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/ 讓學(xué)習(xí)更有效 新課備課備考 | 英語學(xué)科
/ 讓學(xué)習(xí)更有效 新課備課備考 | 英語學(xué)科
2025-2026學(xué)年六年級上冊英語單元全真模擬培優(yōu)卷滬教版
（五四學(xué)制）（2024）Unit 1 School life
注意事項：
1．本試卷共七大題，滿分120分（不含聽力口語30分），考試用時100分鐘；
2．答題前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考點名稱、考場號、座位號用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卡相對應(yīng)的位置上，并認(rèn)真核對條形碼上的準(zhǔn)考號、姓名是否與本人的相符合；
3．答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑，如需改動，請用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案；答非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡指定的位置上，不在答題區(qū)域內(nèi)的答案一律無效，不得用其他筆答題；
4．考生答題必須答在答題卡上，答在試卷和草稿紙上一律無效。
第一部分 完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）
通讀短文，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇可以填入空白處的最佳答案。
Frank and Dale 1 students. They are good 2 . They want to join some 3 . There are 4 clubs in the school. They are the 5 club, math club, 6 club, music club 7 chess club. Frank wants to join the swimming club. “I know I 8 swim very well, but I want to join the swimming club. I want 9 how to swim well. 10 club do you want to join, Dale ” “Well, I want to join many clubs. I want to join the art club and the chess club. I can draw very well and I play chess every day,” answers Dale.
1．A．is B．a(chǎn)re C．a(chǎn)m D．be
2．A．friends B．sisters C．friend D．classmates
3．A．class B．classes C．club D．clubs
4．A．lot B．a(chǎn) lot C．lot of D．many
5．A．swim B．swimming C．swims D．swiming
6．A．basketball B．sports C．English D．a(chǎn)rt
7．A．a(chǎn)nd B．so C．or D．but
8．A．can B．can’t C．a(chǎn)re D．a(chǎn)m
9．A．learn B．learning C．to learn D．learns
10．A．Why B．Where C．When D．What
第二部分 閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）
請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
A
Do you want to make your after-school life more colourful Here are some good choices for you.
Outdoors Club
Sitting in a classroom for eight hours a day can be tiring. How about joining an outdoor club Activities like skiing, swimming and picnicking are possible choices. You can take part in some of them to enjoy the adventures (探險).
Creative (創(chuàng)造性的) Writing Club
Want to write short stories and be the next J.K. Rowling A writing club is a good choice for you. Your writing skills can really improve (提高) as you will be able to practise writing and get helpful advice (建議) from other club members.
Robotics Club
Machine learning and AI (人工智能) are hot topics today. Do you want to know more about them Join the club to see if you can find your interest in this field. It might even help you get a good job.
Soup Kitchen Club
In this club, you can work at a food bank or soup kitchen. You spend just a few hours at a time and give food to people who really need it. It’s very helpful.
11．What does the underlined word “tiring” mean in the second paragraph (文章中劃線單詞是什么意思)
A．令人舒適的 B．值得的 C．令人疲憊的 D．令人向往的
12．If you love swimming, it’s a good idea to join the ________.
A．Robotics Club B．Outdoors Club C．Soup Kitchen Club D．Creative Writing Club
13．In the Creative Writing Club, you can ________.
A．meet J.K. Rowling B．enjoy the adventures
C．learn writing from AI D．get advice on writing
14．The Soup Kitchen Club is a good choice for you to ________.
A．find interests in cooking B．get a good job in the future
C．help people who need food D．enjoy skiing with your friends
15．By joining these clubs, your after-school life will be ________.
A．colourful B．busy C．healthy D．boring
B
Choose the best answer.（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?br/>Group: 6th- graders 5 TEEN- Land
I hope our school can have a big canteen (食堂) full of different healthy food. The food smells good and tastes delicious. But the best thing is that school canteen serves food from different countries. We can taste delicious food from Japan, France and Mexico. The canteen becomes a place where we can explore (探索) the world through food.
—Yu Xiao
I don’t like having too much homework. The school ends at 2 p. m. After school, we can go to the playground and enjoy the fun of sports. We can also feel the joy of playing with friends when doing sports. With more free time, life at school becomes more wonderful and colorful.
— Lu Xin
If students can learn the subjects they like, it will be wonderful. There are also many activities about different subjects in the school. For example (舉例來說), teachers and students can ask great artists to give us a lesson. All students can find what they are good at and enjoy studying at school.
—Wang Yang
16．Yu Xiao thinks the best thing is ________.
A．a(chǎn) big canteen B．food from different countries
C．good-smelling food D．healthy food
17．Who talks about a good way of learning
A．Yu Xiao B．Lu Xin C．Wang Yang D．All of them
18．We can learn that Lu Xin may like ________.
A．playing basketball B．drawing pictures
C．doing homework D．eating delicious food
19．We can find this article (文章) ________.
A．in a story book B．in a history book
C．in a school newspaper D．on a timetable
20．What’s the best title (標(biāo)題) of this article
A．My school life. B．Different kinds of schools.
C．Dream schools around the world. D．My dream school.
C
My daughter Tina is fourteen. She is a middle school student. She always has some strange ideas.
One day she asks me, “Mom, what is your favourite subject ” I think about it and reply (回復(fù)), “It is difficult to say. I love singing, so music is my favourite subject. I like English and I am good at English. My history teacher says I am excellent. Well, I don’t like science. But science is useful to us, you know. What is your favourite subject, Tina Tell me about it, dear.”
“I like Chinese best. It is easy. I like English because my English teacher likes me very much. I can’t stand (忍受) math. It is sad.”
“Do you mean your math teacher is sad ”
“No, it is math, not the math teacher.”
“Why do you think so ”
“Because math has so many questions! Isn’t it sad all day ”
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。
21．How old is Tina
A．Eleven. B．Twelve. C．Thirteen. D．Fourteen.
22．What subject doesn’t Tina’s mother like
A．Science. B．English. C．Music. D．History.
23．Tina and her mother like the same subject. What is it
A．Math. B．Science. C．English. D．Chinese.
24．Who likes Tina very much
A．Her science teacher. B．Her math teacher.
C．Her English teacher. D．Her Chinese teacher.
25．Why does Tina think math is sad
A．Because math needs help. B．Because math has many questions.
C．Because math likes sports. D．Because math sounds boring.
D
Do you like doing after-school activities Here are some great clubs for you.
The Ball Games Club Do you like ball games You can play basketball, football, volleyball and tennis here. Let’s have fun together! Sunday: 8:30 a. m. ~11:30 a.m., 3:00 p. m. ~6:00 p.m. Telephone: 138-1413-8847
The Music ClubDo you like music You can have a lot of friends in our club. Students from 6 to 16 years old are all welcome here.Saturday and Sunday evenings: 7:00~10:00 Place: Renmin Square WeChat: Search (搜索) Music Fans in Sunshine to find us.
The Cycling Club Let’s go out for fun with our friends on bikes. It’s really cool and exciting.Saturday morning: 6:00~11:00 Place: We usually start from the city park. Email: cycling@
The Kung Fu Club Do you want to do kung fu well Come quickly! Friday, Saturday and Sunday evenings: 6:00~8:00 Telephone: Call us at 025-5722480.
26．You can’t play ________ in the Ball Games Club.
A．basketball B．table tennis C．volleyball D．tennis
27．Who can be a member of the Music Club
A．Mary, a five-year-old girl. B．Mr. Green, Mary’s father.
C．Mrs. Green, Mary’s mother. D．Mary’s brother, a ten-year-old boy.
28．If you want to know more about the Cycling Club, you can ________.
A．go to Renmin Square B．call it at 138-1413-8847
C．send an email to it D．search WeChat name Music Fans in Sunshine
29．You can learn kung fu on ________.
A．Friday evening 5:30 B．Saturday evening 6:30
C．Sunday morning 6:00 D．Sunday evening 9:00
30．If you are free only on Sunday morning, you can go to ________.
A．the Ball Games Club B．the Music Club
C．the Cycling Club D．the Kung Fu Club
第三部分 信息還原（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）
閱讀短文，選出合適的選項填在相應(yīng)的位置，有兩項為多余選項。
Some boys and girls don’t like maths. They think it’s difficult. 31 Here is what you can do.
Listen carefully（仔細(xì)地）in class. 32 When you listen carefully, you can know much, too. So be a careful student in class.
Ask your classmates for help. Your maths teacher isn’t always with you. When you find a maths problem and you can’t work it out, please ask your classmates after class. 33 He or she must be happy to help you.
34 Do you want to be good at maths It takes time. 35 So practice it every day and then you'll find it so easy.
Maths is a useful subject. Let’s do our best to learn it well.
A．Practice (練習(xí)) it every day.
B．It’s really difficult and boring.
C．You can’t learn it well in a day.
D．You can ask your parents for help.
E．The maths teacher knows so much.
F．A good classmate is a good friend.
G．But in fact (事實上), it isn’t so difficult to learn maths well.
第四部分 詞匯運用（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）
第一節(jié) 根據(jù)下列句子所給漢語注釋或首字母，寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。
36．I would like (join) the nature club.
37．His parent often (wash) the clothes at home.
38．My uncle (spend) a lot of time fishing.
39．We don’t do the same subjects. Our timetables are . (difference)
40．Our school always organises different . (activity)
41．G lesson is the most interesting one in my mind.
42．Science and t are part of the productive forces.
43．We don’t feel very hot, for it is just the b of summer.
44．We do interesting e and projects in the STEM Club.
45．Here are some classroom i including your timetable.
閱讀短文并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空，使文章意思完整。每個選項只用一次（注意大小寫，書寫規(guī)范）。
future number excellent subjects life term but scientists homework magic
Classes can be similar for most students. We have many 46 at school, such as Chinese, math, English and so on. After school, we did 47 at home. 48 in one middle school in Chongqing, things are different. Every 49 , this school has many electives (選修課) for students to take. How many You may ask. Well, the 50 is 47 this year!
In science class, some 51 work together with students on interesting experiments (實驗). In intangible cultural heritage (非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)) subjects, they can learn paper cutting (剪紙) from 52 art teachers. Students can also learn 53 from famous magicians (魔術(shù)師)!
As students take their electives, many of them want to work on those subjects in the 54 . What a fun way to find a hobby in 55 !
第五部分 短文填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式。
Dear Mike,
56 are you I want to tell you something about the clubs in 57 (we) school.
The first is the photography (攝影) club. You can see many pictures in this club. You can also take lots of 58 (picture) with your classmates. Maybe you are not good at taking photos, 59 it doesn’t matter (沒關(guān)系). The good teachers here can help you.
The second is the nature club. I know you are good at 60 (collect) insect specimens (標(biāo)本). My friend, Molly, also likes nature. She always 61 (discover) wildlife with the students in this club and you can go with them too.
The third is the Chinese club. In this club, you can play many Chinese 62 (game) and talk with other students in Chinese. There are also more 63 five off-campus activities (校外活動) this year. Students can open their 64 (mind) there.
Do you want 65 (know) more You can call or email me.
Yours,
Lily
閱讀表達(dá)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）
Our school has a Glee Club and it’s great. I know this because I’m a member of it! So what is a Glee Club It’s a club for singing and I love singing.
Miss Higgins is the club leader (領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者). She chooses the songs and helps us to sing them. She plays the piano, too. She’s really cool and she’s really kind. She never gets angry with us. She’s not even the school music teacher. She teaches maths, but she just loves singing.
We often sing popular songs from films but we sometimes sing old songs from the 1960s and 1970s. Three times a year we perform our songs in front of the rest (余下的人) of the school in a special concert (音樂會). I feel so happy when I’m singing on the stage (舞臺). The teachers and the other students always cheer (歡呼) when we finish (完成). It feels wonderful.
Music is a great way to bring people together. You can make so many friends at the Glee Club and not just with people from your school. The Glee Club is for all ages.
We meet in the school hall to practice (練習(xí)) singing every Tuesday at lunch time and every Friday after e and join us! We are always happy to meet new people!
66．Who is the leader of Glee Club
67．What does Miss Higgins teach
68．What kind (種類) of songs do they often sing
69．How many times do they perform every year
70．Where do they meet to practice singing
書面表達(dá)（共1題；滿分25分）
71．親愛的同學(xué)們，初中生活開啟了我們?nèi)松男侣贸獭＜偃缒闶抢钊A，請結(jié)合下表提示，以“My Wonderful School Life”為題，寫一篇英語短文，介紹你的學(xué)校生活。
美麗校園 我的學(xué)校既漂亮又現(xiàn)代；有3 棟教學(xué)樓，40 間教室。教室里…… 體育場……
友善師生 我有很多樂于助人的同學(xué)和友善的老師；對我很好，互幫互助。
學(xué)科 我最喜歡的學(xué)科是生物，因為……； 我們學(xué)習(xí)許多動植物，了解大自然。
活動 我們學(xué)校有各種各樣的社團(tuán)，我加入了……社團(tuán)， 因為……；活動使我非常快樂……
要求：表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確，行文連貫。不出現(xiàn)真實的個人信息。不少于70詞（開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)）。
My Wonderful School Life
I am Li Hua, a new student at Sunshine Middle School. I live a happy life here.
/ 讓學(xué)習(xí)更有效 新課備課備考 | 英語學(xué)科
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參考答案及試題解析
1．B 2．A 3．D 4．D 5．B 6．D 7．A 8．B 9．C 10．D
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹弗蘭克和戴爾在校參加的俱樂部情況。
1．句意：弗蘭克和戴爾是學(xué)生。
is主語是第三人稱單數(shù)；are主語是第二人稱或復(fù)數(shù)；am主語是I；be是be動詞原形。根據(jù)“Frank and Dale”可知，主語是復(fù)數(shù)，故選B。
2．句意：他們是好朋友。
friends朋友；sisters姐妹；friend朋友；classmates同班同學(xué)。根據(jù)“They are good...”和語境可知，二人是好朋友，故選A。
3．句意：他們想加入一些俱樂部。
class班級，單數(shù)；classes班級，復(fù)數(shù)；club俱樂部，單數(shù)；clubs俱樂部，復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)后文介紹可知，他們想加入一些俱樂部，故選D。
4．句意：學(xué)校里有許多俱樂部。
lot一群；a lot十分，多用來修飾動詞；lot of表達(dá)錯誤；many許多。根據(jù)“There are...clubs in the school.”可知，此處修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故選D。
5．句意：它們是游泳俱樂部、數(shù)學(xué)俱樂部、美術(shù)俱樂部、音樂俱樂部和象棋俱樂部。
swim動詞原形；swimming動名詞/現(xiàn)在分詞；swims動詞三單；swiming拼寫錯誤。根據(jù)“Frank wants to join the swimming club.”可知，此處指游泳俱樂部，故選B。
6．句意：它們是游泳俱樂部、數(shù)學(xué)俱樂部、美術(shù)俱樂部、音樂俱樂部和象棋俱樂部。
basketball籃球；sports運動；English英語；art美術(shù)。根據(jù)“I want to join the art club”可知，此處指美術(shù)俱樂部，故選D。
7．句意：它們是游泳俱樂部、數(shù)學(xué)俱樂部、美術(shù)俱樂部、音樂俱樂部和象棋俱樂部。
and和；so所以；or或者；but但是。俱樂部之間是并列關(guān)系，用and連接，故選A。
8．句意：我知道我游得不太好，但我想加入游泳俱樂部。
can能；can’t不能；are是，主語是第二人稱或復(fù)數(shù)；am是，主語是I。根據(jù)“I know I...swim very well, but I want to join the swimming club.”可知，前后句意轉(zhuǎn)折，表示游得不太好，故選B。
9．句意：我想學(xué)習(xí)如何游泳。
learn動詞原形；learning動名詞/現(xiàn)在分詞；to learn動詞不定式；learns動詞三單。want to do sth“想要做某事”，故選C。
10．句意：你想加入什么俱樂部，戴爾？
Why為什么；Where在哪里；When何時；What什么。根據(jù)“...club do you want to join, Dale ”可知，詢問對方想加入什么俱樂部，故選D。
11．C 12．B 13．D 14．C 15．A
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了四個課外俱樂部，可以讓學(xué)生的課余生活更加豐富多彩。
11．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Sitting in a classroom for eight hours a day can be tiring.”可知，每天坐在教室里八小時可能是令人疲憊的。故劃線單詞“tiring”意為“令人疲憊的”。故選C。
12．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Outdoors Club: Activities like skiing, swimming and picnicking are possible choices.”可知，如果你喜歡游泳，參加戶外俱樂部是個好主意，故選B。
13．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Creative (創(chuàng)造性的) Writing Club: Your writing skills can really improve (提高) as you will be able to practise writing and get helpful advice (建議) from other club members.”可知，在創(chuàng)意寫作俱樂部，你可以得到關(guān)于寫作的建議，故選D。
14．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Soup Kitchen Club: You spend just a few hours at a time and give food to people who really need it.”可知，你可以在食物銀行或流動廚房工作，給真正需要的人提供食物。故選C。
15．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Do you want to make your after-school life more colourful ”可知，通過加入這些俱樂部，你的課余生活將是豐富多彩的，故選A。
16．B 17．C 18．A 19．C 20．D
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要是三位六年級學(xué)生在講述自己理想中的學(xué)校。
16．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“But the best thing is that school canteen serves food from different countries…—Yu Xiao”可知，于曉認(rèn)為最好的事情是來自不同國家的食物。故選B。
17．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“If students can learn the subjects they like, it will be wonderful. There are also many activities about different subjects in the school. For example (舉例來說), teachers and students can ask great artists to give us a lesson. All students can find what they are good at and enjoy studying at school.—Wang Yang”可知，王陽談?wù)撘环N好的學(xué)習(xí)方法。故選C。
18．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中的“After school, we can go to the playground and enjoy the fun of sports. We can also feel the joy of playing with friends when doing sports…— Lu Xin”可知，陸欣喜歡體育運動，結(jié)合選項可推知，陸欣可能喜歡打籃球。故選A。
19．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Group: 6th- graders”以及“TEEN- Land”并通讀全文可知，文章主要三位六年級學(xué)生在講述自己理想中的學(xué)校，所以可以在校報上看到這篇文章。故選C。
20．最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀全文可知，文章主要三位六年級學(xué)生在講述自己理想中的學(xué)校，所以D項符合。故選D。
21．D 22．A 23．C 24．C 25．B
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了作者女兒Tina總是有奇怪想法的故事。
21．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“My daughter Tina is fourteen.”可知，Tina十四歲。故選D。
22．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Well, I don’t like science.”可知，Tina的媽媽不喜歡科學(xué)。故選A。
23．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I like English and I am good at English.”和“I like English because my English teacher likes me very much.”可知，Tina和她媽媽都喜歡英語。故選C。
24．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I like English because my English teacher likes me very much.”可知，Tina的英語老師很喜歡她。故選C。
25．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Because math has so many questions! Isn’t it sad all day ”可知，Tina認(rèn)為數(shù)學(xué)有很多問題，所以很悲傷。故選B。
26．B 27．D 28．C 29．B 30．A
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了四個課后活動俱樂部及其活動內(nèi)容和時間。
26．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“You can play basketball, football, volleyball and tennis here”可知人們可以在該俱樂部打籃球，排球，網(wǎng)球和踢足球。故選B。
27．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Students from 6 to 16 years old are all welcome here”可知音樂俱樂部需要6-16的學(xué)生。故選D。
28．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Email: cycling@”可知，想要了解更多關(guān)于騎行俱樂部可以給其發(fā)郵件。故選C。
29．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Friday, Saturday and Sunday evenings: 6:00-8:00”可知學(xué)功夫可在周五，周六和周日晚上6點到8點。故選B。
30．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Sunday: 8:30 a. m. ~11:30 a.m.，3:00 p. m. ~6:00 p.m.”可知球類比賽俱樂部參與時間為周日早上8:30到11:30。故選A。
31．G 32．E 33．F 34．A 35．C
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文，文章提出了一些學(xué)好數(shù)學(xué)的建議。
31．根據(jù)“Here is what you can do.”可知，學(xué)好數(shù)學(xué)也是有方法的，因此數(shù)學(xué)不是很難，選項G“但事實上，學(xué)好數(shù)學(xué)并不是那么難。”符合語境，故選G。
32．根據(jù)“When you listen carefully, you can know much, too.”可知，數(shù)學(xué)老師知道很多，選項E“數(shù)學(xué)老師知道的太多了。”符合語境，故選E。
33．根據(jù)“please ask your classmates after class.”可知，向同學(xué)求助，選項F“好同學(xué)就是好朋友。”符合語境，故選F。
34．根據(jù)“So practice it every day and then you'll find it so easy.”可知，強調(diào)每天練習(xí)，選項A“每天練習(xí)。”符合語境，故選A。
35．根據(jù)“It takes time.”可知，講述學(xué)好數(shù)學(xué)需要時間，選項C“你不可能在一天之內(nèi)學(xué)會它。”符合語境，故選C。
36．to join
【詳解】句意：我想加入自然俱樂部。would like to do意為“想要做某事”。故填to join。
37．washes
【詳解】句意：他的父母經(jīng)常在家洗衣服。根據(jù)“often”可知，句子描述的是經(jīng)常性的動作，應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語“His parent”為第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動詞應(yīng)用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，wash“洗”，動詞，其第三人稱單數(shù)形式為washes。故填washes。
38．spends
【詳解】句意：我叔叔花很多時間釣魚。根據(jù)“My uncle...a lot of time fishing.”可知，此處是指我叔叔花時間釣魚，此處是指一般的情況，應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時，且主語為My uncle，后面謂語用第三人稱單數(shù)。故填spends。
39．different
【詳解】句意：我們做的科目不同。我們的時間表不同。形容詞different“不同的”，作表語。故填different。
40．a(chǎn)ctivities
【詳解】句意：我們學(xué)校總是組織不同的活動。空前有different修飾，activity應(yīng)使用復(fù)數(shù)形式activities。故填activities。
41．(G)eography
【詳解】句意：在我看來，地理課是最有趣的。根據(jù)“l(fā)esson is the most interesting one in my mind.”及首字母可知，此處指的是地理課，geography“地理”符合。故填(G)eography。
42．(t)echnology
【詳解】句意：科學(xué)技術(shù)是生產(chǎn)力的一部分。根據(jù)“Science and ... are part of the productive forces.”及首字母可知，此處指的是科學(xué)和技術(shù)，technology“技術(shù)”符合。故填(t)echnology。
43．(b)eginning
【詳解】句意：我們不覺得很熱，因為夏天才剛剛開始。根據(jù)“We don’t feel very hot, for it is just the ... of summer.”及首字母可知，不覺得熱是因為夏天才剛開始，此處應(yīng)該用名詞beginning“開始”。故填(b)eginning。
44．(e)xperiments
【詳解】句意：我們在STEM俱樂部做有趣的實驗和項目。根據(jù)“We do interesting…and projects in the STEM Club.”以及首字母提示可知，此處說的是有趣的實驗，experiment意為“實驗”，名詞，此處表示復(fù)數(shù)意義，應(yīng)該用可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填(e)xperiments。
45．(i)nstructions
【詳解】句意：這里有一些課堂說明，包括你的時間表。根據(jù)“Here are some classroom ... including your timetable.”及首字母可知，此處指的是課堂說明，instruction“說明”符合，some后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故填(i)nstructions。
46．subjects 47．homework 48．But 49．term 50．number 51．scientists 52．excellent 53．magic 54．future 55．life
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了重慶一所中學(xué)的選修課。
46．句意：我們在學(xué)校有很多科目，比如語文、數(shù)學(xué)、英語等等。 根據(jù)后文“such as Chinese, math, English and so on”可知，此處說的是學(xué)校里的課程，所以用subjects。故填subjects。
47．句意：放學(xué)后，我們在家做作業(yè)。do homework是固定短語，意為“做作業(yè)”，符合放學(xué)后在家做的事情。故填homework。
48．句意：但是在重慶的一所中學(xué)，情況不同。 根據(jù)空前“Classes can be similar for most students.”以及空后“in one middle school in Chongqing, things are different.”可知，前文說大多數(shù)學(xué)生課程相似，這里說重慶一所中學(xué)情況不同，是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，所以用but，且首字母位于句首需大寫。故填But。
49．句意：每個學(xué)期，這所學(xué)校都有很多選修課供學(xué)生選擇。 every term意為“每個學(xué)期”，符合學(xué)校安排課程的時間周期。故填term。
50．句意：嗯，今年這個數(shù)字是47！根據(jù)空前“How many ”以及空后“47”可知，前文問有多少選修課，這里回答47，所以用number表示“數(shù)量，數(shù)字”。故填number。
51．句意：在科學(xué)課上，一些科學(xué)家和學(xué)生一起做有趣的實驗。根據(jù)空前“In science class”可知，在科學(xué)課上能和學(xué)生一起做實驗的，應(yīng)是科學(xué)家。結(jié)合所給單詞，scientists意為“科學(xué)家”符合語境。故填scientists。
52．句意：在非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)科目中，他們可以向優(yōu)秀的美術(shù)老師學(xué)習(xí)剪紙。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此空需要一個形容詞修飾art teachers；結(jié)合備選詞匯可知，形容詞excellent意為“優(yōu)秀的”符合語境。故填excellent。
53．句意：學(xué)生們也可以向著名的魔術(shù)師學(xué)習(xí)魔術(shù)！根據(jù)空后“famous magicians”可知，學(xué)生們也可以學(xué)習(xí)魔術(shù)；結(jié)合備選詞匯可知，magic符合語境。故填magic。
54．句意：當(dāng)學(xué)生們上他們的選修課，他們中的許多人想在未來從事這些學(xué)科的工作。in the future是固定短語，意為“在未來”，符合語境。故填future。
55．句意：在生活中找到一種愛好多么有趣的一種方式啊！根據(jù)空前“What a fun way to find a hobby”可知，此處說通過選修課可以在生活中找到愛好，所以用life；另外in life意為“在生活中”，符合語境。故填life。
56．How 57．our 58．pictures 59．but 60．collecting 61．discovers 62．games 63．than 64．mind/minds 65．to know
【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了作者學(xué)校的俱樂部。
56．句意：你好嗎？根據(jù)“are you ”可知，此處用“How” 用于詢問狀態(tài)或情況。故填How。
57．句意：我想告訴你一些關(guān)于我們學(xué)校的俱樂部的事情。修飾名詞“school”，填形容詞性物主代詞our“我們的”，故填our。
58．句意：你也可以和你的同學(xué)拍很多照片。picture“照片” 是可數(shù)名詞，前面有“l(fā)ots of”修飾，需用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填pictures。
59．句意：也許你不擅長拍照，但沒關(guān)系。根據(jù)“it doesn’t matter (沒關(guān)系).”可知，后文語境發(fā)生了轉(zhuǎn)折，but“但是”符合題意。故填but。
60．句意：我知道你很擅長收集昆蟲標(biāo)本。根據(jù)“I know you are good at”可知，考查be good at doing“擅長做某事”，因此填動名詞。故填collecting。
61．句意：她總是和這個俱樂部的學(xué)生一起去發(fā)現(xiàn)野生動物，你也可以和他們一起去。根據(jù)“She always”可知，該句是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是“She”，動詞填三單形式discovers“發(fā)現(xiàn)”。故填discovers。
62．句意：在這個俱樂部里，你可以玩很多中文游戲，用中文和其他同學(xué)交談。game“游戲”，為可數(shù)名詞，many接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填games。
63．句意：今年還有五項以上的校外活動。根據(jù)“more…five off-campus activities (校外活動) this year.”可知，這里指的是超過五項的校外活動，more than“超過”，為固定短語。故填than。
64．句意：學(xué)生可以在那里開闊心智/思維。當(dāng)mind表示“心智”時為不可數(shù)名詞，當(dāng)mind表示具體的思想、主意或想法時，是可數(shù)名詞，故填mind/minds。
65．句意：你想知道更多嗎？根據(jù)“Do you want”可知，此處考查want to do sth“想要做某事”，因此填不定式。故填to know。
66．Miss Higgins. 67．She teaches maths. 68．They often sing popular songs from films. 69．Three times. 70．In the school hall.
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了學(xué)校的合唱俱樂部。
66．根據(jù)第二段“Miss Higgins is the club leader (領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者).”可知，Glee Club的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者是Higgins小姐。故填Miss Higgins。
67．根據(jù)第二段“She teaches maths, but she just loves singing.”可知，她教數(shù)學(xué)。故填She teaches maths.
68．根據(jù)第三段“We often sing popular songs from films but we sometimes sing old songs from the 1960s and 1970s.”可知，他們經(jīng)常唱電影中的流行歌曲。故填They often sing popular songs from films.
69．根據(jù)第三段“Three times a year we perform our songs in front of the rest (余下的人) of the school in a special concert (音樂會).”可知，他們每年表演三次。故填Three times。
70．根據(jù)最后一段“we meet in the school hall to practice (練習(xí)) singing every Tuesday at lunch time and every Friday after school.”可知，他們在學(xué)校禮堂練習(xí)唱歌。故填I(lǐng)n the school hall。
71．例文
My Wonderful School Life
I am Li Hua, a new student at Sunshine Middle School. I live a happy life here.
My school looks nice and modern. There are three classroom buildings and 40 classrooms. Each classroom is clean and bright. We also have a large playground where we can do sports and have fun. I have many helpful friends and kind teachers who are always there for me, and we help each other a lot. My favorite subject is Biology because it is very interesting. We study many animals and plants and learn about nature. There are all kinds of clubs in our school. I join the basketball club, because I want to be a basketball player like Yao Ming in the future. The activities make me happy.
My school life is wonderful. I always have a good time here.
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②時態(tài)：時態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時”；
③提示：根據(jù)提示內(nèi)容介紹自己的學(xué)校生活，適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)。
[寫作步驟]
第一步，引出話題；
第二步，根據(jù)提示內(nèi)容介紹自己的學(xué)校生活；
第三步，書寫結(jié)語。
[亮點詞匯]
①do sports做運動
②have fun玩得開心
③help each other互相幫助
④all kinds of各種各樣的
[高分句型]
①We also have a large playground where we can do sports and have fun. (where引導(dǎo)的定語從句)
②I have many helpful friends and kind teachers who are always there for me, and we help each other a lot. (who引導(dǎo)的定語從句)
③My favorite subject is Biology because it is very interesting. (because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句)
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