資源簡介

祁陽市2025年上期期末質量檢測
八年級英語（試題卷）
時量：90分鐘 分值：100分
注意事項：
1.答題前，請考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫清楚，并認真核對條形碼上的姓名、準考證號、考室和座位號；
2.必須在答題卡上答題，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效；
3.答題時，請考生注意各大題題號后面的答題提示；
4.請勿折疊答題卡，保持字體工整、筆跡清晰、卡面清潔；
5.答題卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改膠和貼紙；
6.本學科試卷中聽力材料以中速朗讀兩遍。
第一部分 聽力技能（共兩節，20分）
第一節（共5分，每小題1分）聽下面五段材料，每段材料后各有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案，并標在相應的位置。聽每段材料前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘。聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。
1. What does Peter like
A. Books. B. Animals. C. Bikes.
2. What is the boy going to do first
A. Sweep the floor. B. Take out the rubbish. C. Make the bed.
3. How was the weather yesterday
A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy.
4. When did Lisa return the book
A. Last Friday. B. Last Saturday. C. Last Sunday.
5. How many times has the girl been to Qiyang
A Once. B. Twice. C. Three times.
第二節（共15分，每小題1分）聽下面六段材料，每段材料后各有幾個小題，從每小題所給的A、B、C 三個選項中選出最佳答案，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段材料前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘。聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。
聽第六段材料，回答第6至7題。
6. What’s wrong with the man
A. He has a headache. B. He has a toothache. C. He has a fever.
7. Where are the two speakers
A. In the library. B. In the park. C. In the hospital.
聽第七段材料，回答第8至9題。
8. How many books of fiction has Cindy read recently
A. Four. B. Five. C. Six.
9. What’s Cindy’s favorite book
A. Little Women. B. The Little Prince. C. Oliver Twist.
聽第八段材料，回答第10至11題。
10. Who did Mike climb the mountain with
A. His friends. B. His parents. C. His grandparents.
11. How high is the mountain
A. About 1100 meters. B. About 1200 meters. C. About 1300 meters.
聽第九段材料，回答第12至14題。
12. What kind of music does the girl like
A. Pop music. B. Rock music. C. Country music.
13. When did she love this kind of music
A. One year ago. B. Two years ago. C. Three years ago.
14. What will they probably do this weekend
A. Go abroad. B. Go to a concert. C. Go shopping.
聽第十段材料，回答第15至17題。
15. When did it start to rain heavily
A. At 8:30. B. At 9:00. C. At 9:30.
16. What was Jack doing at 10:00 a.m. yesterday
A. Watching a film. B. Reading a newspaper. C. Going to a science museum.
17. What did Jack’s sister cook for lunch
A. Chicken. B. Potatoes. C. Rice.
聽第十一段材料，回答第18至20題。
18. Where does Uncle John live
A. In the countryside. B. In the city. C. Near the subway station.
19. Why does Eric like staying at Uncle John's home
A. Because it’s noisy.
B. Because it’s beautiful.
C. Because it’s quiet.
20. What does Eric hope to do on the farm
A. Go fishing. B. Pick vegetables. C. Feed animals.
第二部分 閱讀技能（共兩節，30分）
第一節 閱讀選擇（共22分，每小題2分）
閱讀下面的材料，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出最佳答案，并填涂在答題卡上。
A
Looking forward to having fun in the following summer Come to be volunteers!
Help for Animals Welcome our teenagers to volunteer at Tongxin Animal Hospital. Free in June. Call Dr. Smith at 666-3795.
The Chess Club Chess lovers teach children every Sunday in July. Please e-mail Linda at xxq@.
Brown’s Farm Volunteers Volunteers are needed: chicken feeding and strawberry planting. Work from 8 a.m. to 10 a.m. in August. Call Mr. Brown at 655-8257.
1. Who can volunteer at Tongxin Animal Hospital
A. Children. B. Teenagers. C. Adults.
2. How can you be a volunteer if you are interested in playing chess
A. Call Dr. Smith. B. E-mail Linda. C. Call Mr. Brown.
3. Where can volunteers help in August
A. On Brown’s Farm. B. In the Chess Club. C. At Tongxin Animal Hospital.
B
For the first time ever, scientists have recorded the heart rate (心率) of the world’s largest creature: the blue whale. To get this reading, they attached an electrocardiogram (心電圖) device to the body of a whale.
They found that the whale’s heart rate can slow to just two beats a minute as it searches for food below the surface of the ocean. The highest heart rate they recorded was 37 beats a minute after the whale returned to the surface for air.
The blue whale is the largest animal that has ever lived. It can grow to 30 meters long and weigh as much as 181,000 kilograms. The whale’s heart alone weighs more than a fully grown cow.
Stanford University ocean biologist Jeremy Goldbogen led the blue whale heart rate study. He said such research helps scientists understand how huge animals are. Generally, larger animals have slower heart rates. A normal human heart of a person at rest beats 60 to 100 times each minute. It increases to about 200 beats a minute during exercise. The smallest animals, shrews (地鼠), have heart rates of more than a thousand beats per minute.
Blue whales have fascinated biologists and people in general for years. They are not only the largest and biggest-brained animals. They are also the loudest. They can communicate with other whales hundreds of miles away.
4. What is the blue whale’s heart rate when it searches for food under the water
A. 2 beats a minute. B. 37 beats a minute. C. 60 beats a minute.
5. What can we learn about blue whales from paragraph 3
A. They can’t grow to 30 meters long.
B. They weigh as much as 18,100 kilograms.
C. The whale’s heart alone weighs more than a fully grown cow.
6. Which animal has the fastest heart rate according to the passage
A. A blue whale. B. A cow. C. A shrew.
7. Which part of a magazine may the passage be taken from
A. Art. B. Nature. C. Business.
C
I couldn’t keep my eyes off a new bike. The way it shone in the light kept attracting my attention to it. My dad noticed my attitude (態度) to the bike. Then he said, “Amy, you have already had a bike although this is a nice one.” I heard my dad’s words and kept silent, but I still couldn’t stop looking at the bike.
It’s time to leave the store. I took the last look at the pink bike. I knew my old black bike was still in good condition. On my way home I just couldn’t stop thinking of it.
A few weeks later, my dad and I went to the store again. I found the bike. When I saw it, I kept my eyes open. There was a big-sale sign on it. It was much cheaper. My dad looked at the price. He said to me, “Amy, I know you’ve been thinking about this bike. The price is pretty good, but it still costs a lot of money. I can’t buy it for you, but I can lend you some money and you have to pay me back.”
I asked my dad how I paid him back. He said I could sell my old bike and could also make six dollars if I did a good thing. I agreed and showed gratitude to my dad. When I got the new bike, I felt so happy.
After arriving home, I found my old bike and then went to a second-hand market with my dad. I sold it and gave the money to him. Then I promised to do a lot of good things to make the rest of the money.
8. How did the writer feel when she left the store for the first time
A. Surprised. B. Happy. C. Upset.
9. What can we know about the new bike
A. Amy bought it on sale.
B. It was black and expensive.
C. Amy’s father didn’t like it.
10. What does the underlined word “gratitude” mean in paragraph 4
A. Feelings. B. Ideas. C. Thanks.
11. What’s the title for the passage
A. A Caring Girl.
B. A New Bike.
C. A Bike from a Second-hand Market.
第二節 閱讀匹配（共4小題，每小題2分，滿分8分）
閱讀下面的短文，從所給的A~E五個選項中，選出正確的答案填空，使短文通順，內容完整，并填涂在答題卡上，選項中有一項是多余的。
Shanghai has become a popular place for South Koreans (韓國人) to visit on weekends. ____12____ They can also get away from their busy lives and worries back home. You can see them taking pictures at famous places like the Oriental Pearl Tower and the beautiful Huangpu River.
One of their favorite places to eat is Haidilao, a Chinese hotpot (火鍋) restaurant that’s very popular on South Korean social media. ____13____
South Koreans are enjoying their time in Shanghai and are sharing their experiences online. Some bloggers post videos and pictures of their travel with exciting titles, which can get millions of views!
How has Shanghai become so popular with South Korean travelers
One reason is that it’s easy for South Koreans to visit Shanghai. ____14____ For example, the price of a flight (航班) from Jeju Island to Shanghai is about 300 yuan, and the flight takes only 90 minutes. There are also over 200 flights each week between Shanghai and Seoul.
Another important reason is the introduction of China’s new visa-free policy. Now, visitors from almost 40 countries, including South Korea, can stay in China for 30 days without a visa.
____15____ South Korean tourists can use apps like WeChat Pay and Korean Naver Pay to buy things without any trouble.
By traveling and enjoying new experiences, South Koreans and Chinese can find joy and friendship together. It’s a win-win for the people of both countries.
A. Payment is easier now, too!
B. The food in Shanghai is expensive.
C. Because there are cheap flights available.
D. Many South Koreans are going there to have fun.
E. Other delicious foods, like xiaolongbao, are also popular.
第三部分 知識運用（共兩節，25分）
第一節 詞語填空（共15分，每小題1.5分）
通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案，并填涂在答題卡上。
In the thick Amazon rainforest of Ecuador (厄瓜多爾), there is a special tree house called the Pigüe cabin (小屋). It is very ____16____, only 45 square meters. But what makes this cabin special is that it mixes man-made things with ____17____.
The Pigüe cabin was built around a ____18____ Pigüe tree! The builders didn’t want to hurt the tree, so they made the cabin grow around it instead. The ____19____ of the cabin looks warm and friendly. The walls are ____20____ broken stones found nearby. The top of the cabin is made of steel panels (鋼板) to keep the cabin safe from heavy rain and strong wind in the Amazon. The rest of the cabin uses ____21____ and wood from the area. Bamboo is of course known for its strength.
Built high above the ground, the cabin fits in with the trees around it. This design keeps the cabin dry because it doesn’t ____22____ the wet forest floor. It also helps keep the water in the area clean and lets plants grow ____23____ underneath the cabin. So the tree house is friendly to the environment.
The cabin is not just a quiet and ____24____ place to live; it shows us how to live nicely with nature without ____25____ it. It is really a special green place in the Amazon rainforest.
16. A. small B. deep C. short
17. A. flowers B. nature C. stones
18. A. young B. living C. dead
19. A. middle B. back C. inside
20. A. made of B. turned down C. fixed up
21. A. paper B. bamboo C. glass
22 A. leave B. feel C. touch
23. A. freely B. badly C. slowly
24. A. hot B. dangerous C. comfortable
25. A. wasting B. paying C. hurting
第二節 語法填空（共10分，每小題1分）
閱讀下面的文章，在空白處填入適當的內容(限1個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式，使文章通順完整。
During the Jin Dynasty, there was a child named Che Yin. He grew up in ____26____ poor family. He was smart and loved reading. ____27____ his family didn’t have enough money to buy lamp oil (燈油) for ____28____ (he) to read at night.
One night, Che Yin saw fireflies (螢火蟲) outside his house and came up with an idea. He ____29____ (catch) some fireflies and put them in a cloth bag. Then he hung the bag up as a lamp. Although it was not as bright as a lamp, it was barely enough for reading. He spent all of his summer nights ____30____ (read) like this.
Another child named Sun Kang who lived at that time also loved reading. ____31____ a cold winter night, Sun Kang used up all of his lamp oil and couldn’t read. When he woke up at midnight, he saw the snow reflecting (反射) the moonlight outside his house. He was ____32____ (excite) and decided ____33____ (use) the reflected light to read. He ____34____ (quick) took out his books and read. Both of the children later became successful government officials.
People were touched by their hard-working spirit. The _____35_____ (story) of Che Yin and Sun Kang were called nangyingyingxue.
第四部分 讀寫綜合（共兩節，25分）
第一節 任務型閱讀（共5小題，每題2分，共10分）
閱讀下面的短文，然后根據短文內容回答問題和翻譯句子。
The best thing to start your day is a good breakfast. There are different types of breakfasts around the world.
“Eat breakfast like a king, lunch like a prince and dinner like a pauper (窮人).” As the old saying tells us, breakfast is the most important meal of the day. It provides us with energy after a long night without food.
If people don’t have breakfast in the morning, they will feel tired and get angry easily. Breakfast helps children stay more focused in school. A study showed that children who eat breakfast regularly score higher in most subjects.
Breakfast is also important for weight loss. If you have a balanced breakfast, you will eat less throughout the day.
A healthy and balanced breakfast should include (包含) some protein (蛋白質) like eggs, milk or a little meat, which makes you energetic all day. And carbohydrates (碳水化合物) like rice or bread can keep you active. Vegetables and fruit have the vitamins (維生素) that humans need.
However, in China, breakfast is different from region to region. Porridge with pickles, baozi, noodles, soybean milk and youtiao are common throughout the whole country. Although Western culture has influenced China a lot, most people still like traditional Chinese breakfast better. They think that Chinese breakfast is not only easily digested (消化), but also can provide enough energy in the morning.
36. How will people feel if they don’t have breakfast in the morning
________________________________________________
37. What should a healthy and balanced breakfast include
________________________________________________
38. Why do Chinese people like traditional Chinese breakfast better
________________________________________________
39. Is your breakfast healthy What do you usually eat for breakfast
________________________________________________
40. 將劃線部分譯成中文。
________________________________________________
第二節 書面表達（共1小題，滿分15分）
41. 暑假即將開啟，這是屬于你們的成長時光，你們打算怎樣度過呢？請從生活、學習、活動三個方面，結合具體計劃與成長思考，寫一篇短文介紹你的暑假安排。具體內容可參考表格中的提示，適當發揮，使文章連貫通順。
健康生活 鍛煉身體；健康飲食；幫做家務……
主動學習 完成作業；讀經典名著……
參加活動 （參觀博物館、去某地等）旅游；做志愿者……
要求：
1.文中不能出現真實的人名，地名和校名；
2.詞數不少于80，開頭已給出，不計入總詞數。
My Summer Holiday
The summer holiday is coming.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
祁陽市2025年上期期末質量檢測
八年級英語（試題卷）
時量：90分鐘 分值：100分
注意事項：
1.答題前，請考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫清楚，并認真核對條形碼上的姓名、準考證號、考室和座位號；
2.必須在答題卡上答題，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效；
3.答題時，請考生注意各大題題號后面的答題提示；
4.請勿折疊答題卡，保持字體工整、筆跡清晰、卡面清潔；
5.答題卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改膠和貼紙；
6.本學科試卷中聽力材料以中速朗讀兩遍。
第一部分 聽力技能（共兩節，20分）
第一節（共5分，每小題1分）聽下面五段材料，每段材料后各有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案，并標在相應的位置。聽每段材料前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘。聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。
1. What does Peter like
A. Books. B. Animals. C. Bikes.
2. What is the boy going to do first
A. Sweep the floor. B. Take out the rubbish. C. Make the bed.
3. How was the weather yesterday
A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy.
4. When did Lisa return the book
A. Last Friday. B. Last Saturday. C. Last Sunday.
5. How many times has the girl been to Qiyang
A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times.
第二節（共15分，每小題1分）聽下面六段材料，每段材料后各有幾個小題，從每小題所給的A、B、C 三個選項中選出最佳答案，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段材料前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘。聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。
聽第六段材料，回答第6至7題。
6. What’s wrong with the man
A. He has a headache. B. He has a toothache. C. He has a fever.
7. Where are the two speakers
A. In the library. B. In the park. C. In the hospital.
聽第七段材料，回答第8至9題。
8. How many books of fiction has Cindy read recently
A. Four. B. Five. C. Six.
9. What’s Cindy’s favorite book
A. Little Women. B. The Little Prince. C. Oliver Twist.
聽第八段材料，回答第10至11題。
10. Who did Mike climb the mountain with
A. His friends. B. His parents. C. His grandparents.
11 How high is the mountain
A. About 1100 meters. B. About 1200 meters. C. About 1300 meters.
聽第九段材料，回答第12至14題。
12. What kind of music does the girl like
A. Pop music. B. Rock music. C. Country music.
13. When did she love this kind of music
A. One year ago. B. Two years ago. C. Three years ago.
14. What will they probably do this weekend
A. Go abroad. B. Go to a concert. C. Go shopping.
聽第十段材料，回答第15至17題。
15. When did it start to rain heavily
A. At 8:30. B. At 9:00. C. At 9:30.
16 What was Jack doing at 10:00 a.m. yesterday
A. Watching a film. B. Reading a newspaper. C. Going to a science museum.
17. What did Jack’s sister cook for lunch
A. Chicken. B. Potatoes. C. Rice.
聽第十一段材料，回答第18至20題。
18. Where does Uncle John live
A. In the countryside. B. In the city. C. Near the subway station.
19. Why does Eric like staying at Uncle John's home
A. Because it’s noisy.
B. Because it’s beautiful.
C. Because it’s quiet.
20. What does Eric hope to do on the farm
A. Go fishing. B. Pick vegetables. C. Feed animals.
第二部分 閱讀技能（共兩節，30分）
第一節 閱讀選擇（共22分，每小題2分）
閱讀下面的材料，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出最佳答案，并填涂在答題卡上。
A
【1~3題答案】
【答案】1. B 2. B 3. A
B
【4~7題答案】
【答案】4. A 5. C 6. C 7. B
C
【8~11題答案】
【答案】8. C 9. A 10. C 11. B
第二節 閱讀匹配（共4小題，每小題2分，滿分8分）
【12~15題答案】
【答案】12. D 13. E 14. C 15. A
第三部分 知識運用（共兩節，25分）
第一節 詞語填空（共15分，每小題1.5分）
【16~25題答案】
【答案】16. A 17. B 18. B 19. C 20. A 21. B 22. C 23. A 24. C 25. C
第二節 語法填空（共10分，每小題1分）
【26~35題答案】
【答案】26. a 27. But
28. him 29. caught
30. reading
31. On 32. excited
33. to use 34. quickly
35. stories
第四部分 讀寫綜合（共兩節，25分）
第一節 任務型閱讀（共5小題，每題2分，共10分）
【36~40題答案】
【答案】36. They will feel tired and get angry easily.
37. It should include some protein like eggs, milk or a little meat, carbohydrates like rice or bread, and vegetables and fruit.
38. Because they think that Chinese breakfast is not only easily digested, but also can provide enough energy in the morning.
39. Yes, it is. I usually eat eggs, milk and bread for breakfast.
40. 雖然西方文化對中國影響很大，但大多數人仍然更喜歡傳統的中式早餐。
第二節 書面表達（共1小題，滿分15分）
【41題答案】
【答案】參考范文：
My Summer Holiday
The summer holiday is coming. Here’s my plan for it.
First, I’d like to choose several classics and read them carefully. This can help me open my mind and learn more about the world. I also think it’s necessary for me to learn at least a new life skill. I’m interested in cooking, so I will learn to cook some delicious dishes for my parents during the holiday.
Second in my opinion, volunteering is meaningful and educational. It is a good idea to take part in some charity activities. Therefore, I plan to join a volunteer program to work in a hospital.
Third, I will pay more attention to protecting our environment so that we can make our earth a better place. Also, traveling is a good choice. While traveling, I can get close to nature and learn about different cultures.
I hope all of you can enjoy the coming holiday.

展開更多......

收起↑