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必修二冊英語Unit4 Achievements主題詞匯專項練習-滬教版
一、根據中文釋義補全單詞
1. 磚；磚塊 b_______k
2. 好處；利益；改進 g_______n
3. 吸引；使喜愛 a_______t
4. 鯊魚 s_______k
5. 目標，對象；目標；指標 t_______t
6. 靠近，接近 a_______h
7. 襲擊；攻擊 a_______k
8. 鋒利的；尖的 s_______p
9. 皮；皮膚 s_______n
10. 體力；力氣；力量 s_______h
11. 用……纏繞；包，裹w_______p
12. 流血；失血 b_______d
13. 咬 b_______e
14. 失?。粨魯。瑧饎?d_______t
15. 摧毀 d_______y
16.有智力的；有才智的；聰明的 i_______t
17. 搏斗；扭打；掙扎脫身；奮斗；努力 s_______e
18. 下沉 s_______k
19. 向前面，在前面 a_______d
20. 維持；保持；固執己見 m_______n
21. 巨大地 d_______y
22. 求知欲強的；好奇的 c_______s
23. 不足；缺少；短缺 s_______e
24. 谷物；谷粒 g_______n
25. 十年，十年期d_______e
26. 自給自足；自立的 s_______t
27. 獎章 m_______l
28. 優秀的；杰出的；出色的 o_______g
29. （教育、專業等）機構 i_______e
30. 要求，請求 r_______t
31. 大氣，大氣層 a_______e
32. 缺乏；匱乏；短缺 l_______k
33. 提示詞語，解答提示 c_______e
34. 文學；文學作品 l_______e
35. 失敗的人（或事物）；失敗 f_______e
36. 現實的；實事求是的 r_______c
37. 專業的；職業的 p_______l
38. 錯誤的；不正確的 f_______e
39. 永久地；永恒地 p_______y
40. 挫折；阻礙 s_______k
41. 名稱，標題，題目 t_______e
42. 移動電話；手機 c_______e
二、單項選擇
1. The house is built with red _______, which looks very special.
A. bricks B. grains C. medals D. titles
2. We can _______ a lot of knowledge from reading books.
A. defeat B. gain C. destroy D. wrap
3. The beautiful scenery in the park _______ many visitors every year.
A. attacks B. sinks C. attracts D. maintains
4. He showed great _______ when he lifted the heavy box.
A. strength B. shortage C. failure D. setback
5. If you _______ the wound with a clean cloth, it will stop bleeding soon.
A. bite B. wrap C. approach D. struggle
6. The storm _______ many houses in the village last night.
A. destroyed B. requested C. maintained D. bleeding
7. She is a(n) _______ student who always gets good grades.
A. false B. realistic C. intelligent D. professional
8. After a long _______ with the disease, he finally recovered.
A. attack B. struggle C. clue D. atmosphere
9. The ship _______ slowly after hitting the rock.
A. sank B. gained C. attracted D. destroyed
10. We need to _______ a positive attitude towards life.
A. lack B. maintain C. defeat D. wrap
三、用所給單詞的適當形式填空
1. The little boy _______ (bleed) when he fell off his bike.
2. Many _______ (intelligent) animals can communicate with each other.
3. The _______ (destroy) caused by the earthquake was terrible.
4. She has made great _______ (achieve) in her career.
5. We should face _______ (fail) bravely and learn from it.
6. The _______ (curious) of children drives them to explore the world.
7. There is a _______ (short) of water in this area.
8. He _______ (usual) goes to the library on weekends.
9. The _______ (profession)players trained hard for the competition.
10. The _______ (develop) of technology has changed our life.
四、詞義配對
A. To pull something tightly around an object
B. The ability to do physical things
C. To come near to something or someone
D. A hard red or brown block used for building
E. To damage something so badly that it no longer exists
F. A person or thing that is trying to be hit or attacked
G. A metal disc given as a prize for success
H. The air around the earth
( ) 1. brick
( ) 2. strength
( ) 3. approach
( ) 4. target
( ) 5. destroy
( ) 6. wrap
( ) 7. medal
( ) 8. atmosphere
五、根據中文完成句子（每空一詞）
1. 他的努力幫助他獲得了成功。
His efforts helped him _______ _______.
2. 鯊魚通常不會主動攻擊人類。
Sharks usually don't _______ _______ _______.
3. 我們應該保持健康的生活方式。
We should _______ _______ _______ lifestyle.
4. 這個地區的谷物產量在過去十年里大幅增加。
The grain output in this area has increased _______ in the past _______.
5. 她的好奇心讓她對很多事物都感興趣。
Her _______ makes her interested in many _______.
答案
一、補全單詞
1. brick 2. gain 3. attract 4. shark 5. target 6. approach 7. attack 8. sharp 9. skin 10. strength 11. wrap 12. bleed 13. bite 14. defeat 15. destroy 16. intelligent 17. struggle 18. sink 19. ahead 20. maintain 21. dramatically 22. curious 23. shortage 24. grain 25. decade 26. self-sufficient 27. medal 28. outstanding 29. institute 30. request 31. atmosphere 32. lack 33. clue 34. literature 35. failure 36. realistic 37. professional 38. false 39. permanently 40. setback 41. title 42. cell phone
二、單項選擇
1. A 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. A 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. B
三、單詞形式填空
1. bled 2. intelligent 3. destruction 4. achievements 5. failure 6. curiosity 7. shortage 8. usually 9. professional 10. development
四、詞義配對
1. D 2. B 3. C 4. F 5. E 6. A 7. G 8. H
五、完成句子
1. gain success 2. attack human beings 3. maintain a healthy 4. dramatically; decade 5. curiosity; things

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