應(yīng)人物的物品及位置細(xì)節(jié),精準(zhǔn)匹配題目內(nèi)容,快速定位關(guān)鍵信息來解題。
6.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格中提到的人物"Jack、Gina、Mr. Green、Ms. Green",可知家庭里共4人,故選B。
7.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從表格Gina一行找到"schoolbag on the desk",根據(jù)此內(nèi)容可知,Gina的書包在書桌上,故選A。
8.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從表格Gina一行找到"schoolbag on the desk",根據(jù)此內(nèi)容可知,Gina的書包在書桌上,故選A。
9.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。在Jack一行有"notebook under the bed" ,根據(jù)這個內(nèi)容可知,Jack的筆記本在床底下,故選D。
10.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。表格Jack一行顯示"schoolbag on the chair",根據(jù)該信息可知,椅子上是Jack的書包,故選C。
【答案】11.A
12.B
13.C
14.D
15.A
【知識點(diǎn)】記敘文;人際關(guān)系與交往;細(xì)節(jié)理解;推理判斷;詞義猜測
【解析】【分析】本文講述了Anna Smith的個人信息(姓名、國籍、年齡、學(xué)校等)、她的朋友Peter Qin的情況(年齡、互相幫助及愛好等)以及她的語文老師Ms. King和其女兒Gina的相關(guān)信息(老師的聯(lián)系方式、女兒的學(xué)校和愛好等)。
【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解,做題時需仔細(xì)研讀文本,精準(zhǔn)定位關(guān)鍵信息,對于詞義猜測題要結(jié)合上下文線索判斷,推理判斷題要依據(jù)已知內(nèi)容合理推導(dǎo),注意逐一分析選項(xiàng)與原文是否相符。
11.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中"Hello! My name is Anna Smith."可知,文章作者是Anna,故選A。
12.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文中提到"I am in China with my parents now. I'm in PEP Middle School in Hangzhou."以及"This is Peter Qin. He is thirteen, too. Peter and I are good friends. We are not in the same(相同的)school, but we can meet after school.",說明Peter和作者Anna一樣在中國杭州,可推測Peter是來自杭州的中學(xué)生,故選B。
13.詞義猜測題。從"I often ring her at 390 - 7632 to ask for help."中"at 390 - 7632"(電話號碼)可推測,"ring"意思是"打電話",故選C。
14.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文中明確說"I am in China with my parents now.",說明Anna的父母在中國,并非在英國,D選項(xiàng)表述錯誤;A選項(xiàng),根據(jù)"Gina is her daughter. She is a lovely girl. And she is in Harvard Primary School."可知Gina在小學(xué),正確;B選項(xiàng),"This is Peter Qin."可知Peter姓Qin,正確;C選項(xiàng),"Ms. King is my Chinese teacher. She is a nice lady. Gina is her daughter."可知Ms. King是Gina的媽媽,正確。故選D。
15.推理判斷題。文中提到"I like reading books. They are my good friends.",說明Anna喜歡讀書,所以一套故事書可能是她喜歡的禮物,故選A。
【答案】16.A
17.A
18.C
19.B
20.B
【知識點(diǎn)】說明文;家庭成員介紹;細(xì)節(jié)理解
【解析】【分析】本文講述了作者通過家庭樹介紹自己的家庭成員,包括祖父母Bob和Lily,父母輩的Kate、Sam、Jack等,以及各家庭成員的子女等親屬關(guān)系。
【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解,做題時要結(jié)合文本內(nèi)容和家庭樹圖片,細(xì)致梳理人物關(guān)系,注意人物對應(yīng)的身份、年齡及親屬關(guān)聯(lián),對于信息匹配和數(shù)字計算類題目,要精準(zhǔn)對應(yīng)和合理推導(dǎo)。
16.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從家庭樹圖片及文中 "Hello! This is my family tree... Eric" 可知,"我"是Eric,故選A。
17.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文中提到"Their daughter is my mum Kate. Uncle Sam is 39.",說明Kate是女兒,Sam是兒子,他們是姐弟關(guān)系,故選A。
18.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文中"Bob is my grandpa"對應(yīng)家庭樹的A(祖輩位置);"Uncle Jack is 36. He and Aunt Mary..." 對應(yīng)C(父母輩且有子女);"Uncle Sam is 39. He has a son." 對應(yīng)B(父母輩有子女 ),所以①—A;②—C;③—B,故選C。
19.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。Dove的 cousins 包括 "我" 的妹妹(5歲)、Uncle Sam的兒子Jim,共三人,故選B。
20.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文中"Their daughter is my mum Kate. Uncle Sam is 39.",說明Kate是女兒,Sam是兒子,Sam不是Lily的第一個孩子,B選項(xiàng)錯誤;A選項(xiàng),根據(jù)"I have a sister. She's 5. She's as old as(和……一樣大)Uncle Jack's son."可知Dove 5歲,正確;C選項(xiàng),Jack的 siblings 有Kate(姐妹)和Sam(兄弟),正確,故選B。
【答案】21.B;22.B;23.A;24.D;25.B;26.A;27.B;28.B;29.D;30.B
【知識點(diǎn)】記敘文;家庭生活
【解析】【分析】本文講述了英國女孩愛麗絲介紹自己的書包、鋼筆、貓、自行車等物品,以及自己豐富多彩的生活。
【點(diǎn)評】考查完形填空,要注意代詞、冠詞、連詞、詞性(如形容詞性物主代詞)等的正確運(yùn)用,結(jié)合上下文語境理解詞匯含義來選擇答案。
21.句意:嗨,我是一個英國女孩。a一個;an一個;the這個;/ 不填。"English"是以元音音素開頭的單詞,"an"用于元音音素開頭的單詞前,表示"一個",這里指"一個英國女孩",所以選"an",故選B。
22.句意:我的名字是愛麗絲。I我;My我的;Me我(賓格);You你。這里需要形容詞性物主代詞修飾"name",表示"我的名字",所以選"My",故選B。
23.句意:它是黑色的。It's它是;Its它的;It它;They它們。句子缺少主語和謂語,"It's"是"It is"的縮寫,意為"它是",用來描述書包的顏色,所以選"It's",故選A。
24.句意:我非常喜歡它。this這個;that那個;these這些;it它。這里用"it"指代前文提到的"schoolbag",所以選"it",故選D。
25.句意:它是黃藍(lán)相間的。with和……一起;and和;or或者;but但是。"yellow"和"blue"是并列關(guān)系,用"and"連接,表示"黃藍(lán)相間",所以選"and",故選B。
26.句意:它的名字是咪咪。name名字;color顏色;list清單;book書。根據(jù)"Mimi"可知是說貓的"名字",所以選"name",故選A。
27.句意:哦,看這輛自行車。a一個;the這個;an一個;/ 不填。這里是特指某一輛自行車,用定冠詞"the",所以選"the",故選B。
28.句意:它是什么顏色的?number數(shù)字;color顏色;English英語;name名字。根據(jù)后文回答顏色,可知這里問"顏色",所以選"color",故選B。
29.句意:它是藍(lán)色的。yellow黃色;red紅色;white白色;blue藍(lán)色。根據(jù)后文"The color is the same as the sea."可知顏色和海一樣,海是藍(lán)色的,所以選"blue",故選D。
30.句意:我的生活是豐富多彩的。am是(用于I);is是(用于第三人稱單數(shù));are是(用于復(fù)數(shù)和第二人稱);was是(is的過去式)。"My life"是第三人稱單數(shù),一般現(xiàn)在時中用"is",所以選"is",故選B。
【答案】31.D;32.C;33.C;34.A;35.B;36.B;37.A;38.C;39.D;40.B
【知識點(diǎn)】記敘文;學(xué)校生活
【解析】【分析】本文講述了美國男孩弗蘭克介紹自己在中國的生活,包括自己和朋友的情況、學(xué)校的老師,以及鉛筆盒里的物品等。
【點(diǎn)評】考查完形填空,要注意固定搭配(如"in China""first name""telephone number""help sb. with sth."等)、語境理解以及詞匯的準(zhǔn)確運(yùn)用,結(jié)合上下文選擇答案。
31.句意:大家好!我是一個美國男孩,但我現(xiàn)在和父母在中國。on在……上;at在(小地點(diǎn)等);of……的;in在……里。"in + 國家"表示"在某國",這里指在中國,所以選"in",故選D。
32.句意:弗蘭克是我的名字。middle中間的;last最后的;first第一的;full滿的。英文名字中"Frank"是"first name(名)",所以選"first",故選C。
33.句意:他的電話號碼是468 - 5149。letter字母;name名字;number號碼;book書。"telephone number"是固定搭配,意為"電話號碼",所以選"number",故選C。
34.句意:鮑勃和我在浙江。and和;but但是;or或者;so所以。"Bob"和"I"是并列關(guān)系,用"and"連接,所以選"and",故選A。
35.句意:但我們不在同一個班級。room房間;class班級;grade年級;school學(xué)校。根據(jù)后文"He is in Class 3, Grade 7. I am in Class 1, Grade 7."可知說的是"班級"不同,所以選"class",故選B。
36.句意:格林夫人是我們的英語老師。student學(xué)生;teacher老師;friend朋友;girl女孩。根據(jù)"Her classes are interesting."可知是"老師",所以選"teacher",故選B。
37.句意:他喜歡幫助我學(xué)習(xí)數(shù)學(xué)。help幫助;thank感謝;meet遇見;see看見。"help sb. with sth."是固定搭配,意為"幫助某人做某事",所以選"help",故選A。
38.句意:那是什么?Where哪里;When什么時候;What什么;Who誰。根據(jù)后文"It's a ruler."可知問"是什么",所以選"What",故選C。
39.句意:我能拼寫它。R - U - L - E - R,ruler。see看見;look看;think認(rèn)為;spell拼寫。根據(jù)拼寫內(nèi)容可知是"拼寫(spell)",所以選"spell",故選D。
40.句意:那些是我的鉛筆。我喜歡用它們畫畫。desks書桌;pencils鉛筆;chairs椅子;erasers橡皮。根據(jù)"use them to draw pictures"可知是"鉛筆",所以選"pencils",故選B。
【答案】41.a(chǎn)re;42.a(chǎn)n;43.a(chǎn)nd;44.hospital;45.my;46.mother's;47.like;48.too;49.Class;50.healthy
【知識點(diǎn)】記敘文;家庭成員介紹;家庭生活
【解析】【分析】本文講述了Betty Smith通過一張家庭照片,介紹自己家庭成員(爺爺、父母、叔叔)的職業(yè)等情況,還提及自己所在班級、喜歡的食物及對其的看法,表達(dá)了對家人的喜愛。
【點(diǎn)評】考查語法填空,注重對be動詞、冠詞、連詞、名詞所有格、形容詞性物主代詞、動詞形式、副詞、名詞大小寫變化、詞性轉(zhuǎn)換(名詞變形容詞)等語法知識的考查。做題時要關(guān)注句型結(jié)構(gòu)(如there be句型)、單詞的詞性及用法(如冠詞的泛指特指、連詞的邏輯關(guān)系)、句子成分(形容詞作表語等),結(jié)合語境準(zhǔn)確判斷詞形變化。
41.照片里有五個人。所給詞be,"是;存在",動詞(be動詞的原形,不同人稱和時態(tài)有不同形式)。這是there be句型,主語是five people(復(fù)數(shù)),一般現(xiàn)在時中,be動詞用are。故答案為are。
42.句意:他八十歲了,并且他是一名演員。actor是以元音音素開頭的可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),泛指"一名演員" ,所以用不定冠詞an。故答案為an。
43.句意:我的爸爸是一名醫(yī)生,我的媽媽是一名護(hù)士。這里連接兩個并列的句子(介紹爸爸和媽媽職業(yè)),是并列關(guān)系,所以用and。故答案為and。
44.句意:他們都在同一家醫(yī)院工作。所給詞hospital,"醫(yī)院",名詞。same(相同的)后接可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),這里指同一家醫(yī)院,所以用hospital的單數(shù)形式。故答案為hospital。
45.句意:并且這個高個子男人是我的叔叔。所給詞I,"我",人稱代詞主格。這里需要形容詞性物主代詞修飾名詞uncle(叔叔),I的形容詞性物主代詞是my(我的)。故答案為my。
46.句意:他是我媽媽的兄弟。所給詞mother,"媽媽;母親",名詞。這里表示"媽媽的(兄弟)",要用名詞所有格形式,在mother后加's ,即mother's。故答案為mother's。
47.句意:他的學(xué)生們都喜歡他的課。所給詞like,"喜歡;喜愛",動詞。主語His students(他的學(xué)生們)是復(fù)數(shù),一般現(xiàn)在時中,謂語動詞用原形like。故答案為like。
48.句意:我也喜歡他的課。前文說學(xué)生們喜歡他的課,這里說"我也喜歡",在肯定句末尾表示"也",用too。故答案為too。
49.句意:我在4班。所給詞class,"班級;課",名詞。表示"幾班"時,Class和數(shù)字首字母都要大寫,即Class 4,所以填Class。故答案為Class。
50.句意:魚是我最喜歡的食物,并且我認(rèn)為它是健康的。所給詞health,"健康;衛(wèi)生",名詞。這里需要形容詞作表語,說明fish(魚)的特征,health的形容詞形式是healthy(健康的) 。故答案為healthy。
【答案】51.She lives in Beijing.
52.three times a week
53.放學(xué)后我經(jīng)常和我的同學(xué)踢足球
54.I'm good at English.
55.She is twelve years old.
【知識點(diǎn)】漢譯英;英譯漢;記敘文;身邊的事物與環(huán)境;細(xì)節(jié)理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要介紹了Kitty的個人信息、興趣愛好、學(xué)校生活以及她的好朋友Jenny。
【點(diǎn)評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀。注意理解題干問題,從文中尋找關(guān)鍵信息。翻譯題注意中英文表達(dá)習(xí)慣,考慮時態(tài)和固定搭配等。
51.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題干意思:Kitty現(xiàn)在住在哪里?根據(jù)原文I come from Xi'an, but now I live with my parents in Beijing. (我來自西安,但現(xiàn)在我和父母住在北京)可知,Kitty現(xiàn)在住在北京,故答案為She lives in Beijing.
52.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。句意:Kitty放學(xué)后練習(xí)跳舞……。根據(jù)原文 I practice dancing three times a week after school.(我一星期放學(xué)后練三次舞)可知,Kitty放學(xué)后練習(xí)跳舞的頻率是每周三次,故答案為three times a week。
53.畫線句子為I often play football with my classmates after school.,分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,這是一個簡單的陳述句。I是主語,表示我;often是副詞,表示經(jīng)常;play football是動詞短語,表示踢足球;with my classmates是介詞短語作狀語,表示和同學(xué)們一起;after school是時間狀語,表示這個動作發(fā)生的時間是在放學(xué)后,故答案為:放學(xué)后我經(jīng)常和我的同學(xué)踢足球。
54.句意:我擅長英語。do well in擅于,相當(dāng)于be good at,兩個動詞短語都有擅長于的意思,故與題干句子意思相同文中的語句為I'm good at English. 故答案為I do well in English.
55.她在英文中對應(yīng)的是she,是主語,代表句子的主要人物。十二歲用"twelve years old表示,其中twelve是基數(shù)詞,表示十二;years是year的復(fù)數(shù)形式,年齡通常是用復(fù)數(shù)形式表示;old是形容詞,表示……歲的。is是系動詞,用于連接主語she和表語twelve years old,表示她是……的狀態(tài)。綜上,整個句翻譯成英文就是She is twelve years old.,故答案為She is twelve years old.
56.【答案】略
【知識點(diǎn)】提綱作文;家庭成員介紹;家庭生活;書信、電子郵件
【解析】【分析】這是一篇應(yīng)用文(書信)作文。本文要求以書信形式,向英國筆友Peter介紹自己及家人的情況,包括家庭成員的職業(yè)、個人信息,以及周末家庭常做的事。寫作時,整體用一般現(xiàn)在時,清晰陳述客觀事實(shí)。寫作步驟:先禮貌問候,接著依次介紹爸爸、媽媽、自己的情況,再描述周末家庭活動,最后表達(dá)期待回信。需注意語言簡潔明了、符合書信格式,正確運(yùn)用詞匯和句式介紹人物與日常活動。
【點(diǎn)評】考查書信類應(yīng)用文寫作。寫此類作文,需注意:格式規(guī)范:要有稱呼(Dear Peter,)、正文、結(jié)束語(Hope to hear from you soon!)、署名(Yours, Zhang Peng)。內(nèi)容完整:涵蓋題目要求的所有要點(diǎn),介紹家人職業(yè)、自己信息及周末活動,各部分內(nèi)容要簡潔清晰、邏輯連貫。語言自然:用簡單易懂的英語表達(dá),符合筆友交流的語境,可運(yùn)用常用短語(如"be fond of" "enjoy doing sth.")和句式(如"My father is... He likes...")。
1 / 1四川省綿陽市江油市2024-2025學(xué)年七年級上學(xué)期10月月考英語試題
一、閱讀理解(每小題2分,共40分)
(2024七上·江油月考) 以下是某學(xué)校初一的四個同學(xué)的基本信息以及他們剛學(xué)會的問候語(greetings),請根據(jù)信息選擇正確選項(xiàng)。
Name: Alice
Age(年齡): 11
Class(班級): 3
Greeting: Good morning!
Name: Frank
Age: 12
Class: 2
Greeting: How are you
Name: Eric
Age: 13
Class: 4
Greeting: Good evening!
Name: Bob
Age: 12
Class: 2
Greeting: Hello!
1.How old(多大年齡)is Alice
A.13. B.12. C.11. D.10.
2.____are in the same(相同的)class.
A.Frank and Eric B.Alice and Eric
C.Frank and Bob D.Bob and Alice
3.When Eric greets you,you should say(當(dāng)Eric問候你時,你應(yīng)該說)"____".
A.Good morning! B.Good afternoon!
C.Hello! D.Good evening!
4.When Frank greets you,you should say"____".
A.How are you B.I'm fine,thanks.
C.Hi! D.Hello!
5.Which of the following is different from the others(下列選項(xiàng)中與其他不同的是哪一項(xiàng))
A.Alice. B.Frank. C.Eric. D.Bob.
【答案】1.C
2.C
3.D
4.B
5.A
【知識點(diǎn)】應(yīng)用文;學(xué)校生活;細(xì)節(jié)理解
【解析】【分析】本文講述了學(xué)校初一四個同學(xué)(Alice、Frank、Eric、Bob )的年齡、班級以及他們剛學(xué)會的問候語等基本信息,并據(jù)此設(shè)置了相關(guān)題目。
【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解,做題時需仔細(xì)查找文中對應(yīng)人物的細(xì)節(jié)信息(年齡、班級、問候語等),逐一匹配題目選項(xiàng),注意精準(zhǔn)定位關(guān)鍵內(nèi)容,避免信息混淆。
1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Name: Alice Age(年齡): 11"可知,Alice的年齡是11歲,故選C。
2.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Name: Frank Class: 2"和"Name: Bob Class: 2"可知,F(xiàn)rank和Bob在同一個班級,故選C。
3.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Name: Eric Greeting: Good evening!"可知,當(dāng)Eric問候時,應(yīng)回應(yīng)"Good evening!",故選D。
4.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Name: Frank Greeting: How are you "可知,當(dāng)Frank用"How are you "問候時,應(yīng)回應(yīng)"I'm fine, thanks.",故選B。
5.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。Alice年齡是11歲,F(xiàn)rank、Eric、Bob年齡分別是12歲、13歲、12歲,Alice年齡與其他三人不同;且Alice班級是3班,F(xiàn)rank和Bob是2班,Eric是4班,從年齡和班級綜合看,Alice與其他不同,故選A。
(2024七上·江油月考) 閱讀短文,回答問題
Who What Where
Jack schoolbag on the chair
notebook under the bed
CDs on the table
computer on the desk
Gina schoolbag on the desk
keys in the schoolbag
Mr. Green bag on the sofa
Ms. Green bag on the sofa
keys on the table
6.Here are people ____(人)in the family.
A.five B.four C.six D.two
7.Gina's schoolbag is ____.
A.on the desk B.under the bed
C.on the sofa D.on the chair
8.The parents' ____ are on the sofa.
A.bags B.computer games
C.CDs D.keys
9.—Where is Jack's notebook
—It's ____.
A.on the chair B.on the table
C.in the schoolbag D.under the bed
10.On the chair is ____.
A.Ms. Green's bag B.Mr. Green's bag
C.Jack's schoolbag D.Gina's schoolbag
【答案】6.B
7.A
8.A
9.D
10.C
【知識點(diǎn)】應(yīng)用文;家庭生活;細(xì)節(jié)理解
【解析】【分析】本文講述了Jack、Gina、Mr. Green、Ms. Green 四人的物品(如書包、筆記本等)及其所在位置信息,并據(jù)此設(shè)置題目。
【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解,做題時要仔細(xì)查看表格中對應(yīng)人物的物品及位置細(xì)節(jié),精準(zhǔn)匹配題目內(nèi)容,快速定位關(guān)鍵信息來解題。
6.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格中提到的人物"Jack、Gina、Mr. Green、Ms. Green",可知家庭里共4人,故選B。
7.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從表格Gina一行找到"schoolbag on the desk",根據(jù)此內(nèi)容可知,Gina的書包在書桌上,故選A。
8.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從表格Gina一行找到"schoolbag on the desk",根據(jù)此內(nèi)容可知,Gina的書包在書桌上,故選A。
9.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。在Jack一行有"notebook under the bed" ,根據(jù)這個內(nèi)容可知,Jack的筆記本在床底下,故選D。
10.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。表格Jack一行顯示"schoolbag on the chair",根據(jù)該信息可知,椅子上是Jack的書包,故選C。
(2024七上·江油月考) 閱讀短文,回答問題
Hello! My name is Anna Smith. Anna is my first name. Smith is my last name. I am from England. I am in China with my parents now. I am thirteen years old. I'm in PEP Middle School in Hangzhou. I like reading books. They are my good friends. My school number is 0628. My telephone number is 929﹣3155. Call me,maybe we can be good friends.
This is Peter Qin. He is thirteen,too. Peter and I are good friends. We are not in the same (相同的) school,but we can meet after school. He often helps me with my Chinese. He likes playing sports. He can play basketball very well. His E﹣mail address is peter_743@.
Ms. King is my Chinese teacher. She is a nice lady. I often ring her at 390﹣7632 to ask for help. Gina is her daughter. She is a lovely girl. And she is in Harvard Primary School. She is a book﹣lover,too. In her room,you can see her books everywhere — on her bed,on the desk and in the bookcase.
11.Who is the writer of the passage
A.Anna. B.Peter. C.Gina. D.King.
12.Peter is a middle school student from ____.
A.PEP Middle School B.Hangzhou
C.Harvard Primary School D.England
13.The underlined word "ring" means ____ in Chinese.
A.發(fā)郵件 B.留言 C.打電話 D.寫信
14.Which of the following is NOT TRUE
A.Gina is in a primary school.
B.Peter's family name is Qin.
C.Ms. King is Gina's mother.
D.Anna's parents are in England now.
15.Which gift (禮物) may Anna like according to the passage
A.A set of story books. B.A nice pink hat.
C.A pair of sports shoes. D.A computer game.
【答案】11.A
12.B
13.C
14.D
15.A
【知識點(diǎn)】記敘文;人際關(guān)系與交往;細(xì)節(jié)理解;推理判斷;詞義猜測
【解析】【分析】本文講述了Anna Smith的個人信息(姓名、國籍、年齡、學(xué)校等)、她的朋友Peter Qin的情況(年齡、互相幫助及愛好等)以及她的語文老師Ms. King和其女兒Gina的相關(guān)信息(老師的聯(lián)系方式、女兒的學(xué)校和愛好等)。
【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解,做題時需仔細(xì)研讀文本,精準(zhǔn)定位關(guān)鍵信息,對于詞義猜測題要結(jié)合上下文線索判斷,推理判斷題要依據(jù)已知內(nèi)容合理推導(dǎo),注意逐一分析選項(xiàng)與原文是否相符。
11.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中"Hello! My name is Anna Smith."可知,文章作者是Anna,故選A。
12.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文中提到"I am in China with my parents now. I'm in PEP Middle School in Hangzhou."以及"This is Peter Qin. He is thirteen, too. Peter and I are good friends. We are not in the same(相同的)school, but we can meet after school.",說明Peter和作者Anna一樣在中國杭州,可推測Peter是來自杭州的中學(xué)生,故選B。
13.詞義猜測題。從"I often ring her at 390 - 7632 to ask for help."中"at 390 - 7632"(電話號碼)可推測,"ring"意思是"打電話",故選C。
14.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文中明確說"I am in China with my parents now.",說明Anna的父母在中國,并非在英國,D選項(xiàng)表述錯誤;A選項(xiàng),根據(jù)"Gina is her daughter. She is a lovely girl. And she is in Harvard Primary School."可知Gina在小學(xué),正確;B選項(xiàng),"This is Peter Qin."可知Peter姓Qin,正確;C選項(xiàng),"Ms. King is my Chinese teacher. She is a nice lady. Gina is her daughter."可知Ms. King是Gina的媽媽,正確。故選D。
15.推理判斷題。文中提到"I like reading books. They are my good friends.",說明Anna喜歡讀書,所以一套故事書可能是她喜歡的禮物,故選A。
(2024七上·江油月考) 閱讀短文,回答問題
Hello! This is my family tree. Bob is my grandpa and Lily is my grandma. They have three children—a daughter and two sons. Their daughter is my mum Kate. She's 42. Uncle Sam is 39. He has a son. Uncle Jack is 36. He and Aunt Mary have a son and a daughter. They are Dove and Jane. I have a sister. She's 5. She's as old as (和……一樣大) Uncle Jack's son.
16.I am ____.
A.Eric B.Jim C.Dove
17.Kate and Sam are ____.
A.sister and brother
B.mother and son
C.daughter and father
18.新考法: 信息匹配Match (匹配) the names ①—③with the boxes (方框) A—C in the family tree.
①Bob ②Jack ③Sam ____.
A.①—A;②—B;③—C
B.①—C;②—A;③—B
C.①—A;②—C;③—B
19.Dove has ____ cousins.
A.two B.three C.four
20.Which is NOT true
A.Dove is 5.
B.Sam is Lily's first child.
C.Jack has a brother and a sister.
【答案】16.A
17.A
18.C
19.B
20.B
【知識點(diǎn)】說明文;家庭成員介紹;細(xì)節(jié)理解
【解析】【分析】本文講述了作者通過家庭樹介紹自己的家庭成員,包括祖父母Bob和Lily,父母輩的Kate、Sam、Jack等,以及各家庭成員的子女等親屬關(guān)系。
【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解,做題時要結(jié)合文本內(nèi)容和家庭樹圖片,細(xì)致梳理人物關(guān)系,注意人物對應(yīng)的身份、年齡及親屬關(guān)聯(lián),對于信息匹配和數(shù)字計算類題目,要精準(zhǔn)對應(yīng)和合理推導(dǎo)。
16.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從家庭樹圖片及文中 "Hello! This is my family tree... Eric" 可知,"我"是Eric,故選A。
17.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文中提到"Their daughter is my mum Kate. Uncle Sam is 39.",說明Kate是女兒,Sam是兒子,他們是姐弟關(guān)系,故選A。
18.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文中"Bob is my grandpa"對應(yīng)家庭樹的A(祖輩位置);"Uncle Jack is 36. He and Aunt Mary..." 對應(yīng)C(父母輩且有子女);"Uncle Sam is 39. He has a son." 對應(yīng)B(父母輩有子女 ),所以①—A;②—C;③—B,故選C。
19.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。Dove的 cousins 包括 "我" 的妹妹(5歲)、Uncle Sam的兒子Jim,共三人,故選B。
20.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文中"Their daughter is my mum Kate. Uncle Sam is 39.",說明Kate是女兒,Sam是兒子,Sam不是Lily的第一個孩子,B選項(xiàng)錯誤;A選項(xiàng),根據(jù)"I have a sister. She's 5. She's as old as(和……一樣大)Uncle Jack's son."可知Dove 5歲,正確;C選項(xiàng),Jack的 siblings 有Kate(姐妹)和Sam(兄弟),正確,故選B。
二、完形填空(每小題1分,共20分)
(2024七上·江油月考) 完形填空
Hi,I'm 21. English girl. 22. name is Alice. This is my schoolbag. 23. black. I like 24. very much. This is my pen. It's yellow 25. blue. This is my cat. Its 26. is Mimi. It's my good friend. Oh,look at 27. bike. What 28. is it It's 29. . The color is the same(相同的)as the sea(海). My life 30. colorful.
21.A. a B. an C. the D. /
22.A. I B. My C. Me D. You
23.A. It's B. Its C. It D. They
24.A. this B. that C. these D. it
25.A. with B. and C. or D. but
26.A. name B. color C. list D. book
27.A. a B. the C. an D. /
28.A. number B. color C. English D. name
29.A. yellow B. red C. white D. blue
30.A. am B. is C. are D. was
【答案】21.B;22.B;23.A;24.D;25.B;26.A;27.B;28.B;29.D;30.B
【知識點(diǎn)】記敘文;家庭生活
【解析】【分析】本文講述了英國女孩愛麗絲介紹自己的書包、鋼筆、貓、自行車等物品,以及自己豐富多彩的生活。
【點(diǎn)評】考查完形填空,要注意代詞、冠詞、連詞、詞性(如形容詞性物主代詞)等的正確運(yùn)用,結(jié)合上下文語境理解詞匯含義來選擇答案。
21.句意:嗨,我是一個英國女孩。a一個;an一個;the這個;/ 不填。"English"是以元音音素開頭的單詞,"an"用于元音音素開頭的單詞前,表示"一個",這里指"一個英國女孩",所以選"an",故選B。
22.句意:我的名字是愛麗絲。I我;My我的;Me我(賓格);You你。這里需要形容詞性物主代詞修飾"name",表示"我的名字",所以選"My",故選B。
23.句意:它是黑色的。It's它是;Its它的;It它;They它們。句子缺少主語和謂語,"It's"是"It is"的縮寫,意為"它是",用來描述書包的顏色,所以選"It's",故選A。
24.句意:我非常喜歡它。this這個;that那個;these這些;it它。這里用"it"指代前文提到的"schoolbag",所以選"it",故選D。
25.句意:它是黃藍(lán)相間的。with和……一起;and和;or或者;but但是。"yellow"和"blue"是并列關(guān)系,用"and"連接,表示"黃藍(lán)相間",所以選"and",故選B。
26.句意:它的名字是咪咪。name名字;color顏色;list清單;book書。根據(jù)"Mimi"可知是說貓的"名字",所以選"name",故選A。
27.句意:哦,看這輛自行車。a一個;the這個;an一個;/ 不填。這里是特指某一輛自行車,用定冠詞"the",所以選"the",故選B。
28.句意:它是什么顏色的?number數(shù)字;color顏色;English英語;name名字。根據(jù)后文回答顏色,可知這里問"顏色",所以選"color",故選B。
29.句意:它是藍(lán)色的。yellow黃色;red紅色;white白色;blue藍(lán)色。根據(jù)后文"The color is the same as the sea."可知顏色和海一樣,海是藍(lán)色的,所以選"blue",故選D。
30.句意:我的生活是豐富多彩的。am是(用于I);is是(用于第三人稱單數(shù));are是(用于復(fù)數(shù)和第二人稱);was是(is的過去式)。"My life"是第三人稱單數(shù),一般現(xiàn)在時中用"is",所以選"is",故選B。
(2024七上·江油月考) 完形填空
Hello,everyone! I am an American boy,but I am 31. China with my parents now. My name is Frank Miller. Frank is my 32. name. I'm 13 years old.
I have a friend. He is from Australia. His name is Bob. His telephone 33. is 468﹣5149. Bob 34. I are in Zhejiang. We are students in the same school. It is very beautiful and we like it very much. But we aren't in the same 35. . He is in Class 3,Grade 7. I am in Class 1,Grade 7. Mrs. Green is our English 36. . She is 29. Her classes are interesting. Mr. Zhao teaches us math. He is nice and friendly. He likes to 37. me with my math.
Look! Some things are in my pencil box. 38. is that It's a ruler. It'snice. I can 39. it. R﹣U﹣L﹣E﹣R,ruler. Those are my 40. . I like to use (使用) them to draw pictures.
31.A. on B. at C. of D. in
32.A. middle B. last C. first D. full
33.A. letter B. name C. number D. book
34.A. and B. but C. or D. so
35.A. room B. class C. grade D. school
36.A. student B. teacher C. friend D. girl
37.A. help B. thank C. meet D. see
38.A. Where B. When C. What D. Who
39.A. see B. look C. think D. spell
40.A. desks B. pencils C. chairs D. erasers
【答案】31.D;32.C;33.C;34.A;35.B;36.B;37.A;38.C;39.D;40.B
【知識點(diǎn)】記敘文;學(xué)校生活
【解析】【分析】本文講述了美國男孩弗蘭克介紹自己在中國的生活,包括自己和朋友的情況、學(xué)校的老師,以及鉛筆盒里的物品等。
【點(diǎn)評】考查完形填空,要注意固定搭配(如"in China""first name""telephone number""help sb. with sth."等)、語境理解以及詞匯的準(zhǔn)確運(yùn)用,結(jié)合上下文選擇答案。
31.句意:大家好!我是一個美國男孩,但我現(xiàn)在和父母在中國。on在……上;at在(小地點(diǎn)等);of……的;in在……里。"in + 國家"表示"在某國",這里指在中國,所以選"in",故選D。
32.句意:弗蘭克是我的名字。middle中間的;last最后的;first第一的;full滿的。英文名字中"Frank"是"first name(名)",所以選"first",故選C。
33.句意:他的電話號碼是468 - 5149。letter字母;name名字;number號碼;book書。"telephone number"是固定搭配,意為"電話號碼",所以選"number",故選C。
34.句意:鮑勃和我在浙江。and和;but但是;or或者;so所以。"Bob"和"I"是并列關(guān)系,用"and"連接,所以選"and",故選A。
35.句意:但我們不在同一個班級。room房間;class班級;grade年級;school學(xué)校。根據(jù)后文"He is in Class 3, Grade 7. I am in Class 1, Grade 7."可知說的是"班級"不同,所以選"class",故選B。
36.句意:格林夫人是我們的英語老師。student學(xué)生;teacher老師;friend朋友;girl女孩。根據(jù)"Her classes are interesting."可知是"老師",所以選"teacher",故選B。
37.句意:他喜歡幫助我學(xué)習(xí)數(shù)學(xué)。help幫助;thank感謝;meet遇見;see看見。"help sb. with sth."是固定搭配,意為"幫助某人做某事",所以選"help",故選A。
38.句意:那是什么?Where哪里;When什么時候;What什么;Who誰。根據(jù)后文"It's a ruler."可知問"是什么",所以選"What",故選C。
39.句意:我能拼寫它。R - U - L - E - R,ruler。see看見;look看;think認(rèn)為;spell拼寫。根據(jù)拼寫內(nèi)容可知是"拼寫(spell)",所以選"spell",故選D。
40.句意:那些是我的鉛筆。我喜歡用它們畫畫。desks書桌;pencils鉛筆;chairs椅子;erasers橡皮。根據(jù)"use them to draw pictures"可知是"鉛筆",所以選"pencils",故選B。
三、語法填空(每空1分,共10分)
(2024七上·江油月考) 語法填空
Hello! My name is Betty Smith. This is a photo of my family. There 41.  (be)five people in the photo. Look! The old man is my grandfather. He is eighty years old and he is  42.  (冠詞)actor. The man and the woman are my parents. My father is a doctor  43.  (連詞)my mother is a nurse. They both work at the same  44.  (hospital). And this tall man is  45.  (I)uncle. He is my  46.  (mother)brother. He is next to my mother. He is a good English teacher. His students all  47.  (like)his classes. I like his classes,  48.  (副詞). I'm in  49.  (class)4. Fish is my favourite food,and I think it is  50.  (health). I like my family very much.
【答案】41.a(chǎn)re;42.a(chǎn)n;43.a(chǎn)nd;44.hospital;45.my;46.mother's;47.like;48.too;49.Class;50.healthy
【知識點(diǎn)】記敘文;家庭成員介紹;家庭生活
【解析】【分析】本文講述了Betty Smith通過一張家庭照片,介紹自己家庭成員(爺爺、父母、叔叔)的職業(yè)等情況,還提及自己所在班級、喜歡的食物及對其的看法,表達(dá)了對家人的喜愛。
【點(diǎn)評】考查語法填空,注重對be動詞、冠詞、連詞、名詞所有格、形容詞性物主代詞、動詞形式、副詞、名詞大小寫變化、詞性轉(zhuǎn)換(名詞變形容詞)等語法知識的考查。做題時要關(guān)注句型結(jié)構(gòu)(如there be句型)、單詞的詞性及用法(如冠詞的泛指特指、連詞的邏輯關(guān)系)、句子成分(形容詞作表語等),結(jié)合語境準(zhǔn)確判斷詞形變化。
41.照片里有五個人。所給詞be,"是;存在",動詞(be動詞的原形,不同人稱和時態(tài)有不同形式)。這是there be句型,主語是five people(復(fù)數(shù)),一般現(xiàn)在時中,be動詞用are。故答案為are。
42.句意:他八十歲了,并且他是一名演員。actor是以元音音素開頭的可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),泛指"一名演員" ,所以用不定冠詞an。故答案為an。
43.句意:我的爸爸是一名醫(yī)生,我的媽媽是一名護(hù)士。這里連接兩個并列的句子(介紹爸爸和媽媽職業(yè)),是并列關(guān)系,所以用and。故答案為and。
44.句意:他們都在同一家醫(yī)院工作。所給詞hospital,"醫(yī)院",名詞。same(相同的)后接可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),這里指同一家醫(yī)院,所以用hospital的單數(shù)形式。故答案為hospital。
45.句意:并且這個高個子男人是我的叔叔。所給詞I,"我",人稱代詞主格。這里需要形容詞性物主代詞修飾名詞uncle(叔叔),I的形容詞性物主代詞是my(我的)。故答案為my。
46.句意:他是我媽媽的兄弟。所給詞mother,"媽媽;母親",名詞。這里表示"媽媽的(兄弟)",要用名詞所有格形式,在mother后加's ,即mother's。故答案為mother's。
47.句意:他的學(xué)生們都喜歡他的課。所給詞like,"喜歡;喜愛",動詞。主語His students(他的學(xué)生們)是復(fù)數(shù),一般現(xiàn)在時中,謂語動詞用原形like。故答案為like。
48.句意:我也喜歡他的課。前文說學(xué)生們喜歡他的課,這里說"我也喜歡",在肯定句末尾表示"也",用too。故答案為too。
49.句意:我在4班。所給詞class,"班級;課",名詞。表示"幾班"時,Class和數(shù)字首字母都要大寫,即Class 4,所以填Class。故答案為Class。
50.句意:魚是我最喜歡的食物,并且我認(rèn)為它是健康的。所給詞health,"健康;衛(wèi)生",名詞。這里需要形容詞作表語,說明fish(魚)的特征,health的形容詞形式是healthy(健康的) 。故答案為healthy。
四、任務(wù)型閱讀(每小題2分,共10分)
(2024七上·江油月考) 任務(wù)型閱讀
Hello, everyone! My name is Kitty. I am thirteen years old. I come from Xi'an, but now I live with my parents in Beijing. I like Beijing very much.
I am tall and slim. My hair is long, and I wear glasses. I like dancing. I practice dancing three times a week after school. I also like sports. ①I often play football with my classmates after school. I like all the lessons at No. 22 Middle School, and I'm good at English. I like English best. I have a good friend and her name is Jenny. ②她十二歲。We can help each other at school.
51.Where does Kitty live now
52.Kitty practices dancing     after school.
53.請將①處畫線句子譯為漢語。
54.請在文中找出與所給的句子意思相同的句子。
I do well in English.
55.請將②處句子譯為英語。
【答案】51.She lives in Beijing.
52.three times a week
53.放學(xué)后我經(jīng)常和我的同學(xué)踢足球
54.I'm good at English.
55.She is twelve years old.
【知識點(diǎn)】漢譯英;英譯漢;記敘文;身邊的事物與環(huán)境;細(xì)節(jié)理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要介紹了Kitty的個人信息、興趣愛好、學(xué)校生活以及她的好朋友Jenny。
【點(diǎn)評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀。注意理解題干問題,從文中尋找關(guān)鍵信息。翻譯題注意中英文表達(dá)習(xí)慣,考慮時態(tài)和固定搭配等。
51.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題干意思:Kitty現(xiàn)在住在哪里?根據(jù)原文I come from Xi'an, but now I live with my parents in Beijing. (我來自西安,但現(xiàn)在我和父母住在北京)可知,Kitty現(xiàn)在住在北京,故答案為She lives in Beijing.
52.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。句意:Kitty放學(xué)后練習(xí)跳舞……。根據(jù)原文 I practice dancing three times a week after school.(我一星期放學(xué)后練三次舞)可知,Kitty放學(xué)后練習(xí)跳舞的頻率是每周三次,故答案為three times a week。
53.畫線句子為I often play football with my classmates after school.,分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,這是一個簡單的陳述句。I是主語,表示我;often是副詞,表示經(jīng)常;play football是動詞短語,表示踢足球;with my classmates是介詞短語作狀語,表示和同學(xué)們一起;after school是時間狀語,表示這個動作發(fā)生的時間是在放學(xué)后,故答案為:放學(xué)后我經(jīng)常和我的同學(xué)踢足球。
54.句意:我擅長英語。do well in擅于,相當(dāng)于be good at,兩個動詞短語都有擅長于的意思,故與題干句子意思相同文中的語句為I'm good at English. 故答案為I do well in English.
55.她在英文中對應(yīng)的是she,是主語,代表句子的主要人物。十二歲用"twelve years old表示,其中twelve是基數(shù)詞,表示十二;years是year的復(fù)數(shù)形式,年齡通常是用復(fù)數(shù)形式表示;old是形容詞,表示……歲的。is是系動詞,用于連接主語she和表語twelve years old,表示她是……的狀態(tài)。綜上,整個句翻譯成英文就是She is twelve years old.,故答案為She is twelve years old.
五、書面表達(dá)(共20分)
56.(2024七上·江油月考) 假如你是張鵬,你新結(jié)識的英國筆友Peter想進(jìn)一步了解你及你家人的情況。請根據(jù)下面的提示給他寫一封不少于60詞的回信。
寫作要點(diǎn):
介紹個人及家庭成員情況: (1)爸爸: 42歲,一名醫(yī)生,喜歡讀書;(2)媽媽: 40歲,一位受學(xué)生喜愛的老師;(3)你: 一名北辛中學(xué)的學(xué)生,來自七年級六班,喜愛運(yùn)動。
簡單介紹一下在周末你與家人經(jīng)常做的事。
Dear Peter,
How are you
Hope to hear from you soon!
Yours,
Zhang Peng
【答案】略
【知識點(diǎn)】提綱作文;家庭成員介紹;家庭生活;書信、電子郵件
【解析】【分析】這是一篇應(yīng)用文(書信)作文。本文要求以書信形式,向英國筆友Peter介紹自己及家人的情況,包括家庭成員的職業(yè)、個人信息,以及周末家庭常做的事。寫作時,整體用一般現(xiàn)在時,清晰陳述客觀事實(shí)。寫作步驟:先禮貌問候,接著依次介紹爸爸、媽媽、自己的情況,再描述周末家庭活動,最后表達(dá)期待回信。需注意語言簡潔明了、符合書信格式,正確運(yùn)用詞匯和句式介紹人物與日常活動。
【點(diǎn)評】考查書信類應(yīng)用文寫作。寫此類作文,需注意:格式規(guī)范:要有稱呼(Dear Peter,)、正文、結(jié)束語(Hope to hear from you soon!)、署名(Yours, Zhang Peng)。內(nèi)容完整:涵蓋題目要求的所有要點(diǎn),介紹家人職業(yè)、自己信息及周末活動,各部分內(nèi)容要簡潔清晰、邏輯連貫。語言自然:用簡單易懂的英語表達(dá),符合筆友交流的語境,可運(yùn)用常用短語(如"be fond of" "enjoy doing sth.")和句式(如"My father is... He likes...")。
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